Test your basic knowledge |

Investments

Subject : personal-finance
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The annual stock dividend as a percentage of the initial stock price






2. An agreement that gives the owner the right - but not the obligation - to buy or sell a specific asset at a specified price for a set period of time.






3. Underlying asset is intangible - usually stocks - bonds - currencies - or money market instruments.






4. The price specified in an option contract at which the underlying asset can be bought (for a call option) or sold (for a put option). Also called the striking price or exercise price.






5. A mutual fund specializing in money market instruments






6. The price you pay to buy an option






7. A demand for more funds that occurs when the margin in an account drops below the maintenance margin






8. The interest rate brokers pay to borrow bank funds for lending to customer margin accounts






9. The return on an investment measured in dollars that accounts for all cash flows and capital gains or losses






10. An option that gives the owner the right - but not the obligation - to sell an asset






11. An investment company not accessible by the general public






12. Named for SEC rule 12b-1 - which allows funds to spend up to 1 percent of fund assets annually to cover distribution and marketing costs






13. The square root of the variance






14. The minimum margin that must be present at all times in a margin account






15. The amount of common stock held in short positions






16. Security originally sold by a business or government to raise money






17. A financial asset that is derived from an existing traded asset rather than issued by a business or government to raise capital. More generally - any financial asset that is not a primary asset.






18. A sale in which the seller does not actually own the security that is sold






19. A company that owns income producing real estate






20. A sales charge levied when investors redeem shares (also called a 'back-end' load).






21. Debt obligations of large corporations and governments with an original maturity of one year or less






22. The extra return on a risky asset over the risk-free rate; the reward for bearing risk.






23. The return on an investment measured as a percentage that accounts for all cash flows and capital gains or losses






24. A brokerage account in which - subject to limits - securities can be bought an sold on credit






25. The portion of the value of an investment that is not borrowed






26. Underlying asset is a real asset - typically either an agricultural product or a natural resource product






27. Rule for short sale requiring that before a short sale can be executed - the last price change must be an uptick






28. The distribution of investment funds among broad classes of assets






29. Insurance fund convering investors' brokerage accounts with member firms






30. A common measure of volatility






31. The average compound return earned per year over a multiyear period.






32. Average compound rate of return earned per year over a multiyear period accounting for investment inflows and outflows






33. An agreement made today regarding the terms of a trade that will take place later.






34. The return earned in an average year over a multiyear period






35. A symmetric - bell-shaped frequency distribution that is completely defined by its average and standard deviation.






36. The value of assets less liabilities held by a mutual fund - divided by the number of shares outstanding.






37. The change in stock price as a percentage of the initial stock price.






38. The minimum margin that must be supplied on a securities purchase






39. A measure of how much trading a fund does - calculated as the lesser of total purchases or sales during a year divided by average daily assets






40. Annual coupon divided by the current bond price






41. An investment company that stands ready to buy and sell shares at any time.






42. Selection of specific securities within a particular class






43. Longer-term debt obligations - often of corporations and governments - that promise to make fixed payments according to a preset schedule.






44. An arrangement under which a broker is the registered owner of a security






45. The rate of return on a riskless investment






46. An investment company with a fixed number of shares that are bought and sold only in the open stock market.






47. The return on an investment expressed on a per-year - or 'annualized -' basis






48. Buying and selling in anticipation of the overall direction of a market






49. Pledging securities as collateral against a loan






50. Or market cap for short is equal to its stock price multiplied by the number of shares of stock. It's the total value of the company's stock.