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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. perforin & lymphotoxin
Connect the brain & spinal cord
Drains into Superior Vena Cava
How T lymphocytes attack
All other bones of the skull (keystone)

2. Antagonist to PTH
Calcitonin
Associated with stress
Carbon
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together

3. Muscular arteries
Crystals in bone
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
Myosin heads

4. Parathyroid
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Located bleow thyroid - produces PTH
Folds in the brain
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column

5. Cerebellum
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance
Espohagus
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column
Located in the spleen - in the red pulp - remove old RBC's - store platelets - hemopoiesis in fetus

6. At the arteriol end of the capillary which force predominates
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Ascending - hepatic flexure - transverse - splenic flexure - descending - sigmoid - rectum - anus
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck

7. Most abundant chemical element in the body
Carbon
Freely moveable joint (all synovial)
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)

8. T3 & T 4
Drains into Brachiocephalic
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism

9. Stems cell
Ethmoid bone
Deep pressure sensors
Immature cell
Paravertebral ganglions

10. Popliteal artery becomes
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Anterior and posterior tibial arteries
Touch receptor in papillae
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary

11. Organ that stores bile
Diaphysis
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Gallbladder
Azygos System

12. Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Spidery middle layer of the meninges
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Make skin water resistance
Attraction of water to blood

13. Processof exchange in capillary beds
Hole for spinal cord
Rest
Drain into Subclavians
Diffusion

14. Melatonin
Hormone produced by pineal gland
25
Occipital bone
Attaches to corners of mouth

15. Muscular arteries
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Renals and Hepatic veins
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Transverse - internal & externals

16. Celiac arteries
L & R common iliacs
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic
Medulla
Peritoneum

17. Jugular foramen
Portal vein
Located in the temporal bone
Having immunity to a disease
Growth rings on cross section of bone

18. Great lymph pump
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Supply lower GI tract
Celiac artery
Diaphragm

19. C2/axis
Renals and Hepatic veins
Has dens which articualtes with atlas
Drain into Subclavians
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli

20. Food reduced to it's liquid state
Chyme
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber
Appendix
Internal intercostals & Abs

21. Secondary cardiac pump
Skeletal muscles
Atlas - no body - no pedicle - no lamina - no SP
Simple columnar epithelium
Longer refractory peroid

22. Thoracic duct drains into...
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract
Phrenic
Left subclavian vein
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli

23. osteon/Haversian system
On palms and soles of feet
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Renal Artery
Arangement of compact bone

24. Conduction system of the heart
Reproductive cell division
Costal cartilage
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Collagen

25. Paranasal sinuses
Frontal - Ethmoid - maxilla - sphenoid
Ureter
On palms and soles of feet
Growth and repair cell reproduction

26. Dense connective tissue
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Makes up tendons
Make up the nasal septum

27. Colles fracture
Frontal - Ethmoid - Maxillary - Sphenoid
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Inferior vena cava
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius

28. Pleurisy
Irritation of pleural cavity due to fluid build up
Common Illiac Arteries
Cells attack other cells
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism

29. Unpaired facial bones
Vomer & mandible
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
Ability to specialize cells
Some movement in a joint

30. Smallest facial bone
Lacrimal
Touch receptor in papillae
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Red bone marrow & thymus

31. 4 lobes of the brain
Left and right coronary arteries
Carbon
Lack of blood to an area - can cause hypoxia
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital

32. Amphiarthrosis
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Some movement in a joint
Diaphragm
Arteries

33. Sarcolemma
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber

34. Zygomatics bones
Internal intercostals & Abs
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid
Cheek bones
Located in the temporal bone

35. Connects stomach & small intestine (duodenum)
Pyloric sphincter
Associated with stress
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone

36. Organ that produces bile
Liver
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism

37. Radiant energy
Motor pathway
Released energy
Compress the abdomen
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid

38. Secondary Vertebral curves
Controls sleep cycle
Cervical & Lumbar
Crystals in bone
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals

39. Right Common Carotid Artery
Between stomach & espohagus
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external
Toward eachother
Measure muscle length

40. Projection fibers
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Connect the brain & spinal cord
No movement in joint (suture)
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue

41. Blood resevoirs
Veins
Costal cartilage
Suprarenal Glands
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck

42. Wormian bones (sutural bones)
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Has dens which articualtes with atlas
Found in sutures of the skull - saggital and lambdoidal
Veins 60% of blood at any one time

43. Filtration
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
UV light
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
Lumbar vertebrae

44. B lymphocytes
Take blood back to heart
Supply lower GI tract
Red bone marrow & thymus
Develope in bone marrow

45. C2
Axis - dens is point of rotation
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Frontal - Ethmoid - Maxillary - Sphenoid
Azygos System

46. Vein from Stomach to Liver
Skeletal muscles
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Portal vein
Holes in T.P's - bifurcated S.P.'s

47. Drains most of the thorax - used as a bypass to the Inferior Vena Cava
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Azygos System
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external

48. sSpleen
Intracellular fluid
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
Arteries
Held by billroths rods

49. Abdominal massage
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
Heaviest bone
Osteons
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate

50. posterior triangle of neck
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle