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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'NAACP' - Neoplasms - Allergies/asthma - Addison's - Collagen Vascular dz - Parasites
Bladder ca risk factors
Types of kidney stones
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Massive Eosinophilia
2. Burton's Agammaglobulinemia - CGD (NADPH Oxidase deficiency) - Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy - Color Blindness - Hemophilia - G6PD - Lesch - Nyhan - Pyruvate DH deficiency - Fabry's - Hunter's
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
MI enzymes
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
4 sources of renal acid
3. Anti - Gliaden/gluten
Amino Acid deficiencies
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
Renal Failure
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
4. Shigella - Salmonella - Yersinia - Crohn's - IBD - Chlamydia - C. jejuni
5. Tachypnea - decreased PCO2 - pO2 - increased pH
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz
Causes of widened S2
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Heart block clue
6. Cyst
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
MC Renal Mass
Macrolides
Psoriasis
7. Cystic Fibrosis - Closed angle glaucoma
Uses for Pilocarpine
Heart block clue
1 dose tx for chlamydia
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
8. Hep B & C - Aflatoxin - Vinyl Chloride - Alcohol - Carbon Tetrachloride - Anyline dyes - Smoking - Hemochromatosis - Benzene - Schistosomiasis
Seborrheic dermatitis
Oxalate stones in adult female
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Chymotrypsin
9. Decreased: K - Na - Cl - increased: pH - BP
Ca++
Job of IDL
Serum Values for Low Volume State
Cystic fibrosis
10. Burkitt's Lymphoma - c - myc activation
Translocation 8:14
3 toxins of bacillus
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
cGMP
11. Corynebacter
Chinese letters
Urease positive bacteria
Pansystolic murmurs
Erythema chronicum migrans
12. Strep Pneumoniae (AKA pneuococcus)
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
4 sources of renal acid
Rust Colored sputum
Transformation
13. Phe - Iso - Thr - Tyr - Lys - Leu
Crohn's d
Disulfide bonds
Cancer Grade versus Stage
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
14. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
IP3/DAG
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Globoid
15. Normal aging
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest
T- cytotoxic cells
Odd MCC of Death
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
16. 1st Contact - Neutrophils work first 3 days - Then B- cells make IgM - peaks at 14 days - gone in 2 mos - IgG shows up at 2 weeks - peaks in 2 mos - gone in 1 yr
Job of chylomicrons
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
Primary Allergic Response
MC Renal dz in Blacks/Hispanics
17. Leishmaniasis
Methemaglobinemia chelators
Donovan body
Basal body
Low Complement Bugs
18. Anti - Platelet - (AKA glycoprotein IIb/IIIa)
Citrobacter
PKU
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Renal Failure
19. Phe - Thr - Trp
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Oddities about listeria
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
20. Burn pts - Cystic fibrosis - Diabetes - Neutropenics
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Basal body
Macrolides
When does minimal change dz occur?
21. Heart: PDA - Elbow: dialysis fistula - Brain: Von Hippel - Lindau - Lungs: Osler - Weber - Rendu
Herpes Viruses
T- cytotoxic cells
AVMs machinery murmur
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
22. Red headed female - Tyrosine kinase deficiency
Drugs that blast BM
Job - Buckley Syndrome
IgA nephropathies
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
23. S. pnumoniae - Neisseria meningitides
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)
24. Transposition of great arteries - Tetralogy of Fallot - Truncus Arteriosus - Tricuspid atresia - Total anomalous pulmonary venous return - Hypoplastic L Heart Syndrome - Ebstein's Anomaly - Aortic atresia - Pulmonary atresia
Cyanotic heart diseases
Dermatomyositis
Phage Mediated Toxins
NO
25. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Met - Cys
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
Course of Hep B
Mercaptoethanol
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
26. Pick's disease
Job of IDL
Bladder ca risk factors
Pick body
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
27. CMV
Drugs that trigger autoimmune hemolytic anemia
MC Infection in HIV
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
Elastase
28. Ketoconazole 150 mg
Erythema marginatum
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Nephritis Syndrome
1 dose tx of candidiasis
29. Acidophilic: GH - Prolactin - Basophilic: TSH - ACTH - LH - FSH
Odd MCC of Death
Silver staining bugs
Transformation
Anterior pituitary hormones
30. DiGeorge's Syndrome
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
Uses for Pilocarpine
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Cavities of blood loss
31. Edema - Hyperlipidemia - Hypercholesterolemia - Hypercoagulability - serum albumin - urine albumin
ret
Negri body
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Nephrotic Syndrome
32. Cys - Met
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
Sulfa containing drugs
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
MCC of newborn meningitis
33. Measles - Mumps - Rubella - Oral polio - Rotavirus - Smallpox - BCG (TB vaccine) - Yellow fever - Varicella
Amino Acid deficiencies
Translocation 8:14
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
9 live vaccines
34. MEN II - MEN III
Transformation
ret
Bacteria associated with colon ca
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
35. Myositis - Hepatitis - Increased liver enzymes
MC Infection in HIV
SE of Statins
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Drug Induced SLE
36. Hypomagnesia - Hypocalcemia (except atrium) - Hyperkalemia - Hyponatremia
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ca++
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
More likely to depolarize
37. Viral - Fungal - Mycobacterium - Protozoa - Parasite - Neoplasm
Phage Mediated Toxins
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Newborn screening tests
38. Deletion of chr 22 - Problem with 3rd & 4th pharyngeal pouches - Hypokalemia
39. Hypopigmented macules on the upper back in a 'V' pattern
Cause dysguzia
Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
Tinea versicolor
Essential Amino Acids
40. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin
PKU
AVMs machinery murmur
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Heart block clue
41. Anti - Proteinase - - C- ANCA
42. P wave = Ca - QRS complex = Na - S- T inteval = Ca - T wave = K - U wave = Na
IgA nephropathies
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
Erythema marginatum
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
43. Metronidazole - Clarithromycin - Zinc deficiency
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
Pick body
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
Cause dysguzia
44. Effects CD-4 rich tissues (brain - testicles - cervix - rectum - blood vessels) - T>B
HIV (HTLV-1)
Ca:Calmodulin
P450 Inducers
Actions of E. coli
45. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Gly - Ser - Ala
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Drugs that cause myositis
Elastase
Type IV
46. Colon cancer
NO
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
Translocation 17:22
Pseudogout
47. <20 = normal - 30-60 = heterozygous for CF - > 60 definitive positive
Sweat test
Structures with no known function
Glutaminase
Extravasation
48. Azithromycin - Clarithromycin - Erythromycin
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Macrolides
Bladder ca risk factors
49. Colon ca - pancreatic ca
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
CEA
Lead chelator
Donovan body
50. HIPPPE - Hydralazine - INH - Procainamide - Penicillamine - Phenytoin - Ethosuximide
Drug Induced SLE
c - myb
Cause dysguzia
1 dose tx of candidiasis