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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Aging
stub
2. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
public key
stub
3. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Refresh Interval
5. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
masters
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
manually enlist
Reload
6. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
decreases
AD Zone Replication Scope page
CNAME resource records
delegate
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Netlogon
AD Zone Replication Scope page
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
8. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
primary
9. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
disabled
Secondary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
10. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Trust anchors
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
11. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Refresh Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
12. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
13. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
standard
14. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DomainDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
15. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
time stamp
masters
16. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NRPT
17. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
accepted
parent and child AD DS domains
disabled
Service location (SRV)
18. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
aging
Refresh Interval
digitally sign
19. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Standard zones
NRPT
Enterprise Admins
20. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Refresh Interval
Netlogon
21. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
Enterprise Admins
22. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
trust anchor
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
masters
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
24. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Scavenging
server level and at the zone level
Remove stale
25. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
will not
masters
disabled
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
26. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
partition
manually enlist
27. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
partition
28. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Trust anchors
Service location (SRV)
parent zone to a child zone
DomainDnsZones
29. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Name Servers
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
Notify
30. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
CNAME resource records
enable zone transfers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
31. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Notify
standard
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
32. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
aging
GlobalNames zone
33. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
decreases
stub
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS server
Notify
Name Servers
35. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
36. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
standard
the cache life of a resource record
Enterprise Admins
asymmetric encryption
37. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
NRPT
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
38. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Enterprise Admins
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Retry Interval
39. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
14
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
40. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
AD Zone Replication Scope page
A DS record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
digitally sign
41. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
42. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
43. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Netlogon
44. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Group Policy
45. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
decreases
46. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
DomainDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
47. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Netlogon
parent and child AD DS domains
GlobalNames zone
NS record and an associated A record
48. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
notification
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
49. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
standard
50. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Refresh Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1