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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
primary
delegate
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Aging
2. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
digitally sign
partition
decreases
deploying a GlobalNames zone
3. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
stub
disabled
will not
time stamp
4. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
the cache life of a resource record
5. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
NRPT
6. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
14
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
7. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS zone
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
8. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
masters
Expires After
enable zone transfers
9. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Service location (SRV)
aging
server level and at the zone level
10. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
NRPT
Transfer From Master
CNAME resource records
Scavenging
11. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
masters
CNAME resource records
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
12. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
13. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
standard
aging
delegate
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Transfer From Master
server level and at the zone level
Expires After
15. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
public key
Notify
16. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
17. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
Netlogon
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenging
18. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Secondary
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
%systemroot%System32Dns
19. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
trust anchor
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Trust anchors
20. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
standard
disabled
parent and child AD DS domains
21. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
digitally sign
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
22. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Retry Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Trust anchors
Scavenging
23. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
asymmetric encryption
GlobalNames zone
Notify
24. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Expires After
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
25. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
trust anchor
DNS zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
26. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
NRPT
CNAME resource records
Standard zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
27. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Scavenging
Netlogon
28. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
partition
parent and child AD DS domains
Group Policy
29. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
DNS zone
Transfer From Master
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
30. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Minimum (Default) TTL
31. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Service location (SRV)
Secondary
NRPT
32. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
notification
partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DomainDnsZones
33. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
primary
34. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
GlobalNames zone
aging
Retry Interval
time stamp
35. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
aging
stub
masters
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
36. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
masters
will not
manually enlist
Reload
37. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
38. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
39. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
DNS zone
Enterprise Admins
Refresh Interval
40. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
%systemroot%System32Dns
decreases
Remove stale
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
41. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
CNAME resource records
partition
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
42. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
43. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
will not
44. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
decreases
Notify
NS record and an associated A record
45. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Trust anchors
Enterprise Admins
Standard zones
server level and at the zone level
46. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent zone to a child zone
Transfer From Master
47. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Service location (SRV)
48. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS server
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
49. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
%systemroot%System32Dns
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
50. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
primary
will not
standard