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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of waiting
processing waste
waste of overproduction
total productive maintenance (TPM)
2. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
seven basic types of waste
pull system
3. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean system culture
lean systems approach
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
4. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
lean system culture
inventory waste
waste of motion
level - mixed-model scehduling
5. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
statistical process control (SPC)
inventory waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
group technology (GT)
6. Resources wasted waiting for work.
focused factory
waste of waiting
lean system culture
5-s program
7. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
gemba kaizen
pull system
processing waste
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
8. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
transportation waste
waste from product defects
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
9. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
quality at the source
kanban (pull) scheduling
visual control
group technology (GT)
10. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
Kaizen Event
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean systems approach
pull system
11. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
statistical process control (SPC)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of waiting
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
12. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
group technology (GT)
employee empowerment
visual control
13. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
kanban (pull) scheduling
TAKT time flow balancing
gemba kaizen
quality at the source
14. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
Kaizen Event
transportation waste
lean design
waste of waiting
15. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
5-s program
gemba kaizen
focused factory
16. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
processing waste
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
quality at the source
statistical process control (SPC)
17. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
setup reduction
gemba kaizen
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
18. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
transportation waste
waste of motion
19. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
setup reduction
level - mixed-model scehduling
20. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
heijunka
inventory waste
lean systems approach
lean design
21. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
transportation waste
focused factory
waste of overproduction
inventory waste
22. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
group technology (GT)
Kaizen Event
jidoka
gemba kaizen
23. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
Kaizen Event
lean systems approach
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste from product defects
24. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
Kaizen Event
jidoka
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
heijunka
25. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
just in time (JIT)
quality at the source
pull system
andons (trouble lights)
26. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
transportation waste
visual control
seven basic types of waste
27. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
quality at the source
5-s program
kanban (pull) scheduling
processing waste
28. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
quality at the source
5-s program
seven basic types of waste
29. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
kanban (pull) scheduling
quality at the source
30. Units being unnecessarily moved.
transportation waste
just in time (JIT)
waste of motion
gemba kaizen
31. An older name for lean systems
kanban (pull) scheduling
visual control
just in time (JIT)
pull system
32. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
inventory waste
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
heijunka
lean design
33. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
andons (trouble lights)
34. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
Toyota production system (TPS)
just in time (JIT)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
35. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
kanban (pull) scheduling
employee empowerment
pull system
lean system culture
36. A form of level - mixed
statistical process control (SPC)
focused factory
andons (trouble lights)
heijunka