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Test your basic knowledge |
IT: Social And Ethical Issues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The diminishing importance of geographical - political - economic - and cultural boundaries - often caused by information technology.
Authentication
Security
Globalization
Policies
2. __ can promote or restrict access - modify behavior or require the fulfillment of certain conditions prior to or during use.
Policies
Integrity
Privacy and anonymity
Authentication
3. Measures include restricted access to machines and networks and encryption of information
Security
Equality of access
Anonymity
Reliability
4. Refers to the correspondence of data with itself at its creation.
Policies
Integrity
Standards
Cultural diversity
5. The new global village provides a worldwide cultural awareness - but may also lead to less diversity.
Security
Globalization
Reliability
Cultural diversity
6. The operation of hardware - the design of software - the accuracy of data or the correspondence of data with the real world. Data is not as useful if entered incorrectly or if it becomes outdated.
Authentication
Reliability
Integrity
Authenticity
7. Data lacks __ when it has been changed accidentally or tampered with.
Globalization
Standards
Integrity
Anonymity
8. Enforceable measures intended to promote appropriate use - often developed by governments - businesses - and private groups or individuals.
Standards
Policies
Cultural diversity
Intellectual property
9. Example: __ affect the exchange of information by making it subject to copyright laws.
Control
Reliability
Authenticity
Policies
10. Example: An automatic aircraft landing system provides an example of increased reliability resulting from IT __.
Security
Equality of access
Control
Privacy
11. Social or technical and conventions that enable compatibility and therefore facilitate communication or interoperability between different IT systems and their components.
Standards
Authentication
Control
Equality of access
12. Example: Employer surveillance of employees represents a new kind of __ imposed on people.
Integrity
Privacy and anonymity
Control
Reliability
13. The __ of machines - software - and data determines our confidence in their value.
Standards
Standards
Reliability
Standards
14. Example: A national policy on information technology security would need to define what constitutes unlawful access to networks and how to treat transgression.
Reliability
Policies
Globalization
Authentication
15. The extreme form of privacy; Might be called for in some use but is dangerous in others
Integrity
Anonymity
Standards
Authenticity
16. Includes ideas - discoveries - writings - works of art - software - collections and presentations of data.
Equality of access
Globalization
Control
Intellectual property
17. Example: White telelearning brings previously unavailable opportunities to everyone's doorstep - the cost of hardware - software - or course fees might place the learning beyond the reach of the average person.
Security
Security
Reliability
Equality of access
18. The ability of individuals and groups to determine for themselves when - how - and to what extent the information about themselves is shared with others.
Security
Authentication
Privacy
Equality of access
19. Definition: Information technology has the potential to offer universal access to information - regardless of distance - age - race - gender or other personal characteristics. However - the above characteristics - and cost - can also bar individuals
Intellectual property
Security
Reliability
Equality of access
20. __ of the user is crucial in many situations - particularly in business and legal matters.
Authentication
Privacy
Policies
Control
21. Example: discussion of a delicate subject might require __ - or at least __. However - the extreme could also conceal the perpetrators of criminal - terrorist - or computer hacking acts.
Privacy and anonymity
Intellectual property
Reliability
Policies
22. Consist of rules governing access to - or use of - information - hardware - and software.
Policies
Control
Integrity
Authentication
23. Example: communication protocols used on the internet - the ASCII representation for characters - or the design of the printer port on a personal computer are all governed by standards.
Integrity
Reliability
Policies
Standards
24. Example: A hacker might change drivers' license data - resulting in the arrests of innocent people.
Policies
Equality of access
Integrity
Authentication
25. Refers to the establishment of the user's identity beyond reasonable doubt.
Authenticity
Globalization
Security
Security
26. The degree of __ of information systems determines society's confidence in the information contained in the systems.
Security
Control
Equality of access
Authentication
27. Govern the design and use of hardware - software - and information.
Policies
Standards
Security
Policies
28. As an instrument of __ - information technology improves reliability - accuracy - and speed of systems - but it can also be used to manipulate people.
Integrity
Control
Policies
Equality of access
29. __ is legally protected by copyrights - trademarks - and patents - but easy and accurate duplication methods made available by information technology can undermine such protections. However - the same methods can create opportunities for inexpensive
Authentication
Intellectual property
Policies
Anonymity
30. Refers to the protection of hardware - software - machines - and networks from unauthorized access - alteration - or destruction.
Security
Control
Globalization
Policies
31. Example: Any dramatic event anywhere in the world can be broadcast almost instantly by television or on the internet. However - it is feared that easier communication can lead to cultural homogeneity.
Policies
Policies
Globalization
Control
32. A complex example of __ is the use of encrypted digital signatures in a business transaction.
Policies
Cultural diversity
Policies
Authentication
33. The interaction of humans with information technology hardware raises all the issues encountered in the social and ethical issues section - as well as additional ones
Control
People and machines
Control
Authenticity
34. A simple example of __ is user login onto a network.
Cultural diversity
People and machines
Policies
Authentication
35. Example: Medical records that become dissociated from the patient they refer to are considered ___.
Integrity
Security
People and machines
Reliability