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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Verbal Reasoning Questions
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. Main Idea/Primary Purpose 2. Tone/Attitude
Main Idea/Primary Purpose
2 Types of General Questions
Vocab in context attractors
Tone/Attitude Questions
2. 1. Choice that provides additional evidence for the claim 2. Choice that fills in logical gap 3. Choice that anticipates and blocks a potential argument against claim
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
Inference Questions
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
3. 1. right example - wrong reference 2. Half right - half wrong choices - Correct answer will be consistent with the Main Point of the whole chunk
Main Idea/Primary Purpose Attractors
5 Types of Complex Questions
Structure Attractors
Vocab in context
4. 1. Choices the irrelevant to cited part (out of scope) 2. Do Not eliminate solely based on strong wording (the more it strengthens/weakens - the better)
Structure Attractors
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
Tone/Attitude Attractors
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
5. Define What the author means by a certain word or phrase 1. As its used in the passage 2. The term implicitly refers to
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Vocab in context
Inference Questions
Main Idea/Primary Purpose
6. 1. Choice that take author's opinion to extremes 2. Express opinion for neutral tone 3. Strange attitudes (Ex: obtuse ambiguity)
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
Tone/Attitude Attractors
Inference attractors
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
7. Correct answer choice is similar to claim in logic - but does nothing to strength or weaken the claim 1. Wrong tone 2. Do Not eliminate based on topic
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
Analogy Attractors
Inference attractors
Evaluate Questions
8. Use Goldilock's approach: eliminate What is too big or too small
Structure Questions
5 Types of Complex Questions
Approach for primary point questions
Evaluate Attractors
9. 1. Info of passage in extreme language/absolute 2.choices that aren't necessarily true 3. right answer wrong question
Evaluate Questions
Inference attractors
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
10. Evaluate whether or not the author expresses an opinion regarding the material of the passage - Look for annotated opinion indicators 1. The author's tone 2. author's attitude
Structure Attractors
2 Types of General Questions
Inference Questions
Tone/Attitude Questions
11. Summarize claims and implications made throughout the passage. Claim supported by specific evidence - Good active reading is key- focus on Verb in answer choice - 1. The main idea 2. the central thesis 3. The author's primary purpose
3 Specific Question Types
Inference attractors
Main Idea/Primary Purpose
2 Types of General Questions
12. New Information Attractors
New Information Strengthen/Weaken
3 Specific Question Types
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
13. Test ability to locate info 1. According to the passage 2. The passages that 3. Which of the following is not mentioned:
Inference attractors
Retrieval
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
Analogy Attractors
14. Give new facts that are in same general area of passage and ask What is likely true according the passage - Answer question in paraphrase prior to looking at answer choices*
New Information Inference
Tone/Attitude Questions
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Inference Questions
15. Identify logical structure while asking whether a particular claim is supported in the passage 1. Which of the following claims is supported 2. For which of the following claims is not supported 3. Support offered by conclusion 4. Is (blank) well sup
Evaluate Questions
Strengthen/Weaken
Retrieval
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
16. Provide new facts in the question stem that are never mentioned in the passage - 2 types: 1. Inference 2. Strengthen/Weaken
New Information Questions
New Information Inference
New Information Strengthen/Weaken
Structure Attractors
17. Answers that mischaracterize the strength of argument (weakly for strongly supported) - Analyze What is precisely good or bad about logic used
Evaluate Attractors
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
New Information Inference
Tone/Attitude Questions
18. Chose what must be true according to the passage 1. It can be inferred that 2. Based on the passage - it 3. The author implies that 4. Implicit in the passage is 5. The author suggests that 6. It can be reasonably concluded 7. Which of the following
Tone/Attitude Attractors
New Information Inference
Structure Questions
Inference Questions
19. Evaluate What effects new information will have on author's argument as a whole
Evaluate Attractors
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
New Information Strengthen/Weaken
Strengthen/Weaken
20. Asked to evaluate answer choices in terms of how they undermine the passage - 1. Which of the following If True - would strength (or weaken) - Do Not reference passage - but take each choice as if it were true and find the one that does what it needs
Strengthen/Weaken
New Information Strengthen/Weaken
Approach for primary point questions
New Information Inference
21. Retrieval Attractors
22. 1. Give legitimate dictionary of colloquial/common sense definitions 2. Choices that over generalize or are too narrow
Evaluate Attractors
New Information Questions
1. Right answer - wrong question 2. Sounds like - but can't be true 3. too extreme
Vocab in context attractors
23. 1. Understate or overstate author's point 2. choice that is too narrow 3. Choices that go beyond the scope of the passage
Inference Questions
3 things to finding correct Strengthen answer choice
Main Idea/Primary Purpose Attractors
Strengthen/Weaken
24. 1. Structure Questions 2. Evaluate Questions 3. Strengthen/Weaken 4. New Information 5. Analogy
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
3 Specific Question Types
Main Idea/Primary Purpose Attractors
5 Types of Complex Questions
25. Take something in passage and apply it to a new situation. New information is provided in the answer choices
New Information Questions
Analogy Questions
Evaluate Questions
Strengthen/Weaken Attractors
26. Describe how the author makes their argument; address logical structure along with content - Ask purpose of particular reference: 1. The author probably mentions (blank) in order to 2. The (blank) are cited as evidence that 3. The author describes (b
Inference Questions
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp
Strengthen/Weaken
Structure Questions
27. 1. choice that goes furthest toward making it impossible for claim to be true 2. Inconsistent with relevant part of passage
Vocab in context
Finding correct Weaken answer choice
Structure Attractors
Tone/Attitude Questions
28. 1. Retrieval 2. Inference 3. Vocab in context
Strengthen/Weaken
3 Specific Question Types
2 Types of General Questions
1. Choice focuses on wrong part of passage 2. Choices inconsistent with the passage - or are irrelevant 3. Extreme language 4. Opp