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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Peripherals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Compact disk-rewritable - an optical disk that allows writing - erasing - and rewriting.
Monitor
storage device
CD-RW
sequential access
2. A common optical drive in computers that can read data from CD-ROM disks.
random access
Mouse
CD-ROM drive
Plotter
3. A keyboard that places the keys at angles that allow your wrists to assume a more natural position while you type - potentially reducing the risk of repetitive-stress injuries.
ergonomic keyboard
bar code reader
hard disk
diskettes (disks)
4. A data path standard that theoretically allows up to 126 devices - such as keyboards - digital cameras - and scanners - to be chained together from a single port - allowing for data transmission that is much faster and more flexible than through trad
repetitive-stress injuries
facsimile (fax) machine
USB (universal serial bus)
multifunction printer (MFP)
5. A reading tool that uses light to read universal product codes - inventory codes - and other codes created out of patterns of variable-width bars.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
USB (universal serial bus)
bar code reader
photo printer
6. Storage medium with random-access capability - accessed by the computer's disk drive.
Trackball
Digitize
flash memory
magnetic disk
7. A rigid - magnetically sensitive disk that spins rapidly and continuously inside the computer chassis or in a separate box attached to the computer housing. Used as a storage device.
hard disk
Joystick
nonimpact printer
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
8. Small - magnetically sensitive - flexible plastic wafers housed in a plastic case - used as a storage device.
random access
nonimpact printer
bar code reader
diskettes (disks)
9. A tiny joystick-like device embedded in the keyboard of a laptop computer.
CD-ROM
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
handwriting recognition software
Joystick
10. A nonimpact printer that uses a laser beam to create patterns of electrical charges on a rotating drum. The charged patterns attract black toner and transfer it to paper as the drum rotates.
diskettes (disks)
laser printer
sequential access
tape drive
11. An impact printer used by mainframes to produce massive printouts. They print characters only - not graphics.
bar code reader
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
digital camera
line printer
12. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world - such as temperature - humidity - or pressure - to provide data used in robotics - environmental climate control - and other applications.
Scanner
diskettes (disks)
Sensor
interface standards
13. A type of erasable memory chip used in cell phones - pagers - portable computers - and handheld computers - among other things.
optical mark reader
flash memory
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Trackball
14. Storage method that allows information retrieval without regard to the order in which it was recorded.
photo printer
Ergonomics
laser printer
random access
15. Input device - similar to a typewriter keyboard - for entering data and commands into the computer.
Keyboard
hot swap
Sensor
line printer
16. A printer that produces characters without physically striking the page.
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
nonimpact printer
optical disk drive
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
17. A small flat-panel pointing device that is sensitive to light pressure. The user moves the pointer by dragging a finger across the pad.
touch screen
impact printer
dot-matrix printer
touchpad (trackpad)
18. Flat-panels displays - once primarily used for portable computers but now replacing bulkier CRT monitors for desktops.
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
hot swap
magnetic disk
CD-RW
19. Converting information into a digital form that can be stored in the computer's memory.
Joystick
Digitize
sequential access
Sensor
20. A reading tool that uses radio waves to communicate with RFID tags.
Digitize
touch screen
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
DVD-RAM
21. An automated drawing tool that produces finely scaled drawings by moving pen and/or paper in response to computer commands.
facsimile (fax) machine
fax modem
Ergonomics
Plotter
22. A disk drive that uses laser beams to read and write bits of information on the surface of an optical disk.
touch screen
optical disk drive
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Ergonomics
23. Hardware peripheral that enables a computer to send onscreen documents to a receiving fax machine by translating the document into signals that can be sent over phone wires and decoded by the receiving fax machine.
optical mark reader
Trackball
fax modem
diskettes (disks)
24. An input device that makes a digital representation of any printed image. See flatbed scanners - slide scanners - drum scanners - and sheetfed scanners.
touchpad (trackpad)
Printer
Scanner
dot-matrix printer
25. See removable media.
optical disk drive
touch screen
removable cartridge media
CD-ROM drive
26. An all-in-one output device that usually combines a scanner - a laser or inkjet printer - and a fax modem.
inkjet printer
pen-based computer
magnetic tape
multifunction printer (MFP)
27. See IEEE 1394.
DVD-ROM drive
magnetic tape
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
hot swap
28. A pressure-sensitive touch tablet used as a pointing device. The user presses on the tablet with a stylus.
nonimpact printer
optical character recognition (OCR)
dot-matrix printer
graphics tablet
29. An output device capable of sending - in effect - a photocopy through a telephone line - allowing for fast and convenient transmission of information stored on paper.
touch screen
Plotter
facsimile (fax) machine
CD-ROM
30. Pointing device that responds when the user points to or touches different screen regions.
random access
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
Sensor
touch screen
31. Long-term repository for data. Disks and tape drives are examples.
storage device
Resolution
graphics tablet
magnetic tape
32. Pointing device that remains stationary while the user moves a protruding ball to control the pointer on the screen.
Joystick
Trackball
CD-RW
hot swap
33. Conditions that result from repeating the same movements over long periods - such as keyboarding-induced carpal tunnel syndrome - a painful affliction of the wrist and hand.
pen-based computer
repetitive-stress injuries
handwriting recognition software
Ergonomics
34. A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms.
ergonomic keyboard
hard disk
magnetic ink character reader
optical mark reader
35. A device that reads numbers printed with magnetic ink on checks.
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
DVD-ROM drive
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
magnetic ink character reader
36. A terminal with a wand reader - barcode scanner - or other device that captures information at the check-out counter of a store.
removable cartridge media
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
magnetic disk
graphics tablet
37. A gearshift-like device used as a controller for arcade-style computer games.
Joystick
Resolution
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
Scanner
38. A type of impact printer - which forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together - the way a typewriter does.
magnetic ink character reader
dot-matrix printer
line printer
laser printer
39. Density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Resolution
impact printer
random access
photo printer
40. Standards for ports and other connective technology agreed upon by the hardware industry so that devices made by one manufacturer can be attached to systems made by other companies.
Trackball
interface standards
magnetic tape
Ergonomics
41. Output device that produces a paper copy of any information that can be displayed on the screen.
ergonomic keyboard
bar code reader
interface standards
Printer
42. Storage method that requires the user to retrieve information by zipping through it in the order in which it was recorded.
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
Resolution
sequential access
facsimile (fax) machine
43. Compact disc-read-only memory - a type of optical disk that contains data that cannot be changed; CD-ROMs are commonly used to distribute commercial software programs.
CD-ROM
Scanner
touch screen
ergonomic keyboard
44. A storage medium used with a tape drive to store large amounts of information in a small space at relatively low cost.
optical disk drive
Digitize
impact printer
magnetic tape
45. A keyboardless machine that accepts input from a stylus applied directly to a flat-panel screen.
hard disk
nonimpact printer
pen-based computer
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
46. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely.
Ergonomics
Trackball
Mouse
graphics tablet
47. A type of optical disk with multigigabyte capacity that can be read - written - and erased.
multifunction printer (MFP)
Trackball
DVD-RAM
Resolution
48. Storage - such as flash memory - with no moving parts. Solid-state storage is likely to replace disk storage in the future.
repetitive-stress injuries
solid-state storage
Digitize
flash memory
49. Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. OCR can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software.
Sensor
optical character recognition (OCR)
nonimpact printer
inkjet printer
50. Television-style monitors used as the output device for many desktop computers.
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
facsimile (fax) machine
fax modem
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