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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. MEN II - MEN III
Cystic fibrosis
Drugs that cause myositis
ret
Silver staining bugs
2. Diabetes Hyperkalemia - NO aldosterone (infarcted JG apparatus)
Type IV
Varicella Zoster
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
Timing of Immune System Response
3. A - partial hemolysis - green zone Beta - complete hemolysis - clear zone ? - no hemolysis - red zone
Elastase
SE of Statins
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Pre - renal failure
4. To test: CaEDTA - In plasma: Penicillamine - In BM: Dimeraprol
AL Amyloidosis
Lead chelator
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
AB Amyloidosis
5. Pick's disease
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
Translocation 15:17
Erythema marginatum
Pick body
6. Takes triglycerides from liver to adipose - Only made in the liver - Breaks down into IDL + LDL
Oddities about listeria
Job of VLDL
AE Amyloidosis
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
7. PKU - MSUD - Cystinuria
Seborrheic dermatitis
Amino Acid deficiencies
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
TH1 secrete
8. Neuroblastoma
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
n - myc
Methotrexate uses
9. Bacteria becomes deadly when a virus injects its DNA
Essential Amino Acids
Transduction
AA Amyloidosis
Chinese letters
10. Target lesion - bullseye - Lyme dz
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Parts of HIV viron
Erythema chronicum migrans
11. Asp - Glu
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
Serum Values for Low Volume State
HIV (HTLV-1)
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
12. Small cell carcinoma of the lung
l - myc
Donovan body
Action of steroids
Transformation
13. 'MOTEL PASS' - Melanocytes - Odontoblasts - Tracheal cartilage - Enterochromaffin cells - Laryngeal cartilage - Parafollicular cells/pseudo unipolar ceslls - All ganglia/Adrenal medulla - Schwann cells - Spiral membrane
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
Neural Crest Makes?
Varicella Zoster
14. Strep salivarius
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
Pityriasis rosea
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
15. Anti - IgG
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Responsible for Bends
Indications for Pneumovax
16. 'RESPI' - Rifampin - Ethambutol - Streptomycin - Pyrozinamide - INH
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Maximum sinus rate
TB Treatments
Carcinoid triad
17. Tyrosine kinase deficiency - Late onset - Frameshift/missense mutation
CVID
Cyanotic heart diseases
ret
Methemaglobinemia chelators
18. Neisseria meningitides
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Bacteria w/ Elastase
Call - Exner body
Maximum sinus rate
19. Increased or normal pO2 - increased pCO2 - decreased pH
SCID
Thrombolytics & rescues
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
20. 'NAACP' - Neoplasms - Allergies/asthma - Addison's - Collagen Vascular dz - Parasites
Course of Hep B
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
T- cell deficiencies
Massive Eosinophilia
21. 2nd Messenger - Nitrates - Viagra - ANP & LPS
c - myb
Rescue for active hemorhage
NO
Encapsulated Bacteria
22. ASA - Heparin - Quinidine
Positive stranded RNA
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
23. 2nd Messenger - Smooth muscle contration by distention
P450 Inducers
Ca:Calmodulin
Lewy body
DiGeorge's
24. Serum Sickness - SLE - SBE - PSGN - MPGN II - Cryoglobulinemia
Translocation 9:22
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Basal body
25. Focal Segmental GN
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)
26. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Arg - Lys
Anterior pituitary hormones
Conditions that cause Reiter's Syndrome
Indications for Pneumovax
Trypsin
27. Acidophilic: GH - Prolactin - Basophilic: TSH - ACTH - LH - FSH
Causes of Macrostatosis
Drugs that trigger autoimmune hemolytic anemia
TB Treatments
Anterior pituitary hormones
28. Deletion of chr 22 - Problem with 3rd & 4th pharyngeal pouches - Hypokalemia
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29. DiGeorge's Syndrome
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
Causes of widened S2
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
30. Normal aging
Ca++
Type IV
Enzymes used by B12
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
31. 'These Really Neat Little Pills Prevent Functional Complications' - B1 = Thiamine (Beriberi - Weirnickes - Korsacoff) - B2 = Riboflavin (Angular stomalitis) - B3 = Niacin (Pellagra - 4 d's) - B4 = Lipoic acid - B5 = Pantothenic acid - B6 = Pyridoxine
B Vitamins
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pernicous Anemia
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
32. Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)
Serum Values for Low Volume State
k - ras
Rescue for active hemorhage
Hookwarms
33. Takes triglycerides from GI to liver & endothelium
Job of chylomicrons
1 dose tx of Trichomonas
P450 Dependent
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
34. 'TRiCKSSSS' - TSS (Toxic Shock) - Rocky mt spotted fever (Rickettsia) - Coxsackie A (Hand - foot - and - mouth dz) - Kawasaki - Scarlet fever (S. pyogenes) - Syphilis - Staph Scalded Skin - S. moniliformis (Reiter's syndrome)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Bullous pemphigoid
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Measles
Rashes of palm & soles
35. Osteosarcoma - glioma - fibrousarcoma
Carboxypeptidase
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
T- cytotoxic cells
c - sis
36. 2nd Messenger - Insulin & all growth factors
Cyanide chelator
Tyrosine Kinase
Indications for Pneumovax
Parts of HIV viron
37. Anti - TSH Receptor
Renal Failure
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
TH1 secrete
Diptheria
38. Anti - Topoisomerase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Fanconi Syndrome
39. Leu - Iso - Val
Uses for Pilocarpine
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Newborn screening tests
40. Cystic Fibrosis
Amino acid subgroups: Sulfur Bonds
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
Less likely to depolarize
41. Herpes - Chancroid (H. ducreyi) - Lymphogranuloma venereum - Lymphogramuloma inguinale
Rescue for active hemorhage
Beta- Blockers
Painful Genital Lesions
Methemaglobinemia chelators
42. Bacteria becomes deadly by this mechanism in hospital or nursing home
Transformation
Drug Induced SLE
Acute recent infection of Hep B
Crescent shaped Protozoa
43. < 24 hrs: swelling - @ 24 hrs: neutrophils show up - Day 3: neutrophils peak - Day 4: T- cells & macrophages show up - Day 7: Fibroblasts show up - 1 month: Fibroblasts peak - 3-6 months: Fibroblasts are gone
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Zebra body
Timing of Immune System Response
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
44. Red headed female - Tyrosine kinase deficiency
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Dermatomyositis
AA Amyloidosis
Diptheria
45. S. pnumoniae - Neisseria meningitides
Sweat test
Painful Genital Lesions
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Mercaptoethanol
46. Chediak - Higashi - NADPH- oxidase deficiency
Macrophage deficiency
Elastase
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
47. Asp - Asn
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Indications for PUD surgery
CEA
Oxaloacetate
48. Phosphorylase - Debranching enzyme - a -1 -6- glucosidase - Phosphatase
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
Primary Allergic Response
49. Hep B & C - Aflatoxin - Vinyl Chloride - Alcohol - Carbon Tetrachloride - Anyline dyes - Smoking - Hemochromatosis - Benzene - Schistosomiasis
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Timing of Immune System Response
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
50. Anti - Histone
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
P450 Dependent
Pansystolic murmurs
Staph Epidermiditis