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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Crossbridges
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Capillaries
Caps the brain

2. Occipital condyles
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
Internal intercostals & Abs
Articulate with C1 on either side of the Foramen Magnum

3. Largest - strongest muscle of the body
Normal wakefulness
Gluteus maximus
Outer layer of the meninges
Response enhances stimulus

4. Cerebellum
Having immunity to a disease
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance
In the skin
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid

5. Dense connective tissue
Makes up tendons
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Perforin and lymphotoxin
Left and right coronary arteries

6. Largest mass of lymphatic tissue in body
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Spleen
Veins
Left subclavian vein

7. Epinephrine
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Response is opposite of stimulus
Large hole at the base of occipital bone

8. Break in arm most common @ ...
Crystals in bone
No movement in joint (suture)
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
Surgical neck - where metaphasis was

9. Detours venous blood from GI organs & spleen thru liver before returning it to the heart
Spidery middle layer of the meninges
Phrenic
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Hepat Portal circulation

10. Veins
Take blood back to heart
Immature cell
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia

11. Abdominal massage
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter

12. Septal cells (type II)
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Make surfactant in alveolus
Avascular tissues - CNS - Red bone marrow or spleen
Spleen - lymph nodes

13. Perpendicular plate & vomer
Make up the nasal septum
Bundle of individual muscle fibers (cells)
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated

14. Where vitamin D synthisis begins
In the skin
Stored energy
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones

15. # of facial bones
22
14
Develope in bone marrow
Longer refractory peroid

16. Kellog's 'great lymph pump'
Response is opposite of stimulus
Longer refractory peroid
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)
Diaphragm

17. Phospholipid tails point...
Ability to grow
Originate on axial skeleton
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin
Toward eachother

18. Closed reduction
Reproductive cell division
Air in pleural cavity
Setting a bone with a cast or splint
Hole for spinal cord

19. Haversian canals
Calcitonin
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
Gluteus medius
Front of leg

20. Sliding filament
Hepatic vein
Connects a capillary and a venule
Red & white pulp
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother

21. perforin & lymphotoxin
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
How T lymphocytes attack
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
Communited fracture

22. Left Common Carotid artery
Released energy
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure

23. Dura mater
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Outer layer of the meninges
Water
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.

24. White pulp

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25. External illiac artery becomes
Diaphragm
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
Right subclavian vein

26. Hepatic vein
Keystone
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
Most moveable bone of the skull

27. Fastest flow of blood
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
Arteries
Function of skin
Deepest of Abdominal muscles

28. Villi in small intestines
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
Blood pressure
Mandible
Increase surface area so more can be digested

29. Pneumothorax
Air in pleural cavity
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
In the skin
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen

30. Higehest pp O2 in...
Passive process molecule moves down the concentration gradient (from highest to lowest concentration)
Lacrimal
Alveoli
Growth and repair cell reproduction

31. Facilitated diffusion
Molecule aided by a carrier molecule (PASSIVE)
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Compress the abdomen

32. Lesser Saphenous vein
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Vomer & mandible
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber

33. Positive feedback system
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin
Response enhances stimulus
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together

34. GTO
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Appendix
Capillaries
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch

35. Paranasal sinuses
Frontal - Ethmoid - Maxillary - Sphenoid
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood
Common Illiac Arteries
Perforin

36. Right Common Carotid Artery
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)
Arteries
Responsible for wakefulness
Branched off of Brachiocephalic - splits into internal & external

37. 3 parts of small intestine
Make surfactant in alveolus
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
Supply lower GI tract
Thick filament (contractile protein)

38. Organ that produces bile
Lack of blood to an area - can cause hypoxia
From placenta/nursing (immunity given by someone else)
Liver
Has A antiglutens

39. Zone of secondary ossification
Epiphysis
Hole for spinal cord
Keystone
Azygos System

40. Meiosis
Pulling fluid FROM interstitial spaces into the capillary/ highest at venule end of capillary (reabsorption)
Reproductive cell division
Collagen
Transverse foramena

41. Gyri
Red & white pulp
Thoracic vertebrae
Heaviest bone
Folds in the brain

42. Abdominal massage
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
Originate on axial skeleton
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein

43. 96% of all elements in body
Frontal - parietal - temporal occipital - ethmoid - sphenoid
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen
Pick up dietary fats and transport them to cysterna chyle
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death

44. Parasympathetic nerve to abdomin
Vagus 10
Epicardium
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Scoliosis

45. Alpha brain waves
Rest
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Cervical & Lumbar

46. Passive artificial immunity
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange
Antibody injection
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid

47. Brain stem
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Setting a bone with a cast or splint
Vertebral prominence

48. Type O blood
Epicardium
25
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)

49. Great lymph pump
Diaphragm
Nervous and endocrine
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Celiac artery

50. ECG "QRS" wave
Pulling fluid FROM interstitial spaces into the capillary/ highest at venule end of capillary (reabsorption)
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes
Ventricular depolarization
Phrenic