SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Standard zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
partition
DNS server
2. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
notification
decreases
Retry Interval
partition
3. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
trust anchor
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
the cache life of a resource record
accepted
4. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
decreases
manually enlist
Remove stale
5. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Netlogon
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
6. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
14
ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
Aging
7. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
DNS zone
time stamp
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
8. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
NRPT
NS record and an associated A record
standard
disabled
9. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
delegate
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
the cache life of a resource record
10. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Enterprise Admins
aging
primary
11. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
trust anchor
Netlogon
aging
12. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
DNS zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
Transfer From Master
asymmetric encryption
13. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
trust anchor
time stamp
DNS zone
14. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone
NS record and an associated A record
15. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Remove stale
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
16. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
delegate
standard
server level and at the zone level
partition
17. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NS record and an associated A record
standard
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
18. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
server level and at the zone level
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Notify
19. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
NRPT
CNAME resource records
DNS server
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
20. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
server level and at the zone level
standard
21. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
delegate
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
22. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Standard zones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Group Policy
23. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
asymmetric encryption
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Netlogon
24. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
14
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
25. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Group Policy
will not
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
digitally sign
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
partition
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
27. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
28. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Refresh Interval
Service location (SRV)
accepted
decreases
29. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
standard
Scavenging
Notify
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
30. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Scavenging
enable zone transfers
masters
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
31. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
masters
Secondary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
32. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
trust anchor
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
33. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
primary
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DNS server
34. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
35. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
public key
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
36. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
Reload
Netlogon
NRPT
37. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
disabled
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
38. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
39. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Expires After
14
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
40. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
parent and child AD DS domains
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
accepted
asymmetric encryption
41. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
42. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Trust anchors
time stamp
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
will not
43. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
A DS record
stub
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
44. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
aging
Notify
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Secondary
45. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
standard
masters
delegate
aging
46. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
aging
enable zone transfers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
47. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS server
DNS zone
parent and child AD DS domains
Enterprise Admins
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
notification
Minimum (Default) TTL
Expires After
49. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Standard zones
DNS server
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Trust anchors
50. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
masters
Reload
NS record and an associated A record
disabled