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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
2. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
accepted
AD Zone Replication Scope page
A DS record
3. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
masters
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
4. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
5. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
NS record and an associated A record
DNS zone
time stamp
Transfer From Master
6. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
enable zone transfers
manually enlist
Service location (SRV)
standard
7. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
CNAME resource records
disabled
Enterprise Admins
the cache life of a resource record
8. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Secondary
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
9. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
decreases
NS record and an associated A record
NRPT
10. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
public key
Retry Interval
Refresh Interval
aging
11. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
12. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Scavenging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
13. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
GlobalNames zone
14. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
15. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
digitally sign
stub
16. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Aging
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Minimum (Default) TTL
server level and at the zone level
NRPT
18. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
primary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
19. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer From Master
partition
20. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
decreases
Aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Group Policy
21. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
CNAME resource records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
22. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
use more than one name to point to
DomainDnsZones
23. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
delegate
partition
Remove stale
primary
24. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Refresh Interval
Netlogon
DomainDnsZones
25. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
DNS zone
delegate
NRPT
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
26. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Standard zones
27. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
NS record and an associated A record
28. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Expires After
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
29. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone
accepted
30. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
31. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
server level and at the zone level
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
standard
32. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
14
Minimum (Default) TTL
public key
33. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
34. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
primary
asymmetric encryption
parent and child AD DS domains
35. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer From Master
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Refresh Interval
37. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
trust anchor
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
aging
39. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
standard
time stamp
ForestDnsZones
DomainDnsZones
40. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
manually enlist
41. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Group Policy
standard
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Secondary
42. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Name Servers
stub
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
43. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
masters
44. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
NRPT
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Reload
Netlogon
45. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
DNS server
server level and at the zone level
aging
Name Servers
46. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
decreases
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
stub
47. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
server level and at the zone level
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
48. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Name Servers
time stamp
14
primary
49. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
50. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
stub
asymmetric encryption
partition