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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
will not
masters
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
2. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
server level and at the zone level
time stamp
Trust anchors
Retry Interval
3. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
4. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
14
Secondary
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
5. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
disabled
6. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
disabled
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
digitally sign
partition
7. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
8. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
standard
enable zone transfers
9. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
public key
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
A DS record
GlobalNames zone
10. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
accepted
Refresh Interval
manually enlist
delegate
11. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
aging
Standard zones
Reload
decreases
12. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
NRPT
Service location (SRV)
enable zone transfers
Trust anchors
13. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
partition
DomainDnsZones
aging
Netlogon
14. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
DNS server
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
15. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Netlogon
standard
16. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Expires After
disabled
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
17. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
delegate
Transfer From Master
parent zone to a child zone
partition
18. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
partition
Netlogon
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
19. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
%systemroot%System32Dns
trust anchor
Group Policy
20. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Notify
21. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
masters
trust anchor
Transfer From Master
A DS record
22. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
the cache life of a resource record
parent zone to a child zone
NRPT
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
23. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
manually enlist
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
24. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
stub
standard
masters
25. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
delegate
Aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
26. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
primary
will not
Scavenging
decreases
27. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
accepted
standard
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
28. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Trust anchors
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
stub
29. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Aging
Group Policy
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
30. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
aging
trust anchor
31. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
32. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Minimum (Default) TTL
partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
enable zone transfers
33. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
DNS server
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
34. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
accepted
Scavenging
35. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Netlogon
delegate
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
36. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Retry Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
37. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
ForestDnsZones
public key
standard
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Minimum (Default) TTL
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
39. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
40. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
accepted
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
41. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
aging
Trust anchors
server level and at the zone level
Name Servers
42. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
will not
43. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Aging
delegate
44. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent zone to a child zone
45. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
delegate
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS zone
46. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
server level and at the zone level
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Notify
decreases
47. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
48. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
NRPT
NS record and an associated A record
public key
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
49. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Secondary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
50. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
accepted
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Scavenging