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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Carries deO2 blood from r. ventricle to the lungs
L & R common iliacs
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Deep pressure sensors
Pulmonary arteries

2. Highest pp of CO2 is in...
Intracellular fluid
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone
Loose connective tissue
Has B antiglutens

3. 4 forces on blood entering capillaries
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure
Articulate with C1 on either side of the Foramen Magnum
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure

4. Sphenoid articulates with...
Antibody injection
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Develope in bone marrow
Appendix

5. Mitosis
Hormone of the skin
Growth and repair cell reproduction
Epiphysis
Touch receptors

6. Brocha's area
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Associated with speech
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium

7. Sella turcica
25
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction

8. Phospholipid tails point...
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
25
Toward eachother
14

9. Opening in transverse processes for vertebral artery and vein in cervical region
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
Tissues
Transverse foramena
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure

10. Crossbridges
Calcitonin
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot

11. Angina
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
1st stage if inflamation
Diaphragm

12. Risorius
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
Attaches to corners of mouth
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)

13. Dalton's law of partial pressure
Growth and repair cell reproduction
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle

14. Phrenic arteries
Ethmoid bone
Back of leg
Supply diaphragm
Stored energy

15. Part of the venous circulation of the leg - used in bypass surgury
Innervates diaphram
UV light
Great Saphenous Vein
Movement of water down the concentration gradient

16. Pineal Gland
Surgical neck - where metaphasis was
Controls sleep cycle
Renal Artery
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary

17. Retroperiteneal organs
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Supply upper digestive track
Kidneys and pancreas

18. Muscle that makes the mouth pout
Transverse - internal & externals
Mentalis
Veins
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines

19. Colles fracture
Connect the brain & spinal cord
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Makes up tendons
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen

20. # of cranial bones
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Linea Alba
25
8

21. 4 lobes of the brain
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Collagen

22. Maxilla bones
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Collagen
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure

23. Ventilation is not...
Response is opposite of stimulus
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
1st stage if inflamation
Diffusion

24. Infarction
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Medulla
Loose connective tissue
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism

25. Order of colon
Left side of arch - Vertebral Artery branches off of it
Located in the spleen - in the red pulp - remove old RBC's - store platelets - hemopoiesis in fetus
Motor pathway
Ascending - hepatic flexure - transverse - splenic flexure - descending - sigmoid - rectum - anus

26. Hemothorax
Veins
Blood in pleural cavity
In occiput
Thoracic vertebrae

27. Highest pp CO2 in...
Intracellular fluid
Responsible for wakefulness
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)

28. Intramembraneus ossification
Located in the spleen - in the red pulp - remove old RBC's - store platelets - hemopoiesis in fetus
Vagus 10
Closing of the fontanells of babies
Midline of neck - scm - mandible

29. Anterior pituitary
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)

30. Stems cell
Ethmoid bone
Ventricular depolarization
Blood pressure
Immature cell

31. Hyoid bone
Hepatic vein
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
No point of contact with any other bone
Mentalis

32. Sarcoplasm
Heaviest bone
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Freely moveable joint (all synovial)
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance

33. Abdominal aorta bifurcates into
Common illiac arteries
Arteries
Folds in the brain
Perforin

34. Intestinal mucosa made up of
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Simple columnar epithelium
Motor pathway
8

35. ECG "QRS" wave
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
Ethmoid bone
Ventricular depolarization
External intercostals

36. Abdominal massage
14
Accepts the weight of the body & transfers it to the foot
Osteons
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate

37. # of facial bones
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules
14
Diaphysis

38. Cortisol
Inferior vena cava
Myosin heads
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands

39. Cephalic vein
Root of nose (top bridge)
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic

40. Organs that have a hilus
Spleen
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)

41. Celiac arteries
Spleen - lymph nodes
Function of skin
On palms and soles of feet
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic

42. Vertebral foramen
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system
Hole for spinal cord
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia

43. 96% of all elements in body
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange
Diffusion
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system

44. Occipital condyles
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Perforin
Longer refractory peroid
Articulate with C1 on either side of the Foramen Magnum

45. ECG "P" wave
Atrial depolarization
Alveoli
Arteries
Spidery middle layer of the meninges

46. Callus
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Epiphysis
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone

47. Most common abnormal curve of spine
Diaphragm
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Scoliosis

48. Type AB blood
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
Only movable facial bone
Has no antiglutens (universal recipient)
Jugular Vein

49. Passive natural immunity
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Prevertebral ganglions
Placenta & nursing

50. Metabolism
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Holes in T.P's - bifurcated S.P.'s