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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'I AM HE' - Influenza - Adenovirus - Mycoplasma - Hep B & C - EBV
T- Helper cells
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Low Complement Bugs
IP3/DAG
2. Follicular lymphoma (can show up in Burkitts - pick follicular first)
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Hemophilus Influenza
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
bcl -2
3. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
1 dose tx of candidiasis
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
Restriction enzymes
4. G-6- PD
Seborrheic keratosis
SCID
Heinz body
Group D Streptococcus
5. Burn pts - Cystic fibrosis - Diabetes - Neutropenics
Causes of severe monocytosis
Causes of Microstatosis
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Macrolides
6. Effects CD-4 rich tissues (brain - testicles - cervix - rectum - blood vessels) - T>B
cAMP
Psoriasis
HIV (HTLV-1)
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
7. Whipple's disease
Oxalate stones in adult female
Chinese letters
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
8. Silvery white plaques on extensor surfaces - scaly skin - pitted nails
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
Types of kidney stones
Sweat test
Psoriasis
9. Calcium oxalate (80%) - Struvite - Uric Acid - Cysteine - Oxalate
T&B cell deficiencies
Indications for Pneumovax
Types of kidney stones
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
10. Group B strep - S. pneumonia - Herpes - N. gonorrhea - Chlamydia
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
Disease picked up during delivery
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
Ca:Calmodulin
11. Bruton's Agammaglobulinemia (Tyrosine kinase deficiency) - Leukemias - Lymphomas
Measles
B- cell deficiencies
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Rescue for active hemorhage
12. HIPPPE - Hydralazine - INH - Procainamide - Penicillamine - Phenytoin - Ethosuximide
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Mitochondrial diseases
Drug Induced SLE
9 live vaccines
13. MC infection of shunts & central lines
Staph Epidermiditis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Comma Shaped Bugs
More likely to depolarize
14. Breast ca
Lead chelator
Negri body
Secretions of eosinophil
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
15. Cystic Fibrosis
When does minimal change dz occur?
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
Citrobacter
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
16. Acidophilic: GH - Prolactin - Basophilic: TSH - ACTH - LH - FSH
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Anterior pituitary hormones
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
17. Group B strep - E. coli - Listeria
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum
MCC Meningitis 0 - 2 months
Drugs that cause myositis
Posterior pituitary hormones
18. Papillary cancer of thyroid - Serous cystadenoma of ovary - Meningioma - Mesothelioma
Mitochondrial diseases
Psammoma bodies
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
Indications for Pneumovax
19. Incubation: 4-26 wks (8 wk average) Acute dz: 4-12 wks Convalescence: 4-20 wks Recovery: yrs
Course of Hep B
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Aminopeptidase
1 dose tx of Trichomonas
20. Red macules - target lesions - allergy and viruses - Mild - MCC is viral (2nd = drugs) - Moderate - Stevens Johnson Syndrome - Severe - Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
Oxaloacetate
Erythema multiforme
Odd MCC of Death
21. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor
3 toxins of bacillus
l - myc
S. aureus
Fanconi Syndrome
22. MCC of osteomyelitis - MCC of infection in burn pts
S. aureus
MC Renal dz in Blacks/Hispanics
Drugs that blast BM
Course of Hep B
23. Membranous GN
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
Secretions of eosinophil
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
24. Lys - Leu
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Seborrheic dermatitis
4 causes of severe abdominal pain
25. Anti - Histone
Sweat test
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
TH0 secrete
26. Anti - Islet cell receptor
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
27. 2nd Messenger - Smooth muscle contration by distention
Disulfide bonds
Psammoma bodies
Ca:Calmodulin
Methemaglobinemia chelators
28. Bacillus anthracis - Clostridium perfrigens - Clostridium tetani
Basal body
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
n - myc
Gram + Spore formers
29. Niemann - Pick dz
Zebra body
Primary Allergic Response
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
Nephritis Syndrome
30. Anti - Acetylcholine receptor
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Erythema marginatum
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
31. AZT - Benzene - Chloramphenecol - Vinblastin
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
Scabies
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Drugs that blast BM
32. Bacteria becomes deadly by this mechanism in hospital or nursing home
Hemophilus Influenza
Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
Erythema marginatum
Transformation
33. Diabetes Hyperkalemia - NO aldosterone (infarcted JG apparatus)
Methotrexate uses
4 sources of renal acid
Urease positive bacteria
Type IV
34. Adenocarcinoma
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
Tyrosine Kinase
5 causes of SIADH
MI enzymes
35. 'WEPTeD' - Warfarin - Estogen - Phenytoin - Theophylline - Digoxin
Primary Allergic Response
Transduction
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
P450 Dependent
36. Rabies
Negri body
CVID
B- cell deficiencies
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
37. Vasculities - AIDS
Oddities about listeria
Bladder ca risk factors
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
38. H. flue - Neisseria
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Mitochondrial diseases
IgA nephropathies
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
39. 1. E. coli (nitrate) 2. Proteus 3. Klebsiella
Tinea versicolor
MCC of UTI
Trypsin
Ca++
40. RTA - Diarrhea
4 D's of Pellagra
c - abl
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
41. Azithromycin - Clarithromycin - Erythromycin
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
Macrolides
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Job of VLDL
42. Unique N- terminal sequence - Chronic active dz - Hodgkin's dz
AA Amyloidosis
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
Aminopeptidase
43. Endocrine - Aging
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
AE Amyloidosis
Viruses related to Ca
AVMs machinery murmur
44. P wave = Ca - QRS complex = Na - S- T inteval = Ca - T wave = K - U wave = Na
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
MCC of UTI
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
45. Yolk sac tumor
Schiller - Duvall
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
Neural Crest Makes?
cAMP
46. Hypomagnesia - Hypocalcemia (except atrium) - Hyperkalemia - Hyponatremia
Secretions of Mast cells
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
More likely to depolarize
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
47. Sulfonamides - Sulfonlureas - Celecoxib (COX 2 inhibitor)
T- cell deficiencies
1 dose tx for chlamydia
Bacteria associated with colon ca
Sulfa containing drugs
48. 1. S. aureus - 2. Pseudomonas
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
Hookwarms
Call - Exner body
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
49. Ewing's Sarcoma - 11 = long bones
Translocation 9:22
Translocation 11:22
Comma Shaped Bugs
Positive stranded RNA
50. I sprayed ORTHO on a BUNYA at the AreNA down in REO to kill SEGMENTED worms' - Orthovirdiae - Bunyavirdiae - Arenavirdiae - Reovirdiae
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Segmented Viruses
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
c - sis