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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Standard zones
Scavenging
stub
delegate
2. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
disabled
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
3. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
4. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
notification
Notify
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
disabled
5. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DomainDnsZones
masters
Reload
digitally sign
6. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
use more than one name to point to
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
asymmetric encryption
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
7. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Netlogon
Enterprise Admins
8. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
disabled
asymmetric encryption
server level and at the zone level
9. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
use more than one name to point to
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
10. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent zone to a child zone
Refresh Interval
public key
11. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
DomainDnsZones
12. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
parent zone to a child zone
13. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
notification
Transfer From Master
14
14. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
public key
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
partition
15. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
primary
manually enlist
NS record and an associated A record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
16. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
stub
Name Servers
Remove stale
partition
17. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
NS record and an associated A record
14
server level and at the zone level
18. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
19. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
stub
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Expires After
20. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
disabled
server level and at the zone level
Enterprise Admins
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
21. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
masters
Scavenging
22. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
masters
Standard zones
23. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
DNS zone
partition
time stamp
the cache life of a resource record
24. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
will not
the cache life of a resource record
25. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
time stamp
asymmetric encryption
parent and child AD DS domains
Service location (SRV)
26. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Service location (SRV)
Notify
enable zone transfers
Group Policy
27. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Refresh Interval
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
28. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
29. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
partition
Notify
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
30. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
use more than one name to point to
the cache life of a resource record
enable zone transfers
31. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
parent zone to a child zone
Group Policy
time stamp
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
32. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
33. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Aging
partition
Transfer From Master
disabled
34. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Group Policy
Enterprise Admins
Netlogon
35. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
36. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
37. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
manually enlist
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Scavenging
38. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
aging
NRPT
DNS zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
39. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
notification
GlobalNames zone
DNS server
40. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
CNAME resource records
delegate
41. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
enable zone transfers
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
Scavenging
42. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Name Servers
Retry Interval
43. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
use more than one name to point to
digitally sign
Enterprise Admins
44. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
NRPT
disabled
use more than one name to point to
45. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
asymmetric encryption
standard
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
will not
46. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Enterprise Admins
will not
accepted
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
trust anchor
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
server level and at the zone level
48. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
49. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
server level and at the zone level
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Reload
50. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
standard
DomainDnsZones