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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Muscle that makes the mouth pout
Mentalis
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones

2. External illiac artery becomes
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
Supply lower GI tract

3. 4 lobes of the brain
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Lowest pp CO2
Binding of myosin to actin - powerstroke - rigor - unbinding - cocking of the myosin heads
Spleen

4. Spongy bone does not have...
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together
Osteons
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells

5. Adrenal glands
Paravertebral ganglions
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid
Suprarenal Glands
Ureter

6. Bony landmarks of anterior neck
Cells attack other cells
Controls sleep cycle
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Formation of bones

7. Strongest - largest vertebrae
Lumbar vertebrae
Spidery middle layer of the meninges
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Most mobile & largest

8. Sympathetic chain
Paravertebral ganglions
Located in Ethmoid
Internal intercostals & Abs
In occiput

9. Epiphysis of bone
Vaccination
Spongy/cancellous bone
Has no antiglutens (universal recipient)
Attraction of water to blood

10. Muscular arteries
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction
Associated with speech
Sacral & Thoracic
Scoliosis

11. Calcitonin
Produced by thyroid gland maintains calcium homeostasis by lowering levels in blood
Arteries
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Develope in bone marrow

12. Capillaries
Functional unit of the respiratory system
Placenta & nursing
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)

13. Stages of Phagocytosis
Rectus sheath
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
No movement in joint (suture)
Phrenic

14. Anamnestic
Being immune
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
Transverse - internal & externals
Large hole at the base of occipital bone

15. Pleurisy
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Diffusion
Irritation of pleural cavity due to fluid build up

16. Vitamin D
Formation of bones
Hormone of the skin
Medulla
Portal vein

17. 80% of all skin cancers
Basal cell carcinoma
Ventricular repolarization
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart

18. Septal cells (type II)
Make surfactant in alveolus
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it
Touch receptor in papillae
Kidneys and pancreas

19. Simple diffusion
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Passive process molecule moves down the concentration gradient (from highest to lowest concentration)
Cell membrane
Internal intercostals & Abs

20. Signs of skin cancer
Antibody injection
Take blood back to heart
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter
Located in Ethmoid

21. Difference between DNA & RNA
Placenta & nursing
Has A antiglutens
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection

22. Where vitamin D synthisis begins
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
In the skin
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics

23. Contribut to movement of lymph
Response enhances stimulus
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process

24. Natural active immunity
Response enhances stimulus
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
In the skin
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it

25. Thymus Gland
Hepatic vein
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Most moveable bone of the skull
Being immune

26. Androgens
Most commom blood transfusion
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics
Touch receptors
Associated with stress

27. Starling's law of capillaries 2
Lumbar vertebrae
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood
Controls sleep cycle
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around

28. Sub-dural space
Perforin
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck

29. Albumines
22
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure

30. Shaft of bone
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Irritation of pleural cavity due to fluid build up
Compact bone
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen

31. Zygomatics bones
Has dens which articualtes with atlas
Cheek bones
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Back of leg

32. Higehest pp O2 in...
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary
Alveoli
Increase surface area so more can be digested
Midline of neck - scm - mandible

33. Break in arm most common @ ...
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
How T lymphocytes attack
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Surgical neck - where metaphasis was

34. Lameli
Movement
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Growth rings on cross section of bone

35. Arachnoid
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Most moveable bone of the skull
1st stage if inflamation
Spidery middle layer of the meninges

36. # of facial bones
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
Make surfactant in alveolus
Loose connective tissue
14

37. Drains blood from the head
1st stage if inflamation
Jugular Vein
Irritation of pleural cavity due to fluid build up
Uses ATP by membrane

38. C1
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract
Pubic bone
Atlas - no body - no pedicle - no lamina - no SP
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance

39. Fastest flow of blood
Arteries
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin

40. Myosin
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck

41. Drain O2 blood from lungs to Left Atria
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
Epiphysis
Common Illiac Arteries
Pulmonary veins

42. Largest mass of lymphatic tissue in body
Being immune
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Pulmonary arteries
Spleen

43. Vein from Stomach to Liver
Only movable facial bone
Carbon
Portal vein
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells

44. Connects stomach & small intestine (duodenum)
Arangement of compact bone
Hepatic vein
Pyloric sphincter
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas

45. ___________ also in Alveoli
Common Illiac Arteries
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen
Lowest pp CO2

46. C7
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Gluteus medius
Held by billroths rods
Vertebral prominence

47. Organic substance that makes bone flexible
Collagen
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands

48. Most common inorganic molecule
Anchors nuchal ligament
Water
Hepatic vein
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics

49. Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation
Left side of arch - Vertebral Artery branches off of it
Atlas - no body - no pedicle - no lamina - no SP

50. Left Common Carotid artery
Most mobile & largest
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
Ventricular depolarization
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external