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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
14
Expires After
2. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
will not
use more than one name to point to
DNS zone
3. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
14
standard
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
4. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Aging
Name Servers
will not
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
5. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
GlobalNames zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
primary
digitally sign
6. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
7. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
manually enlist
Reload
DNS zone
Group Policy
8. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
notification
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Enterprise Admins
9. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
manually enlist
stub
primary
10. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Transfer From Master
enable zone transfers
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
11. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
standard
will not
Aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
12. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
delegate
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
13. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
%systemroot%System32Dns
Trust anchors
AD Zone Replication Scope page
15. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
16. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Transfer From Master
Expires After
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
notification
17. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
enable zone transfers
masters
Notify
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
18. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
Netlogon
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
19. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
20. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
the cache life of a resource record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
21. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
parent zone to a child zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
22. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
23. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Remove stale
ForestDnsZones
24. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trust anchor
Minimum (Default) TTL
stub
25. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
primary
public key
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
26. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
server level and at the zone level
Trust anchors
standard
partition
27. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
manually enlist
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Notify
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
28. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Group Policy
Secondary
decreases
aging
29. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
decreases
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Expires After
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
30. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Group Policy
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
31. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
manually enlist
aging
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Group Policy
Refresh Interval
33. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
manually enlist
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
34. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
35. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
36. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NS record and an associated A record
Netlogon
37. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
38. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
notification
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS server
manually enlist
39. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
partition
time stamp
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
40. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenging
delegate
the cache life of a resource record
41. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
masters
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
public key
aging
42. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Expires After
A DS record
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
43. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
delegate
Minimum (Default) TTL
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Transfer From Master
44. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
will not
the cache life of a resource record
Name Servers
45. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Secondary
partition
Trust anchors
Aging
46. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
partition
Expires After
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
standard
47. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
use more than one name to point to
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NS record and an associated A record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
48. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
server level and at the zone level
standard
Notify
public key
49. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
disabled
notification
Group Policy
decreases
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
GlobalNames zone
Expires After
Retry Interval