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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Aging
will not
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
2. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
3. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
Notify
digitally sign
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
4. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
%systemroot%System32Dns
5. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
digitally sign
Notify
standard
parent zone to a child zone
6. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Name Servers
Secondary
primary
7. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone
8. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
9. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Netlogon
Service location (SRV)
asymmetric encryption
ForestDnsZones
10. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
notification
use more than one name to point to
CNAME resource records
11. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
14
Remove stale
Scavenging
12. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
A DS record
13. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
CNAME resource records
Reload
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
deploying a GlobalNames zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
15. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Minimum (Default) TTL
NS record and an associated A record
will not
ForestDnsZones
16. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
delegate
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Netlogon
digitally sign
17. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Transfer From Master
trust anchor
parent zone to a child zone
GlobalNames zone
18. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
standard
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
parent zone to a child zone
Enterprise Admins
19. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Scavenging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
20. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS zone
NS record and an associated A record
21. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent zone to a child zone
aging
22. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
use more than one name to point to
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
aging
GlobalNames zone
23. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
14
Secondary
public key
24. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
A DS record
14
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
25. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
parent and child AD DS domains
26. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Name Servers
time stamp
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
decreases
27. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Secondary
14
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
28. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Trust anchors
aging
Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
29. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
use more than one name to point to
Minimum (Default) TTL
30. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
public key
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
31. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
decreases
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
32. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
masters
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
Service location (SRV)
33. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
34. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
enable zone transfers
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
CNAME resource records
35. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Aging
DomainDnsZones
decreases
36. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Secondary
asymmetric encryption
37. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Reload
Secondary
A DS record
Notify
38. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
public key
Remove stale
Aging
39. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Group Policy
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
%systemroot%System32Dns
40. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
41. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
Transfer From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
42. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
14
43. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
Remove stale
Minimum (Default) TTL
44. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS server
aging
45. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
46. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
CNAME resource records
the cache life of a resource record
Trust anchors
Notify
47. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
14
masters
parent zone to a child zone
Aging
48. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Retry Interval
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
CNAME resource records
49. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
aging
Service location (SRV)
manually enlist
partition
50. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
masters
Name Servers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
aging