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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
2. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
primary
CNAME resource records
enable zone transfers
3. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
4. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Enterprise Admins
delegate
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Aging
5. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
decreases
asymmetric encryption
CNAME resource records
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Enterprise Admins
Retry Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Remove stale
7. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
8. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
NRPT
use more than one name to point to
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
9. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Notify
%systemroot%System32Dns
10. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
11. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
12. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Secondary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent and child AD DS domains
Standard zones
13. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
DNS zone
Notify
DNS server
%systemroot%System32Dns
14. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Notify
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
15. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
manually enlist
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
16. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
notification
the cache life of a resource record
Notify
17. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
Name Servers
masters
delegate
18. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Expires After
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
decreases
Refresh Interval
19. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Enterprise Admins
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
partition
20. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
will not
manually enlist
21. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
digitally sign
Notify
CNAME resource records
22. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
ForestDnsZones
stub
delegate
23. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Reload
AD Zone Replication Scope page
24. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
DNS server
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Name Servers
disabled
25. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS zone
server level and at the zone level
will not
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Group Policy
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
27. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
28. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
%systemroot%System32Dns
public key
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
29. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
trust anchor
stub
masters
30. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
primary
trust anchor
Enterprise Admins
31. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
stub
NRPT
the cache life of a resource record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
32. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
33. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Reload
Secondary
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
34. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
parent zone to a child zone
CNAME resource records
DNS server
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
35. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
stub
GlobalNames zone
aging
36. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent zone to a child zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
37. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Notify
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
38. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
masters
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
39. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
40. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Secondary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
partition
41. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
manually enlist
delegate
stub
standard
42. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DomainDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
enable zone transfers
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
parent and child AD DS domains
44. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
stub
Refresh Interval
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
45. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
digitally sign
manually enlist
Standard zones
server level and at the zone level
46. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Trust anchors
Transfer From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
47. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
digitally sign
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
48. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Expires After
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
50. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
NS record and an associated A record
Netlogon
asymmetric encryption
Notify