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Test your basic knowledge |
Managerial Finance
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Providers of venture capital; typically - formal businesses that maintain strong oversight over the firms they invest in and that have clearly defined exit strategies.
income bonds
venture capitalist
present value
preferred stock
2. Privately raised external equity capital used to fund early-stage firms with attractive growth prospects.
real rate of interest
quarterly compounding
venture capital
'dutch-auction'
3. Shares of ownership in a public corporation. The shareholder has voting rights in the corporation.
required return
principles of finance
common stock
treasury stock
4. When interest is credited twice a year.
annuity
restrictive covenants
semi-annual compounding
coupon interest rate
5. The process of finding present values; the inverse of compounding interest
time Value of money
discounting cash flows
non-cumulative
outstanding shares
6. Mixture of debt and equity to finance long-term investments
Par-value preferred stock
discount
discounting cash flows
capital structure
7. Stock is an arbitrary value established for legal purposes in the firm's corporate charter - and can be used to find the total number of shares outstanding by dividing it into the book value of common stock.
public offering seasoned
restrictive covenants
par value
inflation
8. Wealthy individual investors who do not operate as a business but invest in promising early-stage companies in exchange for a portion of the firm's equity.
discount
Angel Capitalists
time Value of money
outstanding shares
9. Is preferred stock with no stated face value but with a stated annual dollar dividend
No-par preferred stock
corporate bond
coupon interest rate
authorized shares
10. Periodic payments of profit to the shareholders
semi-annual compounding
dividends
junk bonds
real rate of interest
11. Is included in nearly all corporate bond issues - gives the issuer the opportunity to repurchase bonds at a stated call price prior to maturity.
restrictive covenants
call feature
p/e multiples
outstanding shares
12. Agencies that assess the 'credit worthiness' of an organization. The two major rating agencies are Moody's and Standard & Poor.
agency problems
real rate of interest
treasury stock
bond rating agencies
13. The value at a given future date of an amount placed on deposit today and earning interest at a specified rate. Found by applying compound interest over a specified period of time.
default risk
future value
mortgage bonds
discount
14. All else equal - the longer the time to maturity - the greater the interest rate risk to the investor
maturity risk
future value
semi-annual compounding
corporate bond
15. Selling stock anytime after initial time
coupon interest rate
equity
public offering seasoned
default risk
16. Issued shares of common stock held by the firm; often these shares have been repurchased by the firm.
venture capitalist
non-cumulative
Angel Capitalists
treasury stock
17. The rate that creates equilibrium between the supply of savings and the demand for investment funds in a perfect world - without inflation - where suppliers and demanders of funds have no liquidity preferences and there is no risk
coupon interest rate
real rate of interest
compound interest
default risk
18. Is interest that is earned on a given deposit and has become part of the principal at the end of a specified period.
public offering IPO
compound interest
time Value of money
preferred stock
19. Interest compounds four times per year.
quarterly compounding
venture capital
'dutch-auction'
nominal rate of interest
20. Money flows directly from investor to corporation - $ flows from investor to corp through an investment bank ('privileged subscription')
competitive bid
private placement
cumulative
'best-efforts'
21. Allows common stockholders to maintain their proportionate ownership in the corporation when new shares are issued - thus protecting them from dilution of their ownership.
Angel Capitalists
preemptive right
outstanding shares
principles of finance
22. Investment bank underwrites issuance - risk is on the investment bank - bid on shares
competitive bid
junk bonds
public offering IPO
non-cumulative
23. Stock that gives its owners preference in the payment of dividends and an earlier claim on assets than common stockholders if the company is forced out of business and its assets sold.(not voted)
issued shares
preferred stock
equity
agency problems
24. Investment bank does not underwrite - risk is on corporation
25. High-risk - high-interest bonds
junk bonds
p/e multiples
discount
corporate bond
26. The role of the investment banker in bearing the risk of reselling - at a profit - the securities purchased from an issuing corporation at an agreed-on price.
underwriting
present value
'best-efforts'
annuity due
27. The risk that a company will be unable to pay the bond's face amount or interest payments as it becomes due.
'dutch-auction'
present value
default risk
Par-value preferred stock
28. Inflation - opportunity cost - risk
public offering seasoned
present value
outstanding shares
time Value of money
29. A statement transferring the votes of a stockholder to another party
quarterly compounding
proxy statement
income bonds
Angel Capitalists
30. Allows bondholders to change each bond into a stated number of shares of common stock
agency problems
conversion feature
non-cumulative
nominal rate of interest
31. The percentage of a bond's par value that will be paid annually - typically in two equal semiannual payments - as interest.
prospectus
par value
coupon interest rate
required return
32. Estimates stock value by multiplying the firm's expected earnings per share (EPS) by the average price/earnings (P/E) ratio for the industry.
p/e multiples
corporate bond
annuity due
quarterly compounding
33. The current dollar value of a future amount - the amount of money that would have to be invested today at a given interest rate over a specified period to equal the future amount.
compound interest
preemptive right
income bonds
present value
34. Planning the long-term investments - $ coming in > $ going out
default risk
real rate of interest
'dutch-auction'
capital budgeting
35. Ownership in a Corporation (stock)
p/e multiples
bond rating agencies
capital budgeting
equity
36. Investors bid to buy shares - risk is on corporation
37. Shares of common stock that have been put into circulation. - = outstanding shares + treasury stock
interest rate
coupon interest rate
issued shares
venture capital
38. The actual rate of interest charged by the supplier of funds and paid by the demander
annuity due
competitive bid
nominal rate of interest
efficient markets
39. A bond that a corporation issues to raise money to expand its business
corporate bond
conversion feature
capital budgeting
cumulative
40. Is a stream of equal periodic cash flows - over a specified time period. These cash flows can be inflows of returns earned on investments or outflows of funds invested to earn future returns.
dividends
annuity
Par-value preferred stock
No-par preferred stock
41. Day to day operations - how much cash to keep on hand - how much inventory to keep on hand - will we allow to buy on credit?
discounting cash flows
capital structure
treasury stock
working capital management
42. A paid individual - corporation - or commercial bank trust department that acts as the third party to a bond indenture and can take specified actions on behalf of the bondholders if the terms of the indenture are violated
trustee
discounting cash flows
interest rate
mortgage bonds
43. A potential conflict of interest between outside shareholders (owners) and managers who make decisions about how to operate the firm.
agency problems
underwriting
preferred stock
preemptive right
44. Is a complex and lengthy legal document stating the conditions under which a bond has been issued.
interest rate
negotiated purchase
bond indenture
equity
45. An unsecured type of bond that pays interest only when the debtor company has positive earnings.
income bonds
competitive bid
call feature
'best-efforts'
46. Money has a time value - Risk requires a reward - Cash flow is what matters - Market prices are generally correct - and Conflicts of interest create agency problems.
annuity
principles of finance
conversion feature
efficient markets
47. Create wealth for the shareholders through maximizing the value of the firm by making financial decisions that will increase the price of common stock.
required return
time Value of money
agency problems
the Goal of a Corporation
48. Issued shares of common stock held by investors - this includes private and public investors.
restrictive covenants
outstanding shares
income bonds
the Goal of a Corporation
49. A rising trend in the prices of most goods and services
inflation
dividends
venture capitalist
constant growth model
50. A portion of a security registration statement that describes the key aspects of the issue - the issuer - and its management and financial position
inflation
prospectus
Par-value preferred stock
income bonds