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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Trust anchors
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
2. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
3. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
Remove stale
%systemroot%System32Dns
4. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
Secondary
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
5. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
will not
aging
6. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
aging
DNS zone
enable zone transfers
aging
7. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
disabled
standard
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
8. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
14
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
notification
Group Policy
9. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
14
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
disabled
10. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Notify
11. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
CNAME resource records
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
stub
12. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
Minimum (Default) TTL
NS record and an associated A record
NRPT
13. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
accepted
primary
Aging
14. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
will not
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
notification
manually enlist
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
16. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
trust anchor
Name Servers
asymmetric encryption
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
17. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent zone to a child zone
Service location (SRV)
aging
18. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS server
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
decreases
Expires After
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
20. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Standard zones
aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
21. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Aging
time stamp
Remove stale
22. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging
standard
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
24. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Refresh Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
25. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Secondary
will not
delegate
26. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DNS zone
27. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
trust anchor
Trust anchors
masters
NRPT
28. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Scavenging
Reload
29. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
NRPT
parent and child AD DS domains
stub
30. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DNS server
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
31. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent zone to a child zone
Standard zones
32. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
manually enlist
partition
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
digitally sign
accepted
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
34. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
stub
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
35. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Expires After
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
36. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
manually enlist
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
37. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
DomainDnsZones
primary
Remove stale
Group Policy
38. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
Enterprise Admins
ForestDnsZones
primary
39. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
aging
14
primary
40. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Minimum (Default) TTL
41. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
delegate
DomainDnsZones
NRPT
Secondary
42. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
aging
ForestDnsZones
43. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
44. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
Aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Reload
trust anchor
the cache life of a resource record
Refresh Interval
46. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
decreases
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
47. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
deploying a GlobalNames zone
notification
48. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
manually enlist
Notify
time stamp
disabled
49. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
standard
GlobalNames zone
masters
DomainDnsZones
50. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Scavenging
NRPT
enable zone transfers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones