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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
Notify
14
2. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
A DS record
3. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
Standard zones
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone
4. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
partition
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
primary
6. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
decreases
Standard zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Secondary
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
stub
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
8. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
server level and at the zone level
standard
%systemroot%System32Dns
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
9. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Trust anchors
DNS zone
Group Policy
DomainDnsZones
10. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
CNAME resource records
Reload
Refresh Interval
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
11. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
masters
enable zone transfers
12. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
13. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
time stamp
stub
Trust anchors
14. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
DomainDnsZones
manually enlist
NS record and an associated A record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
15. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
server level and at the zone level
standard
enable zone transfers
Transfer From Master
16. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
notification
A DS record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
17. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Enterprise Admins
decreases
18. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
19. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
masters
trust anchor
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
20. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DNS server
Trust anchors
21. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Refresh Interval
decreases
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
masters
22. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
CNAME resource records
notification
14
23. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
enable zone transfers
DNS zone
DomainDnsZones
24. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Notify
Standard zones
standard
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Refresh Interval
Scavenging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
26. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
time stamp
Aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
27. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
Minimum (Default) TTL
disabled
public key
28. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
manually enlist
disabled
deploying a GlobalNames zone
29. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
notification
aging
Reload
trust anchor
30. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
31. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
accepted
Group Policy
32. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
partition
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
33. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
stub
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
partition
aging
Minimum (Default) TTL
Refresh Interval
35. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
will not
time stamp
36. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
stub
server level and at the zone level
AD Zone Replication Scope page
37. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Enterprise Admins
primary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
38. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
39. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
40. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
aging
server level and at the zone level
41. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
disabled
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
disabled
public key
43. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
enable zone transfers
44. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
45. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS server
Group Policy
DNS zone
ForestDnsZones
46. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Remove stale
decreases
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
47. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Name Servers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
48. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
accepted
decreases
49. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer From Master
Group Policy
AD Zone Replication Scope page
50. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Scavenging
%systemroot%System32Dns
use more than one name to point to
stub