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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14
deploying a GlobalNames zone
2. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Refresh Interval
disabled
Expires After
ForestDnsZones
3. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
4. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
5. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
the cache life of a resource record
asymmetric encryption
time stamp
6. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Trust anchors
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
%systemroot%System32Dns
decreases
7. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
NRPT
standard
trust anchor
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
8. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
DNS zone
stub
primary
Trust anchors
9. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
CNAME resource records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
enable zone transfers
10. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Retry Interval
Secondary
14
parent and child AD DS domains
11. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
server level and at the zone level
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Enterprise Admins
aging
12. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
NRPT
Scavenging
13. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
aging
partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS zone
14. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
standard
parent zone to a child zone
use more than one name to point to
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Enterprise Admins
Group Policy
server level and at the zone level
16. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
A DS record
Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
asymmetric encryption
17. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Retry Interval
the cache life of a resource record
DomainDnsZones
DNS server
18. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
time stamp
Retry Interval
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Name Servers
19. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
parent and child AD DS domains
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
public key
parent zone to a child zone
20. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Notify
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Service location (SRV)
aging
21. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
public key
parent and child AD DS domains
22. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Secondary
NRPT
Minimum (Default) TTL
public key
24. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
Notify
25. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
GlobalNames zone
accepted
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
26. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
27. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
manually enlist
delegate
Secondary
masters
28. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
enable zone transfers
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
will not
29. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
30. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
31. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Netlogon
Aging
accepted
Standard zones
32. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
Expires After
primary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
33. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Service location (SRV)
masters
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Minimum (Default) TTL
34. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NRPT
Standard zones
NS record and an associated A record
Reload
35. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
will not
36. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DomainDnsZones
37. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Aging
Name Servers
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
38. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
notification
14
Retry Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
39. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Group Policy
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
40. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Retry Interval
decreases
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
41. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
42. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
notification
Secondary
Group Policy
43. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
DomainDnsZones
enable zone transfers
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
44. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
delegate
use more than one name to point to
Trust anchors
45. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
parent and child AD DS domains
Expires After
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
CNAME resource records
46. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Refresh Interval
trust anchor
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
47. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
digitally sign
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
public key
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Refresh Interval
DNS server
time stamp
49. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Netlogon
decreases
50. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
DNS server
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Standard zones