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Massage Certification: Human Body

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Vertebral Arteries
Place on molecule where they attach to one another or something else
Frontal - Ethmoid - Maxillary - Sphenoid
Outside of long bones
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain

2. Passive natural immunity
Placenta & nursing
Thoracic vertebrae
Chemotaxis - adhesion - ingestion - lysis - ejection
Mandible

3. Long contraction of the heart =
Mandible
Lymph nodules in ileum of sm. intestines
Protects muscle & associated tendon from damage due to over stretch
Longer refractory peroid

4. Tropomyosin
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules
Alveoli
Lymphatic tissue containing T's B's and macrophages

5. Calcitonin & PTH effect
Osteon activity by way of calcium regulation
Having immunity to a disease
Hepatic vein
Duodenum - jejunum - ilium

6. Infundibulum
Connects pituitary & Hypothalmus
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
Between arachnoid layer & pia mater - houses cerebral spinal fluid

7. Aorta
Ascending - Arch - Descending
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary
Keystone

8. Hydroxyapartites
Perforin
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid
Crystals in bone

9. Passive artificial immunity
Prevertebral ganglions
Antibody injection
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Anterior grey horn of S.C.

10. Meiosis
Reproductive cell division
Lowest pp CO2
Alveoli
Ascending - Arch - Descending

11. Muscle Fibers
Suprarenal Glands
Muscle cells named for their elongated shape and multinucleated
Closing of the fontanells of babies
Connects arteriole/venule to a capillary

12. Phospholipid bilayer
Cell membrane
Most commom blood transfusion
Dead tissue
On palms and soles of feet

13. Transverse Colon
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Lack of blood to an area - can cause hypoxia
Arteries
Most mobile & largest

14. visceral serous pericardium
Connects pituitary & Hypothalmus
Located bleow thyroid - produces PTH
Epicardium
Functional unit of the respiratory system

15. Facilitated diffusion
Cytoplasm inside each muscle fiber that contains mitochondria & myofibrils
Liver
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Molecule aided by a carrier molecule (PASSIVE)

16. 1st major artery off of abdominal aorta is...
Separates cerebrum & cerebellum & contains tentorium cerebelli
Atrial depolarization
Celiac artery
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around

17. Thalmus
Thick filament (contractile protein)
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules
Normal wakefulness

18. Thyroid gland
Connects a capillary and a venule
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Only movable facial bone
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin

19. Major Histocompatibility complex (MHC)
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)
Movement of water down the concentration gradient
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle

20. Epinephrine
Lack of blood to an area - can cause hypoxia
Rest
Also called adrenaline - produced by medulla of Adrenals
Contributes to oppostioi of thumb & pinki

21. Septal cells I(type II)
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
Common illiac arteries
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Lowers blood calcium

22. Olfactory foramena location
Ethmoid bone
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein
Has A antiglutens
Deep sleep

23. Zone of primary ossification
Diaphysis
Cervical & Lumbar
Calcitonin
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle

24. Largest mass of lymphatic tissue in body
Longer refractory peroid
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter
Enhance allergic - inflamatory & immune reactions
Spleen

25. Kellog's 'great lymph pump'
Diaphragm
Ability to respond to stimuli
Cheek bones
Liver

26. Phospholipid tails point...
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Toward eachother
Contributes to oppostioi of thumb & pinki

27. Lamellar granules
Make skin water resistance
Medulla
Associated with speech
Vena Cava & pulmonary veins

28. Nerve plexus that runs thru psoas/QL
Lumbar plexus
Outside of long bones
Abdominal aorta
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure

29. Myosin
UV light
Occipital bone
Functional unit of the respiratory system
Thick filament (contractile protein)

30. Greater Saphenous vein
Closing of the fontanells of babies
When you get the disease and create antibodies against it
Ureter
Superficial vein that starts anterior to the medial malleolous and dumps into the femoral vein

31. Norepinephrine in brain...
Attaches to corners of mouth
No body - no spinous processes
Responsible for wakefulness
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline

32. Necrosis
On palms and soles of feet
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Dead tissue
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)

33. Most common inorganic molecule
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Lacrimal
Water
Longer refractory peroid

34. Part of the venous circulation of the leg - used in bypass surgury
Medulla
Great Saphenous Vein
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Migrate to Thymus and mature

35. Amydgala
Blood hydrostatic pressure - blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Pulling fluid FROM interstitial spaces into the capillary/ highest at venule end of capillary (reabsorption)
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Front of leg

36. Cervical vertebrae

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37. Negative feedback system
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics
Response is opposite of stimulus
Common Illiac Arteries
Produces T3 - T4 - Calcitonin

38. Type AB blood
Most commom blood transfusion
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Has no antiglutens (universal recipient)
Vagus 10

39. Organs that have a hilus
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Base of occipital bone
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Manubrium - body - Xiphoid process

40. Organ that hangs off of secum
Appendix
Attaches to corners of mouth
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Abdominal aorta

41. Anterior pituitary
Almond shaped group of neurons in temporal lobe responsible for memory & emotional reaction
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain
Lumbar plexus
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones

42. Veins that dump into Inferior vena cava
Alveoli
Renals and Hepatic veins
Pulmonary arteries
Makes up lower part of nasal septum

43. Myofibrils
Sa node - av node - av bundle - bundle branches - conduction myofibers (Perkinje)
Thoracic vertebrae
Between stomach & espohagus
Bundle of overlapping thick & thin filaments

44. Growth
Ability to grow
Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Moves tropomyosin aside & exposes myosin binding sites when Ca+ is released
Drains into Superior Vena Cava

45. 4 lobes of the brain
Touch receptors
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Stretch receptors
Outer layer of the meninges

46. Higehest pp O2 in...
Alveoli
Flexes vertebral column
Anchors nuchal ligament
Dorsal and plantar arteries of the foot

47. C2/axis
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary
Myosin heads/bridge gaps btw thin/thick filaments
Has dens which articualtes with atlas
Located within and around joints for protection from pressure/ excess acceloration and deceloration

48. Dense connective tissue
Back of hard palat of mouth
Rectus sheath
Makes up tendons
Used in tissue transplants to determine if the body will reject the tissue

49. Brachiocephalic Artery
Innervates viscera - Major parasympathetic nerve in body
Motor pathway
Air in pleural cavity
Right side of arch - becomes right subclavian artery & Right Common Carotid

50. Surfactant
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Shock absorbtion - different terrain