SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A form of level - mixed
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean systems approach
heijunka
visual control
2. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
focused factory
andons (trouble lights)
waste of waiting
heijunka
3. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
quality at the source
processing waste
gemba kaizen
5-s program
4. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
employee empowerment
inventory waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
gemba kaizen
5. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
kanban (pull) scheduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
group technology (GT)
waste of waiting
6. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
processing waste
heijunka
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of waiting
7. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
kanban (pull) scheduling
focused factory
waste of overproduction
quality at the source
8. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
statistical process control (SPC)
setup reduction
5-s program
Toyota production system (TPS)
9. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
lean system culture
total productive maintenance (TPM)
level - mixed-model scehduling
10. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
statistical process control (SPC)
gemba kaizen
quality at the source
11. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
statistical process control (SPC)
gemba kaizen
waste of overproduction
12. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
inventory waste
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
heijunka
waste from product defects
13. An older name for lean systems
pull system
just in time (JIT)
focused factory
TAKT time flow balancing
14. Units being unnecessarily moved.
employee empowerment
waste of motion
TAKT time flow balancing
transportation waste
15. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste from product defects
gemba kaizen
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
16. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
group technology (GT)
employee empowerment
lean design
kanban (pull) scheduling
17. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of overproduction
employee empowerment
waste of waiting
level - mixed-model scehduling
18. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
group technology (GT)
lean system culture
focused factory
lean design
19. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
gemba kaizen
level - mixed-model scehduling
quality at the source
setup reduction
20. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
lean system culture
total productive maintenance (TPM)
pull system
level - mixed-model scehduling
21. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
just in time (JIT)
quality at the source
visual control
22. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
inventory waste
visual control
just in time (JIT)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
23. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
employee empowerment
processing waste
inventory waste
visual control
24. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
setup reduction
Kaizen Event
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean system culture
25. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
gemba kaizen
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
26. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
gemba kaizen
5-s program
seven basic types of waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
27. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
waste from product defects
group technology (GT)
processing waste
pull system
28. Processing more units than are necessary.
employee empowerment
lean systems approach
waste of overproduction
focused factory
29. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
group technology (GT)
jidoka
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
quality at the source
30. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
kanban (pull) scheduling
Kaizen Event
processing waste
total productive maintenance (TPM)
31. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
statistical process control (SPC)
5-s program
seven basic types of waste
gemba kaizen
32. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
Kaizen Event
waste of motion
lean design
waste of overproduction
33. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
TAKT time flow balancing
inventory waste
quality at the source
visual control
34. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste from product defects
lean design
35. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
heijunka
just in time (JIT)
lean design
36. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
transportation waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
inventory waste
processing waste