Test your basic knowledge |

Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. # of bones in skull
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
22
Attaches to corners of mouth
Medulla

2. Vein from Stomach to Liver
Diaphragm
Portal vein
Thin filament (contractile protein)
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone

3. Hasselmans corpuscles
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death
Being immune

4. Calcitonin
Lowers blood calcium
Simple columnar epithelium
25
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim

5. Troponin/Tropomyosin
Blood pressure
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
Right subclavian vein
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body

6. Left Subclavian Artery
Placenta & nursing
Perforin and lymphotoxin
Left side of arch - Vertebral Artery branches off of it
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external

7. C2
Most commom blood transfusion
Chyme
Vertebral prominence
Axis - dens is point of rotation

8. Processof exchange in capillary beds
Ridge that goes through the EOP
25
Diffusion
Located in Ethmoid

9. 96% of all elements in body
Cervical & Lumbar
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen
Houses the inner ear
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck

10. Pressure resevoir
No body - no spinous processes
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Has no antiglutens (universal recipient)
Arteries

11. Capillaries
Veins
Functional unit of the respiratory system
Large hole at the base of occipital bone
Diffusion

12. Red pulp
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
Motor pathway
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver

13. Blood resevoirs
Passive process molecule moves down the concentration gradient (from highest to lowest concentration)
Irritation of pleural cavity due to fluid build up
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Medial part of inside of eye

14. Billroth's Rods

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

15. Metabolism
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.
Vomer & mandible
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death

16. Epiphysis of bone
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Spongy/cancellous bone
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Held by billroths rods

17. Cysterna chyle
Blood pressure
Deepest of Abdominal muscles
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
No point of contact with any other bone

18. Primary Vertebral Curves
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together
Crystals in bone
Simple columnar epithelium
Sacral & Thoracic

19. Detours venous blood from GI organs & spleen thru liver before returning it to the heart
Hepat Portal circulation
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
Pulmonary arteries
Collagen

20. Phospholipid tails point...
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Toward eachother
Response enhances stimulus
Abdominal aorta

21. Major Histocompatibility complex (MHC)
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
Having immunity to a disease
In occiput

22. External illiac artery becomes
Function of skin
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Controls sleep cycle

23. Natural active immunity
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it
Alveoli
Pulmonary arteries

24. Dura mater
Only movable facial bone
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Growth and repair cell reproduction
Outer layer of the meninges

25. Jugular foramen
Outside of long bones
Heaviest bone
NOT part of the osteon
Located in the temporal bone

26. Secondary cardiac pump
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Skeletal muscles
Has dens which articualtes with atlas
Setting a bone with a cast or splint

27. Veins that form the inferior vena cava
8
Enhance allergic - inflamatory & immune reactions
Intracellular fluid
L & R common iliacs

28. Joint kinesthetic receptor
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Connects a capillary and a venule
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
NOT part of the osteon

29. Villi
Ability to grow
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Calcium
Growth and repair cell reproduction

30. Food reduced to it's liquid state
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Vaccination
Chyme

31. Highest pp CO2 in...
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Intracellular fluid
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary
Attraction of water to blood

32. Drains blood from Sm/Lg intestines - stomach & pancreas
Superior Mesenteric Vein
Internal intercostals & Abs
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system

33. Thalmus
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Thin filament (contractile protein)
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Associated with speech

34. All ribs articulate with...
Costal cartilage
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
Transverse - internal & externals
Atrial depolarization

35. Femur
Anchors nuchal ligament
Heaviest bone
Water
Vertebral prominence

36. Function of paranasal sinuses
Loose connective tissue
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Lighten skull - voice production - resonate sound
Root of nose (top bridge)

37. Superior Nuchal Line
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Perforin and lymphotoxin
Pulmonary arteries

38. Vagus Nerve CN X
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Carbon
Inferior vena cava
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body

39. Antigen mediated immunity
Pyloric sphincter
Uses ATP by membrane
Attacks pathogens dissolved in body fluids
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found

40. Alpha brain waves
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Most commom blood transfusion
Rest

41. Cephalic vein
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary
Antibody injection
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx

42. Lowest pp CO2
Atrial depolarization
Alveoli
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Red & white pulp

43. Type AB blood
Intracellular fluid
Has no antiglutens (universal recipient)
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Measure muscle length

44. Intestinal mucosa made up of
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Simple columnar epithelium
Pressure - flow - valves - muscle pump - respiratory pump
Mentalis

45. Iliocecal sphincter
Holes in T.P's - bifurcated S.P.'s
Caps the brain
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Delicate vascular inner layer of the meninges - indirect contact with the brain

46. Coronary sinus has no...
Perforin
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Attaches to corners of mouth
In occiput

47. Brain stem
Root of nose (top bridge)
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Gluteus maximus
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)

48. Actin
Lowers blood calcium
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Thin filament (contractile protein)

49. Abcess
Arteries
Rectus sheath
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Blood

50. Thymus Gland
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Blood in pleural cavity
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells