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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Communication Protocols
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An ____________ protocol transmits data with start and stop bits.
Layout
The same time
Asynchronous
Bus
2. The ____ topology connects all computers directly to one device - usually a switch.
Asynchronous
Star
Channel
Narrowband
3. One way of checking if a transmitted byte was sent accurately is by using a ______ bit - which has information on the number of 1 bits.
Synchronous
Communications
Mesh
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
4. The ____ topology hooks each computer to its neighbor and the last computer to the first - making a loop.
Bus
Narrowband
Start
Ring
5. When transmitting data by ________ transmission - all the bits of a byte are sent at the same time.
Start
Phone
Parallel
Communications
6. Synchronous protocol does not need a ______ and stop bit to show the beginning and end of a byte - since it sends each byte at the rate agreed upon.
Chain
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Start
Serial
7. A '_______________' is an example of half-duplex communication.
Bus
Synchronous
Television
Walkie-talkie
8. Half-duplex communication lets you transmit and receive - but not at _____________.
Parallel
Mesh
Communications
The same time
9. The ____ topology connects each computer to every other computer.
Asynchronous
Mesh
Narrowband
Chain
10. The multiplexer is a device that allows a single communications ________ to carry data transmissions from many sources at the same time.
Bus
Communications
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Channel
11. _______ communication allows you to transmit or receive - but not both.
Star
Simplex
Television
Start
12. Transmissions which send one bit after another are known as ______ transmissions.
Start
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Printers
Serial
13. ___________ communication lets you send and receive at the same time.
Asynchronous
Television
Full duplex
Mesh
14. Examples of network topologies include the star - ring - ____ - and mesh topologies.
Bus
Communications
Channel
Chain
15. Most computers use an asynchronous protocol. Before each byte sent - it transmits a start bit - and after each byte - it transmits a stop bit. Without these bytes - the receiving device would not know when to start listening and when to stop - causin
Layout
Printers
Parallel
Transmitter clock
16. This is known as bandwidth. Channels with high bandwidth are known as broadband - while channels with low bandwidth are known as ___________.
Phone
Full duplex
Narrowband
Parallel
17. Many computers use full-duplex communication. For example - a ______ line - where both parties can talk at the same time.
Phone
Channel
Simplex
Star
18. An example of simplex communication is a ___________ - which can only receive signals - but will not transmit them.
Parallel
Layout
Television
Walkie-talkie
19. These are known as serial transmissions. You can speed this up by using _________ transmission - which all of the bits in a byte are sent at the same time.
Narrowband
Simplex
Parallel
Synchronous
20. A ___________ protocol transmits data at a fixed rate agreed by the sender and receiver.
Narrowband
Synchronous
Start
Simplex
21. Bandwidth is the amount of data that can be sent over a ______________ channel line in one second.
Channel
Communications
Walkie-talkie
Chain
22. The topology of a network is the ______ of the communication channels in a communications system.
Walkie-talkie
Simplex
Star
Layout
23. The ______________ processors that would typically be found in a larger organization include the front-end processor - concentrator - controller and multiplexer.
Communications
Transmitter clock
Start
Television
24. The bus topology connects each computer with its neighbors in a long _____.
Parallel
Chain
Walkie-talkie
Printers
25. Parallel is often used by _________ - and is faster than serial transmission - which sends bytes one at a time - sequentially.
Printers
Bus
Transmitter clock
Channel