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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Female (or Kleinfelter)
Barr Body
Sites of erythropoiesis
Renal Failure
Transduction
2. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the left of carboxy terminal
n - myc
Translocation 9:22
T- Helper cells
Carboxypeptidase
3. Ceftriaxone - Cefixime - Cefoxitin - Ciprofloxacin - Ofloxacin - Gatifloxicin
Blood gas w/ restrictive lung dz
Tyrosine Kinase
Basal body
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
4. AZT - Benzene - Chloramphenecol - Vinblastin
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest
Drugs that blast BM
Ca:Calmodulin
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
5. Corynebacter
Encapsulated yeast
Chinese letters
MCC of UTI
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo
6. Fever for 2 days than rash pops up (rash only after fever is gone) - HHV 6
Itchies rashes
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
Roseola
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
7. 'BAG for CpR QTS' - Barbiturates - Alcohol - Griseofulvin - Carbamazepine - Rifampin - Quinidine - Tetracyclines - Spironolactones
Cyanide chelator
Glutaminase
P450 Inducers
TB Treatments
8. 2nd Messenger - Smooth muscle contraction by horm/NT - All hypothatlmic hormones (except CRH)
Serum Values for Low Volume State
IP3/DAG
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Secretions of Mast cells
9. Colon cancer
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
MCC of airway infection
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Macrophages
10. 'I'D SMACK Quin' - INH - Dapsone - Sulfa drugs - Macrolides - Amiodarone - Cimetidine - Ketoconazole - Quinolones
Seborrheic keratosis
Russell body
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
P450 Inhibitors
11. G-6- PD
CEA
Schiller - Duvall
Heinz body
c - myb
12. Colon cancer (HIV is sudden ?)
Hemophilus Influenza
Cystic fibrosis
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
13. Smoking
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
Erythema nodosum
Beta- Blockers
Erythema chronicum migrans
14. Ewing's Sarcoma - 11 = long bones
Pseudogout
Cystinuria
Uses for Pilocarpine
Translocation 11:22
15. Flushing - Wheezing - Diarrhea - Tx with ciproheptadine - dx by measuring 5- HIAA in the urine - Most common primary location = appendix - Most common metastaic location = pancreas - ileum
Carcinoid triad
Drug Induced SLE
Types of kidney stones
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
16. Xanthelasmas on eyelids & face - Increased risk for pancreatitis
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Elevated TGs
Rashes of palm & soles
Erythema multiforme
17. To test: CaEDTA - In plasma: Penicillamine - In BM: Dimeraprol
Lead chelator
Itchies rashes
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Comma Shaped Bugs
18. Anti - Hair Follicle
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Translocation 11:14
Newborn screening tests
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
19. Leishmaniasis
Fanconi Syndrome
Donovan body
Sweat test
PKU
20. Disease does not effect parents - Disease may be seen in siblings & uncles - Often early onset (early dx) - Disease only present when both alleles are mutant - Horizontal transmission - Usu enzyme defects (Inborn errors of metabolism)
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Goodpasture's
Translocation 8:14
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
21. Cryptococcus
Encapsulated yeast
Drug Induced SLE
Seborrheic keratosis
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
22. In collecting duct - Absorbs ammonia in the liver - Cause of hepato - renal syndrome
Oxalate stones in adult female
Cystinuria
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Glutaminase
23. Goodpasture's (#1) - Diabetes Mellitis - HTN - Wagner's
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
Group D Streptococcus
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Progressing to RPGN
24. DiGeorge's Syndrome
Nephritis Syndrome
Beta- Blockers
Hemophilus Influenza
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
25. Incubation: 4-26 wks (8 wk average) Acute dz: 4-12 wks Convalescence: 4-20 wks Recovery: yrs
Silver staining bugs
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)
Course of Hep B
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
26. Hypermagnesia - Hypercalcemia (except atrium) - Hypokalemia - Hypernatremia
Less likely to depolarize
Silver staining bugs
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
AB Amyloidosis
27. 'WEPTeD' - Warfarin - Estogen - Phenytoin - Theophylline - Digoxin
P450 Dependent
Nephrotic Syndrome
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
Translocation 17:22
28. <20 = normal - 30-60 = heterozygous for CF - > 60 definitive positive
Extravasation
Progressing to RPGN
Bacteria w/ Elastase
Sweat test
29. Group B strep - E. coli - Listeria
Translocation 17:22
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
Psoriasis
MCC Meningitis 0 - 2 months
30. Papillary cancer of thyroid - Serous cystadenoma of ovary - Meningioma - Mesothelioma
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
Call - Exner body
Course of Hep B
Psammoma bodies
31. Azithromycin 1 gm - Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM
S. aureus
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
Bladder ca risk factors
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
32. SLE - endometrial & cervical cancer ? renal failure
Indications for Pneumovax
Job of VLDL
Odd MCC of Death
Psammoma bodies
33. Metronidazole - Clindamycin - Cefoxitin
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34. Morbiliform rash - preceded by cough & conjunctivitis
Measles
MC Infection in HIV
Cancer Grade versus Stage
Typohoid fever
35. S. pneumonia - H. influenza - Anaerobes - Viruses - Mycoplasma
Sweat test
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Transduction
36. CMV
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
MC Infection in HIV
Urease positive bacteria
Compartment syndrome
37. Anti - TSH Receptor
B- cell deficiencies
Silver staining bugs
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
38. RTA - Diarrhea
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
B- cell deficiencies
39. Cystic Fibrosis
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
P450 Inhibitors
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
40. Ser - Thr - Trp
Second messengers
Pseudogout
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
41. Asp - Asn
Oxaloacetate
Second messengers
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
'Big Mama' Anaerobes
42. Secrete vitamin K - Secrete biotin - Secrete folate - Secrete pantothenic acid - aids in absorption of B12
Actions of E. coli
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Action of steroids
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
43. Necatur Americanis - Enterobius Vermicularis - Ankylostoma Duodenale - Trichuris Trichurium - Ascaris Lumbriocoides - Strongyloides
Hookwarms
Call - Exner body
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
MC COD in HIV
44. Leu - Iso - Val
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
AB Amyloidosis
Cancer Grade versus Stage
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
45. Redness - itchy groin
Tinea cruris
AA Amyloidosis
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
46. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole
5 causes of SIADH
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Bladder ca risk factors
47. Amyl nitrate - Sodium thiosulfate - Methylene blue - Transfusion
AP amyloidosis
Erythema marginatum
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
48. Phe - Trp - Tyr
Pansystolic murmurs
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Bullous pemphigoid
Drugs that cause myositis
49. Appendix - Epithalamus - Palmaris longus - Pancreatic polypeptide
Negri body
Parts of HIV viron
Structures with no known function
4 D's of Pellagra
50. Universally associated with all amyloids
AP amyloidosis
Causes of widened S2
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Job - Buckley Syndrome