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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Peripherals
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An impact printer used by mainframes to produce massive printouts. They print characters only - not graphics.
optical disk drive
line printer
dot-matrix printer
graphics tablet
2. Locating and identifying printed characters embedded in an image - allowing the text to be stored as an editable document. OCR can be performed by wand readers - pen scanners - and OCR software.
Plotter
Sensor
optical character recognition (OCR)
graphics tablet
3. See IEEE 1394.
bar code reader
graphics tablet
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
facsimile (fax) machine
4. Storage method that allows information retrieval without regard to the order in which it was recorded.
bar code reader
random access
magnetic disk
touchpad (trackpad)
5. An optical disk drive that can read high-capacity DVD disks.
DVD-ROM drive
magnetic disk
Sensor
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
6. An automated drawing tool that produces finely scaled drawings by moving pen and/or paper in response to computer commands.
CD-ROM
optical disk drive
DVD-RAM
Plotter
7. A data path standard that theoretically allows up to 126 devices - such as keyboards - digital cameras - and scanners - to be chained together from a single port - allowing for data transmission that is much faster and more flexible than through trad
tape drive
touchpad (trackpad)
random access
USB (universal serial bus)
8. A nonimpact printer that sprays ink directly onto paper to produce printed text and graphic images.
dot-matrix printer
Scanner
CD-RW
inkjet printer
9. Storage method that requires the user to retrieve information by zipping through it in the order in which it was recorded.
sequential access
multifunction printer (MFP)
graphics tablet
fax modem
10. A type of impact printer - which forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together - the way a typewriter does.
DVD-RAM
dot-matrix printer
photo printer
graphics tablet
11. Hardware peripheral that enables a computer to send onscreen documents to a receiving fax machine by translating the document into signals that can be sent over phone wires and decoded by the receiving fax machine.
Scanner
ergonomic keyboard
Printer
fax modem
12. Flat-panels displays - once primarily used for portable computers but now replacing bulkier CRT monitors for desktops.
facsimile (fax) machine
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
Printer
USB (universal serial bus)
13. A handheld input device that - when moved around on a desktop or table - moves a pointer around the computer screen.
Mouse
facsimile (fax) machine
Monitor
optical mark reader
14. An all-in-one output device that usually combines a scanner - a laser or inkjet printer - and a fax modem.
graphics tablet
optical mark reader
USB (universal serial bus)
multifunction printer (MFP)
15. Compact disc-read-only memory - a type of optical disk that contains data that cannot be changed; CD-ROMs are commonly used to distribute commercial software programs.
optical character recognition (OCR)
CD-ROM
interface standards
Keyboard
16. A terminal with a wand reader - barcode scanner - or other device that captures information at the check-out counter of a store.
Monitor
multifunction printer (MFP)
point-of-sale (POS) terminal
Digitize
17. Storage medium with random-access capability - accessed by the computer's disk drive.
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
CD-R
CD-ROM
magnetic disk
18. An input device that makes a digital representation of any printed image. See flatbed scanners - slide scanners - drum scanners - and sheetfed scanners.
CD-RW
photo printer
sound card
Scanner
19. An output device that displays text and graphics onscreen.
liquid crystal display (LCD) displays
optical character recognition (OCR)
Monitor
Trackball
20. Pointing device that remains stationary while the user moves a protruding ball to control the pointer on the screen.
Trackball
magnetic disk
optical character recognition (OCR)
laser printer
21. A reading device that uses reflected light to determine the location of pencil marks on standardized test answer sheets and similar forms.
Ergonomics
flash memory
impact printer
optical mark reader
22. A disk drive that can read and write on rewritable optical disks.
flash memory
Printer
CD-RW drive
CD-R
23. Standards for ports and other connective technology agreed upon by the hardware industry so that devices made by one manufacturer can be attached to systems made by other companies.
interface standards
Mouse
hard disk
Sensor
24. Compact disk-rewritable - an optical disk that allows writing - erasing - and rewriting.
CD-RW
random access
DVD-ROM drive
digital camera
25. Pointing device that responds when the user points to or touches different screen regions.
touch screen
ergonomic keyboard
tape drive
optical character recognition (OCR)
26. A gearshift-like device used as a controller for arcade-style computer games.
CD-R
Joystick
Trackball
Sensor
27. A reading tool that uses light to read universal product codes - inventory codes - and other codes created out of patterns of variable-width bars.
DVD-ROM drive
USB (universal serial bus)
multifunction printer (MFP)
bar code reader
28. Television-style monitors used as the output device for many desktop computers.
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
CD-ROM
optical character recognition (OCR)
random access
29. A device that enables digital machines to monitor a physical quantity of the analog world - such as temperature - humidity - or pressure - to provide data used in robotics - environmental climate control - and other applications.
Sensor
bar code reader
USB (universal serial bus)
digital camera
30. Density of pixels - measured by the number of dots per inch.
Resolution
photo printer
interface standards
Digitize
31. The science of designing work environments that enable people and things to interact efficiently and safely.
storage device
removable cartridge media
Ergonomics
Joystick
32. A pressure-sensitive touch tablet used as a pointing device. The user presses on the tablet with a stylus.
pen-based computer
graphics tablet
inkjet printer
magnetic tape
33. A type of erasable memory chip used in cell phones - pagers - portable computers - and handheld computers - among other things.
flash memory
CD-R
Digitize
Keyboard
34. A keyboard that places the keys at angles that allow your wrists to assume a more natural position while you type - potentially reducing the risk of repetitive-stress injuries.
ergonomic keyboard
magnetic disk
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
tape drive
35. Output device that produces a paper copy of any information that can be displayed on the screen.
Printer
optical character recognition (OCR)
Resolution
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
36. Printer that forms images by physically striking paper - ribbon - and print hammer together.
Scanner
random access
DVD-ROM drive
impact printer
37. A nonimpact printer that uses a laser beam to create patterns of electrical charges on a rotating drum. The charged patterns attract black toner and transfer it to paper as the drum rotates.
laser printer
Joystick
facsimile (fax) machine
DVD-ROM drive
38. A type of newer inkjet printer specially optimized to print high-quality photos captured with digital cameras and scanners.
photo printer
magnetic ink character reader
tape drive
inkjet printer
39. A reading tool that uses radio waves to communicate with RFID tags.
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
impact printer
inkjet printer
solid-state storage
40. A disk drive that uses laser beams to read and write bits of information on the surface of an optical disk.
optical disk drive
diskettes (disks)
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
nonimpact printer
41. Storage device that uses magnetic tape to store information.
tape drive
magnetic tape
Joystick
dot-matrix printer
42. A tiny joystick-like device embedded in the keyboard of a laptop computer.
line printer
Monitor
pointing stick (TrackPoint)
Trackball
43. An output device capable of sending - in effect - a photocopy through a telephone line - allowing for fast and convenient transmission of information stored on paper.
sound card
FireWire (IEEE 1394 - FireWire 400 - FireWire 800)
facsimile (fax) machine
Ergonomics
44. Storage - such as flash memory - with no moving parts. Solid-state storage is likely to replace disk storage in the future.
optical disk drive
solid-state storage
multifunction printer (MFP)
Mouse
45. Long-term repository for data. Disks and tape drives are examples.
storage device
inkjet printer
Joystick
magnetic ink character reader
46. Small - magnetically sensitive - flexible plastic wafers housed in a plastic case - used as a storage device.
CRT (cathode-ray tube) monitors
optical disk drive
touchpad (trackpad)
diskettes (disks)
47. A printer that produces characters without physically striking the page.
nonimpact printer
Sensor
CD-R
random access
48. A camera that captures images and stores them as bit patterns on disks or other digital storage media instead of using film.
digital camera
impact printer
interface standards
magnetic tape
49. A device that - when energized by a nearby RFID reader - broadcasts information to the reader for input into a computer.
Ergonomics
random access
radio frequency identification (RFID) reader
radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
50. See removable media.
pen-based computer
Ergonomics
hard disk
removable cartridge media
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