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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
5-s program
lean system culture
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
2. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
group technology (GT)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
setup reduction
waste of overproduction
3. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
employee empowerment
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean system culture
setup reduction
4. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean system culture
gemba kaizen
Toyota production system (TPS)
5. Units being unnecessarily moved.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste of overproduction
waste of waiting
transportation waste
6. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
process analysis/value stream mapping
quality at the source
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
7. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
kanban (pull) scheduling
andons (trouble lights)
seven basic types of waste
waste from product defects
8. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
9. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
inventory waste
lean system culture
lean systems approach
TAKT time flow balancing
10. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of waiting
waste from product defects
waste of motion
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
11. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
lean design
focused factory
jidoka
12. Resources wasted waiting for work.
setup reduction
total productive maintenance (TPM)
quality at the source
waste of waiting
13. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
level - mixed-model scehduling
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of waiting
process analysis/value stream mapping
14. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
TAKT time flow balancing
Kaizen Event
heijunka
15. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
waste of waiting
Toyota production system (TPS)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
level - mixed-model scehduling
16. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
waste from product defects
total productive maintenance (TPM)
transportation waste
visual control
17. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
transportation waste
5-s program
visual control
18. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
gemba kaizen
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
lean system culture
19. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
lean systems approach
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
kanban (pull) scheduling
20. A form of level - mixed
waste from product defects
heijunka
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean systems approach
21. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
inventory waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean design
22. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean systems approach
kanban (pull) scheduling
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
23. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
gemba kaizen
processing waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
heijunka
24. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
level - mixed-model scehduling
andons (trouble lights)
employee empowerment
Kaizen Event
25. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
statistical process control (SPC)
quality at the source
Toyota production system (TPS)
26. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
lean system culture
lean design
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
27. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
transportation waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
just in time (JIT)
Kaizen Event
28. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
process analysis/value stream mapping
setup reduction
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
statistical process control (SPC)
29. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of overproduction
waste from product defects
waste of waiting
process analysis/value stream mapping
30. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
waste from product defects
gemba kaizen
focused factory
setup reduction
31. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
employee empowerment
process analysis/value stream mapping
pull system
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
32. An older name for lean systems
gemba kaizen
waste of overproduction
just in time (JIT)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
33. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
Kaizen Event
waste of waiting
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
statistical process control (SPC)
34. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
quality at the source
5-s program
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
35. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
level - mixed-model scehduling
seven basic types of waste
pull system
visual control
36. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
quality at the source
processing waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean system culture