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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Remove stale
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
2. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
delegate
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
3. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
disabled
DNS zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
manually enlist
4. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
DomainDnsZones
Group Policy
Refresh Interval
Standard zones
6. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
will not
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
the cache life of a resource record
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
Refresh Interval
8. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Notify
the cache life of a resource record
Enterprise Admins
9. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
decreases
standard
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
10. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Expires After
Standard zones
public key
Remove stale
11. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Secondary
parent and child AD DS domains
NS record and an associated A record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
12. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Service location (SRV)
14
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
13. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Trust anchors
Retry Interval
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
decreases
Name Servers
16. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
GlobalNames zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent zone to a child zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Aging
enable zone transfers
NRPT
18. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Aging
the cache life of a resource record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Remove stale
19. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
delegate
Name Servers
Enterprise Admins
Group Policy
20. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
21. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
trust anchor
Netlogon
Reload
%systemroot%System32Dns
22. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
partition
DNS server
Standard zones
23. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
manually enlist
partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
24. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Retry Interval
DNS server
digitally sign
Trust anchors
26. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
disabled
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
27. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
28. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
29. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
the cache life of a resource record
digitally sign
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
30. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Aging
31. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Group Policy
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Enterprise Admins
32. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
manually enlist
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Netlogon
Enterprise Admins
33. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
%systemroot%System32Dns
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
ForestDnsZones
34. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
use more than one name to point to
primary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
asymmetric encryption
35. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
masters
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
36. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
disabled
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS zone
37. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
38. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
%systemroot%System32Dns
Name Servers
39. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
will not
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
40. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
standard
notification
trust anchor
41. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Reload
parent zone to a child zone
stub
42. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
partition
Service location (SRV)
43. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
accepted
digitally sign
44. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
CNAME resource records
Remove stale
45. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
manually enlist
parent zone to a child zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
46. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
14
CNAME resource records
47. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
GlobalNames zone
time stamp
aging
disabled
48. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
CNAME resource records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
49. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
accepted
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
50. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Trust anchors
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Netlogon
Scavenging