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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
digitally sign
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
2. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
NS record and an associated A record
Expires After
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
3. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
14
4. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
delegate
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Retry Interval
5. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
6. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
CNAME resource records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
7. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
partition
decreases
Transfer From Master
standard
8. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
stub
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Minimum (Default) TTL
9. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
server level and at the zone level
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
Secondary
10. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
NRPT
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
11. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Trust anchors
Reload
NS record and an associated A record
server level and at the zone level
12. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
13. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
NRPT
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
14. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Enterprise Admins
DomainDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
15. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
16. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
NS record and an associated A record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
17. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
parent and child AD DS domains
18. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Secondary
Scavenging
delegate
partition
19. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
NRPT
Name Servers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
20. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Name Servers
digitally sign
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Trust anchors
21. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
stub
%systemroot%System32Dns
digitally sign
22. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
will not
A DS record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
23. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Transfer From Master
standard
DNS server
Remove stale
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
trust anchor
25. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
disabled
DomainDnsZones
partition
26. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
27. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Refresh Interval
use more than one name to point to
masters
28. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
will not
partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
29. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
masters
Standard zones
digitally sign
Name Servers
30. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
public key
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
notification
31. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Name Servers
disabled
Group Policy
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
32. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
will not
Transfer From Master
Reload
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
CNAME resource records
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
34. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Remove stale
decreases
NS record and an associated A record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
35. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
AD Zone Replication Scope page
36. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
notification
DNS server
parent and child AD DS domains
Expires After
37. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
DomainDnsZones
decreases
Name Servers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
38. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
Enterprise Admins
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
delegate
39. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
40. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Secondary
Enterprise Admins
decreases
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
41. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Refresh Interval
14
use more than one name to point to
42. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
notification
DNS zone
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
43. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
DomainDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
notification
CNAME resource records
44. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Group Policy
NRPT
stub
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
45. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Remove stale
ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
46. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
masters
primary
NRPT
notification
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Minimum (Default) TTL
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
48. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
A DS record
49. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
partition
parent zone to a child zone
disabled
will not
50. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
asymmetric encryption
Standard zones