Test your basic knowledge |

KJZ PP Clues

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Methylene blue






2. Crohn's diesase






3. Granulomatous (nonbacterial)






4. Group B strep - E. coli - Listeria






5. Flushing - Wheezing - Diarrhea - Tx with ciproheptadine - dx by measuring 5- HIAA in the urine - Most common primary location = appendix - Most common metastaic location = pancreas - ileum






6. AZT - Benzene - Chloramphenecol - Vinblastin






7. Increased body temperatur with normal heart rait - HR should increase by 10 bpm for every 1 degree increase in temperature






8. C. melanogosepticus - S. bovis






9. Anti - IgG






10. Anti - Melanocyte






11. Decreased: K - Na - Cl - increased: pH - BP






12. Takes triglycerides from adipose to tissue - Breakdown product of VLDL






13. Mycoplasma - Nocardia (partially - gram +) - Cryptosporidium (partially - protozoa)






14. Colon cancer (HIV is sudden ?)






15. Coumadin: Extrinsic pathway - tissue - PT - factors 2 -7 -9 -10 - PO - 8-10 hrs delay - C/I in preg - Inhib vit K dependent factor (Keep the PeT outside - extrinsic; PeT is Cujo who bites - PO) Heparin: Intrinsic - Blood - PTT - factor 3 - IV - immed






16. 1-3 wk prodromal period before sx - Must switch to positive stranded before it can replicate






17. Focal Segmental GN






18. Anti - Rho - La - SSA - SSB

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19. Metronidazole - Clarithromycin - Zinc deficiency






20. High fever - Rose spots - Intestinal fire - Monocytosis - Heart block






21. Histaminase - Arylsulfatase - Heparin






22. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole






23. Stuck on wart appearance






24. DiGeorge's - HIV






25. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Arg - Lys






26. Statins: PALS - Provostatin (only renally excreted) - Atorvastatin - Lovastatin - Simvastatin (LFTs q 3 mos) MoA: Inhibit HMG CoA reductase - most active around 8 pm - must take at night for max efficacy






27. Pro (imino acid - kinky)






28. Neurofibromatosis






29. Only gram + w/ endotoxin - Crosses placenta - Lipid A is toxic part - Causes granulomas - Causes sepsis in neonates - Raw cabbage - spoiled milk






30. Rash/blisters on anterior thigh - associated with diarrhea due to Celiac Sprue flare up






31. Papillary cancer of thyroid - Serous cystadenoma of ovary - Meningioma - Mesothelioma






32. Disease does not effect parents - Disease may be seen in siblings & uncles - Often early onset (early dx) - Disease only present when both alleles are mutant - Horizontal transmission - Usu enzyme defects (Inborn errors of metabolism)






33. Cystic Fibrosis - Closed angle glaucoma






34. 1st Contact - Neutrophils work first 3 days - Then B- cells make IgM - peaks at 14 days - gone in 2 mos - IgG shows up at 2 weeks - peaks in 2 mos - gone in 1 yr






35. Universally associated with all amyloids






36. Grading: severity of microscopic changes - Staging: degree of dissemination of tumor






37. ACTH (MC) - ADH - PTH - TSH - ANP






38. B2 microglobin






39. Myositis - Hepatitis - Increased liver enzymes






40. Promyelblastic leukemia - M3 type responsive to retinoic acid






41. Anti - smooth muscle - Anti - SCL-70






42. Job - Buckley Syn - NADPH Oxidase dfic - Neutropenia - Myeloperoxidase defic






43. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Met - Cys






44. <20 = normal - 30-60 = heterozygous for CF - > 60 definitive positive






45. Niemann - Pick dz






46. Covers MC 23 strains - Given at 2 -4 -& 6 months - Given to anyone over 65 yrs old - Given to anyone who is asplenic - Given to anyone with endo organ damage (CF - RF - Nephrotic)






47. 2nd Messenger - Gastrin






48. HCG - Inhibin - Human placental lactogen - Oxytocin - Progesterone - Estrogen






49. Toxin ADP ribosylates EF-2 - stops cell synthesis - Gram + - Acquired exotoxin from a virus via transduction - Causes heart block - Never scrape the membrane b/c it is highly vascular = will bleed & release toxin






50. Alcohol