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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
2. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
parent and child AD DS domains
time stamp
DNS zone
3. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
Remove stale
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
4. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
GlobalNames zone
5. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trust anchor
6. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
7. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
NS record and an associated A record
8. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
parent and child AD DS domains
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
9. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
notification
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
10. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
standard
parent zone to a child zone
aging
11. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
14
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
Remove stale
12. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
13. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
masters
Notify
14. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
primary
NRPT
DNS server
will not
15. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
primary
standard
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
16. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
decreases
standard
A DS record
17. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
Expires After
DNS server
accepted
18. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
primary
Name Servers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
19. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
20. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
21. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
CNAME resource records
14
Service location (SRV)
22. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Secondary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14
Transfer From Master
23. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
disabled
Service location (SRV)
24. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
delegate
decreases
will not
digitally sign
25. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
asymmetric encryption
Group Policy
26. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
enable zone transfers
27. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Scavenging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Retry Interval
28. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
14
parent zone to a child zone
29. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
DomainDnsZones
30. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
manually enlist
stub
31. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
disabled
public key
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Retry Interval
32. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
ForestDnsZones
primary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
33. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
%systemroot%System32Dns
the cache life of a resource record
time stamp
34. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
stub
35. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
NRPT
DNS zone
Trust anchors
36. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
enable zone transfers
Name Servers
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
CNAME resource records
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Group Policy
Retry Interval
ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
38. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
39. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Aging
Netlogon
Group Policy
masters
40. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
partition
parent zone to a child zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
41. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
A DS record
DNS zone
will not
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
42. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
notification
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
43. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
delegate
%systemroot%System32Dns
44. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
45. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Group Policy
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
manually enlist
46. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
decreases
47. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
48. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Remove stale
NS record and an associated A record
49. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
parent and child AD DS domains
Group Policy
%systemroot%System32Dns
AD Zone Replication Scope page
50. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
stub
Scavenging
Reload