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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. By pigment - Aureus = gold - Epidermidis = white - Saprophyticus = none
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
5 causes of SIADH
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
2. Complex I - Amytal - Rotenone - Complex II - Malonate - Complex III - Antimycin - Complex IV - CN - CO - Chloramphenicol - Complex V - Oligomycin
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Itchies rashes
Thrombolytics & rescues
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
3. Multiple Myeloma
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Councilman body
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
Russell body
4. Parainfluenza - RSV (ER this is #1) - Adenovirus - Influenza
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
Painful Genital Lesions
Amino Acid deficiencies
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
5. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
T- cell deficiencies
Urease positive bacteria
3 toxins of bacillus
6. Incubation: 4-26 wks (8 wk average) Acute dz: 4-12 wks Convalescence: 4-20 wks Recovery: yrs
Oddities about listeria
Low Complement Bugs
Painful Genital Lesions
Course of Hep B
7. Any - but esp lymphoma
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest
T- Helper cells
Seborrheic keratosis
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
8. AML
Secondary Allergic response
Auer Rods
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
9. S. Pneumonia - Viruses - Anaerobes - H. influenza - Gram negative rods
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
Bladder ca risk factors
Beta- Blockers
Cyanotic heart diseases
10. Small red spots w/ bright red margins - sand papery Rheumatic fever
SCID
3 toxins of bacillus
Erythema marginatum
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
11. B2 microglobin
Bacteria associated with colon ca
AB Amyloidosis
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
4 causes of severe abdominal pain
12. Sodium thiosulfate
Cyanide chelator
Thrombolytics & rescues
Gram + Spore formers
Rb
13. Legionella - Pneumocystis - H. pylori - Bartonella henselae - Candida
Course of Hep B
Heinz body
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
Silver staining bugs
14. Shigella - Salmonella - Yersinia - Crohn's - IBD - Chlamydia - C. jejuni
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15. Normal aging
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
NM disease concept
More likely to depolarize
Rashes of palm & soles
16. 0: depolarization 1: no name 2: Plateau (AV node) 3: Repolarization 4: Automaticity (SA node)
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
1 dose tx Vaginal Candidiasis
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Indications for PUD surgery
17. Neurofibromatosis
Translocation 17:22
T- cell deficiencies
Heinz body
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
18. < 24 hrs: swelling - @ 24 hrs: neutrophils show up - Day 3: neutrophils peak - Day 4: T- cells & macrophages show up - Day 7: Fibroblasts show up - 1 month: Fibroblasts peak - 3-6 months: Fibroblasts are gone
Mercaptoethanol
Secretions of eosinophil
Transformation
Timing of Immune System Response
19. Anti - Melanocyte
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
Translocation 17:22
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo
Translocation 14:18
20. Decreased: K - Na - Cl - increased: pH - BP
Serum Values for Low Volume State
Maximum sinus rate
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
21. C. melanogosepticus - S. bovis
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
Causes of Microstatosis
Bacteria associated with colon ca
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs
22. Acetaminophen - Reye syndrome - Pregnancy
9 live vaccines
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Causes of Microstatosis
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen
23. Burton's Agammaglobulinemia - CGD (NADPH Oxidase deficiency) - Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy - Color Blindness - Hemophilia - G6PD - Lesch - Nyhan - Pyruvate DH deficiency - Fabry's - Hunter's
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Viruses related to Ca
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Fanconi Syndrome
24. Asp - Glu
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Pseudogout
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
25. Osteosarcoma - glioma - fibrousarcoma
Seborrheic keratosis
Measles
MCC of airway infection
c - sis
26. Colon ca - pancreatic ca
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
CEA
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
27. Asn - Gln
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
Course of Hep B
Neutrophil deficiencies
28. Viral - Fungal - Mycobacterium - Protozoa - Parasite - Neoplasm
B- cell deficiencies
Hookwarms
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
29. Phosphorylase - Debranching enzyme - a -1 -6- glucosidase - Phosphatase
Urease positive bacteria
Acid fast organisms
Sites of erythropoiesis
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
30. Promyelblastic leukemia - M3 type responsive to retinoic acid
Translocation 15:17
Russell body
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
Encapsulated yeast
31. Intraductal Carcinoma
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32. Anti - IgG
Mercaptoethanol
SCID
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
33. 2nd Messenger - Sympathetic - catabolic - CRH
Heart block clue
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
cAMP
ret
34. 'KIISS' - Kills T- cells & eosinophils - Inhibit macrophage migration - Inhibit phospholipase A - Inhibit mast cell degranulation - Stabilizes endothelium - Stimulates protein synthesis
Drugs that blast BM
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
Secretions of eosinophil
Action of steroids
35. Red headed female - Tyrosine kinase deficiency
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
ret
Job - Buckley Syndrome
36. Necator Americanus - Ascaris lumbricoides - Schistosomiasis - Strongyloides - Ankylostoma
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Periods of rapid growth
37. Stuck on wart appearance
Seborrheic keratosis
Macrophages
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Ca++
38. CMV
MC Infection in HIV
NM disease concept
Drugs that cause myositis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
39. HPV = cervical ca - EBV = lymphoma - HVB - HVC = liver ca - HIV = Kaposi
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia
Conjugation
Cyanide chelator
Viruses related to Ca
40. TH1 - TH2
Diptheria
TH0 secrete
Negative stranded RNA
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
41. Smoking
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
AVMs machinery murmur
Rescue for active hemorhage
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
42. 'WEPTeD' - Warfarin - Estogen - Phenytoin - Theophylline - Digoxin
MI enzymes
Sulfa containing drugs
P450 Dependent
Carboxypeptidase
43. PKU - MSUD - Cystinuria
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Amino Acid deficiencies
Less likely to depolarize
Globoid
44. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Restriction enzymes
Conjugation
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
45. TPA ? aminocaproic acid - Streptokinase ? aminocaproic acid - Warfarin ? Vitamin K - Heparin ? Protamine Sulfate
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
Lewy body
Thrombolytics & rescues
46. Pro
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Nephrotic Syndrome
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
47. PCP
Barr Body
Job - Buckley Syndrome
MCC of airway infection
MC COD in HIV
48. Pavementing - Margination - Diapedesis - Migration
Extravasation
c - myc
Rb
Hormones produced by the placenta
49. Cystic Fibrosis - Closed angle glaucoma
Carboxypeptidase
Erythema nodosum
Uses for Pilocarpine
Job - Buckley Syndrome
50. Aspirin
Low Complement Bugs
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen