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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
lean system culture
Toyota production system (TPS)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
process analysis/value stream mapping
2. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
quality at the source
andons (trouble lights)
TAKT time flow balancing
inventory waste
3. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
lean systems approach
kanban (pull) scheduling
lean system culture
waste of waiting
4. Processing more units than are necessary.
focused factory
Toyota production system (TPS)
setup reduction
waste of overproduction
5. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean system culture
statistical process control (SPC)
waste of motion
quality at the source
6. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
kanban (pull) scheduling
5-s program
waste of motion
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
7. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
jidoka
focused factory
pull system
statistical process control (SPC)
8. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
pull system
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
employee empowerment
lean design
9. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste of motion
pull system
transportation waste
10. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
setup reduction
inventory waste
lean system culture
11. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
gemba kaizen
5-s program
statistical process control (SPC)
quality at the source
12. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
Toyota production system (TPS)
andons (trouble lights)
process analysis/value stream mapping
level - mixed-model scehduling
13. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
visual control
total productive maintenance (TPM)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of overproduction
14. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
pull system
just in time (JIT)
focused factory
seven basic types of waste
15. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
focused factory
waste from product defects
transportation waste
statistical process control (SPC)
16. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
kanban (pull) scheduling
Kaizen Event
seven basic types of waste
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
17. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
Kaizen Event
focused factory
gemba kaizen
group technology (GT)
18. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
quality at the source
total productive maintenance (TPM)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
seven basic types of waste
19. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
setup reduction
quality at the source
seven basic types of waste
total productive maintenance (TPM)
20. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
visual control
waste of motion
processing waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
21. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
process analysis/value stream mapping
processing waste
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
pull system
22. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
seven basic types of waste
5-s program
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
23. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
level - mixed-model scehduling
Toyota production system (TPS)
quality at the source
waste of overproduction
24. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
waste of waiting
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean design
level - mixed-model scehduling
25. A form of level - mixed
just in time (JIT)
gemba kaizen
heijunka
group technology (GT)
26. Resources wasted waiting for work.
focused factory
waste of waiting
processing waste
setup reduction
27. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
statistical process control (SPC)
TAKT time flow balancing
gemba kaizen
28. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
andons (trouble lights)
waste of waiting
gemba kaizen
29. An older name for lean systems
focused factory
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
just in time (JIT)
level - mixed-model scehduling
30. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
heijunka
processing waste
lean systems approach
waste from product defects
31. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
lean systems approach
process analysis/value stream mapping
kanban (pull) scheduling
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
32. Units being unnecessarily moved.
quality at the source
heijunka
transportation waste
group technology (GT)
33. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
5-s program
kanban (pull) scheduling
jidoka
visual control
34. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
andons (trouble lights)
quality at the source
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
35. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
heijunka
processing waste
group technology (GT)
lean design
36. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
inventory waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
gemba kaizen
TAKT time flow balancing
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