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Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hep B & C - Aflatoxin - Vinyl Chloride - Alcohol - Carbon Tetrachloride - Anyline dyes - Smoking - Hemochromatosis - Benzene - Schistosomiasis
Rashes of palm & soles
T&B cell deficiencies
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Pre - renal failure
2. Covers MC 23 strains - Given at 2 -4 -& 6 months - Given to anyone over 65 yrs old - Given to anyone who is asplenic - Given to anyone with endo organ damage (CF - RF - Nephrotic)
Beta- Blockers
CEA
Transduction
Indications for Pneumovax
3. Appendix - Epithalamus - Palmaris longus - Pancreatic polypeptide
Silver staining bugs
Massive Eosinophilia
AE Amyloidosis
Structures with no known function
4. Smoking
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
Amino acid subgroups: O- Bonds
Erythema marginatum
Amino acid subgroups: Gluco & Ketogenic
5. SLE - endometrial & cervical cancer ? renal failure
Cavities of blood loss
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
Odd MCC of Death
6. Reddened area w/ raised borders - does not blanch
Aschoff body
Erysipelas
CEA
Bacteria associated with colon ca
7. Retinoblastoma
Psoriasis
Rb
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: a - ketoglutarate
Second messengers
8. Aspirin
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
Tinea cruris
T- Helper cells
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
9. Anti - Acetylcholine receptor
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
Group D Streptococcus
10. Edema - Hyperlipidemia - Hypercholesterolemia - Hypercoagulability - serum albumin - urine albumin
Encapsulated Bacteria
Cancer Grade versus Stage
Nephrotic Syndrome
Mitochondrial diseases
11. 1st Contact - Neutrophils work first 3 days - Then B- cells make IgM - peaks at 14 days - gone in 2 mos - IgG shows up at 2 weeks - peaks in 2 mos - gone in 1 yr
IP3/DAG
Primary Allergic Response
NM disease concept
Indications for PUD surgery
12. Mycoplasma - Chlamydia pneumonia - S. pneumonia
MCC Pneumonia 18 yrs - 40 yrs
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Alopecia Areata
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Cavities of blood loss
13. 2nd Messenger - Nitrates - Viagra - ANP & LPS
c - abl
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
NO
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
14. Anti - Gliaden/gluten
Negri body
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Celiac Sprue
Crohn's d
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
15. Disease does not effect parents - Disease may be seen in siblings & uncles - Often early onset (early dx) - Disease only present when both alleles are mutant - Horizontal transmission - Usu enzyme defects (Inborn errors of metabolism)
Sweat test
Pseudogout
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)
16. (For rheumatic fever) - Polyarthritis (joints) - Carditis (<3) - Nodules subcutaneous - Erythema marginatum - Sydenham chorea
TH0 secrete
Chymotrypsin
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
17. Anti - Glomerular Basement Membrane (AKA Type IV Collagen)
18. Azithromycin - Clarithromycin - Erythromycin
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Rust Colored sputum
Macrolides
19. TPA ? aminocaproic acid - Streptokinase ? aminocaproic acid - Warfarin ? Vitamin K - Heparin ? Protamine Sulfate
Russell body
Thrombolytics & rescues
AB Amyloidosis
Elastase
20. Takes triglycerides from adipose to tissue - Breakdown product of VLDL
Tyrosine Kinase
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
Job of IDL
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2
21. Pancreatitis (EtOH) - Kidney stones (bloody urine) - AAA (ripping - tearing pain) - Ischemic Bowel (bloody diarrhea)
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Graves
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
4 causes of severe abdominal pain
22. Scaly skin w/ oily skin on the hairline
'Big Mama' Anaerobes
Tinea versicolor
Seborrheic dermatitis
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
23. MEN II - MEN III
ret
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Positive stranded RNA
Secretions of eosinophil
24. Anti - P- ANCA
ret
Serum Values for Low Volume State
DiGeorge's
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Polyarteritis Nodosa
25. Transposition of great arteries - Tetralogy of Fallot - Truncus Arteriosus - Tricuspid atresia - Total anomalous pulmonary venous return - Hypoplastic L Heart Syndrome - Ebstein's Anomaly - Aortic atresia - Pulmonary atresia
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
T- cell deficiencies
Cyanotic heart diseases
Newborn screening tests
26. Only occurs if bacteria has PILI
How do you tell catalas positive Staphylococci apart?
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Conjugation
27. Follicular lymphoma (can show up in Burkitts - pick follicular first)
Roseola
Pick body
Disease picked up during delivery
bcl -2
28. Adenocarcinoma
MC Malignant Renal tumor in adults
4 sources of renal acid
Seborrheic dermatitis
Indications for PUD surgery
29. 'BAG for CpR QTS' - Barbiturates - Alcohol - Griseofulvin - Carbamazepine - Rifampin - Quinidine - Tetracyclines - Spironolactones
P450 Inducers
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
Cyanotic heart diseases
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
30. TH1 - TH2
Cause of Bullous Emphysema
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
TH0 secrete
When does minimal change dz occur?
31. Group B Strep - E. coli - Listeria
Translocation 9:22
Drugs that cause pulmonary fibrosis
MCC of newborn meningitis
TH2 secrete
32. 'SIADH' - Small cell ca - Increased Intracranial Pressure - A Pain - Drugs - Hypoxia
MC Infection in HIV
MCC Pneumonia 6 wks - 18 yrs
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases
5 causes of SIADH
33. Linear excoriation on belt line & finger webs
Scabies
Amino acid subgroups: Glucogenic
Positive stranded RNA
Pityriasis rosea
34. Restriction enzyme that cuts to the right of Gly - Ser - Ala
Low Complement Bugs
Erythema multiforme
Elastase
Ca:Calmodulin
35. DNP - Free Fatty Acids
cAMP
Translocation 8:14
Electron Transport Chain Chemical Uncouplers
Primary Allergic Response
36. Metronidazole - Clarithromycin - Zinc deficiency
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
Comma Shaped Bugs
Massive Eosinophilia
Cause dysguzia
37. Stuck on wart appearance
MC Renal Mass
Causes of severe monocytosis
Neutrophil deficiencies
Seborrheic keratosis
38. Female (or Kleinfelter)
Barr Body
Drugs that trigger autoimmune hemolytic anemia
1 dose tx for Gonorrhea
Beta- Blockers
39. Anti - Parietal cell receptor (AKA Intrinsic factor)
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
AA Amyloidosis
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pernicous Anemia
40. VSD - ASD - PDA - Coarctation of aorta
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema
MC Non - cyanotic congenital heart dz
Trinucleotide repeats are found in these diseases
Cystic fibrosis
41. Anti - Histone
Tinea cruris
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Multiple Sclerosis
42. Crohn's diesase
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Coumadin vs Heparin
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
AL Amyloidosis
43. Smoking - Aniline dyes - Benzene - Aflatoxin - Cyclophosphamie - Schistosomiasis - Von Hippel - Lindau - Tuberous sclerosis
Globoid
Job of LDL
Enzymes necessary to make Glycogen
Bladder ca risk factors
44. Pro (imino acid - kinky)
Secretions of Mast cells
Responsible for Bends
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Neural Crest Makes?
45. Visceral ca & end organ damage
Psoriasis
Cancer associated with Akanthosis nigricans
AA Amyloidosis
MC Renal Dz in HIV/drug users
46. 'These Really Neat Little Pills Prevent Functional Complications' - B1 = Thiamine (Beriberi - Weirnickes - Korsacoff) - B2 = Riboflavin (Angular stomalitis) - B3 = Niacin (Pellagra - 4 d's) - B4 = Lipoic acid - B5 = Pantothenic acid - B6 = Pyridoxine
B Vitamins
Phage Mediated Toxins
T- Helper cells
Cowdry Type A body
47. Pick's disease
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Pick body
Maximum sinus rate
Sulfa containing drugs
48. Metronidazole - Clindamycin - Cefoxitin
49. Hilum - Pelvic Brim - Entrance of bladder
Drugs that blast BM
Encapsulated yeast
MCC Meningitis 10 - 21 yrs
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
50. Serum BUN > 20 - Serum Cr > 40 - Fractional Na exc <1%
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Painful Genital Lesions
Thrombolytics & rescues
Pre - renal failure