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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
aging
Scavenging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
standard
2. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
stub
Reload
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
public key
3. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
Transfer From Master
4. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
Remove stale
use more than one name to point to
5. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
time stamp
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NS record and an associated A record
CNAME resource records
6. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Secondary
7. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
primary
stub
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
8. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS server
Reload
9. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
A DS record
aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Service location (SRV)
10. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
manually enlist
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
11. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
parent and child AD DS domains
12. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
13. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
partition
Aging
notification
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
14. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DNS zone
digitally sign
decreases
trust anchor
15. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
stub
time stamp
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
trust anchor
16. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Retry Interval
NS record and an associated A record
Enterprise Admins
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
17. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Reload
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Group Policy
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
18. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
notification
Secondary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
delegate
19. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
DNS server
Minimum (Default) TTL
20. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Transfer From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
21. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
accepted
Reload
22. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
DNS zone
Refresh Interval
Secondary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
23. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
trust anchor
Refresh Interval
24. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
decreases
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
the cache life of a resource record
25. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
NS record and an associated A record
Reload
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
26. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
Retry Interval
27. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
14
Netlogon
Refresh Interval
28. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
parent and child AD DS domains
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
time stamp
public key
29. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
stub
ForestDnsZones
14
30. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
31. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
parent and child AD DS domains
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
32. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
delegate
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
33. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
digitally sign
14
34. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Expires After
Scavenging
ForestDnsZones
35. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Expires After
Secondary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
will not
36. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Aging
notification
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
37. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
public key
Service location (SRV)
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
39. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
ForestDnsZones
Notify
public key
40. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
DNS zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
AD Zone Replication Scope page
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
deploying a GlobalNames zone
42. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
enable zone transfers
masters
GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
43. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
enable zone transfers
time stamp
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
44. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
the cache life of a resource record
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
45. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Secondary
CNAME resource records
Expires After
46. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
Name Servers
47. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
enable zone transfers
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
48. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Scavenging
49. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Standard zones
partition
Enterprise Admins
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
50. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
CNAME resource records
NRPT
primary
%systemroot%System32Dns