SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Units being unnecessarily moved.
process analysis/value stream mapping
transportation waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
2. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
employee empowerment
focused factory
just in time (JIT)
gemba kaizen
3. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
5-s program
employee empowerment
inventory waste
lean system culture
4. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
lean system culture
Kaizen Event
statistical process control (SPC)
seven basic types of waste
5. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
pull system
Kaizen Event
employee empowerment
6. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
waste from product defects
employee empowerment
level - mixed-model scehduling
processing waste
7. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
group technology (GT)
lean design
waste from product defects
focused factory
8. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
statistical process control (SPC)
waste of waiting
kanban (pull) scheduling
level - mixed-model scehduling
9. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
waste of overproduction
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
TAKT time flow balancing
total productive maintenance (TPM)
10. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
lean system culture
waste of motion
kanban (pull) scheduling
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
11. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
Toyota production system (TPS)
lean systems approach
visual control
transportation waste
12. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
pull system
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
statistical process control (SPC)
13. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
transportation waste
Kaizen Event
pull system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
14. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
just in time (JIT)
gemba kaizen
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
15. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
jidoka
lean systems approach
level - mixed-model scehduling
16. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean design
gemba kaizen
transportation waste
17. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
quality at the source
heijunka
jidoka
Kaizen Event
18. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
Toyota production system (TPS)
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
TAKT time flow balancing
19. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
level - mixed-model scehduling
heijunka
visual control
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
20. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
just in time (JIT)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
transportation waste
pull system
21. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
level - mixed-model scehduling
statistical process control (SPC)
5-s program
TAKT time flow balancing
22. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
waste of waiting
transportation waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
23. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
statistical process control (SPC)
focused factory
heijunka
lean systems approach
24. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
jidoka
Toyota production system (TPS)
setup reduction
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
25. A form of level - mixed
andons (trouble lights)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
heijunka
lean system culture
26. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
level - mixed-model scehduling
setup reduction
group technology (GT)
pull system
27. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
visual control
jidoka
group technology (GT)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
28. Resources wasted waiting for work.
just in time (JIT)
jidoka
waste of waiting
visual control
29. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
pull system
focused factory
lean design
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
30. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
focused factory
Kaizen Event
inventory waste
processing waste
31. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of overproduction
inventory waste
gemba kaizen
32. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
waste from product defects
5-s program
level - mixed-model scehduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
33. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of overproduction
focused factory
setup reduction
34. Processing more units than are necessary.
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of overproduction
lean design
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
35. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
seven basic types of waste
Kaizen Event
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
36. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of waiting
lean systems approach
quality at the source