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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. SLE - endometrial & cervical cancer ? renal failure
Functions of adhesion molecules
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Odd MCC of Death
Rb
2. Cystathione synthase deficiency - Cysteine - ornithine - lysine - and arginine end up in urine - stones
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
Cystinuria
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Phage Mediated Toxins
3. Anti - IgG
c - myb
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Structures with no known function
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
4. Sulfonamides - Sulfonlureas - Celecoxib (COX 2 inhibitor)
Sulfa containing drugs
Neural Crest Makes?
MC COD in HIV
Hookwarms
5. Diflucan - 1 pill
Parts of HIV viron
1 dose tx Vaginal Candidiasis
Comma Shaped Bugs
Painful Genital Lesions
6. Anti - Glomerular Basement Membrane (AKA Type IV Collagen)
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7. Troponin I: appears 2 hrs - peaks 2 days - gone 7 days - CKMB: appears 6 hrs - peaks 12 hrs - gone 2 days - LDH: appears 1 day - peaks 2 days - gone 3 days
Hookwarms
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum
Serum Values for Low Volume State
MI enzymes
8. Metronidazole - Clarithromycin - Zinc deficiency
Basal body
Phage Mediated Toxins
Odd MCC of Death
Cause dysguzia
9. I. oral - genital - varicella zoster - EBV - CMV - Roseola - Pityriasis rosea - Kaposi's
Thrombolytics & rescues
Conjugation
Herpes Viruses
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
10. Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)
Rescue for active hemorhage
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Bullous pemphigoid
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
11. Asp - Glu
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
bcl -2
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
12. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Cyanide chelator
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
Fanconi Syndrome
13. Tender nodules & redness on the anterior aspect of the legs
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Erythema nodosum
14. IL-4 - IL-5 - IL-6 - IL-10
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
Structures with no known function
Posterior pituitary hormones
TH2 secrete
15. Chediak - Higashi - NADPH- oxidase deficiency
Macrophage deficiency
Rescue for active hemorhage
Segmented Viruses
Bugs that cause heart block
16. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
3 toxins of bacillus
TH1 secrete
AA Amyloidosis
17. CMV
Encapsulated Bacteria
Anterior pituitary hormones
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
MC Infection in HIV
18. Ca pyrophosphate - + birefringent crystals - rhomboid crystals - MC older pts - Seen equally in both genders - tx = colchicine
Subacture Bacterial Endocarditis cause & sx
Pseudogout
TH1 secrete
More likely to depolarize
19. 'WEPTeD' - Warfarin - Estogen - Phenytoin - Theophylline - Digoxin
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
P450 Dependent
Elevated cholesterol
Ca++
20. HCG - Inhibin - Human placental lactogen - Oxytocin - Progesterone - Estrogen
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Hormones produced by the placenta
Parts of HIV viron
21. C. melanogosepticus - S. bovis
Strep Pyogenes
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
Bacteria associated with colon ca
22. Redness - itchy groin
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
Globoid
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Tinea cruris
23. Methyl malonyl CoA mutase - Homocysteine methyl transferase
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
Enzymes used by B12
PKU
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
24. Anti - Platelet - (AKA glycoprotein IIb/IIIa)
Translocation 9:22
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
Translocation 8:14
25. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
PKU
Translocation 9:22
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
26. Combo of Type I & II - Normal urine pH - Hypokalemia
TB Treatments
Causes of Macrostatosis
S. aureus
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
27. High urine pH - Acidosis - Frequent UTI - Stones - Babies die <1 yr
Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Bugs that cause heart block
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
28. Normal aging
k - ras
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Thrombolytics & rescues
Carcinoid triad
29. Giardia Lamblia
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Translocation 17:22
SE of Statins
30. Scaly skin w/ oily skin on the hairline
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
Seborrheic dermatitis
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs
31. 2nd Messenger - Gastrin
Odd MCC of Death
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
Ca++
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
32. 'RESPI' - Rifampin - Ethambutol - Streptomycin - Pyrozinamide - INH
TB Treatments
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
Rb
33. Hypopigmented macules on the upper back in a 'V' pattern
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
Carcinoid triad
MCC of UTI
Tinea versicolor
34. Pro
Massive Eosinophilia
'Big Mama' Anaerobes
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Comma Shaped Bugs
35. Fever for 2 days than rash pops up (rash only after fever is gone) - HHV 6
Amino Acid deficiencies
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
More likely to depolarize
Roseola
36. 1. E. coli (nitrate) 2. Proteus 3. Klebsiella
Mercaptoethanol
Beta- Blockers
MCC of UTI
Trypsin
37. Group B strep - S. pneumonia - Herpes - N. gonorrhea - Chlamydia
Disease picked up during delivery
DiGeorge's
Negri body
AVMs machinery murmur
38. Anti - Myelin Receptors
Neutrophil deficiencies
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
Carcinoid triad
Gram + Spore formers
39. Smoking - Aniline dyes - Benzene - Aflatoxin - Cyclophosphamie - Schistosomiasis - Von Hippel - Lindau - Tuberous sclerosis
Pseudogout
Cyanobromide
Bladder ca risk factors
Tinea cruris
40. Hilum - Pelvic Brim - Entrance of bladder
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
Erythema chronicum migrans
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
41. Histamine - Slow reacting substance of anaphylaxis - Eosinophil chemotactic factor of anaphylaxis
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
Second messengers
Secretions of Mast cells
Strep Pyogenes
42. Corynebacter
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo
Essential Amino Acids
Chinese letters
Crescent shaped Protozoa
43. S. saprophyticus b/c they stick things inside themselves
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
Staph Epidermiditis
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
TB Treatments
44. Xanthanthomas on extensor surfaces - Increased risk for CAD
Cystinuria
NM disease concept
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
Elevated cholesterol
45. Gene = on chr 7 - 2nd messenger is IP3/DAG - PIlocarpine can be used to treat (??)
TH0 secrete
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
Cystic fibrosis
46. His - Arg - Glu - Asp - Gln - Asn - Tyr - Cys - Pro - Met - Val - Ala - Gly
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
Mitochondrial diseases
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
47. PCP
MC COD in HIV
Job of LDL
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo
48. S. Pneumonia - Viruses - Anaerobes - H. influenza - Gram negative rods
Chinese letters
Diptheria
P450 Dependent
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
49. Arg - Lys
AP amyloidosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
50. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Met - Cys
Translocation 9:22
Mercaptoethanol
Job of VLDL
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz