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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
transportation waste
seven basic types of waste
statistical process control (SPC)
2. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
lean design
gemba kaizen
group technology (GT)
process analysis/value stream mapping
3. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste of motion
process analysis/value stream mapping
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
4. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
TAKT time flow balancing
lean design
total productive maintenance (TPM)
5. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
focused factory
andons (trouble lights)
process analysis/value stream mapping
total productive maintenance (TPM)
6. An older name for lean systems
waste of waiting
jidoka
pull system
just in time (JIT)
7. A form of level - mixed
total productive maintenance (TPM)
seven basic types of waste
heijunka
lean system culture
8. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
waste of motion
processing waste
employee empowerment
9. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
total productive maintenance (TPM)
group technology (GT)
andons (trouble lights)
10. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
statistical process control (SPC)
waste from product defects
5-s program
11. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
lean system culture
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of overproduction
seven basic types of waste
12. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
lean design
inventory waste
statistical process control (SPC)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
13. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
just in time (JIT)
processing waste
14. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
kanban (pull) scheduling
just in time (JIT)
quality at the source
15. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
waste of overproduction
lean design
pull system
waste from product defects
16. Units being unnecessarily moved.
waste of overproduction
waste of waiting
transportation waste
lean design
17. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
just in time (JIT)
lean design
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
total productive maintenance (TPM)
18. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
group technology (GT)
waste of waiting
pull system
19. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
kanban (pull) scheduling
employee empowerment
Kaizen Event
TAKT time flow balancing
20. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
employee empowerment
total productive maintenance (TPM)
andons (trouble lights)
21. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
setup reduction
seven basic types of waste
pull system
22. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
kanban (pull) scheduling
employee empowerment
jidoka
23. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
statistical process control (SPC)
visual control
heijunka
inventory waste
24. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
statistical process control (SPC)
group technology (GT)
visual control
pull system
25. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
kanban (pull) scheduling
heijunka
26. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
level - mixed-model scehduling
quality at the source
TAKT time flow balancing
27. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
focused factory
employee empowerment
TAKT time flow balancing
processing waste
28. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
inventory waste
focused factory
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
29. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
TAKT time flow balancing
visual control
just in time (JIT)
jidoka
30. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
gemba kaizen
process analysis/value stream mapping
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
31. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste from product defects
group technology (GT)
setup reduction
32. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
5-s program
gemba kaizen
quality at the source
Toyota production system (TPS)
33. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
pull system
statistical process control (SPC)
Toyota production system (TPS)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
34. Resources wasted waiting for work.
waste of waiting
employee empowerment
focused factory
visual control
35. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
quality at the source
TAKT time flow balancing
Kaizen Event
employee empowerment
36. Processing more units than are necessary.
just in time (JIT)
waste of overproduction
group technology (GT)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton