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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
2. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Netlogon
Refresh Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Transfer From Master
3. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Refresh Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
decreases
4. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Remove stale
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
will not
5. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Remove stale
notification
aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
6. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
aging
7. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
Scavenging
Reload
8. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NRPT
manually enlist
accepted
9. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
the cache life of a resource record
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
partition
10. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
public key
11. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
Reload
12. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
standard
enable zone transfers
13. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Enterprise Admins
Group Policy
14. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
the cache life of a resource record
disabled
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
15. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
time stamp
use more than one name to point to
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
GlobalNames zone
16. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
17. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
asymmetric encryption
standard
disabled
18. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
DNS server
Group Policy
manually enlist
masters
19. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
20. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
use more than one name to point to
%systemroot%System32Dns
Reload
21. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
A DS record
22. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Enterprise Admins
14
accepted
Retry Interval
25. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Retry Interval
NS record and an associated A record
asymmetric encryption
standard
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
digitally sign
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
A DS record
27. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
28. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Refresh Interval
29. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
stub
disabled
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
30. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
31. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
aging
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
32. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
the cache life of a resource record
Group Policy
DomainDnsZones
33. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenging
DNS server
deploying a GlobalNames zone
34. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Group Policy
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
manually enlist
Remove stale
35. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
36. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
stub
14
masters
Transfer From Master
37. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
primary
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
38. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
A DS record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Transfer From Master
39. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
delegate
partition
DNS zone
40. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Remove stale
public key
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS server
41. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
digitally sign
42. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Expires After
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
parent zone to a child zone
43. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
delegate
%systemroot%System32Dns
44. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
45. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Remove stale
Group Policy
digitally sign
46. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Scavenging
notification
stub
AD Zone Replication Scope page
47. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
DNS server
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DomainDnsZones
48. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trust anchor
A DS record
DNS zone
49. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
NS record and an associated A record
standard
server level and at the zone level
masters
50. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
enable zone transfers
manually enlist