SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Logistics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A strategic orientation in which traditional logistics activities are managed as a value-added system.
relevancy
order management
process strategy
Operational (planning time horizon)
2. A U.S. federal agency that regulates workplaces to ensure the safety of workers.
supply chain collaboration
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
flexibility
sweatshops
3. Truck trailers of flatcars.
shippers' associations
logistics information system
data
TOFC
4. Breaking larger quantities into smaller quantities.
dunnage
transponders
common carrier
allocating
5. That part of a firm's logistics system that stores products at and between points of origin and point of consumption.
obsolete materials
Incoterms 2000
warehousing
letter of credit
6. Separating products into grades and qualities desired by different target markets.
ABC analysis
inventory flow diagram
sorting
industry systems analysis
7. Refers to warehousing situations where goods are not released until applicable fees are paid. As an example - Internal Revenue Service - bonded warehouses hold goods other federal taxes and fees collected.
embargoes
expatriate workers
bonded storage
DSS (Decision support system)
8. Their intent is to incorporate nonbusiness factors (e.g. - cost of living - crime rate - educational opportunities) into the decision of where to locate a plant or distribution facility.
quality-of-life considerations
ABC (Activity-based costing)
cargo preference
transportation management
9. Inventory is replenished with a set quantity every time it is ordered; the time interval between orders may vary.
fixed order quantity system
picker-to-part system
export management company
cross-docking
10. Refers o cargo stowed loose - without specific packing - and generally handled with a pump - scoop - or shovel.
mass logistics
'C-level' position
multiclient warehousing
bulk cargo
11. The level of inventory at which a replenishment order is placed.
electronic commerce
maverick spending
ROP (reorder point)
cause and effect forecasting
12. Short- to medium-term horizon - Six-month to one-year (plus) time-span - Subsystem decisions are made - - should not impose on other logistics components - Annual budgets provide finance/cost basis - The strategic plan detail is made into an operatio
Tactical (planning time horizon)
bulk-breaking
fragmented logistics structure
shippers' associations
13. A technique that seeks to better understand the cost of a product by identifying what activities drive particular costs.
ABC (Activity-based costing)
exempt carrier
bulk-making
international freight forwarders
14. Logistics-related decisions are made separately at the divisional or product group level and often in different geographic regions.
decentralized logistics organization
parcel carriers
goods in transit
make-to-stock
15. An inventory system that responds to actual (rather than forecasted) customer demand.
facility closing
global procurement (sourcing)
pull inventory system
tracing
16. Concept that recognizes that because inventories are not of equal value to a firm - they should not be managed in the same way.
make-to-order
transportation management
cause and effect forecasting
ABC analysis
17. An international payment option that is issued by a bank and guarantees payment to a seller provided that the seller has complied with the applicable terms and conditions of the particular transaction.
letter of credit
order cycle
empowerment zone
ROP (reorder point)
18. Materials requested by a customer that are unavailable for shipment at the same time as the reminder of the order. They are usually shipped when available.
transit time
C-TPAT (Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism)
load center
back order
19. An international logistics specialist that custom packs shipments when the exporter lacks the equipment or expertise to do so itself.
shipping conferences
export packers
unitization
suboptimization
20. The time span within which a scheduled delivery must be made.
fourth-party logistics (lead logistics provider)
delivery window
comprehensive systems analysis
disintermediation
21. Refers to communication without cables and cords - and includes infrared - microwave - and radio transmissions.
packaging
wireless communication
disintermediation
supply management
22. A degree of aggressive procurement involvement not normally encountered in supplier selection.
pilferage
supplier development (reverse marketing)
simulation
expatriate workers
23. Refers to systems that consider the return flow of products - their reuse - and the marketing and distribution of recovered products.
inventory carrying (holding) costs
closed-loop systems
load center
shipper's letter of instruction (SLI)
24. Price of the product at seller's place of business. Buyer must arrange for transportation of the product from the seller's place of business.
FOB origin pricing
order picking and assembly
GSCF
class rate system
25. A cartel consisting of nearly all the world's scheduled international airlines.
International Air Transport Association (IATA)
order triage
tailored logistics
intermodal transportation
26. Provide effective ways to process personal and organizational business data - to perform calculations - and to create documents.
office automation systems
productivity
EOQ (Economic Order Quanitity)
dimensional (dim) weight
27. Buyer pays a lower freight charge than the shipper incurs in shipping the product.
fixed order quantity system
detention
freight absorption
hazardous materials
28. Key suppliers locate on - or adjacent to - automobile plants - which helps reduce shipping costs and inventory carrying costs.
information
classification
supplier parks
Nonvessel-operating common carrier (NVOCC)
29. For-hire carriers that have been exempted from economic regulation through provisions in various pieces of legislation.
detention
exempt carrier
electronic procurement (e-procurement)
variable slot location
30. An organization's ability to address unexpected operational situations.
flexibility
GSCF model
Application-specific software
BOL
31. The buyer pays the freight charges when the goods arrive - and the seller owns the goods while they are in transit.
relationship management
inventory flow diagram
FOB destination - freight collect
opportunity costs
32. Products that customers view as being able to fill the same need or want as another product.
supplier development (reverse marketing)
private carrier
Bill of Lading
substitute products
33. Strategic - Tactical - Operational
The major functions of the different planning time horizons
variable slot location
make-to-order
slurry systems
34. The removal of levels (layers) from a channel of distribution.
ABC (Activity-based costing)
opportunity costs
disintermediation
p-cards (procurement cards)
35. Manufacturing plants that exist just south of the U.S.-Mexican border.
logistics information system
Maquiladora
partial systems analysis
warehousing
36. The seller pays the freight charges in advance but bills the buyer for them. The buyer owns the goods in transit.
responsiveness
GPS (Global positioning systems)
FOB origin - freight prepaid and charged back
fourth-party logistics (lead logistics provider)
37. Retailers that are characterized by large market share and low prices.
international freight forwarders
power retailer
obsolete materials
piggyback transportation
38. A system in which products are stored wherever there is empty space available in a warehouse.
variable slot location
terms of payment
cross-docking
scrap materials
39. The orders to be picked are identified by lights placed on shelves or racks.
pick-to-light technology
system constraints
VMI (vendor-managed inventory)
empowerment zone
40. Companies that specialize in transporting parcels or small packages.
parcel
parcel carriers
draft
inventory flow diagram
41. Material that is used to block and brace products inside carrier equipment to prevent the shipment from shifting in transit and becoming damaged.
procurement (purchasing)
cube out
nodes
dunnage
42. Simulation of the types of problems that the package will be exposed to in warehouses and in transit.
comprehensive systems analysis
package testing
The major functions of the different planning time horizons
time series forecasting
43. Classifying orders according to pre-established guidelines so that a company can prioritize how orders should be filled.
order triage
excess (surplus) materials
power retailer
maverick spending
44. Refers to how easy a commodity is to pack into a load.
concealed damage
supply chain collaboration
stowability
FOB destination - freight collect
45. A charge assessed by rail carriers to users that fail to unload and return vehicles or containers promptly.
public warehousing
on-demand software
demurrage
fixed slot location
46. Collects and stores information about transactions and may also control some aspects of transactions.
TWIC (Transportation Worker Identification Credential)
transaction processing system
form utility
kickbacks
47. Refers to waterborne transportation that utilizes inland and coastal waterways to move shipments from domestic ports to their destination.
short sea shipping
TWIC (Transportation Worker Identification Credential)
inventory
cost trade-offs
48. Plastic wrapping that when heated shrinks in size to form a cover over the product.
detention
slip sheet
shrink-wrap
FOB destination - freight prepaid and charged back
49. Involves rearranging the quantities and assortment of products as they move through the supply chain.
weighted center-of-gravity approach
commodity rate
brownfields
regrouping function
50. Refers to corporate officers such as a chief executive officer (CEO) - chief operating officer (COO) - or chief financial officer (CFO).
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183