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Test your basic knowledge |
Massage Certification: Human Body
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Subjects
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certifications
,
massage
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Billroth's Rods
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2. Pain in L/R Quadrant
Spongy/cancellous bone
Occipital bone
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia
Appendix
3. Abcess
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Tissues
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
4. Parts of the Sternum
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Alveoli
Take blood back to heart
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)
5. Merkels discs
Abdominal aorta
Scoliosis
Located in epidermis
Growth rings on cross section of bone
6. 25% of inhalation
14
External intercostals
On palms and soles of feet
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
7. Vertebrae that have articular facets for ribs on transverse processes
Thoracic vertebrae
Atrial depolarization
Attraction of water to blood
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
8. # of facial bones
Loose connective tissue
Drain into Subclavians
14
Medulla
9. Veins that dump into Inferior vena cava
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary
Renals and Hepatic veins
10. Anamestic
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter
Having immunity to a disease
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Nervous and endocrine
11. 80% of all skin cancers
Binding of myosin to actin - powerstroke - rigor - unbinding - cocking of the myosin heads
Avascular tissues - CNS - Red bone marrow or spleen
Basal cell carcinoma
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
12. Foramen Magnum
Attraction of water to blood
Kidneys and pancreas
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Hormone produced by pineal gland
13. Joint kinesthetic receptor
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Childhood osteomalacia
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Vomer & mandible
14. Superior mesenteric arteries
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Gluteus medius
Liver
Supply upper digestive track
15. Nasal bones
Root of nose (top bridge)
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid
Portal vein
16. Neural crest
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
Dead tissue
17. Cysterna chyle
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Arangement of compact bone
Great Saphenous Vein
External intercostals
18. Cranial bones
Popliteal artery
Frontal - parietal - temporal occipital - ethmoid - sphenoid
Spongy/cancellous bone
Heaviest bone
19. sub-arachnoid space
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid
Veins
Childhood osteomalacia
Jugular Vein
20. Cortisol
Skeletal muscles
Perforin
Drains into Brachiocephalic
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
21. Fastest flow of blood
Lumbar plexus
Arteries
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
External intercostals
22. Anterior pituitary
Cell membrane
Carbon
Touch receptors
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
23. Lats and pecs
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Originate on axial skeleton
Intracellular fluid
Compact bone
24. Phrenic arteries
Supply diaphragm
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract
Hasselmans corpuscles
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid
25. Abdominal aorta bifurcates into
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance
Pubic bone
Common illiac arteries
Phrenic
26. At the venous end of capillaries which force predominates
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
How T lymphocytes attack
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism
27. Passive artificial immunity
Antibody injection
Released energy
Ventricular depolarization
Outer layer of the meninges
28. Conjestive Heart failure (CHF)
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Diaphragm
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
29. 5 layers of epidermis
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
Peritoneum
On palms and soles of feet
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
30. Great lymph pump
Most moveable bone of the skull
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Diaphragm
Hepat Portal circulation
31. Paranasal sinuses
Front of leg
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Supply diaphragm
Frontal - Ethmoid - maxilla - sphenoid
32. Actin
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
Thin filament (contractile protein)
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
33. Major Histocompatibility complex (MHC)
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Cheek bones
Alveoli
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein
34. Transverse fissure
Skeletal muscles
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Hormone of the skin
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
35. Conduction system of the heart
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
Some movement in a joint
Make surfactant in alveolus
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
36. Abdominals attached to Ilium
Transverse - internal & externals
Right subclavian vein
8
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain
37. Right lymphatic duct drains into...
Pick up dietary fats and transport them to cysterna chyle
Renal Artery
Right subclavian vein
Molecule aided by a carrier molecule (PASSIVE)
38. Active transport
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Pyloric sphincter
Uses ATP by membrane
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
39. Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Hole for spinal cord
8
Rest
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
40. Thoracic duct drains into...
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck
Molecule aided by a carrier molecule (PASSIVE)
Left subclavian vein
41. Thymus has
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
Frontal - parietal - temporal occipital - ethmoid - sphenoid
Hasselmans corpuscles
Between stomach & espohagus
42. Zygomatics bones
Kidneys and pancreas
Bundle of overlapping thick & thin filaments
Response is opposite of stimulus
Cheek bones
43. Infundibulum
Crystals in bone
Connects pituitary & Hypothalmus
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Occipital bone
44. Sarcolemma
Linea Alba
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
In the skin
45. Highest pp of O2 is in...
Abdominal aorta
Phrenic
Alveoli
Ability to specialize cells
46. Hydroxyapartites
Crystals in bone
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)
Right subclavian vein
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
47. Starling's law of capillaries 2
Originate on axial skeleton
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics
Compress the abdomen
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood
48. 4 forces on blood entering capillaries
Arteries
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure
Liver
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
49. Ventilation is not...
Scoliosis
Diffusion
Spidery middle layer of the meninges
Supply lower GI tract
50. Abdominal massage
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Antibody injection
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Diffusion
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