SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
KJZ PP Clues
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hyperglycemia - Hyperuricemia - Hypovolemia - Hypokalemia
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest
Urease positive bacteria
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
SE of thiazides & loop diuretics
2. Stuck on wart appearance
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Mixed Connective Tissue Dz
Disulfide bonds
MCC Meningitis 2 mo - 10 yrs
Seborrheic keratosis
3. IL-4 - IL-5 - IL-6 - IL-10
Disease picked up during delivery
Encapsulated yeast
Cowdry Type A body
TH2 secrete
4. S. pneumonia
MCC Meningitis > 21 yrs
Cancer associated with Dermatomyositis (heliotropic - malar)
Primary Allergic Response
Psammoma bodies
5. PCP
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Myesthenia Gravis
1 dose tx of Trichomonas
Encapsulated Bacteria
MC COD in HIV
6. Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency - Needed to make tyrosine - Leads to a lack of Dopamine - Epi - Norepi - melanin
Oxalate stones in adult male or female
Cause of Distalacinar Emphysema
PKU
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Hashimoto's
7. Gly
Drugs that blast BM
Translocation 14:18
Cyanobromide
Amino acid subgroups: Smallest
8. Membranous GN
Barr Body
Group D Streptococcus
MC Nephrotic dz in adults
If cell mediated is defective - tx for
9. DiGeorge's - HIV
Hemolytic properties of Strep a - Beta - ?
Sites of erythropoiesis
T- cell deficiencies
Amino acid subgroups: Acidic
10. Mitral regurg - Tricuspid regurg - VSD
Cystinuria
c - sis
Pansystolic murmurs
Esophageal/gastric ca risk factors
11. Anti - P- ANCA
Howell - Jolly body
Carboxypeptidase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Polyarteritis Nodosa
Less likely to depolarize
12. In collecting duct - Absorbs ammonia in the liver - Cause of hepato - renal syndrome
Varicella Zoster
Pick body
Cavities of blood loss
Glutaminase
13. Anti - Islet cell receptor
Auer Rods
Action of steroids
Enzymes used by B12
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
14. Bacteria becomes deadly when a virus injects its DNA
Transduction
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
Urease positive bacteria
When does minimal change dz occur?
15. Sickle Cell
Howell - Jolly body
Indications for Pneumovax
Erythema multiforme
Erysipelas
16. ADH (supraoptic nucleus) - Oxytocin (paraventricular nucleus)
Causes of Papillary Necrosis
Posterior pituitary hormones
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
Secretions of Mast cells
17. Measles - Mumps - Rubella - Oral polio - Rotavirus - Smallpox - BCG (TB vaccine) - Yellow fever - Varicella
Pre - renal failure
Methotrexate uses
9 live vaccines
Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
18. Single aa substitution - Hereditary neuropathy - nephropathy - & cardiopathy
1 dose tx of candidiasis
'Big Mama' Anaerobes
Transduction
Pre - albumin/transthyretin Amyloidosis
19. Only lipoprotein to carry cholesterol - Breakdown product of VLDL
AP amyloidosis
Job of LDL
Secretions of eosinophil
Newborn screening tests
20. Cryptococcus
Comma Shaped Bugs
Hormones produced by the placenta
Encapsulated yeast
Scabies
21. Phe - Trp - Tyr
Enzymes NEVER seen in glycolysis
Negri body
Causes of Microstatosis
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Succinyl CoA
22. 'Some Strange Killers Have Pretty Nice Capsules' - Strep. pneumo (gr +) - Salmonella - Klebsiella - H. Flu B - Pseudomonas - Neisseria - Citrobacter
Encapsulated Bacteria
Gastroenteritis within 8 hours of eating
k - ras
MC Infection in HIV
23. Anti - Rho - La - SSA - SSB
24. Crescent formations (clot off lots of nephrons)
Drugs that trigger autoimmune thrombocytopenia
Functions of adhesion molecules
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)
Cyanobromide
25. 2nd Messenger - Parasympathetic - anabolic
Increased susceptibility to Pseudomonas & S. aureus
Type III Renal Tubular Acidosis
Cowdry Type A body
cGMP
26. Herpes
cAMP
CEA
Cancer associated with Paget's Disease
Cowdry Type A body
27. Follicular lymphoma (can show up in Burkitts - pick follicular first)
Restriction enzymes
bcl -2
Serum Values for Low Volume State
Erysipelas
28. Pancreatitis (EtOH) - Kidney stones (bloody urine) - AAA (ripping - tearing pain) - Ischemic Bowel (bloody diarrhea)
Strep Pyogenes
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Sjogren's
4 causes of severe abdominal pain
Job of chylomicrons
29. 4 mos gestation = Yolk Sac - 6 mos gestation = Spleen - liver - flat bones - 8 mos gestation = Long bones - If long bones become damaged the spleen can take over - resulting in splenomegaly
Donovan body
Sites of erythropoiesis
Autoimmune Antibodies found in CREST
More likely to depolarize
30. <20 = normal - 30-60 = heterozygous for CF - > 60 definitive positive
Amino acid subgroups: Branched
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
Drug Induced SLE
Sweat test
31. (For rheumatic fever) - Polyarthritis (joints) - Carditis (<3) - Nodules subcutaneous - Erythema marginatum - Sydenham chorea
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Progressive Systemic Sclerosis
Jones Criteria (J<3NES)
Dihydrofolate Reductase Inhibitors
Structures with no known function
32. Anti - Epidermal anchoring protein receptor - AKA Intercellular junctions of epidermal cells
Job - Buckley Syndrome
Bacteria w/ Elastase
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Subacture Bacterial Endocarditis cause & sx
33. Ketoconazole 150 mg
Causes of severe monocytosis
1 dose tx of candidiasis
Rust Colored sputum
Zebra body
34. Metronidazole
MC COD in HIV
1 dose tx of Trichomonas
Blood gas w/ obstructive lung dz
Pansystolic murmurs
35. Beta1 selective: A ? M (except C&L) - Nonselective: N ? Z - C - L
Beta- Blockers
Neural Crest Makes?
Erysipelas
Seborrheic dermatitis
36. Silvery white plaques on extensor surfaces - scaly skin - pitted nails
Psoriasis
Tx for Cyanide poisoning
Enzymes necessary to break down Glycogen
MC Infection in HIV
37. MC infection of shunts & central lines
MCC Meningitis 0 - 2 months
Drugs that cause disulfram reaction
Staph Epidermiditis
Heinz body
38. Follicular Lymphoma - bcl -2 activation
Translocation 14:18
Actions of E. coli
Translocation 11:14
Indications for PUD surgery
39. Acetaminophen - Reye syndrome - Pregnancy
Causes of Microstatosis
Viruses related to Ca
Causes of widened S2
Autoimmune Antibodies found in T1DM
40. Flushing - Wheezing - Diarrhea - Tx with ciproheptadine - dx by measuring 5- HIAA in the urine - Most common primary location = appendix - Most common metastaic location = pancreas - ileum
S. aureus
Carcinoid triad
c - abl
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Rheumatoid Arthritis
41. Fever for 2 days than rash pops up (rash only after fever is gone) - HHV 6
Autoimmune Antibodies found in Pemphigus Vulgaris
Roseola
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
Oddities about listeria
42. Burton's Agammaglobulinemia - CGD (NADPH Oxidase deficiency) - Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy - Color Blindness - Hemophilia - G6PD - Lesch - Nyhan - Pyruvate DH deficiency - Fabry's - Hunter's
Acute recent infection of Hep B
Functions of adhesion molecules
X- linked Recessive Inheritance diseases
Fanconi Syndrome
43. S. pneumonia - H. influenza - Anaerobes - Viruses - Mycoplasma
Enzymes ONLY seen in glycolysis
T- cytotoxic cells
MCC Pneumonia 40 yrs - 65 yrs
3 Anatomical Narrowings of Ureter
44. PTU - Cephalosporins - alpha - methyldopa - Sulfa drugs - Anti - malarials - PCN
Job of VLDL
Cancer associated with Actinic keratosis
Erythema nodosum
Drugs that trigger autoimmune hemolytic anemia
45. Alcohol
Only immune deficiency with low calcium
Causes of Macrostatosis
Macrolides
MC Nephrotic dz in kids
46. Cyst
Disease picked up during delivery
Characteristics of Autosomal Dominant Inheritance
Oxalate stones in 3 yo white female
MC Renal Mass
47. 1. E. coli (nitrate) 2. Proteus 3. Klebsiella
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Pyruvate
B Vitamins
Heart block clue
MCC of UTI
48. Asn - Gln
Amino acid subgroups: N- Bonds
TB Treatments
AB Amyloidosis
1 dose tx for H. ducreyi
49. Histaminase - Arylsulfatase - Heparin
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Fumerate
Places where amino acids feed in/out of TCA cycle: Acetyl CoA
Responsible for Bends
Secretions of eosinophil
50. 0: depolarization 1: no name 2: Plateau (AV node) 3: Repolarization 4: Automaticity (SA node)
Characteristics of Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Phases of Atrial Action Potential
Electron Transport Chain Physical Uncouplers
Seen in Rapidly Progressive GN (RPGN)