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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. 25% of inhalation done by...
Alveoli
Lacrimal
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration
External intercostals

2. Location of cardiovascular center in the brain
Has no antiglutens (universal recipient)
Medulla
Arteries
Alveoli

3. Contribut to movement of lymph
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes
Air in pleural cavity
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump

4. Differentiation
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death
Most commom blood transfusion
Common illiac arteries
Ability to specialize cells

5. 1st major artery off of abdominal aorta is...
Celiac artery
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Caps the brain
Diaphysis

6. Most common inorganic molecule
Atrial depolarization
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Water
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen

7. Stems cell
Immature cell
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Spleen
Lowers blood calcium

8. External Occipital Protuberance
Ventricular depolarization
Base of occipital bone
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
Veins 60% of blood at any one time

9. Thenar eminence
Spongy/cancellous bone
Arteries
Contributes to oppostioi of thumb & pinki
Back of hard palat of mouth

10. Type A Blood
Has B antiglutens
Frontal - parietal - temporal occipital - ethmoid - sphenoid
Having immunity to a disease
Keystone

11. Celiac ganglion
Closing of the fontanells of babies
Make up the nasal septum
Capillaries
Solar plexus

12. Iliocecal sphincter
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death
Functional unit of the respiratory system
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Pyloric sphincter

13. Cortex of Adrenals
Motor pathway
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens

14. Slowsest flow of blood
Appendix
Diaphragm
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange
Ethmoid bone

15. Sliding filament
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
Houses the inner ear
Perforin

16. Transverse abdominus - internal obliques and external obliques form the
Protects against muscle/tendon tears
Fibular (peroneal) artery
Rectus sheath
Medulla

17. Pleurisy
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Irritation of pleural cavity due to fluid build up
8
Has B antiglutens

18. median cubital arch
Blood in pleural cavity
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Blood
Inferior Mesenteric artery

19. Transverse Colon
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Most mobile & largest
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
Drain into Subclavians

20. visceral serous pericardium
Epicardium
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Occipital bone
Appendix

21. Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Suprarenal Glands
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Veins 60% of blood at any one time

22. Negative feedback system
14
Response is opposite of stimulus
Medulla
Blood

23. 2 control systems of the body
Nervous and endocrine
Ethmoid bone
Lighten skull - voice production - resonate sound
Spidery middle layer of the meninges

24. Endocrine
Function of skin
Diffusion
Base of occipital bone
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)

25. NK cells release...
Perforin
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein
Stored energy
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary

26. posterior triangle of neck
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
Vaccination
Thick filament (contractile protein)

27. Septal cells I(type II)
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
Function of skin

28. Hemothorax
Blood in pleural cavity
Deep pressure sensors
Diaphysis
Lowest pp CO2

29. Parasympathetic neurons come from
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Celiac artery
Capillaries
Surgical neck - where metaphasis was

30. Renal arteries arrise from
Delicate vascular inner layer of the meninges - indirect contact with the brain
Abdominal aorta
8
Ascending - Arch - Descending

31. Norepinephrine in brain...
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius
Responsible for wakefulness
8
Air in pleural cavity

32. Veins
Liver
Common illiac arteries
Take blood back to heart
14

33. Necrosis
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum
Vaccination
Dead tissue
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes

34. Starling's law of the capillaries
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Simple columnar epithelium
In occiput
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external

35. vasodilation & increased permiability of blood vessels
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
1st stage if inflamation
Valve between stomach & duodenum

36. Connective tissue from Xiphoid to Pubis
Place on molecule where they attach to one another or something else
Protects against muscle/tendon tears
Freely moveable joint (all synovial)
Linea Alba

37. Largest mass of lymphatic tissue in body
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Spleen
Longer refractory peroid

38. Hypoglossal canal
Veins
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
In occiput
Phrenic

39. 75% of inhale breathing done by...
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Diaphragm
Superficial vein that starts anterior to the medial malleolous and dumps into the femoral vein
25

40. Anterior tibial artery give rise to
Medial part of inside of eye
Vomer & mandible
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
Junctions btw blood vessels serving the same organ

41. sSpleen
Controls and regulates pituitary
Held by billroths rods
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin
Keystone

42. Inferior Nasal chonchae
How T lymphocytes attack
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around

43. Abdominals attached to Ilium
Vaccination
Deepest of Abdominal muscles
Transverse - internal & externals
Fluid build up in lower extremily - right side of heart death - fluid build up in lungs - left side of heart death

44. Left Common Carotid artery
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Vaccination
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external

45. Lamellar granules
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Make skin water resistance
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Skeletal muscles

46. Primary lymph organs
Red bone marrow & thymus
Saggital - coronal squamous - lambdoidal
Touch receptors
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot

47. Origin of Rectus Abdominus
Anchors nuchal ligament
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Pubic bone

48. Ventilation is not...
Appendix
Crystals in bone
Diffusion
Renal Artery

49. Neural crest
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
NOT part of the osteon
Controls sleep cycle
Arteries

50. Shaft of bone
Located in Ethmoid
Compact bone
Appendix
14