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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2 weeks post URI
Translocation 8:14
Massive Eosinophilia
When does minimal change dz occur?
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
2. Ceftriaxone - Cefixime - Cefoxitin - Ciprofloxacin - Ofloxacin - Gatifloxicin
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
Glutaminase
3. Anti - Glomerular Basement Membrane (AKA Type IV Collagen)
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4. Neisseria meningitides
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
MCC of airway infection
AE Amyloidosis
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
5. Anti - Myelin Receptors
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
Elevated cholesterol
Cyanotic heart diseases
6. 'IHOP' - Intractable pain - Hemorrhage - Obstruction - Perforation
Indications for PUD surgery
Lead chelator
Disulfide bonds
IP3/DAG
7. Neuroblastoma
1 dose tx of candidiasis
n - myc
Ca:Calmodulin
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
8. Pyruvate carboxylase - PEP carboxykinase - Fructose -1 -6- phosphatase - Glucose -6- phosphatase
Hookwarms
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
Aminopeptidase
9. 'I AM HE' - Influenza - Adenovirus - Mycoplasma - Hep B & C - EBV
Low Complement Bugs
k - ras
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
10. Herpes
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Pick body
Cowdry Type A body
Itchies rashes
11. Smooth muscle
Secondary Allergic response
Acute recent infection of Hep B
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Basal body
12. 2nd Messenger - Smooth muscle contraction by horm/NT - All hypothatlmic hormones (except CRH)
Macrolides
Cavities of blood loss
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
IP3/DAG
13. CML - All
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
c - abl
14. Vasculities - AIDS
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Cyanide chelator
Anterior pituitary hormones
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
15. Follicular Lymphoma - bcl -2 activation
S-100
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
Translocation 14:18
16. Leu - Iso - Val
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Schiller - Duvall
Encapsulated yeast
17. Methyl malonyl CoA mutase - Homocysteine methyl transferase
Enzymes used by B12
Elevated cholesterol
HIV (HTLV-1)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
18. AML
4 D's of Pellagra
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Auer Rods
B- cell deficiencies
19. Yellow fever
Erysipelas
Councilman body
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
20. Cys - Met
Urease positive bacteria
Positive stranded RNA
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
Renal Failure
21. Strep Bovis - Bacteroides fragilis - C. melanogo - speticus - C. difficlile - If blood cx show S. bovis or C. melanogo - septicus = r/o colon ca
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22. Azithromycin - Clarithromycin - Erythromycin
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Rescue for active hemorhage
Macrolides
Odd MCC of Death
23. Anti - Hair Follicle
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Cyanobromide
c - abl
24. Gene = on chr 7 - 2nd messenger is IP3/DAG - PIlocarpine can be used to treat (??)
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
AVMs machinery murmur
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Cystic fibrosis
25. Serum Sickness - SLE - SBE - PSGN - MPGN II - Cryoglobulinemia
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
S. aureus
26. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin
PKU
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
P450 Inducers
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
27. A1- antitrypsin deficiency
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
28. Pseudomonas - Diphtheria
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Dermatomyositis
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Acid fast organisms
29. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Gly - Ser - Ala
Bugs that cause heart block
Glutaminase
Elastase
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz
30. Smoking
Councilman body
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
Zebra body
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
31. Endocrine - Aging
Acute recent infection of Hep B
Heart block clue
AE Amyloidosis
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
32. Philadelphia Chromosome (CML) - 'Philadelphia CreaML cheese'
Diptheria
HIV (HTLV-1)
Translocation 9:22
Coumadin vs Heparin
33. Secrete vitamin K - Secrete biotin - Secrete folate - Secrete pantothenic acid - aids in absorption of B12
Actions of E. coli
Strep Pyogenes
Urease positive bacteria
S-100
34. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Arg - Lys
AA Amyloidosis
T- Helper cells
Tinea versicolor
Trypsin
35. Unique N- terminal sequence - Chronic active dz - Hodgkin's dz
AA Amyloidosis
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Acid fast organisms
36. (Sinusitis - otitis - bronchitis - pneumonia) 1. S. pneumonia 2. H. influenza 3. N. meningitides
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
S. aureus
MCC of airway infection
Oddities about listeria
37. 'KIISS' - Kills T- cells & eosinophils - Inhibit macrophage migration - Inhibit phospholipase A - Inhibit mast cell degranulation - Stabilizes endothelium - Stimulates protein synthesis
Seborrheic dermatitis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
Action of steroids
38. Herpes - Chancroid (H. ducreyi) - Lymphogranuloma venereum - Lymphogramuloma inguinale
Urease positive bacteria
MCC of UTI
Causes of Macrostatosis
Painful Genital Lesions
39. ASA - Heparin - Quinidine
Fanconi Syndrome
Silver staining bugs
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest
40. Colon ca - AML
Positive stranded RNA
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
c - myb
41. ADH (supraoptic nucleus) - Oxytocin (paraventricular nucleus)
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
Posterior pituitary hormones
Pansystolic murmurs
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
42. IL-4 - IL-5 - IL-6 - IL-10
Rashes of palm & soles
Anterior pituitary hormones
TH2 secrete
Zebra body
43. Follicular lymphoma (can show up in Burkitts - pick follicular first)
bcl -2
Methemaglobinemia chelators
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Nephrotic Syndrome
44. Mycoplasma - Chlamydia pneumonia - S. pneumonia
Actions of E. coli
More likely to depolarize
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
45. Transposition of great arteries - Tetralogy of Fallot - Truncus Arteriosus - Tricuspid atresia - Total anomalous pulmonary venous return - Hypoplastic L Heart Syndrome - Ebstein's Anomaly - Aortic atresia - Pulmonary atresia
Cyanotic heart diseases
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
Restriction enzymes
Bacteria associated with colon ca
46. Anti - Smith - - dsDNA (most nephrotoxic) - Cardiolipin (clotting - bleeding - false VRDL)
Sites of erythropoiesis
Viruses related to Ca
Autoimmune Antibodies found in SLE
Job of chylomicrons
47. Krabbe's dz
Globoid
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
S. aureus
48. Any - but esp lymphoma
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Newborn screening tests
Serum Values for Low Volume State
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
49. Deletion of chr 22 - Problem with 3rd & 4th pharyngeal pouches - Hypokalemia
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50. 'Some Strange Killers Have Pretty Nice Capsules' - Strep. pneumo (gr +) - Salmonella - Klebsiella - H. Flu B - Pseudomonas - Neisseria - Citrobacter
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
Compartment syndrome
Encapsulated Bacteria