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Test your basic knowledge |
Lean Systems
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The processes used to reduce setup and changeover times with the goal of making output of smaller batches more efficient.
statistical process control (SPC)
just in time (JIT)
Toyota production system (TPS)
setup reduction
2. Waste due to unnecessary scrap - rework - or correction.
lean system culture
seven basic types of waste
pull system
waste from product defects
3. An emphasis on redesigning process in such a way as to make mistakes either impossible or immediately apparent to the worker.
statistical process control (SPC)
level - mixed-model scehduling
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
setup reduction
4. Another term for lean systems; refers to the specific lean system implemented at Toyota.
transportation waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
level - mixed-model scehduling
pull system
5. A short term - cross-functional team project aimed at improving an existing process.
gemba kaizen
lean systems approach
pull system
Kaizen Event
6. A scheduling approach aimed at synchronizing the output rate with the rate of customer demand.
statistical process control (SPC)
pull system
TAKT time flow balancing
lean design
7. An approach to work layout and scheduling that gathers in one location all of the equipment and work skills necessary to complete produciton of a family of similar products.
lean design
group technology (GT)
statistical process control (SPC)
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
8. A graphical technique that helps managers understand material and information flows as a product makes its way through the process.
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
processing waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
waste of overproduction
9. An emphasis on eliminating non-value-adding process steps nd on executing pocess steps in exactly the same way each time by every worker.
transportation waste
employee empowerment
heijunka
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
10. A scheduling system that builds output in response to actual customer demand.
waste of waiting
waste from product defects
group technology (GT)
kanban (pull) scheduling
11. A classification of wastes into one of seven basic categories.
seven basic types of waste
process analysis/value stream mapping
setup reduction
5-s program
12. Managers and employees are obligated to see the problems and issues in person rather than relying on reports.
gemba kaizen
transportation waste
employee empowerment
waste from product defects
13. The application of lean principles and tools to the task of designing products.
transportation waste
lean design
focused factory
quality at the source
14. Excessive or unnecessary operations.
Toyota production system (TPS)
seven basic types of waste
Kaizen Event
processing waste
15. Units waiting to be processed or delivered.
kanban (pull) scheduling
group technology (GT)
inventory waste
quality at the source
16. Putting the responsibility for attacking waste with the employees directly involved in the processes.
lean systems approach
employee empowerment
waste of motion
lean design
17. The use of visul indicator systems such as flashing lights to help management assess current performance and quickly idnetify the location of current problems.
andons (trouble lights)
gemba kaizen
visual control
total productive maintenance (TPM)
18. The processes and systems that work to identify and prevent all possible equipment breakdown.
level - mixed-model scehduling
setup reduction
total productive maintenance (TPM)
processing waste
19. The culture that is present in lean systems and that places a high value on respect for people in the system.
andons (trouble lights)
lean system culture
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
group technology (GT)
20. A philosophy that empasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources used in the various activities of the enterprise.
group technology (GT)
lean systems approach
kanban (pull) scheduling
waste of motion
21. Organizing operations systems by grouping together similar customers and then designing and implementing product systems to serve these specific customers.
heijunka
waste of overproduction
focused factory
gemba kaizen
22. The use of various statistical tools for analyzing the capabilities of a given process and for monitoring its performance - with the goal of flagging potential problems before they occur.
TAKT time flow balancing
statistical process control (SPC)
inventory waste
pull system
23. An older name for lean systems
just in time (JIT)
lean system culture
heijunka
waste from product defects
24. A systematic program for effective housekeeping in operational processes.
level - mixed-model scehduling
poka-yoke (foolproofing)
total productive maintenance (TPM)
5-s program
25. A systematic three-stage procedure for reducing long setups.
pull system
waste of waiting
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
jidoka
26. The practice by which an operator should stop the process and immediately fix problems - rather than allowing it to continue making poor-quality output.
stop-and fix (or line-stop) system
processing waste
Toyota production system (TPS)
lean systems approach
27. Activities in the operating processes are initated by actual customer demands - and not by forecasted demands.
process analysis/value stream mapping
lean systems approach
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
pull system
28. Making current performance and potential problems immediately visually apparent.
visual control
Toyota production system (TPS)
waste of motion
TAKT time flow balancing
29. A focus on developing technological features of equipment and processes that quatomatically detect and flag problems.
seven basic types of waste
just in time (JIT)
jidoka
process analysis/value stream mapping
30. A form of level - mixed
pull system
heijunka
waste of motion
waste from product defects
31. Units being unnecessarily moved.
transportation waste
lean systems approach
focused factory
group technology (GT)
32. Unnecessary or excessive resource activity
jidoka
lean systems approach
processing waste
waste of motion
33. The practice of leveling quantities of different product models produced over a period of time - with the goals of reducing batch sizes and lead times.
pull system
level - mixed-model scehduling
waste from product defects
TAKT time flow balancing
34. Resources wasted waiting for work.
statistical process control (SPC)
waste of waiting
simplificaiton and stndardizaiton
waste from product defects
35. Processing more units than are necessary.
waste of overproduction
kanban (pull) scheduling
gemba kaizen
5-s program
36. The practice of eliminating defects at their root cause origination points.
just in time (JIT)
quality at the source
focused factory
single minute exchange of dies (SMED)