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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
pull system
lean systems approach
focused factory
2. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste from product defects
waste of waiting
kanban (pull) scheduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
3. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
Toyota production system (TPS)
seven basic types of waste
transportation waste
inventory waste
4. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
inventory waste
lean design
waste of overproduction
setup reduction
5. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
kanban (pull) scheduling
5-s program
6. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
5-s program
kanban (pull) scheduling
7. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
visual control
group technology (GT)
TAKT time flow balancing
lean system culture
8. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
kanban (pull) scheduling
quality at the source
waste from product defects
process analysis/value stream mapping
9. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of motion
5-s program
setup reduction
10. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
focused factory
process analysis/value stream mapping
inventory waste
jidoka
11. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean design
setup reduction
12. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of overproduction
heijunka
lean design
inventory waste
13. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
gemba kaizen
quality at the source
setup reduction
heijunka
14. Units being unnecessarily moved.
setup reduction
transportation waste
5-s program
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
15. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
statistical process control (SPC)
waste from product defects
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
16. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
gemba kaizen
group technology (GT)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
kanban (pull) scheduling
17. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
waste of overproduction
focused factory
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
18. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
statistical process control (SPC)
pull system
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
19. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
gemba kaizen
processing waste
lean design
waste of overproduction
20. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
waste of motion
pull system
focused factory
Toyota production system (TPS)
21. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
lean design
lean systems approach
seven basic types of waste
jidoka
22. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
waste of motion
setup reduction
Kaizen Event
lean system culture
23. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
TAKT time flow balancing
total productive maintenance (TPM)
andons (trouble lights)
focused factory
24. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
quality at the source
lean system culture
andons (trouble lights)
25. A form of level - mixed
heijunka
seven basic types of waste
lean systems approach
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
26. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
gemba kaizen
lean systems approach
Kaizen Event
transportation waste
27. Resources wasted waiting for work.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
waste of waiting
5-s program
TAKT time flow balancing
28. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
lean systems approach
andons (trouble lights)
lean system culture
Kaizen Event
29. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste from product defects
gemba kaizen
kanban (pull) scheduling
30. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
visual control
employee empowerment
quality at the source
statistical process control (SPC)
31. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
waste of motion
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
Kaizen Event
heijunka
32. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
jidoka
andons (trouble lights)
lean system culture
waste of motion
33. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
processing waste
waste of motion
waste from product defects
total productive maintenance (TPM)
34. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
lean system culture
setup reduction
focused factory
jidoka
35. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
gemba kaizen
quality at the source
36. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
Toyota production system (TPS)
level - mixed-model scehduling
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
setup reduction