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Test your basic knowledge |
Leed
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
leed
,
construction
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Also known as regional materials - the amount of a building's materials that are extracted - processed - and manufactured close to a project site - expressed as a percentage of the total materials cost. For LEED - regional materials originate within
Alternative Fuel Vehicles
Graywater
ASHRAE
Regional/Locally Sourced Materials
2. The spent or used water from a home - community - farm - or industry that contains dissolved or suspended matter.
Lighting Power Density
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Dry Ponds
astewater
3. The amount of water consumed by flow fixtures (lavatory faucets - showerheads - aerators - sprinkler heads)
Gallons per Minute (gpm)
LEED Credit
Energy or Greenhouse Gas Emissions per Capita
Ecosystem
4. The emission of volatile organic compounds from synthetic and natural products.
Reuse
ENERGY STAR Rating
Thermal Comfort
Off-Gassing
5. The process of reducing peak-period vehicle trips.
Pollutant
Controllability of Systems
Transportation Demand Management
Floodplain
6. The temperature - humidity - and airflow ranges within which the majority of people are most comfortable - as determined by ASHRAE Standard 55-2004. Because people dress differently depending on the season - thermal comfort levels vary with the seaso
Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV)
Thermal Comfort
Commissioning (Cx)
Regional/Locally Sourced Materials
7. The installed lighting power per unit area.
Regenerative Design
Indoor Air Quality
LEED Green Building Rating System
Lighting Power Density
8. A measure of the amount of illumination falling on a surface. A footcandle is equal to one lumen per square foot. Minimizing the number of footcandles of site lighting helps reduce light pollution and protect dark skies and nocturnal animals.
Sick Building Syndrome (SBS)
Foot Candle
LEED Credit Interpretation Request
Renewable Energy
9. Domestic wastewater composed of wash water from kitchen - bathroom - and laundry sinks - tubs - and washers. (EPA)
LEED Green Building Rating System
Sustainability
Biomass
Graywater
10. A landscaping method that makes routine irrigation unnecessary by using drought-adaptable and low-water plants - as well as soil amendments such as compost and mulches to reduce evaporation.
Xeriscaping
Potable Water
HVAC Systems
Daylighting
11. The resistance of a material to penetration by a liquid. The total imperviousness of a surface - such as paving - is expressed as a percentage of total land area that does not allow moisture penetration. Impervious surfaces prevent rainwater from inf
High-Performance Green Building
Salvaged Material
Imperviousness
Biodiversity
12. A voluntary - consensus-based - market-driven building rating system based on existing - proven technology. The LEED Green Building Rating System represents USGBC's effort to provide a national benchmark for green buildings. Through its use as a desi
Stormwater Runoff
Rain Garden
LEED Green Building Rating System
LEED Credit Interpretation Request
13. A formal USGBC process in which a project team experiencing difficulties in the application of a LEED prerequisite or credit can seek and receive clarification - issued as a Credit Interpretation Ruling. Typically - difficulties arise when specific i
Reuse
LEED Credit Interpretation Request
Building Footprint
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
14. Waste and recyclables generated from construction and from renovation - demolition - or deconstruction of existing structures. It does not include land-clearing debris - such as soil - vegetation - and rocks.
Construction and Demolition Debris
Floodplain
LEED Green Building Rating System
Alternative Fuel Vehicles
15. A measure of how well a material rejects solar heat; the index ranges from 0 (least reflective) to 100 (most reflective). Using "cooler" materials helps prevent the urban heat island effect (the absorption of heat by roofs and pavement and its radiat
Wetland Vegetation
Perviousness
Solar Reflectance Index (SRI)
Chiller
16. The amount of a building's agricultural products (fiber or animal) that are quickly grown or raised and can be harvested in a sustainable fashion - expressed as a percentage of the total materials cost. For LEED - rapidly renewable materials take 10
Irrigation Efficiency
By-Product
Environmental Sustainability
Rapidly Renewable Materials and Products
17. The amount of carbon compounds that participate in atmospheric photochemical reactions and vaporize (become a gas) at normal room temperatures - measured in grams per liter. VOCs off-gas from many materials - including adhesives - sealants - paints -
Particulates
Sustained-Yield Forestry
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Building Density
18. A measure of a building's energy performance compared with that of similar buildings - as determined by the ENERGY STAR Portfolio Manager. A score of 50 represents average building performance.
Nonrenewable
Dry Ponds
ENERGY STAR Rating
Measures of Energy Use
19. The amount of building materials returned to active use (in the same or a related capacity as their original use) - expressed as a percentage of the total materials cost of a building. The salvaged materials are incorporated into the new building - t
Energy or Greenhouse Gas Emissions per Capita
Air Quality Standards
Biodegradable
Reuse
20. The controlled admission of natural light into a space - used to reduce or eliminate electric lighting.
Daylighting
Biodiversity
LEED Technical Advisory Group (TAG)
Lighting Power Density
21. A tradable commodity representing proof that a unit of electricity was generated from a renewable energy resource. RECs are sold separately from the electricity itself and thus allow the purchase of green power by a user of conventionally generated e
Environmental Sustainability
Renewable Energy Certificate (REC)
Acid Rain
astewater
22. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of liquid water from 60 to 61 degrees Fahrenheit. This standard measure of energy is used to describe the energy content of fuels and compare energy use.
British Thermal Unit (Btu)
Foot Candle
Rain Garden
Integrated Design Team
23. Wood that has been issued a certificate from an independent organization with developed standards of good forest management. This certificate verifies that wood products come from responsibly managed forests.
Sick Building Syndrome (SBS)
Street Grid Density
Certified Wood
Thermal Comfort
24. The amount of connection between a site and the surrounding community - measured by proximity of the site to homes - schools - parks - stores - restaurants - medical facilities - and other services and amenities.
Community Connectivity
Acid Rain
Diversity of Uses or Housing Types
Recycled Content
25. The operation of mechanical systems for a minimum of two weeks using 100 percent outside air at the end of construction and prior to building occupancy to ensure safe indoor air quality.
Flush-Out
HVAC Systems
Irrigation Efficiency
Community Connectivity
26. The percentage of occupants who have direct control over temperature - airflow - and lighting in their spaces.
Sustainable Forestry
Stormwater Runoff
Dry Ponds
Controllability of Systems
27. The percentage of water delivered by irrigation equipment that is actually used for irrigation and does not evaporate - blow away - or fall on hardscape. For example - overhead spray sprinklers have lower irrigation efficiencies (65%) than drip syste
LEED Prerequisite
Irrigation Efficiency
Potable Water
Transportation Demand Management
28. The amount of a site that is disturbed by construction activity. On undeveloped sites - limiting the amount and boundary of site disturbance can protect surrounding habitat.
Ambient Temperature
Energy or Greenhouse Gas Emissions per Capita
Rapidly Renewable Materials and Products
Site Disturbance
29. Systematic improvements in the performance of a market or market segment. For example - EPA's ENERGY STAR program has shifted the performance of homes - buildings - and appliances toward higher levels of energy efficiency by providing recognition and
Biodiversity
Daylighting
Recycled Content
Market Transformation
30. A process used to remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from a building by elevating the temperature in the fully furnished and ventilated building prior to human occupancy.
Sick Building Syndrome (SBS)
Bake-Out
astewater
Ambient Temperature
31. Long-term maintenance of ecosystem components and functions for future generations. (EPA)
Building Footprint
LEED Credit
Environmental Sustainability
Carbon Footprint
32. Equipment - distribution systems - and terminals that provide the processes of heating - ventilating - or air-conditioning. (ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2007)
Irrigation Efficiency
Pollutant
Regenerative Design
HVAC Systems
33. Resources that are not depleted by use. Examples include energy from the sun - wind - and small (low-impact) hydropower - plus geothermal energy and wave and tidal systems. Ways to capture energy from the sun include photovoltaic - solar thermal - an
Renewable Energy
astewater
Heat Island Effect
Graywater
34. Building components and appliances that use less energy to perform as well as or better than standard products.
Ecosystem
Energy-Efficient Products and Systems
British Thermal Unit (Btu)
LEED Credit Interpretation Request
35. A community's total greenhouse gas emissions divided by the total number of residents.
Commissioning (Cx)
Energy or Greenhouse Gas Emissions per Capita
Irrigation Efficiency
Pollutant
36. The amount of water the design case conserves versus the baseline case. All LEED Water Efficiency credits use a baseline case against which the facility's design case is compared. The baseline case represents the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPAct 1992
Rain Garden
Baseline Versus Design
Development Density
Market Transformation
37. Excavated areas that detain stormwater and slow runoff but are dry between rain events. Wet ponds serve a similar function but are designed to hold water all the time.
Dry Ponds
Construction Wast Management Plan
LEED Prerequisite
Cooling Tower
38. The amount of water consumed by flush fixtures (water closets - or toilets - and urinals). The baseline flush rate for water closets is 1.6 gpf - and for urinals - 1.0 gpf (EPAct 1992)
Stormwater Runoff
Waste Diversion
Harvested Rainwater
Gallons per Flush (gpf)
39. A structure designed to conserve water and energy; use space - materials - and resources efficiently; minimize construction waste; and create a healthful indoor environment.
High-Performance Green Building
Gallons per Flush (gpf)
LEED Green Building Rating System
Reuse
40. Wastewater from toilets and urinals; definitions vary - and wastewater from kitchen sinks (perhaps differentiated by the use of a garbage disposal - showers - or bathtubs is considered blackwater under some state or local codes.
Wetland Vegetation
Certified Wood
Blackwater
ASHRAE
41. Typical primary measures of energy consumption associated with buildings include kilowatt-hours of electricity - therms of natural gas - and gallons of liquid fuel.
Measures of Energy Use
Wetland Vegetation
Waste Diversion
Pre-Consumer Recycled Content
42. The area on a project site that is used by the building structure - defined by the perimeter of the building plan. Parking lots - landscapes - and other nonbuilding facilities are not included in the building footprint.
Renewable Energy Certificate (REC)
Building Footprint
Dry Ponds
Site Disturbance
43. The level of pollutants prescribed by regulations that is not to be exceeded during a given time in a defined area. (EPA)
Air Quality Standards
Stormwater Runoff
LEED Prerequisite
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
44. Solid particles or liquid droplets in the atmosphere. The chemical composition of particulates varies - depending on location and time of year. Sources include dust - emissions from industrial processes - combustion products from the burning of wood
Particulates
Performance Relative to Benchmark
Imperviousness
Air Quality Standards
45. The percentage of material in a product that was consumer waste. The recycled material was generated by household - commercial - industrial - or institutional end users and can no longer be used for its intended purpose. This includes returns of mate
Post-Consumer Recycled Content
Blackwater
HVAC Systems
Indoor Air Quality
46. Previously undeveloped land with soil suitable for cultivation. Avoiding development on prime farmland helps protect agricultural lands - which are needed for food production.
Energy Management System
LEED Credit Interpretation Request
Prime Farmland
By-Product
47. Construction items recovered from existing buildings or construction sites and reused. Common salvaged materials include structural beams and posts - flooring - doors - cabinetry - brick - and decorative items.
Salvaged Material
Particulates
Energy Management System
Biomass
48. A small fluorescent lamp - used as a more efficient alternative to incandescent lighting; also called a PL - twin-tube - or biax lamp. (EPA)
Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL)
British Thermal Unit (Btu)
Carbon Dioxide Concentration
Transportation Demand Management
49. The process of verifying and documenting that a building and all of its systems and assemblies are planned - designed - installed - tested - operated - and maintained to meet the owner's project requirements.
Photovoltaic (PV) Energy
Commissioning (Cx)
Pre-Consumer Recycled Content
ASHRAE
50. Electricity from photovoltaic cells that convert the energy in sunlight into electricity.
Biomass
Salvaged Material
Photovoltaic (PV) Energy
Daylighting