SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
statistical process control (SPC)
group technology (GT)
andons (trouble lights)
Toyota production system (TPS)
2. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste of waiting
gemba kaizen
3. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean systems approach
5-s program
Kaizen Event
4. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
quality at the source
kanban (pull) scheduling
Kaizen Event
pull system
5. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
TAKT time flow balancing
total productive maintenance (TPM)
lean system culture
6. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
employee empowerment
process analysis/value stream mapping
quality at the source
statistical process control (SPC)
7. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of waiting
pull system
inventory waste
8. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
statistical process control (SPC)
processing waste
5-s program
9. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
lean system culture
level - mixed-model scehduling
inventory waste
transportation waste
10. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
lean systems approach
quality at the source
kanban (pull) scheduling
visual control
11. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
gemba kaizen
total productive maintenance (TPM)
pull system
waste of overproduction
12. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
transportation waste
lean systems approach
process analysis/value stream mapping
13. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
Toyota production system (TPS)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean design
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
14. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
focused factory
lean system culture
waste from product defects
15. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of motion
transportation waste
jidoka
16. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
group technology (GT)
focused factory
waste of motion
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
17. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
setup reduction
focused factory
kanban (pull) scheduling
lean systems approach
18. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
waste of motion
seven basic types of waste
Kaizen Event
statistical process control (SPC)
19. Units being unnecessarily moved.
employee empowerment
visual control
transportation waste
group technology (GT)
20. An older name for lean systems
inventory waste
lean design
waste from product defects
just in time (JIT)
21. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
waste of waiting
visual control
heijunka
level - mixed-model scehduling
22. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste from product defects
waste of motion
andons (trouble lights)
Kaizen Event
23. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
5-s program
waste of waiting
transportation waste
TAKT time flow balancing
24. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
andons (trouble lights)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
processing waste
inventory waste
25. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
statistical process control (SPC)
focused factory
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
26. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
heijunka
transportation waste
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
27. A form of level - mixed
statistical process control (SPC)
heijunka
lean systems approach
inventory waste
28. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
visual control
total productive maintenance (TPM)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
heijunka
29. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean system culture
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
andons (trouble lights)
pull system
30. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
lean system culture
employee empowerment
level - mixed-model scehduling
TAKT time flow balancing
31. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
waste from product defects
TAKT time flow balancing
heijunka
32. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of motion
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
statistical process control (SPC)
waste of overproduction
33. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
jidoka
waste from product defects
focused factory
34. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
setup reduction
lean systems approach
transportation waste
lean system culture
35. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste of overproduction
gemba kaizen
36. Resources wasted waiting for work.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of waiting
gemba kaizen
inventory waste