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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
lean system culture
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
2. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
jidoka
5-s program
focused factory
total productive maintenance (TPM)
3. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
focused factory
process analysis/value stream mapping
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
4. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
group technology (GT)
setup reduction
seven basic types of waste
waste of overproduction
5. A form of level - mixed
lean design
heijunka
statistical process control (SPC)
gemba kaizen
6. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
processing waste
setup reduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
inventory waste
7. Processing more units than are necessary.
lean systems approach
waste of overproduction
TAKT time flow balancing
group technology (GT)
8. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
employee empowerment
quality at the source
focused factory
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
9. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
Toyota production system (TPS)
level - mixed-model scehduling
jidoka
process analysis/value stream mapping
10. An older name for lean systems
group technology (GT)
waste of motion
just in time (JIT)
inventory waste
11. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
jidoka
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
pull system
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
12. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
statistical process control (SPC)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
5-s program
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
13. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
quality at the source
waste of overproduction
group technology (GT)
lean design
14. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
seven basic types of waste
Kaizen Event
waste of motion
pull system
15. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
transportation waste
waste of waiting
level - mixed-model scehduling
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
16. Units being unnecessarily moved.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
quality at the source
level - mixed-model scehduling
transportation waste
17. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
group technology (GT)
level - mixed-model scehduling
transportation waste
18. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
visual control
statistical process control (SPC)
level - mixed-model scehduling
19. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
process analysis/value stream mapping
employee empowerment
5-s program
focused factory
20. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
5-s program
inventory waste
transportation waste
21. Resources wasted waiting for work.
5-s program
seven basic types of waste
waste of waiting
visual control
22. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
TAKT time flow balancing
gemba kaizen
Toyota production system (TPS)
statistical process control (SPC)
23. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
visual control
lean design
setup reduction
processing waste
24. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
andons (trouble lights)
lean system culture
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste from product defects
25. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
lean systems approach
group technology (GT)
transportation waste
waste from product defects
26. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
waste of overproduction
Kaizen Event
employee empowerment
Toyota production system (TPS)
27. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
employee empowerment
lean design
inventory waste
28. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
andons (trouble lights)
Toyota production system (TPS)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
visual control
29. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
transportation waste
lean systems approach
30. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
transportation waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
31. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste from product defects
total productive maintenance (TPM)
process analysis/value stream mapping
32. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
transportation waste
lean system culture
processing waste
just in time (JIT)
33. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
focused factory
level - mixed-model scehduling
seven basic types of waste
lean systems approach
34. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
group technology (GT)
visual control
TAKT time flow balancing
jidoka
35. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
andons (trouble lights)
Toyota production system (TPS)
focused factory
inventory waste
36. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
waste of waiting