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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Group Policy
trust anchor
DNS server
enable zone transfers
2. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
14
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
3. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
4. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
stub
Trust anchors
Reload
5. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Aging
6. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
partition
server level and at the zone level
A DS record
Secondary
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
partition
GlobalNames zone
accepted
8. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
asymmetric encryption
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
server level and at the zone level
9. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Name Servers
time stamp
deploying a GlobalNames zone
masters
10. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
NS record and an associated A record
disabled
masters
11. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Expires After
enable zone transfers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14
12. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
GlobalNames zone
partition
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
13. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
14. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenging
15. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
asymmetric encryption
primary
16. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
Transfer From Master
DomainDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
17. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
will not
stub
enable zone transfers
18. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
19. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
GlobalNames zone
Secondary
parent and child AD DS domains
enable zone transfers
20. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Group Policy
disabled
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
asymmetric encryption
21. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
digitally sign
Reload
server level and at the zone level
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
22. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
masters
Aging
Name Servers
manually enlist
23. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
aging
enable zone transfers
decreases
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
24. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
DNS zone
Standard zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
25. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
26. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Remove stale
A DS record
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
digitally sign
27. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
28. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Secondary
partition
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
29. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Reload
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
30. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer From Master
parent zone to a child zone
ForestDnsZones
31. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
DomainDnsZones
partition
Refresh Interval
Netlogon
32. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Notify
33. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
NRPT
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
34. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
server level and at the zone level
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
GlobalNames zone
35. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Secondary
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
36. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
Notify
14
manually enlist
37. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Expires After
DomainDnsZones
notification
Standard zones
38. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS server
A DS record
39. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
primary
40. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Retry Interval
Aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
41. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
trust anchor
delegate
standard
digitally sign
42. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
disabled
CNAME resource records
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
43. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
manually enlist
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
trust anchor
44. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
decreases
masters
notification
45. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
46. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS server
public key
47. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
48. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
Enterprise Admins
49. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
stub
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
will not
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
GlobalNames zone
stub
Minimum (Default) TTL
Scavenging