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Massage Certification: Human Body

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Potts fracture
Place on molecule where they attach to one another or something else
Hepatic vein
Elderly person - at ankle joint - distal tibia
Saggital - coronal squamous - lambdoidal

2. Neurohypophysis
Lymphatic nodules at junction of oral cavity & pharynx
Posterior pituitary stores Oxytocin & ADH
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
External intercostals

3. Phrenic nerve
Line stomach - produce mucus & heparin
Deep sleep
Perforin and lymphotoxin
Innervates diaphram

4. 5 layers of epidermis
Medial part of inside of eye
Only movable facial bone
On palms and soles of feet
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic

5. Myofibrils
Cervical & Lumbar
Protects against muscle/tendon tears
Bundle of overlapping thick & thin filaments
Diffusion

6. ECG "QRS" wave
Thalmus - hypothalmus & pituitary
Ventricular depolarization
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels
Inferior Mesenteric artery

7. Dura mater
Ureter
Jugular Vein
Outer layer of the meninges
Blood in pleural cavity

8. PTH
Frontal - temporal - parietal - occipital
Located on alveoli - prevent them from sticking together
Skin - Connective Tissue - Aponeurosis - Loose connective tissue - Pericranuim
Produced in Parathyroid - raises calcium blood levels

9. Vertebral Veins
Drain into Subclavians
Keystone
L & R common iliacs
25

10. visceral serous pericardium
Epicardium
Inferior Mesenteric artery
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
Carotid arteries

11. Dense connective tissue
Calcitonin
Uses ATP by membrane
Makes up tendons
Pulling fluid FROM interstitial spaces into the capillary/ highest at venule end of capillary (reabsorption)

12. Surfactant
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Coat alveolus and keep them from collapsing
Located in Ethmoid
Functional unit of the respiratory system

13. Lacrimal bones
Superficial vein on the radial side of the arm dump into the axillary vein
Medial part of inside of eye
Anti-inflamitory produced by Adrenal Glands
14

14. Vein from Stomach to Liver
Mandible
Portal vein
Longer refractory peroid
Spidery middle layer of the meninges

15. Simple diffusion
Passive process molecule moves down the concentration gradient (from highest to lowest concentration)
Carbon
Located in sphenoid - houses the pituitary
Frontal - Ethmoid - maxilla - sphenoid

16. Signs of skin cancer
Frontal - Ethmoid - maxilla - sphenoid
ABCD - Asymmetry - Border - Color - Diameter
Diffusion
Closing of the fontanells of babies

17. Oxytocin & ADH
Cheek bones
Back of leg
Hormones produced in hypothalmus & stored in (posterior) pituitary
Osteons

18. osteon/Haversian system
Largest - short stubby transv. processes
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas
Caps the brain
Arangement of compact bone

19. Hasselmans corpuscles
Lymphatic tissue containing T's B's and macrophages
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death
Associated with speech
Motor pathway

20. Zygomatics bones
Formed by 2 lamina coming together
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
Cheek bones
Vagus 10

21. Celiac arteries
Lateral horn of thoracic & Lumbar S.C.
Celiac artery
Lumbar plexus
Branch into hepatic - gastric & splenic

22. Albumines
Paravertebral ganglions
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Ability to grow
Responsible for wakefulness

23. Optical Foramen
Controls and regulates pituitary
Located in Sphenoid
Arteries that supply organs and have to ability to vassoconstric/dilate
Produced by thyroid gland maintains calcium homeostasis by lowering levels in blood

24. Sympathetic chain
Veins 60% of blood at any one time
Closing of the fontanells of babies
Occipital bone
Paravertebral ganglions

25. External Occipital Protuberance
A section of each myofibril that is bordered on either side by z lines
@ arteriol end of capillary blood colloidal osmotic pressure is higher than blood hydrostatic pressure - vice versa at the venus end
Base of occipital bone
No point of contact with any other bone

26. Action of all abdominals
Binding of myosin to actin - powerstroke - rigor - unbinding - cocking of the myosin heads
Supply lower GI tract
Compress the abdomen
Loose connective tissue

27. Inferior Nasal chonchae
Kidneys and pancreas
Each gas exerts it's own partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure of the gas
In nasal cavity cause air to swirl around
Raises blood pressure/lowers heart rate

28. Bony landmarks of anterior neck
7 cervical vertebrae - Hyoid bone - Thyroid Cartilage - Cricoid Cartilage - Carotid Tubercle
Migrate to Thymus and mature
Stored energy
Air in pleural cavity

29. Blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Pulling fluid FROM interstitial spaces into the capillary/ highest at venule end of capillary (reabsorption)
Blood
Rest
Supply upper digestive track

30. Iliocecal sphincter
Hormone produced by pineal gland
Lymph nodes - spleen - liver
Valve between ilium & cecum of lg intestines
Makes up lower part of nasal septum

31. Villi in small intestines
Increase surface area so more can be digested
Presence of thymine in DNA not RNA
Great Saphenous Vein
Pick up fat and bring back to CV system via lymphatics

32. C1/Atlas
Associated with speech
Arangement of compact bone
Stored energy
No body - no spinous processes

33. Androgens
Produced by adrenals - form male/female sex characteristics
Junctions between blood vessels serving the same organ - if blood supply is cut off from one place it is rerouted.
Cell membrane
Occurs in forearm/ at distal radius

34. Beta brain waves
Collagen
Avascular tissues - CNS - Red bone marrow or spleen
Normal wakefulness
14

35. Sub-dural space
Produce Epinephrine or adrenaline
Accepts the weight of the body & transfers it to the foot
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Connect the brain & spinal cord

36. Takes food to the tummy
Espohagus
Growth and repair cell reproduction
Having immunity to a disease
Shock absorbtion - different terrain

37. Muscle spindles
Measure muscle length
Valve between stomach & duodenum
Blood hydrostatic pressure
Clusters of cells located in the thymus gland possible for cites of T-cell death

38. Supplies blood to the kidneys
Relay center for all sensory information going in/out of brain
Renal Artery
Flexes vertebral column
Stretch receptors

39. Maxilla bones
Top part of face (attached to zygomatics)
Ability to respond to stimuli
Peritoneum
Lowers blood calcium

40. Basilic vein
Blood from liver to the inferior vena cava
Superficial vein on the ulnar side of the arm dump into the brachial vein
Stored energy
Formation of bones

41. Plurisy
Common Illiac Arteries
Red bone marrow & thymus
Irritation of the plural cavity by build up of extra fluid
SCM - Trapezius - Clavicle

42. Proprioreceptors
Responsible for wakefulness
(Adenohypophysis) produces 7 hormones
Inferior vena cava
Stretch receptors

43. Superior Nuchal Line
Ridge that goes through the EOP
Released energy
Surrounds each myofibril & stores & releases Ca+ when muscle cell is stimulated to contract
Pushing the molecule thru the membrane (PASSIVE)

44. Ventricles
Puss filled cavity - must be drained
Abdominal aorta
Cavities within the brain that make cerebral spinal fluid
Interstitial fluid comes from blood plasma @ arteriol end - at venus end it returns to the blood

45. Tropomyosin
Shock absorbtion - different terrain
Mass of neural tissue that develops into dorsal root ganglia
Ability to specialize cells
Covers myosin binding sites on the actin molecules

46. Abdominal massage
For blood colloidal osmotic pressure
Raises arteriol pressure & lowers heartrate
Portal vein
Deepest of Abdominal muscles

47. Abdominals attached to Ilium
Uses ATP by membrane
Makes up lower part of nasal septum
Peritoneum
Transverse - internal & externals

48. Slowsest flow of blood
Being immune
Arise off of Subclavians - within Transverse processes of cervicals - brings blood to brain
Has B antiglutens
Capillaries to allow for gas and nutrient exchange

49. Transverse Colon
Between dura mater and arachnoid layers - houses interstitial fluid
Innervates diaphram
Most mobile & largest
Common illiac arteries

50. Endochondral ossification
Inward movement of water fromblood stream into interstitial fluid / highest at arteriol end of capillary (filtration)
Produce Glucocorticoids - cortisol - mineralcorticoids - aldosterone - androgens
Nervous and endocrine
Formation of bones

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Massage Certification: Human Body

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