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Test your basic knowledge |
Managerial Finance
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The risk that a company will be unable to pay the bond's face amount or interest payments as it becomes due.
junk bonds
cumulative
treasury stock
default risk
2. A statement transferring the votes of a stockholder to another party
future value
competitive bid
restrictive covenants
proxy statement
3. Money has a time value - Risk requires a reward - Cash flow is what matters - Market prices are generally correct - and Conflicts of interest create agency problems.
junk bonds
compound interest
annuity due
principles of finance
4. A widely cited dividend valuation approach that assumes that dividends will grow at a constant rate - but a rate that is less than the required return.
equity
constant growth model
zero growth model
'best-efforts'
5. The rate that creates equilibrium between the supply of savings and the demand for investment funds in a perfect world - without inflation - where suppliers and demanders of funds have no liquidity preferences and there is no risk
present value
common stock
venture capitalist
real rate of interest
6. Is usually applied to debt instruments such as bank loans or bonds; the compensation paid by the borrower of funds to the lender; from the borrower's point of view - the cost of borrowing funds.
discounting cash flows
equity
prospectus
interest rate
7. The current dollar value of a future amount - the amount of money that would have to be invested today at a given interest rate over a specified period to equal the future amount.
present value
negotiated purchase
outstanding shares
bond rating agencies
8. Providers of venture capital; typically - formal businesses that maintain strong oversight over the firms they invest in and that have clearly defined exit strategies.
venture capitalist
negotiated purchase
'best-efforts'
competitive bid
9. When interest is credited twice a year.
semi-annual compounding
nominal rate of interest
quarterly compounding
'dutch-auction'
10. Selling stock anytime after initial time
'dutch-auction'
future value
quarterly compounding
public offering seasoned
11. All else equal - the longer the time to maturity - the greater the interest rate risk to the investor
negotiated purchase
inflation
maturity risk
proxy statement
12. Shares of common stock that have been put into circulation. - = outstanding shares + treasury stock
restrictive covenants
corporate bond
efficient markets
issued shares
13. A potential conflict of interest between outside shareholders (owners) and managers who make decisions about how to operate the firm.
competitive bid
prospectus
time Value of money
agency problems
14. Issued shares of common stock held by investors - this includes private and public investors.
future value
capital structure
Par-value preferred stock
outstanding shares
15. Are provisions in a bond indenture that place operating and financial constraints on the borrower
coupon interest rate
restrictive covenants
issued shares
present value
16. A rising trend in the prices of most goods and services
annuity
cumulative
venture capitalist
inflation
17. Is included in nearly all corporate bond issues - gives the issuer the opportunity to repurchase bonds at a stated call price prior to maturity.
capital structure
p/e multiples
coupon interest rate
call feature
18. Allows common stockholders to maintain their proportionate ownership in the corporation when new shares are issued - thus protecting them from dilution of their ownership.
bond indenture
dividends
prospectus
preemptive right
19. Allows bondholders to change each bond into a stated number of shares of common stock
preferred stock
conversion feature
dividends
Par-value preferred stock
20. Assumes that the stock will pay the same dividend each year - year after year
default risk
zero growth model
working capital management
maturity risk
21. Shares of ownership in a public corporation. The shareholder has voting rights in the corporation.
corporate bond
future value
discounting cash flows
common stock
22. Interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan
quarterly compounding
Par-value preferred stock
discount
underwriting
23. Type of bonds representing property put up as collateral
negotiated purchase
private placement
interest rate
mortgage bonds
24. Investment bank does not underwrite - risk is on corporation
25. A paid individual - corporation - or commercial bank trust department that acts as the third party to a bond indenture and can take specified actions on behalf of the bondholders if the terms of the indenture are violated
preferred stock
trustee
future value
bond rating agencies
26. Estimates stock value by multiplying the firm's expected earnings per share (EPS) by the average price/earnings (P/E) ratio for the industry.
equity
p/e multiples
cumulative
No-par preferred stock
27. High-risk - high-interest bonds
treasury stock
public offering IPO
corporate bond
junk bonds
28. Investment bank underwrites issuance - risk is on the investment bank
zero growth model
negotiated purchase
competitive bid
default risk
29. Stock is an arbitrary value established for legal purposes in the firm's corporate charter - and can be used to find the total number of shares outstanding by dividing it into the book value of common stock.
par value
dividends
prospectus
No-par preferred stock
30. The role of the investment banker in bearing the risk of reselling - at a profit - the securities purchased from an issuing corporation at an agreed-on price.
mortgage bonds
underwriting
non-cumulative
nominal rate of interest
31. Stock that gives its owners preference in the payment of dividends and an earlier claim on assets than common stockholders if the company is forced out of business and its assets sold.(not voted)
par value
trustee
outstanding shares
preferred stock
32. Is interest that is earned on a given deposit and has become part of the principal at the end of a specified period.
default risk
Angel Capitalists
Par-value preferred stock
compound interest
33. Investors bid to buy shares - risk is on corporation
34. Is an annuity for which the cash flow occurs at the beginning of each period.
inflation
public offering IPO
annuity due
income bonds
35. Is a stream of equal periodic cash flows - over a specified time period. These cash flows can be inflows of returns earned on investments or outflows of funds invested to earn future returns.
cumulative
annuity
proxy statement
semi-annual compounding
36. A bond that a corporation issues to raise money to expand its business
annuity due
income bonds
corporate bond
public offering IPO
37. The actual rate of interest charged by the supplier of funds and paid by the demander
dividends
time Value of money
nominal rate of interest
par value
38. A portion of a security registration statement that describes the key aspects of the issue - the issuer - and its management and financial position
outstanding shares
equity
prospectus
issued shares
39. Preferred stock is preferred stock for which all passed (unpaid) dividends in arrears - along with the current dividend - must be paid before dividends can be paid to common stockholders
cumulative
preferred stock
capital structure
future value
40. Is usually applied to equity instruments such as common stock; the cost of funds obtained by selling an ownership interest.
required return
nominal rate of interest
zero growth model
capital budgeting
41. Day to day operations - how much cash to keep on hand - how much inventory to keep on hand - will we allow to buy on credit?
cumulative
conversion feature
coupon interest rate
working capital management
42. An unsecured type of bond that pays interest only when the debtor company has positive earnings.
the Goal of a Corporation
par value
interest rate
income bonds
43. Investment bank underwrites issuance - risk is on the investment bank - bid on shares
junk bonds
zero growth model
preferred stock
competitive bid
44. First time selling stock - indirectly with financial intermediary - indirectly with investment bank
public offering seasoned
venture capitalist
equity
public offering IPO
45. Periodic payments of profit to the shareholders
dividends
call feature
venture capitalist
efficient markets
46. Agencies that assess the 'credit worthiness' of an organization. The two major rating agencies are Moody's and Standard & Poor.
treasury stock
private placement
preferred stock
bond rating agencies
47. Create wealth for the shareholders through maximizing the value of the firm by making financial decisions that will increase the price of common stock.
public offering seasoned
the Goal of a Corporation
junk bonds
real rate of interest
48. The percentage of a bond's par value that will be paid annually - typically in two equal semiannual payments - as interest.
capital structure
zero growth model
coupon interest rate
treasury stock
49. The process of finding present values; the inverse of compounding interest
discounting cash flows
'dutch-auction'
restrictive covenants
future value
50. Preferred stock is preferred stock for which passed (unpaid) dividends do not accumulate.
non-cumulative
interest rate
Par-value preferred stock
trustee