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Test your basic knowledge |
Massage Certification: Human Body
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
massage
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 4 forces on blood entering capillaries
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure
Drain into Subclavians
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it
Holes in T.P's - bifurcated S.P.'s
2. Phospholipid tails point...
Toward eachother
Protects against muscle/tendon tears
Basal cell carcinoma
Death of tissue caused by blood blockage
3. Joint kinesthetic receptor
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Ability to grow
Tissues
Cervical & Lumbar
4. Oxytocin & ADH
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together
Appendix
Secum - ascending colon - hepatic flexor - transverse colon - splenic flexor - descending colon - sigmoid colon - rectum
5. Organs that have a hilus
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Calcitonin
Lymph nodes - lungs - spleen
Vagus 10
6. Ischemia
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Lack of blood to an area - can cause hypoxia
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation
Costal cartilage
7. Femur
Heaviest bone
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
L & R common iliacs
Blood osmotic pressure - blood hydrostatic pressure
8. C2
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber
Found in sutures of the skull - saggital and lambdoidal
Vaccination
Axis - dens is point of rotation
9. Hepatic Portal Vein
Cardiac output - volume - periferal resistance
Blood diverted to the liver from the digestive tract
Carbon
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
10. 1st major artery off of abdominal aorta is...
No movement in joint (suture)
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Celiac artery
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
11. Jugular Vein (internal)
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Bundle of individual muscle fibers (cells)
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary
12. Starling's law of the capillaries
Common illiac arteries
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Alveoli
13. Proprioreceptors
Stretch receptors
Appendix
Brachial Artery
Midline of neck - scm - mandible
14. Mitosis
Each gas exerts a partial pressure contributing to the total pressure of the air
Growth and repair cell reproduction
Held by billroths rods
Spongy/cancellous bone
15. Muscular arteries
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Held by billroths rods
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction
16. Nerve plexus that runs thru psoas/QL
Hasselmans corpuscles
Tissues
Supply diaphragm
Lumbar plexus
17. Vertebral arteries form...
Basilar artery
Front of leg
Air in pleural cavity
Rectus sheath
18. Lowest pp O2 is in...
Tissues
Having immunity to a disease
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Occipital bone
19. lowest pp O2 in...
Tissues
Contributes to oppostioi of thumb & pinki
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Supply upper digestive track
20. White pulp
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21. Lamellar granules
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
Connects pituitary & Hypothalmus
Make skin water resistance
Osteons
22. Contribut to movement of lymph
Contraction of muscle & respiratory pump
Antibody injection
14
Perforin and lymphotoxin
23. Superior Nuchal Line
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Lumbar plexus
Found in sutures of the skull - saggital and lambdoidal
Deepest of Abdominal muscles
24. Veins
Basilar artery
Take blood back to heart
Alveoli
Back of leg
25. Delta waves
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Removes RBC - WBC - stores platelets
Lymph nodules in ileum of sm. intestines
Deep sleep
26. ___________ also in Alveoli
Produced by infected body cells - diffuse to non-effected cells to "interfere" with viral replication
Lowest pp CO2
Released energy
Located bleow thyroid - produces PTH
27. Amydgala
Stretch receptors
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Appendix
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
28. Medulla of Adrenals
Hepatic vein
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Costal cartilage
Outside of long bones
29. Abdominal massage
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Epicardium
30. Stages of Phagocytosis
Myosin
In small intestines expands surface area to increase absorption of nutrients
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
31. # of cranial bones
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation
Right subclavian vein
Spongy/cancellous bone
8
32. Mineralcorticoids - Aldosterone
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes
Produced by adrenals - hold sodium & prevent dehydration
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Blood
33. Anterior tibial artery give rise to
Touch receptor in papillae
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Water
34. Nerve to diaphragm
Depression in sphenoid bone that houses the pituitary
Phrenic
Suprarenal Glands
Simple columnar epithelium
35. Most common abnormal curve of spine
Diaphragm
Scoliosis
Diaphragm
Celiac trunk
36. PTH
Root of nose (top bridge)
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
37. Interferons
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
UV light
Produced by infected body cells - diffuse to non-effected cells to "interfere" with viral replication
Attaches to corners of mouth
38. Metabolism
Medulla - pons - mid brain
Collagen
Inferior Mesenteric artery
Sum of all chemical reactions in the body
39. Where does interstitial fluid come from?
Attraction of water to blood
Blood
Spleen
Anterior grey horn of S.C.
40. ECG "QRS" wave
Ventricular depolarization
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
41. Potts fracture
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia
Most abundant cell in epidermis
42. Open reduction
Make skin water resistance
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.
Pyloric sphincter
Setting a bone with surgury
43. At the venous end of capillaries which force predominates
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Has both A & B antiglutens (Universal Donor)
Held by billroths rods
Flexes vertebral column
44. Sympathetic neurons come from...
Chyme
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Popliteal artery
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
45. Carries deO2 blood from r. ventricle to the lungs
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Pulmonary arteries
Held by billroths rods
Connects a capillary and a venule
46. NK cells release...
Houses the inner ear
Perforin
Intracellular fluid
Lowers blood calcium
47. No lymph capillaries
Most abundant cell in epidermis
Scoliosis
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
8
48. Recieves impulses for smell
Drains into Superior Vena Cava
Medial aspect of temporal lobe of brain
Front of leg
Celiac artery
49. Natural Active immunity
Protects against muscle/tendon tears
Getting the disease and creating antibodies
Cells attack other cells
How T lymphocytes attack
50. Pia mater
Delicate vascular inner layer of the meninges - indirect contact with the brain
Right subclavian vein
Back of hard palat of mouth
Air in pleural cavity