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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Refresh Interval
asymmetric encryption
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
2. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
CNAME resource records
Scavenging
14
Secondary
3. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
masters
use more than one name to point to
Standard zones
4. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
GlobalNames zone
NS record and an associated A record
Trust anchors
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
5. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
Standard zones
6. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
standard
Trust anchors
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
NS record and an associated A record
7. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Standard zones
NS record and an associated A record
digitally sign
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
8. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenging
A DS record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
9. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
parent zone to a child zone
10. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Standard zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
NRPT
Notify
11. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
12. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
trust anchor
A DS record
%systemroot%System32Dns
partition
13. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
ForestDnsZones
14. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
trust anchor
stub
Secondary
15. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Secondary
Scavenging
16. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
decreases
Transfer From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
17. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
enable zone transfers
18. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
the cache life of a resource record
will not
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Transfer From Master
19. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
server level and at the zone level
aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
20. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
GlobalNames zone
aging
21. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
delegate
accepted
disabled
DNS server
22. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
asymmetric encryption
primary
Aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
23. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Service location (SRV)
Secondary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
Retry Interval
25. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
manually enlist
ForestDnsZones
stub
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
26. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
enable zone transfers
Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
27. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
asymmetric encryption
Group Policy
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
28. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
Transfer From Master
delegate
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
29. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
delegate
accepted
30. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Aging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
31. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Secondary
delegate
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
32. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
server level and at the zone level
NS record and an associated A record
Secondary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
33. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
trust anchor
parent zone to a child zone
CNAME resource records
34. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS zone
Enterprise Admins
enable zone transfers
35. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
masters
Transfer From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
36. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
accepted
DNS server
public key
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
disabled
Service location (SRV)
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
enable zone transfers
parent and child AD DS domains
Refresh Interval
39. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
stub
time stamp
disabled
public key
40. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
GlobalNames zone
time stamp
DomainDnsZones
41. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
42. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
asymmetric encryption
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
43. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
Enterprise Admins
44. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
aging
A DS record
Netlogon
masters
45. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
parent zone to a child zone
Standard zones
masters
Reload
46. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
NRPT
will not
47. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
CNAME resource records
masters
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
48. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Remove stale
DNS zone
stub
49. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
manually enlist
delegate
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
50. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
partition
notification
Standard zones