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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
use more than one name to point to
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
2. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
trust anchor
Netlogon
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
3. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
public key
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Expires After
Aging
4. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
A DS record
Expires After
Trust anchors
Enterprise Admins
5. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
time stamp
6. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Refresh Interval
Name Servers
accepted
%systemroot%System32Dns
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Expires After
time stamp
decreases
8. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenging
Reload
ForestDnsZones
9. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Standard zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Minimum (Default) TTL
10. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
aging
Netlogon
the cache life of a resource record
Expires After
11. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
12. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
delegate
time stamp
NRPT
13. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
Reload
disabled
14. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
15. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
primary
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
16. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
use more than one name to point to
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Notify
17. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
the cache life of a resource record
decreases
Service location (SRV)
Scavenging
18. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NRPT
19. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
20. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
parent zone to a child zone
DNS server
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
21. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
the cache life of a resource record
DNS zone
DomainDnsZones
22. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
accepted
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
NS record and an associated A record
23. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
digitally sign
CNAME resource records
24. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
parent and child AD DS domains
A DS record
Retry Interval
will not
25. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
26. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
digitally sign
A DS record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Retry Interval
27. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
delegate
Scavenging
28. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
29. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
standard
decreases
NS record and an associated A record
30. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
enable zone transfers
31. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
the cache life of a resource record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
stub
Retry Interval
32. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
ForestDnsZones
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
trust anchor
33. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Retry Interval
stub
Refresh Interval
trust anchor
34. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
35. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
36. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
will not
asymmetric encryption
Group Policy
37. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
use more than one name to point to
Name Servers
enable zone transfers
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
38. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Secondary
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
39. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
aging
Group Policy
40. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
enable zone transfers
CNAME resource records
decreases
parent and child AD DS domains
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Retry Interval
Refresh Interval
CNAME resource records
42. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Remove stale
Expires After
43. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
public key
DNS server
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
44. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
server level and at the zone level
Notify
aging
Scavenging
45. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
standard
46. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NS record and an associated A record
47. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
stub
Secondary
use more than one name to point to
48. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
14
manually enlist
%systemroot%System32Dns
49. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NS record and an associated A record
14
server level and at the zone level
50. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging