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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'Some Strange Killers Have Pretty Nice Capsules' - Strep. pneumo (gr +) - Salmonella - Klebsiella - H. Flu B - Pseudomonas - Neisseria - Citrobacter
Indications for PUD surgery
Encapsulated Bacteria
T&B cell deficiencies
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
2. BBAT - Bleomycin - Busulfan - Amiodarone - Tocainide - (methotrexate & cormustine)
Urease positive bacteria
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
Rust Colored sputum
3. Toxin ADP ribosylates EF-2 - stops cell synthesis - Gram + - Acquired exotoxin from a virus via transduction - Causes heart block - Never scrape the membrane b/c it is highly vascular = will bleed & release toxin
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Diptheria
4. Group B Strep - E. coli - Listeria
IP3/DAG
Amino Acid deficiencies
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
MCC of newborn meningitis
5. Bacteria becomes deadly when a virus injects its DNA
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Silver staining bugs
Transduction
6. Myositis - Hepatitis - Increased liver enzymes
Low Complement Bugs
SE of Statins
Job of IDL
Encapsulated yeast
7. Effects CD-4 rich tissues (brain - testicles - cervix - rectum - blood vessels) - T>B
Varicella Zoster
Cause dysguzia
HIV (HTLV-1)
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
8. Tyrosine kinase deficiency - Late onset - Frameshift/missense mutation
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
CVID
T- cytotoxic cells
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
9. 'RESPI' - Rifampin - Ethambutol - Streptomycin - Pyrozinamide - INH
Chinese letters
Cancer Grade versus Stage
TB Treatments
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
10. Niemann - Pick dz
Zebra body
Translocation 11:14
c - sis
Howell - Jolly body
11. Gene = on chr 7 - 2nd messenger is IP3/DAG - PIlocarpine can be used to treat (??)
Sites of erythropoiesis
Translocation 8:14
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Cystic fibrosis
12. Release MHC II
Macrophages
Job of IDL
Cyanide chelator
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
13. Anti - Proteinase - - C- ANCA
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14. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole
Mitochondrial diseases
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)
Second messengers
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
15. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the left of carboxy terminal
Neural Crest Makes?
SE of Statins
Carboxypeptidase
B Vitamins
16. (Sinusitis - otitis - bronchitis - pneumonia) 1. S. pneumonia 2. H. influenza 3. N. meningitides
MCC of airway infection
bcl -2
Essential Amino Acids
Transduction
17. Glu - Gln
Cavities of blood loss
AP amyloidosis
Parts of HIV viron
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
18. Anti - Gliaden/gluten
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
Translocation 8:14
Mercaptoethanol
19. Redness - itchy groin
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
Tinea versicolor
Tinea cruris
20. Troponin I: appears 2 hrs - peaks 2 days - gone 7 days - CKMB: appears 6 hrs - peaks 12 hrs - gone 2 days - LDH: appears 1 day - peaks 2 days - gone 3 days
MI enzymes
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
MCC of airway infection
Causes of widened S2
21. Red headed female - Tyrosine kinase deficiency
Aschoff body
3 toxins of bacillus
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Globoid
22. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
Rust Colored sputum
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Job - Buckley Syndrome
23. Gly - Ala - Ser
Nephritis Syndrome
Second messengers
Call - Exner body
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
24. Tender nodules & redness on the anterior aspect of the legs
Primary Allergic Response
Varicella Zoster
Erythema nodosum
Councilman body
25. ADH (supraoptic nucleus) - Oxytocin (paraventricular nucleus)
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)
Elastase
Posterior pituitary hormones
1 dose tx for chlamydia
26. Target lesion - bullseye - Lyme dz
Oxaloacetate
Itchies rashes
Amino Acid deficiencies
Erythema chronicum migrans
27. Sodium thiosulfate
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Cyanide chelator
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
Renal Failure
28. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of amino terminal
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
Cause dysguzia
Aminopeptidase
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
29. Only lipoprotein to carry cholesterol - Breakdown product of VLDL
Job of LDL
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
Elevated TGs
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
30. Metronidazole
Pityriasis rosea
Job of LDL
1 dose tx of Trichomonas
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
31. Arg - Lys
Acid fast organisms
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
MC Infection in HIV
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
32. 'Fabry & Lesh go Hunting for Candy - Pie - & Gum' - Fabry's - Lesh - Nyhan - G6PD - CGD (NADPH) - Pyruvate DH
l - myc
Lewy body
MI enzymes
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
33. Cyst
Indications for PUD surgery
MC Renal Mass
Drugs that cause myositis
Sites of erythropoiesis
34. Burkitt's Lymphoma
Lewy body
Hemophilus Influenza
c - myc
P450 Inducers
35. Pseudomonas - Diphtheria
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Gram + Spore formers
Drugs that blast BM
Bacteria w/ Elastase
36. MC infection of shunts & central lines
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Secondary Allergic response
T- Helper cells
Staph Epidermiditis
37. Reddened area w/ raised borders - does not blanch
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
Erysipelas
Seborrheic keratosis
Crescent shaped Protozoa
38. Colon ca - pancreatic ca
Pick body
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
CEA
HIV (HTLV-1)
39. Anti - Platelet - (AKA glycoprotein IIb/IIIa)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
AA Amyloidosis
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
40. Female (or Kleinfelter)
Heinz body
Neutrophil deficiencies
Barr Body
Indications for PUD surgery
41. Ser - Thr - Trp
Painful Genital Lesions
Actions of E. coli
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Oddities about listeria
42. To test: CaEDTA - In plasma: Penicillamine - In BM: Dimeraprol
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz
AE Amyloidosis
Lead chelator
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
43. Burn pts - Cystic fibrosis - Diabetes - Neutropenics
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
Less likely to depolarize
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
44. In collecting duct - Absorbs ammonia in the liver - Cause of hepato - renal syndrome
Job of LDL
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
P450 Dependent
Glutaminase
45. Phe - Thr - Trp
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Hookwarms
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
46. Phosphorylase - Debranching enzyme - a -1 -6- glucosidase - Phosphatase
'Big Mama' Anaerobes
Cause dysguzia
CVID
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
47. Cystic Fibrosis
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
Newborn screening tests
Elevated TGs
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
48. Pancreatitis (EtOH) - Kidney stones (bloody urine) - AAA (ripping - tearing pain) - Ischemic Bowel (bloody diarrhea)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
4 causes of severe abdominal pain
Macrolides
Nephritis Syndrome
49. SLE - endometrial & cervical cancer ? renal failure
Odd MCC of Death
P450 Inhibitors
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
50. Red macules - papules - vesicles - pustles then scabs; different stages at teh same time - HHV 3
B- cell deficiencies
Sites of erythropoiesis
Varicella Zoster
Serum Values for Low Volume State