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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Social And Ethical Issues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes ideas - discoveries - writings - works of art - software - collections and presentations of data.
Policies
Authentication
Privacy
Intellectual property
2. Consist of rules governing access to - or use of - information - hardware - and software.
Authenticity
Security
Privacy and anonymity
Policies
3. Refers to the establishment of the user's identity beyond reasonable doubt.
Reliability
Globalization
Reliability
Authenticity
4. Example: A national policy on information technology security would need to define what constitutes unlawful access to networks and how to treat transgression.
Authentication
Reliability
Equality of access
Policies
5. Data lacks __ when it has been changed accidentally or tampered with.
Integrity
Intellectual property
Authentication
Authentication
6. Example: White telelearning brings previously unavailable opportunities to everyone's doorstep - the cost of hardware - software - or course fees might place the learning beyond the reach of the average person.
Cultural diversity
Reliability
Equality of access
Security
7. Definition: Information technology has the potential to offer universal access to information - regardless of distance - age - race - gender or other personal characteristics. However - the above characteristics - and cost - can also bar individuals
Policies
Policies
Equality of access
Globalization
8. Example: An automatic aircraft landing system provides an example of increased reliability resulting from IT __.
Authenticity
Intellectual property
Standards
Control
9. __ is legally protected by copyrights - trademarks - and patents - but easy and accurate duplication methods made available by information technology can undermine such protections. However - the same methods can create opportunities for inexpensive
Policies
Intellectual property
People and machines
Reliability
10. Example: Medical records that become dissociated from the patient they refer to are considered ___.
Reliability
Equality of access
Security
Integrity
11. The ability of individuals and groups to determine for themselves when - how - and to what extent the information about themselves is shared with others.
Reliability
Privacy
Security
Security
12. Example: discussion of a delicate subject might require __ - or at least __. However - the extreme could also conceal the perpetrators of criminal - terrorist - or computer hacking acts.
Reliability
Authenticity
Privacy and anonymity
Security
13. The interaction of humans with information technology hardware raises all the issues encountered in the social and ethical issues section - as well as additional ones
People and machines
Security
Policies
Reliability
14. Social or technical and conventions that enable compatibility and therefore facilitate communication or interoperability between different IT systems and their components.
Equality of access
Standards
Integrity
Anonymity
15. The diminishing importance of geographical - political - economic - and cultural boundaries - often caused by information technology.
Globalization
Authentication
Privacy
Control
16. As an instrument of __ - information technology improves reliability - accuracy - and speed of systems - but it can also be used to manipulate people.
Control
Integrity
Standards
Standards
17. __ of the user is crucial in many situations - particularly in business and legal matters.
Authentication
Globalization
Globalization
Policies
18. __ can promote or restrict access - modify behavior or require the fulfillment of certain conditions prior to or during use.
Reliability
Policies
Control
Standards
19. Refers to the correspondence of data with itself at its creation.
Standards
Anonymity
Policies
Integrity
20. Govern the design and use of hardware - software - and information.
Integrity
Security
Standards
Authenticity
21. Refers to the protection of hardware - software - machines - and networks from unauthorized access - alteration - or destruction.
Privacy
Globalization
Security
Policies
22. The degree of __ of information systems determines society's confidence in the information contained in the systems.
Standards
Globalization
Control
Security
23. Example: __ affect the exchange of information by making it subject to copyright laws.
Authenticity
Privacy and anonymity
Authentication
Policies
24. The operation of hardware - the design of software - the accuracy of data or the correspondence of data with the real world. Data is not as useful if entered incorrectly or if it becomes outdated.
Reliability
Policies
Privacy and anonymity
Authenticity
25. Example: communication protocols used on the internet - the ASCII representation for characters - or the design of the printer port on a personal computer are all governed by standards.
Intellectual property
Standards
Authentication
Control
26. A simple example of __ is user login onto a network.
Policies
Authentication
Intellectual property
Policies
27. Example: A hacker might change drivers' license data - resulting in the arrests of innocent people.
Policies
Equality of access
Integrity
Authentication
28. The __ of machines - software - and data determines our confidence in their value.
Reliability
Policies
Security
Anonymity
29. Enforceable measures intended to promote appropriate use - often developed by governments - businesses - and private groups or individuals.
Policies
Authentication
Control
Privacy and anonymity
30. Example: Any dramatic event anywhere in the world can be broadcast almost instantly by television or on the internet. However - it is feared that easier communication can lead to cultural homogeneity.
Intellectual property
Globalization
Integrity
Authenticity
31. The new global village provides a worldwide cultural awareness - but may also lead to less diversity.
Cultural diversity
Anonymity
Security
Control
32. Measures include restricted access to machines and networks and encryption of information
Security
Integrity
Equality of access
Cultural diversity
33. The extreme form of privacy; Might be called for in some use but is dangerous in others
Security
Authenticity
Authentication
Anonymity
34. A complex example of __ is the use of encrypted digital signatures in a business transaction.
Reliability
Authentication
Standards
Intellectual property
35. Example: Employer surveillance of employees represents a new kind of __ imposed on people.
Policies
Reliability
Standards
Control