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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DNS zone
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
2. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
delegate
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Secondary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
3. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
accepted
digitally sign
notification
parent and child AD DS domains
4. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Transfer From Master
Standard zones
accepted
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
5. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
DNS server
the cache life of a resource record
public key
Notify
6. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
7. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
NRPT
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
8. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
time stamp
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
9. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Name Servers
accepted
Scavenging
10. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Retry Interval
time stamp
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
the cache life of a resource record
11. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
DNS server
Retry Interval
ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
12. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Scavenging
Expires After
time stamp
13. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Enterprise Admins
will not
14. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
14
15. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
notification
DomainDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
16. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
standard
enable zone transfers
NS record and an associated A record
trust anchor
17. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
18. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Group Policy
19. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Netlogon
deploying a GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
20. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
NS record and an associated A record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
21. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
Reload
22. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Secondary
GlobalNames zone
23. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Retry Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
24. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
notification
CNAME resource records
14
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
decreases
trust anchor
AD Zone Replication Scope page
26. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Notify
27. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
Notify
28. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
A DS record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
29. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Group Policy
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
partition
Trust anchors
30. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
time stamp
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
notification
Minimum (Default) TTL
31. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
parent and child AD DS domains
Netlogon
Remove stale
Reload
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Refresh Interval
primary
Netlogon
Retry Interval
33. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
enable zone transfers
Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
14
34. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
asymmetric encryption
masters
use more than one name to point to
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
35. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
decreases
36. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
standard
parent and child AD DS domains
GlobalNames zone
37. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
server level and at the zone level
38. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Enterprise Admins
parent zone to a child zone
accepted
39. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenging
manually enlist
NRPT
40. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Refresh Interval
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
41. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
digitally sign
42. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
%systemroot%System32Dns
primary
trust anchor
A DS record
43. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
time stamp
DNS server
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
44. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
deploying a GlobalNames zone
45. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
46. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
CNAME resource records
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
standard
ForestDnsZones
masters
48. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
parent zone to a child zone
Remove stale
delegate
disabled
49. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
50. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
enable zone transfers