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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Processing more units than are necessary.
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of overproduction
employee empowerment
Kaizen Event
2. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
waste of overproduction
seven basic types of waste
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
gemba kaizen
3. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
lean systems approach
total productive maintenance (TPM)
4. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
lean system culture
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of motion
andons (trouble lights)
5. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
TAKT time flow balancing
group technology (GT)
pull system
statistical process control (SPC)
6. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
setup reduction
group technology (GT)
quality at the source
total productive maintenance (TPM)
7. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
TAKT time flow balancing
quality at the source
kanban (pull) scheduling
inventory waste
8. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
heijunka
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
total productive maintenance (TPM)
lean design
9. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
waste of waiting
Kaizen Event
lean design
10. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
focused factory
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
inventory waste
11. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
setup reduction
heijunka
kanban (pull) scheduling
Toyota production system (TPS)
12. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
statistical process control (SPC)
inventory waste
waste of motion
Toyota production system (TPS)
13. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
inventory waste
lean system culture
TAKT time flow balancing
14. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
quality at the source
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
15. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
just in time (JIT)
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of motion
andons (trouble lights)
16. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
lean systems approach
focused factory
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste of motion
17. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
andons (trouble lights)
5-s program
employee empowerment
waste from product defects
18. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
transportation waste
seven basic types of waste
19. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
setup reduction
statistical process control (SPC)
pull system
inventory waste
20. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
employee empowerment
waste of overproduction
total productive maintenance (TPM)
level - mixed-model scehduling
21. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
quality at the source
total productive maintenance (TPM)
22. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
quality at the source
processing waste
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
pull system
23. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
just in time (JIT)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean systems approach
visual control
24. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
processing waste
andons (trouble lights)
seven basic types of waste
Kaizen Event
25. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
setup reduction
andons (trouble lights)
jidoka
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
26. Resources wasted waiting for work.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
inventory waste
waste of waiting
27. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
lean systems approach
andons (trouble lights)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
just in time (JIT)
28. A form of level - mixed
employee empowerment
TAKT time flow balancing
heijunka
kanban (pull) scheduling
29. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
lean system culture
waste from product defects
andons (trouble lights)
30. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
waste of overproduction
seven basic types of waste
waste of waiting
setup reduction
31. Units being unnecessarily moved.
transportation waste
Kaizen Event
setup reduction
pull system
32. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
statistical process control (SPC)
pull system
process analysis/value stream mapping
33. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
statistical process control (SPC)
inventory waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
34. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
inventory waste
employee empowerment
heijunka
focused factory
35. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
visual control
seven basic types of waste
lean design
lean system culture
36. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
transportation waste
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
gemba kaizen