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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Passive artificial immunity
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Deep pressure sensors
Antibody injection

2. Hasselmans corpuscles
Longer refractory peroid
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Located in the spleen - in the red pulp - remove old RBC's - store platelets - hemopoiesis in fetus

3. Norepinephrine in brain...
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Celiac artery
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Responsible for wakefulness

4. Osmosis
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Red & white pulp
Blood pressure

5. Mental foramen location
Linea Alba
Take blood back to heart
Mandible
Back of hard palat of mouth

6. Epiphysis of bone
Regulatory proteins that ewnable muscle finers to start or stop contracting
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction
Spongy/cancellous bone

7. Palatine bones
Back of hard palat of mouth
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Left and right coronary arteries
Tissues

8. Zygomatics bones
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
NOT part of the osteon
Cheek bones
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body

9. Villi in small intestines
Perforin
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain
Increase surface area so more can be digested

10. Muscle of forced expiration
Raises blood calcium
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death
Internal intercostals & Abs
Veins 60% of blood at any one time

11. Red pulp
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Heaviest bone
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels

12. Pyramidal pathway
Heaviest bone
On palms and soles of feet
Formation of bones
Motor pathway

13. Dense connective tissue
L & R common iliacs
Associated with stress
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Makes up tendons

14. Transverse Abdominus
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Deepest of Abdominal muscles
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Rest

15. Beyond the diaphragm aorta is called...
Kidneys and pancreas
Childhood osteomalacia
Prevertebral ganglions
Abdominal aorta

16. Sacrum
Red & white pulp
Having immunity to a disease
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Keystone

17. Petras portion of temporal bone
Common Illiacs
L & R common iliacs
Arteries
Houses the inner ear

18. Tallus
Tissues
Ureter
Accepts the weight of the body & transfers it to the foot
Only movable facial bone

19. Epinephrine
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
22
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure

20. Action of all abdominals
Compress the abdomen
Accepts the weight of the body & transfers it to the foot
Renals and Hepatic veins
Ventricular depolarization

21. Endochondral ossification
Axis - dens is point of rotation
In occiput
Gluteus medius
Formation of bones

22. Left Common Carotid artery
Folds in the brain
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Arteries

23. Villi
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Hole for spinal cord
Reproductive cell division
Some movement in a joint

24. Keritinocytes
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain
Stretch receptors
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract

25. 5 layers of epidermis
NOT part of the osteon
Blood in pleural cavity
On palms and soles of feet
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia

26. Great lymph pump
Collagen
Saggital - coronal squamous - lambdoidal
Has A antiglutens
Diaphragm

27. Parasympathetic neurons come from
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
Cervical & Lumbar
Dead tissue

28. Lameli
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Growth rings on cross section of bone
Located in Ethmoid
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic

29. Passive natural immunity
Frontal - Ethmoid - maxilla - sphenoid
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Hepat Portal circulation
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)

30. Differentiation
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Ability to specialize cells
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
Back of hard palat of mouth

31. osteon/Haversian system
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes
Arangement of compact bone
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines

32. Spleen tissue type
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Red & white pulp
Bundle of overlapping thick & thin filaments
Calcitonin

33. Primary Vertebral Curves
Sacral & Thoracic
Lumbar plexus
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation

34. Thoracic duct drains into...
Passive process molecule moves down the concentration gradient (from highest to lowest concentration)
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone
Left subclavian vein
Innervates diaphram

35. Veins
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Setting a bone with surgury
Take blood back to heart
Found in sutures of the skull - saggital and lambdoidal

36. Phrenic nerve
Thoracic vertebrae
Bundle of individual muscle fibers (cells)
Frontal - Ethmoid - Maxillary - Sphenoid
Innervates diaphram

37. median cubital arch
Toward eachother
Basal cell carcinoma
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Drains into Brachiocephalic

38. Actin
Renals and Hepatic veins
Great Saphenous Vein
Tissues
Thin filament (contractile protein)

39. Origin of Rectus Abdominus
Alveoli
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Pubic bone
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood

40. Theta waves
Associated with stress
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Blood in pleural cavity
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx

41. Capillaries
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Diaphragm
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens
Functional unit of the respiratory system

42. Right Common Carotid Artery
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column
Valve between stomach & duodenum
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external
Blood in pleural cavity

43. Pleurisy
Pulmonary arteries
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck
Irritation of pleural cavity due to fluid build up
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter

44. Lacteals
Pick up dietary fats and transport them to cysterna chyle
Spongy/cancellous bone
Lowest pp CO2
Blood in pleural cavity

45. Celiac arteries
Most abundant cell in epidermis
14
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body

46. 1st major artery off of abdominal aorta is...
Mentalis
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid
Celiac artery
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines

47. Diarthrosis
Spidery middle layer of the meninges
Freely moveable joint (all synovial)
Myosin
Located in epidermis

48. Contribut to movement of lymph
14
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external
Avascular tissues - CNS - Red bone marrow or spleen
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump

49. Radiant energy
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external
Root of nose (top bridge)
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Released energy

50. Tonsils
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Blood pressure
Alveoli
Lighten skull - voice production - resonate sound