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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
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Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fever for 2 days than rash pops up (rash only after fever is gone) - HHV 6
Sites of erythropoiesis
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
Erythema chronicum migrans
Roseola
2. Single aa substitution - Hereditary neuropathy - nephropathy - & cardiopathy
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Causes of widened S2
n - myc
3. Adriamycin - Phen - Fen (Phentermine - fenfluramine)
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
Timing of Immune System Response
Oxaloacetate
Seborrheic dermatitis
4. S. pneumonia - H. influenza - Anaerobes - Viruses - Mycoplasma
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
Psammoma bodies
Beta- Blockers
5. Methyl malonyl CoA mutase - Homocysteine methyl transferase
Enzymes used by B12
Howell - Jolly body
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
6. Anti - Islet cell receptor
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
Macrolides
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
7. Phe - Iso - Thr - Tyr - Lys - Leu
Pansystolic murmurs
Macrophage deficiency
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
8. Adenosine deaminase deficiency - T>B - Frameshift/nonsense mutation - bacterial & fungal infx
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
1 dose tx for chlamydia
SCID
9. Increased pO2 - Increased volume rt ventricle - Blood ransfusion - Supplemental O2 - Right sided heart failure - Pregnancy - IV fluids - ASD (fixed) - Deep breathing
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
Causes of widened S2
Cowdry Type A body
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
10. Pain (always first) - Pallor - Poikilothermia - Parasthesia - Pulselessness (always last)
cGMP
Negri body
Elevated TGs
Compartment syndrome
11. Stuck on wart appearance
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
Action of steroids
Lewy body
Seborrheic keratosis
12. Covers MC 23 strains - Given at 2 -4 -& 6 months - Given to anyone over 65 yrs old - Given to anyone who is asplenic - Given to anyone with endo organ damage (CF - RF - Nephrotic)
Indications for Pneumovax
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
HIV (HTLV-1)
Carcinoid triad
13. 'TLC For Nanna' - - TPP- Thiamin (B1) - - Lipoic Acid (B4) - - CoA- Pantothentic Acid (B5) - - FAD- Riboflavin (B2) - - NAD- Niacin (B3)
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Lead chelator
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
14. Anti - Glomerular Basement Membrane (AKA Type IV Collagen)
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15. Ketoconazole 150 mg
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
Conjugation
1 dose tx of candidiasis
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
16. Rose spots associated w/ 'intestinal fire -' Salmonella Typhi
Cyanotic heart diseases
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
Fanconi Syndrome
Typohoid fever
17. Melanoma
Russell body
Cyanotic heart diseases
Pityriasis rosea
S-100
18. 2nd Messenger - Parasympathetic - anabolic
Causes of Macrostatosis
P450 Dependent
Positive stranded RNA
cGMP
19. Crohn's diesase
Dermatomyositis
IgA nephropathies
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
20. 'PIGI' - Prolactin - Inhibin - GH - Insulin
Compartment syndrome
Disulfide bonds
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
Crohn's d
21. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
Barr Body
22. Metronidazole
Carboxypeptidase
Glutaminase
1 dose tx for Gardenella
Neural Crest Makes?
23. B2 microglobin
Translocation 14:18
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
AB Amyloidosis
Positive stranded RNA
24. Amyl nitrate - Sodium thiosulfate - Methylene blue - Transfusion
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
Russell body
MCC of UTI
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
25. CAMP - cGMP - IP3/DAG - Ca:CAlmodulin - Ca++ - Tyrosine Kinase - NO
Second messengers
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
26. Bacillus anthracis - Clostridium perfrigens - Clostridium tetani
Aminopeptidase
Gram + Spore formers
4 sources of renal acid
Lead chelator
27. Female (or Kleinfelter)
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
NM disease concept
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Barr Body
28. Group B strep - S. pneumonia - Herpes - N. gonorrhea - Chlamydia
Pityriasis rosea
Disease picked up during delivery
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Encapsulated yeast
29. S. saprophyticus b/c they stick things inside themselves
Translocation 17:22
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
Rescue for active hemorhage
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
30. P wave = Ca - QRS complex = Na - S- T inteval = Ca - T wave = K - U wave = Na
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
31. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor
MCC of UTI
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
3 toxins of bacillus
32. PTU - Cephalosporins - alpha - methyldopa - Sulfa drugs - Anti - malarials - PCN
Positive stranded RNA
Responsible for Bends
Drugs that trigger autoimmune hemolytic anemia
AVMs machinery murmur
33. Incubation: 4-26 wks (8 wk average) Acute dz: 4-12 wks Convalescence: 4-20 wks Recovery: yrs
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
Citrobacter
Course of Hep B
Bladder ca risk factors
34. Strep salivarius
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
Tinea versicolor
Group D Streptococcus
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
35. Retinoblastoma
Encapsulated Bacteria
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
Rb
AL Amyloidosis
36. 2nd Messenger - Smooth muscle contration by distention
T- Helper cells
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
Ca:Calmodulin
Translocation 11:14
37. BBAT - Bleomycin - Busulfan - Amiodarone - Tocainide - (methotrexate & cormustine)
Drugs that cause myositis
TH1 secrete
Call - Exner body
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
38. Pro
Comma Shaped Bugs
Enzymes used by B12
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Citrobacter
39. CD-8 -CD-4 + - Recognize MHC II - Also have marker CD-2 & CD-3
Pre - renal failure
T- Helper cells
1 dose tx for chlamydia
Group D Streptococcus
40. Deletion of chr 22 - Problem with 3rd & 4th pharyngeal pouches - Hypokalemia
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41. Anti - Centromere
CEA
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
42. < 24 hrs: swelling - @ 24 hrs: neutrophils show up - Day 3: neutrophils peak - Day 4: T- cells & macrophages show up - Day 7: Fibroblasts show up - 1 month: Fibroblasts peak - 3-6 months: Fibroblasts are gone
Erythema multiforme
Timing of Immune System Response
Amino Acid deficiencies
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
43. Yolk sac tumor
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
Schiller - Duvall
PKU
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
44. Giardia Lamblia
T- cell deficiencies
Cyanotic heart diseases
Crescent shaped Protozoa
1 dose tx Vaginal Candidiasis
45. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Arg - Lys
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Trypsin
46. Vibrio - Campylobacter - Listeria - H. pylori
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Comma Shaped Bugs
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
Tinea versicolor
47. Neisseria meningitides
Causes of severe monocytosis
k - ras
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen
48. Cystathione synthase deficiency - Cysteine - ornithine - lysine - and arginine end up in urine - stones
MCC of airway infection
Cystinuria
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
49. MEN II - MEN III
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
Varicella Zoster
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
ret
50. Herpes - Chancroid (H. ducreyi) - Lymphogranuloma venereum - Lymphogramuloma inguinale
Crohn's d
Elevated cholesterol
Painful Genital Lesions
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
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