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Test your basic knowledge |
Lighting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unfortunately - many design decisions are made on the basis of ____ which include operation and maintenance cost.
Lighting system
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
2. Fluorescent lamps are available in ____ - ____ - and ____ configurations.
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
3. Many older ballasts - especially those manufactured before 1975 - utilized ____ which contains some of the most toxic chemicals known.
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
PCB oil
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
4. The ____ of a lighting fixture is the ratio of the light leaving the fixture to the light produced by the lamps.
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Metal halide lamps
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Lamp color lamp color
5. Lighting improvements are excellent investments in most commercial businesses because lighting accounts for a large part of the energy bill - ____.
Color rendering index (CRI)
PCB oil
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
6. Fixtures subject to direct discharge from air- conditioning vents are not good candidates for ____.
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
PCB oil
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
7. The ____ is a relative indication of how well colors can be distinguished under the light produced by a lamp with a particular color temperature.
Color rendering index (CRI)
The least expensive lamp
Incandescent lamps
Light colors for paint and flooring
8. ____ can be installed as a screw- in or hardwired conversion kit and have a lifetime of at least 10 -000 hours.
Standard high output (HO) very high output (VHO)
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Compact fluorescent lamps
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
9. The _____ of a lamp is an estimate of the light output (lumens) divided by the electrical power input (watts) under test conditions.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Luminous efficacy
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
10. Replacing ____ - ____ and ____ with newer - more energy- efficient models offers the potential for significant savings on lighting system cost in many facilities.
Color rendering index (CRI)
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
PCB oil
11. The energy manager should be sensitive to ____ when recommending changing lighting changes and should not recommend changing _____ unless nearly everyone is in favor of the proposed change.
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Luminous efficacy
Lighting system
Lamp color lamp color
12. Some ____ can be installed in fixtures designed to operate mercury vapor lamps.
Metal halide lamps
Luminous efficacy
Lighting system
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
13. A lighting system consists of _____ - ____ - and ____.
Incandescent lamps
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Lamp color lamp color
14. ____ are directional and useful for active areas; ____ are fairly non - directional.
Metal halide lamps
Lighting system
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
15. _____ render colors well - are inexpensive to purchase - easily dimmed - small - and controllable which is useful for product display.
Lamp color lamp color
PCB oil
Compact fluorescent lamps
Incandescent lamps
16. When ____ in a lighting fixture fail - replacement with ____ should be considered.
The least expensive lamp
Incandescent lamps
Coefficient of utilization (CU)
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
17. The ____ provides many opportunities for cost- effective energy savings with little or no inconvenience.
Lighting system
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Incandescent lamps
18. Used as a starting place for an energy management program - lighting can attract _____ - since everyone has ideas about lighting.
Immediate employee attention and participation
First cost rather than life- cycle costs
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
19. The basic ratings include: ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ and ____.
Immediate employee attention and participation
Luminous efficacy (lumens/watt) color temperature (Kelvins) color rendering index (CRI) cost ($) rated life (operation hours) labor required for relamping.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
Luminous efficacy
20. ____ which can replace the standard lamps can reduce power demand and energy use by about 15%.
Compact fluorescent lamps
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
21. Often - ____ to buy is not the least expensive to operate.
Lighting system
Older coil and core ballasts an electronic ballast
The least expensive lamp
Immediate employee attention and participation
22. Light from ____ is produced indirectly by a cathode exciting a gas in which an electrical arc forms which then emits light.
Discharge- type lamps (e.g. - fluorescent - mercury vapor - metal halide - high- pressure sodium - and low- pressure sodium)
PCB oil
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
23. Using ____ - or cleaning these surfaces more often can make the existing light more effective and thereby save money.
The least expensive lamp
Light sources (lamps) luminaires (or fixtures) ballast.
Light colors for paint and flooring
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
24. The T- measure for a fluorescent lamp is ____.
Infrared sensor ultra violet sensors
Energy- saving fluorescent lamps.
Existing lamps ballast luminaires
The measure of the diameter of the lamp in eighths of an inch.
25. Unlike ____ - some ____ can be dimmed - but they also can produce significant levels of harmonic distortion.
Magnetic core- and- coil ballast; electronic ballast
Light colors for paint and flooring
Ranging from 30-70% of the total energy cost.
Metal halide lamps