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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
public key
Refresh Interval
A DS record
decreases
2. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Refresh Interval
notification
Standard zones
parent zone to a child zone
3. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
delegate
notification
trust anchor
A DS record
4. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Enterprise Admins
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Notify
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Refresh Interval
DomainDnsZones
6. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
CNAME resource records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
7. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
8. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS zone
stub
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
deploying a GlobalNames zone
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
10. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Scavenging
Name Servers
Transfer From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
11. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
NS record and an associated A record
CNAME resource records
DNS server
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
12. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
disabled
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Enterprise Admins
time stamp
13. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
public key
manually enlist
Remove stale
aging
14. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
CNAME resource records
decreases
15. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
14
aging
Standard zones
parent and child AD DS domains
16. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
the cache life of a resource record
NRPT
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Notify
17. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Standard zones
stub
Reload
AD Zone Replication Scope page
18. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Group Policy
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
decreases
19. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
ForestDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
20. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Enterprise Admins
21. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
digitally sign
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Minimum (Default) TTL
22. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DNS zone
23. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
public key
Aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
24. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
the cache life of a resource record
Service location (SRV)
use more than one name to point to
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
25. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
trust anchor
Secondary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Trust anchors
26. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
27. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Group Policy
aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
28. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Scavenging
14
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DomainDnsZones
29. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
30. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Aging
Enterprise Admins
Retry Interval
accepted
31. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
will not
notification
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
32. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Service location (SRV)
Notify
Trust anchors
stub
33. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
masters
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
34. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
stub
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
35. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
delegate
Notify
Standard zones
Trust anchors
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
accepted
NRPT
37. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Minimum (Default) TTL
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
38. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Expires After
trust anchor
DomainDnsZones
disabled
39. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
14
aging
40. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Reload
CNAME resource records
notification
41. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
42. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
DNS server
primary
parent zone to a child zone
43. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
deploying a GlobalNames zone
enable zone transfers
decreases
44. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
DNS zone
Reload
the cache life of a resource record
Aging
45. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
GlobalNames zone
46. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
enable zone transfers
NS record and an associated A record
Notify
47. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS zone
masters
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
48. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
49. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
standard
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
50. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
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