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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Necator Americanus - Ascaris lumbricoides - Schistosomiasis - Strongyloides - Ankylostoma
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Pick body
Translocation 14:18
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
2. C. melanogosepticus - S. bovis
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
Bacteria associated with colon ca
Hormones produced by the placenta
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
3. Goodpasture's (#1) - Diabetes Mellitis - HTN - Wagner's
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Progressing to RPGN
Heart block clue
4. Trypsin - Chymotrypsin - Elastase - Mercaptoethanol - Aminopeptidase - Carboxypeptidase - Cyanobromide
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Causes of Macrostatosis
Restriction enzymes
5. Retinoblastoma
Rb
Varicella Zoster
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Coumadin vs Heparin
6. Smoking - Alcohol - Nitrates - Japanes
'Big Mama' Anaerobes
TB Treatments
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
4 D's of Pellagra
7. Parkinsons
Translocation 15:17
Aminopeptidase
Second messengers
Lewy body
8. Disease does not effect parents - Disease may be seen in siblings & uncles - Often early onset (early dx) - Disease only present when both alleles are mutant - Horizontal transmission - Usu enzyme defects (Inborn errors of metabolism)
Causes of widened S2
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
SE of Statins
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
9. Anti - Parietal cell receptor (AKA Intrinsic factor)
TH1 secrete
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pernicous Anemia
Cancer Grade versus Stage
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
10. Deletion of chr 22 - Problem with 3rd & 4th pharyngeal pouches - Hypokalemia
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11. CD-8 + CD-4 - Recognize MHC I - Also have markers CD-2 & CD-3
AP amyloidosis
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
T- cytotoxic cells
12. 220 - age in years
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
3 toxins of bacillus
Maximum sinus rate
MCC of UTI
13. Bruton's Agammaglobulinemia (Tyrosine kinase deficiency) - Leukemias - Lymphomas
Pseudogout
MC Renal Mass
B- cell deficiencies
Ca++
14. DNP - Free Fatty Acids
Negative stranded RNA
TH2 secrete
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
Dermatomyositis
15. Mycoplasma - Chlamydia pneumonia - S. pneumonia
Oxalate stones in adult female
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
Low Complement Bugs
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
16. Arg - Lys
Erythema chronicum migrans
Odd MCC of Death
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
P450 Inducers
17. Lymphocytes homing - Inflammation - cell - cell interaction
Elevated cholesterol
Functions of adhesion molecules
Hemophilus Influenza
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
18. Scaly skin w/ oily skin on the hairline
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
Seborrheic dermatitis
Encapsulated Bacteria
Dermatitis herpetiformis
19. Anti - TSH Receptor
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Indications for Pneumovax
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
20. Affects males & females equally - Manifests in heterozygous state - Can be transmitted by either parent - Often delayed onset (adult dx) - Vertical transmission - New mutations occur in germ cells of older fathers - Can exhibit reduced penetrance & v
Dermatomyositis
Auer Rods
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
Translocation 17:22
21. Henoch - Schoenlein Purpura (HSP) - Berger's - Alport's - Ankylosing Spondylitis
Sites of erythropoiesis
IgA nephropathies
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
22. Mitral regurg - Tricuspid regurg - VSD
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
Mitochondrial diseases
Pansystolic murmurs
c - sis
23. 'I'D SMACK Quin' - INH - Dapsone - Sulfa drugs - Macrolides - Amiodarone - Cimetidine - Ketoconazole - Quinolones
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum
P450 Inhibitors
24. TPA ? aminocaproic acid - Streptokinase ? aminocaproic acid - Warfarin ? Vitamin K - Heparin ? Protamine Sulfate
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest
Thrombolytics & rescues
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Basal body
25. S. Pneumonia - Viruses - Anaerobes - H. influenza - Gram negative rods
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
Causes of widened S2
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
26. Takes triglycerides from adipose to tissue - Breakdown product of VLDL
Job of IDL
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
Gastroenteritis within 8 hours of eating
HIV (HTLV-1)
27. Colon cancer
Itchies rashes
Indications for Pneumovax
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
28. Phe - Iso - Thr - Trp
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Elastase
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
29. Metronidazole - Clindamycin - Cefoxitin
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30. CML - All
c - abl
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
NM disease concept
Painful Genital Lesions
31. Rabies
B- cell deficiencies
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Uses for Pilocarpine
Negri body
32. S. aureus - Pseudomonas
Russell body
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
TH1 secrete
Bacteria w/ Elastase
33. Defect in proximal tubule - Can't reabsorb - Low energy state - Can be caused by old tetracycline
Fanconi Syndrome
Gram + Spore formers
Typohoid fever
Erythema chronicum migrans
34. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of amino terminal
Carboxypeptidase
Aminopeptidase
S-100
Russell body
35. Measles - Mumps - Rubella - Oral polio - Rotavirus - Smallpox - BCG (TB vaccine) - Yellow fever - Varicella
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
9 live vaccines
MC COD in HIV
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
36. Transposition of great arteries - Tetralogy of Fallot - Truncus Arteriosus - Tricuspid atresia - Total anomalous pulmonary venous return - Hypoplastic L Heart Syndrome - Ebstein's Anomaly - Aortic atresia - Pulmonary atresia
Cyanotic heart diseases
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Beta- Blockers
37. Niemann - Pick dz
ret
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Zebra body
T- cytotoxic cells
38. Necatur Americanis - Enterobius Vermicularis - Ankylostoma Duodenale - Trichuris Trichurium - Ascaris Lumbriocoides - Strongyloides
Hookwarms
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
Acid fast organisms
Secretions of Mast cells
39. Legionella - Pneumocystis - H. pylori - Bartonella henselae - Candida
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Silver staining bugs
AB Amyloidosis
Disease picked up during delivery
40. HTN - Hematuria - RBC casts
Nephritis Syndrome
Extravasation
MC Infection in HIV
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
41. H. flue - Neisseria
Neural Crest Makes?
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum
Heart block clue
42. Intraductal Carcinoma
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43. Hilum - Pelvic Brim - Entrance of bladder
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
Typohoid fever
Neutrophil deficiencies
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
44. ADH (supraoptic nucleus) - Oxytocin (paraventricular nucleus)
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
Heinz body
Aminopeptidase
Posterior pituitary hormones
45. Unique N- terminal sequence - Chronic active dz - Hodgkin's dz
Renal Failure
AA Amyloidosis
AVMs machinery murmur
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Goodpasture's
46. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the left of carboxy terminal
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Macrophage deficiency
Carboxypeptidase
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
47. BBAT - Bleomycin - Busulfan - Amiodarone - Tocainide - (methotrexate & cormustine)
Cyanide chelator
n - myc
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
48. Anti - thyroglobulin - Anti - microsomal
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49. Acetaminophen - Reye syndrome - Pregnancy
Tinea versicolor
Causes of Microstatosis
Pansystolic murmurs
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
50. AZT - Benzene - Chloramphenecol - Vinblastin
Drugs that blast BM
1 dose tx for Gardenella
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
Macrophages
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