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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
2. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DomainDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
trust anchor
3. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
the cache life of a resource record
4. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
digitally sign
5. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
6. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Enterprise Admins
NRPT
7. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
primary
manually enlist
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
will not
partition
Notify
9. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Refresh Interval
accepted
public key
enable zone transfers
10. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
stub
Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
11. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Notify
digitally sign
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
12. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
masters
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS server
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Secondary
14. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent zone to a child zone
15. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
public key
server level and at the zone level
primary
Enterprise Admins
16. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
17. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
accepted
18. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
will not
A DS record
Standard zones
19. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Notify
Transfer From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
aging
20. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
accepted
Notify
NRPT
%systemroot%System32Dns
21. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
22. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
partition
aging
23. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
delegate
will not
Enterprise Admins
deploying a GlobalNames zone
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
delegate
Refresh Interval
NS record and an associated A record
ForestDnsZones
25. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
partition
Notify
Standard zones
Aging
26. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
DNS server
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Service location (SRV)
27. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Service location (SRV)
Retry Interval
Reload
28. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
Retry Interval
29. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
delegate
30. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
decreases
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
ForestDnsZones
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
the cache life of a resource record
delegate
Retry Interval
Scavenging
32. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
digitally sign
33. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
standard
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
34. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
accepted
server level and at the zone level
35. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
parent and child AD DS domains
the cache life of a resource record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
36. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Notify
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
37. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
%systemroot%System32Dns
server level and at the zone level
Standard zones
38. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
39. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenging
Remove stale
accepted
40. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS zone
NRPT
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
41. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
use more than one name to point to
42. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
public key
Transfer From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
43. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Retry Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS zone
44. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
45. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Secondary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
delegate
46. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Refresh Interval
47. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
partition
Secondary
standard
decreases
48. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
primary
will not
Secondary
49. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
NRPT
time stamp
DNS server
accepted
50. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
public key
Retry Interval
disabled
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.