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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
delegate
DomainDnsZones
CNAME resource records
14
2. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
disabled
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
3. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
delegate
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
4. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Trust anchors
%systemroot%System32Dns
14
parent and child AD DS domains
5. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
6. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
Trust anchors
7. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
standard
ForestDnsZones
8. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
stub
Enterprise Admins
Retry Interval
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
server level and at the zone level
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS server
Expires After
10. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
asymmetric encryption
Remove stale
11. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
stub
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
GlobalNames zone
12. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
decreases
GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
13. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
%systemroot%System32Dns
CNAME resource records
14. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
masters
DomainDnsZones
Name Servers
15. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Remove stale
partition
stub
Retry Interval
16. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
NRPT
17. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
standard
18. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
trust anchor
aging
time stamp
19. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
20. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Reload
Notify
Aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
22. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
Expires After
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
23. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
Service location (SRV)
ForestDnsZones
24. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
14
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
25. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
26. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
aging
enable zone transfers
Group Policy
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
27. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Notify
delegate
28. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Refresh Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent and child AD DS domains
29. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
ForestDnsZones
DNS server
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
30. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
Expires After
CNAME resource records
Remove stale
31. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
asymmetric encryption
Minimum (Default) TTL
partition
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
32. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
parent zone to a child zone
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
14
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Notify
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
34. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
the cache life of a resource record
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
35. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
disabled
Expires After
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
36. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
37. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
GlobalNames zone
38. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
the cache life of a resource record
NS record and an associated A record
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
39. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
Standard zones
40. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Secondary
DNS zone
Aging
41. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
digitally sign
Enterprise Admins
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
42. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
will not
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Retry Interval
NRPT
43. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
time stamp
NS record and an associated A record
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
45. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
enable zone transfers
accepted
partition
Standard zones
46. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
NS record and an associated A record
Name Servers
Transfer From Master
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Refresh Interval
48. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
trust anchor
stub
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
ForestDnsZones
49. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
primary
50. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
accepted
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Retry Interval