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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Units being unnecessarily moved.
processing waste
waste of overproduction
gemba kaizen
transportation waste
2. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
process analysis/value stream mapping
Kaizen Event
visual control
waste from product defects
3. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
Kaizen Event
jidoka
4. Processing more units than are necessary.
gemba kaizen
5-s program
transportation waste
waste of overproduction
5. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
setup reduction
process analysis/value stream mapping
andons (trouble lights)
6. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
Kaizen Event
focused factory
Toyota production system (TPS)
7. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
processing waste
Kaizen Event
jidoka
employee empowerment
8. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
lean systems approach
quality at the source
just in time (JIT)
9. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
kanban (pull) scheduling
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of motion
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
10. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
quality at the source
gemba kaizen
11. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
jidoka
pull system
statistical process control (SPC)
setup reduction
12. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
quality at the source
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
group technology (GT)
waste of overproduction
13. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
waste of waiting
lean system culture
statistical process control (SPC)
lean design
14. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
andons (trouble lights)
group technology (GT)
jidoka
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
15. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
waste from product defects
employee empowerment
quality at the source
gemba kaizen
16. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
processing waste
lean systems approach
group technology (GT)
TAKT time flow balancing
17. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
gemba kaizen
waste of overproduction
visual control
setup reduction
18. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
pull system
level - mixed-model scehduling
jidoka
seven basic types of waste
19. A form of level - mixed
setup reduction
lean systems approach
gemba kaizen
heijunka
20. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
waste of overproduction
TAKT time flow balancing
statistical process control (SPC)
employee empowerment
21. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean design
kanban (pull) scheduling
total productive maintenance (TPM)
22. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
just in time (JIT)
kanban (pull) scheduling
23. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
waste of motion
inventory waste
total productive maintenance (TPM)
just in time (JIT)
24. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
processing waste
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
visual control
level - mixed-model scehduling
25. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
gemba kaizen
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
transportation waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
26. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
waste of overproduction
heijunka
focused factory
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
27. An older name for lean systems
quality at the source
lean systems approach
waste from product defects
just in time (JIT)
28. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
lean design
just in time (JIT)
5-s program
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
29. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
jidoka
inventory waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
30. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
process analysis/value stream mapping
kanban (pull) scheduling
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste of motion
31. Resources wasted waiting for work.
heijunka
Kaizen Event
waste of waiting
group technology (GT)
32. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
visual control
lean design
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
inventory waste
33. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
andons (trouble lights)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
just in time (JIT)
34. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
just in time (JIT)
lean system culture
andons (trouble lights)
level - mixed-model scehduling
35. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
lean design
waste of overproduction
inventory waste
36. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
waste of overproduction
lean design
focused factory
waste of waiting