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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Communication Protocols
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Transmissions which send one bit after another are known as ______ transmissions.
Ring
Phone
Bus
Serial
2. The bus topology connects each computer with its neighbors in a long _____.
Chain
Ring
Walkie-talkie
Printers
3. The ____ topology hooks each computer to its neighbor and the last computer to the first - making a loop.
Asynchronous
Star
Ring
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
4. Examples of network topologies include the star - ring - ____ - and mesh topologies.
Bus
Printers
Channel
Communications
5. A '_______________' is an example of half-duplex communication.
Mesh
Walkie-talkie
Bus
Asynchronous
6. Bandwidth is the amount of data that can be sent over a ______________ channel line in one second.
Star
Communications
Layout
Synchronous
7. An ____________ protocol transmits data with start and stop bits.
Asynchronous
Communications
Printers
Star
8. These are known as serial transmissions. You can speed this up by using _________ transmission - which all of the bits in a byte are sent at the same time.
Asynchronous
Chain
Serial
Parallel
9. The ____ topology connects all computers directly to one device - usually a switch.
Narrowband
Star
Parallel
Layout
10. Many computers use full-duplex communication. For example - a ______ line - where both parties can talk at the same time.
Chain
Narrowband
Phone
Walkie-talkie
11. Parallel is often used by _________ - and is faster than serial transmission - which sends bytes one at a time - sequentially.
Printers
Start
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Phone
12. When transmitting data by ________ transmission - all the bits of a byte are sent at the same time.
Layout
Communications
The same time
Parallel
13. Most computers use an asynchronous protocol. Before each byte sent - it transmits a start bit - and after each byte - it transmits a stop bit. Without these bytes - the receiving device would not know when to start listening and when to stop - causin
Transmitter clock
The same time
Layout
Parallel
14. The ______________ processors that would typically be found in a larger organization include the front-end processor - concentrator - controller and multiplexer.
Walkie-talkie
Simplex
Communications
Parallel
15. One way of checking if a transmitted byte was sent accurately is by using a ______ bit - which has information on the number of 1 bits.
Phone
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Mesh
Parallel
16. The multiplexer is a device that allows a single communications ________ to carry data transmissions from many sources at the same time.
Communications
Channel
Parity [Explanation: With an even parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the byte have an even number of 1 bits or a 0 if the byte already has an even number of 1 bits. With an odd parity protocol - it would either add a 1 - to make the
Parallel
17. Half-duplex communication lets you transmit and receive - but not at _____________.
Parallel
Narrowband
Walkie-talkie
The same time
18. A ___________ protocol transmits data at a fixed rate agreed by the sender and receiver.
Serial
Ring
Synchronous
Parallel
19. ___________ communication lets you send and receive at the same time.
Communications
Layout
Full duplex
Simplex
20. The ____ topology connects each computer to every other computer.
Channel
Mesh
Layout
The same time
21. An example of simplex communication is a ___________ - which can only receive signals - but will not transmit them.
Start
Mesh
Channel
Television
22. _______ communication allows you to transmit or receive - but not both.
Printers
Simplex
Serial
Bus
23. Synchronous protocol does not need a ______ and stop bit to show the beginning and end of a byte - since it sends each byte at the rate agreed upon.
Simplex
Narrowband
Start
Television
24. The topology of a network is the ______ of the communication channels in a communications system.
Television
Chain
Layout
Synchronous
25. This is known as bandwidth. Channels with high bandwidth are known as broadband - while channels with low bandwidth are known as ___________.
Synchronous
Bus
Asynchronous
Narrowband