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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
lean system culture
level - mixed-model scehduling
group technology (GT)
lean systems approach
2. Units being unnecessarily moved.
transportation waste
TAKT time flow balancing
visual control
processing waste
3. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of motion
jidoka
waste of waiting
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
4. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
process analysis/value stream mapping
processing waste
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
lean design
5. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
lean system culture
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
processing waste
6. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
TAKT time flow balancing
visual control
employee empowerment
jidoka
7. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
5-s program
lean design
total productive maintenance (TPM)
gemba kaizen
8. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
TAKT time flow balancing
seven basic types of waste
pull system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
9. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
seven basic types of waste
visual control
5-s program
10. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
pull system
group technology (GT)
11. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
statistical process control (SPC)
lean system culture
heijunka
5-s program
12. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
process analysis/value stream mapping
andons (trouble lights)
setup reduction
waste of motion
13. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean system culture
visual control
TAKT time flow balancing
just in time (JIT)
14. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
employee empowerment
statistical process control (SPC)
waste of overproduction
15. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
inventory waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
waste of overproduction
16. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
focused factory
waste from product defects
process analysis/value stream mapping
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
17. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
5-s program
andons (trouble lights)
quality at the source
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
18. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
jidoka
setup reduction
heijunka
total productive maintenance (TPM)
19. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
andons (trouble lights)
group technology (GT)
employee empowerment
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
20. Processing more units than are necessary.
group technology (GT)
transportation waste
waste of overproduction
statistical process control (SPC)
21. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
process analysis/value stream mapping
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
inventory waste
quality at the source
22. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
lean systems approach
focused factory
lean design
group technology (GT)
23. A form of level - mixed
setup reduction
heijunka
waste of waiting
visual control
24. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste from product defects
visual control
statistical process control (SPC)
25. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
5-s program
Toyota production system (TPS)
lean system culture
kanban (pull) scheduling
26. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
visual control
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
pull system
level - mixed-model scehduling
27. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
inventory waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of waiting
lean design
28. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
lean design
pull system
seven basic types of waste
waste of motion
29. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
group technology (GT)
Kaizen Event
statistical process control (SPC)
30. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
group technology (GT)
quality at the source
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
inventory waste
31. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
kanban (pull) scheduling
Kaizen Event
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
32. An older name for lean systems
quality at the source
just in time (JIT)
lean system culture
employee empowerment
33. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
jidoka
heijunka
employee empowerment
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
34. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
pull system
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
gemba kaizen
waste of waiting
35. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
lean design
visual control
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste from product defects
36. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of motion
waste of overproduction