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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
NRPT
ForestDnsZones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
2. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
NS record and an associated A record
Standard zones
Group Policy
enable zone transfers
3. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
NRPT
will not
delegate
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
4. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Reload
partition
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
delegate
5. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
asymmetric encryption
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Enterprise Admins
6. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DNS server
digitally sign
Remove stale
7. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
time stamp
parent zone to a child zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
NRPT
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
manually enlist
digitally sign
Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
9. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
decreases
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
10. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
decreases
Enterprise Admins
11. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Service location (SRV)
manually enlist
12. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
aging
masters
decreases
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
13. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
will not
partition
server level and at the zone level
masters
14. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Retry Interval
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Remove stale
15. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
16. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DNS zone
the cache life of a resource record
DomainDnsZones
aging
17. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
digitally sign
18. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Scavenging
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Group Policy
19. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
use more than one name to point to
AD Zone Replication Scope page
14
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
20. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Aging
Retry Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
21. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
masters
Trust anchors
Enterprise Admins
22. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
deploying a GlobalNames zone
decreases
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Expires After
NS record and an associated A record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
ForestDnsZones
24. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Reload
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
25. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
time stamp
the cache life of a resource record
will not
Refresh Interval
26. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
asymmetric encryption
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
notification
27. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
28. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
masters
manually enlist
Remove stale
29. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
parent and child AD DS domains
time stamp
DNS zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
30. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
digitally sign
enable zone transfers
ForestDnsZones
31. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
14
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Name Servers
32. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Enterprise Admins
14
asymmetric encryption
A DS record
33. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
asymmetric encryption
14
GlobalNames zone
34. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
DomainDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
server level and at the zone level
35. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
accepted
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
36. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
accepted
37. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
parent and child AD DS domains
asymmetric encryption
38. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
masters
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
39. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Name Servers
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
40. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
41. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
42. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
partition
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
will not
stub
43. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
server level and at the zone level
disabled
decreases
Enterprise Admins
44. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
aging
will not
A DS record
45. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
parent and child AD DS domains
use more than one name to point to
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
46. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Enterprise Admins
ForestDnsZones
notification
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
47. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
server level and at the zone level
partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Expires After
public key
49. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
aging
Trust anchors
Minimum (Default) TTL
asymmetric encryption