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Test your basic knowledge |
Law Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The unlawful restraint by one person of another person's physical liberty.
MOTION
STATUTORY LAW
PETTY THEFT
FALSE IMPRISONMENT
2. A trust set up for the benefit of someone who the grantor believes would be incapable of managing his or her own financial affairs.
INDICTMENT
SPENDTHRIFT TRUST
COMPLAINT
ASSAULT WITH A DEADLY WEAPON
3. An attack on a judgment other than a direct appeal to a higher court.
OFFER OF PROOF
COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE
ANNOTATION
COLLATERAL ATTACK
4. Sentences for two or more crimes to run consecutively - rather than concurrently. CUSTODY - 1. The care and control of a thing or person for inspection - preservation - or security. 2. The care - control - and maintenance of a child awarded by a cour
POSTPONEMENT
DISTRICT ATTORNEY
CUMULATIVE SENTENCES
INCARCERATE
5. A person who aids or contributes in the commission of a crime.
ACCESSORY
DEFAULT
CONSERVATORSHIP
CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE
6. List of cases scheduled for hearing in court.
CALENDAR
AFFIANT
CHARACTER EVIDENCE
COMMUTATION
7. A report to a judge by police on the implementation of an arrest or search warrant. Also - a report to a judge in reply to a subpoena - civil or criminal.
RATIFICATION
AGREEMENT
RETURN
FRAUD
8. One who lives in a location for a period of time and denotes it as their official address or residence.
PERMANENT RESIDENT
MOTION DENIED
COMPOSITE DRAWING
MOTION GRANTED
9. A procedure by which a convicted defendant challenges the conviction and/or sentence on the basis of some alleged violation or error.
POST CONVICTION RELIEF PROCEEDING
JUDICIAL NOTICE
PRE-SENTENCE REPORT
ACCORD
10. A written direction or command delivered by a court or judge.
OATH
BAIL BONDSMAN
COURT ORDER
SENTENCE - CONSECUTIVE
11. A ruling by the court against the party making the objection.
OBJECTION OVERRULED
ASSUMPTION OF RISK
JURY - HUNG
CITATION
12. Sexual intercourse between persons so closely related that marriage between them would be unlawful.
SHERIFF
PURGE
INCEST
ASSAULT
13. Another term for arraignment.
CODE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY
SELF-DEFENSE
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY
PRELIMINARY HEARING
14. Written or oral pledge by a witness to speak the truth.
ACCESSORY
OATH
CORONER
LEGAL AID
15. The state - as in the People of the State of Florida.
DETENTION
DISCLAIM
MITIGATING FACTORS
PEOPLE (PROSECUTION)
16. The act of entering or remaining illegally in a movable or immovable structure - vehicle or dwelling with intent to commit a felony.
BURGLARY
STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION
DESCENT AND DISTRIBUTION STATUTES
NO-FAULT PROCEEDINGS
17. One who saw the act - fact - or transaction to which he or she testifies.
FIRST APPEARANCE
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE
SETTLEMENT
EYE WITNESS
18. A meeting between the judge and the lawyers involved in a lawsuit to narrow the issues in the suit - agree on what will be presented at the trial - and make a final effort to settle the case without a trial.
SENTENCE
PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE
SELF-INCRIMINATION
JURY TRIAL
19. A legal proceeding in which a debtor's money - in the possession of another (the garnishee) - is applied to the debts of the debtor - such as when an employer garnishes a debtor's wages.
COUNTERFEIT
BAILIFF
PARALEGAL
GARNISHMENT
20. The initial statement made by attorneys for each side - outlining the facts each intends to establish during the trial.
OPENING ARGUMENT
COUNTY JAIL
STATUTORY RAPE
RECUSE
21. One who is joined as a party or defendant merely because the technical rules of pleading require his presence in the record.
NOMINAL PARTY
ADMISSIBLE EVIDENCE
EXECUTE
JURISDICTION
22. An advocate - counsel - or official agent employed in preparing - managing - and trying cases in the courts.
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW
OATH
DELIBERATE
ACCORD AND SATISFACTION
23. 1. The process of removing some minor criminal traffic - or juvenile cases from the full judicial process - on the condition that the accused undergo some sort of rehabilitation or make restitution for damages. 2. Unauthorized use of funds.
DIVERSION
CHALLENGE FOR CAUSE
PROXIMATE CAUSE
PRIVILEGE
24. The court transfer of legal custody of a person from parents or legal guardian to another person - agency - or institution. It may be temporary or permanent.
PROSTITUTION
RULE OF COURT
NO BILL
DEPRIVATION OF CUSTODY
25. Dying without a will.
CAUSE OF ACTION
PENITENTIARY
INTESTATE
ATTORNEY OF RECORD
26. Money or other security (such as a bail bond) provided to the court to temporarily allow a person's release from jail and assure his or her appearance in court. Bail and Bond are often used interchangeably.
CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE
EXCLUSIONARY RULE
BAIL
PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCE
27. Gifts made in a will.
BEQUESTS
COMPOSITE DRAWING
JUDGE
PROCEDURAL LAW
28. Exhibit and/or evidence that is offered by the prosecution.
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29. A suit which has been quashed and ended.
ABATEMENT OF ACTION
MALICIOUS MISCHIEF
EXPUNGEMENT
CIVIL ACTION
30. The court in which a matter must first be filed.
INSTRUCTIONS
FORFEITURE
RIGHTS - CONSTITUTIONAL
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
31. A rule of law that courts and judges shall draw a particular inference from a particular fact - or from particular evidence.
PRESUMPTION OF LAW
ESCHEAT (ES-CHET)
LAW
CONDITIONAL RELEASE
32. A defense to criminal charges alleging that agents of the government induced a person to commit a crime he or she otherwise would not have committed.
EXAMINATION - DIRECT
DISCOVERY
AGENT
ENTRAPMENT
33. An assault committed with the intention of committing some additional crime.
ASSAULT - AGGRAVATED
COLLATERAL
INTERROGATORIES
NOMINAL PARTY
34. The means by which a right is enforced or the violation of a right is prevented - redressed or compensated.
INDICTMENT
LAWSUIT
REMEDY
SHOPLIFTING
35. Another hearing of a civil or criminal case by the same court in which the case was originally heard.
STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION
REHEARING
CLASS ACTION
HOSTILE WITNESS
36. An order of the court. A final decree is one that fully and finally disposes of the litigation. Aninterlocutory decree is a preliminary order that often disposes of only part of a lawsuit.
DECREE
PRETERMITTED CHILD
CHILD ABUSE
INDECENT EXPOSURE
37. An attempt to cause serious bodily injury to another or purposely - knowingly or recklesslycausing such injury - or an attempt to cause or purposely or knowingly cause bodily injury to another with a deadly weapon.
PREMEDITATION
JURY
INADMISSIBLE
AGGRAVATED ASSAULT
38. State laws that provide for the distribution of estate property of a person who dies without a will. Same as intestacy laws.
LEADING QUESTION
AGREED STATEMENT OF FACTS
JUDGMENT
DESCENT AND DISTRIBUTION STATUTES
39. Putting a person to death - usually by hanging - without legal authority.
LYNCHING
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
GENERAL JURISDICTION
ENHANCE
40. The hearing given to person accused of crime - by a magistrate or judge - to determine whether there is enough evidence to warrant the confinement and holding to bail the person accused.
PUNITIVE DAMAGES
APPELLATE COURT
SEARCH WARRANT
HEARING - PRELIMINARY
41. A jury whose members cannot agree upon a verdict.
PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
HUNG JURY
CIVIL ACTION
RULES OF EVIDENCE
42. An imaginary situation - incorporating facts previously admitted into evidence - upon which an expert witness is permitted to give an opinion as to a condition resulting from the situation.
HYPOTHETICAL QUESTION
PREJUDICIAL EVIDENCE
LIBEL
INTESTATE
43. A lawsuit brought by one or more persons on behalf of a larger group.
STATUTORY LAW
REVERSIBLE ERROR
CLASS ACTION
PRESUMPTION
44. The place where a person has his or her permanent legal home. A person may have several residences - but only one domicile.
HUNG JURY
DOMICILE
NUNCUPATIVE WILL
CAUSATION
45. A murder committed during the commission of a felony such as robbery - burglary - or kidnapping.
PROTECTIVE ORDER
FELONY MURDER
REVOCABLE TRUST
DEATH PENALTY
46. The legal process by which the government takes private land for public use - paying the owners a fair price. See EMINENT DOMAIN.
RESTITUTION
CONDEMNATION
BODY ATTACHMENT
FAIR HEARING
47. The judgment formally pronounced by the court or judge upon the defendant after his or her conviction by imposing a punishment to be inflicted either in the form of a fine - incarceration or probation.
CUMULATIVE SENTENCES
SENTENCE
EQUITABLE ACTION
BAILIFF
48. A lesser offense than a felony and generally punishable by fine or limited jail time - but not in a penitentiary.
MISDEMEANOR
INDIGENT
DUE PROCESS OF LAW
APPELLATE JURISDICTION
49. A court order to protect a person from further harassment - service of process - or discovery.
PETITION
COMMISSIONER
CODE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY
PROTECTIVE ORDER
50. Acts or declarations by which one implicates oneself in a crime.
CORROBORATE
EXAMINATION - RECROSS
PRELIMINARY HEARING
SELF-INCRIMINATION