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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
2. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Retry Interval
decreases
14
Aging
3. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
aging
DomainDnsZones
enable zone transfers
Expires After
4. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
accepted
manually enlist
parent and child AD DS domains
deploying a GlobalNames zone
5. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Minimum (Default) TTL
masters
server level and at the zone level
Name Servers
6. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
7. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
8. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
CNAME resource records
digitally sign
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
9. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
aging
parent and child AD DS domains
will not
trust anchor
10. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
11. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
partition
Enterprise Admins
parent and child AD DS domains
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
12. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Refresh Interval
CNAME resource records
Aging
14
13. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
14
DNS zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
stub
14. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
primary
Group Policy
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
15. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
disabled
16. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
Reload
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
17. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NRPT
public key
CNAME resource records
18. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
masters
standard
19. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
manually enlist
20. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Standard zones
delegate
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
21. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Group Policy
accepted
22. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
standard
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
23. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload
accepted
24. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
asymmetric encryption
25. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Name Servers
decreases
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Notify
26. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Enterprise Admins
delegate
parent zone to a child zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
27. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
masters
DomainDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
%systemroot%System32Dns
28. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
disabled
Netlogon
Minimum (Default) TTL
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
29. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenging
Transfer From Master
Reload
30. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
will not
Retry Interval
31. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Standard zones
32. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Reload
Notify
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
use more than one name to point to
%systemroot%System32Dns
Enterprise Admins
Refresh Interval
34. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
35. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
Standard zones
delegate
partition
36. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
delegate
the cache life of a resource record
37. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
time stamp
partition
Transfer From Master
standard
38. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Retry Interval
standard
14
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
39. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
Transfer From Master
40. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Remove stale
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
stub
41. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
NRPT
DNS zone
digitally sign
AD Zone Replication Scope page
42. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
aging
parent zone to a child zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
43. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Secondary
public key
disabled
deploying a GlobalNames zone
44. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Transfer From Master
the cache life of a resource record
decreases
Standard zones
45. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
46. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
delegate
use more than one name to point to
Enterprise Admins
Notify
47. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
DomainDnsZones
parent and child AD DS domains
Enterprise Admins
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
48. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
NRPT
time stamp
ForestDnsZones
accepted
49. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
50. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Aging
standard
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
CNAME resource records