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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
DNS zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Secondary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
2. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Group Policy
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
masters
3. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Standard zones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
asymmetric encryption
4. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
server level and at the zone level
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
5. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DomainDnsZones
6. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
GlobalNames zone
NRPT
public key
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
7. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
disabled
DNS zone
NS record and an associated A record
8. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
aging
GlobalNames zone
Netlogon
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
9. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
parent zone to a child zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
10. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Aging
11. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
14
decreases
stub
12. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
time stamp
manually enlist
NRPT
Refresh Interval
13. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
ForestDnsZones
partition
Expires After
Refresh Interval
14. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
asymmetric encryption
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DNS server
15. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
16. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
server level and at the zone level
enable zone transfers
Enterprise Admins
17. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
notification
delegate
primary
18. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
masters
Notify
19. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Expires After
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
20. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Standard zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
21. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
22. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
decreases
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
%systemroot%System32Dns
use more than one name to point to
23. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
24. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
trust anchor
primary
Group Policy
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
25. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
Aging
26. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Enterprise Admins
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
27. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Aging
parent zone to a child zone
A DS record
28. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Expires After
DomainDnsZones
Name Servers
standard
29. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
primary
server level and at the zone level
stub
30. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
A DS record
enable zone transfers
Aging
GlobalNames zone
31. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
masters
the cache life of a resource record
32. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
public key
A DS record
33. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
will not
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
34. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
Transfer From Master
Enterprise Admins
DNS zone
35. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
disabled
36. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
Retry Interval
disabled
primary
37. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
parent and child AD DS domains
use more than one name to point to
DNS server
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
38. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
39. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
server level and at the zone level
CNAME resource records
use more than one name to point to
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
40. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
Refresh Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
41. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
GlobalNames zone
aging
accepted
DNS zone
42. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
decreases
parent and child AD DS domains
masters
43. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
DNS zone
will not
Netlogon
44. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Enterprise Admins
accepted
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
45. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
time stamp
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
decreases
Remove stale
46. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Retry Interval
Reload
Expires After
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
47. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Name Servers
ForestDnsZones
48. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
server level and at the zone level
A DS record
will not
49. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
50. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
ForestDnsZones
delegate
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Group Policy