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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2 weeks post URI
When does minimal change dz occur?
Job of LDL
P450 Inducers
Second messengers
2. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
Acid fast organisms
Drugs that blast BM
Causes of widened S2
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
3. Hypomagnesia - Hypocalcemia (except atrium) - Hyperkalemia - Hyponatremia
Translocation 11:14
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
More likely to depolarize
Drugs that blast BM
4. Takes triglycerides from adipose to tissue - Breakdown product of VLDL
B- cell deficiencies
Job of IDL
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
5. B2 microglobin
Secretions of Mast cells
Macrophage deficiency
AB Amyloidosis
Positive stranded RNA
6. VSD - ASD - PDA - Coarctation of aorta
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
AP amyloidosis
Parts of HIV viron
7. Increased body temperatur with normal heart rait - HR should increase by 10 bpm for every 1 degree increase in temperature
AA Amyloidosis
Heart block clue
Subacture Bacterial Endocarditis cause & sx
TH0 secrete
8. (pre - formed toxin) S. aureus (potato salads) C. perfringens (holiday turkey/ham) B. cereus (fried rice)
Gastroenteritis within 8 hours of eating
NM disease concept
Zebra body
Methemaglobinemia chelators
9. 'RESPI' - Rifampin - Ethambutol - Streptomycin - Pyrozinamide - INH
Causes of widened S2
3 toxins of bacillus
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz
TB Treatments
10. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Phe - Tyr - Trp
MCC of UTI
Chymotrypsin
Group D Streptococcus
Hookwarms
11. Grading: severity of microscopic changes - Staging: degree of dissemination of tumor
c - sis
Job of LDL
Cancer Grade versus Stage
Type IV
12. Single aa substitution - Hereditary neuropathy - nephropathy - & cardiopathy
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Macrolides
Periods of rapid growth
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
13. Group B strep - S. pneumonia - Herpes - N. gonorrhea - Chlamydia
Essential Amino Acids
ret
Disease picked up during delivery
B- cell deficiencies
14. Hep B & C - Aflatoxin - Vinyl Chloride - Alcohol - Carbon Tetrachloride - Anyline dyes - Smoking - Hemochromatosis - Benzene - Schistosomiasis
Translocation 9:22
DiGeorge's
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
15. Xanthanthomas on extensor surfaces - Increased risk for CAD
Elevated cholesterol
1 dose tx of candidiasis
Indications for PUD surgery
Progressing to RPGN
16. IL-4 - IL-5 - IL-6 - IL-10
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
TH2 secrete
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Globoid
17. Metronidazole - Clarithromycin - Zinc deficiency
Cause dysguzia
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Chinese letters
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
18. Pro (imino acid - kinky)
Erythema nodosum
Responsible for Bends
Typohoid fever
Beta- Blockers
19. Reddened area w/ raised borders - does not blanch
Erysipelas
Acid fast organisms
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
20. ADH (supraoptic nucleus) - Oxytocin (paraventricular nucleus)
Periods of rapid growth
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
Posterior pituitary hormones
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
21. Colon ca - AML
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Drug Induced SLE
Acute recent infection of Hep B
c - myb
22. Troponin I: appears 2 hrs - peaks 2 days - gone 7 days - CKMB: appears 6 hrs - peaks 12 hrs - gone 2 days - LDH: appears 1 day - peaks 2 days - gone 3 days
MI enzymes
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
23. Azithromycin 1 gm - Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM
IP3/DAG
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Goodpasture's
24. Intraductal Carcinoma
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25. RTA - Diarrhea
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pernicous Anemia
Staph Epidermiditis
Timing of Immune System Response
26. Normal aging
Lead chelator
Cystinuria
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia
27. S. pnumoniae - Neisseria meningitides
5 causes of SIADH
Restriction enzymes
Dermatomyositis
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
28. Henoch - Schoenlein Purpura (HSP) - Berger's - Alport's - Ankylosing Spondylitis
IgA nephropathies
Renal Failure
Sweat test
4 D's of Pellagra
29. Corynebacter
Chinese letters
ret
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
MCC of airway infection
30. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Gly - Ser - Ala
Sites of erythropoiesis
Transduction
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Elastase
31. Plasma (RTA) - Ammonia production in the collection duct - 10% of urea cycle - Glutaminase - Carbonic anhydrase
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Types of kidney stones
B Vitamins
4 sources of renal acid
32. 'Some Strange Killers Have Pretty Nice Capsules' - Strep. pneumo (gr +) - Salmonella - Klebsiella - H. Flu B - Pseudomonas - Neisseria - Citrobacter
Typohoid fever
B Vitamins
Indications for Pneumovax
Encapsulated Bacteria
33. Asp - Asn
Oxaloacetate
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
Russell body
34. High urine pH - Acidosis - Frequent UTI - Stones - Babies die <1 yr
Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
Trypsin
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz
35. HTN - Hematuria - RBC casts
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
P450 Inhibitors
Nephritis Syndrome
36. Sodium thiosulfate
Cause dysguzia
Positive stranded RNA
Cyanide chelator
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
37. Anti - Smith - - dsDNA (most nephrotoxic) - Cardiolipin (clotting - bleeding - false VRDL)
Indications for PUD surgery
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Autoimmune Antibodies found in SLE
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
38. S. aureus - Pseudomonas
Bacteria w/ Elastase
Comma Shaped Bugs
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
Timing of Immune System Response
39. A1- antitrypsin deficiency
Bugs that cause heart block
Coumadin vs Heparin
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
40. Ewing's Sarcoma - 11 = long bones
Call - Exner body
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
Basal body
Translocation 11:22
41. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor
Timing of Immune System Response
3 toxins of bacillus
MC Infection in HIV
Cause dysguzia
42. 'STELS' - Salmonella - TB - EBV - Listeria - Syphilis
AA Amyloidosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
SE of Statins
Causes of severe monocytosis
43. Xanthelasmas on eyelids & face - Increased risk for pancreatitis
Elevated TGs
Carcinoid triad
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
44. Anti - Hair Follicle
bcl -2
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Restriction enzymes
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
45. Low urine pH (2) - Hypokalemia - NO carbonic anhydrase
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Goodpasture's
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
Job of chylomicrons
46. Smoking - Alcohol - Nitrates - Japanes
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
Heart block clue
1 dose tx for Gardenella
47. C. melanogosepticus - S. bovis
Secretions of Mast cells
Bacteria associated with colon ca
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
48. Ceftriaxone - Cefixime - Cefoxitin - Ciprofloxacin - Ofloxacin - Gatifloxicin
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
Functions of adhesion molecules
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
49. Anti - Centromere
Parts of HIV viron
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
Type IV
50. HCG - Inhibin - Human placental lactogen - Oxytocin - Progesterone - Estrogen
Fanconi Syndrome
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
Howell - Jolly body
Hormones produced by the placenta