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Test your basic knowledge |
Managerial Finance
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is usually applied to debt instruments such as bank loans or bonds; the compensation paid by the borrower of funds to the lender; from the borrower's point of view - the cost of borrowing funds.
capital structure
interest rate
Angel Capitalists
inflation
2. The process of finding present values; the inverse of compounding interest
preemptive right
venture capital
'dutch-auction'
discounting cash flows
3. Day to day operations - how much cash to keep on hand - how much inventory to keep on hand - will we allow to buy on credit?
working capital management
outstanding shares
default risk
common stock
4. Investment bank does not underwrite - risk is on corporation
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5. Stock that gives its owners preference in the payment of dividends and an earlier claim on assets than common stockholders if the company is forced out of business and its assets sold.(not voted)
'best-efforts'
public offering seasoned
'dutch-auction'
preferred stock
6. Shares of ownership in a public corporation. The shareholder has voting rights in the corporation.
common stock
junk bonds
treasury stock
required return
7. Providers of venture capital; typically - formal businesses that maintain strong oversight over the firms they invest in and that have clearly defined exit strategies.
semi-annual compounding
conversion feature
private placement
venture capitalist
8. All else equal - the longer the time to maturity - the greater the interest rate risk to the investor
maturity risk
compound interest
common stock
the Goal of a Corporation
9. The rate that creates equilibrium between the supply of savings and the demand for investment funds in a perfect world - without inflation - where suppliers and demanders of funds have no liquidity preferences and there is no risk
non-cumulative
'best-efforts'
interest rate
real rate of interest
10. Interest compounds four times per year.
issued shares
bond indenture
outstanding shares
quarterly compounding
11. Periodic payments of profit to the shareholders
dividends
non-cumulative
principles of finance
the Goal of a Corporation
12. A widely cited dividend valuation approach that assumes that dividends will grow at a constant rate - but a rate that is less than the required return.
issued shares
constant growth model
efficient markets
agency problems
13. Estimates stock value by multiplying the firm's expected earnings per share (EPS) by the average price/earnings (P/E) ratio for the industry.
'dutch-auction'
efficient markets
p/e multiples
common stock
14. The current dollar value of a future amount - the amount of money that would have to be invested today at a given interest rate over a specified period to equal the future amount.
real rate of interest
present value
issued shares
outstanding shares
15. The role of the investment banker in bearing the risk of reselling - at a profit - the securities purchased from an issuing corporation at an agreed-on price.
p/e multiples
zero growth model
constant growth model
underwriting
16. A potential conflict of interest between outside shareholders (owners) and managers who make decisions about how to operate the firm.
annuity due
non-cumulative
public offering seasoned
agency problems
17. When interest is credited twice a year.
prospectus
bond indenture
semi-annual compounding
maturity risk
18. The percentage of a bond's par value that will be paid annually - typically in two equal semiannual payments - as interest.
discounting cash flows
agency problems
coupon interest rate
real rate of interest
19. Is a stream of equal periodic cash flows - over a specified time period. These cash flows can be inflows of returns earned on investments or outflows of funds invested to earn future returns.
annuity
corporate bond
common stock
non-cumulative
20. A rising trend in the prices of most goods and services
preemptive right
semi-annual compounding
capital structure
inflation
21. Is a complex and lengthy legal document stating the conditions under which a bond has been issued.
bond indenture
restrictive covenants
outstanding shares
annuity
22. A paid individual - corporation - or commercial bank trust department that acts as the third party to a bond indenture and can take specified actions on behalf of the bondholders if the terms of the indenture are violated
common stock
Par-value preferred stock
inflation
trustee
23. Money flows directly from investor to corporation - $ flows from investor to corp through an investment bank ('privileged subscription')
annuity due
required return
preemptive right
private placement
24. An unsecured type of bond that pays interest only when the debtor company has positive earnings.
income bonds
common stock
preemptive right
par value
25. Type of bonds representing property put up as collateral
issued shares
non-cumulative
mortgage bonds
preferred stock
26. Is an annuity for which the cash flow occurs at the beginning of each period.
efficient markets
public offering seasoned
annuity due
capital budgeting
27. Is preferred stock with no stated face value but with a stated annual dollar dividend
prospectus
efficient markets
No-par preferred stock
private placement
28. Is usually applied to equity instruments such as common stock; the cost of funds obtained by selling an ownership interest.
preemptive right
working capital management
principles of finance
required return
29. Stock is an arbitrary value established for legal purposes in the firm's corporate charter - and can be used to find the total number of shares outstanding by dividing it into the book value of common stock.
constant growth model
par value
issued shares
zero growth model
30. Issued shares of common stock held by the firm; often these shares have been repurchased by the firm.
principles of finance
income bonds
treasury stock
annuity due
31. Money has a time value - Risk requires a reward - Cash flow is what matters - Market prices are generally correct - and Conflicts of interest create agency problems.
coupon interest rate
cumulative
venture capitalist
principles of finance
32. Investors bid to buy shares - risk is on corporation
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33. Planning the long-term investments - $ coming in > $ going out
real rate of interest
non-cumulative
capital budgeting
annuity
34. Authorized shares are the shares of common stock that a firm's corporate charter allows it to issue.
issued shares
authorized shares
capital budgeting
par value
35. Price of assets traded fully reflect all available information - and investors must be rational
non-cumulative
efficient markets
authorized shares
p/e multiples
36. Is included in nearly all corporate bond issues - gives the issuer the opportunity to repurchase bonds at a stated call price prior to maturity.
required return
call feature
working capital management
semi-annual compounding
37. A portion of a security registration statement that describes the key aspects of the issue - the issuer - and its management and financial position
prospectus
semi-annual compounding
present value
non-cumulative
38. Assumes that the stock will pay the same dividend each year - year after year
zero growth model
quarterly compounding
real rate of interest
mortgage bonds
39. Privately raised external equity capital used to fund early-stage firms with attractive growth prospects.
non-cumulative
p/e multiples
preemptive right
venture capital
40. Investment bank underwrites issuance - risk is on the investment bank
p/e multiples
negotiated purchase
restrictive covenants
common stock
41. Preferred stock is preferred stock for which all passed (unpaid) dividends in arrears - along with the current dividend - must be paid before dividends can be paid to common stockholders
public offering IPO
present value
non-cumulative
cumulative
42. Is preferred stock with a stated face value that is used with the specified dividend percentage to determine the annual dollar dividend.
Angel Capitalists
cumulative
Par-value preferred stock
conversion feature
43. Are provisions in a bond indenture that place operating and financial constraints on the borrower
Angel Capitalists
issued shares
restrictive covenants
the Goal of a Corporation
44. High-risk - high-interest bonds
agency problems
call feature
restrictive covenants
junk bonds
45. Create wealth for the shareholders through maximizing the value of the firm by making financial decisions that will increase the price of common stock.
the Goal of a Corporation
zero growth model
inflation
capital budgeting
46. Interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan
efficient markets
discount
venture capital
junk bonds
47. Selling stock anytime after initial time
equity
venture capital
conversion feature
public offering seasoned
48. Allows bondholders to change each bond into a stated number of shares of common stock
real rate of interest
working capital management
conversion feature
agency problems
49. Wealthy individual investors who do not operate as a business but invest in promising early-stage companies in exchange for a portion of the firm's equity.
non-cumulative
Angel Capitalists
p/e multiples
default risk
50. A bond that a corporation issues to raise money to expand its business
'best-efforts'
dividends
nominal rate of interest
corporate bond