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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. sub-arachnoid space
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid
No point of contact with any other bone
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration

2. Coronary sinus has no...
Between stomach & espohagus
Closing of the fontanells of babies
Hasselmans corpuscles
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)

3. Largest mass of lymphatic tissue in body
Spleen
Stored energy
Produced by infected body cells - diffuse to non-effected cells to "interfere" with viral replication
Lighten skull - voice production - resonate sound

4. Epiphysis of bone
Houses the inner ear
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure
Spongy/cancellous bone
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation

5. Growth
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Tissues
Ability to grow
Perforin and lymphotoxin

6. Nasal bones
Root of nose (top bridge)
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Vaccination
Caps the brain

7. Femoral artery becomes
Lymph nodules in ileum of sm. intestines
Popliteal artery
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Antibody injection

8. Cell mediated immunity
Cells attack other cells
Diffusion
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
Motor pathway

9. Merkels discs
UV light
Arteries
Located in epidermis
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein

10. Beta brain waves
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Longer refractory peroid
Normal wakefulness
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines

11. Order of colon
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
Renal Artery
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum
Ascending - hepatic flexure - transverse - splenic flexure - descending - sigmoid - rectum - anus

12. Drain O2 blood from lungs to Left Atria
Pulmonary veins
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Hormone of the skin
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure

13. 25% of inhalation done by...
14
Formation of bones
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
External intercostals

14. Motor neurons come from...
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
Held by billroths rods
Gluteus maximus

15. Albumines
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Superficial vein that starts anterior to the medial malleolous and dumps into the femoral vein
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Closing of the fontanells of babies

16. Inorganic substance that makes bone hard
Blood
Alveoli
Pressure - flow - valves - muscle pump - respiratory pump
Calcium

17. Dalton's law of partial pressure
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Suprarenal Glands

18. Adrenal glands
Suprarenal Glands
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics
Has dens which articualtes with atlas

19. Muscle of forced expiration
Internal intercostals & Abs
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
No movement in joint (suture)
Ability to grow

20. Where does interstitial fluid come from?
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
Blood
Blood pressure
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones

21. Type B blood
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Has A antiglutens
Vaccination
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum

22. Blood resevoirs
Suprarenal Glands
Superficial vein that starts anterior to the medial malleolous and dumps into the femoral vein
Swelling of lymphatic tissue @ L2 that brings lymph to Thoracic duct (left lymphatic duct)
Veins 60% of blood at any one time

23. Left Common Carotid artery
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Diffusion
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
Ethmoid bone

24. Neurohypophysis
Produced by thyroid gland maintains calcium homeostasis by lowering levels in blood
Medial part of inside of eye
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure

25. Recieves impulses for smell
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
In occiput
Bundle of overlapping thick & thin filaments
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen

26. Delta waves
Hepatic vein
No movement in joint (suture)
Deep sleep
Hasselmans corpuscles

27. Anastomoses
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.
Response enhances stimulus
Antibody injection
Hormone of the skin

28. Vitamin D
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Hormone of the skin
Carotid arteries
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it

29. Popliteal artery becomes
Anterior and posterior tibial arteries
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
Controls sleep cycle

30. Perpendicular plate & vomer
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Make up the nasal septum
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Hormone produced by pineal gland

31. Transverse Abdominus
On palms and soles of feet
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Deepest of Abdominal muscles
Ability to respond to stimuli

32. Factors that effect blood pressure
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
Attacks pathogens dissolved in body fluids
Response is opposite of stimulus
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process

33. Rickets
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column
Keystone
Childhood osteomalacia
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber

34. Antigen mediated immunity
Diaphragm
Attacks pathogens dissolved in body fluids
Myosin
Located in the temporal bone

35. Higehest pp O2 in...
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Alveoli

36. Transverse fissure
Pulmonary arteries
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Innervates diaphram
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli

37. Type O blood
No point of contact with any other bone
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Valve between stomach & duodenum

38. ECG "P" wave
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
Atrial depolarization
Movement
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)

39. Primary lymph organs
Mentalis
Flexes vertebral column
Red bone marrow & thymus
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection

40. Crista galli & cribiform plate
Ascending - Arch - Descending
Toward eachother
Held by billroths rods
Located in Ethmoid

41. Jugular foramen
Located in the temporal bone
Outer layer of the meninges
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Movement

42. Jugular Vein (external)
Having immunity to a disease
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum
Located above heart - atrophies after puberty - assists in maturation of T cells
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck

43. 3 parts of small intestine
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
Placenta & nursing
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate

44. Billroth's Rods

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45. Hemothorax
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Blood in pleural cavity
Pressure - flow - valves - muscle pump - respiratory pump
Main collecting duct for lymphatic system

46. Jugular Vein (internal)
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Sacral & Thoracic
Response enhances stimulus
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing

47. Blood resevoirs
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens
Outside of long bones
Veins
Arteries

48. Tonsils
Myosin
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Superficial vein that starts at the lateral malleolous and dumps into the poplitial vein
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump

49. Lamellar granules
Heaviest bone
Prevertebral ganglions
Formation of bones
Make skin water resistance

50. 96% of all elements in body
Vertebral prominence
Smooth muscle (cannot vasoconstrict)
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
CHON - Carbon - Hydrogen - Oxygen - Nitrogen