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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
parent zone to a child zone
primary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
2. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
NRPT
Scavenging
trust anchor
Group Policy
3. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
DomainDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
asymmetric encryption
DNS server
4. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
the cache life of a resource record
parent zone to a child zone
partition
manually enlist
5. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
time stamp
6. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
7. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
NS record and an associated A record
8. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Trust anchors
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Secondary
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
aging
Secondary
stub
Retry Interval
10. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
11. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
12. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
AD Zone Replication Scope page
13. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
standard
Notify
notification
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
14. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
stub
primary
15. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
16. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
DNS server
Reload
manually enlist
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
17. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload
Enterprise Admins
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
18. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
enable zone transfers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
disabled
19. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Refresh Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DNS zone
20. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Secondary
will not
digitally sign
aging
21. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
22. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
DomainDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
GlobalNames zone
server level and at the zone level
23. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
14
Secondary
Retry Interval
24. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
25. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Netlogon
use more than one name to point to
CNAME resource records
Retry Interval
26. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
27. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
stub
delegate
will not
disabled
28. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Retry Interval
29. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
masters
Transfer From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Netlogon
30. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
use more than one name to point to
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
accepted
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
31. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
32. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Expires After
will not
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Enterprise Admins
33. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Minimum (Default) TTL
NS record and an associated A record
the cache life of a resource record
aging
34. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Group Policy
will not
CNAME resource records
standard
35. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Minimum (Default) TTL
Standard zones
A DS record
accepted
36. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
NRPT
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
primary
CNAME resource records
Transfer From Master
Expires After
38. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
39. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
notification
partition
delegate
Secondary
40. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Scavenging
CNAME resource records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DomainDnsZones
41. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent zone to a child zone
42. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Retry Interval
A DS record
Enterprise Admins
43. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Group Policy
DNS zone
disabled
44. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
parent zone to a child zone
Secondary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
45. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Scavenging
Refresh Interval
Remove stale
disabled
46. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
delegate
47. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
primary
notification
ForestDnsZones
48. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
49. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
14
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenging
parent zone to a child zone
50. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
Remove stale
use more than one name to point to
Create Default Application Directory Partitions