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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
accepted
Notify
Refresh Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
2. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
accepted
public key
Scavenging
3. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
time stamp
trust anchor
disabled
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
4. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
notification
masters
5. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
masters
Service location (SRV)
6. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
Transfer From Master
7. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
CNAME resource records
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
8. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Aging
masters
Reload
9. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
14
notification
standard
10. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Group Policy
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
11. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
12. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DNS server
NRPT
14
13. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
ForestDnsZones
Trust anchors
14. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
15. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
14
CNAME resource records
parent and child AD DS domains
DomainDnsZones
16. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
CNAME resource records
masters
Expires After
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
17. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
accepted
Notify
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
18. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
19. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Retry Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
A DS record
20. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Group Policy
21. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Notify
A DS record
22. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
enable zone transfers
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
23. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
notification
Reload
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
partition
24. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
time stamp
25. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
26. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
the cache life of a resource record
CNAME resource records
Expires After
AD Zone Replication Scope page
27. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
enable zone transfers
A DS record
Retry Interval
Group Policy
28. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Notify
will not
29. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Enterprise Admins
primary
30. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
31. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer From Master
32. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
aging
digitally sign
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
aging
33. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
trust anchor
DomainDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
34. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
will not
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
decreases
35. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
enable zone transfers
36. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
server level and at the zone level
aging
public key
Name Servers
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
disabled
parent zone to a child zone
DomainDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
38. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Standard zones
primary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
enable zone transfers
39. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
public key
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
40. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
will not
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
41. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Netlogon
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
42. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
Trust anchors
Notify
43. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
notification
Standard zones
44. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
accepted
NRPT
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
45. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
the cache life of a resource record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
46. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
47. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
masters
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
time stamp
GlobalNames zone
48. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
delegate
49. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
will not
Refresh Interval
notification
50. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Notify
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
delegate