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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
trust anchor
aging
Service location (SRV)
2. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
partition
Aging
Enterprise Admins
3. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
enable zone transfers
masters
4. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
trust anchor
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
parent and child AD DS domains
delegate
5. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
primary
Notify
DNS server
6. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
14
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DomainDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
7. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
public key
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
partition
8. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
masters
9. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Remove stale
Retry Interval
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
10. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
partition
11. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Retry Interval
will not
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
the cache life of a resource record
12. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Transfer From Master
aging
DomainDnsZones
13. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
digitally sign
NS record and an associated A record
Standard zones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
parent and child AD DS domains
Retry Interval
standard
15. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent zone to a child zone
Trust anchors
Netlogon
16. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Secondary
Name Servers
CNAME resource records
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
Retry Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
18. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
19. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
AD Zone Replication Scope page
20. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NRPT
decreases
aging
21. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
22. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
Group Policy
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
trust anchor
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
24. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Reload
25. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
notification
masters
DNS zone
decreases
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Retry Interval
DNS zone
27. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
delegate
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenging
28. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Name Servers
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Refresh Interval
AD Zone Replication Scope page
29. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
disabled
parent zone to a child zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
30. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
accepted
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
31. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
%systemroot%System32Dns
trust anchor
DNS server
32. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
33. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer From Master
masters
34. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
35. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Expires After
Standard zones
ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
36. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
disabled
Transfer From Master
Reload
trust anchor
37. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
the cache life of a resource record
NRPT
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
enable zone transfers
38. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Standard zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
time stamp
DNS server
39. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
CNAME resource records
Remove stale
decreases
40. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Retry Interval
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
41. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
NRPT
Aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
42. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
GlobalNames zone
NRPT
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
43. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Reload
primary
NS record and an associated A record
Secondary
44. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Service location (SRV)
Retry Interval
45. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
notification
Name Servers
Enterprise Admins
46. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
ForestDnsZones
aging
server level and at the zone level
47. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Group Policy
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
48. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
notification
CNAME resource records
Minimum (Default) TTL
49. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
use more than one name to point to
Expires After
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
50. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS server
NS record and an associated A record
NRPT