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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
statistical process control (SPC)
just in time (JIT)
kanban (pull) scheduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
2. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
kanban (pull) scheduling
transportation waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
3. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
jidoka
statistical process control (SPC)
processing waste
waste from product defects
4. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
level - mixed-model scehduling
lean systems approach
statistical process control (SPC)
TAKT time flow balancing
5. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
pull system
setup reduction
Kaizen Event
andons (trouble lights)
6. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
statistical process control (SPC)
Toyota production system (TPS)
TAKT time flow balancing
5-s program
7. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
Kaizen Event
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
andons (trouble lights)
TAKT time flow balancing
8. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
transportation waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
group technology (GT)
setup reduction
9. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
level - mixed-model scehduling
10. An older name for lean systems
seven basic types of waste
gemba kaizen
just in time (JIT)
setup reduction
11. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
level - mixed-model scehduling
pull system
quality at the source
focused factory
12. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
jidoka
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste of overproduction
5-s program
13. A form of level - mixed
employee empowerment
heijunka
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
kanban (pull) scheduling
14. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
pull system
focused factory
15. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
process analysis/value stream mapping
group technology (GT)
just in time (JIT)
16. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
level - mixed-model scehduling
total productive maintenance (TPM)
5-s program
quality at the source
17. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
lean design
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
level - mixed-model scehduling
18. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
waste from product defects
transportation waste
seven basic types of waste
inventory waste
19. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
setup reduction
gemba kaizen
5-s program
heijunka
20. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean system culture
waste of motion
waste from product defects
processing waste
21. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
visual control
waste from product defects
kanban (pull) scheduling
quality at the source
22. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
transportation waste
lean design
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
statistical process control (SPC)
23. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
processing waste
pull system
inventory waste
lean systems approach
24. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
processing waste
jidoka
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
lean systems approach
25. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
waste from product defects
andons (trouble lights)
lean design
focused factory
26. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
group technology (GT)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
jidoka
andons (trouble lights)
27. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
heijunka
waste from product defects
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
28. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
processing waste
waste of overproduction
employee empowerment
kanban (pull) scheduling
29. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
process analysis/value stream mapping
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean systems approach
30. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
visual control
Kaizen Event
31. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
level - mixed-model scehduling
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
jidoka
kanban (pull) scheduling
32. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
jidoka
gemba kaizen
Toyota production system (TPS)
33. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
employee empowerment
jidoka
just in time (JIT)
34. Units being unnecessarily moved.
gemba kaizen
transportation waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
35. Processing more units than are necessary.
setup reduction
waste from product defects
waste of overproduction
visual control
36. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of waiting
5-s program
Toyota production system (TPS)
Kaizen Event