SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Units being unnecessarily moved.
transportation waste
inventory waste
focused factory
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
2. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean systems approach
gemba kaizen
focused factory
3. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
just in time (JIT)
TAKT time flow balancing
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
andons (trouble lights)
4. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of waiting
focused factory
visual control
5. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
5-s program
processing waste
andons (trouble lights)
Toyota production system (TPS)
6. Processing more units than are necessary.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of overproduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
7. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
level - mixed-model scehduling
quality at the source
pull system
gemba kaizen
8. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
waste of motion
waste of waiting
seven basic types of waste
visual control
9. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
TAKT time flow balancing
employee empowerment
jidoka
10. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
Toyota production system (TPS)
kanban (pull) scheduling
setup reduction
11. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
just in time (JIT)
waste from product defects
gemba kaizen
5-s program
12. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
heijunka
Kaizen Event
13. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
TAKT time flow balancing
seven basic types of waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
14. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
focused factory
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
5-s program
15. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of waiting
focused factory
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
Kaizen Event
16. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
gemba kaizen
heijunka
employee empowerment
5-s program
17. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
inventory waste
setup reduction
lean design
kanban (pull) scheduling
18. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
level - mixed-model scehduling
employee empowerment
waste from product defects
19. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
5-s program
visual control
waste from product defects
Kaizen Event
20. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
visual control
level - mixed-model scehduling
processing waste
21. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
andons (trouble lights)
jidoka
statistical process control (SPC)
22. An older name for lean systems
group technology (GT)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
waste of waiting
just in time (JIT)
23. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of overproduction
TAKT time flow balancing
24. A form of level - mixed
heijunka
employee empowerment
focused factory
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
25. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
waste of motion
lean system culture
focused factory
visual control
26. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
waste of motion
lean system culture
inventory waste
jidoka
27. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
setup reduction
waste of waiting
5-s program
28. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
waste of overproduction
employee empowerment
total productive maintenance (TPM)
andons (trouble lights)
29. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
waste of overproduction
total productive maintenance (TPM)
gemba kaizen
inventory waste
30. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
statistical process control (SPC)
lean design
visual control
setup reduction
31. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
waste of waiting
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
processing waste
quality at the source
32. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
waste of overproduction
transportation waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
statistical process control (SPC)
33. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean systems approach
Toyota production system (TPS)
kanban (pull) scheduling
34. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
inventory waste
quality at the source
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
TAKT time flow balancing
35. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
focused factory
lean systems approach
TAKT time flow balancing
heijunka
36. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
just in time (JIT)
visual control
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)