Test your basic knowledge |

KJZ PP Clues

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. High fever - Rose spots - Intestinal fire - Monocytosis - Heart block
Salmonella typhi
TH1 secrete
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis

2. Trypsin - Chymotrypsin - Elastase - Mercaptoethanol - Aminopeptidase - Carboxypeptidase - Cyanobromide
Roseola
Uses for Pilocarpine
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
Restriction enzymes

3. Herpes
Cowdry Type A body
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
Nephrotic Syndrome
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs

4. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
MCC of UTI
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's

5. 1st Contact - Neutrophils work first 3 days - Then B- cells make IgM - peaks at 14 days - gone in 2 mos - IgG shows up at 2 weeks - peaks in 2 mos - gone in 1 yr
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
AE Amyloidosis
Primary Allergic Response

6. Anti - smooth muscle - Anti - SCL-70
Functions of adhesion molecules
Aschoff body
Less likely to depolarize
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma

7. Bruton's Agammaglobulinemia (Tyrosine kinase deficiency) - Leukemias - Lymphomas
Responsible for Bends
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
Restriction enzymes
B- cell deficiencies

8. Leishmaniasis
Tyrosine Kinase
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Oxalate stones in adult female
Donovan body

9. Reddened area w/ raised borders - does not blanch
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
c - sis
Erysipelas

10. Viral - Fungal - Mycobacterium - Protozoa - Parasite - Neoplasm
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
Cavities of blood loss

11. Increased or normal pO2 - increased pCO2 - decreased pH
Secondary Allergic response
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
Viruses related to Ca
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM

12. Ca pyrophosphate - + birefringent crystals - rhomboid crystals - MC older pts - Seen equally in both genders - tx = colchicine
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
1 dose tx Vaginal Candidiasis
Pseudogout

13. Pro (imino acid - kinky)
Glutaminase
Segmented Viruses
Responsible for Bends
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance

14. Incubation: 4-26 wks (8 wk average) Acute dz: 4-12 wks Convalescence: 4-20 wks Recovery: yrs
Transformation
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis
Course of Hep B
Drugs that cause myositis

15. Leu - Iso - Val
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Rescue for active hemorhage

16. < 24 hrs: swelling - @ 24 hrs: neutrophils show up - Day 3: neutrophils peak - Day 4: T- cells & macrophages show up - Day 7: Fibroblasts show up - 1 month: Fibroblasts peak - 3-6 months: Fibroblasts are gone
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Trypsin
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
Timing of Immune System Response

17. RIPS - Rifampin - INH - Prednisone - Statins
Drugs that cause myositis
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Citrobacter
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds

18. Hypomagnesia - Hypocalcemia (except atrium) - Hyperkalemia - Hyponatremia
Translocation 15:17
More likely to depolarize
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
3 toxins of bacillus

19. All females will pass on the disease - No males will pass on the disease - All offspring of affected females will be affected - Often affects CNS - heart - and skeletal muscle - Due to uneven cytokinesis during meiosis/oogenesis
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
Characteristics of Mitochondrial Inheritance
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung

20. Necator Americanus - Ascaris lumbricoides - Schistosomiasis - Strongyloides - Ankylostoma
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
4 sources of renal acid
Types of kidney stones
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia

21. 'These Really Neat Little Pills Prevent Functional Complications' - B1 = Thiamine (Beriberi - Weirnickes - Korsacoff) - B2 = Riboflavin (Angular stomalitis) - B3 = Niacin (Pellagra - 4 d's) - B4 = Lipoic acid - B5 = Pantothenic acid - B6 = Pyridoxine
Bugs with IgA Protease ( = resistant to IgA)
Urease positive bacteria
B Vitamins
Typohoid fever

22. Promyelblastic leukemia - M3 type responsive to retinoic acid
Erythema chronicum migrans
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Translocation 15:17
DiGeorge's

23. Lethal factor - Protective factor - Edema factor
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Diptheria
3 toxins of bacillus

24. Ewing's Sarcoma - 11 = long bones
Amino Acid deficiencies
Translocation 11:22
Ca:Calmodulin
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM

25. Minimal Change Disease
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Goodpasture's
Varicella Zoster
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs

26. IL-2 - IF- gamma
Herpes Viruses
Translocation 11:14
Ca++
TH1 secrete

27. Only lipoprotein to carry cholesterol - Breakdown product of VLDL
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Job of LDL
Tinea versicolor
Type IV

28. Herpes - Chancroid (H. ducreyi) - Lymphogranuloma venereum - Lymphogramuloma inguinale
Roseola
Progressing to RPGN
Painful Genital Lesions
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia

29. Vasculities - AIDS
Acid fast organisms
Transduction
Secretions of eosinophil
Causes of Papillary Necrosis

30. Hexokinase - Phosphofructokinase -1 - Pyruvate kinase
Auer Rods
4 sources of renal acid
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis

31. Disease does not effect parents - Disease may be seen in siblings & uncles - Often early onset (early dx) - Disease only present when both alleles are mutant - Horizontal transmission - Usu enzyme defects (Inborn errors of metabolism)
Causes of Microstatosis
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Renal Failure
Coumadin vs Heparin

32. Memory - IgG shows up at day 3 with 5x the concentration - Highest affinity for antigen - Peaks in 5 years - stays for 10 years
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
Secondary Allergic response
Macrolides
DiGeorge's

33. PPUNCHeS - Proteus - Pseudomonas - Ureaplsma urealyticum - Nocardia - Cryptococcus neoformans - H. pylori - S. Saprofiticus
MC Renal dz in Blacks/Hispanics
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
CVID
Urease positive bacteria

34. Heliotrope rash
Pityriasis rosea
Dermatomyositis
c - myc
Mitochondrial diseases

35. 2nd Messenger - Parasympathetic - anabolic
cGMP
Oxaloacetate
Sulfa containing drugs
Aschoff body

36. Cystic Fibrosis
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
Schiller - Duvall
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG

37. Sickle Cell
IP3/DAG
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
Rust Colored sputum
Howell - Jolly body

38. Leigh's dz: subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy - progressive ?IQ - seizures - ataxia - cytochrome oxidase deficiency - Leber's dz: hereditary optic atrophy
Mitochondrial diseases
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
Painful Genital Lesions
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest

39. Crohn's diesase
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
TH2 secrete
Cyanobromide

40. Plasma (RTA) - Ammonia production in the collection duct - 10% of urea cycle - Glutaminase - Carbonic anhydrase
Seborrheic keratosis
Viruses related to Ca
Group D Streptococcus
4 sources of renal acid

41. Serum Sickness - SLE - SBE - PSGN - MPGN II - Cryoglobulinemia
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
Erythema nodosum
T- cytotoxic cells

42. I. oral - genital - varicella zoster - EBV - CMV - Roseola - Pityriasis rosea - Kaposi's
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
Herpes Viruses
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Gram + Spore formers

43. Smoking - Alcohol - Nitrates - Japanes
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
HIV (HTLV-1)
Comma Shaped Bugs
Erythema marginatum

44. Whipple's disease
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
More likely to depolarize
Ca++
Oxalate stones in adult female

45. Parkinsons
Lewy body
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Cancer Grade versus Stage
Macrolides

46. Cystathione synthase deficiency - Cysteine - ornithine - lysine - and arginine end up in urine - stones
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
Types of kidney stones
Periods of rapid growth
Cystinuria

47. Xanthanthomas on extensor surfaces - Increased risk for CAD
Elevated cholesterol
Macrophage deficiency
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
MC Infection in HIV

48. Combo of Type I & II - Normal urine pH - Hypokalemia
Aminopeptidase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Massive Eosinophilia
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis

49. Anti - thyroglobulin - Anti - microsomal

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

50. Ser - Thr - Trp
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Maximum sinus rate
S. aureus
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz