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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Trust anchors
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer From Master
Retry Interval
2. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
delegate
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
CNAME resource records
3. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
will not
14
4. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
enable zone transfers
delegate
accepted
5. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
decreases
6. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Refresh Interval
manually enlist
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
7. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Standard zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
manually enlist
8. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
Notify
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
9. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
DNS server
will not
Netlogon
%systemroot%System32Dns
10. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
primary
Netlogon
masters
stub
11. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Netlogon
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
12. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
accepted
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent zone to a child zone
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
ForestDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
14. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
CNAME resource records
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Scavenging
masters
15. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
%systemroot%System32Dns
accepted
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Group Policy
16. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Notify
GlobalNames zone
17. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Secondary
Name Servers
aging
18. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Secondary
14
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
DomainDnsZones
stub
NS record and an associated A record
20. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
ForestDnsZones
Remove stale
Notify
the cache life of a resource record
21. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
22. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
parent and child AD DS domains
disabled
Name Servers
GlobalNames zone
23. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
CNAME resource records
parent and child AD DS domains
Netlogon
Reload
24. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
DNS zone
Standard zones
standard
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
25. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Retry Interval
26. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
use more than one name to point to
Notify
DNS server
27. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
DNS server
Aging
A DS record
Service location (SRV)
28. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Secondary
primary
%systemroot%System32Dns
29. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
stub
time stamp
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
30. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
31. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Group Policy
disabled
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
server level and at the zone level
32. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
disabled
stub
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Group Policy
33. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
will not
decreases
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Group Policy
accepted
parent zone to a child zone
enable zone transfers
35. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
decreases
Scavenging
Minimum (Default) TTL
Notify
36. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
%systemroot%System32Dns
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
37. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
ForestDnsZones
14
CNAME resource records
38. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
enable zone transfers
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
39. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Retry Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
40. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
accepted
time stamp
decreases
Reload
41. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
aging
Transfer From Master
A DS record
DNS server
42. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
the cache life of a resource record
Retry Interval
43. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
standard
Secondary
ForestDnsZones
44. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Aging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
45. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
46. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
accepted
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
47. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Netlogon
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
48. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
aging
disabled
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
49. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
A DS record
use more than one name to point to
%systemroot%System32Dns
50. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
DNS server
Group Policy
14
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties