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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Peripherals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A keyboardless machine that accepts input from a stylus applied directly to a flat-panel screen.
handwriting recognition software
Resolution
optical character recognition (OCR)
pen-based computer
2. A printer that produces characters without physically striking the page.
removable cartridge media
tape drive
nonimpact printer
ergonomic keyboard
3. A nonimpact printer that uses a laser beam to create patterns of electrical charges on a rotating drum. The charged patterns attract black toner and transfer it to paper as the drum rotates.
laser printer
bar code reader
Monitor
optical mark reader
4. A rigid - magnetically sensitive disk that spins rapidly and continuously inside the computer chassis or in a separate box attached to the computer housing. Used as a storage device.
hard disk
random access
Plotter
handwriting recognition software
5. A type of erasable memory chip used in cell phones - pagers - portable computers - and handheld computers - among other things.
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Joystick
Sensor
flash memory
6. A pressure-sensitive touch tablet used as a pointing device. The user presses on the tablet with a stylus.
magnetic tape
storage device
DVD-RAM
graphics tablet
7. A common optical drive in computers that can read data from CD-ROM disks.
CD-ROM drive
magnetic disk
inkjet printer
magnetic ink character reader
8. An all-in-one output device that usually combines a scanner - a laser or inkjet printer - and a fax modem.
multifunction printer (MFP)
Monitor
CD-RW
DVD-ROM drive
9. Flat-panels displays - once primarily used for portable computers but now replacing bulkier CRT monitors for desktops.
multifunction printer (MFP)
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
solid-state storage
optical disk drive
10. Printer that forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together.
Keyboard
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
DVD-RAM
impact printer
11. See removable media.
USB (universal serial bus)
removable cartridge media
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
CD-RW drive
12. A device that - when energized by a nearby RFID reader - broadcasts information to the reader for input into a computer.
bar code reader
Mouse
DVD-RAM
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
13. Density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Resolution
hard disk
repetitive-stress injuries
random access
14. A small flat-panel pointing device that is sensitive to light pressure. The user moves the pointer by dragging a finger across the pad.
touchpad (trackpad)
hot swap
storage device
magnetic ink character reader
15. An impact printer used by mainframes to produce massive printouts. They print characters only - not graphics.
digital camera
nonimpact printer
line printer
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
16. Software that translates the user's handwritten forms into ASCII characters.
handwriting recognition software
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
dot-matrix printer
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
17. Long-term repository for data. Disks and tape drives are examples.
optical disk drive
dot-matrix printer
storage device
interface standards
18. A gearshift-like device used as a controller for arcade-style computer games.
optical character recognition (OCR)
Joystick
optical mark reader
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
19. Hardware peripheral that enables a computer to send onscreen documents to a receiving fax machine by translating the document into signals that can be sent over phone wires and decoded by the receiving fax machine.
fax modem
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
CD-RW
Scanner
20. Pointing device that responds when the user points to or touches different screen regions.
storage device
CD-ROM drive
touch screen
Printer
21. A device that reads numbers printed with magnetic ink on checks.
graphics tablet
magnetic ink character reader
line printer
DVD-ROM drive
22. A circuit board that allows the PC to accept microphone input - play music and other sound through speakers or headphones - and process sound in a variety of ways.
Ergonomics
sound card
Digitize
repetitive-stress injuries
23. A keyboard that places the keys at angles that allow your wrists to assume a more natural position while you type - potentially reducing the risk of repetitive-stress injuries.
handwriting recognition software
laser printer
ergonomic keyboard
removable cartridge media
24. Pointing device that remains stationary while the user moves a protruding ball to control the pointer on the screen.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
bar code reader
Trackball
fax modem
25. A tiny joystick-like device embedded in the keyboard of a laptop computer.
Joystick
tape drive
CD-ROM drive
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
26. Compact disc-read-only memory - a type of optical disk that contains data that cannot be changed; CD-ROMs are commonly used to distribute commercial software programs.
sound card
CD-ROM
digital camera
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
27. An automated drawing tool that produces finely scaled drawings by moving pen and/or paper in response to computer commands.
Plotter
touchpad (trackpad)
graphics tablet
CD-RW drive
28. Storage method that allows information retrieval without regard to the order in which it was recorded.
Keyboard
USB (universal serial bus)
touch screen
random access
29. Television-style monitors used as the output device for many desktop computers.
Printer
random access
Plotter
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
30. See IEEE 1394.
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
fax modem
USB (universal serial bus)
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
31. A nonimpact printer that sprays ink directly onto paper to produce printed text and graphic images.
inkjet printer
optical disk drive
fax modem
digital camera
32. Compact disk-rewritable - an optical disk that allows writing - erasing - and rewriting.
Keyboard
CD-RW
facsimile (fax) machine
touch screen
33. Storage device that uses magnetic tape to store information.
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
tape drive
facsimile (fax) machine
optical disk drive
34. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world - such as temperature - humidity - or pressure - to provide data used in robotics - environmental climate control - and other applications.
facsimile (fax) machine
Resolution
Sensor
interface standards
35. To remove and replace peripheral devices without powering down the computer and peripherals. Some modern interface standards such as USB and FireWire allow hot-swapping.
hot swap
Trackball
Sensor
magnetic disk
36. Converting information into a digital form that can be stored in the computer's memory.
sound card
CD-R
interface standards
Digitize
37. A type of newer inkjet printer specially optimized to print high-quality photos captured with digital cameras and scanners.
optical disk drive
photo printer
CD-RW drive
pen-based computer
38. A type of optical disk with multigigabyte capacity that can be read - written - and erased.
magnetic disk
laser printer
magnetic ink character reader
DVD-RAM
39. A type of impact printer - which forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together - the way a typewriter does.
dot-matrix printer
digital camera
inkjet printer
Printer
40. Standards for ports and other connective technology agreed upon by the hardware industry so that devices made by one manufacturer can be attached to systems made by other companies.
Ergonomics
sound card
interface standards
Scanner
41. An output device that displays text and graphics onscreen.
Monitor
sequential access
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
handwriting recognition software
42. A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms.
repetitive-stress injuries
CD-R
CD-RW
optical mark reader
43. A disk drive that uses laser beams to read and write bits of information on the surface of an optical disk.
solid-state storage
sequential access
optical disk drive
optical character recognition (OCR)
44. A handheld input device that - when moved around on a desktop or table - moves a pointer around the computer screen.
multifunction printer (MFP)
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
Ergonomics
Mouse
45. A reading tool that uses radio waves to communicate with RFID tags.
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
touchpad (trackpad)
hard disk
46. A terminal with a wand reader - barcode scanner - or other device that captures information at the check-out counter of a store.
Plotter
sequential access
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
solid-state storage
47. A storage medium used with a tape drive to store large amounts of information in a small space at relatively low cost.
DVD-RAM
CD-R
magnetic tape
random access
48. An output device capable of sending - in effect - a photocopy through a telephone line - allowing for fast and convenient transmission of information stored on paper.
facsimile (fax) machine
digital camera
hard disk
diskettes (disks)
49. Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. OCR can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software.
touch screen
storage device
inkjet printer
optical character recognition (OCR)
50. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely.
diskettes (disks)
DVD-ROM drive
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
Ergonomics
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