SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of overproduction
level - mixed-model scehduling
Kaizen Event
2. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
Kaizen Event
lean system culture
waste of waiting
3. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
setup reduction
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
4. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
5-s program
setup reduction
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
focused factory
5. An older name for lean systems
waste of motion
just in time (JIT)
visual control
waste of waiting
6. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of overproduction
waste from product defects
level - mixed-model scehduling
7. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
focused factory
andons (trouble lights)
lean design
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
8. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
processing waste
lean system culture
andons (trouble lights)
9. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
5-s program
gemba kaizen
jidoka
10. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
visual control
process analysis/value stream mapping
group technology (GT)
11. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
Toyota production system (TPS)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
12. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
transportation waste
employee empowerment
13. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
heijunka
TAKT time flow balancing
employee empowerment
transportation waste
14. A form of level - mixed
process analysis/value stream mapping
kanban (pull) scheduling
employee empowerment
heijunka
15. Units being unnecessarily moved.
transportation waste
setup reduction
Kaizen Event
visual control
16. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
lean systems approach
group technology (GT)
waste from product defects
setup reduction
17. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
gemba kaizen
lean systems approach
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
TAKT time flow balancing
18. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean systems approach
lean system culture
group technology (GT)
waste of motion
19. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
focused factory
setup reduction
statistical process control (SPC)
process analysis/value stream mapping
20. Processing more units than are necessary.
heijunka
waste of overproduction
waste from product defects
TAKT time flow balancing
21. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
waste of overproduction
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
TAKT time flow balancing
processing waste
22. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
jidoka
TAKT time flow balancing
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste from product defects
23. Resources wasted waiting for work.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
heijunka
waste of waiting
employee empowerment
24. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
level - mixed-model scehduling
total productive maintenance (TPM)
lean design
jidoka
25. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of motion
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
kanban (pull) scheduling
26. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
quality at the source
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
TAKT time flow balancing
statistical process control (SPC)
27. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
level - mixed-model scehduling
inventory waste
waste of motion
lean design
28. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
statistical process control (SPC)
focused factory
employee empowerment
29. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
waste of motion
jidoka
TAKT time flow balancing
30. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
processing waste
waste of waiting
pull system
waste of motion
31. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
statistical process control (SPC)
setup reduction
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
5-s program
32. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
visual control
inventory waste
jidoka
33. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
transportation waste
seven basic types of waste
waste from product defects
waste of waiting
34. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
heijunka
level - mixed-model scehduling
seven basic types of waste
35. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
employee empowerment
lean system culture
pull system
36. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
heijunka
lean system culture
jidoka