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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
stub
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
2. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
%systemroot%System32Dns
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Refresh Interval
3. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
4. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
server level and at the zone level
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
accepted
5. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Group Policy
Scavenging
Transfer From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
6. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
partition
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
7. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
stub
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload
Secondary
8. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
trust anchor
NS record and an associated A record
disabled
9. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
public key
CNAME resource records
14
asymmetric encryption
10. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
accepted
11. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
12. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
deploying a GlobalNames zone
ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
13. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
manually enlist
use more than one name to point to
parent and child AD DS domains
Expires After
14. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
use more than one name to point to
partition
standard
Enterprise Admins
15. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
16. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
Name Servers
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Group Policy
17. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Name Servers
time stamp
18. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
use more than one name to point to
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer From Master
19. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Transfer From Master
time stamp
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
20. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
partition
21. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Trust anchors
Aging
Remove stale
22. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Scavenging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
stub
23. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
use more than one name to point to
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
%systemroot%System32Dns
24. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
standard
partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
25. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
asymmetric encryption
%systemroot%System32Dns
NS record and an associated A record
26. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Netlogon
Notify
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
27. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
partition
digitally sign
standard
28. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Standard zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
disabled
29. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Service location (SRV)
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
30. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
31. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
32. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
Service location (SRV)
standard
33. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Secondary
server level and at the zone level
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
NRPT
Aging
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
use more than one name to point to
primary
DNS zone
Expires After
36. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Notify
server level and at the zone level
37. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
38. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
parent and child AD DS domains
disabled
digitally sign
39. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
Reload
Refresh Interval
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
40. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
public key
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
CNAME resource records
41. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Enterprise Admins
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
public key
server level and at the zone level
42. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
Netlogon
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Refresh Interval
43. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
partition
primary
Scavenging
Aging
44. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
will not
%systemroot%System32Dns
Remove stale
Aging
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
masters
46. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Group Policy
Scavenging
DNS zone
47. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging
14
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
48. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
disabled
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
49. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
the cache life of a resource record
use more than one name to point to
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Notify
50. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Minimum (Default) TTL
the cache life of a resource record
time stamp
Standard zones