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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
ForestDnsZones
primary
partition
2. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
3. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
use more than one name to point to
masters
public key
4. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Group Policy
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
accepted
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
manually enlist
6. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NRPT
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
7. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
use more than one name to point to
server level and at the zone level
8. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
notification
GlobalNames zone
9. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
GlobalNames zone
A DS record
DNS zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
10. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
11. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
notification
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
12. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
14
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
13. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
primary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Group Policy
14. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Enterprise Admins
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
GlobalNames zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
15. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Transfer From Master
NS record and an associated A record
asymmetric encryption
16. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
17. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
delegate
Trust anchors
Notify
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
18. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Enterprise Admins
Remove stale
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
19. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
ForestDnsZones
accepted
Transfer From Master
20. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
21. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
stub
Secondary
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
server level and at the zone level
22. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
aging
Transfer From Master
23. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Trust anchors
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
24. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
delegate
NRPT
Scavenging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
25. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
asymmetric encryption
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
manually enlist
26. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
Enterprise Admins
27. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Transfer From Master
the cache life of a resource record
Scavenging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
28. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
use more than one name to point to
%systemroot%System32Dns
Retry Interval
Aging
29. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Netlogon
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
30. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
asymmetric encryption
Enterprise Admins
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
31. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Netlogon
decreases
Secondary
CNAME resource records
32. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
public key
masters
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
34. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Standard zones
Name Servers
asymmetric encryption
disabled
35. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Enterprise Admins
Refresh Interval
use more than one name to point to
36. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
37. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
digitally sign
Expires After
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
38. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Netlogon
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
39. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Service location (SRV)
14
AD Zone Replication Scope page
40. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
41. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
DNS server
trust anchor
42. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
ForestDnsZones
Remove stale
primary
14
43. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
14
Transfer From Master
server level and at the zone level
Standard zones
44. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
A DS record
NRPT
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
server level and at the zone level
45. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
parent zone to a child zone
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
disabled
46. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
disabled
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
47. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
enable zone transfers
primary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
48. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Trust anchors
ForestDnsZones
accepted
Refresh Interval
50. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
manually enlist
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master