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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Peripherals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Output device that produces a paper copy of any information that can be displayed on the screen.
CD-ROM drive
optical mark reader
Mouse
Printer
2. A type of newer inkjet printer specially optimized to print high-quality photos captured with digital cameras and scanners.
Scanner
laser printer
photo printer
touch screen
3. To remove and replace peripheral devices without powering down the computer and peripherals. Some modern interface standards such as USB and FireWire allow hot-swapping.
hot swap
random access
CD-RW drive
Printer
4. An input device that makes a digital representation of any printed image. See flatbed scanners - slide scanners - drum scanners - and sheetfed scanners.
graphics tablet
sequential access
Scanner
Digitize
5. Storage method that requires the user to retrieve information by zipping through it in the order in which it was recorded.
sound card
sequential access
Digitize
magnetic ink character reader
6. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely.
pen-based computer
Ergonomics
touchpad (trackpad)
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
7. Printer that forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together.
CD-ROM drive
laser printer
impact printer
CD-ROM
8. Compact disk-recordable - an optical disk you can write information on - but you cannot remove the information.
sequential access
CD-R
facsimile (fax) machine
flash memory
9. A common optical drive in computers that can read data from CD-ROM disks.
Joystick
CD-ROM drive
CD-RW
dot-matrix printer
10. A type of erasable memory chip used in cell phones - pagers - portable computers - and handheld computers - among other things.
Plotter
magnetic tape
touch screen
flash memory
11. A tiny joystick-like device embedded in the keyboard of a laptop computer.
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
dot-matrix printer
Joystick
photo printer
12. A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms.
ergonomic keyboard
optical mark reader
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
CD-RW
13. A printer that produces characters without physically striking the page.
CD-ROM
nonimpact printer
Monitor
facsimile (fax) machine
14. A storage medium used with a tape drive to store large amounts of information in a small space at relatively low cost.
removable cartridge media
magnetic tape
multifunction printer (MFP)
handwriting recognition software
15. A keyboard that places the keys at angles that allow your wrists to assume a more natural position while you type - potentially reducing the risk of repetitive-stress injuries.
storage device
Mouse
ergonomic keyboard
flash memory
16. Pointing device that remains stationary while the user moves a protruding ball to control the pointer on the screen.
multifunction printer (MFP)
graphics tablet
interface standards
Trackball
17. Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. OCR can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software.
optical character recognition (OCR)
USB (universal serial bus)
removable cartridge media
CD-ROM
18. A reading tool that uses radio waves to communicate with RFID tags.
Resolution
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Sensor
19. Storage device that uses magnetic tape to store information.
optical character recognition (OCR)
tape drive
multifunction printer (MFP)
impact printer
20. Pointing device that responds when the user points to or touches different screen regions.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
tape drive
CD-ROM drive
touch screen
21. Compact disc-read-only memory - a type of optical disk that contains data that cannot be changed; CD-ROMs are commonly used to distribute commercial software programs.
inkjet printer
solid-state storage
Digitize
CD-ROM
22. Storage method that allows information retrieval without regard to the order in which it was recorded.
random access
hot swap
Digitize
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
23. See removable media.
touchpad (trackpad)
diskettes (disks)
pen-based computer
removable cartridge media
24. Storage - such as flash memory - with no moving parts. Solid-state storage is likely to replace disk storage in the future.
Monitor
CD-RW
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
solid-state storage
25. An output device that displays text and graphics onscreen.
magnetic disk
diskettes (disks)
flash memory
Monitor
26. A handheld input device that - when moved around on a desktop or table - moves a pointer around the computer screen.
Trackball
repetitive-stress injuries
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
Mouse
27. A device that - when energized by a nearby RFID reader - broadcasts information to the reader for input into a computer.
line printer
Joystick
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
Resolution
28. A data path standard that theoretically allows up to 126 devices - such as keyboards - digital cameras - and scanners - to be chained together from a single port - allowing for data transmission that is much faster and more flexible than through trad
USB (universal serial bus)
diskettes (disks)
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Sensor
29. A pressure-sensitive touch tablet used as a pointing device. The user presses on the tablet with a stylus.
line printer
random access
graphics tablet
facsimile (fax) machine
30. Television-style monitors used as the output device for many desktop computers.
sequential access
Monitor
optical mark reader
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
31. A keyboardless machine that accepts input from a stylus applied directly to a flat-panel screen.
DVD-RAM
pen-based computer
CD-ROM
diskettes (disks)
32. A camera that captures images and stores them as bit patterns on disks or other digital storage media instead of using film.
removable cartridge media
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
digital camera
solid-state storage
33. Standards for ports and other connective technology agreed upon by the hardware industry so that devices made by one manufacturer can be attached to systems made by other companies.
interface standards
diskettes (disks)
nonimpact printer
ergonomic keyboard
34. An impact printer used by mainframes to produce massive printouts. They print characters only - not graphics.
Resolution
laser printer
line printer
impact printer
35. A device that reads numbers printed with magnetic ink on checks.
magnetic ink character reader
digital camera
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
random access
36. A disk drive that can read and write on rewritable optical disks.
CD-RW
CD-R
CD-RW drive
hard disk
37. A nonimpact printer that sprays ink directly onto paper to produce printed text and graphic images.
inkjet printer
Scanner
diskettes (disks)
pen-based computer
38. An output device capable of sending - in effect - a photocopy through a telephone line - allowing for fast and convenient transmission of information stored on paper.
Plotter
DVD-ROM drive
storage device
facsimile (fax) machine
39. A small flat-panel pointing device that is sensitive to light pressure. The user moves the pointer by dragging a finger across the pad.
optical disk drive
touchpad (trackpad)
hot swap
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
40. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world - such as temperature - humidity - or pressure - to provide data used in robotics - environmental climate control - and other applications.
Sensor
solid-state storage
flash memory
hard disk
41. Small - magnetically sensitive - flexible plastic wafers housed in a plastic case - used as a storage device.
touch screen
random access
diskettes (disks)
magnetic disk
42. An automated drawing tool that produces finely scaled drawings by moving pen and/or paper in response to computer commands.
Plotter
magnetic disk
pen-based computer
Mouse
43. Input device - similar to a typewriter keyboard - for entering data and commands into the computer.
ergonomic keyboard
Keyboard
storage device
tape drive
44. A rigid - magnetically sensitive disk that spins rapidly and continuously inside the computer chassis or in a separate box attached to the computer housing. Used as a storage device.
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
optical mark reader
Monitor
hard disk
45. An optical disk drive that can read high-capacity DVD disks.
Resolution
optical character recognition (OCR)
sound card
DVD-ROM drive
46. Long-term repository for data. Disks and tape drives are examples.
storage device
Monitor
Resolution
bar code reader
47. A reading tool that uses light to read universal product codes - inventory codes - and other codes created out of patterns of variable-width bars.
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
ergonomic keyboard
bar code reader
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
48. A type of impact printer - which forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together - the way a typewriter does.
dot-matrix printer
magnetic ink character reader
hot swap
USB (universal serial bus)
49. A circuit board that allows the PC to accept microphone input - play music and other sound through speakers or headphones - and process sound in a variety of ways.
Joystick
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
diskettes (disks)
sound card
50. Conditions that result from repeating the same movements over long periods - such as keyboarding-induced carpal tunnel syndrome - a painful affliction of the wrist and hand.
repetitive-stress injuries
CD-RW drive
nonimpact printer
random access