Test your basic knowledge |

KJZ PP Clues

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. His - Arg - Glu - Asp - Gln - Asn - Tyr - Cys - Pro - Met - Val - Ala - Gly






2. Smoking - Alcohol - Nitrates - Japanes






3. 2nd Messenger - Gastrin






4. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Arg - Lys






5. Anti - Proteinase - - C- ANCA

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6. 'STELS' - Salmonella - TB - EBV - Listeria - Syphilis






7. 'Fabry & Lesh go Hunting for Candy - Pie - & Gum' - Fabry's - Lesh - Nyhan - G6PD - CGD (NADPH) - Pyruvate DH






8. Huntington's - Fragile X - Myotonic dystrophy - Spinal/bulbar muscular atrophy (rare)






9. Gram negative rods - Pleomorphic - 'School of fish' - Type A = non - encapsulated - non - invasive - MCC of sinusitis - otitis - bronchitis - Type B = encapsulated - invasive - IgA protease - MCC of epiglottitis






10. ADH (supraoptic nucleus) - Oxytocin (paraventricular nucleus)






11. Coumadin: Extrinsic pathway - tissue - PT - factors 2 -7 -9 -10 - PO - 8-10 hrs delay - C/I in preg - Inhib vit K dependent factor (Keep the PeT outside - extrinsic; PeT is Cujo who bites - PO) Heparin: Intrinsic - Blood - PTT - factor 3 - IV - immed






12. Normal CD4 count: 800-1200 in adults - up to 1500 in kids - < 500 begin treating w/ 2 nucleotide inhibitors & 1 protease inhibitor (750 in kids) - <200 = AIDS - add tx for PCP - <100 add tx for MAC






13. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Phe - Tyr - Trp






14. Giardia Lamblia






15. To test: CaEDTA - In plasma: Penicillamine - In BM: Dimeraprol






16. Pain (always first) - Pallor - Poikilothermia - Parasthesia - Pulselessness (always last)






17. Toxin ADP ribosylates EF-2 - stops cell synthesis - Gram + - Acquired exotoxin from a virus via transduction - Causes heart block - Never scrape the membrane b/c it is highly vascular = will bleed & release toxin






18. Retinoblastoma






19. Mycoplasma - Chlamydia pneumonia - S. pneumonia






20. Alcohol






21. Anti - IgG






22. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole






23. Morbiliform rash - preceded by cough & conjunctivitis






24. Necatur Americanis - Enterobius Vermicularis - Ankylostoma Duodenale - Trichuris Trichurium - Ascaris Lumbriocoides - Strongyloides






25. ASA - Heparin - Quinidine






26. In collecting duct - Absorbs ammonia in the liver - Cause of hepato - renal syndrome






27. Osteosarcoma - glioma - fibrousarcoma






28. Anti - Mitochondria






29. Takes triglycerides from liver to adipose - Only made in the liver - Breaks down into IDL + LDL






30. CML - All






31. Viral - Fungal - Mycobacterium - Protozoa - Parasite - Neoplasm






32. Phosphorylase - Debranching enzyme - a -1 -6- glucosidase - Phosphatase






33. Strep Pneumoniae (AKA pneuococcus)






34. Rose spots associated w/ 'intestinal fire -' Salmonella Typhi






35. Incubation: 4-26 wks (8 wk average) Acute dz: 4-12 wks Convalescence: 4-20 wks Recovery: yrs






36. Adenocarcinoma






37. PCP






38. 'I'D SMACK Quin' - INH - Dapsone - Sulfa drugs - Macrolides - Amiodarone - Cimetidine - Ketoconazole - Quinolones






39. Dermatitis - Diarrhea - Dementia - Death

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40. DNP - Free Fatty Acids






41. 'RESPI' - Rifampin - Ethambutol - Streptomycin - Pyrozinamide - INH






42. 'PIGI' - Prolactin - Inhibin - GH - Insulin






43. AML






44. H. flue - Neisseria






45. Tachypnea - decreased PCO2 - pO2 - increased pH






46. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor






47. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin






48. 'NAACP' - Neoplasms - Allergies/asthma - Addison's - Collagen Vascular dz - Parasites






49. Target lesion - bullseye - Lyme dz






50. PVT TIM HAll - Phe - Val - Thr - Trp - Iso - Met - His - Arg - Leu - Lys (If there is deficiency in Phe then Tyr becomes essential - like in PKU; if there is a deficiency in Met then Cys becomes essential)