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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An older name for lean systems
gemba kaizen
just in time (JIT)
TAKT time flow balancing
processing waste
2. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
statistical process control (SPC)
process analysis/value stream mapping
setup reduction
pull system
3. A form of level - mixed
heijunka
just in time (JIT)
processing waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
4. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
andons (trouble lights)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
transportation waste
lean systems approach
5. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
lean design
jidoka
processing waste
statistical process control (SPC)
6. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
lean systems approach
group technology (GT)
waste of waiting
7. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
waste from product defects
kanban (pull) scheduling
Toyota production system (TPS)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
8. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
waste of overproduction
TAKT time flow balancing
total productive maintenance (TPM)
focused factory
9. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
just in time (JIT)
5-s program
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
group technology (GT)
10. Processing more units than are necessary.
inventory waste
focused factory
waste of overproduction
statistical process control (SPC)
11. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
just in time (JIT)
gemba kaizen
lean system culture
lean systems approach
12. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
Toyota production system (TPS)
focused factory
waste of overproduction
visual control
13. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
gemba kaizen
Toyota production system (TPS)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of motion
14. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
statistical process control (SPC)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
focused factory
group technology (GT)
15. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
waste of waiting
processing waste
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
transportation waste
16. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
level - mixed-model scehduling
inventory waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
17. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
Toyota production system (TPS)
lean system culture
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of overproduction
18. Resources wasted waiting for work.
TAKT time flow balancing
waste of waiting
setup reduction
waste of overproduction
19. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
visual control
waste of motion
waste from product defects
20. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
jidoka
TAKT time flow balancing
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
andons (trouble lights)
21. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
TAKT time flow balancing
pull system
Toyota production system (TPS)
quality at the source
22. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
lean system culture
Toyota production system (TPS)
statistical process control (SPC)
23. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
kanban (pull) scheduling
setup reduction
group technology (GT)
24. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
setup reduction
kanban (pull) scheduling
quality at the source
jidoka
25. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
lean system culture
waste from product defects
pull system
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
26. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
TAKT time flow balancing
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
processing waste
27. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
waste from product defects
kanban (pull) scheduling
quality at the source
28. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
statistical process control (SPC)
quality at the source
kanban (pull) scheduling
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
29. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
process analysis/value stream mapping
visual control
waste of waiting
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
30. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
inventory waste
lean system culture
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste from product defects
31. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
quality at the source
focused factory
waste from product defects
waste of overproduction
32. Units being unnecessarily moved.
TAKT time flow balancing
lean design
transportation waste
group technology (GT)
33. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
Kaizen Event
quality at the source
level - mixed-model scehduling
group technology (GT)
34. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
processing waste
pull system
lean system culture
35. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
pull system
heijunka
group technology (GT)
36. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
process analysis/value stream mapping
seven basic types of waste
total productive maintenance (TPM)
gemba kaizen