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Lighting
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The energy manager should be sensitive to ____ when recommending changing lighting changes and should not recommend changing _____ unless nearly everyone is in favor of the proposed change.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Lamp color lamp color
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
2. Lighting improvements are excellent investments in most commercial businesses because lighting accounts for a large part of the energy bill - ____.
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Lamp color lamp color
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Lighting system
3. Often - ____ to buy is not the least expensive to operate.
The least expensive lamp
Lighting system
Immediate employee attention and participation
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
4. Using ____ - or cleaning these surfaces more often can make the existing light more effective and thereby save money.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
PCB oil
Light colors for paint and flooring
5. The T- measure for a fluorescent lamp is ____.
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Lamp color lamp color
6. Replacing ____ - ____ and ____ with newer - more energy- efficient models offers the potential for significant savings on lighting system cost in many facilities.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
7. Some ____ can be installed in fixtures designed to operate mercury vapor lamps.
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Lamp color lamp color
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Metal halide lamps
8. ____ are directional and useful for active areas; ____ are fairly non - directional.
Luminous efficacy
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
9. The ____ provides many opportunities for cost- effective energy savings with little or no inconvenience.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Lighting system
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
10. The _____ of a lamp is an estimate of the light output (lumens) divided by the electrical power input (watts) under test conditions.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Luminous efficacy
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
11. Fixtures subject to direct discharge from air- conditioning vents are not good candidates for ____.
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
12. A lighting system consists of _____ - ____ - and ____.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Luminous efficacy
Color rendering index (CRI)
13. _____ render colors well - are inexpensive to purchase - easily dimmed - small - and controllable which is useful for product display.
Metal halide lamps
Incandescent lamps
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
The least expensive lamp
14. Light from ____ is produced indirectly by a cathode exciting a gas in which an electrical arc forms which then emits light.
Luminous efficacy
Light colors for paint and flooring
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Metal halide lamps
15. Used as a starting place for an energy management program - lighting can attract _____ - since everyone has ideas about lighting.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Incandescent lamps
Immediate employee attention and participation
Color rendering index (CRI)
16. Unfortunately - many design decisions are made on the basis of ____ which include operation and maintenance cost.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Luminous efficacy
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
17. The ____ of a lighting fixture is the ratio of the light leaving the fixture to the light produced by the lamps.
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
The least expensive lamp
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
18. Unlike ____ - some ____ can be dimmed - but they also can produce significant levels of harmonic distortion.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Light colors for paint and flooring
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
PCB oil
19. ____ which can replace the standard lamps can reduce power demand and energy use by about 15%.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
20. Many older ballasts - especially those manufactured before 1975 - utilized ____ which contains some of the most toxic chemicals known.
Metal halide lamps
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
PCB oil
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
21. The ____ is a relative indication of how well colors can be distinguished under the light produced by a lamp with a particular color temperature.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Compact fluorescent lamps
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
22. Fluorescent lamps are available in ____ - ____ - and ____ configurations.
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Color rendering index (CRI)
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
23. ____ can be installed as a screw- in or hardwired conversion kit and have a lifetime of at least 10 -000 hours.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Compact fluorescent lamps
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
24. When ____ in a lighting fixture fail - replacement with ____ should be considered.
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Luminous efficacy
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
25. The basic ratings include: ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ and ____.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
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