SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Logistics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Transportation carrier that has agreed to serve the general public and assumes four legal obligations: service - delivery - reasonable rates - and avoidance of discrimination.
common carrier
dead inventory (stock)
logistics
form utility
2. Compares actual experience to the expected experience and if the actual experience equals or exceeds the expected experience - then the customer is satisfied.
unit load devices
part-to-picker system
fast supply chain
customer satisfaction
3. The receiver of a shipment.
packaging
facility closing
Consignee
freight bill
4. Depicts the demand for - and replenishment of - inventory.
stowability
inventory flow diagram
demand management
productivity
5. Cartels of all ocean vessel operators operating between certain trade areas.
partial systems analysis
brownfields
shipping conferences
nontariff barriers
6. Employee theft.
materials handling
exempt carrier
The major functions of the different planning time horizons
pilferage
7. Using measures of another organization's performance to judge one's own performance.
benchmarking
batch number
seamless distribution
nontariff barriers
8. Artificial intelligence - Sophisticated use of the computer in which it is programmed to 'think' as a trained - skilled human in specific situations.
AI
containers
service recovery
weight-gaining product characteristics
9. Inventory that is held for several reasons such as seasonal demand - projected price increases - and potential product shortages.
nesting
international freight forwarders
expatriate workers
speculative stock
10. Cargo reaches a vehicle's or a container's weight capacity without filling its cubic capacity.
piggyback transportation
slip sheet
weighing out
judgmental forecasting
11. The cost of giving up an alternative opportunity.
bar-code scanners
opportunity costs
order triage
marginal analysis
12. A product that gains weight in processing; the processing point should be close to the market.
p-cards (procurement cards)
office automation systems
sorting
weight-gaining product characteristics
13. Bill of Lading
certificate of origin
co-branding
BOL
transportation management
14. Retail industry initiative where trading partners share planning and forecasting data to better match supply and demand.
bar-code scanners
inventory turnover
exempt carrier
CPFR (Collaborative planning - forecasting - and replenishment)
15. The time from when the customer places or sends the order to when the seller receives it.
place utility
order transmittal
suboptimization
physical distribution
16. A small platform (made of plastic - steel - or wood) on which goods are placed for handling by mechanical means.
pallet (skid)
stowability
supplier parks
scrap materials
17. A type of contract logistics that focuses on providing unique and specially tailored warehousing services to particular clients.
part-to-picker system
contract (third-party) warehousing
distribution center
ROP (reorder point)
18. The degree to which an organization can accommodate unique or unplanned customer requests.
seamless distribution
allocating
Operational (planning time horizon)
responsiveness
19. Their intent is to incorporate nonbusiness factors (e.g. - cost of living - crime rate - educational opportunities) into the decision of where to locate a plant or distribution facility.
quality-of-life considerations
brownfields
assorting
Maquiladora
20. Day-to-day decision making - Operations controlled against standards and rules - Control via weekly/monthly reports - The implementation of the operational plan
Operational (planning time horizon)
complementary products
system security
CPA (Customer profitability analysis)
21. Are similar to credit cards for personal use - only p-cards are used for organizational purchases.
unified logistics structure
p-cards (procurement cards)
scrap materials
Strategic (planning time horizon)
22. Considers a shipment's density (the amount of space occupied relative to weight) to determine a shipment's billable weight.
ABC analysis
dimensional (dim) weight
sorting
common carrier
23. The percentage of orders that can be completely and immediately filled from existing stock.
terms of sale
EDI (Electronic Data Interchange)
order fill rate
tailored logistics
24. Involves rearranging the quantities and assortment of products as they move through the supply chain.
TWIC (Transportation Worker Identification Credential)
regrouping function
GSCF model
shippers' associations
25. Plastic wrapping that when heated shrinks in size to form a cover over the product.
productivity
demurrage
back order
shrink-wrap
26. A body of facts in a format suitable for decision making.
information
service recovery
time utility
weighted center-of-gravity approach
27. The buyer pays freight charges and owns the goods in transit. This is the most common FOB origin term.
contract (third-party) warehousing
transit time
suboptimization
FOB origin - freight collect
28. The creation across the supply chain and its markets of coordinated flow of demand. The three basic types of forecasting models are: 1-judgmental - 2-time series - 3-cause and effect.
grid system
demand management
FOB origin pricing
order delivery
29. The buyer pays the freight charges when the goods arrive - and the seller owns the goods while they are in transit.
FOB destination - freight collect
EOQ (Economic Order Quanitity)
process strategy
materials handling
30. Terminal-to-terminal movement of freight or passengers.
socially responsible procurement
shrink-wrap
line-haul
supplier parks
31. Specifies the country(ies) in which a product is manufactured.
accumulating
inventory shrinkage
certificate of origin
LIS
32. A system in which products are stored wherever there is empty space available in a warehouse.
SCOR (Supply-Chain Operations Reference Model)
pipeline (in-transit) stock
variable slot location
backhaul
33. The use of radio frequency to identify objects that have been implanted with an RFID tag.
TWIC (Transportation Worker Identification Credential)
RFID (radio-frequency identification)
commodity rate
inventory carrying (holding) costs
34. Often accompanies an SED and provides explicit shipment instructions.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
35. Fixed facilities - such as a plant - warehouse - or store - in a logistics system.
nodes
variable slot location
in bond
p-cards (procurement cards)
36. Medium- to long-term horizon - One- to five-year (plus) time span - Overall 'structural' decisions - Trade-offs between company functions - Trade-offs with other organizations - Corporate financial plans and policies - Policy decisions developed into
dunnage
broker
consolidate
Strategic (planning time horizon)
37. Truck trailers of flatcars.
fixed order quantity system
barge
TOFC
throughput
38. Price of the product at its source plus transportation costs to its destination.
maverick spending
physical distribution
agile supply chain
landed costs
39. Logistics activities are managed in multiple departments throughout an organizations.
routing guide
order fill rate
fragmented logistics structure
inventory tax
40. An order size that minimizes the sum of carrying and ordering costs.
EOQ (Economic Order Quanitity)
landed costs
nesting
bulk cargo
41. Positive - long-term relationships between supply chain participants.
demand management
expatriate workers
partnerships
transit time
42. Taking and removing personal property with the intent to deprive the rightful owner of it.
third-party logistics (logistics outsourcing)
theft
control
assorting
43. A charge assessed by rail carriers to users that fail to unload and return vehicles or containers promptly.
inbound logistics
shipper's letter of instruction (SLI)
demurrage
routing
44. The most important single transportation document that is the operating document in the industry.
bulk-making
RFID (radio-frequency identification)
International Air Transport Association (IATA)
Bill of Lading
45. Collects and stores information about transactions and may also control some aspects of transactions.
logistics information system
transaction processing system
routing guide
closed-loop systems
46. Organizations that exploit workers and that do not comply with fiscal and legal obligations toward employees.
co-branding
order delivery
sweatshops
reconsignment
47. Material that is used to block and brace products inside carrier equipment to prevent the shipment from shifting in transit and becoming damaged.
benchmarking
grid system
form utility
dunnage
48. Using a container that can be transferred from the vehicle of one mode to a vehicle of another - and with the movement covered under a single bill of lading.
intermodal transportation
bonded storage
bulk-making
unified logistics structure
49. A location technique utilizing a map or grid - with specific locations marked on the north-south and east-west axes. Its purpose is to find a location that minimizes transportation costs.
aperless warehousing
parcel
relevancy
grid system
50. The use of speech to guide order-picking activities.
back order
containers
voice-based order picking
GSCF model