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KJZ PP Clues

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. < 24 hrs: swelling - @ 24 hrs: neutrophils show up - Day 3: neutrophils peak - Day 4: T- cells & macrophages show up - Day 7: Fibroblasts show up - 1 month: Fibroblasts peak - 3-6 months: Fibroblasts are gone
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
IgA nephropathies
Timing of Immune System Response
Erythema chronicum migrans

2. Anti - Platelet - (AKA glycoprotein IIb/IIIa)
Translocation 11:22
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Staph Epidermiditis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's

3. Increased body temperatur with normal heart rait - HR should increase by 10 bpm for every 1 degree increase in temperature
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
AL Amyloidosis
Rb
Heart block clue

4. Crohn's diesase
Essential Amino Acids
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate

5. Pick's disease
Call - Exner body
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Transformation
Pick body

6. PCP
MC COD in HIV
Cystinuria
Erythema marginatum
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?

7. S. saprophyticus b/c they stick things inside themselves
Elevated TGs
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
Encapsulated yeast
bcl -2

8. DiGeorge's - HIV
MC Renal dz in Blacks/Hispanics
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
T- cell deficiencies
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt

9. Herpes - Chancroid (H. ducreyi) - Lymphogranuloma venereum - Lymphogramuloma inguinale
Macrophage deficiency
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Painful Genital Lesions
Coumadin vs Heparin

10. Myositis - Hepatitis - Increased liver enzymes
SE of Statins
Drugs that blast BM
Negri body
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance

11. Retinoblastoma
Zebra body
3 toxins of bacillus
Lewy body
Rb

12. Only occurs if bacteria has PILI
Russell body
Conjugation
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs

13. 'Oh BED' - O antigen (Salmonella) - Botulinum - Erythrogenic toxin - Diptheria
Erythema multiforme
Phage Mediated Toxins
Itchies rashes
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter

14. 'KIISS' - Kills T- cells & eosinophils - Inhibit macrophage migration - Inhibit phospholipase A - Inhibit mast cell degranulation - Stabilizes endothelium - Stimulates protein synthesis
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
B- cell deficiencies
Basal body
Action of steroids

15. Intraductal Carcinoma

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16. 'PIGI' - Prolactin - Inhibin - GH - Insulin
Heinz body
Structures with no known function
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Disulfide bonds

17. (Sinusitis - otitis - bronchitis - pneumonia) 1. S. pneumonia 2. H. influenza 3. N. meningitides
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
MCC of airway infection

18. Dermatitis - Diarrhea - Dementia - Death

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19. 1. E. coli (nitrate) 2. Proteus 3. Klebsiella
Structures with no known function
Elastase
MCC of UTI
Enzymes used by B12

20. Burkitt's Lymphoma
CVID
TH2 secrete
c - myc
Salmonella typhi

21. Red headed female - Tyrosine kinase deficiency
Indications for PUD surgery
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Actions of E. coli

22. Bacteria becomes deadly by this mechanism in hospital or nursing home
Transformation
T- cytotoxic cells
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
Seborrheic dermatitis

23. 'IHOP' - Intractable pain - Hemorrhage - Obstruction - Perforation
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
Indications for PUD surgery
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic

24. Portion homologous with Ig Light chain - Primary amyloidosis - multiple myeloma
X- linked enzymes deficiencies
AL Amyloidosis
Diptheria
AE Amyloidosis

25. 'TLC For Nanna' - - TPP- Thiamin (B1) - - Lipoic Acid (B4) - - CoA- Pantothentic Acid (B5) - - FAD- Riboflavin (B2) - - NAD- Niacin (B3)
Hemophilus Influenza
Lead chelator
Co - factors for Pyruvate DH - a - ketogluterate DH - & Branched Chain DH
Methemaglobinemia chelators

26. Anti - Islet cell receptor
Viruses related to Ca
Coumadin vs Heparin
Drugs that blast BM
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM

27. Xanthelasmas on eyelids & face - Increased risk for pancreatitis
Translocation 8:14
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
Progressing to RPGN
Elevated TGs

28. Anti - Myelin Receptors
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
Auer Rods
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
Causes of severe monocytosis

29. Viral - Fungal - Mycobacterium - Protozoa - Parasite - Neoplasm
Encapsulated Bacteria
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Cystic fibrosis

30. Chediak - Higashi - NADPH- oxidase deficiency
Secretions of Mast cells
Macrophage deficiency
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
Tinea cruris

31. Trypsin - Chymotrypsin - Elastase - Mercaptoethanol - Aminopeptidase - Carboxypeptidase - Cyanobromide
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)
Restriction enzymes
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's

32. Cause of multiple cerebral abscesses in newborns
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Citrobacter
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes

33. Chlorpropamide - Lactams - Antabuse - Metronidazole
1 dose tx for Gardenella
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
AP amyloidosis
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen

34. Increased pO2 - Increased volume rt ventricle - Blood ransfusion - Supplemental O2 - Right sided heart failure - Pregnancy - IV fluids - ASD (fixed) - Deep breathing
Anterior pituitary hormones
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
Causes of widened S2

35. Rash/blisters on anterior thigh - associated with diarrhea due to Celiac Sprue flare up
B Vitamins
Cystic fibrosis
Gram + Spore formers
Dermatitis herpetiformis

36. Gly - Ala - Ser
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum
Salmonella typhi
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Bullous pemphigoid
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate

37. Anti - Proteinase - - C- ANCA

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38. TPA ? aminocaproic acid - Streptokinase ? aminocaproic acid - Warfarin ? Vitamin K - Heparin ? Protamine Sulfate
Bacteria w/ Elastase
Uses for Pilocarpine
Thrombolytics & rescues
Tinea versicolor

39. Histaminase - Arylsulfatase - Heparin
Secretions of eosinophil
Cause of Panacinar Emphysema
Encapsulated yeast
Job of VLDL

40. Huntington's - Vitamin D resistant Rickets
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
Strep Pyogenes

41. Pro
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Neutrophil deficiencies
Actions of E. coli
Massive Eosinophilia

42. Adenocarcinoma
Macrophages
P450 Dependent
MCC Pneumonia in Elderly
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults

43. Red macules - papules - vesicles - pustles then scabs; different stages at teh same time - HHV 3
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Ca:Calmodulin
Varicella Zoster
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs

44. CML - All
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
c - abl
Cancer associated with urticaria (hives)

45. Neurofibromatosis
TH0 secrete
Less likely to depolarize
Carboxypeptidase
Translocation 17:22

46. Follicular Lymphoma - bcl -2 activation
Translocation 15:17
Tinea cruris
Tyrosine Kinase
Translocation 14:18

47. Serum Sickness - SLE - SBE - PSGN - MPGN II - Cryoglobulinemia
Cyanotic heart diseases
Oddities about listeria
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
More likely to depolarize

48. 'Some Strange Killers Have Pretty Nice Capsules' - Strep. pneumo (gr +) - Salmonella - Klebsiella - H. Flu B - Pseudomonas - Neisseria - Citrobacter
Measles
Encapsulated Bacteria
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Negri body

49. Neisseria meningitides
Urease positive bacteria
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
Psoriasis

50. Necatur Americanis - Enterobius Vermicularis - Ankylostoma Duodenale - Trichuris Trichurium - Ascaris Lumbriocoides - Strongyloides
Gram + Spore formers
Hookwarms
4 D's of Pellagra
Cancer associated with Erythema nodosum