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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
group technology (GT)
statistical process control (SPC)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
quality at the source
2. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
lean design
just in time (JIT)
Toyota production system (TPS)
focused factory
3. A form of level - mixed
5-s program
gemba kaizen
processing waste
heijunka
4. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of overproduction
level - mixed-model scehduling
Kaizen Event
5. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
processing waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste of motion
5-s program
6. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
seven basic types of waste
jidoka
level - mixed-model scehduling
focused factory
7. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
inventory waste
setup reduction
processing waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
8. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
processing waste
employee empowerment
lean systems approach
visual control
9. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
waste of overproduction
lean design
focused factory
10. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
setup reduction
processing waste
gemba kaizen
focused factory
11. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
visual control
process analysis/value stream mapping
just in time (JIT)
pull system
12. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
lean systems approach
processing waste
andons (trouble lights)
Kaizen Event
13. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
waste of motion
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
seven basic types of waste
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
14. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste from product defects
total productive maintenance (TPM)
gemba kaizen
lean system culture
15. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
gemba kaizen
just in time (JIT)
Toyota production system (TPS)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
16. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
transportation waste
lean design
setup reduction
statistical process control (SPC)
17. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of motion
seven basic types of waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
18. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
seven basic types of waste
waste of waiting
lean systems approach
5-s program
19. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
waste of motion
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of waiting
20. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
processing waste
inventory waste
pull system
21. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
processing waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean design
22. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
andons (trouble lights)
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
23. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
group technology (GT)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
Toyota production system (TPS)
visual control
24. Processing more units than are necessary.
statistical process control (SPC)
andons (trouble lights)
waste of overproduction
level - mixed-model scehduling
25. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
waste of overproduction
heijunka
focused factory
26. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
process analysis/value stream mapping
setup reduction
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
just in time (JIT)
27. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
jidoka
5-s program
processing waste
waste of waiting
28. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of motion
focused factory
29. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
kanban (pull) scheduling
visual control
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
employee empowerment
30. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
jidoka
TAKT time flow balancing
inventory waste
31. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
group technology (GT)
statistical process control (SPC)
Toyota production system (TPS)
andons (trouble lights)
32. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
waste of waiting
gemba kaizen
lean system culture
just in time (JIT)
33. Units being unnecessarily moved.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
transportation waste
inventory waste
34. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
lean design
inventory waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
35. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of overproduction
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
andons (trouble lights)
36. Resources wasted waiting for work.
employee empowerment
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of waiting
statistical process control (SPC)