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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Peripherals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. OCR can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software.
laser printer
photo printer
optical character recognition (OCR)
DVD-ROM drive
2. Storage method that requires the user to retrieve information by zipping through it in the order in which it was recorded.
hard disk
sequential access
sound card
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
3. Output device that produces a paper copy of any information that can be displayed on the screen.
hard disk
Printer
Resolution
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
4. A disk drive that uses laser beams to read and write bits of information on the surface of an optical disk.
nonimpact printer
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
CD-RW
optical disk drive
5. A storage medium used with a tape drive to store large amounts of information in a small space at relatively low cost.
magnetic tape
ergonomic keyboard
Plotter
magnetic ink character reader
6. Television-style monitors used as the output device for many desktop computers.
handwriting recognition software
random access
CD-ROM drive
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
7. A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms.
flash memory
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
optical mark reader
solid-state storage
8. A type of newer inkjet printer specially optimized to print high-quality photos captured with digital cameras and scanners.
impact printer
multifunction printer (MFP)
photo printer
sequential access
9. A type of impact printer - which forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together - the way a typewriter does.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
dot-matrix printer
Sensor
touchpad (trackpad)
10. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely.
Ergonomics
Keyboard
Scanner
ergonomic keyboard
11. Flat-panels displays - once primarily used for portable computers but now replacing bulkier CRT monitors for desktops.
graphics tablet
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
Monitor
dot-matrix printer
12. Storage method that allows information retrieval without regard to the order in which it was recorded.
CD-R
Mouse
random access
photo printer
13. An input device that makes a digital representation of any printed image. See flatbed scanners - slide scanners - drum scanners - and sheetfed scanners.
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
storage device
Scanner
impact printer
14. Pointing device that remains stationary while the user moves a protruding ball to control the pointer on the screen.
Mouse
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
fax modem
Trackball
15. See IEEE 1394.
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
diskettes (disks)
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
sound card
16. Compact disc-read-only memory - a type of optical disk that contains data that cannot be changed; CD-ROMs are commonly used to distribute commercial software programs.
Monitor
multifunction printer (MFP)
CD-ROM
dot-matrix printer
17. Storage - such as flash memory - with no moving parts. Solid-state storage is likely to replace disk storage in the future.
impact printer
solid-state storage
touch screen
pen-based computer
18. A handheld input device that - when moved around on a desktop or table - moves a pointer around the computer screen.
Mouse
laser printer
flash memory
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
19. A keyboardless machine that accepts input from a stylus applied directly to a flat-panel screen.
CD-RW
pen-based computer
diskettes (disks)
Monitor
20. Converting information into a digital form that can be stored in the computer's memory.
optical character recognition (OCR)
Digitize
magnetic tape
Plotter
21. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world - such as temperature - humidity - or pressure - to provide data used in robotics - environmental climate control - and other applications.
hard disk
Digitize
interface standards
Sensor
22. A camera that captures images and stores them as bit patterns on disks or other digital storage media instead of using film.
facsimile (fax) machine
Plotter
digital camera
CD-R
23. A data path standard that theoretically allows up to 126 devices - such as keyboards - digital cameras - and scanners - to be chained together from a single port - allowing for data transmission that is much faster and more flexible than through trad
ergonomic keyboard
laser printer
USB (universal serial bus)
Printer
24. A nonimpact printer that sprays ink directly onto paper to produce printed text and graphic images.
inkjet printer
Trackball
dot-matrix printer
laser printer
25. A type of optical disk with multigigabyte capacity that can be read - written - and erased.
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
DVD-RAM
diskettes (disks)
dot-matrix printer
26. Storage medium with random-access capability - accessed by the computer's disk drive.
magnetic disk
hot swap
CD-RW
touchpad (trackpad)
27. Small - magnetically sensitive - flexible plastic wafers housed in a plastic case - used as a storage device.
diskettes (disks)
removable cartridge media
sound card
pen-based computer
28. A rigid - magnetically sensitive disk that spins rapidly and continuously inside the computer chassis or in a separate box attached to the computer housing. Used as a storage device.
pen-based computer
hard disk
magnetic ink character reader
storage device
29. Hardware peripheral that enables a computer to send onscreen documents to a receiving fax machine by translating the document into signals that can be sent over phone wires and decoded by the receiving fax machine.
graphics tablet
Plotter
DVD-ROM drive
fax modem
30. A device that reads numbers printed with magnetic ink on checks.
magnetic ink character reader
sound card
Mouse
fax modem
31. Pointing device that responds when the user points to or touches different screen regions.
touch screen
pen-based computer
optical disk drive
diskettes (disks)
32. See removable media.
removable cartridge media
photo printer
fax modem
tape drive
33. An all-in-one output device that usually combines a scanner - a laser or inkjet printer - and a fax modem.
multifunction printer (MFP)
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
Resolution
hard disk
34. Compact disk-recordable - an optical disk you can write information on - but you cannot remove the information.
optical mark reader
CD-R
photo printer
Sensor
35. A common optical drive in computers that can read data from CD-ROM disks.
CD-ROM drive
removable cartridge media
CD-RW
optical disk drive
36. Density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
optical mark reader
Resolution
nonimpact printer
Printer
37. A small flat-panel pointing device that is sensitive to light pressure. The user moves the pointer by dragging a finger across the pad.
CD-ROM drive
sound card
touchpad (trackpad)
nonimpact printer
38. An optical disk drive that can read high-capacity DVD disks.
laser printer
Trackball
DVD-ROM drive
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
39. A keyboard that places the keys at angles that allow your wrists to assume a more natural position while you type - potentially reducing the risk of repetitive-stress injuries.
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
flash memory
ergonomic keyboard
photo printer
40. A reading tool that uses radio waves to communicate with RFID tags.
DVD-ROM drive
bar code reader
line printer
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
41. Input device - similar to a typewriter keyboard - for entering data and commands into the computer.
magnetic tape
Keyboard
flash memory
digital camera
42. An automated drawing tool that produces finely scaled drawings by moving pen and/or paper in response to computer commands.
nonimpact printer
Plotter
CD-R
magnetic ink character reader
43. A type of erasable memory chip used in cell phones - pagers - portable computers - and handheld computers - among other things.
CD-RW
magnetic tape
Plotter
flash memory
44. A printer that produces characters without physically striking the page.
nonimpact printer
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
Monitor
hard disk
45. Long-term repository for data. Disks and tape drives are examples.
optical mark reader
Keyboard
storage device
Plotter
46. A tiny joystick-like device embedded in the keyboard of a laptop computer.
CD-RW
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
inkjet printer
impact printer
47. Software that translates the user's handwritten forms into ASCII characters.
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
handwriting recognition software
solid-state storage
Printer
48. A pressure-sensitive touch tablet used as a pointing device. The user presses on the tablet with a stylus.
diskettes (disks)
Plotter
graphics tablet
CD-RW
49. Conditions that result from repeating the same movements over long periods - such as keyboarding-induced carpal tunnel syndrome - a painful affliction of the wrist and hand.
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Plotter
ergonomic keyboard
repetitive-stress injuries
50. A disk drive that can read and write on rewritable optical disks.
magnetic tape
CD-RW drive
graphics tablet
facsimile (fax) machine
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