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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
the cache life of a resource record
DomainDnsZones
primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
2. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
partition
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
3. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
digitally sign
4. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Secondary
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Expires After
accepted
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
6. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
7. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
14
disabled
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Refresh Interval
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
primary
asymmetric encryption
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
ForestDnsZones
9. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
10. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
stub
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Minimum (Default) TTL
CNAME resource records
11. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
A DS record
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
12. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NRPT
14
Minimum (Default) TTL
13. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
decreases
14. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS zone
A DS record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
15. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
DNS server
NRPT
decreases
16. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
14
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
17. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Remove stale
Minimum (Default) TTL
Expires After
18. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
digitally sign
14
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
19. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
DNS zone
Standard zones
partition
Secondary
20. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Remove stale
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
enable zone transfers
21. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Secondary
22. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
time stamp
Standard zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
23. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Netlogon
24. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Name Servers
AD Zone Replication Scope page
25. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
use more than one name to point to
Group Policy
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone
26. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Aging
Secondary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
27. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
ForestDnsZones
aging
manually enlist
Enterprise Admins
28. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
manually enlist
NRPT
will not
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
29. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Notify
trust anchor
Standard zones
30. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
primary
delegate
ForestDnsZones
31. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
GlobalNames zone
32. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
manually enlist
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Notify
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Trust anchors
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
notification
34. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
aging
stub
35. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
A DS record
aging
36. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Netlogon
digitally sign
37. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
A DS record
38. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Secondary
DNS server
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Retry Interval
39. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
asymmetric encryption
Retry Interval
DNS server
Group Policy
40. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Group Policy
standard
DomainDnsZones
41. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
trust anchor
Retry Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
42. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Secondary
decreases
Group Policy
digitally sign
43. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
Trust anchors
44. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
45. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
the cache life of a resource record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
aging
DNS zone
46. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NS record and an associated A record
47. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
primary
48. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
manually enlist
parent zone to a child zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
masters
49. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Expires After
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
digitally sign
aging
50. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Transfer From Master
stub
Service location (SRV)