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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
2. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
ForestDnsZones
14
CNAME resource records
3. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Netlogon
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Remove stale
4. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Trust anchors
5. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Transfer From Master
manually enlist
Trust anchors
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
6. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
use more than one name to point to
Enterprise Admins
stub
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
7. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
8. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
time stamp
9. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Remove stale
Notify
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
masters
10. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
CNAME resource records
manually enlist
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
11. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
disabled
trust anchor
A DS record
Reload
12. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
13. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
A DS record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
14. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Netlogon
Aging
stub
15. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DomainDnsZones
16. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Secondary
trust anchor
use more than one name to point to
CNAME resource records
17. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Remove stale
Name Servers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
18. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Enterprise Admins
delegate
19. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Expires After
Name Servers
Transfer From Master
manually enlist
20. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
use more than one name to point to
GlobalNames zone
time stamp
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
21. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
parent zone to a child zone
public key
asymmetric encryption
manually enlist
22. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
23. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
manually enlist
Trust anchors
24. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
NS record and an associated A record
stub
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
CNAME resource records
25. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
decreases
primary
Notify
26. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
public key
Trust anchors
Expires After
27. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
masters
28. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
will not
aging
29. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
parent zone to a child zone
Notify
disabled
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
30. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
primary
Retry Interval
31. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
14
partition
parent zone to a child zone
32. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
Standard zones
NRPT
33. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Remove stale
trust anchor
standard
DNS zone
34. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
14
aging
disabled
GlobalNames zone
35. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
server level and at the zone level
manually enlist
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
36. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
37. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
digitally sign
stub
DomainDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
38. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Remove stale
notification
will not
%systemroot%System32Dns
39. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
40. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
primary
Secondary
stub
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
41. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
decreases
masters
AD Zone Replication Scope page
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
digitally sign
Name Servers
Reload
trust anchor
43. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Minimum (Default) TTL
asymmetric encryption
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
44. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
standard
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
46. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
trust anchor
delegate
Standard zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
47. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
asymmetric encryption
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging
48. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Standard zones
NS record and an associated A record
DNS zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
49. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
manually enlist
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
Refresh Interval
50. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
accepted
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
AD Zone Replication Scope page