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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Verbal Reasoning Questions
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Evaluate whether or not the author expresses an opinion regarding the material of the passage - Look for annotated opinion indicators 1. The author's tone 2. author's attitude
Strengthen/Weaken
Tone/Attitude Questions
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
5 Types of Complex Questions
2. Asked to evaluate answer choices in terms of how they undermine the passage - 1. Which of the following If True - would strength (or weaken) - Do Not reference passage - but take each choice as if it were true and find the one that does what it needs
3 Specific Question Types
Strengthen/Weaken
Structure Questions
Main Idea/Primary Purpose
3. Summarize claims and implications made throughout the passage. Claim supported by specific evidence - Good active reading is key- focus on Verb in answer choice - 1. The main idea 2. the central thesis 3. The author's primary purpose
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
Structure Questions
Approach for primary point questions
Main Idea/Primary Purpose
4. Evaluate What effects new information will have on author's argument as a whole
Evaluate Questions
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
New Information Strengthen/Weaken
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
5. 1. Give legitimate dictionary of colloquial/common sense definitions 2. Choices that over generalize or are too narrow
Analogy Attractors
Vocab in context attractors
Structure Attractors
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
6. 1. Understate or overstate author's point 2. choice that is too narrow 3. Choices that go beyond the scope of the passage
Main Idea/Primary Purpose Attractors
Approach for primary point questions
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
Evaluate Attractors
7. 1. Choice that provides additional evidence for the claim 2. Choice that fills in logical gap 3. Choice that anticipates and blocks a potential argument against claim
Retrieval
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
8. Take something in passage and apply it to a new situation. New information is provided in the answer choices
Strengthen/Weaken
5 Types of Complex Questions
Retrieval
Analogy Questions
9. 1. Choices the irrelevant to cited part (out of scope) 2. Do Not eliminate solely based on strong wording (the more it strengthens/weakens - the better)
3 Specific Question Types
Approach for primary point questions
Analogy Questions
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
10. New Information Attractors
2 Types of General Questions
Inference attractors
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
New Information Strengthen/Weaken
11. 1. Main Idea/Primary Purpose 2. Tone/Attitude
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
Vocab in context attractors
Retrieval
2 Types of General Questions
12. 1. Info of passage in extreme language/absolute 2.choices that aren't necessarily true 3. right answer wrong question
Tone/Attitude Attractors
Vocab in context
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
Inference attractors
13. Provide new facts in the question stem that are never mentioned in the passage - 2 types: 1. Inference 2. Strengthen/Weaken
New Information Questions
Structure Attractors
Vocab in context
5 Types of Complex Questions
14. 1. Choice that take author's opinion to extremes 2. Express opinion for neutral tone 3. Strange attitudes (Ex: obtuse ambiguity)
New Information Inference
Tone/Attitude Attractors
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
3 Specific Question Types
15. Use Goldilock's approach: eliminate What is too big or too small
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Approach for primary point questions
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
16. Test ability to locate info 1. According to the passage 2. The passages that 3. Which of the following is not mentioned:
Structure Attractors
Tone/Attitude Questions
2 Types of General Questions
Retrieval
17. 1. choice that goes furthest toward making it impossible for claim to be true 2. Inconsistent with relevant part of passage
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Approach for primary point questions
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
18. Correct answer choice is similar to claim in logic - but does nothing to strength or weaken the claim 1. Wrong tone 2. Do Not eliminate based on topic
Vocab in context attractors
Analogy Attractors
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Structure Attractors
19. Retrieval Attractors
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20. Describe how the author makes their argument; address logical structure along with content - Ask purpose of particular reference: 1. The author probably mentions (blank) in order to 2. The (blank) are cited as evidence that 3. The author describes (b
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
Structure Questions
Main Idea/Primary Purpose Attractors
21. Identify logical structure while asking whether a particular claim is supported in the passage 1. Which of the following claims is supported 2. For which of the following claims is not supported 3. Support offered by conclusion 4. Is (blank) well sup
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Structure Attractors
Evaluate Questions
New Information Questions
22. 1. right example - wrong reference 2. Half right - half wrong choices - Correct answer will be consistent with the Main Point of the whole chunk
Inference attractors
Structure Attractors
Structure Questions
New Information Questions
23. Give new facts that are in same general area of passage and ask What is likely true according the passage - Answer question in paraphrase prior to looking at answer choices*
Structure Questions
Vocab in context
3 Specific Question Types
New Information Inference
24. Define What the author means by a certain word or phrase 1. As its used in the passage 2. The term implicitly refers to
Vocab in context
Retrieval
Evaluate Questions
Analogy Questions
25. 1. Retrieval 2. Inference 3. Vocab in context
New Information Questions
New Information Inference
3 Specific Question Types
Evaluate Attractors
26. Chose what must be true according to the passage 1. It can be inferred that 2. Based on the passage - it 3. The author implies that 4. Implicit in the passage is 5. The author suggests that 6. It can be reasonably concluded 7. Which of the following
Evaluate Attractors
Retrieval
Tone/Attitude Questions
Inference Questions
27. Answers that mischaracterize the strength of argument (weakly for strongly supported) - Analyze What is precisely good or bad about logic used
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
Evaluate Attractors
Inference attractors
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
28. 1. Structure Questions 2. Evaluate Questions 3. Strengthen/Weaken 4. New Information 5. Analogy
Structure Questions
5 Types of Complex Questions
Analogy Attractors
New Information Inference