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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS server
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
2. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
3. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
A DS record
CNAME resource records
Transfer From Master
4. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
digitally sign
parent and child AD DS domains
Transfer From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
5. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
NRPT
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload
6. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
DNS server
primary
Refresh Interval
aging
7. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Aging
stub
Expires After
Name Servers
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
DNS server
Retry Interval
asymmetric encryption
ForestDnsZones
9. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload
10. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Service location (SRV)
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
A DS record
decreases
11. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
DNS zone
partition
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
server level and at the zone level
12. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
disabled
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
notification
Aging
13. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Refresh Interval
Netlogon
Secondary
14. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DomainDnsZones
14
15. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
public key
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
primary
16. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Retry Interval
use more than one name to point to
notification
17. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Refresh Interval
use more than one name to point to
18. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
decreases
trust anchor
digitally sign
Standard zones
19. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
trust anchor
delegate
stub
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
20. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Transfer From Master
CNAME resource records
public key
21. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
disabled
Retry Interval
enable zone transfers
GlobalNames zone
22. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Secondary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
23. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Refresh Interval
Notify
Aging
24. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Expires After
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
25. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
asymmetric encryption
time stamp
deploying a GlobalNames zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
26. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
the cache life of a resource record
Enterprise Admins
parent zone to a child zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
27. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Retry Interval
trust anchor
28. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Netlogon
delegate
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
29. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
stub
public key
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
30. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent and child AD DS domains
stub
Minimum (Default) TTL
31. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
disabled
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer From Master
primary
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
AD Zone Replication Scope page
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Expires After
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
34. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
CNAME resource records
35. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
standard
Minimum (Default) TTL
aging
36. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Standard zones
37. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
Retry Interval
Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
38. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Refresh Interval
Secondary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
39. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
the cache life of a resource record
Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
will not
40. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
decreases
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
41. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
A DS record
42. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
partition
enable zone transfers
43. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
14
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Trust anchors
44. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Service location (SRV)
parent zone to a child zone
the cache life of a resource record
Refresh Interval
45. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
use more than one name to point to
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
46. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Remove stale
47. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
delegate
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
enable zone transfers
NS record and an associated A record
48. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DomainDnsZones
decreases
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
49. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
use more than one name to point to
server level and at the zone level
50. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
ForestDnsZones
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
aging