Test your basic knowledge |

Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Anterior tibial artery give rise to
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
NOT part of the osteon
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
Anterior grey horn of S.C.

2. White pulp

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

3. Perforating canal - circumferentral lamelli - interstitial lamelli
NOT part of the osteon
Located in Ethmoid
Calcium
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)

4. Cell mediated immunity
Hasselmans corpuscles
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Cells attack other cells
Great Saphenous Vein

5. Part of the venous circulation of the leg - used in bypass surgury
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
Carbon
Great Saphenous Vein
Veins 60% of blood at any one time

6. Merkels discs
Great Saphenous Vein
Peritoneum
Liver
Located in epidermis

7. Strongest - largest vertebrae
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Flexes vertebral column
Crystals in bone
Lumbar vertebrae

8. Kellog's 'great lymph pump'
Toward eachother
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Deep pressure sensors
Diaphragm

9. Veins that form the inferior vena cava
Develope in bone marrow
L & R common iliacs
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
Air in pleural cavity

10. Optical Foramen
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)
Vertebral prominence
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Located in Sphenoid

11. Sella turcica
Junctions btw blood vessels serving the same organ
Blood in pleural cavity
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary
Controls and regulates pituitary

12. Cortisol
Base of occipital bone
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Anterior and posterior tibial arteries
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration

13. Adrenal glands
Blood
Suprarenal Glands
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck

14. Retroperiteneal organs
Scoliosis
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Kidneys and pancreas

15. Calcitonin
Produced by thyroid gland maintains calcium homeostasis by lowering levels in blood
Back of leg
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen

16. Takes food to the tummy
Espohagus
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)
Anchors nuchal ligament

17. Dalton's law of Partial Pressure

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

18. Type O blood
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)
Left side of arch - Vertebral Artery branches off of it
Hepatic vein
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column

19. Intestinal mucosa made up of
Capillaries
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Suprarenal Glands
Simple columnar epithelium

20. Supply blood to lower limbs
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Ability to grow
Common Illiac Arteries
Tissues

21. Organs that have a hilus
Diaphragm
Controls sleep cycle
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver

22. External illiac artery becomes
Make up the nasal septum
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament

23. Bony landmarks of anterior neck
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
Paravertebral ganglions
Keystone

24. Spinous processes
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
Medulla
Associated with speech

25. Infarction
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration
22

26. Growth
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Thoracic vertebrae
Ability to grow
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells

27. 25% of inhalation
External intercostals
Only movable facial bone
Develope in bone marrow
Arangement of compact bone

28. Zygomatics bones
No body - no spinous processes
Cheek bones
Internal intercostals & Abs
Axis - dens is point of rotation

29. 2 control systems of the body
Nervous and endocrine
Located in Sphenoid
Folds in the brain
All other bones of the skull (keystone)

30. Thoracic vertrbrae
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes
Junctions btw blood vessels serving the same organ
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary

31. Break in arm most common @ ...
Raises blood calcium
Surgical neck - where metaphasis was
Saggital - coronal squamous - lambdoidal
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)

32. Myosin
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Pyloric sphincter
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Ability to respond to stimuli

33. Muscle that makes the mouth pout
Heaviest bone
Mentalis
Contributes to oppostioi of thumb & pinki
Located in the temporal bone

34. ECG "T" wave
Transverse - internal & externals
Ventricular repolarization
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system
Front of leg

35. Zone of primary ossification
Diaphysis
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration
Associated with stress
L & R common iliacs

36. perforin & lymphotoxin
Carotid arteries
How T lymphocytes attack
Costal cartilage
Stretch receptors

37. Drains blood from Sm/Lg intestines - stomach & pancreas
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Superior Mesenteric Vein
Lumbar vertebrae
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain

38. Phospholipid bilayer
Hasselmans corpuscles
Root of nose (top bridge)
Cell membrane
Axis - dens is point of rotation

39. Pressure resevoir
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Arteries
Most moveable bone of the skull
Great Saphenous Vein

40. Anterior Triangle of neck
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
Sacral & Thoracic
Make skin water resistance
Some movement in a joint

41. C1/Atlas
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Base of occipital bone
Red bone marrow & thymus
No body - no spinous processes

42. 4 forces on blood entering capillaries
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure
Anchors nuchal ligament
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction
Located in the temporal bone

43. Most abundant chemical element in the body
Portal vein
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Carbon

44. Closed reduction
Setting a bone with a cast or splint
Intracellular fluid
Originate on axial skeleton
Associated with speech

45. Mandible
Pulling fluid FROM interstitial spaces into the capillary/ highest at venule end of capillary (reabsorption)
8
Originate on axial skeleton
Most moveable bone of the skull

46. Largest mass of lymphatic tissue in body
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Portal vein
Spleen
Cervical & Lumbar

47. Fastest flow of blood
Right subclavian vein
Arteries
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary

48. Common iliac veins form
Carotid arteries
Innervates diaphram
Associated with speech
Inferior vena cava

49. # of bones in skull
Uses ATP by membrane
22
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Mentalis

50. visceral serous pericardium
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Epicardium
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange
Response is opposite of stimulus