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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
parent and child AD DS domains
2. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
notification
Notify
Enterprise Admins
Scavenging
3. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
4. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NRPT
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
5. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
time stamp
partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
6. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Netlogon
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Trust anchors
DNS zone
7. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
Refresh Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
8. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
manually enlist
Secondary
DNS server
9. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Remove stale
10. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
Secondary
11. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
decreases
Refresh Interval
manually enlist
Netlogon
12. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DomainDnsZones
Remove stale
13. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
will not
Netlogon
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
CNAME resource records
14. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
enable zone transfers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
15. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Refresh Interval
standard
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Retry Interval
16. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
server level and at the zone level
Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
disabled
17. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Notify
Secondary
notification
Group Policy
18. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
NRPT
manually enlist
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
19. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
manually enlist
time stamp
aging
20. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Aging
ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
21. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
the cache life of a resource record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
deploying a GlobalNames zone
22. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
DNS server
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
delegate
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
masters
24. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
public key
DNS server
CNAME resource records
25. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Retry Interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
masters
26. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Standard zones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
standard
AD Zone Replication Scope page
27. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
Refresh Interval
28. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
partition
NRPT
Refresh Interval
29. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
decreases
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
accepted
30. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
enable zone transfers
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Aging
Transfer From Master
31. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
delegate
32. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
decreases
ForestDnsZones
delegate
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
33. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
A DS record
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
34. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Remove stale
Trust anchors
35. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Enterprise Admins
partition
masters
%systemroot%System32Dns
36. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
decreases
37. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
Aging
CNAME resource records
38. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
Expires After
Reload
39. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
enable zone transfers
40. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Netlogon
Secondary
%systemroot%System32Dns
41. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Name Servers
trust anchor
delegate
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
42. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
digitally sign
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent and child AD DS domains
14
43. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
44. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
notification
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
delegate
stub
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
46. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
accepted
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
47. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
48. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DNS zone
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone
49. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
aging
ForestDnsZones
50. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
public key