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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anti - TSH Receptor
DiGeorge's
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
Translocation 9:22
2. Adriamycin - Phen - Fen (Phentermine - fenfluramine)
k - ras
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
3. Normal CD4 count: 800-1200 in adults - up to 1500 in kids - < 500 begin treating w/ 2 nucleotide inhibitors & 1 protease inhibitor (750 in kids) - <200 = AIDS - add tx for PCP - <100 add tx for MAC
Job of VLDL
Sweat test
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
4. 'LSD Loves Company' - Lyme Dz - Salmonella - Diptheria - Legionalla - Chagas
Group D Streptococcus
Bugs that cause heart block
Sites of erythropoiesis
Heinz body
5. Necatur Americanis - Enterobius Vermicularis - Ankylostoma Duodenale - Trichuris Trichurium - Ascaris Lumbriocoides - Strongyloides
Chinese letters
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Hookwarms
6. Phe - Trp - Tyr
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
Viruses related to Ca
7. 'TRiCKSSSS' - TSS (Toxic Shock) - Rocky mt spotted fever (Rickettsia) - Coxsackie A (Hand - foot - and - mouth dz) - Kawasaki - Scarlet fever (S. pyogenes) - Syphilis - Staph Scalded Skin - S. moniliformis (Reiter's syndrome)
Rashes of palm & soles
Erysipelas
NM disease concept
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
8. Neisseria meningitides
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs
IP3/DAG
MCC Meningitis 0 - 2 months
9. Henoch - Schoenlein Purpura (HSP) - Berger's - Alport's - Ankylosing Spondylitis
Course of Hep B
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
Causes of widened S2
IgA nephropathies
10. MCC of osteomyelitis - MCC of infection in burn pts
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
S. aureus
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
11. MEN II - MEN III
P450 Inducers
ret
Scabies
Low Complement Bugs
12. Necator Americanus - Ascaris lumbricoides - Schistosomiasis - Strongyloides - Ankylostoma
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Pick body
Action of steroids
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
13. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
TH1 secrete
Chymotrypsin
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
14. Burkitt's Lymphoma
Seborrheic dermatitis
n - myc
c - myc
Chinese letters
15. Azithromycin - Clarithromycin - Erythromycin
Itchies rashes
Conditions that cause Reiter's Syndrome
Macrolides
T- cytotoxic cells
16. Statins: PALS - Provostatin (only renally excreted) - Atorvastatin - Lovastatin - Simvastatin (LFTs q 3 mos) MoA: Inhibit HMG CoA reductase - most active around 8 pm - must take at night for max efficacy
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia
Uses for Pilocarpine
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Disease picked up during delivery
17. Edema - Hyperlipidemia - Hypercholesterolemia - Hypercoagulability - serum albumin - urine albumin
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
Nephrotic Syndrome
Primary Allergic Response
18. IL-4 - IL-5 - IL-6 - IL-10
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
TH2 secrete
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Polyarteritis Nodosa
19. Calcium oxalate (80%) - Struvite - Uric Acid - Cysteine - Oxalate
Tinea cruris
Types of kidney stones
Low Complement Bugs
Ca:Calmodulin
20. H. flue - Neisseria
Responsible for Bends
Donovan body
Macrolides
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
21. Scabies - Lichen planus - Urticaria - Dermatitis herpetiformis
Causes of Macrostatosis
Erythema multiforme
Itchies rashes
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
22. Lymphocytes homing - Inflammation - cell - cell interaction
Fanconi Syndrome
Action of steroids
Pick body
Functions of adhesion molecules
23. S. pneumonia - H. influenza - Anaerobes - Viruses - Mycoplasma
TH1 secrete
Bladder ca risk factors
Elevated cholesterol
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
24. Smoking - Alcohol - Nitrates - Japanes
TH0 secrete
Group D Streptococcus
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
Dermatitis herpetiformis
25. Legionella - Pneumocystis - H. pylori - Bartonella henselae - Candida
Silver staining bugs
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Neural Crest Makes?
Salmonella typhi
26. Anti - smooth muscle - Anti - SCL-70
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
Massive Eosinophilia
Carboxypeptidase
27. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin
Newborn screening tests
Ca:Calmodulin
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
PKU
28. 'TLC For Nanna' - - TPP- Thiamin (B1) - - Lipoic Acid (B4) - - CoA- Pantothentic Acid (B5) - - FAD- Riboflavin (B2) - - NAD- Niacin (B3)
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
Russell body
Actions of E. coli
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
29. By pigment - Aureus = gold - Epidermidis = white - Saprophyticus = none
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
Crohn's d
T- cytotoxic cells
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
30. 2nd Messenger - Insulin & all growth factors
Rescue for active hemorhage
Tyrosine Kinase
Crohn's d
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
31. Bacteria becomes deadly when a virus injects its DNA
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Less likely to depolarize
Transduction
l - myc
32. Tyrosine kinase deficiency - Late onset - Frameshift/missense mutation
Itchies rashes
Neutrophil deficiencies
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
CVID
33. Restrictive blood gas - Decreased pO2 - pCO2 - PCWP - Increased pH - RR - Increased risk for seizures
Viruses related to Ca
NM disease concept
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
Cowdry Type A body
34. Hypomagnesia - Hypocalcemia (except atrium) - Hyperkalemia - Hyponatremia
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
More likely to depolarize
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
Pre - renal failure
35. Pro (imino acid - kinky)
Nephritis Syndrome
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Responsible for Bends
Newborn screening tests
36. Bacillus anthracis - Clostridium perfrigens - Clostridium tetani
c - abl
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
Job of chylomicrons
Gram + Spore formers
37. Rose spots associated w/ 'intestinal fire -' Salmonella Typhi
Typohoid fever
Sulfa containing drugs
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
PKU
38. Only occurs if bacteria has PILI
Russell body
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Goodpasture's
Conjugation
39. Complex I - Amytal - Rotenone - Complex II - Malonate - Complex III - Antimycin - Complex IV - CN - CO - Chloramphenicol - Complex V - Oligomycin
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Macrolides
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
Chinese letters
40. Anti - Rho - La - SSA - SSB
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41. Sulfonamides - Sulfonlureas - Celecoxib (COX 2 inhibitor)
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
l - myc
Sulfa containing drugs
Oxalate stones in adult female
42. Smoking - Aniline dyes - Benzene - Aflatoxin - Cyclophosphamie - Schistosomiasis - Von Hippel - Lindau - Tuberous sclerosis
Bladder ca risk factors
Bacteria associated with colon ca
Cystic fibrosis
Gastroenteritis within 8 hours of eating
43. HTN - Hematuria - RBC casts
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Nephritis Syndrome
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
44. Colon ca - pancreatic ca
Oxaloacetate
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
CEA
45. Neuroblastoma
n - myc
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Rust Colored sputum
Roseola
46. Low urine pH (2) - Hypokalemia - NO carbonic anhydrase
Typohoid fever
Rb
Nephritis Syndrome
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
47. Scaly skin w/ oily skin on the hairline
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
Causes of severe monocytosis
Seborrheic dermatitis
Hookwarms
48. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the left of carboxy terminal
Carboxypeptidase
Types of kidney stones
4 sources of renal acid
Indications for Pneumovax
49. Acidophilic: GH - Prolactin - Basophilic: TSH - ACTH - LH - FSH
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
Anterior pituitary hormones
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
Cause dysguzia
50. Small red spots w/ bright red margins - sand papery Rheumatic fever
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Erythema marginatum
Chinese letters
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Sorry!:) No result found.
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