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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Sarcoplasm
Folds in the brain
Red & white pulp
Internal intercostals & Abs
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils

2. ___________ also in Alveoli
Epicardium
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated
Lowest pp CO2
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary

3. Zone of secondary ossification
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance
Linea Alba
Pulmonary arteries
Epiphysis

4. Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
UV light
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract

5. White pulp

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6. Delta waves
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
Perforin
Deep sleep
Diffusion

7. Lowest pp CO2
Alveoli
Folds in the brain
Thoracic vertebrae
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection

8. Highest pp of CO2 is in...
External intercostals
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Intracellular fluid
Deep sleep

9. Foramen Magnum
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Compress the abdomen
Cervical & Lumbar

10. 4 lobes of the brain
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Shock absorbtion - different terrain
Communited fracture
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital

11. C7
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Vertebral prominence
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Growth rings on cross section of bone

12. Thalmus
Saggital - coronal squamous - lambdoidal
Axis - dens is point of rotation
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain

13. Phrenic arteries
Closing of the fontanells of babies
Movement
Supply diaphragm
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins

14. Parts of the Sternum
Hepatic vein
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
No movement in joint (suture)

15. Colles fracture
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Chyme
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Junctions btw blood vessels serving the same organ

16. Action of all abdominals
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary
Compress the abdomen
Controls and regulates pituitary

17. Highest pp CO2 in...
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia
Lacrimal
Attaches to corners of mouth
Intracellular fluid

18. Amphiarthrosis
Some movement in a joint
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Popliteal artery
UV light

19. Lameli
Most commom blood transfusion
Growth rings on cross section of bone
Water
Abdominal aorta

20. Mental foramen location
Deep pressure sensors
Longer refractory peroid
Make skin water resistance
Mandible

21. Fasicle
Has dens which articualtes with atlas
Bundle of individual muscle fibers (cells)
Appendix
Located in the temporal bone

22. Troponin/Tropomyosin
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Diffusion
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column

23. Shaft of bone
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter
Arteries
Compact bone
Vaccination

24. Vein from liver to Vena Cava
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens
Hepatic vein
Myosin heads
Spidery middle layer of the meninges

25. Natural Active immunity
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Make skin water resistance
Shock absorbtion - different terrain

26. Anastomoses
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.

27. Muscle that makes the mouth pout
Mentalis
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Basal cell carcinoma
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death

28. Thyroid gland
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin
Delicate vascular inner layer of the meninges - indirect contact with the brain
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)

29. Plurisy
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid
Carotid arteries
Antibody injection

30. Lats and pecs
Compress the abdomen
Occipital bone
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Originate on axial skeleton

31. Hippocampus
Response is opposite of stimulus
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Drains into Brachiocephalic
Caps the brain

32. Passive natural immunity
Vagus 10
Medial part of inside of eye
Placenta & nursing
External intercostals

33. Drains blood from Sm/Lg intestines - stomach & pancreas
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Azygos System
Childhood osteomalacia
Superior Mesenteric Vein

34. Open reduction
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Fibular (peroneal) artery
Spidery middle layer of the meninges
Setting a bone with surgury

35. Vomer bone
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Perforin and lymphotoxin
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Held by billroths rods

36. Stems cell
Immature cell
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Base of occipital bone
Diffusion

37. Carries deO2 blood from r. ventricle to the lungs
Pulmonary arteries
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
Some movement in a joint
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother

38. Sphenoid articulates with...
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Renals and Hepatic veins
Supply diaphragm
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)

39. Stages of phagocytosis
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Antibody injection
Celiac trunk
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection

40. Crossbridges
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Spongy/cancellous bone
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Air in pleural cavity

41. Superior Nuchal Line
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
Thin filament (contractile protein)
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Childhood osteomalacia

42. Ventilation is not...
Diffusion
Skeletal muscles
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system

43. Neurohypophysis
Transverse - internal & externals
Tissues
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid

44. Merkels discs
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Found in sutures of the skull - saggital and lambdoidal
Located in epidermis

45. Each Actin has a _____ binding site
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Myosin
Arteries

46. Lacteal
Folds in the brain
Epiphysis
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Spleen - lymph nodes

47. C1/Atlas
No body - no spinous processes
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Having immunity to a disease
Crystals in bone

48. Difference between DNA & RNA
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin
Touch receptor in papillae
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein

49. Inferior Nasal chonchae
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Ability to specialize cells
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Rest

50. Potential Energy
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
Transverse foramena
Stored energy
Communited fracture