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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste of overproduction
lean systems approach
visual control
waste from product defects
2. Units being unnecessarily moved.
TAKT time flow balancing
kanban (pull) scheduling
transportation waste
gemba kaizen
3. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
lean system culture
visual control
just in time (JIT)
kanban (pull) scheduling
4. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
quality at the source
transportation waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
lean system culture
5. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
level - mixed-model scehduling
focused factory
gemba kaizen
jidoka
6. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
setup reduction
waste of overproduction
7. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
transportation waste
inventory waste
gemba kaizen
8. Processing more units than are necessary.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste from product defects
waste of overproduction
TAKT time flow balancing
9. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
gemba kaizen
seven basic types of waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
10. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
setup reduction
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
11. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
process analysis/value stream mapping
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of waiting
gemba kaizen
12. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
Kaizen Event
quality at the source
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
13. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
level - mixed-model scehduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
quality at the source
seven basic types of waste
14. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
just in time (JIT)
gemba kaizen
process analysis/value stream mapping
Toyota production system (TPS)
15. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
visual control
andons (trouble lights)
process analysis/value stream mapping
seven basic types of waste
16. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean system culture
setup reduction
5-s program
17. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
visual control
lean system culture
employee empowerment
5-s program
18. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of waiting
5-s program
transportation waste
19. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
lean design
group technology (GT)
andons (trouble lights)
processing waste
20. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
seven basic types of waste
lean systems approach
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of motion
21. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of motion
seven basic types of waste
visual control
22. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
transportation waste
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
5-s program
group technology (GT)
23. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
gemba kaizen
setup reduction
pull system
TAKT time flow balancing
24. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
inventory waste
total productive maintenance (TPM)
jidoka
25. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
jidoka
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of motion
gemba kaizen
26. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
waste of waiting
processing waste
andons (trouble lights)
27. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
lean design
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
transportation waste
quality at the source
28. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
lean design
group technology (GT)
inventory waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
29. An older name for lean systems
jidoka
just in time (JIT)
waste of overproduction
Toyota production system (TPS)
30. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
transportation waste
lean system culture
kanban (pull) scheduling
Kaizen Event
31. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
heijunka
gemba kaizen
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
TAKT time flow balancing
32. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
Kaizen Event
process analysis/value stream mapping
focused factory
visual control
33. Resources wasted waiting for work.
inventory waste
just in time (JIT)
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of waiting
34. A form of level - mixed
jidoka
heijunka
just in time (JIT)
Kaizen Event
35. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
focused factory
5-s program
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
visual control
36. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
jidoka
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
setup reduction
andons (trouble lights)