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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
A DS record
DomainDnsZones
Transfer From Master
use more than one name to point to
2. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
DNS server
use more than one name to point to
server level and at the zone level
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
3. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
trust anchor
disabled
DNS server
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Retry Interval
Expires After
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Standard zones
5. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
DNS server
6. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
NRPT
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
%systemroot%System32Dns
7. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
Netlogon
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
8. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
14
primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
will not
9. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
delegate
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
10. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
11. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
disabled
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
12. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Reload
Netlogon
Enterprise Admins
13. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
%systemroot%System32Dns
enable zone transfers
ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone
Retry Interval
15. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
standard
16. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
accepted
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
17. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
standard
asymmetric encryption
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
18. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Transfer From Master
standard
digitally sign
public key
19. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Remove stale
Scavenging
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
20. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
primary
will not
21. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
decreases
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
22. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
primary
parent zone to a child zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Notify
23. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Netlogon
trust anchor
standard
24. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
NS record and an associated A record
time stamp
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
disabled
25. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
notification
Reload
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
26. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Secondary
Expires After
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
27. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Refresh Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
28. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
Trust anchors
aging
29. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
trust anchor
public key
DNS server
30. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Name Servers
accepted
31. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
server level and at the zone level
standard
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer From Master
32. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
stub
the cache life of a resource record
Notify
Transfer From Master
33. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
masters
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Standard zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
34. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
%systemroot%System32Dns
35. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
public key
standard
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
36. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Notify
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Retry Interval
37. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
38. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Name Servers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Netlogon
39. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Aging
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
GlobalNames zone
40. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
manually enlist
accepted
parent and child AD DS domains
41. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
42. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
enable zone transfers
standard
the cache life of a resource record
43. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Transfer From Master
Remove stale
time stamp
enable zone transfers
44. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Remove stale
digitally sign
parent and child AD DS domains
45. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Enterprise Admins
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
server level and at the zone level
CNAME resource records
46. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
will not
Name Servers
Trust anchors
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
47. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
masters
disabled
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
48. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
aging
primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Notify
49. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
DomainDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
enable zone transfers
partition
50. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
disabled
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
delegate