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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Reload
parent and child AD DS domains
parent zone to a child zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
2. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Scavenging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
notification
3. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
Minimum (Default) TTL
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
4. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Secondary
5. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NRPT
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
6. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
7. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
8. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
asymmetric encryption
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
9. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
notification
Remove stale
digitally sign
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
10. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Netlogon
masters
11. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
decreases
DNS zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
disabled
12. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
delegate
stub
Scavenging
13. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
server level and at the zone level
Enterprise Admins
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
14. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
15. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
Reload
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
will not
16. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
decreases
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS server
DNS zone
17. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Netlogon
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
18. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
asymmetric encryption
parent zone to a child zone
use more than one name to point to
19. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Standard zones
Enterprise Admins
deploying a GlobalNames zone
20. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
ForestDnsZones
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Secondary
21. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
DNS zone
delegate
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
22. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Name Servers
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Notify
23. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
24. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
digitally sign
notification
delegate
DNS server
25. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
will not
26. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Scavenging
time stamp
27. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Trust anchors
28. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
notification
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
AD Zone Replication Scope page
29. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
delegate
Transfer From Master
NRPT
30. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
Retry Interval
31. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
DomainDnsZones
32. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
trust anchor
DomainDnsZones
primary
Transfer From Master
33. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
time stamp
public key
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
34. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DomainDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
disabled
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
35. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
use more than one name to point to
36. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
server level and at the zone level
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
37. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
38. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
time stamp
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
accepted
39. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
masters
time stamp
Service location (SRV)
40. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
public key
A DS record
41. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
public key
14
42. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Aging
aging
Scavenging
43. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
NS record and an associated A record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
44. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Group Policy
DNS zone
Service location (SRV)
45. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent zone to a child zone
decreases
%systemroot%System32Dns
46. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Group Policy
use more than one name to point to
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
47. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Netlogon
DomainDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
48. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
partition
Trust anchors
NS record and an associated A record
enable zone transfers
49. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Transfer From Master
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
accepted
Aging
50. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
standard
ForestDnsZones
Secondary
Reload