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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Communication Protocols
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When transmitting data by ________ transmission - all the bits of a byte are sent at the same time.
Layout
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Bus
Parallel
2. The ____ topology connects each computer to every other computer.
Star
Start
Mesh
Synchronous
3. An ____________ protocol transmits data with start and stop bits.
Asynchronous
Communications
Narrowband
The same time
4. This is known as bandwidth. Channels with high bandwidth are known as broadband - while channels with low bandwidth are known as ___________.
Communications
Television
Communications
Narrowband
5. One way of checking if a transmitted byte was sent accurately is by using a ______ bit - which has information on the number of 1 bits.
Parallel
Ring
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Asynchronous
6. The bus topology connects each computer with its neighbors in a long _____.
Parallel
Chain
Phone
Communications
7. Most computers use an asynchronous protocol. Before each byte sent - it transmits a start bit - and after each byte - it transmits a stop bit. Without these bytes - the receiving device would not know when to start listening and when to stop - causin
Mesh
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Transmitter clock
Serial
8. A ___________ protocol transmits data at a fixed rate agreed by the sender and receiver.
Narrowband
Simplex
Synchronous
Full duplex
9. An example of simplex communication is a ___________ - which can only receive signals - but will not transmit them.
Parallel
Transmitter clock
Television
The same time
10. Parallel is often used by _________ - and is faster than serial transmission - which sends bytes one at a time - sequentially.
Star
Printers
Communications
Phone
11. _______ communication allows you to transmit or receive - but not both.
Mesh
Parallel
Simplex
Phone
12. ___________ communication lets you send and receive at the same time.
Simplex
Serial
Full duplex
Channel
13. Half-duplex communication lets you transmit and receive - but not at _____________.
The same time
Communications
Narrowband
Asynchronous
14. These are known as serial transmissions. You can speed this up by using _________ transmission - which all of the bits in a byte are sent at the same time.
Television
The same time
Parallel
Phone
15. Synchronous protocol does not need a ______ and stop bit to show the beginning and end of a byte - since it sends each byte at the rate agreed upon.
Phone
Start
Mesh
Simplex
16. A '_______________' is an example of half-duplex communication.
Communications
Full duplex
Parallel
Walkie-talkie
17. The ____ topology connects all computers directly to one device - usually a switch.
Transmitter clock
Simplex
Star
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
18. The ____ topology hooks each computer to its neighbor and the last computer to the first - making a loop.
Chain
Star
Communications
Ring
19. Many computers use full-duplex communication. For example - a ______ line - where both parties can talk at the same time.
Walkie-talkie
Transmitter clock
Phone
Ring
20. Examples of network topologies include the star - ring - ____ - and mesh topologies.
Bus
Walkie-talkie
Simplex
Phone
21. The multiplexer is a device that allows a single communications ________ to carry data transmissions from many sources at the same time.
Channel
Ring
Start
Phone
22. Bandwidth is the amount of data that can be sent over a ______________ channel line in one second.
Simplex
Bus
Parallel
Communications
23. Transmissions which send one bit after another are known as ______ transmissions.
Ring
Serial
Television
Bus
24. The ______________ processors that would typically be found in a larger organization include the front-end processor - concentrator - controller and multiplexer.
Printers
Parallel
Layout
Communications
25. The topology of a network is the ______ of the communication channels in a communications system.
Layout
Parallel
Parallel
Ring