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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
will not
aging
DNS server
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
2. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
%systemroot%System32Dns
digitally sign
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
3. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
A DS record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS server
Name Servers
4. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
server level and at the zone level
DNS zone
Name Servers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
5. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
Remove stale
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
6. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS server
accepted
7. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
deploying a GlobalNames zone
masters
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Service location (SRV)
8. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Netlogon
disabled
enable zone transfers
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
9. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
notification
GlobalNames zone
NS record and an associated A record
10. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
14
stub
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
11. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
will not
12. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
ForestDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent and child AD DS domains
Service location (SRV)
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
Aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Group Policy
14. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Name Servers
14
trust anchor
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
15. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
manually enlist
16. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
notification
17. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
NRPT
Aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Retry Interval
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
19. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
decreases
20. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Trust anchors
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
21. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
%systemroot%System32Dns
public key
NRPT
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
22. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
notification
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Retry Interval
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Expires After
Refresh Interval
Trust anchors
AD Zone Replication Scope page
24. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
25. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
DNS zone
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Trust anchors
26. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Aging
Secondary
27. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Enterprise Admins
time stamp
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
28. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
29. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Transfer From Master
DNS zone
Netlogon
Minimum (Default) TTL
31. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
32. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
decreases
partition
ForestDnsZones
Remove stale
33. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
parent zone to a child zone
parent and child AD DS domains
NS record and an associated A record
the cache life of a resource record
34. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Expires After
35. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
DNS zone
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Netlogon
36. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
37. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
accepted
public key
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
%systemroot%System32Dns
38. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Enterprise Admins
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
standard
39. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Enterprise Admins
delegate
Secondary
40. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
standard
parent and child AD DS domains
use more than one name to point to
Standard zones
41. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
14
will not
parent and child AD DS domains
42. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
14
manually enlist
Refresh Interval
ForestDnsZones
43. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
trust anchor
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
asymmetric encryption
Minimum (Default) TTL
44. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
NS record and an associated A record
Name Servers
Trust anchors
45. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Notify
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
46. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
decreases
stub
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
partition
47. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
48. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
49. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
decreases
accepted
disabled
will not
50. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
NRPT
A DS record
the cache life of a resource record