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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
just in time (JIT)
waste of motion
pull system
focused factory
2. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
lean design
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste of motion
employee empowerment
3. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
processing waste
5-s program
waste of motion
gemba kaizen
4. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
processing waste
just in time (JIT)
group technology (GT)
lean system culture
5. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
kanban (pull) scheduling
Kaizen Event
jidoka
pull system
6. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
lean design
focused factory
heijunka
7. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
processing waste
andons (trouble lights)
waste of waiting
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
8. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
heijunka
visual control
jidoka
9. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
kanban (pull) scheduling
employee empowerment
andons (trouble lights)
waste from product defects
10. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
11. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
andons (trouble lights)
seven basic types of waste
employee empowerment
total productive maintenance (TPM)
12. A form of level - mixed
transportation waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
5-s program
heijunka
13. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
gemba kaizen
waste from product defects
Kaizen Event
process analysis/value stream mapping
14. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
visual control
focused factory
quality at the source
processing waste
15. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
lean design
Kaizen Event
statistical process control (SPC)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
16. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
pull system
seven basic types of waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
level - mixed-model scehduling
17. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean system culture
jidoka
group technology (GT)
5-s program
18. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
level - mixed-model scehduling
lean design
Toyota production system (TPS)
process analysis/value stream mapping
19. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
seven basic types of waste
setup reduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean system culture
20. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
lean system culture
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
5-s program
21. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
level - mixed-model scehduling
process analysis/value stream mapping
heijunka
Toyota production system (TPS)
22. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
Kaizen Event
kanban (pull) scheduling
23. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
waste of waiting
pull system
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
quality at the source
24. Resources wasted waiting for work.
employee empowerment
Kaizen Event
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of waiting
25. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
seven basic types of waste
lean systems approach
inventory waste
focused factory
26. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of motion
setup reduction
waste of waiting
27. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
processing waste
inventory waste
waste from product defects
statistical process control (SPC)
28. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
level - mixed-model scehduling
TAKT time flow balancing
pull system
waste of overproduction
29. Processing more units than are necessary.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
waste from product defects
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of overproduction
30. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
TAKT time flow balancing
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
total productive maintenance (TPM)
andons (trouble lights)
31. Units being unnecessarily moved.
employee empowerment
kanban (pull) scheduling
seven basic types of waste
transportation waste
32. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
Toyota production system (TPS)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
seven basic types of waste
jidoka
33. An older name for lean systems
lean systems approach
andons (trouble lights)
just in time (JIT)
quality at the source
34. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
kanban (pull) scheduling
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
transportation waste
35. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
waste of motion
level - mixed-model scehduling
Kaizen Event
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
36. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
seven basic types of waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
heijunka
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton