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KJZ PP Clues

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Beta1 selective: A ? M (except C&L) - Nonselective: N ? Z - C - L
Cyanobromide
SCID
Beta- Blockers
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG

2. Phosphorylase - Debranching enzyme - a -1 -6- glucosidase - Phosphatase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in SLE
Cause dysguzia
TH2 secrete
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen

3. 'WEPTeD' - Warfarin - Estogen - Phenytoin - Theophylline - Digoxin
P450 Dependent
AL Amyloidosis
Extravasation
Erythema multiforme

4. S. saprophyticus b/c they stick things inside themselves
Actions of E. coli
Causes of Macrostatosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo

5. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Positive stranded RNA
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
PKU

6. Hilum - Pelvic Brim - Entrance of bladder
Pulmonary Infiltrate w/ Eosinophilia
Uses for Pilocarpine
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
S-100

7. Viridans (green pigment - SBE) - Mutans (cavities) - Sanguis - Salivaris - Bovis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Structures with no known function
Group D Streptococcus
Call - Exner body

8. Anti - Acetylcholine receptor
MI enzymes
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema

9. Silvery white plaques on extensor surfaces - scaly skin - pitted nails
AVMs machinery murmur
Cystic fibrosis
Structures with no known function
Psoriasis

10. Coumadin: Extrinsic pathway - tissue - PT - factors 2 -7 -9 -10 - PO - 8-10 hrs delay - C/I in preg - Inhib vit K dependent factor (Keep the PeT outside - extrinsic; PeT is Cujo who bites - PO) Heparin: Intrinsic - Blood - PTT - factor 3 - IV - immed
Job - Buckley Syndrome
bcl -2
Carboxypeptidase
Coumadin vs Heparin

11. AML
TB Treatments
Barr Body
Auer Rods
Lewy body

12. Ser - Thr - Trp
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Typohoid fever

13. Focal Segmental GN
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate

14. Measles - Mumps - Rubella - Oral polio - Rotavirus - Smallpox - BCG (TB vaccine) - Yellow fever - Varicella
c - abl
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
9 live vaccines
cAMP

15. Celiac Sprue
When does minimal change dz occur?
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
SCID

16. Heliotrope rash
Erysipelas
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
bcl -2
Dermatomyositis

17. 'I AM HE' - Influenza - Adenovirus - Mycoplasma - Hep B & C - EBV
Roseola
Used for Cold Agglutinin Testing
Barr Body
Low Complement Bugs

18. Anti - smooth muscle - Anti - SCL-70
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Scleroderma
IP3/DAG
Crohn's d
Bacteria w/ Elastase

19. Breast ca
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
P450 Inhibitors
Aminopeptidase
HER- II - Neu - Erb - BRCA-1 & II - p53 - CSF-1

20. Neisseria meningitides
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
Salmonella typhi
Howell - Jolly body

21. Smoking - Aniline dyes - Benzene - Aflatoxin - Cyclophosphamie - Schistosomiasis - Von Hippel - Lindau - Tuberous sclerosis
Restriction enzymes
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
Bladder ca risk factors
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases

22. H. flue - Neisseria
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
4 causes of severe abdominal pain
Basal body

23. Parainfluenza - RSV (ER this is #1) - Adenovirus - Influenza
Auer Rods
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
4 causes of severe abdominal pain

24. Stuck on wart appearance
Seborrheic keratosis
Councilman body
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE

25. TPA ? aminocaproic acid - Streptokinase ? aminocaproic acid - Warfarin ? Vitamin K - Heparin ? Protamine Sulfate
Thrombolytics & rescues
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
Oxalate stones in adult female
Mitochondrial diseases

26. MEN II - MEN III
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia
ret
Indications for PUD surgery
Neutrophil deficiencies

27. Pro
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
X- linked enzymes deficiencies

28. (Sinusitis - otitis - bronchitis - pneumonia) 1. S. pneumonia 2. H. influenza 3. N. meningitides
Transduction
Elastase
MCC of airway infection
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue

29. P wave = Ca - QRS complex = Na - S- T inteval = Ca - T wave = K - U wave = Na
AP amyloidosis
Erythema chronicum migrans
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)

30. 'LSD Loves Company' - Lyme Dz - Salmonella - Diptheria - Legionalla - Chagas
Bugs that cause heart block
Crescent shaped Protozoa
SE of Statins
MC Renal dz in Blacks/Hispanics

31. S. aureus - Pseudomonas
Bacteria w/ Elastase
AL Amyloidosis
Psoriasis
Barr Body

32. Lymphocytes homing - Inflammation - cell - cell interaction
Functions of adhesion molecules
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs

33. Burkitt's Lymphoma
Subacture Bacterial Endocarditis cause & sx
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pernicous Anemia
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
c - myc

34. Amyl nitrate - Sodium thiosulfate - Methylene blue - Transfusion
Basal body
Erysipelas
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
MC Infection in HIV

35. Anti - Rho - La - SSA - SSB

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36. Whipple's disease
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Goodpasture's
Oxalate stones in adult female
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Seborrheic keratosis

37. Bacteria becomes deadly by this mechanism in hospital or nursing home
Transformation
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Staph Epidermiditis

38. HPV = cervical ca - EBV = lymphoma - HVB - HVC = liver ca - HIV = Kaposi
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Viruses related to Ca
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)

39. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Negative stranded RNA
When does minimal change dz occur?

40. Calcium oxalate (80%) - Struvite - Uric Acid - Cysteine - Oxalate
Chinese letters
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Types of kidney stones
Diptheria

41. 1. Microglia 2. Type I pneumo 3. Kupffer 4. RES cells 5. Mesangial 6. Dendritic 7. Langerhans 8. Osteoclasts 9. Histiocytes - giant cells - epithelioid
Globoid
Names of macrophages in specific tissue types: 1. Brain 2. Lung 3. Liver 4. Spleen 5. Kidney 6. LN 7. Skin 8. Bone 9. CT
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
Phage Mediated Toxins

42. Histaminase - Arylsulfatase - Heparin
Causes of severe monocytosis
Fanconi Syndrome
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Secretions of eosinophil

43. 'PIGI' - Prolactin - Inhibin - GH - Insulin
cGMP
Disulfide bonds
HIV (HTLV-1)
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz

44. 'Please Check Before Going Home' - PKU - Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia - Biotidinase - Galactosemia - Hypothyroidism
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Newborn screening tests
Negative stranded RNA
n - myc

45. Giardia Lamblia
Rashes of palm & soles
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Crescent shaped Protozoa

46. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of amino terminal
Aminopeptidase
Typohoid fever
Drug Induced SLE
Types of kidney stones

47. Effects CD-4 rich tissues (brain - testicles - cervix - rectum - blood vessels) - T>B
HIV (HTLV-1)
cGMP
Methemaglobinemia chelators
Drugs that cause myositis

48. Single aa substitution - Hereditary neuropathy - nephropathy - & cardiopathy
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Schiller - Duvall
Methotrexate uses
Citrobacter

49. Huntington's - Fragile X - Myotonic dystrophy - Spinal/bulbar muscular atrophy (rare)
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Pre - renal failure
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
Amino Acid deficiencies

50. Myositis - Hepatitis - Increased liver enzymes
Auer Rods
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
SE of Statins
Cowdry Type A body