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Lighting
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When ____ in a lighting fixture fail - replacement with ____ should be considered.
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Lighting system
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
2. Some ____ can be installed in fixtures designed to operate mercury vapor lamps.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Light colors for paint and flooring
Metal halide lamps
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
3. _____ render colors well - are inexpensive to purchase - easily dimmed - small - and controllable which is useful for product display.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Metal halide lamps
PCB oil
Incandescent lamps
4. A lighting system consists of _____ - ____ - and ____.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Light colors for paint and flooring
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Lighting system
5. Replacing ____ - ____ and ____ with newer - more energy- efficient models offers the potential for significant savings on lighting system cost in many facilities.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Lamp color lamp color
Light colors for paint and flooring
6. Light from ____ is produced indirectly by a cathode exciting a gas in which an electrical arc forms which then emits light.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
7. Many older ballasts - especially those manufactured before 1975 - utilized ____ which contains some of the most toxic chemicals known.
Light colors for paint and flooring
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
PCB oil
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
8. The ____ is a relative indication of how well colors can be distinguished under the light produced by a lamp with a particular color temperature.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Color rendering index (CRI)
Lamp color lamp color
9. The basic ratings include: ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ and ____.
Luminous efficacy
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
10. Fixtures subject to direct discharge from air- conditioning vents are not good candidates for ____.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Incandescent lamps
11. Fluorescent lamps are available in ____ - ____ - and ____ configurations.
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
12. ____ are directional and useful for active areas; ____ are fairly non - directional.
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Metal halide lamps
Luminous efficacy
13. ____ which can replace the standard lamps can reduce power demand and energy use by about 15%.
Luminous efficacy
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
14. Unlike ____ - some ____ can be dimmed - but they also can produce significant levels of harmonic distortion.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Metal halide lamps
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
15. Unfortunately - many design decisions are made on the basis of ____ which include operation and maintenance cost.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
The least expensive lamp
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
16. The T- measure for a fluorescent lamp is ____.
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Light colors for paint and flooring
17. ____ can be installed as a screw- in or hardwired conversion kit and have a lifetime of at least 10 -000 hours.
Light colors for paint and flooring
Compact fluorescent lamps
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
18. Used as a starting place for an energy management program - lighting can attract _____ - since everyone has ideas about lighting.
Luminous efficacy
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
19. Using ____ - or cleaning these surfaces more often can make the existing light more effective and thereby save money.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Light colors for paint and flooring
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Metal halide lamps
20. The ____ of a lighting fixture is the ratio of the light leaving the fixture to the light produced by the lamps.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
21. The _____ of a lamp is an estimate of the light output (lumens) divided by the electrical power input (watts) under test conditions.
Light colors for paint and flooring
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Luminous efficacy
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
22. The energy manager should be sensitive to ____ when recommending changing lighting changes and should not recommend changing _____ unless nearly everyone is in favor of the proposed change.
Luminous efficacy
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Lamp color lamp color
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
23. The ____ provides many opportunities for cost- effective energy savings with little or no inconvenience.
Lighting system
Light colors for paint and flooring
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
24. Lighting improvements are excellent investments in most commercial businesses because lighting accounts for a large part of the energy bill - ____.
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
25. Often - ____ to buy is not the least expensive to operate.
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Color rendering index (CRI)
The least expensive lamp
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
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