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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Peripherals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that - when energized by a nearby RFID reader - broadcasts information to the reader for input into a computer.
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
Keyboard
magnetic tape
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
2. A small flat-panel pointing device that is sensitive to light pressure. The user moves the pointer by dragging a finger across the pad.
Scanner
CD-RW drive
touchpad (trackpad)
facsimile (fax) machine
3. Printer that forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together.
facsimile (fax) machine
impact printer
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
repetitive-stress injuries
4. A nonimpact printer that uses a laser beam to create patterns of electrical charges on a rotating drum. The charged patterns attract black toner and transfer it to paper as the drum rotates.
laser printer
Digitize
bar code reader
magnetic tape
5. See removable media.
removable cartridge media
CD-ROM
touch screen
Scanner
6. An all-in-one output device that usually combines a scanner - a laser or inkjet printer - and a fax modem.
DVD-ROM drive
multifunction printer (MFP)
CD-RW
digital camera
7. A terminal with a wand reader - barcode scanner - or other device that captures information at the check-out counter of a store.
ergonomic keyboard
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
line printer
Trackball
8. Output device that produces a paper copy of any information that can be displayed on the screen.
Printer
interface standards
bar code reader
Keyboard
9. An output device that displays text and graphics onscreen.
Monitor
hot swap
fax modem
magnetic disk
10. Storage device that uses magnetic tape to store information.
tape drive
CD-ROM drive
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
storage device
11. A keyboardless machine that accepts input from a stylus applied directly to a flat-panel screen.
flash memory
pen-based computer
solid-state storage
magnetic disk
12. A reading tool that uses light to read universal product codes - inventory codes - and other codes created out of patterns of variable-width bars.
tape drive
optical mark reader
Ergonomics
bar code reader
13. A type of newer inkjet printer specially optimized to print high-quality photos captured with digital cameras and scanners.
CD-RW drive
Resolution
photo printer
Digitize
14. Storage method that requires the user to retrieve information by zipping through it in the order in which it was recorded.
CD-ROM
nonimpact printer
sequential access
random access
15. A keyboard that places the keys at angles that allow your wrists to assume a more natural position while you type - potentially reducing the risk of repetitive-stress injuries.
CD-ROM drive
optical mark reader
ergonomic keyboard
CD-R
16. Input device - similar to a typewriter keyboard - for entering data and commands into the computer.
fax modem
Keyboard
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
Scanner
17. Storage method that allows information retrieval without regard to the order in which it was recorded.
graphics tablet
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
fax modem
random access
18. A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms.
CD-RW drive
optical mark reader
Printer
fax modem
19. An optical disk drive that can read high-capacity DVD disks.
pen-based computer
CD-R
CD-RW drive
DVD-ROM drive
20. Compact disk-rewritable - an optical disk that allows writing - erasing - and rewriting.
digital camera
CD-RW
pen-based computer
CD-ROM drive
21. A reading tool that uses radio waves to communicate with RFID tags.
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
ergonomic keyboard
diskettes (disks)
22. A handheld input device that - when moved around on a desktop or table - moves a pointer around the computer screen.
Mouse
storage device
magnetic disk
impact printer
23. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely.
optical disk drive
Scanner
Ergonomics
digital camera
24. A type of optical disk with multigigabyte capacity that can be read - written - and erased.
Keyboard
DVD-RAM
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
Monitor
25. A gearshift-like device used as a controller for arcade-style computer games.
USB (universal serial bus)
Joystick
Trackball
touchpad (trackpad)
26. Flat-panels displays - once primarily used for portable computers but now replacing bulkier CRT monitors for desktops.
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
photo printer
optical mark reader
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
27. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world - such as temperature - humidity - or pressure - to provide data used in robotics - environmental climate control - and other applications.
repetitive-stress injuries
Sensor
bar code reader
optical disk drive
28. An automated drawing tool that produces finely scaled drawings by moving pen and/or paper in response to computer commands.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
Monitor
Plotter
magnetic disk
29. A type of impact printer - which forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together - the way a typewriter does.
DVD-ROM drive
nonimpact printer
dot-matrix printer
Scanner
30. A tiny joystick-like device embedded in the keyboard of a laptop computer.
fax modem
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
random access
storage device
31. Television-style monitors used as the output device for many desktop computers.
inkjet printer
DVD-ROM drive
Joystick
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
32. A camera that captures images and stores them as bit patterns on disks or other digital storage media instead of using film.
handwriting recognition software
magnetic ink character reader
CD-R
digital camera
33. Converting information into a digital form that can be stored in the computer's memory.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
Plotter
DVD-ROM drive
Digitize
34. Pointing device that responds when the user points to or touches different screen regions.
Sensor
touch screen
impact printer
line printer
35. See IEEE 1394.
Printer
nonimpact printer
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
magnetic ink character reader
36. To remove and replace peripheral devices without powering down the computer and peripherals. Some modern interface standards such as USB and FireWire allow hot-swapping.
ergonomic keyboard
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
hot swap
37. A common optical drive in computers that can read data from CD-ROM disks.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
DVD-ROM drive
removable cartridge media
CD-ROM drive
38. A nonimpact printer that sprays ink directly onto paper to produce printed text and graphic images.
Trackball
tape drive
inkjet printer
solid-state storage
39. Storage medium with random-access capability - accessed by the computer's disk drive.
digital camera
Ergonomics
CD-R
magnetic disk
40. A printer that produces characters without physically striking the page.
nonimpact printer
solid-state storage
multifunction printer (MFP)
Scanner
41. Pointing device that remains stationary while the user moves a protruding ball to control the pointer on the screen.
multifunction printer (MFP)
impact printer
Trackball
sequential access
42. Density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
touch screen
Resolution
photo printer
DVD-ROM drive
43. A disk drive that can read and write on rewritable optical disks.
Joystick
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
CD-RW drive
44. A disk drive that uses laser beams to read and write bits of information on the surface of an optical disk.
optical character recognition (OCR)
optical disk drive
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
45. Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. OCR can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software.
Resolution
CD-R
Mouse
optical character recognition (OCR)
46. An impact printer used by mainframes to produce massive printouts. They print characters only - not graphics.
line printer
CD-R
random access
Plotter
47. Long-term repository for data. Disks and tape drives are examples.
storage device
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
dot-matrix printer
Mouse
48. A storage medium used with a tape drive to store large amounts of information in a small space at relatively low cost.
hot swap
pen-based computer
magnetic tape
digital camera
49. Conditions that result from repeating the same movements over long periods - such as keyboarding-induced carpal tunnel syndrome - a painful affliction of the wrist and hand.
Digitize
facsimile (fax) machine
optical mark reader
repetitive-stress injuries
50. Standards for ports and other connective technology agreed upon by the hardware industry so that devices made by one manufacturer can be attached to systems made by other companies.
interface standards
inkjet printer
tape drive
photo printer