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Test your basic knowledge |
Managerial Finance
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. First time selling stock - indirectly with financial intermediary - indirectly with investment bank
outstanding shares
prospectus
public offering IPO
p/e multiples
2. Day to day operations - how much cash to keep on hand - how much inventory to keep on hand - will we allow to buy on credit?
working capital management
preemptive right
discounting cash flows
equity
3. Investors bid to buy shares - risk is on corporation
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4. A paid individual - corporation - or commercial bank trust department that acts as the third party to a bond indenture and can take specified actions on behalf of the bondholders if the terms of the indenture are violated
capital budgeting
trustee
inflation
future value
5. Issued shares of common stock held by the firm; often these shares have been repurchased by the firm.
No-par preferred stock
quarterly compounding
authorized shares
treasury stock
6. Agencies that assess the 'credit worthiness' of an organization. The two major rating agencies are Moody's and Standard & Poor.
agency problems
No-par preferred stock
negotiated purchase
bond rating agencies
7. Estimates stock value by multiplying the firm's expected earnings per share (EPS) by the average price/earnings (P/E) ratio for the industry.
conversion feature
public offering seasoned
p/e multiples
capital structure
8. Selling stock anytime after initial time
No-par preferred stock
issued shares
preemptive right
public offering seasoned
9. The risk that a company will be unable to pay the bond's face amount or interest payments as it becomes due.
negotiated purchase
future value
default risk
income bonds
10. Type of bonds representing property put up as collateral
present value
future value
mortgage bonds
discount
11. Stock is an arbitrary value established for legal purposes in the firm's corporate charter - and can be used to find the total number of shares outstanding by dividing it into the book value of common stock.
inflation
negotiated purchase
par value
junk bonds
12. Is usually applied to equity instruments such as common stock; the cost of funds obtained by selling an ownership interest.
non-cumulative
treasury stock
maturity risk
required return
13. Planning the long-term investments - $ coming in > $ going out
capital budgeting
preferred stock
inflation
principles of finance
14. Is a complex and lengthy legal document stating the conditions under which a bond has been issued.
bond indenture
bond rating agencies
trustee
non-cumulative
15. Allows bondholders to change each bond into a stated number of shares of common stock
conversion feature
Angel Capitalists
preferred stock
quarterly compounding
16. Privately raised external equity capital used to fund early-stage firms with attractive growth prospects.
required return
venture capital
public offering seasoned
discount
17. The percentage of a bond's par value that will be paid annually - typically in two equal semiannual payments - as interest.
working capital management
coupon interest rate
quarterly compounding
future value
18. Interest compounds four times per year.
restrictive covenants
quarterly compounding
maturity risk
Par-value preferred stock
19. A potential conflict of interest between outside shareholders (owners) and managers who make decisions about how to operate the firm.
present value
mortgage bonds
agency problems
discounting cash flows
20. Stock that gives its owners preference in the payment of dividends and an earlier claim on assets than common stockholders if the company is forced out of business and its assets sold.(not voted)
income bonds
capital structure
preferred stock
venture capital
21. A bond that a corporation issues to raise money to expand its business
future value
competitive bid
corporate bond
zero growth model
22. The rate that creates equilibrium between the supply of savings and the demand for investment funds in a perfect world - without inflation - where suppliers and demanders of funds have no liquidity preferences and there is no risk
semi-annual compounding
common stock
discount
real rate of interest
23. Is a stream of equal periodic cash flows - over a specified time period. These cash flows can be inflows of returns earned on investments or outflows of funds invested to earn future returns.
annuity
maturity risk
issued shares
venture capitalist
24. Periodic payments of profit to the shareholders
dividends
capital budgeting
underwriting
bond rating agencies
25. Shares of common stock that have been put into circulation. - = outstanding shares + treasury stock
issued shares
interest rate
public offering IPO
inflation
26. Are provisions in a bond indenture that place operating and financial constraints on the borrower
restrictive covenants
dividends
'best-efforts'
'dutch-auction'
27. Money flows directly from investor to corporation - $ flows from investor to corp through an investment bank ('privileged subscription')
present value
p/e multiples
authorized shares
private placement
28. The role of the investment banker in bearing the risk of reselling - at a profit - the securities purchased from an issuing corporation at an agreed-on price.
venture capital
underwriting
public offering IPO
par value
29. When interest is credited twice a year.
preferred stock
Par-value preferred stock
efficient markets
semi-annual compounding
30. Shares of ownership in a public corporation. The shareholder has voting rights in the corporation.
common stock
prospectus
quarterly compounding
coupon interest rate
31. Is preferred stock with no stated face value but with a stated annual dollar dividend
par value
bond indenture
No-par preferred stock
zero growth model
32. Inflation - opportunity cost - risk
present value
time Value of money
bond indenture
discounting cash flows
33. A statement transferring the votes of a stockholder to another party
p/e multiples
competitive bid
proxy statement
issued shares
34. Investment bank underwrites issuance - risk is on the investment bank
authorized shares
income bonds
private placement
negotiated purchase
35. Money has a time value - Risk requires a reward - Cash flow is what matters - Market prices are generally correct - and Conflicts of interest create agency problems.
trustee
principles of finance
issued shares
the Goal of a Corporation
36. The current dollar value of a future amount - the amount of money that would have to be invested today at a given interest rate over a specified period to equal the future amount.
bond rating agencies
constant growth model
present value
nominal rate of interest
37. Mixture of debt and equity to finance long-term investments
capital structure
underwriting
'best-efforts'
Par-value preferred stock
38. Price of assets traded fully reflect all available information - and investors must be rational
efficient markets
trustee
prospectus
public offering IPO
39. The process of finding present values; the inverse of compounding interest
interest rate
coupon interest rate
discounting cash flows
capital budgeting
40. Preferred stock is preferred stock for which passed (unpaid) dividends do not accumulate.
annuity due
private placement
non-cumulative
principles of finance
41. A portion of a security registration statement that describes the key aspects of the issue - the issuer - and its management and financial position
preemptive right
agency problems
prospectus
venture capital
42. The actual rate of interest charged by the supplier of funds and paid by the demander
nominal rate of interest
venture capital
restrictive covenants
call feature
43. Create wealth for the shareholders through maximizing the value of the firm by making financial decisions that will increase the price of common stock.
No-par preferred stock
common stock
the Goal of a Corporation
bond indenture
44. Investment bank does not underwrite - risk is on corporation
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45. Allows common stockholders to maintain their proportionate ownership in the corporation when new shares are issued - thus protecting them from dilution of their ownership.
required return
preemptive right
mortgage bonds
public offering seasoned
46. Issued shares of common stock held by investors - this includes private and public investors.
public offering seasoned
outstanding shares
future value
Par-value preferred stock
47. High-risk - high-interest bonds
underwriting
call feature
junk bonds
equity
48. Authorized shares are the shares of common stock that a firm's corporate charter allows it to issue.
p/e multiples
the Goal of a Corporation
Angel Capitalists
authorized shares
49. All else equal - the longer the time to maturity - the greater the interest rate risk to the investor
principles of finance
present value
issued shares
maturity risk
50. The value at a given future date of an amount placed on deposit today and earning interest at a specified rate. Found by applying compound interest over a specified period of time.
call feature
preferred stock
future value
restrictive covenants
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