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KJZ PP Clues

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Trypsin - Chymotrypsin - Elastase - Mercaptoethanol - Aminopeptidase - Carboxypeptidase - Cyanobromide
Compartment syndrome
Restriction enzymes
Enzymes used by B12
Tinea versicolor

2. Burkitt's Lymphoma - c - myc activation
Painful Genital Lesions
Transformation
Translocation 8:14
Psoriasis

3. Hypopigmented macules on the upper back in a 'V' pattern
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Phage Mediated Toxins
Responsible for Bends
Tinea versicolor

4. Philadelphia Chromosome (CML) - 'Philadelphia CreaML cheese'
Psoriasis
Translocation 9:22
Scabies
Pick body

5. Silvery white plaques on extensor surfaces - scaly skin - pitted nails
Diptheria
Psoriasis
AB Amyloidosis
Lead chelator

6. SLE - endometrial & cervical cancer ? renal failure
Odd MCC of Death
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's

7. 'These Really Neat Little Pills Prevent Functional Complications' - B1 = Thiamine (Beriberi - Weirnickes - Korsacoff) - B2 = Riboflavin (Angular stomalitis) - B3 = Niacin (Pellagra - 4 d's) - B4 = Lipoic acid - B5 = Pantothenic acid - B6 = Pyridoxine
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
B Vitamins
Cause dysguzia
k - ras

8. Pro
Bladder ca risk factors
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Acid fast organisms
Segmented Viruses

9. Amyl nitrate - Sodium thiosulfate - Methylene blue - Transfusion
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
AE Amyloidosis
Job of IDL
Salmonella typhi

10. Intraductal Carcinoma

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11. TH1 - TH2
TH0 secrete
Job of chylomicrons
MC Infection in HIV
Secretions of Mast cells

12. Stuck on wart appearance
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
Erysipelas
Seborrheic keratosis
Painful Genital Lesions

13. H. flue - Neisseria
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Progressing to RPGN
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds

14. Anti - Rho - La - SSA - SSB

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15. Pro (imino acid - kinky)
Responsible for Bends
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
Compartment syndrome
Disulfide bonds

16. Vasculities - AIDS
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Translocation 14:18
Newborn screening tests
Heinz body

17. Complex I - Amytal - Rotenone - Complex II - Malonate - Complex III - Antimycin - Complex IV - CN - CO - Chloramphenicol - Complex V - Oligomycin
Painful Genital Lesions
Disease picked up during delivery
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Erythema marginatum

18. Normal aging
When does minimal change dz occur?
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Cowdry Type A body

19. Endocrine - Aging
Neutrophil deficiencies
Oddities about listeria
AE Amyloidosis
AL Amyloidosis

20. Anti - Epidermal anchoring protein receptor - AKA Intercellular junctions of epidermal cells
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Lead chelator
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis

21. Heart: PDA - Elbow: dialysis fistula - Brain: Von Hippel - Lindau - Lungs: Osler - Weber - Rendu
AVMs machinery murmur
Low Complement Bugs
Painful Genital Lesions
Viruses related to Ca

22. Strep Bovis - Bacteroides fragilis - C. melanogo - speticus - C. difficlile - If blood cx show S. bovis or C. melanogo - septicus = r/o colon ca

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23. Anti - epidermal basement membrane protein
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Bullous pemphigoid
Nephritis Syndrome
Aschoff body
Less likely to depolarize

24. Acetaminophen - Reye syndrome - Pregnancy
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
Cyanide chelator
Elevated cholesterol
Causes of Microstatosis

25. RIPS - Rifampin - INH - Prednisone - Statins
Phage Mediated Toxins
Drugs that cause myositis
Itchies rashes
Electron Transport Chain Poisons

26. 'TRiCKSSSS' - TSS (Toxic Shock) - Rocky mt spotted fever (Rickettsia) - Coxsackie A (Hand - foot - and - mouth dz) - Kawasaki - Scarlet fever (S. pyogenes) - Syphilis - Staph Scalded Skin - S. moniliformis (Reiter's syndrome)
Rashes of palm & soles
Lewy body
Globoid
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter

27. Mitral regurg - Tricuspid regurg - VSD
TH0 secrete
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
Glutaminase
Pansystolic murmurs

28. Tender nodules & redness on the anterior aspect of the legs
Erythema nodosum
Cystinuria
Drugs that cause myositis
1 dose tx of candidiasis

29. Pain (always first) - Pallor - Poikilothermia - Parasthesia - Pulselessness (always last)
Nephrotic Syndrome
AVMs machinery murmur
Compartment syndrome
Autoimmune Antibodies found in SLE

30. IL-4 - IL-5 - IL-6 - IL-10
MC Infection in HIV
TH2 secrete
Cowdry Type A body
ret

31. 2nd Messenger - Parasympathetic - anabolic
cGMP
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)
Elastase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE

32. Crescent formations (clot off lots of nephrons)
Causes of widened S2
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo

33. Rabies
Negri body
Transformation
Segmented Viruses
ret

34. Bacillus anthracis - Clostridium perfrigens - Clostridium tetani
Gram + Spore formers
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
AB Amyloidosis

35. Affects males & females equally - Manifests in heterozygous state - Can be transmitted by either parent - Often delayed onset (adult dx) - Vertical transmission - New mutations occur in germ cells of older fathers - Can exhibit reduced penetrance & v
Neutrophil deficiencies
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Bladder ca risk factors
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance

36. Retinoblastoma
MC Renal Mass
1 dose tx of candidiasis
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
Rb

37. Myositis - Hepatitis - Increased liver enzymes
Translocation 17:22
SE of Statins
Urease positive bacteria
c - sis

38. Yolk sac tumor
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Positive stranded RNA
Schiller - Duvall

39. Strep Pneumoniae (AKA pneuococcus)
Elevated cholesterol
P450 Inhibitors
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Rust Colored sputum

40. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Drugs that blast BM
Course of Hep B
Amino acid subgroups: Basic

41. Huntington's - Vitamin D resistant Rickets
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
1 dose tx for chlamydia
Essential Amino Acids
Causes of Macrostatosis

42. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
PKU
Translocation 9:22

43. Yellow fever
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Job of IDL
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Councilman body

44. Any - but esp lymphoma
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
4 D's of Pellagra

45. Anti - thyroglobulin - Anti - microsomal

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46. Scabies - Lichen planus - Urticaria - Dermatitis herpetiformis
Itchies rashes
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA

47. Flushing - Wheezing - Diarrhea - Tx with ciproheptadine - dx by measuring 5- HIAA in the urine - Most common primary location = appendix - Most common metastaic location = pancreas - ileum
Carcinoid triad
c - myc
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
Restriction enzymes

48. Xanthanthomas on extensor surfaces - Increased risk for CAD
Elevated cholesterol
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Itchies rashes
Subacture Bacterial Endocarditis cause & sx

49. DiGeorge's Syndrome
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
TB Treatments
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
Timing of Immune System Response

50. Anti - Melanocyte
3 toxins of bacillus
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
Erythema chronicum migrans
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo