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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
will not
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
2. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
DNS zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
stub
Scavenging
3. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
standard
will not
ForestDnsZones
public key
4. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
notification
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
5. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Notify
Group Policy
DNS zone
delegate
6. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
7. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent and child AD DS domains
parent zone to a child zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
8. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS zone
Aging
notification
9. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
14
enable zone transfers
10. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DomainDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
11. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
Aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
12. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
delegate
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS server
Retry Interval
13. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
14. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer From Master
accepted
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
15. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
NRPT
partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Aging
16. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
17. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
enable zone transfers
Refresh Interval
18. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
digitally sign
19. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Group Policy
aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
20. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
disabled
server level and at the zone level
21. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
NRPT
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
22. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
23. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
standard
Expires After
Group Policy
24. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Group Policy
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
GlobalNames zone
25. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Standard zones
DNS zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
27. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
use more than one name to point to
ForestDnsZones
masters
28. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
29. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Notify
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
30. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
asymmetric encryption
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
Remove stale
31. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Transfer From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
stub
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Service location (SRV)
decreases
Expires After
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
33. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone
notification
34. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Reload
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
time stamp
35. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
36. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
37. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
server level and at the zone level
parent and child AD DS domains
Aging
38. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
standard
Reload
manually enlist
Standard zones
39. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
GlobalNames zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
40. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
disabled
Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
41. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Expires After
enable zone transfers
DNS zone
parent and child AD DS domains
42. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
ForestDnsZones
43. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
CNAME resource records
44. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
stub
decreases
Standard zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
45. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
public key
NRPT
Aging
ForestDnsZones
46. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Refresh Interval
accepted
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
47. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Secondary
enable zone transfers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
48. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
public key
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
the cache life of a resource record
49. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Transfer From Master
NS record and an associated A record
masters
trust anchor
50. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Service location (SRV)
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