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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Expires After
disabled
aging
2. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
partition
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
3. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
4. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
14
enable zone transfers
notification
5. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
use more than one name to point to
Refresh Interval
Transfer From Master
DomainDnsZones
6. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
trust anchor
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
8. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trust anchor
the cache life of a resource record
9. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
delegate
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
A DS record
Notify
10. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
time stamp
Secondary
11. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
primary
trust anchor
12. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
delegate
ForestDnsZones
Reload
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
13. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
digitally sign
14. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
enable zone transfers
manually enlist
public key
aging
15. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
Reload
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
standard
16. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Netlogon
manually enlist
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
use more than one name to point to
17. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Netlogon
18. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
19. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Standard zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
20. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Remove stale
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Notify
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
22. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
the cache life of a resource record
Scavenging
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
server level and at the zone level
Aging
Refresh Interval
public key
24. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
Reload
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
25. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Notify
%systemroot%System32Dns
notification
digitally sign
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
decreases
27. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent zone to a child zone
28. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Secondary
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
29. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
30. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
NS record and an associated A record
decreases
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
aging
31. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
14
Group Policy
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
32. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Trust anchors
server level and at the zone level
partition
A DS record
33. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
asymmetric encryption
ForestDnsZones
34. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
enable zone transfers
accepted
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
35. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
primary
Enterprise Admins
36. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
37. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
aging
ForestDnsZones
will not
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
38. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
standard
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Retry Interval
aging
39. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
accepted
standard
DNS server
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
40. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
digitally sign
will not
partition
Aging
41. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Secondary
will not
digitally sign
Trust anchors
42. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
enable zone transfers
server level and at the zone level
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
43. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Trust anchors
stub
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
44. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
45. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
decreases
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS zone
stub
46. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Retry Interval
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
stub
masters
47. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
48. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
49. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
stub
Transfer From Master
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
50. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent and child AD DS domains
disabled