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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. External Occipital Protuberance
Located in the temporal bone
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Most moveable bone of the skull
Base of occipital bone

2. Type O blood
External intercostals
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)

3. Organ that hangs off of secum
Appendix
Cells attack other cells
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch

4. Calcitonin & PTH effect
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation
Diaphragm
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate

5. Petras portion of temporal bone
Found in sutures of the skull - saggital and lambdoidal
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Houses the inner ear

6. Lats and pecs
Originate on axial skeleton
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Renals and Hepatic veins

7. Signs of skin cancer
Vaccination
Diaphragm
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter
Released energy

8. Optical Foramen
Located in Sphenoid
Spongy/cancellous bone
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Portal vein

9. Inferior Nasal chonchae
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Common Illiac Arteries

10. Artificial active immunity
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules
On palms and soles of feet
Vaccination
8

11. Unpaired facial bones
Perforin
Deepest of Abdominal muscles
25
Vomer & mandible

12. vasodilation & increased permiability of blood vessels
1st stage if inflamation
Normal wakefulness
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Flexes vertebral column

13. Pressure resevoirs
Arteries
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Most mobile & largest
Right subclavian vein

14. Callus
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone
Delicate vascular inner layer of the meninges - indirect contact with the brain
Veins

15. Femoral artery becomes
Popliteal artery
Carotid arteries
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
How T lymphocytes attack

16. Zone of primary ossification
Sacral & Thoracic
Diaphysis
Develope in bone marrow
Lowers blood calcium

17. 2 control systems of the body
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Nervous and endocrine
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
22

18. Mental foramen location
Mandible
Epicardium
Cervical & Lumbar
Abdominal aorta

19. Supplies blood to Lg. intestines
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
UV light
Inferior Mesenteric artery

20. Interferons
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Dead tissue
Produced by infected body cells - diffuse to non-effected cells to "interfere" with viral replication
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim

21. C2
Lumbar plexus
Houses the inner ear
Superior Mesenteric Vein
Axis - dens is point of rotation

22. Smallest facial bone
Internal intercostals & Abs
Innervates diaphram
Lacrimal
In occiput

23. Hemothorax
Vaccination
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Innervates diaphram
Blood in pleural cavity

24. Neural crest
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Transverse foramena
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline

25. Lower esophageal sphincter
Between stomach & espohagus
Back of hard palat of mouth
Antibody injection
Left side of arch - Vertebral Artery branches off of it

26. Muscle that makes the mouth pout
Toward eachother
Mentalis
Capillaries
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together

27. Inferior mesenteric arteries
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas
Supply lower GI tract
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Collagen

28. Structure that lines the abdominal cavity
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Brachial Artery
Peritoneum
Located in the temporal bone

29. Sural
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange
Mandible
Back of leg
Response is opposite of stimulus

30. Great lymph pump
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Diaphragm
Atrial depolarization
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around

31. Anastomoses
Junctions btw blood vessels serving the same organ
Axis - dens is point of rotation
Setting a bone with surgury
Nervous and endocrine

32. Necrosis
Dead tissue
Skeletal muscles
25
Celiac artery

33. Vertebral Arteries
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain

34. Cerebellum
Originate on axial skeleton
Placenta & nursing
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Caps the brain

35. Pneumothorax
Ability to specialize cells
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Air in pleural cavity

36. Bony landmarks of anterior neck
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Produced by thyroid gland maintains calcium homeostasis by lowering levels in blood
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary

37. main blood supply to the arm - commonly used to take BP
Red bone marrow & thymus
Medulla
Brachial Artery
Frontal - parietal - temporal occipital - ethmoid - sphenoid

38. Oxytocin & ADH
Ability to respond to stimuli
Only movable facial bone
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Superior Mesenteric Vein

39. Phrenic arteries
Supply diaphragm
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium

40. Paranasal sinuses
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Red & white pulp
Frontal - Ethmoid - maxilla - sphenoid
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection

41. Vitamin D
Connects pituitary & Hypothalmus
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Stretch receptors
Hormone of the skin

42. B lymphocytes
Paravertebral ganglions
Anchors nuchal ligament
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Develope in bone marrow

43. Location of cardiovascular center in the brain
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
Ability to grow
No point of contact with any other bone
Medulla

44. All ribs articulate with...
Costal cartilage
Lacrimal
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation
Diaphragm

45. Veins
Azygos System
Back of hard palat of mouth
Take blood back to heart
Carotid arteries

46. Negative feedback system
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Keystone
Response is opposite of stimulus
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle

47. Preferred site for a shot
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
Gluteus medius
Supply upper digestive track
Arteries

48. Villi in small intestines
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Increase surface area so more can be digested
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Axis - dens is point of rotation

49. Veins that dump into Inferior vena cava
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Renals and Hepatic veins
22
Between stomach & espohagus

50. Shaft of bone
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Compact bone
Motor pathway
Innervates diaphram