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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Vomer bone
Sacral & Thoracic
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Arteries
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate

2. Nerve plexus that runs thru psoas/QL
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
Jugular Vein
Lumbar plexus
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain

3. Calcitonin & PTH effect
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid
Diaphragm
Chyme
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation

4. Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Attraction of water to blood
Response is opposite of stimulus
Growth and repair cell reproduction
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract

5. External Occipital Protuberance
Frontal - Ethmoid - Maxillary - Sphenoid
Base of occipital bone
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Pulmonary arteries

6. At the arteriol end of the capillary which force predominates
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Passive process molecule moves down the concentration gradient (from highest to lowest concentration)
Mentalis

7. Synarthrosis
Saggital - coronal squamous - lambdoidal
No movement in joint (suture)
Attacks pathogens dissolved in body fluids
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)

8. Great lymph pump
Front of leg
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Diaphragm
Longer refractory peroid

9. Oxytocin & ADH
Having immunity to a disease
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
Rectus sheath
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary

10. Anastomoses
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together
Setting a bone with a cast or splint
Collagen

11. Stems cell
Immature cell
Cell membrane
Has A antiglutens
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline

12. Largest mass of lymphatic tissue in body
Has B antiglutens
Lymph nodules in ileum of sm. intestines
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Spleen

13. Abdominals attached to Ilium
Abdominal aorta
Spidery middle layer of the meninges
Transverse - internal & externals
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein

14. Parasympathetic neurons come from
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Responsible for wakefulness
Spleen
Blood pressure

15. Femoral artery becomes
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Connect the brain & spinal cord
Popliteal artery
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system

16. Most abundant chemical element in the body
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
Ventricular depolarization
Raises blood calcium
Carbon

17. Kinetic energy
Frontal - Ethmoid - Maxillary - Sphenoid
Movement
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Skeletal muscles

18. Red pulp
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Attaches to corners of mouth

19. # of facial bones
Connects a capillary and a venule
Costal cartilage
14
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death

20. Responsiveness
Ability to respond to stimuli
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Appendix
Has dens which articualtes with atlas

21. Natural Active immunity
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum

22. Right lymphatic duct drains into...
Released energy
Most commom blood transfusion
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Right subclavian vein

23. Tonsils
Avascular tissues - CNS - Red bone marrow or spleen
Hasselmans corpuscles
Held by billroths rods
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx

24. B lymphocytes
Controls sleep cycle
Develope in bone marrow
Myosin heads
Common Illiacs

25. Spinous processes
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Hole for spinal cord
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein

26. Villi in small intestines
Increase surface area so more can be digested
Red & white pulp
Vaccination
Renal Artery

27. Lacrimal bones
Medial part of inside of eye
In occiput
Growth rings on cross section of bone
Paravertebral ganglions

28. Mental foramen location
Diffusion
Mandible
Superior Mesenteric Vein
Placenta & nursing

29. Foramen magnum location
Junctions btw blood vessels serving the same organ
Released energy
Occipital bone
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic

30. Slowest flow of blood
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
Capillaries
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Response is opposite of stimulus

31. Colles fracture
Has no antiglutens (universal recipient)
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Attacks pathogens dissolved in body fluids

32. Function of paranasal sinuses
Medulla
Pick up dietary fats and transport them to cysterna chyle
Lighten skull - voice production - resonate sound
Renal Artery

33. Perforating canal - circumferentral lamelli - interstitial lamelli
Dead tissue
Anterior and posterior tibial arteries
NOT part of the osteon
Antibody injection

34. Norepinephrine in brain...
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber
Growth and repair cell reproduction
Responsible for wakefulness
Outside of long bones

35. Order of colon
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
Ascending - hepatic flexure - transverse - splenic flexure - descending - sigmoid - rectum - anus

36. Callus
In the skin
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone

37. Active site
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
Lymphatic tissue containing T's B's and macrophages
Place on molecule where they attach to one another or something else
Perforin and lymphotoxin

38. Brachiocephalic Artery
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
Dead tissue
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones

39. Atp attached to
Myosin heads
Lighten skull - voice production - resonate sound
Take blood back to heart
Epiphysis

40. Takes food to the tummy
Transverse foramena
In occiput
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary
Espohagus

41. Cervical vertebrae

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42. Muscular arteries
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Drains into Superior Vena Cava
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate

43. # of facial bones
Carotid arteries
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external
14

44. Lowest pp CO2
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Has dens which articualtes with atlas
Alveoli

45. Opening in transverse processes for vertebral artery and vein in cervical region
Transverse foramena
No body - no spinous processes
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber
Intracellular fluid

46. Closed reduction
Setting a bone with a cast or splint
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Has A antiglutens

47. Jugular Vein (external)
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck
Internal intercostals & Abs

48. 1st major artery off of abdominal aorta is...
Solar plexus
Celiac artery
Motor pathway
Place on molecule where they attach to one another or something else

49. Transverse fissure
Rest
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Communited fracture
Flexes vertebral column

50. Muscle Fibers
Calcium
Common Illiac Arteries
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system

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Massage Certification: Human Body

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