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KJZ PP Clues

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. CD-8 -CD-4 + - Recognize MHC II - Also have marker CD-2 & CD-3
Timing of Immune System Response
T- Helper cells
c - myc
5 causes of SIADH

2. HIPPPE - Hydralazine - INH - Procainamide - Penicillamine - Phenytoin - Ethosuximide
PKU
Drug Induced SLE
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
Elevated TGs

3. His - Arg - Glu - Asp - Gln - Asn - Tyr - Cys - Pro - Met - Val - Ala - Gly
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
T- cell deficiencies
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Gastroenteritis within 8 hours of eating

4. Papillary cancer of thyroid - Serous cystadenoma of ovary - Meningioma - Mesothelioma
Psammoma bodies
Pityriasis rosea
Zebra body
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema

5. Rabies
Negri body
Bacteria w/ Elastase
Beta- Blockers
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease

6. Only occurs if bacteria has PILI
Painful Genital Lesions
Conjugation
Measles
S. aureus

7. Single aa substitution - Hereditary neuropathy - nephropathy - & cardiopathy
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Roseola
9 live vaccines
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults

8. Shigella - Salmonella - Yersinia - Crohn's - IBD - Chlamydia - C. jejuni

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9. 'GIFTS' - Granuloma - Ileum - Fistula - Transmural - Skip lesions

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10. Morbiliform rash - preceded by cough & conjunctivitis
T- Helper cells
Restriction enzymes
Measles
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds

11. HBcAg+ - HBsAg+ - (HBcAb +/-)
Elevated TGs
Strep Pyogenes
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis
Acute recent infection of Hep B

12. Anti - Myelin Receptors
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Elastase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
Phage Mediated Toxins

13. I sprayed ORTHO on a BUNYA at the AreNA down in REO to kill SEGMENTED worms' - Orthovirdiae - Bunyavirdiae - Arenavirdiae - Reovirdiae
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Segmented Viruses
Macrophages
Translocation 11:14

14. 4 mos gestation = Yolk Sac - 6 mos gestation = Spleen - liver - flat bones - 8 mos gestation = Long bones - If long bones become damaged the spleen can take over - resulting in splenomegaly
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
When does minimal change dz occur?
Sites of erythropoiesis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Bullous pemphigoid

15. Universally associated with all amyloids
MCC of UTI
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis
AP amyloidosis
MC Renal dz in Blacks/Hispanics

16. Adenocarcinoma
Silver staining bugs
Methotrexate uses
Job of chylomicrons
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults

17. Redness - itchy groin
Causes of Microstatosis
Psammoma bodies
Tinea cruris
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH

18. Minimal Change Disease
AL Amyloidosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
MC Nephrotic dz in kids

19. Plasma (RTA) - Ammonia production in the collection duct - 10% of urea cycle - Glutaminase - Carbonic anhydrase
4 sources of renal acid
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pernicous Anemia
Massive Eosinophilia
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs

20. AML
Cyanotic heart diseases
Auer Rods
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis

21. Small red spots w/ bright red margins - sand papery Rheumatic fever
Erythema marginatum
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Parts of HIV viron
P450 Inhibitors

22. Group B strep - S. pneumonia - Herpes - N. gonorrhea - Chlamydia
Disease picked up during delivery
Nephritis Syndrome
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?

23. Necatur Americanis - Enterobius Vermicularis - Ankylostoma Duodenale - Trichuris Trichurium - Ascaris Lumbriocoides - Strongyloides
MCC of airway infection
Hookwarms
Pseudogout
Howell - Jolly body

24. Colon cancer
Zebra body
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
MC Nephrotic dz in adults

25. Unique N- terminal sequence - Chronic active dz - Hodgkin's dz
AA Amyloidosis
Painful Genital Lesions
Secretions of eosinophil
HIV (HTLV-1)

26. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
Job of chylomicrons
Structures with no known function
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Translocation 8:14

27. Promyelblastic leukemia - M3 type responsive to retinoic acid
Translocation 15:17
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum
Drugs that cause myositis

28. MCC all throat infections - lymphangitis - impetigo - necrotizing fascitis - erysipelas - scarlet fever - 2nd MCC: all other skin infections
Actions of E. coli
Crohn's d
Strep Pyogenes
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults

29. Retinoblastoma
TH1 secrete
Rb
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
3 toxins of bacillus

30. Phe - Iso - Thr - Trp
Drugs that cause myositis
Councilman body
AA Amyloidosis
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic

31. S. pnumoniae - Neisseria meningitides
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Phage Mediated Toxins
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Russell body

32. RTA - Diarrhea
P450 Inducers
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
MCC of airway infection
Howell - Jolly body

33. Phosphorylase - Debranching enzyme - a -1 -6- glucosidase - Phosphatase
Causes of Microstatosis
Translocation 15:17
S. aureus
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen

34. Hypopigmented macules on the upper back in a 'V' pattern
Mitochondrial diseases
Cystinuria
Tinea versicolor
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease

35. Heliotrope rash
Dermatomyositis
Causes of Macrostatosis
Translocation 11:22
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz

36. Membranous GN
Scabies
Causes of Microstatosis
Less likely to depolarize
MC Nephrotic dz in adults

37. Myositis - Hepatitis - Increased liver enzymes
Compartment syndrome
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
SE of Statins
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate

38. Phe - Iso - Thr - Tyr - Lys - Leu
Cavities of blood loss
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
Sites of erythropoiesis

39. Gene = on chr 7 - 2nd messenger is IP3/DAG - PIlocarpine can be used to treat (??)
Cystic fibrosis
9 live vaccines
Heinz body
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing

40. Yolk sac tumor
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Oddities about listeria
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Schiller - Duvall

41. Visceral ca & end organ damage
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
Cause dysguzia
Timing of Immune System Response
3 toxins of bacillus

42. 'These Really Neat Little Pills Prevent Functional Complications' - B1 = Thiamine (Beriberi - Weirnickes - Korsacoff) - B2 = Riboflavin (Angular stomalitis) - B3 = Niacin (Pellagra - 4 d's) - B4 = Lipoic acid - B5 = Pantothenic acid - B6 = Pyridoxine
SE of Statins
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
B Vitamins
Type IV

43. Any - but esp lymphoma
Erythema chronicum migrans
cGMP
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest

44. <20 = normal - 30-60 = heterozygous for CF - > 60 definitive positive
Sweat test
Bacteria associated with colon ca
Second messengers
Trypsin

45. Asn - Gln
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Cystic fibrosis
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
Bacteria associated with colon ca

46. S. Pneumonia - Viruses - Anaerobes - H. influenza - Gram negative rods
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
Extravasation
Glutaminase
Secondary Allergic response

47. Celiac Sprue
Gastroenteritis within 8 hours of eating
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
Tinea cruris
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia

48. Secrete vitamin K - Secrete biotin - Secrete folate - Secrete pantothenic acid - aids in absorption of B12
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Actions of E. coli
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans

49. Colon ca - pancreatic ca
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
Beta- Blockers
CEA
c - abl

50. Burn pts - Cystic fibrosis - Diabetes - Neutropenics
Primary Allergic Response
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Positive stranded RNA
Maximum sinus rate