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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Peripherals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that reads numbers printed with magnetic ink on checks.
bar code reader
magnetic ink character reader
DVD-RAM
impact printer
2. A small flat-panel pointing device that is sensitive to light pressure. The user moves the pointer by dragging a finger across the pad.
Digitize
touchpad (trackpad)
fax modem
photo printer
3. An input device that makes a digital representation of any printed image. See flatbed scanners - slide scanners - drum scanners - and sheetfed scanners.
Ergonomics
fax modem
Scanner
CD-ROM
4. A keyboardless machine that accepts input from a stylus applied directly to a flat-panel screen.
CD-ROM
magnetic tape
random access
pen-based computer
5. A reading tool that uses light to read universal product codes - inventory codes - and other codes created out of patterns of variable-width bars.
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
bar code reader
inkjet printer
Scanner
6. Flat-panels displays - once primarily used for portable computers but now replacing bulkier CRT monitors for desktops.
Ergonomics
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
laser printer
diskettes (disks)
7. An all-in-one output device that usually combines a scanner - a laser or inkjet printer - and a fax modem.
multifunction printer (MFP)
Mouse
repetitive-stress injuries
hot swap
8. A pressure-sensitive touch tablet used as a pointing device. The user presses on the tablet with a stylus.
graphics tablet
random access
inkjet printer
optical mark reader
9. Compact disc-read-only memory - a type of optical disk that contains data that cannot be changed; CD-ROMs are commonly used to distribute commercial software programs.
facsimile (fax) machine
CD-ROM
magnetic disk
Trackball
10. To remove and replace peripheral devices without powering down the computer and peripherals. Some modern interface standards such as USB and FireWire allow hot-swapping.
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
Scanner
hot swap
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
11. An optical disk drive that can read high-capacity DVD disks.
optical disk drive
DVD-ROM drive
solid-state storage
line printer
12. A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms.
optical mark reader
USB (universal serial bus)
Trackball
touchpad (trackpad)
13. A gearshift-like device used as a controller for arcade-style computer games.
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Joystick
tape drive
magnetic tape
14. Storage method that requires the user to retrieve information by zipping through it in the order in which it was recorded.
flash memory
sequential access
tape drive
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
15. A disk drive that can read and write on rewritable optical disks.
CD-RW drive
laser printer
magnetic disk
pen-based computer
16. Standards for ports and other connective technology agreed upon by the hardware industry so that devices made by one manufacturer can be attached to systems made by other companies.
nonimpact printer
interface standards
CD-ROM
random access
17. Storage device that uses magnetic tape to store information.
nonimpact printer
facsimile (fax) machine
line printer
tape drive
18. Software that translates the user's handwritten forms into ASCII characters.
optical character recognition (OCR)
sequential access
handwriting recognition software
impact printer
19. Input device - similar to a typewriter keyboard - for entering data and commands into the computer.
CD-RW drive
Keyboard
touch screen
optical disk drive
20. A nonimpact printer that sprays ink directly onto paper to produce printed text and graphic images.
inkjet printer
Keyboard
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
21. A handheld input device that - when moved around on a desktop or table - moves a pointer around the computer screen.
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
Ergonomics
fax modem
Mouse
22. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world - such as temperature - humidity - or pressure - to provide data used in robotics - environmental climate control - and other applications.
photo printer
Sensor
repetitive-stress injuries
dot-matrix printer
23. An output device capable of sending - in effect - a photocopy through a telephone line - allowing for fast and convenient transmission of information stored on paper.
facsimile (fax) machine
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
fax modem
optical mark reader
24. Converting information into a digital form that can be stored in the computer's memory.
Digitize
optical disk drive
optical mark reader
ergonomic keyboard
25. Density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Scanner
Resolution
USB (universal serial bus)
random access
26. Printer that forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together.
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
fax modem
impact printer
pen-based computer
27. A type of erasable memory chip used in cell phones - pagers - portable computers - and handheld computers - among other things.
flash memory
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
CD-R
impact printer
28. Television-style monitors used as the output device for many desktop computers.
photo printer
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
interface standards
Ergonomics
29. Storage medium with random-access capability - accessed by the computer's disk drive.
multifunction printer (MFP)
magnetic disk
laser printer
Printer
30. Conditions that result from repeating the same movements over long periods - such as keyboarding-induced carpal tunnel syndrome - a painful affliction of the wrist and hand.
repetitive-stress injuries
optical disk drive
sound card
laser printer
31. Small - magnetically sensitive - flexible plastic wafers housed in a plastic case - used as a storage device.
diskettes (disks)
magnetic tape
handwriting recognition software
pen-based computer
32. A device that - when energized by a nearby RFID reader - broadcasts information to the reader for input into a computer.
hard disk
Printer
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
touchpad (trackpad)
33. Pointing device that responds when the user points to or touches different screen regions.
solid-state storage
touch screen
fax modem
DVD-RAM
34. Output device that produces a paper copy of any information that can be displayed on the screen.
random access
Printer
magnetic disk
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
35. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely.
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
Ergonomics
Scanner
Keyboard
36. A circuit board that allows the PC to accept microphone input - play music and other sound through speakers or headphones - and process sound in a variety of ways.
sound card
CD-R
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
37. Pointing device that remains stationary while the user moves a protruding ball to control the pointer on the screen.
tape drive
graphics tablet
sequential access
Trackball
38. A printer that produces characters without physically striking the page.
Sensor
DVD-ROM drive
nonimpact printer
handwriting recognition software
39. A type of optical disk with multigigabyte capacity that can be read - written - and erased.
repetitive-stress injuries
photo printer
optical character recognition (OCR)
DVD-RAM
40. An impact printer used by mainframes to produce massive printouts. They print characters only - not graphics.
touch screen
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
optical character recognition (OCR)
line printer
41. A reading tool that uses radio waves to communicate with RFID tags.
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
graphics tablet
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
flash memory
42. A type of impact printer - which forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together - the way a typewriter does.
optical disk drive
removable cartridge media
dot-matrix printer
magnetic ink character reader
43. An automated drawing tool that produces finely scaled drawings by moving pen and/or paper in response to computer commands.
magnetic disk
handwriting recognition software
Plotter
magnetic ink character reader
44. Storage method that allows information retrieval without regard to the order in which it was recorded.
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
touch screen
random access
handwriting recognition software
45. A terminal with a wand reader - barcode scanner - or other device that captures information at the check-out counter of a store.
CD-RW
tape drive
USB (universal serial bus)
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
46. A nonimpact printer that uses a laser beam to create patterns of electrical charges on a rotating drum. The charged patterns attract black toner and transfer it to paper as the drum rotates.
laser printer
magnetic disk
random access
impact printer
47. See removable media.
removable cartridge media
optical disk drive
CD-ROM
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
48. An output device that displays text and graphics onscreen.
Monitor
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
line printer
hot swap
49. Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. OCR can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software.
bar code reader
optical character recognition (OCR)
impact printer
pen-based computer
50. A rigid - magnetically sensitive disk that spins rapidly and continuously inside the computer chassis or in a separate box attached to the computer housing. Used as a storage device.
Trackball
Resolution
hard disk
CD-RW drive