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Test your basic knowledge |
Lighting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The basic ratings include: ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ and ____.
Metal halide lamps
Lighting system
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Luminous efficacy
2. Many older ballasts - especially those manufactured before 1975 - utilized ____ which contains some of the most toxic chemicals known.
PCB oil
Lighting system
Luminous efficacy
Immediate employee attention and participation
3. The ____ is a relative indication of how well colors can be distinguished under the light produced by a lamp with a particular color temperature.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Color rendering index (CRI)
4. The _____ of a lamp is an estimate of the light output (lumens) divided by the electrical power input (watts) under test conditions.
Incandescent lamps
Light colors for paint and flooring
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Luminous efficacy
5. The T- measure for a fluorescent lamp is ____.
The least expensive lamp
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Compact fluorescent lamps
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
6. Unlike ____ - some ____ can be dimmed - but they also can produce significant levels of harmonic distortion.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Immediate employee attention and participation
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Compact fluorescent lamps
7. Fluorescent lamps are available in ____ - ____ - and ____ configurations.
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
8. Light from ____ is produced indirectly by a cathode exciting a gas in which an electrical arc forms which then emits light.
PCB oil
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Metal halide lamps
9. Replacing ____ - ____ and ____ with newer - more energy- efficient models offers the potential for significant savings on lighting system cost in many facilities.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Lamp color lamp color
10. _____ render colors well - are inexpensive to purchase - easily dimmed - small - and controllable which is useful for product display.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Light colors for paint and flooring
Incandescent lamps
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
11. The ____ provides many opportunities for cost- effective energy savings with little or no inconvenience.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
PCB oil
Lighting system
12. The energy manager should be sensitive to ____ when recommending changing lighting changes and should not recommend changing _____ unless nearly everyone is in favor of the proposed change.
PCB oil
The least expensive lamp
Color rendering index (CRI)
Lamp color lamp color
13. Often - ____ to buy is not the least expensive to operate.
Light colors for paint and flooring
The least expensive lamp
PCB oil
Luminous efficacy
14. Lighting improvements are excellent investments in most commercial businesses because lighting accounts for a large part of the energy bill - ____.
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Compact fluorescent lamps
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Lamp color lamp color
15. ____ which can replace the standard lamps can reduce power demand and energy use by about 15%.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
16. ____ can be installed as a screw- in or hardwired conversion kit and have a lifetime of at least 10 -000 hours.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Compact fluorescent lamps
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
17. Fixtures subject to direct discharge from air- conditioning vents are not good candidates for ____.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Incandescent lamps
18. Some ____ can be installed in fixtures designed to operate mercury vapor lamps.
Incandescent lamps
The least expensive lamp
Metal halide lamps
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
19. When ____ in a lighting fixture fail - replacement with ____ should be considered.
PCB oil
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
20. ____ are directional and useful for active areas; ____ are fairly non - directional.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Metal halide lamps
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
21. The ____ of a lighting fixture is the ratio of the light leaving the fixture to the light produced by the lamps.
Metal halide lamps
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Lamp color lamp color
22. A lighting system consists of _____ - ____ - and ____.
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Luminous efficacy
Lamp color lamp color
23. Unfortunately - many design decisions are made on the basis of ____ which include operation and maintenance cost.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
24. Used as a starting place for an energy management program - lighting can attract _____ - since everyone has ideas about lighting.
Lighting system
Immediate employee attention and participation
Incandescent lamps
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
25. Using ____ - or cleaning these surfaces more often can make the existing light more effective and thereby save money.
PCB oil
The least expensive lamp
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Light colors for paint and flooring