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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Stages of Phagocytosis
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Appendix

2. Kinetic energy
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
Movement
Base of occipital bone
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients

3. # of facial bones
14
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Anchors nuchal ligament
Placenta & nursing

4. Sarcoplasm
Communited fracture
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Most mobile & largest

5. Coronary sinus has no...
Anchors nuchal ligament
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Blood in pleural cavity

6. Lumbar vertebrae
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Renal Artery
Folds in the brain
Azygos System

7. Sarcomere
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
Attraction of water to blood

8. veins that have no valves
Tissues
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter

9. Sella turcica
Alveoli
Measure muscle length
25
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary

10. Signs of skin cancer
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Sacral & Thoracic
Located in epidermis
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter

11. Starlings law of the heart
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)
Growth rings on cross section of bone
Response enhances stimulus
Drains into Brachiocephalic

12. Transverse fissure
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Lacrimal
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen

13. ___________ also in Alveoli
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)
Lowest pp CO2
Air in pleural cavity
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it

14. Pneumothorax
Occipital bone
Air in pleural cavity
Intracellular fluid
Diaphragm

15. Shaft of bone
Measure muscle length
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Tissues
Compact bone

16. Rickets
Pressure - flow - valves - muscle pump - respiratory pump
Hormone of the skin
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Childhood osteomalacia

17. Drain O2 blood from lungs to Left Atria
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together
Pulmonary veins
Has dens which articualtes with atlas

18. Pyloric sphincter
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Valve between stomach & duodenum
Lowers blood calcium

19. Great lymph pump
Associated with stress
Diaphragm
Movement
Released energy

20. Renal arteries arrise from
Lowest pp CO2
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Liver
Abdominal aorta

21. Fastest flow of blood
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Jugular Vein
Functional unit of the respiratory system
Arteries

22. Intervertebral foramen
Supply diaphragm
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column

23. Meiosis
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system
Placenta & nursing
Reproductive cell division
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands

24. Closed reduction
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Ability to respond to stimuli
On palms and soles of feet
Setting a bone with a cast or splint

25. At the venous end of capillaries which force predominates
Hormone of the skin
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Hepat Portal circulation
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure

26. Vagus Nerve CN X
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
Superior Mesenteric Vein
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells

27. Lacteal
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Ridge that goes through the EOP
14
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance

28. Conjestive Heart failure (CHF)
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)
Common Illiac Arteries
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Bundle of individual muscle fibers (cells)

29. Perforating canal - circumferentral lamelli - interstitial lamelli
NOT part of the osteon
Root of nose (top bridge)
Compress the abdomen
Arangement of compact bone

30. Pressure resevoir
Being immune
Arteries
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Perforin and lymphotoxin

31. Angina
Placenta & nursing
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Deepest of Abdominal muscles
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein

32. Shattered bone
Articulate with C1 on either side of the Foramen Magnum
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
Medial part of inside of eye
Communited fracture

33. Vein from liver to Vena Cava
Abdominal aorta
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens
Located in Sphenoid
Hepatic vein

34. Sphenoid articulates with...
Originate on axial skeleton
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Makes up tendons

35. Thoracic duct drains into...
Vaccination
Supply upper digestive track
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
Left subclavian vein

36. Anamestic
Having immunity to a disease
Passive process molecule moves down the concentration gradient (from highest to lowest concentration)
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Vaccination

37. Compliment proteins
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone
Enhance allergic - inflamatory & immune reactions
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius

38. Drains most of the thorax - used as a bypass to the Inferior Vena Cava
Diffusion
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Azygos System

39. Largest - strongest muscle of the body
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Gluteus maximus
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Peritoneum

40. Negative feedback system
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Response is opposite of stimulus
Brachial Artery
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)

41. Retroperiteneal organs
Kidneys and pancreas
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Azygos System
Most moveable bone of the skull

42. Kellog's 'great lymph pump'
Diaphragm
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Being immune
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure

43. Mineralcorticoids - Aldosterone
Rest
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration
Located in Ethmoid

44. Hyoid bone
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Has A antiglutens
Ventricular depolarization
No point of contact with any other bone

45. Celiac ganglion
Having immunity to a disease
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Solar plexus
Kidneys and pancreas

46. Infundibulum
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Rectus sheath
Connects pituitary & Hypothalmus

47. Starling's law of the capillaries
Growth rings on cross section of bone
Brachial Artery
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Hasselmans corpuscles

48. Surfactant
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
In the skin
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin

49. Lowest pp CO2
Scoliosis
Alveoli
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Air in pleural cavity

50. Red pulp
UV light
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
On palms and soles of feet
Vaccination