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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
2. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Standard zones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
stub
3. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
%systemroot%System32Dns
standard
aging
digitally sign
4. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
manually enlist
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
5. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
will not
delegate
Notify
6. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Notify
Trust anchors
disabled
Secondary
7. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
trust anchor
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
8. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Refresh Interval
Reload
14
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
9. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Reload
parent and child AD DS domains
standard
CNAME resource records
10. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
stub
DNS server
Notify
aging
11. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
14
Minimum (Default) TTL
Notify
Netlogon
12. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
13. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
GlobalNames zone
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Retry Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
ForestDnsZones
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
DNS server
disabled
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
16. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
the cache life of a resource record
stub
asymmetric encryption
disabled
17. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
notification
standard
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
18. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
notification
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
19. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
will not
14
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
20. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Reload
Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
21. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Netlogon
manually enlist
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
22. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
standard
Reload
Trust anchors
23. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
24. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Service location (SRV)
Enterprise Admins
Scavenging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
25. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
delegate
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
26. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Secondary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
27. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
DomainDnsZones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
28. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
GlobalNames zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
partition
29. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Standard zones
parent zone to a child zone
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
will not
Refresh Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Enterprise Admins
31. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
delegate
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
asymmetric encryption
32. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DomainDnsZones
Trust anchors
33. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
disabled
trust anchor
34. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
standard
deploying a GlobalNames zone
35. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
manually enlist
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
36. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
time stamp
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
37. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
Retry Interval
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Expires After
%systemroot%System32Dns
Notify
39. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
40. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
asymmetric encryption
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
41. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Remove stale
42. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload
Enterprise Admins
43. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
Notify
ForestDnsZones
digitally sign
44. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Group Policy
asymmetric encryption
masters
the cache life of a resource record
45. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Secondary
the cache life of a resource record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
46. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
disabled
A DS record
manually enlist
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
47. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
decreases
primary
Enterprise Admins
Reload
48. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
A DS record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Enterprise Admins
NS record and an associated A record
49. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
DNS server
Reload
trust anchor
50. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
NS record and an associated A record
Enterprise Admins
partition
enable zone transfers