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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of motion
seven basic types of waste
total productive maintenance (TPM)
2. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste of waiting
visual control
waste of motion
3. A form of level - mixed
heijunka
TAKT time flow balancing
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean systems approach
4. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean design
heijunka
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean system culture
5. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
transportation waste
visual control
gemba kaizen
6. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
statistical process control (SPC)
lean design
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
lean systems approach
7. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
TAKT time flow balancing
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
quality at the source
total productive maintenance (TPM)
8. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
inventory waste
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste from product defects
9. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
pull system
visual control
level - mixed-model scehduling
10. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
visual control
seven basic types of waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
11. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste from product defects
lean system culture
gemba kaizen
processing waste
12. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
setup reduction
inventory waste
quality at the source
processing waste
13. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
andons (trouble lights)
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean systems approach
14. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
pull system
gemba kaizen
waste of overproduction
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
15. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
inventory waste
waste of overproduction
waste of waiting
lean systems approach
16. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
waste of overproduction
employee empowerment
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
seven basic types of waste
17. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
visual control
inventory waste
processing waste
group technology (GT)
18. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of overproduction
Toyota production system (TPS)
inventory waste
19. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
5-s program
statistical process control (SPC)
setup reduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
20. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
quality at the source
andons (trouble lights)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
group technology (GT)
21. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
gemba kaizen
group technology (GT)
TAKT time flow balancing
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
22. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
lean systems approach
total productive maintenance (TPM)
group technology (GT)
23. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
transportation waste
inventory waste
visual control
24. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
focused factory
lean systems approach
5-s program
25. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
visual control
kanban (pull) scheduling
heijunka
waste of motion
26. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
Kaizen Event
waste of overproduction
5-s program
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
27. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of overproduction
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
heijunka
statistical process control (SPC)
28. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
employee empowerment
lean system culture
pull system
Toyota production system (TPS)
29. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
TAKT time flow balancing
level - mixed-model scehduling
jidoka
inventory waste
30. Units being unnecessarily moved.
jidoka
transportation waste
pull system
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
31. Resources wasted waiting for work.
gemba kaizen
waste of waiting
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
32. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
waste of overproduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
quality at the source
33. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
waste of overproduction
employee empowerment
waste from product defects
5-s program
34. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
just in time (JIT)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
setup reduction
35. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
waste from product defects
transportation waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
36. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
transportation waste
jidoka