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KJZ PP Clues

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. I sprayed ORTHO on a BUNYA at the AreNA down in REO to kill SEGMENTED worms' - Orthovirdiae - Bunyavirdiae - Arenavirdiae - Reovirdiae
Segmented Viruses
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
Oxaloacetate
Translocation 15:17

2. Bruton's Agammaglobulinemia (Tyrosine kinase deficiency) - Leukemias - Lymphomas
Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
B- cell deficiencies
Pick body
Tinea cruris

3. HPV = cervical ca - EBV = lymphoma - HVB - HVC = liver ca - HIV = Kaposi
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female
Viruses related to Ca
Strep Pyogenes

4. Henoch - Schoenlein Purpura (HSP) - Berger's - Alport's - Ankylosing Spondylitis
bcl -2
Most frequent cause of UTI in females 5-10 yo & 18-24 yo
Measles
IgA nephropathies

5. Amyl nitrate - Sodium thiosulfate - Methylene blue - Transfusion
Trypsin
CD4 counts to start treatment in HIV pt
Viruses related to Ca
Tx for Cyanide poisoning

6. 'STELS' - Salmonella - TB - EBV - Listeria - Syphilis
Causes of severe monocytosis
IP3/DAG
Transformation
PKU

7. Aspirin
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Staph Epidermiditis
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
Comma Shaped Bugs

8. HBcAg+ - HBsAg+ - (HBcAb +/-)
Rust Colored sputum
Encapsulated Bacteria
Acute recent infection of Hep B
CVID

9. Effects CD-4 rich tissues (brain - testicles - cervix - rectum - blood vessels) - T>B
Types of kidney stones
Job of chylomicrons
HIV (HTLV-1)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Drug Induced SLE

10. Bacteria becomes deadly by this mechanism in hospital or nursing home
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
Positive stranded RNA
Transformation
Bladder ca risk factors

11. 'Fabry & Lesh go Hunting for Candy - Pie - & Gum' - Fabry's - Lesh - Nyhan - G6PD - CGD (NADPH) - Pyruvate DH
Seborrheic dermatitis
TH0 secrete
Comma Shaped Bugs
X- linked enzymes deficiencies

12. B2 microglobin
Oxalate stones in adult female
AB Amyloidosis
Carcinoid triad
c - myb

13. High fever - Rose spots - Intestinal fire - Monocytosis - Heart block
Negative stranded RNA
Salmonella typhi
Renal Failure
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung

14. Cystathione synthase deficiency - Cysteine - ornithine - lysine - and arginine end up in urine - stones
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Cystinuria
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes

15. Hypopigmented macules on the upper back in a 'V' pattern
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Tinea versicolor
Translocation 8:14
Cause dysguzia

16. Ketoconazole 150 mg
1 dose tx of candidiasis
Roseola
B- cell deficiencies
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics

17. Herpes - Chancroid (H. ducreyi) - Lymphogranuloma venereum - Lymphogramuloma inguinale
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
Elevated cholesterol
Positive stranded RNA
Painful Genital Lesions

18. Neurofibromatosis
Translocation 14:18
Translocation 17:22
Hormones produced by small cell ca of lung
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia

19. P wave = Ca - QRS complex = Na - S- T inteval = Ca - T wave = K - U wave = Na
1 dose tx for chlamydia
Hemophilus Influenza
Ions responsible for different parts of the EKG
NM disease concept

20. HCG - Inhibin - Human placental lactogen - Oxytocin - Progesterone - Estrogen
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
Electron Transport Chain Poisons
Hormones produced by the placenta
1 dose tx for chlamydia

21. Strep Pneumoniae (AKA pneuococcus)
Rust Colored sputum
Viruses related to Ca
IgA nephropathies
Causes of low volume state with acidosis (not alkalosis)

22. H. flue - Neisseria
Crescent shaped Protozoa
Amino acid subgroups: Bulky (Aromatic)
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Macrophage deficiency

23. RIPS - Rifampin - INH - Prednisone - Statins
Drugs that cause myositis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
MCC Croup & Bronchiolitis
4 sources of renal acid

24. Pseudomonas - Diphtheria
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
Crohn's d
Globoid
Bacteria w/ toxins that inhibit EF-2

25. Vibrio - Campylobacter - Listeria - H. pylori
Comma Shaped Bugs
Elevated cholesterol
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Conditions that cause Reiter's Syndrome

26. Histaminase - Arylsulfatase - Heparin
Secretions of eosinophil
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Cavities of blood loss
Cause of Centroacinar Emphysema

27. Cryptococcus
Encapsulated yeast
P450 Inducers
Viruses related to Ca
Aschoff body

28. Colon cancer (HIV is sudden ?)
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Cancer associated with Seborrheic keratosis
Tinea versicolor
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs

29. Cystic Fibrosis - Closed angle glaucoma
Responsible for Bends
Pansystolic murmurs
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
Uses for Pilocarpine

30. Diabetes Hyperkalemia - NO aldosterone (infarcted JG apparatus)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Vitiligo
Strep Pyogenes
Type IV
TH1 secrete

31. Thrombocytopenia - IL-4 - Eczema - IgM
5 causes of SIADH
Amino acid subgroups: Ketogenic
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Idiopathic Thrombocytic Purpura
Wiscott - Aldrich Syndrome (WAS)

32. Arg - Lys
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
Call - Exner body
If cell mediated is defective - tx for

33. Leu - Iso - Val
Barr Body
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
MCC of newborn meningitis

34. 'MOTEL PASS' - Melanocytes - Odontoblasts - Tracheal cartilage - Enterochromaffin cells - Laryngeal cartilage - Parafollicular cells/pseudo unipolar ceslls - All ganglia/Adrenal medulla - Schwann cells - Spiral membrane
AB Amyloidosis
Neural Crest Makes?
Encapsulated yeast
Elevated TGs

35. Anti - Proteinase - - C- ANCA

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36. Decreased: K - Na - Cl - increased: pH - BP
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
Types of kidney stones
Dermatomyositis
Serum Values for Low Volume State

37. Metronidazole
MCC of airway infection
1 dose tx of Trichomonas
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris

38. Rheumatic fever
Amino acid subgroups: Basic
Aschoff body
Bacteria w/ Elastase
Job of IDL

39. Defect in proximal tubule - Can't reabsorb - Low energy state - Can be caused by old tetracycline
Fanconi Syndrome
Basal body
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
Cause of Bullous Emphysema

40. Transposition of great arteries - Tetralogy of Fallot - Truncus Arteriosus - Tricuspid atresia - Total anomalous pulmonary venous return - Hypoplastic L Heart Syndrome - Ebstein's Anomaly - Aortic atresia - Pulmonary atresia
Strep Pyogenes
Herpes Viruses
Risk factors for primary liver cancer
Cyanotic heart diseases

41. Flushing - Wheezing - Diarrhea - Tx with ciproheptadine - dx by measuring 5- HIAA in the urine - Most common primary location = appendix - Most common metastaic location = pancreas - ileum
MCC of newborn meningitis
6 Low Complement Associated Nephrotic Syndromes
Carcinoid triad
Herpes Viruses

42. Job - Buckley Syn - NADPH Oxidase dfic - Neutropenia - Myeloperoxidase defic
Neutrophil deficiencies
Hookwarms
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
Oxalate stones in 5 yo black female

43. Statins: PALS - Provostatin (only renally excreted) - Atorvastatin - Lovastatin - Simvastatin (LFTs q 3 mos) MoA: Inhibit HMG CoA reductase - most active around 8 pm - must take at night for max efficacy
T- cytotoxic cells
Tx for 'Big Mama' anaerobes
Gram - that are strict Anaerobes
Tx for Hypercholesterolemia

44. Adriamycin - Phen - Fen (Phentermine - fenfluramine)
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Drugs that cause cardic fibrosis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
Amino Acid deficiencies

45. Goodpasture's (#1) - Diabetes Mellitis - HTN - Wagner's
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Wegener's
Progressing to RPGN
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
X- linked Dominant Inheritance diseases

46. Sulfonamides - Sulfonlureas - Celecoxib (COX 2 inhibitor)
MC COD in HIV
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
Pityriasis rosea
Sulfa containing drugs

47. 'I'D SMACK Quin' - INH - Dapsone - Sulfa drugs - Macrolides - Amiodarone - Cimetidine - Ketoconazole - Quinolones
MCC Meningitis 0 - 2 months
Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
P450 Inhibitors
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

48. DiGeorge's Syndrome
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
MC Renal Mass
MCC of newborn meningitis
SE of Statins

49. In collecting duct - Absorbs ammonia in the liver - Cause of hepato - renal syndrome
Compartment syndrome
Rashes of palm & soles
Glutaminase
Erythema marginatum

50. Anti - Rho - La - SSA - SSB

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