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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Dalton's law of partial pressure
Arteries
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Houses the inner ear
Large hole at the base of occipital bone

2. 5 layers of epidermis
Celiac trunk
Calcium
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary
On palms and soles of feet

3. Endocrine
Function of skin
Front of leg
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing

4. Septal cells I(type II)
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics

5. Veins
Blood pressure
Take blood back to heart
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood

6. Projection fibers
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules
Connect the brain & spinal cord
Calcium

7. GTO
Kidneys and pancreas
Left subclavian vein
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Diffusion

8. Arteries off the ascending aorta
Left and right coronary arteries
Popliteal artery
Setting a bone with surgury
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes

9. Medulla of Adrenals
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Setting a bone with surgury
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Cell membrane

10. Jugular Vein (external)
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
Right subclavian vein
Diaphysis
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck

11. Hypoglossal canal
Back of hard palat of mouth
In occiput
No point of contact with any other bone
Setting a bone with surgury

12. Blood resevoirs
Hepat Portal circulation
Toward eachother
Veins
Junctions btw blood vessels serving the same organ

13. Troponin/Tropomyosin
Being immune
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
Mandible
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius

14. Processof exchange in capillary beds
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Celiac artery
Function of skin
Diffusion

15. lowest pp O2 in...
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Common illiac arteries
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Tissues

16. Artificial active immunity
Diaphragm
Calcium
Blood in pleural cavity
Vaccination

17. Lowest pp O2 is in...
1st stage if inflamation
Longer refractory peroid
Azygos System
Tissues

18. Zone of secondary ossification
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Thin filament (contractile protein)
Epiphysis
Skeletal muscles

19. Peyers patches
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration
Lowers blood calcium
Lymph nodules in ileum of sm. intestines

20. Muscle spindles
Blood in pleural cavity
Houses the inner ear
Measure muscle length
Motor pathway

21. White pulp

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22. Anterior Triangle of neck
1st stage if inflamation
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen
Response enhances stimulus
Midline of neck - scm - mandible

23. Tonsils
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
On palms and soles of feet
Popliteal artery

24. 5 factors that push blood in veins back to heart
Enhance allergic - inflamatory & immune reactions
Pressure - flow - valves - muscle pump - respiratory pump
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain
Compress the abdomen

25. Aerolar tissue
Originate on axial skeleton
Diaphragm
Loose connective tissue
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain

26. Actin
Thin filament (contractile protein)
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Left side of arch - Vertebral Artery branches off of it

27. Tropomyosin
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules
Great Saphenous Vein
Air in pleural cavity
Stored energy

28. Conjestive Heart failure (CHF)
Some movement in a joint
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Scoliosis

29. Net filtration
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Suprarenal Glands
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Air in pleural cavity

30. Positive feedback system
Stored energy
Response enhances stimulus
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines

31. B lymphocytes
Develope in bone marrow
Located bleow thyroid - produces PTH
Outside of long bones
Back of hard palat of mouth

32. Femur
Carbon
Heaviest bone
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Gluteus medius

33. # of facial bones
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Function of skin
14
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens

34. Sympathetic chain
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid
Paravertebral ganglions
Root of nose (top bridge)
Superficial vein that starts anterior to the medial malleolous and dumps into the femoral vein

35. Cortex of Adrenals
Raises blood calcium
Blood
Hepatic vein
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens

36. Capillaries
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Ability to specialize cells
Functional unit of the respiratory system
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure

37. Lacteal
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Ventricular repolarization

38. Highest pp of O2 is in...
Blood in pleural cavity
Alveoli
Occipital bone
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin

39. Myofibrils
Air in pleural cavity
Bundle of overlapping thick & thin filaments
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic
Mentalis

40. Red pulp
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Tissues
Gluteus maximus
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets

41. Parasympathetic neurons come from
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Function of skin
Articulate with C1 on either side of the Foramen Magnum
Ureter

42. Type B blood
Make skin water resistance
Has A antiglutens
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA

43. Thymus Gland
Spleen
No point of contact with any other bone
Saggital - coronal squamous - lambdoidal
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells

44. Muscular tube that exits kidneys
Kidneys and pancreas
Myosin heads
Vomer & mandible
Ureter

45. Origin of Rectus Abdominus
Pubic bone
Portal vein
How T lymphocytes attack
Childhood osteomalacia

46. Myosin
Carotid arteries
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Common Illiac Arteries
Thick filament (contractile protein)

47. Organ that hangs off of secum
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Appendix
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Originate on axial skeleton

48. Active transport
Ventricular repolarization
Occipital bone
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Uses ATP by membrane

49. 4 lobes of the brain
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Gluteus maximus

50. Sella turcica
Hepat Portal circulation
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary
Lowest pp CO2
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia