SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
quality at the source
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean systems approach
inventory waste
2. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
5-s program
lean systems approach
3. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
processing waste
jidoka
4. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
setup reduction
transportation waste
group technology (GT)
andons (trouble lights)
5. Units being unnecessarily moved.
waste from product defects
process analysis/value stream mapping
transportation waste
lean system culture
6. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
TAKT time flow balancing
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
jidoka
7. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
5-s program
focused factory
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
process analysis/value stream mapping
8. Resources wasted waiting for work.
focused factory
waste of waiting
statistical process control (SPC)
group technology (GT)
9. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
lean design
gemba kaizen
process analysis/value stream mapping
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
10. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
andons (trouble lights)
waste of waiting
5-s program
Toyota production system (TPS)
11. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
pull system
5-s program
process analysis/value stream mapping
12. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
waste from product defects
total productive maintenance (TPM)
lean systems approach
group technology (GT)
13. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
level - mixed-model scehduling
processing waste
waste of waiting
waste of motion
14. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
lean design
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
quality at the source
process analysis/value stream mapping
15. An older name for lean systems
lean system culture
statistical process control (SPC)
just in time (JIT)
quality at the source
16. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
waste of motion
processing waste
lean system culture
Kaizen Event
17. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
TAKT time flow balancing
focused factory
total productive maintenance (TPM)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
18. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
jidoka
heijunka
processing waste
TAKT time flow balancing
19. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
jidoka
waste of motion
quality at the source
20. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
TAKT time flow balancing
gemba kaizen
waste of overproduction
21. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
5-s program
just in time (JIT)
waste of overproduction
Kaizen Event
22. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
lean system culture
waste of motion
visual control
jidoka
23. Processing more units than are necessary.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean system culture
waste of overproduction
group technology (GT)
24. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
gemba kaizen
waste from product defects
Kaizen Event
just in time (JIT)
25. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
andons (trouble lights)
seven basic types of waste
lean systems approach
waste of overproduction
26. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
just in time (JIT)
processing waste
employee empowerment
group technology (GT)
27. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean system culture
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
TAKT time flow balancing
28. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
gemba kaizen
kanban (pull) scheduling
transportation waste
group technology (GT)
29. A form of level - mixed
heijunka
waste of waiting
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
30. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
just in time (JIT)
lean system culture
TAKT time flow balancing
31. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
Kaizen Event
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
heijunka
5-s program
32. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
Toyota production system (TPS)
processing waste
visual control
kanban (pull) scheduling
33. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
lean design
visual control
setup reduction
heijunka
34. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
kanban (pull) scheduling
Kaizen Event
statistical process control (SPC)
waste of waiting
35. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
quality at the source
group technology (GT)
kanban (pull) scheduling
36. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
quality at the source
Toyota production system (TPS)