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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
waste of overproduction
employee empowerment
group technology (GT)
waste of motion
2. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
statistical process control (SPC)
3. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
waste of waiting
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
level - mixed-model scehduling
inventory waste
4. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
lean design
focused factory
statistical process control (SPC)
inventory waste
5. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
5-s program
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
seven basic types of waste
6. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
visual control
5-s program
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
jidoka
7. Units being unnecessarily moved.
gemba kaizen
lean system culture
transportation waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
8. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
focused factory
Toyota production system (TPS)
andons (trouble lights)
employee empowerment
9. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste from product defects
seven basic types of waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
5-s program
10. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
pull system
employee empowerment
lean system culture
11. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
quality at the source
focused factory
inventory waste
andons (trouble lights)
12. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
statistical process control (SPC)
just in time (JIT)
waste from product defects
processing waste
13. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
lean design
gemba kaizen
waste of waiting
transportation waste
14. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
focused factory
jidoka
5-s program
lean systems approach
15. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
quality at the source
andons (trouble lights)
Toyota production system (TPS)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
16. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
total productive maintenance (TPM)
quality at the source
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste of motion
17. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
waste of waiting
processing waste
gemba kaizen
lean design
18. Resources wasted waiting for work.
andons (trouble lights)
just in time (JIT)
waste of waiting
quality at the source
19. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of overproduction
20. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
pull system
jidoka
waste of waiting
lean system culture
21. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
processing waste
inventory waste
transportation waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
22. A form of level - mixed
waste of waiting
heijunka
lean systems approach
waste from product defects
23. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
Kaizen Event
kanban (pull) scheduling
5-s program
24. An older name for lean systems
pull system
statistical process control (SPC)
waste of motion
just in time (JIT)
25. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
group technology (GT)
waste of overproduction
Kaizen Event
26. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
seven basic types of waste
heijunka
total productive maintenance (TPM)
27. Processing more units than are necessary.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of overproduction
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
28. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
lean design
just in time (JIT)
processing waste
29. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
level - mixed-model scehduling
setup reduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
Kaizen Event
30. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
waste of overproduction
Kaizen Event
inventory waste
employee empowerment
31. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
employee empowerment
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of motion
32. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
Toyota production system (TPS)
lean systems approach
processing waste
inventory waste
33. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
heijunka
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
lean system culture
34. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
processing waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste from product defects
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
35. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
jidoka
5-s program
TAKT time flow balancing
Toyota production system (TPS)
36. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
quality at the source
kanban (pull) scheduling
inventory waste