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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
masters
use more than one name to point to
accepted
notification
2. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Refresh Interval
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
NRPT
3. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
4. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Minimum (Default) TTL
decreases
digitally sign
Expires After
5. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
aging
6. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
manually enlist
primary
7. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
manually enlist
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
%systemroot%System32Dns
8. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Enterprise Admins
9. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Notify
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
10. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
will not
disabled
ForestDnsZones
partition
11. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
NRPT
%systemroot%System32Dns
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
disabled
12. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
aging
manually enlist
stub
Group Policy
13. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
digitally sign
asymmetric encryption
14. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
NS record and an associated A record
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
15. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
disabled
16. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Standard zones
Expires After
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
disabled
18. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
aging
partition
A DS record
19. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Group Policy
time stamp
Retry Interval
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
20. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
21. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
22. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
CNAME resource records
Retry Interval
23. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
ForestDnsZones
Notify
parent and child AD DS domains
manually enlist
24. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
will not
14
25. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
masters
26. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
GlobalNames zone
stub
Name Servers
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
27. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Enterprise Admins
masters
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
28. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
29. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Secondary
DomainDnsZones
Notify
30. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
aging
31. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
parent and child AD DS domains
will not
Notify
Scavenging
32. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
accepted
decreases
enable zone transfers
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
ForestDnsZones
34. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
Transfer From Master
Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
35. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
Remove stale
CNAME resource records
36. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
time stamp
manually enlist
Scavenging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
37. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
delegate
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
38. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
notification
primary
NRPT
39. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
NS record and an associated A record
DomainDnsZones
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
40. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Remove stale
public key
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
14
41. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Refresh Interval
Notify
42. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer From Master
Retry Interval
43. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
44. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Transfer From Master
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
AD Zone Replication Scope page
45. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
NRPT
CNAME resource records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
46. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Service location (SRV)
14
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
47. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
decreases
manually enlist
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
48. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
aging
Refresh Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
49. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
CNAME resource records
aging
50. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to