Test your basic knowledge |

KJZ PP Clues

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'NAACP' - Neoplasms - Allergies/asthma - Addison's - Collagen Vascular dz - Parasites






2. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin






3. Reddened area w/ raised borders - does not blanch






4. Anti - Glomerular Basement Membrane (AKA Type IV Collagen)

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5. Metronidazole - Clindamycin - Cefoxitin

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6. PVT TIM HAll - Phe - Val - Thr - Trp - Iso - Met - His - Arg - Leu - Lys (If there is deficiency in Phe then Tyr becomes essential - like in PKU; if there is a deficiency in Met then Cys becomes essential)






7. Adenosine deaminase deficiency - T>B - Frameshift/nonsense mutation - bacterial & fungal infx






8. Takes triglycerides from liver to adipose - Only made in the liver - Breaks down into IDL + LDL






9. Acidophilic: GH - Prolactin - Basophilic: TSH - ACTH - LH - FSH






10. Takes triglycerides from GI to liver & endothelium






11. Krabbe's dz






12. Burton's Agammaglobulinemia - CGD (NADPH Oxidase deficiency) - Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy - Color Blindness - Hemophilia - G6PD - Lesch - Nyhan - Pyruvate DH deficiency - Fabry's - Hunter's






13. DiGeorge's - HIV






14. Bruton's Agammaglobulinemia (Tyrosine kinase deficiency) - Leukemias - Lymphomas






15. Shigella - Salmonella - Yersinia - Crohn's - IBD - Chlamydia - C. jejuni

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16. Huntington's - Vitamin D resistant Rickets






17. PTU - Cephalosporins - alpha - methyldopa - Sulfa drugs - Anti - malarials - PCN






18. Phosphorylase - Debranching enzyme - a -1 -6- glucosidase - Phosphatase






19. 'TLC For Nanna' - - TPP- Thiamin (B1) - - Lipoic Acid (B4) - - CoA- Pantothentic Acid (B5) - - FAD- Riboflavin (B2) - - NAD- Niacin (B3)






20. Statins: PALS - Provostatin (only renally excreted) - Atorvastatin - Lovastatin - Simvastatin (LFTs q 3 mos) MoA: Inhibit HMG CoA reductase - most active around 8 pm - must take at night for max efficacy






21. Only gram + w/ endotoxin - Crosses placenta - Lipid A is toxic part - Causes granulomas - Causes sepsis in neonates - Raw cabbage - spoiled milk






22. Takes triglycerides from adipose to tissue - Breakdown product of VLDL






23. Red headed female - Tyrosine kinase deficiency






24. Low urine pH (2) - Hypokalemia - NO carbonic anhydrase






25. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Phe - Tyr - Trp






26. Deletion of chr 22 - Problem with 3rd & 4th pharyngeal pouches - Hypokalemia

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27. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor






28. Edema - Hyperlipidemia - Hypercholesterolemia - Hypercoagulability - serum albumin - urine albumin






29. Breast ca






30. Melanoma






31. Membranous GN






32. Smoking - Alcohol - Nitrates - Japanes






33. 'GIFTS' - Granuloma - Ileum - Fistula - Transmural - Skip lesions

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34. Morbiliform rash - preceded by cough & conjunctivitis






35. P41: just a surface marker - GP120: attachment to CD4 - p17 & p24 antigens: assembly - Pol: transcription - Reverse transcriptase: integration






36. Herald patch - dry skin patched that follow skin lines - HHV7






37. Colon ca - pancreatic ca






38. Plasma (RTA) - Ammonia production in the collection duct - 10% of urea cycle - Glutaminase - Carbonic anhydrase






39. Metronidazole - Clarithromycin - Zinc deficiency






40. Cystathione synthase deficiency - Cysteine - ornithine - lysine - and arginine end up in urine - stones






41. Pain (always first) - Pallor - Poikilothermia - Parasthesia - Pulselessness (always last)






42. Amyl nitrate - Sodium thiosulfate - Methylene blue - Transfusion






43. Toxin ADP ribosylates EF-2 - stops cell synthesis - Gram + - Acquired exotoxin from a virus via transduction - Causes heart block - Never scrape the membrane b/c it is highly vascular = will bleed & release toxin






44. 'IHOP' - Intractable pain - Hemorrhage - Obstruction - Perforation






45. Philadelphia Chromosome (CML) - 'Philadelphia CreaML cheese'






46. Hypopigmented macules on the upper back in a 'V' pattern






47. MC infection of shunts & central lines






48. Only lipoprotein to carry cholesterol - Breakdown product of VLDL






49. 'RESPI' - Rifampin - Ethambutol - Streptomycin - Pyrozinamide - INH






50. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone