SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
waste from product defects
Toyota production system (TPS)
inventory waste
5-s program
2. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
TAKT time flow balancing
lean system culture
group technology (GT)
3. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
quality at the source
lean design
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
focused factory
4. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
heijunka
seven basic types of waste
Kaizen Event
5. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
visual control
gemba kaizen
kanban (pull) scheduling
6. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
gemba kaizen
lean systems approach
kanban (pull) scheduling
employee empowerment
7. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
inventory waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
just in time (JIT)
8. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
process analysis/value stream mapping
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
5-s program
waste of motion
9. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
pull system
just in time (JIT)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
andons (trouble lights)
10. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
pull system
just in time (JIT)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
seven basic types of waste
11. Units being unnecessarily moved.
andons (trouble lights)
5-s program
visual control
transportation waste
12. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
inventory waste
Kaizen Event
waste from product defects
employee empowerment
13. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
process analysis/value stream mapping
total productive maintenance (TPM)
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste of overproduction
14. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
lean design
jidoka
andons (trouble lights)
TAKT time flow balancing
15. Processing more units than are necessary.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of overproduction
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
focused factory
16. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
pull system
Kaizen Event
level - mixed-model scehduling
total productive maintenance (TPM)
17. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
heijunka
waste of motion
statistical process control (SPC)
18. A form of level - mixed
heijunka
lean design
level - mixed-model scehduling
focused factory
19. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of waiting
level - mixed-model scehduling
pull system
seven basic types of waste
20. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
process analysis/value stream mapping
processing waste
5-s program
level - mixed-model scehduling
21. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
level - mixed-model scehduling
TAKT time flow balancing
gemba kaizen
statistical process control (SPC)
22. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
just in time (JIT)
lean system culture
gemba kaizen
23. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste from product defects
quality at the source
5-s program
24. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
waste from product defects
process analysis/value stream mapping
heijunka
25. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
waste of waiting
processing waste
waste of motion
lean systems approach
26. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
Toyota production system (TPS)
TAKT time flow balancing
kanban (pull) scheduling
visual control
27. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
waste of motion
inventory waste
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
andons (trouble lights)
28. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
kanban (pull) scheduling
statistical process control (SPC)
employee empowerment
29. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
lean systems approach
seven basic types of waste
andons (trouble lights)
process analysis/value stream mapping
30. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
seven basic types of waste
focused factory
visual control
gemba kaizen
31. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
lean design
process analysis/value stream mapping
processing waste
waste of motion
32. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
focused factory
waste of overproduction
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
kanban (pull) scheduling
33. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
waste of waiting
5-s program
processing waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
34. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
quality at the source
process analysis/value stream mapping
total productive maintenance (TPM)
Toyota production system (TPS)
35. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
setup reduction
statistical process control (SPC)
group technology (GT)
processing waste
36. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
level - mixed-model scehduling
quality at the source
just in time (JIT)
waste of overproduction