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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vibrio - Campylobacter - Listeria - H. pylori
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Seborrheic keratosis
Comma Shaped Bugs
Pseudogout
2. Dermatitis - Diarrhea - Dementia - Death
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3. 'Some Strange Killers Have Pretty Nice Capsules' - Strep. pneumo (gr +) - Salmonella - Klebsiella - H. Flu B - Pseudomonas - Neisseria - Citrobacter
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Encapsulated Bacteria
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
4. Takes triglycerides from liver to adipose - Only made in the liver - Breaks down into IDL + LDL
Methemaglobinemia chelators
Carboxypeptidase
Erythema nodosum
Job of VLDL
5. Serum BUN > 20 - Serum Cr > 40 - Fractional Na exc <1%
Pre - renal failure
MI enzymes
AA Amyloidosis
Indications for Pneumovax
6. Asp - Asn
T- cytotoxic cells
Secondary Allergic response
Oxaloacetate
Urease positive bacteria
7. Tachypnea - decreased PCO2 - pO2 - increased pH
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz
Ca++
Periods of rapid growth
8. Parkinsons
Barr Body
Mercaptoethanol
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Lewy body
9. RIPS - Rifampin - INH - Prednisone - Statins
MI enzymes
Translocation 14:18
Drugs that cause myositis
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
10. Crescent formations (clot off lots of nephrons)
Tinea cruris
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo
Pick body
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
11. 0: depolarization 1: no name 2: Plateau (AV node) 3: Repolarization 4: Automaticity (SA node)
MCC of airway infection
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
Methotrexate uses
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
12. Vasculities - AIDS
Autoimmune Antibodies found in SLE
Cowdry Type A body
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Extravasation
13. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Met
Tinea cruris
Secondary Allergic response
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
Cyanobromide
14. Legionella - Pneumocystis - H. pylori - Bartonella henselae - Candida
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Drugs that cause myositis
Silver staining bugs
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
15. ADH (supraoptic nucleus) - Oxytocin (paraventricular nucleus)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Polyarteritis Nodosa
Cystic fibrosis
Varicella Zoster
Posterior pituitary hormones
16. Linear excoriation on belt line & finger webs
Comma Shaped Bugs
IP3/DAG
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Scabies
17. Colon cancer (HIV is sudden ?)
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
AVMs machinery murmur
Seborrheic dermatitis
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
18. AZT - Benzene - Chloramphenecol - Vinblastin
Drugs that blast BM
Trypsin
Nephritis Syndrome
Secondary Allergic response
19. Cyst
MC Renal Mass
Staph Epidermiditis
Aschoff body
Nephrotic Syndrome
20. Niemann - Pick dz
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
Newborn screening tests
Zebra body
4 sources of renal acid
21. Metronidazole - Clarithromycin - Zinc deficiency
Cause dysguzia
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
Primary Allergic Response
Extravasation
22. Only occurs if bacteria has PILI
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
MCC of UTI
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
Conjugation
23. MCC all throat infections - lymphangitis - impetigo - necrotizing fascitis - erysipelas - scarlet fever - 2nd MCC: all other skin infections
Donovan body
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Diptheria
Strep Pyogenes
24. Crohn's diesase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
AE Amyloidosis
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
25. Sulfonamides - Sulfonlureas - Celecoxib (COX 2 inhibitor)
Diptheria
Sulfa containing drugs
Acid fast organisms
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
26. Chediak - Higashi - NADPH- oxidase deficiency
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Macrophage deficiency
Aschoff body
AL Amyloidosis
27. Pseudomonas - Diphtheria
c - myb
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Tinea versicolor
Group D Streptococcus
28. Cause of multiple cerebral abscesses in newborns
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
Citrobacter
Schiller - Duvall
Viruses related to Ca
29. Cystathione synthase deficiency - Cysteine - ornithine - lysine - and arginine end up in urine - stones
Cystinuria
1 dose tx of candidiasis
Councilman body
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
30. Redness - itchy groin
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Tinea cruris
Bugs that cause heart block
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
31. PVT TIM HAll - Phe - Val - Thr - Trp - Iso - Met - His - Arg - Leu - Lys (If there is deficiency in Phe then Tyr becomes essential - like in PKU; if there is a deficiency in Met then Cys becomes essential)
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
Essential Amino Acids
Cowdry Type A body
Tinea versicolor
32. S. Pneumonia - H. Influenza - Neisseria
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Chymotrypsin
'Big Mama' Anaerobes
33. Pyruvate carboxylase - PEP carboxykinase - Fructose -1 -6- phosphatase - Glucose -6- phosphatase
9 live vaccines
Renal Failure
Itchies rashes
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
34. Coumadin: Extrinsic pathway - tissue - PT - factors 2 -7 -9 -10 - PO - 8-10 hrs delay - C/I in preg - Inhib vit K dependent factor (Keep the PeT outside - extrinsic; PeT is Cujo who bites - PO) Heparin: Intrinsic - Blood - PTT - factor 3 - IV - immed
Silver staining bugs
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
Coumadin vs Heparin
Secretions of Mast cells
35. 2nd Messenger - Nitrates - Viagra - ANP & LPS
Sweat test
Segmented Viruses
Massive Eosinophilia
NO
36. Thrombocytopenia - IL-4 - Eczema - IgM
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)
CVID
Conjugation
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
37. Strep Pneumoniae (AKA pneuococcus)
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Rust Colored sputum
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
38. Tender nodules & redness on the anterior aspect of the legs
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Erythema nodosum
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
39. Necatur Americanis - Enterobius Vermicularis - Ankylostoma Duodenale - Trichuris Trichurium - Ascaris Lumbriocoides - Strongyloides
Hookwarms
IP3/DAG
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
B Vitamins
40. Ser - Thr - Trp
T- cell deficiencies
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Disease picked up during delivery
Job of LDL
41. Necator Americanus - Ascaris lumbricoides - Schistosomiasis - Strongyloides - Ankylostoma
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Cystinuria
Cyanide chelator
Dermatomyositis
42. Visceral ca & end organ damage
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
Silver staining bugs
Roseola
43. Hypermagnesia - Hypercalcemia (except atrium) - Hypokalemia - Hypernatremia
Less likely to depolarize
More likely to depolarize
B Vitamins
n - myc
44. Anti - Histone
AA Amyloidosis
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
Drugs that blast BM
45. 'Oh BED' - O antigen (Salmonella) - Botulinum - Erythrogenic toxin - Diptheria
Phage Mediated Toxins
Mercaptoethanol
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
46. MCC of osteomyelitis - MCC of infection in burn pts
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Cyanide chelator
Cystinuria
S. aureus
47. Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)
B- cell deficiencies
SE of Statins
Rescue for active hemorhage
Silver staining bugs
48. Henoch - Schoenlein Purpura (HSP) - Berger's - Alport's - Ankylosing Spondylitis
IgA nephropathies
Indications for Pneumovax
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Oddities about listeria
49. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis
Causes of severe monocytosis
50. Ovarian tumor
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
MI enzymes
Mercaptoethanol
Call - Exner body