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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
deploying a GlobalNames zone
GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
2. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
CNAME resource records
server level and at the zone level
manually enlist
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
3. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
NRPT
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
4. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
5. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
public key
primary
notification
6. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Secondary
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Name Servers
aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Minimum (Default) TTL
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
NS record and an associated A record
ForestDnsZones
Secondary
Group Policy
9. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
asymmetric encryption
Transfer From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
10. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Trust anchors
accepted
disabled
Refresh Interval
11. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Secondary
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
12. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Trust anchors
Refresh Interval
13. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Standard zones
NS record and an associated A record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
accepted
14. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Standard zones
DNS server
parent and child AD DS domains
Notify
15. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
14
Expires After
GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
16. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
DomainDnsZones
standard
manually enlist
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
17. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Trust anchors
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Name Servers
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Standard zones
will not
Service location (SRV)
19. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
will not
20. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
manually enlist
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
21. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
22. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
CNAME resource records
public key
aging
NRPT
23. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
server level and at the zone level
24. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14
25. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
the cache life of a resource record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
delegate
26. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
standard
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
27. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
trust anchor
partition
aging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
28. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
disabled
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
%systemroot%System32Dns
29. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
partition
Refresh Interval
Name Servers
30. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
parent zone to a child zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Service location (SRV)
NRPT
31. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
32. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
parent zone to a child zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Remove stale
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Minimum (Default) TTL
Remove stale
35. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
delegate
DomainDnsZones
masters
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
enable zone transfers
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
37. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
%systemroot%System32Dns
stub
parent zone to a child zone
38. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
the cache life of a resource record
notification
primary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
39. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
A DS record
Enterprise Admins
stub
Minimum (Default) TTL
40. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
digitally sign
14
41. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
public key
Name Servers
42. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
decreases
manually enlist
43. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
enable zone transfers
stub
Secondary
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
the cache life of a resource record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DomainDnsZones
45. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
digitally sign
DNS zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
46. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Netlogon
DNS server
47. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
enable zone transfers
notification
the cache life of a resource record
48. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Retry Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
49. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Standard zones
public key
manually enlist
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
50. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
standard
GlobalNames zone
Enterprise Admins
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties