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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
2. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
enable zone transfers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload
3. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
stub
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
delegate
4. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
stub
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
5. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
parent zone to a child zone
Notify
Enterprise Admins
standard
6. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Reload
parent zone to a child zone
DNS server
7. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
manually enlist
Transfer From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
8. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
A DS record
enable zone transfers
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
9. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Notify
NRPT
10. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
disabled
partition
accepted
11. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
DNS zone
parent and child AD DS domains
12. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
13. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
CNAME resource records
stub
enable zone transfers
14. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
decreases
Secondary
partition
Scavenging
15. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
DNS zone
manually enlist
Name Servers
trust anchor
16. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
decreases
accepted
Reload
17. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
DNS server
Remove stale
Netlogon
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
18. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
CNAME resource records
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Service location (SRV)
19. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
A DS record
enable zone transfers
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
20. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Reload
Standard zones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
manually enlist
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
22. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
public key
14
Transfer From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
23. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Standard zones
accepted
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
24. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
25. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
decreases
26. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Expires After
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
27. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
disabled
DNS zone
Standard zones
28. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
29. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Enterprise Admins
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
will not
30. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
stub
NS record and an associated A record
31. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
asymmetric encryption
digitally sign
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
32. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
33. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
the cache life of a resource record
Retry Interval
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
NRPT
GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
35. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
decreases
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
36. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
disabled
deploying a GlobalNames zone
standard
public key
37. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
NS record and an associated A record
disabled
Remove stale
trust anchor
38. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
manually enlist
39. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
will not
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
CNAME resource records
40. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
asymmetric encryption
public key
parent zone to a child zone
Notify
41. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Standard zones
Reload
42. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
primary
Reload
the cache life of a resource record
43. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
will not
44. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
masters
NRPT
DNS server
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
45. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
parent zone to a child zone
delegate
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
46. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
14
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS zone
manually enlist
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
will not
Transfer From Master
Enterprise Admins
48. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
enable zone transfers
asymmetric encryption
Netlogon
aging
49. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
public key
asymmetric encryption
standard
Transfer From Master
50. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
notification
trust anchor
ForestDnsZones