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KJZ PP Clues

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 30 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CAMP - cGMP - IP3/DAG - Ca:CAlmodulin - Ca++ - Tyrosine Kinase - NO






2. Amyl nitrate - Sodium thiosulfate - Methylene blue - Transfusion






3. Normal CD4 count: 800-1200 in adults - up to 1500 in kids - < 500 begin treating w/ 2 nucleotide inhibitors & 1 protease inhibitor (750 in kids) - <200 = AIDS - add tx for PCP - <100 add tx for MAC






4. 1. S. aureus - 2. Pseudomonas






5. P wave = Ca - QRS complex = Na - S- T inteval = Ca - T wave = K - U wave = Na






6. S. Pneumonia - H. Influenza - Neisseria






7. Hypomagnesia - Hypocalcemia (except atrium) - Hyperkalemia - Hyponatremia






8. Anti - Mitochondria






9. Adenocarcinoma






10. Measles - Mumps - Rubella - Oral polio - Rotavirus - Smallpox - BCG (TB vaccine) - Yellow fever - Varicella






11. 'KIISS' - Kills T- cells & eosinophils - Inhibit macrophage migration - Inhibit phospholipase A - Inhibit mast cell degranulation - Stabilizes endothelium - Stimulates protein synthesis






12. Deletion of chr 22 - Problem with 3rd & 4th pharyngeal pouches - Hypokalemia


13. Rose spots associated w/ 'intestinal fire -' Salmonella Typhi






14. Anti - Myelin Receptors






15. Mitral regurg - Tricuspid regurg - VSD






16. Multiple Myeloma






17. SLE - endometrial & cervical cancer ? renal failure






18. Sodium thiosulfate






19. Adriamycin - Phen - Fen (Phentermine - fenfluramine)






20. Celiac Sprue






21. Henoch - Schoenlein Purpura (HSP) - Berger's - Alport's - Ankylosing Spondylitis






22. Intraductal Carcinoma


23. Pericardium - Intracranial - Mediastinum - Pleural cavity - Thighs - Retroperitoneum - Abdominal - Pelvis






24. 1. Microglia 2. Type I pneumo 3. Kupffer 4. RES cells 5. Mesangial 6. Dendritic 7. Langerhans 8. Osteoclasts 9. Histiocytes - giant cells - epithelioid






25. Focal Segmental GN






26. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Arg - Lys






27. Colon cancer






28. Grading: severity of microscopic changes - Staging: degree of dissemination of tumor






29. Herpes - Chancroid (H. ducreyi) - Lymphogranuloma venereum - Lymphogramuloma inguinale






30. Group B Strep - E. coli - Listeria






31. Calcium oxalate (80%) - Struvite - Uric Acid - Cysteine - Oxalate






32. (Sinusitis - otitis - bronchitis - pneumonia) 1. S. pneumonia 2. H. influenza 3. N. meningitides






33. Anti - P- ANCA






34. AZT - Benzene - Chloramphenecol - Vinblastin






35. Statins: PALS - Provostatin (only renally excreted) - Atorvastatin - Lovastatin - Simvastatin (LFTs q 3 mos) MoA: Inhibit HMG CoA reductase - most active around 8 pm - must take at night for max efficacy






36. Defect in proximal tubule - Can't reabsorb - Low energy state - Can be caused by old tetracycline






37. Increased or normal pO2 - increased pCO2 - decreased pH






38. S. pnumoniae - Neisseria meningitides






39. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin






40. Mycoplasma - Nocardia (partially - gram +) - Cryptosporidium (partially - protozoa)






41. Metronidazole






42. Single aa substitution - Hereditary neuropathy - nephropathy - & cardiopathy






43. Affects males & females equally - Manifests in heterozygous state - Can be transmitted by either parent - Often delayed onset (adult dx) - Vertical transmission - New mutations occur in germ cells of older fathers - Can exhibit reduced penetrance & v






44. Niemann - Pick dz






45. Plasma (RTA) - Ammonia production in the collection duct - 10% of urea cycle - Glutaminase - Carbonic anhydrase






46. Neurofibromatosis






47. Phe - Trp - Tyr






48. Increased pO2 - Increased volume rt ventricle - Blood ransfusion - Supplemental O2 - Right sided heart failure - Pregnancy - IV fluids - ASD (fixed) - Deep breathing






49. Squamous cell carcinoma of skin






50. 'I AM HE' - Influenza - Adenovirus - Mycoplasma - Hep B & C - EBV






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