SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
level - mixed-model scehduling
visual control
lean design
transportation waste
2. Units being unnecessarily moved.
processing waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
transportation waste
waste of overproduction
3. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of motion
TAKT time flow balancing
waste from product defects
waste of waiting
4. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste from product defects
quality at the source
5. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
process analysis/value stream mapping
jidoka
TAKT time flow balancing
6. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
statistical process control (SPC)
pull system
waste of motion
process analysis/value stream mapping
7. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
jidoka
heijunka
visual control
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
8. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
focused factory
heijunka
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
waste of overproduction
9. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
focused factory
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
visual control
TAKT time flow balancing
10. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
kanban (pull) scheduling
gemba kaizen
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
11. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
inventory waste
lean system culture
waste from product defects
level - mixed-model scehduling
12. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
processing waste
waste from product defects
jidoka
pull system
13. A form of level - mixed
waste of overproduction
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
heijunka
andons (trouble lights)
14. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
kanban (pull) scheduling
statistical process control (SPC)
5-s program
15. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
waste of overproduction
andons (trouble lights)
just in time (JIT)
5-s program
16. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of overproduction
Toyota production system (TPS)
jidoka
kanban (pull) scheduling
17. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
quality at the source
group technology (GT)
visual control
18. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
lean design
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
statistical process control (SPC)
pull system
19. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
quality at the source
employee empowerment
pull system
lean system culture
20. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
waste from product defects
TAKT time flow balancing
lean systems approach
visual control
21. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
employee empowerment
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of waiting
22. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
transportation waste
inventory waste
waste from product defects
pull system
23. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
group technology (GT)
waste of waiting
setup reduction
24. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
setup reduction
5-s program
processing waste
focused factory
25. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
gemba kaizen
statistical process control (SPC)
setup reduction
26. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
quality at the source
waste of motion
lean systems approach
27. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
pull system
just in time (JIT)
process analysis/value stream mapping
statistical process control (SPC)
28. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
setup reduction
kanban (pull) scheduling
group technology (GT)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
29. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
level - mixed-model scehduling
quality at the source
statistical process control (SPC)
focused factory
30. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
5-s program
andons (trouble lights)
visual control
Kaizen Event
31. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
lean design
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
setup reduction
gemba kaizen
32. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
gemba kaizen
waste of waiting
process analysis/value stream mapping
33. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
waste from product defects
waste of motion
setup reduction
pull system
34. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of motion
Kaizen Event
35. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
just in time (JIT)
transportation waste
processing waste
36. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
inventory waste
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
quality at the source
processing waste