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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
public key
CNAME resource records
Secondary
2. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
asymmetric encryption
3. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
notification
4. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenging
DNS server
5. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
primary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Secondary
6. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
partition
7. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
DNS server
Service location (SRV)
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
8. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Remove stale
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer From Master
9. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Remove stale
10. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
partition
parent and child AD DS domains
11. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
notification
12. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer From Master
13. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent and child AD DS domains
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
DNS server
14. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
Reload
parent and child AD DS domains
15. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
decreases
%systemroot%System32Dns
Trust anchors
Scavenging
16. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Reload
DomainDnsZones
Netlogon
17. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
manually enlist
%systemroot%System32Dns
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
18. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
disabled
NRPT
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
accepted
19. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
decreases
deploying a GlobalNames zone
NRPT
20. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
stub
Refresh Interval
%systemroot%System32Dns
Notify
21. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
DNS zone
the cache life of a resource record
will not
manually enlist
22. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
server level and at the zone level
digitally sign
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Reload
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
decreases
primary
Retry Interval
DomainDnsZones
24. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
server level and at the zone level
disabled
use more than one name to point to
time stamp
25. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
stub
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
26. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Group Policy
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
27. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
Standard zones
Scavenging
28. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Aging
Enterprise Admins
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
29. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
aging
enable zone transfers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
will not
30. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
NS record and an associated A record
DNS zone
aging
Reload
31. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NRPT
32. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
will not
33. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trust anchor
delegate
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
34. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
A DS record
Refresh Interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
35. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
will not
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
36. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Trust anchors
37. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
parent zone to a child zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
38. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
masters
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
standard
39. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload
Group Policy
disabled
AD Zone Replication Scope page
40. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
standard
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
41. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
GlobalNames zone
masters
42. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Netlogon
primary
43. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
Reload
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
44. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
DNS server
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
45. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
CNAME resource records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
46. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Refresh Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
47. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
use more than one name to point to
parent and child AD DS domains
48. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
enable zone transfers
delegate
Expires After
time stamp
49. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Group Policy
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
14
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
parent and child AD DS domains
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1