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Test your basic knowledge |
Lighting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Light from ____ is produced indirectly by a cathode exciting a gas in which an electrical arc forms which then emits light.
Lighting system
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Lamp color lamp color
2. A lighting system consists of _____ - ____ - and ____.
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Compact fluorescent lamps
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
3. The ____ is a relative indication of how well colors can be distinguished under the light produced by a lamp with a particular color temperature.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
PCB oil
4. The _____ of a lamp is an estimate of the light output (lumens) divided by the electrical power input (watts) under test conditions.
Lamp color lamp color
Immediate employee attention and participation
Luminous efficacy
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
5. Unlike ____ - some ____ can be dimmed - but they also can produce significant levels of harmonic distortion.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Color rendering index (CRI)
The least expensive lamp
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
6. Replacing ____ - ____ and ____ with newer - more energy- efficient models offers the potential for significant savings on lighting system cost in many facilities.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
7. Used as a starting place for an energy management program - lighting can attract _____ - since everyone has ideas about lighting.
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Immediate employee attention and participation
The least expensive lamp
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
8. The basic ratings include: ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ and ____.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Incandescent lamps
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
9. Fixtures subject to direct discharge from air- conditioning vents are not good candidates for ____.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
10. Lighting improvements are excellent investments in most commercial businesses because lighting accounts for a large part of the energy bill - ____.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Metal halide lamps
11. ____ which can replace the standard lamps can reduce power demand and energy use by about 15%.
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Light colors for paint and flooring
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Lighting system
12. Often - ____ to buy is not the least expensive to operate.
PCB oil
Lighting system
The least expensive lamp
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
13. The ____ of a lighting fixture is the ratio of the light leaving the fixture to the light produced by the lamps.
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Lighting system
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
14. The energy manager should be sensitive to ____ when recommending changing lighting changes and should not recommend changing _____ unless nearly everyone is in favor of the proposed change.
Lamp color lamp color
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
15. ____ are directional and useful for active areas; ____ are fairly non - directional.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
16. _____ render colors well - are inexpensive to purchase - easily dimmed - small - and controllable which is useful for product display.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
PCB oil
Lighting system
Incandescent lamps
17. ____ can be installed as a screw- in or hardwired conversion kit and have a lifetime of at least 10 -000 hours.
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Compact fluorescent lamps
Luminous efficacy
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
18. Fluorescent lamps are available in ____ - ____ - and ____ configurations.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Lighting system
19. Many older ballasts - especially those manufactured before 1975 - utilized ____ which contains some of the most toxic chemicals known.
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Incandescent lamps
PCB oil
20. When ____ in a lighting fixture fail - replacement with ____ should be considered.
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Luminous efficacy
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Lighting system
21. Some ____ can be installed in fixtures designed to operate mercury vapor lamps.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Lighting system
Metal halide lamps
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
22. The ____ provides many opportunities for cost- effective energy savings with little or no inconvenience.
Compact fluorescent lamps
Lighting system
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
23. The T- measure for a fluorescent lamp is ____.
Compact fluorescent lamps
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Incandescent lamps
Light colors for paint and flooring
24. Using ____ - or cleaning these surfaces more often can make the existing light more effective and thereby save money.
PCB oil
Light colors for paint and flooring
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Lamp color lamp color
25. Unfortunately - many design decisions are made on the basis of ____ which include operation and maintenance cost.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Incandescent lamps
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs