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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
server level and at the zone level
stub
Group Policy
2. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
standard
3. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
the cache life of a resource record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
manually enlist
Minimum (Default) TTL
4. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
masters
aging
Secondary
delegate
5. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
aging
6. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
7. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Retry Interval
Minimum (Default) TTL
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
8. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
will not
stub
aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
9. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Netlogon
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
stub
10. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
server level and at the zone level
14
Name Servers
11. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
disabled
12. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
masters
digitally sign
Retry Interval
partition
13. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
14
aging
14. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
use more than one name to point to
DNS server
15. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
server level and at the zone level
A DS record
Retry Interval
16. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
parent zone to a child zone
public key
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NS record and an associated A record
17. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
DNS server
Enterprise Admins
Transfer From Master
NRPT
18. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
server level and at the zone level
19. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Standard zones
Aging
time stamp
20. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Group Policy
NRPT
A DS record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
use more than one name to point to
enable zone transfers
public key
Refresh Interval
22. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
Service location (SRV)
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
23. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
24. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
%systemroot%System32Dns
the cache life of a resource record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
25. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
%systemroot%System32Dns
CNAME resource records
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
26. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS server
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
NS record and an associated A record
27. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
parent zone to a child zone
primary
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
28. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
delegate
primary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
29. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
parent zone to a child zone
notification
stub
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
30. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
31. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
Transfer From Master
Notify
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
32. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
the cache life of a resource record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
33. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Refresh Interval
Expires After
standard
aging
34. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Transfer From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Service location (SRV)
35. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Notify
masters
Reload
accepted
36. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
masters
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
37. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
38. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
A DS record
Group Policy
GlobalNames zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
39. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
time stamp
Aging
DNS server
40. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
aging
14
Name Servers
digitally sign
41. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
accepted
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
A DS record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
42. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
ForestDnsZones
Aging
asymmetric encryption
Reload
43. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Netlogon
time stamp
44. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
use more than one name to point to
public key
45. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
aging
DomainDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
Expires After
46. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Enterprise Admins
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
47. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Transfer From Master
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
48. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
NRPT
Name Servers
49. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
accepted
Service location (SRV)
masters
will not
50. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
enable zone transfers
Trust anchors
aging
Secondary