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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Social And Ethical Issues
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Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A complex example of __ is the use of encrypted digital signatures in a business transaction.
Policies
Standards
Authentication
Control
2. The operation of hardware - the design of software - the accuracy of data or the correspondence of data with the real world. Data is not as useful if entered incorrectly or if it becomes outdated.
Authentication
Policies
Equality of access
Reliability
3. Includes ideas - discoveries - writings - works of art - software - collections and presentations of data.
Control
Globalization
Integrity
Intellectual property
4. Example: White telelearning brings previously unavailable opportunities to everyone's doorstep - the cost of hardware - software - or course fees might place the learning beyond the reach of the average person.
Standards
Equality of access
Authentication
Privacy and anonymity
5. Example: A national policy on information technology security would need to define what constitutes unlawful access to networks and how to treat transgression.
Standards
Policies
Integrity
Control
6. The extreme form of privacy; Might be called for in some use but is dangerous in others
Control
Anonymity
Intellectual property
Reliability
7. Social or technical and conventions that enable compatibility and therefore facilitate communication or interoperability between different IT systems and their components.
Equality of access
Globalization
Standards
Reliability
8. Consist of rules governing access to - or use of - information - hardware - and software.
Integrity
Policies
Integrity
Globalization
9. __ is legally protected by copyrights - trademarks - and patents - but easy and accurate duplication methods made available by information technology can undermine such protections. However - the same methods can create opportunities for inexpensive
Intellectual property
Cultural diversity
Standards
Security
10. The new global village provides a worldwide cultural awareness - but may also lead to less diversity.
Security
Security
Cultural diversity
Reliability
11. The degree of __ of information systems determines society's confidence in the information contained in the systems.
Standards
Policies
Standards
Security
12. Refers to the protection of hardware - software - machines - and networks from unauthorized access - alteration - or destruction.
Authentication
Security
Integrity
Authenticity
13. The interaction of humans with information technology hardware raises all the issues encountered in the social and ethical issues section - as well as additional ones
Policies
People and machines
Privacy and anonymity
Policies
14. Example: communication protocols used on the internet - the ASCII representation for characters - or the design of the printer port on a personal computer are all governed by standards.
Standards
Security
Policies
Policies
15. A simple example of __ is user login onto a network.
Authentication
Security
Cultural diversity
Anonymity
16. Example: Any dramatic event anywhere in the world can be broadcast almost instantly by television or on the internet. However - it is feared that easier communication can lead to cultural homogeneity.
Globalization
Anonymity
Policies
Intellectual property
17. Definition: Information technology has the potential to offer universal access to information - regardless of distance - age - race - gender or other personal characteristics. However - the above characteristics - and cost - can also bar individuals
Standards
Equality of access
Policies
Intellectual property
18. Refers to the correspondence of data with itself at its creation.
Authenticity
Integrity
Policies
Policies
19. Refers to the establishment of the user's identity beyond reasonable doubt.
Reliability
Reliability
Authenticity
Control
20. Enforceable measures intended to promote appropriate use - often developed by governments - businesses - and private groups or individuals.
Policies
Reliability
Security
Standards
21. The ability of individuals and groups to determine for themselves when - how - and to what extent the information about themselves is shared with others.
Privacy
Globalization
Reliability
Policies
22. The __ of machines - software - and data determines our confidence in their value.
Control
Policies
Reliability
People and machines
23. __ of the user is crucial in many situations - particularly in business and legal matters.
Equality of access
Policies
People and machines
Authentication
24. Example: An automatic aircraft landing system provides an example of increased reliability resulting from IT __.
Standards
Intellectual property
Control
Privacy
25. __ can promote or restrict access - modify behavior or require the fulfillment of certain conditions prior to or during use.
Equality of access
Cultural diversity
Policies
Reliability
26. Govern the design and use of hardware - software - and information.
Policies
Policies
Standards
Control
27. Example: Medical records that become dissociated from the patient they refer to are considered ___.
Reliability
Standards
Policies
Equality of access
28. As an instrument of __ - information technology improves reliability - accuracy - and speed of systems - but it can also be used to manipulate people.
Control
Policies
Reliability
Standards
29. Example: Employer surveillance of employees represents a new kind of __ imposed on people.
Policies
Security
Reliability
Control
30. Example: A hacker might change drivers' license data - resulting in the arrests of innocent people.
Globalization
Integrity
Control
Globalization
31. Measures include restricted access to machines and networks and encryption of information
Security
People and machines
Standards
Control
32. Data lacks __ when it has been changed accidentally or tampered with.
Authenticity
Integrity
Globalization
Reliability
33. The diminishing importance of geographical - political - economic - and cultural boundaries - often caused by information technology.
Policies
Globalization
Policies
Cultural diversity
34. Example: __ affect the exchange of information by making it subject to copyright laws.
Security
Standards
Policies
Authentication
35. Example: discussion of a delicate subject might require __ - or at least __. However - the extreme could also conceal the perpetrators of criminal - terrorist - or computer hacking acts.
People and machines
Privacy and anonymity
Authenticity
Cultural diversity
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