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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
2. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
digitally sign
aging
Notify
DNS zone
3. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
NS record and an associated A record
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
stub
4. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
5. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Netlogon
Group Policy
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
6. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
NS record and an associated A record
delegate
enable zone transfers
7. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
public key
Remove stale
Standard zones
Reload
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
server level and at the zone level
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
9. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
NRPT
Aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
10. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
11. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Netlogon
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
enable zone transfers
12. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
masters
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
13. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
14. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
%systemroot%System32Dns
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS zone
Name Servers
15. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Secondary
Standard zones
time stamp
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
16. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
disabled
CNAME resource records
notification
AD Zone Replication Scope page
17. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
masters
ForestDnsZones
primary
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
18. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
standard
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
19. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Retry Interval
ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
20. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
parent zone to a child zone
notification
primary
time stamp
21. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
time stamp
22. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Trust anchors
primary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
manually enlist
23. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
partition
stub
time stamp
24. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
decreases
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
ForestDnsZones
25. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
CNAME resource records
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
26. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
NRPT
stub
A DS record
Notify
27. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
partition
A DS record
28. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
decreases
DNS zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
29. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
30. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
standard
deploying a GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
31. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Standard zones
14
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
32. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
ForestDnsZones
time stamp
manually enlist
33. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
primary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DomainDnsZones
34. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
primary
CNAME resource records
Reload
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
masters
36. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Refresh Interval
37. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
trust anchor
Trust anchors
partition
accepted
38. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Minimum (Default) TTL
asymmetric encryption
Secondary
partition
39. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
time stamp
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
40. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
41. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Minimum (Default) TTL
delegate
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
DNS server
42. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
notification
asymmetric encryption
manually enlist
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
asymmetric encryption
Standard zones
44. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Reload
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
45. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
use more than one name to point to
the cache life of a resource record
Netlogon
46. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
server level and at the zone level
Trust anchors
manually enlist
47. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
CNAME resource records
Reload
A DS record
48. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
parent and child AD DS domains
standard
enable zone transfers
Scavenging
49. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
decreases
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
the cache life of a resource record
accepted
Refresh Interval
Minimum (Default) TTL