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Massage Certification: Human Body

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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1. 75% of inhale breathing done by...
Diaphragm
Diaphysis
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Growth rings on cross section of bone

2. # of facial bones
Internal intercostals & Abs
14
Peritoneum
Attaches to corners of mouth

3. Parts of large intestine
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum
Has B antiglutens
Contributes to oppostioi of thumb & pinki
1st stage if inflamation

4. Active transport
Make skin water resistance
Flexes vertebral column
Prevertebral ganglions
Uses ATP by membrane

5. Intestinal mucosa made up of
Simple columnar epithelium
Released energy
Deep pressure sensors
Growth and repair cell reproduction

6. At the arteriol end of the capillary which force predominates
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Some movement in a joint
Medial part of inside of eye

7. Conduction system of the heart
Growth rings on cross section of bone
Place on molecule where they attach to one another or something else
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)

8. main blood supply to the arm - commonly used to take BP
Brachial Artery
Molecule aided by a carrier molecule (PASSIVE)
Tissues
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones

9. Hepatic Portal Vein
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract
Lack of blood to an area - can cause hypoxia
Toward eachother
Ridge that goes through the EOP

10. Amphiarthrosis
Some movement in a joint
Red bone marrow & thymus
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Compress the abdomen

11. Anterior Triangle of neck
Left subclavian vein
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Midline of neck - scm - mandible

12. Open reduction
Right subclavian vein
Arteries
Setting a bone with surgury
Located in the temporal bone

13. Cortex of Adrenals
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens
Veins
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Stretch receptors

14. Difference between DNA & RNA
Myosin heads
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Peritoneum

15. Slowsest flow of blood
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Skeletal muscles
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange

16. Dura mater
Pyloric sphincter
Diffusion
Outer layer of the meninges
Midline of neck - scm - mandible

17. median cubital arch
Antibody injection
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins

18. Bony landmarks of anterior neck
Diaphysis
Inferior vena cava
Holes in T.P's - bifurcated S.P.'s
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle

19. Gyri
Alveoli
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Folds in the brain
Blood in pleural cavity

20. Lowest pp CO2
Alveoli
Rest
Myosin heads
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid

21. Contribut to movement of lymph
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
NOT part of the osteon
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump

22. Plurisy
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals

23. Vertebrae that have articular facets for ribs on transverse processes
Originate on axial skeleton
Thoracic vertebrae
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around

24. Basilic vein
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Peritoneum
Arangement of compact bone
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen

25. Interferons
Has B antiglutens
Setting a bone with a cast or splint
Located in Ethmoid
Produced by infected body cells - diffuse to non-effected cells to "interfere" with viral replication

26. Foramen Magnum
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Abdominal aorta

27. Hyoid bone
Celiac artery
Gluteus maximus
Anchors nuchal ligament
No point of contact with any other bone

28. Femur
Blood
Heaviest bone
Diffusion
Portal vein

29. Organ that produces bile
Hepat Portal circulation
Longer refractory peroid
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Liver

30. Albumines
8
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Most moveable bone of the skull
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid

31. 2 control systems of the body
Increase surface area so more can be digested
Nervous and endocrine
Avascular tissues - CNS - Red bone marrow or spleen
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells

32. Veins that dump into Inferior vena cava
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Renals and Hepatic veins
Diaphragm
Celiac trunk

33. Negative feedback system
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)
Released energy
Response is opposite of stimulus
Skeletal muscles

34. Potential Energy
Has A antiglutens
Anchors nuchal ligament
Azygos System
Stored energy

35. Cephalic vein
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein
Binding of myosin to actin - powerstroke - rigor - unbinding - cocking of the myosin heads
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external

36. Pineal Gland
Collagen
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Controls sleep cycle
Connect the brain & spinal cord

37. # of cranial bones
Migrate to Thymus and mature
8
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Crystals in bone

38. Sella turcica
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck
Diaphragm
Closing of the fontanells of babies
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary

39. Lats and pecs
Originate on axial skeleton
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Peritoneum
Makes up tendons

40. Drains most of the thorax - used as a bypass to the Inferior Vena Cava
Suprarenal Glands
Azygos System
Air in pleural cavity
Myosin

41. Pacinian/lamelated corpuscle
Deep pressure sensors
Alveoli
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Diffusion

42. Brachiocephalic Artery
Red bone marrow & thymus
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Cervical & Lumbar

43. Iliocecal sphincter
Alveoli
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines

44. Adrenal glands
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Blood pressure
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated
Suprarenal Glands

45. 5 layers of epidermis
Anterior and posterior tibial arteries
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary
On palms and soles of feet
Inferior vena cava

46. Surfactant
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Being immune
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Alveoli

47. Vertebral Veins
Drain into Subclavians
Childhood osteomalacia
Supply upper digestive track
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)

48. Abdominal aorta bifurcates into
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Prevertebral ganglions
Portal vein
Common illiac arteries

49. Troponin/Tropomyosin
Valve between stomach & duodenum
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting

50. Dense connective tissue
Perforin and lymphotoxin
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Makes up tendons
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)

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Massage Certification: Human Body

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