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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Sella turcica
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary
Alveoli
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system

2. Foramen Magnum
Raises blood calcium
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Pulling fluid FROM interstitial spaces into the capillary/ highest at venule end of capillary (reabsorption)

3. Thoracic duct
Arangement of compact bone
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system
UV light
Azygos System

4. Celiac arteries
Renal Artery
Surgical neck - where metaphasis was
Located in Ethmoid
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic

5. 75% of inhale breathing done by...
Take blood back to heart
Diaphragm
Held by billroths rods
Released energy

6. Thalmus
Dead tissue
Inferior vena cava
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Inferior Mesenteric artery

7. Dalton's law of partial pressure
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Connect the brain & spinal cord
Azygos System
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics

8. Inorganic substance that makes bone hard
Calcium
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid
L & R common iliacs
Lowest pp CO2

9. Mandible
Has B antiglutens
How T lymphocytes attack
Most moveable bone of the skull
Perforin

10. Dura mater
Outer layer of the meninges
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Reproductive cell division
Responsible for wakefulness

11. Factors that effect blood pressure
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
Hole for spinal cord
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
On palms and soles of feet

12. Location of cardiovascular center in the brain
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Communited fracture
Medulla

13. Parasympathetics
Prevertebral ganglions
Movement
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external

14. Open reduction
Setting a bone with surgury
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Most abundant cell in epidermis

15. No lymph capillaries in
Avascular tissues - CNS - Red bone marrow or spleen
Has A antiglutens
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Ventricular repolarization

16. Transverse abdominus - internal obliques and external obliques form the
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Rectus sheath

17. Tallus
Accepts the weight of the body & transfers it to the foot
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Blood pressure
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration

18. Callus
UV light
Chyme
Ability to specialize cells
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone

19. Natural Active immunity
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Located in Sphenoid
Normal wakefulness
Intracellular fluid

20. C2/axis
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Arteries
Inferior Mesenteric artery
Has dens which articualtes with atlas

21. Kinetic energy
Movement
Renals and Hepatic veins
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Between stomach & espohagus

22. Vertebral Arteries
Mandible
Thin filament (contractile protein)
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain

23. Order of colon
Ascending - hepatic flexure - transverse - splenic flexure - descending - sigmoid - rectum - anus
Function of skin
Sacral & Thoracic
Measure muscle length

24. Hippocampus
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance

25. Carries deO2 blood from r. ventricle to the lungs
Pulmonary arteries
Carotid arteries
UV light
Red & white pulp

26. Stages of phagocytosis
Diaphragm
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary

27. Amphiarthrosis
Some movement in a joint
No point of contact with any other bone
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Associated with speech

28. Ventricles
Ascending - hepatic flexure - transverse - splenic flexure - descending - sigmoid - rectum - anus
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid
Blood in pleural cavity
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure

29. Pia mater
Suprarenal Glands
Antibody injection
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Delicate vascular inner layer of the meninges - indirect contact with the brain

30. Pneumothorax
Hasselmans corpuscles
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Air in pleural cavity
Folds in the brain

31. Superior Nuchal Line
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Myosin heads
Vomer & mandible

32. visceral serous pericardium
Arteries
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Epicardium
Celiac artery

33. Phospholipid bilayer
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Outside of long bones
Cell membrane
Formation of bones

34. Theta waves
Movement
Associated with stress
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
Paravertebral ganglions

35. Artificial active immunity
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter
Vaccination
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
Inferior vena cava

36. Myofibrils
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen
Arteries
Bundle of overlapping thick & thin filaments
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration

37. Muscular arteries
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Reproductive cell division
Pulmonary arteries
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain

38. Troponin/Tropomyosin
Controls sleep cycle
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone
Calcium

39. Thymus Gland
Azygos System
Capillaries
Located in epidermis
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells

40. Zone of secondary ossification
Calcium
Touch receptors
Diaphysis
Epiphysis

41. Active transport
Uses ATP by membrane
Osteons
Kidneys and pancreas
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid

42. Supply blood to lower limbs
Common Illiac Arteries
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary

43. White pulp

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44. Osmosis
Outside of long bones
Tissues
Ventricular depolarization
Movement of water down the concentration gradient

45. Passive artificial immunity
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Antibody injection
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Lacrimal

46. Slowsest flow of blood
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange
Superficial vein that starts anterior to the medial malleolous and dumps into the femoral vein
Drains into Superior Vena Cava
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)

47. Lameli
Growth rings on cross section of bone
Lighten skull - voice production - resonate sound
Suprarenal Glands
All other bones of the skull (keystone)

48. Metarteriol
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
Connects a capillary and a venule
External intercostals

49. Troponin
Articulate with C1 on either side of the Foramen Magnum
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Crystals in bone
Compact bone

50. Risorius
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Attaches to corners of mouth
Take blood back to heart
Left subclavian vein