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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
masters
enable zone transfers
trust anchor
GlobalNames zone
2. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
disabled
3. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Remove stale
Standard zones
parent and child AD DS domains
standard
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Trust anchors
Notify
trust anchor
Retry Interval
5. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Scavenging
Reload
primary
6. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
primary
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
7. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
delegate
parent zone to a child zone
Refresh Interval
8. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
masters
NS record and an associated A record
Transfer From Master
asymmetric encryption
9. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
10. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Group Policy
Aging
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
11. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Trust anchors
14
disabled
12. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Refresh Interval
Standard zones
time stamp
enable zone transfers
13. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
parent and child AD DS domains
disabled
14. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Netlogon
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
NS record and an associated A record
15. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Notify
parent and child AD DS domains
A DS record
16. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Retry Interval
17. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
asymmetric encryption
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
manually enlist
18. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NS record and an associated A record
19. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
will not
aging
masters
20. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
enable zone transfers
Transfer From Master
digitally sign
time stamp
21. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
notification
Trust anchors
A DS record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
22. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
aging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
parent zone to a child zone
23. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
24. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Refresh Interval
Minimum (Default) TTL
Name Servers
25. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
use more than one name to point to
ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
time stamp
26. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Minimum (Default) TTL
Enterprise Admins
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
27. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Scavenging
%systemroot%System32Dns
parent zone to a child zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
28. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
will not
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
29. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Minimum (Default) TTL
enable zone transfers
aging
30. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
server level and at the zone level
notification
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
31. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Notify
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
32. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
trust anchor
disabled
Service location (SRV)
33. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
A DS record
%systemroot%System32Dns
NS record and an associated A record
asymmetric encryption
34. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
decreases
Aging
manually enlist
primary
35. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
public key
accepted
36. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
decreases
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Netlogon
37. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Retry Interval
decreases
Minimum (Default) TTL
38. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Trust anchors
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
public key
manually enlist
39. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
DNS server
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
40. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
parent and child AD DS domains
public key
aging
trust anchor
41. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
%systemroot%System32Dns
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
manually enlist
ForestDnsZones
42. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Netlogon
delegate
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
43. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
44. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Enterprise Admins
Name Servers
Expires After
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
decreases
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
public key
46. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
47. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
server level and at the zone level
48. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Refresh Interval
masters
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
49. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
manually enlist
DNS zone
50. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Standard zones
Reload
NRPT
DNS zone