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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
heijunka
gemba kaizen
quality at the source
total productive maintenance (TPM)
2. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
level - mixed-model scehduling
lean design
pull system
lean system culture
3. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
jidoka
quality at the source
inventory waste
employee empowerment
4. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
processing waste
visual control
just in time (JIT)
5. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
visual control
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
lean design
jidoka
6. Resources wasted waiting for work.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
just in time (JIT)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of waiting
7. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
visual control
process analysis/value stream mapping
kanban (pull) scheduling
lean systems approach
8. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
pull system
waste of motion
lean system culture
9. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
gemba kaizen
pull system
process analysis/value stream mapping
processing waste
10. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
quality at the source
setup reduction
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
11. Processing more units than are necessary.
level - mixed-model scehduling
quality at the source
waste of overproduction
Kaizen Event
12. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
employee empowerment
just in time (JIT)
visual control
13. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
setup reduction
5-s program
lean system culture
14. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
5-s program
lean systems approach
group technology (GT)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
15. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean system culture
lean design
focused factory
16. Units being unnecessarily moved.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
TAKT time flow balancing
seven basic types of waste
transportation waste
17. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
seven basic types of waste
jidoka
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
setup reduction
18. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
statistical process control (SPC)
inventory waste
waste from product defects
employee empowerment
19. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
andons (trouble lights)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
5-s program
20. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
process analysis/value stream mapping
seven basic types of waste
employee empowerment
gemba kaizen
21. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of waiting
waste from product defects
pull system
22. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
group technology (GT)
5-s program
processing waste
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
23. A form of level - mixed
employee empowerment
jidoka
heijunka
waste of overproduction
24. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
statistical process control (SPC)
5-s program
lean systems approach
gemba kaizen
25. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
employee empowerment
lean systems approach
Kaizen Event
TAKT time flow balancing
26. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
kanban (pull) scheduling
lean design
level - mixed-model scehduling
27. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
processing waste
TAKT time flow balancing
andons (trouble lights)
waste of motion
28. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
focused factory
processing waste
just in time (JIT)
TAKT time flow balancing
29. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
processing waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
jidoka
total productive maintenance (TPM)
30. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
5-s program
seven basic types of waste
31. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
Kaizen Event
statistical process control (SPC)
andons (trouble lights)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
32. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
waste of motion
gemba kaizen
kanban (pull) scheduling
employee empowerment
33. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
lean systems approach
just in time (JIT)
5-s program
andons (trouble lights)
34. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
andons (trouble lights)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
Kaizen Event
35. An older name for lean systems
total productive maintenance (TPM)
just in time (JIT)
group technology (GT)
employee empowerment
36. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
quality at the source
lean systems approach
visual control
lean system culture