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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
lean systems approach
seven basic types of waste
setup reduction
employee empowerment
2. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
kanban (pull) scheduling
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
statistical process control (SPC)
lean systems approach
3. A form of level - mixed
pull system
heijunka
quality at the source
level - mixed-model scehduling
4. An older name for lean systems
andons (trouble lights)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
just in time (JIT)
jidoka
5. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
5-s program
pull system
quality at the source
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
6. Resources wasted waiting for work.
lean systems approach
andons (trouble lights)
waste of waiting
setup reduction
7. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
pull system
gemba kaizen
kanban (pull) scheduling
total productive maintenance (TPM)
8. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
transportation waste
seven basic types of waste
inventory waste
waste from product defects
9. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
level - mixed-model scehduling
processing waste
waste of overproduction
visual control
10. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
kanban (pull) scheduling
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
group technology (GT)
11. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
Kaizen Event
quality at the source
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
waste of waiting
12. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
employee empowerment
gemba kaizen
lean system culture
heijunka
13. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
statistical process control (SPC)
Kaizen Event
quality at the source
focused factory
14. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
waste of overproduction
statistical process control (SPC)
seven basic types of waste
15. Units being unnecessarily moved.
seven basic types of waste
visual control
transportation waste
processing waste
16. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
lean system culture
transportation waste
17. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
waste of motion
jidoka
processing waste
inventory waste
18. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of overproduction
total productive maintenance (TPM)
setup reduction
transportation waste
19. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
waste of motion
visual control
lean design
Toyota production system (TPS)
20. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
Toyota production system (TPS)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of waiting
21. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
group technology (GT)
transportation waste
TAKT time flow balancing
jidoka
22. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
employee empowerment
waste from product defects
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
inventory waste
23. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
level - mixed-model scehduling
focused factory
total productive maintenance (TPM)
pull system
24. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
waste from product defects
inventory waste
setup reduction
waste of motion
25. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
focused factory
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
gemba kaizen
26. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
Toyota production system (TPS)
gemba kaizen
process analysis/value stream mapping
27. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
group technology (GT)
TAKT time flow balancing
employee empowerment
Kaizen Event
28. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
process analysis/value stream mapping
Kaizen Event
seven basic types of waste
5-s program
29. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
total productive maintenance (TPM)
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
pull system
30. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
kanban (pull) scheduling
lean design
inventory waste
31. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
lean systems approach
andons (trouble lights)
group technology (GT)
heijunka
32. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
jidoka
process analysis/value stream mapping
group technology (GT)
setup reduction
33. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
group technology (GT)
transportation waste
kanban (pull) scheduling
gemba kaizen
34. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
process analysis/value stream mapping
jidoka
visual control
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
35. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
waste of waiting
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
kanban (pull) scheduling
gemba kaizen
36. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
processing waste
level - mixed-model scehduling
focused factory
Toyota production system (TPS)