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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Notify
public key
Transfer From Master
2. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS server
decreases
3. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Enterprise Admins
Standard zones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
4. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
aging
trust anchor
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Expires After
5. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
delegate
6. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
enable zone transfers
%systemroot%System32Dns
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
public key
Standard zones
8. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
14
NRPT
Transfer From Master
Netlogon
9. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Notify
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
the cache life of a resource record
server level and at the zone level
10. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Transfer From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
trust anchor
11. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
disabled
12. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
accepted
Trust anchors
stub
13. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Expires After
aging
Refresh Interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
14. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Name Servers
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
asymmetric encryption
Secondary
15. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
will not
parent zone to a child zone
manually enlist
16. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
17. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Minimum (Default) TTL
A DS record
primary
18. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
delegate
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
19. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
CNAME resource records
20. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
NRPT
Scavenging
Minimum (Default) TTL
21. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
use more than one name to point to
DNS zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Group Policy
22. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
23. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
24. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
enable zone transfers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
25. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Name Servers
26. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Expires After
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
CNAME resource records
27. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
Notify
standard
Enterprise Admins
28. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
disabled
Netlogon
partition
%systemroot%System32Dns
29. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Service location (SRV)
accepted
enable zone transfers
Name Servers
30. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
digitally sign
the cache life of a resource record
31. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Secondary
use more than one name to point to
Group Policy
32. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
primary
disabled
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
standard
partition
ForestDnsZones
34. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
manually enlist
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
35. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Minimum (Default) TTL
the cache life of a resource record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Retry Interval
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
37. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Refresh Interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
A DS record
public key
38. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
enable zone transfers
notification
Enterprise Admins
39. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Reload
DomainDnsZones
DNS server
40. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
decreases
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
42. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Netlogon
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
Trust anchors
43. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Expires After
decreases
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
44. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
decreases
Netlogon
will not
45. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Refresh Interval
primary
46. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
parent zone to a child zone
GlobalNames zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
47. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
48. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
delegate
Secondary
49. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS server
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
50. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
A DS record
Minimum (Default) TTL
delegate
accepted