SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
waste from product defects
quality at the source
andons (trouble lights)
TAKT time flow balancing
2. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of waiting
statistical process control (SPC)
pull system
3. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
heijunka
focused factory
andons (trouble lights)
group technology (GT)
4. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste from product defects
TAKT time flow balancing
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste of motion
5. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
lean systems approach
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
kanban (pull) scheduling
6. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
TAKT time flow balancing
heijunka
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
7. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
total productive maintenance (TPM)
lean systems approach
visual control
8. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
Kaizen Event
setup reduction
quality at the source
processing waste
9. Units being unnecessarily moved.
kanban (pull) scheduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
transportation waste
lean systems approach
10. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
waste of overproduction
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste from product defects
lean system culture
11. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of waiting
setup reduction
visual control
12. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
inventory waste
waste of motion
waste of waiting
13. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
transportation waste
focused factory
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
TAKT time flow balancing
14. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
process analysis/value stream mapping
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
inventory waste
waste of overproduction
15. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
transportation waste
waste of overproduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
5-s program
16. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
processing waste
group technology (GT)
pull system
quality at the source
17. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
seven basic types of waste
andons (trouble lights)
statistical process control (SPC)
18. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
waste from product defects
Toyota production system (TPS)
setup reduction
focused factory
19. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
pull system
andons (trouble lights)
Kaizen Event
20. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
waste of motion
TAKT time flow balancing
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
21. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
waste from product defects
setup reduction
just in time (JIT)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
22. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
transportation waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean systems approach
23. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
jidoka
gemba kaizen
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
24. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
jidoka
waste from product defects
25. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean design
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of motion
26. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
processing waste
seven basic types of waste
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
focused factory
27. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
lean systems approach
focused factory
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of overproduction
28. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
heijunka
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste of motion
Kaizen Event
29. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
heijunka
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean systems approach
quality at the source
30. Processing more units than are necessary.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste from product defects
gemba kaizen
waste of overproduction
31. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
employee empowerment
setup reduction
just in time (JIT)
level - mixed-model scehduling
32. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
visual control
lean system culture
focused factory
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
33. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of waiting
setup reduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
pull system
34. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
waste of overproduction
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
employee empowerment
waste from product defects
35. A form of level - mixed
pull system
Kaizen Event
heijunka
statistical process control (SPC)
36. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
total productive maintenance (TPM)
Toyota production system (TPS)
level - mixed-model scehduling