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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
asymmetric encryption
Minimum (Default) TTL
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NRPT
2. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
the cache life of a resource record
Trust anchors
3. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
4. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
A DS record
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
5. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DomainDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
6. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
accepted
AD Zone Replication Scope page
primary
delegate
7. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
ForestDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
NS record and an associated A record
8. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
%systemroot%System32Dns
notification
Reload
9. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Service location (SRV)
aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
10. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Enterprise Admins
Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
parent zone to a child zone
11. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Minimum (Default) TTL
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Group Policy
12. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
masters
delegate
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
13. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
14. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
disabled
Minimum (Default) TTL
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
15. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent zone to a child zone
16. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Enterprise Admins
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
server level and at the zone level
Aging
17. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
asymmetric encryption
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Remove stale
18. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
NS record and an associated A record
DNS server
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
19. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
digitally sign
partition
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
20. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
21. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Expires After
public key
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
22. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
standard
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
deploying a GlobalNames zone
23. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
time stamp
NRPT
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
24. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
use more than one name to point to
GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
25. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
standard
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Standard zones
26. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
27. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
14
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
28. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
GlobalNames zone
primary
time stamp
29. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
digitally sign
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
NS record and an associated A record
Refresh Interval
primary
enable zone transfers
31. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
delegate
use more than one name to point to
enable zone transfers
32. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
aging
parent and child AD DS domains
delegate
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
33. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Refresh Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
trust anchor
the cache life of a resource record
34. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
GlobalNames zone
DNS server
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Service location (SRV)
35. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
will not
parent and child AD DS domains
Enterprise Admins
primary
36. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
DomainDnsZones
37. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
38. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Standard zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
NS record and an associated A record
Secondary
39. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Netlogon
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload
40. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Reload
Remove stale
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
41. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
notification
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
masters
42. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
notification
43. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Retry Interval
disabled
partition
44. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
accepted
GlobalNames zone
Notify
45. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
parent zone to a child zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
14
46. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
47. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
will not
Reload
48. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
partition
parent and child AD DS domains
enable zone transfers
49. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Secondary
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
50. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
DomainDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.