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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
asymmetric encryption
Enterprise Admins
14
Name Servers
2. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Expires After
digitally sign
%systemroot%System32Dns
server level and at the zone level
3. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
masters
aging
Group Policy
%systemroot%System32Dns
4. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
delegate
Remove stale
5. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Netlogon
6. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Secondary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
7. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
manually enlist
Name Servers
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
CNAME resource records
Retry Interval
Refresh Interval
9. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
ForestDnsZones
Reload
partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
10. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Netlogon
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
11. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Notify
manually enlist
delegate
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
12. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Name Servers
delegate
the cache life of a resource record
accepted
13. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
14. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
deploying a GlobalNames zone
15. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Enterprise Admins
Reload
Transfer From Master
Service location (SRV)
16. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
notification
trust anchor
17. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
parent zone to a child zone
18. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Trust anchors
partition
DomainDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
19. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
standard
20. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
Aging
21. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
use more than one name to point to
A DS record
accepted
the cache life of a resource record
22. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
Service location (SRV)
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
23. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
public key
decreases
ForestDnsZones
24. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
NRPT
25. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
ForestDnsZones
DNS server
parent zone to a child zone
26. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
time stamp
Reload
27. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
asymmetric encryption
NS record and an associated A record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
14
28. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
Standard zones
will not
Transfer From Master
29. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
standard
GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
30. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
partition
DomainDnsZones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Expires After
32. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
aging
NRPT
DNS zone
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
accepted
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
34. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
the cache life of a resource record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
35. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
masters
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
use more than one name to point to
36. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
primary
DNS server
37. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
CNAME resource records
parent zone to a child zone
Trust anchors
Netlogon
38. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
NS record and an associated A record
digitally sign
delegate
CNAME resource records
39. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
asymmetric encryption
Secondary
Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
40. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
41. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Service location (SRV)
masters
Aging
42. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
Trust anchors
43. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
GlobalNames zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
44. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Name Servers
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
45. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
CNAME resource records
NRPT
primary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
46. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
masters
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
47. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
48. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
notification
asymmetric encryption
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
public key
49. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
manually enlist
disabled
asymmetric encryption
50. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
public key
Aging
partition