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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
2. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
server level and at the zone level
Scavenging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
3. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
public key
Remove stale
4. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trust anchor
5. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
6. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
decreases
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
asymmetric encryption
7. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
aging
will not
public key
NS record and an associated A record
8. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
DomainDnsZones
9. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
trust anchor
10. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
enable zone transfers
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS server
14
11. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Scavenging
Refresh Interval
parent zone to a child zone
standard
12. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
14
%systemroot%System32Dns
Aging
13. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
decreases
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Trust anchors
Service location (SRV)
14. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
stub
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
Scavenging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
16. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Refresh Interval
partition
primary
17. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
18. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
DNS server
enable zone transfers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
19. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
standard
Refresh Interval
20. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
NS record and an associated A record
disabled
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
21. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Transfer From Master
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
22. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
trust anchor
partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Secondary
23. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
delegate
manually enlist
Remove stale
24. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Scavenging
Refresh Interval
Reload
Service location (SRV)
25. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Trust anchors
DNS zone
decreases
aging
26. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
ForestDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
27. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
primary
stub
GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
28. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
server level and at the zone level
ForestDnsZones
Trust anchors
29. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
aging
30. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
the cache life of a resource record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Expires After
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
32. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
DNS zone
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
CNAME resource records
33. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DNS server
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
34. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
manually enlist
%systemroot%System32Dns
server level and at the zone level
35. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
enable zone transfers
36. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Secondary
public key
DNS zone
37. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
accepted
CNAME resource records
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload
38. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
39. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
decreases
DNS server
DomainDnsZones
40. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
41. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
trust anchor
partition
CNAME resource records
will not
42. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Refresh Interval
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
43. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Expires After
Standard zones
Remove stale
NS record and an associated A record
44. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
asymmetric encryption
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
45. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
14
the cache life of a resource record
46. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
A DS record
Name Servers
AD Zone Replication Scope page
47. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Transfer From Master
will not
Group Policy
%systemroot%System32Dns
48. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
parent zone to a child zone
time stamp
Aging
Notify
49. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
accepted
standard
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
50. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Scavenging
parent and child AD DS domains
Secondary
14
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