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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Thoracic vertrbrae
Calcium
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes

2. posterior triangle of neck
Cells attack other cells
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Innervates diaphram

3. Septal cells (type II)
Make surfactant in alveolus
Ethmoid bone
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Arangement of compact bone

4. Rickets
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Childhood osteomalacia

5. Palatine bones
Make surfactant in alveolus
Molecule aided by a carrier molecule (PASSIVE)
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Back of hard palat of mouth

6. Starling's law of the capillaries
Rest
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Response enhances stimulus
Puss filled cavity - must be drained

7. Cervical vertebrae

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8. Perpendicular plate & vomer
Make up the nasal septum
Only movable facial bone
Cells attack other cells
Carbon

9. Pyramidal pathway
Renal Artery
Motor pathway
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Pyloric sphincter

10. Fasicle
Located in the spleen - in the red pulp - remove old RBC's - store platelets - hemopoiesis in fetus
Bundle of individual muscle fibers (cells)
Toward eachother
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together

11. Phospholipid bilayer
Cell membrane
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
No movement in joint (suture)
Has A antiglutens

12. B lymphocytes
Develope in bone marrow
Produced by thyroid - regulate metabolism
Chest pain - lack of blood to heart
Front of leg

13. Pressure resevoir
Antibody injection
Drains into Subclavian - posterior triangle of neck
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Arteries

14. Muscular tube that exits kidneys
Brain stem (cranio) & lateral horn of sacral S.C.
Ureter
Solar plexus
Amount of energy required to stick 2 molecules together

15. Highest pp of O2 is in...
Drains into Brachiocephalic - In Anterior Triangle of neck
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Alveoli
Cardiac muscle fibers will contract more forcefully when fibers are stretched (the more you fill it with blood the better force of contraction)

16. Processof exchange in capillary beds
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics
Supply lower GI tract
Diffusion

17. Osmosis
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Cell membrane for each muscle fiber
Supply diaphragm

18. Muscle of forced expiration
Espohagus
Internal intercostals & Abs
Longer refractory peroid
Anchors nuchal ligament

19. Blood resevoirs
Lymph nodules in ileum of sm. intestines
Enhance allergic - inflamatory & immune reactions
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process
Veins 60% of blood at any one time

20. Superior Nuchal Line
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Cheek bones
Left and right coronary arteries
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure

21. Greater Saphenous vein
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
22
Diaphragm
Superficial vein that starts anterior to the medial malleolous and dumps into the femoral vein

22. Arteries off the ascending aorta
Celiac artery
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Left and right coronary arteries
Transverse - internal & externals

23. PTH
Medial part of inside of eye
Celiac artery
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
Caps the brain

24. PTH
Diaphragm
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
In osseous tissue - where nerves & blood vessels are found
Raises blood calcium

25. Slowest flow of blood
Freely moveable joint (all synovial)
External intercostals
Between stomach & espohagus
Capillaries

26. Compliment proteins
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Mass of repair tissue that bridges the end of a long bone
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Enhance allergic - inflamatory & immune reactions

27. Spinous processes
Hepatic vein
Water
Vaccination
Formed by 2 lamina coming together

28. Responsiveness
Lumbar plexus
Having immunity to a disease
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Ability to respond to stimuli

29. C7
Abdominal aorta
Perforin and lymphotoxin
Vertebral prominence
Sits behind the brain stem - responsible for balance

30. 80% of all skin cancers
Basal cell carcinoma
Tissues
Left side of arch - splits into internal and external
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules

31. Mandible bone
Has B antiglutens
In occiput
Only movable facial bone
Response enhances stimulus

32. Celiac arteries
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic
Flexes vertebral column
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle
Located in Sphenoid

33. Merkel cells
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Touch receptors
Myosin heads

34. Vitamin D
Osteons
Surgical neck - where metaphasis was
Axis - dens is point of rotation
Hormone of the skin

35. Sliding filament
Muscles contract because the thin/thick filaments slide past eachother
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.
Water
Loose connective tissue

36. Connects stomach & small intestine (duodenum)
Pyloric sphincter
Caps the brain
Basilar artery
No movement in joint (suture)

37. Basilic vein
Serve organs - have more smooth muscle for vasodilation/constriction
Brachial Artery
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Facets for ribs - long sharp Spinous processes

38. Fastest flow of blood
Arteries
Blood in pleural cavity
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Longer refractory peroid

39. Higehest pp O2 in...
Pulmonary arteries
Alveoli
Lumbar vertebrae
Ridge that goes through the EOP

40. External illiac artery becomes
Scoliosis
Compact bone
Located in Sphenoid
Femoral artery @ inguinal ligament

41. C1
Appendix
Atlas - no body - no pedicle - no lamina - no SP
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)

42. Positive feedback system
All other bones of the skull (keystone)
Avascular tissue - CNS - red bone marrow & spleen
Response enhances stimulus
Anastomoses connecting the cephalic and basilic veins

43. Capillaries
Blood pressure
Epicardium
Located in medial temporal lobe - responsible for long term memory - part of Limbic system
Functional unit of the respiratory system

44. Perforating canal - circumferentral lamelli - interstitial lamelli
14
Transverse - internal & externals
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
NOT part of the osteon

45. Beta brain waves
Develope in bone marrow
Connect the brain & spinal cord
Normal wakefulness
Brachial Artery

46. Sacrum
Renals and Hepatic veins
Frontal - Ethmoid - maxilla - sphenoid
Keystone
Diaphragm

47. Amydgala
Arteries
Lymphatic tissue containing T's B's and macrophages
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Frontal - parietal - temporal occipital - ethmoid - sphenoid

48. Organic substance that makes bone flexible
Collagen
Renals and Hepatic veins
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)

49. Cerebellum
Air in pleural cavity
Holes for spinal nerves to exit the vertebral column
Caps the brain
Ethmoid bone

50. Septal cells I(type II)
Medulla
Raises blood calcium
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together