Test your basic knowledge |

KJZ PP Clues

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. 1. E. coli (nitrate) 2. Proteus 3. Klebsiella
Chinese letters
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
MCC of UTI
Translocation 11:22

2. Mitral regurg - Tricuspid regurg - VSD
Rust Colored sputum
NM disease concept
Pansystolic murmurs
Progressing to RPGN

3. 2 weeks post URI
Cyanide chelator
Auer Rods
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
When does minimal change dz occur?

4. Heart: PDA - Elbow: dialysis fistula - Brain: Von Hippel - Lindau - Lungs: Osler - Weber - Rendu
Councilman body
Job of IDL
AVMs machinery murmur
Beta- Blockers

5. Asn - Gln
Oddities about listeria
Translocation 8:14
Anterior pituitary hormones
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds

6. By pigment - Aureus = gold - Epidermidis = white - Saprophyticus = none
Barr Body
Seborrheic dermatitis
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?

7. Cys - Met
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
Pityriasis rosea
Cyanide chelator

8. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Phe - Tyr - Trp
c - abl
Chymotrypsin
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
Translocation 9:22

9. Statins: PALS - Provostatin (only renally excreted) - Atorvastatin - Lovastatin - Simvastatin (LFTs q 3 mos) MoA: Inhibit HMG CoA reductase - most active around 8 pm - must take at night for max efficacy
Translocation 17:22
cGMP
B Vitamins
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia

10. 'MOTEL PASS' - Melanocytes - Odontoblasts - Tracheal cartilage - Enterochromaffin cells - Laryngeal cartilage - Parafollicular cells/pseudo unipolar ceslls - All ganglia/Adrenal medulla - Schwann cells - Spiral membrane
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
Dermatomyositis
Neural Crest Makes?
Actions of E. coli

11. Phe - Thr - Trp
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
P450 Inhibitors
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
Job of IDL

12. Anti - Mitochondria
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
Macrophage deficiency

13. Adriamycin - Phen - Fen (Phentermine - fenfluramine)
Causes of severe monocytosis
Painful Genital Lesions
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis

14. Target lesion - bullseye - Lyme dz
Beta- Blockers
Erythema chronicum migrans
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
1 dose tx for Gardenella

15. Adenocarcinoma
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Tinea cruris
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
Structures with no known function

16. (For rheumatic fever) - Polyarthritis (joints) - Carditis (<3) - Nodules subcutaneous - Erythema marginatum - Sydenham chorea
Cavities of blood loss
MCC Meningitis 0 - 2 months
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)

17. Gly - Ala - Ser
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
MCC Meningitis 0 - 2 months
Erythema multiforme

18. Glycogen synthase - Branching enzymes: glycogen a -1 -4 glycosyl transferase - glycogen a -1 -6 glycosyl transferase
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)
Staph Epidermiditis

19. Anti - smooth muscle - Anti - SCL-70
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Cowdry Type A body
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo

20. SLE - endometrial & cervical cancer ? renal failure
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
Odd MCC of Death
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Bugs that cause heart block

21. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone
Translocation 17:22
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Beta- Blockers

22. Anti - Melanocyte
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)

23. All females will pass on the disease - No males will pass on the disease - All offspring of affected females will be affected - Often affects CNS - heart - and skeletal muscle - Due to uneven cytokinesis during meiosis/oogenesis
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
Enzymes used by B12

24. Bacteria becomes deadly when a virus injects its DNA
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Transduction
Autoimmune Antibodies found in SLE
1 dose tx for chlamydia

25. Edema - Hyperlipidemia - Hypercholesterolemia - Hypercoagulability - serum albumin - urine albumin
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Periods of rapid growth
Nephrotic Syndrome

26. 'Oh BED' - O antigen (Salmonella) - Botulinum - Erythrogenic toxin - Diptheria
Phage Mediated Toxins
AL Amyloidosis
Uses for Pilocarpine
Pansystolic murmurs

27. Cause of multiple cerebral abscesses in newborns
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
Glutaminase
Citrobacter

28. Job - Buckley Syn - NADPH Oxidase dfic - Neutropenia - Myeloperoxidase defic
Neutrophil deficiencies
AL Amyloidosis
AE Amyloidosis
Pre - renal failure

29. Burton's Agammaglobulinemia - CGD (NADPH Oxidase deficiency) - Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy - Color Blindness - Hemophilia - G6PD - Lesch - Nyhan - Pyruvate DH deficiency - Fabry's - Hunter's
Cystinuria
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Ca++

30. Flushing - Wheezing - Diarrhea - Tx with ciproheptadine - dx by measuring 5- HIAA in the urine - Most common primary location = appendix - Most common metastaic location = pancreas - ileum
Carcinoid triad
Timing of Immune System Response
Translocation 11:22
Negative stranded RNA

31. ASA - Heparin - Quinidine
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Tinea cruris
Pre - renal failure

32. Effects CD-4 rich tissues (brain - testicles - cervix - rectum - blood vessels) - T>B
bcl -2
HIV (HTLV-1)
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance

33. Metronidazole - Clindamycin - Cefoxitin

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

34. Ketoconazole 150 mg
1 dose tx of candidiasis
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum
1 dose tx Vaginal Candidiasis

35. Secrete vitamin K - Secrete biotin - Secrete folate - Secrete pantothenic acid - aids in absorption of B12
Call - Exner body
Actions of E. coli
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs

36. Anti - Platelet - (AKA glycoprotein IIb/IIIa)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
5 causes of SIADH
Tyrosine Kinase
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1

37. <20 = normal - 30-60 = heterozygous for CF - > 60 definitive positive
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
Sweat test
Indications for Pneumovax
Uses for Pilocarpine

38. 'Please Check Before Going Home' - PKU - Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia - Biotidinase - Galactosemia - Hypothyroidism
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Newborn screening tests
Type IV
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz

39. Promyelblastic leukemia - M3 type responsive to retinoic acid
Conditions that cause Reiter's Syndrome
Translocation 15:17
c - myb
Dermatomyositis

40. (pre - formed toxin) S. aureus (potato salads) C. perfringens (holiday turkey/ham) B. cereus (fried rice)
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
1 dose tx of Trichomonas
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
Gastroenteritis within 8 hours of eating

41. Yellow fever
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Councilman body
Macrophage deficiency
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura

42. Burn pts - Cystic fibrosis - Diabetes - Neutropenics
Trypsin
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis

43. < 24 hrs: swelling - @ 24 hrs: neutrophils show up - Day 3: neutrophils peak - Day 4: T- cells & macrophages show up - Day 7: Fibroblasts show up - 1 month: Fibroblasts peak - 3-6 months: Fibroblasts are gone
Periods of rapid growth
Scabies
Timing of Immune System Response
Odd MCC of Death

44. Asp - Glu
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
SCID

45. Cystathione synthase deficiency - Cysteine - ornithine - lysine - and arginine end up in urine - stones
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen
c - myc
Cystinuria

46. VSD - ASD - PDA - Coarctation of aorta
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
When does minimal change dz occur?
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors

47. Crescent formations (clot off lots of nephrons)
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
Cancer Grade versus Stage
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
Pansystolic murmurs

48. Pain (always first) - Pallor - Poikilothermia - Parasthesia - Pulselessness (always last)
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Scabies
Compartment syndrome
Crescent shaped Protozoa

49. Endocrine - Aging
AE Amyloidosis
B Vitamins
IgA nephropathies
Crohn's d

50. RSV (infants only) - Mycoplasma - Chlamydia pneumonia - S. pnuemonia
Lead chelator
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
Sweat test
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis