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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
public key
Expires After
primary
2. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
digitally sign
A DS record
manually enlist
3. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Standard zones
Reload
Secondary
4. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
public key
aging
standard
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
5. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Remove stale
NS record and an associated A record
6. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Enterprise Admins
delegate
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
7. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
8. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
standard
will not
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
9. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
parent and child AD DS domains
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
public key
10. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Remove stale
notification
11. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
decreases
aging
parent zone to a child zone
12. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
enable zone transfers
ForestDnsZones
accepted
13. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
decreases
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
primary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
Retry Interval
15. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
public key
Enterprise Admins
16. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
public key
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
17. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
trust anchor
Enterprise Admins
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
NS record and an associated A record
18. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
parent and child AD DS domains
asymmetric encryption
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
19. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer From Master
standard
20. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
DomainDnsZones
Remove stale
Refresh Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
21. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
standard
accepted
Refresh Interval
22. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
decreases
aging
DNS server
23. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Name Servers
NRPT
accepted
24. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Reload
enable zone transfers
standard
aging
25. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
Aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
26. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
DNS server
the cache life of a resource record
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Group Policy
27. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
time stamp
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
stub
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
28. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
enable zone transfers
standard
Trust anchors
29. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
14
Refresh Interval
disabled
DomainDnsZones
30. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
stub
Aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
31. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
32. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
masters
Netlogon
Transfer From Master
DomainDnsZones
33. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
partition
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
34. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Name Servers
stub
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
delegate
35. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
stub
Secondary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
36. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
masters
public key
NRPT
notification
37. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
accepted
Name Servers
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
parent zone to a child zone
38. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
use more than one name to point to
time stamp
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
39. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NRPT
primary
masters
40. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
notification
asymmetric encryption
Netlogon
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
41. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Notify
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
42. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
Enterprise Admins
ForestDnsZones
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Transfer From Master
Standard zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
44. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
stub
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
45. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
46. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
47. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
ForestDnsZones
primary
48. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
masters
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Remove stale
49. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Transfer From Master
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DNS zone
50. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
trust anchor
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone