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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload
2. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
3. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
aging
DomainDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
4. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent zone to a child zone
asymmetric encryption
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
5. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
notification
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Notify
Remove stale
aging
Expires After
7. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Secondary
use more than one name to point to
8. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
Reload
9. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
the cache life of a resource record
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
10. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
Transfer From Master
11. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
decreases
disabled
parent and child AD DS domains
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
12. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
delegate
CNAME resource records
A DS record
Service location (SRV)
13. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
%systemroot%System32Dns
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
masters
14. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Expires After
%systemroot%System32Dns
14
deploying a GlobalNames zone
15. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
%systemroot%System32Dns
16. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
NS record and an associated A record
primary
14
disabled
17. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
masters
the cache life of a resource record
18. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
Group Policy
19. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Enterprise Admins
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Group Policy
20. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
asymmetric encryption
delegate
ForestDnsZones
primary
21. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
Name Servers
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
22. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
stub
Enterprise Admins
Transfer From Master
23. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
will not
Netlogon
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
24. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
14
Trust anchors
25. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Refresh Interval
Enterprise Admins
stub
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
primary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
27. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
notification
accepted
public key
28. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
Aging
29. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Enterprise Admins
CNAME resource records
DNS zone
Standard zones
30. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
parent zone to a child zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
Trust anchors
AD Zone Replication Scope page
31. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
ForestDnsZones
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
32. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
asymmetric encryption
time stamp
Minimum (Default) TTL
34. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
DNS server
Refresh Interval
Aging
35. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
primary
decreases
36. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Expires After
NRPT
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
37. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
38. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Group Policy
enable zone transfers
39. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
time stamp
14
aging
40. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
enable zone transfers
41. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
Retry Interval
aging
standard
42. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
public key
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
43. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
aging
CNAME resource records
Service location (SRV)
44. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
parent zone to a child zone
14
manually enlist
delegate
45. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Retry Interval
DomainDnsZones
accepted
46. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DomainDnsZones
NRPT
47. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Standard zones
time stamp
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
49. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
NRPT
DNS server
50. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
DomainDnsZones
Secondary
asymmetric encryption