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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
masters
delegate
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
2. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Netlogon
DNS server
3. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
4. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
ForestDnsZones
5. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
Retry Interval
Name Servers
Transfer From Master
6. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
asymmetric encryption
A DS record
partition
Service location (SRV)
7. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
the cache life of a resource record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Group Policy
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Enterprise Admins
the cache life of a resource record
Notify
ForestDnsZones
9. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
14
Notify
aging
enable zone transfers
10. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Remove stale
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
public key
NRPT
11. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenging
decreases
12. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Group Policy
Netlogon
13. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
ForestDnsZones
14. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
will not
Group Policy
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
15. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
digitally sign
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
16. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Refresh Interval
Aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
17. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
14
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Reload
Group Policy
Standard zones
masters
19. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
notification
ForestDnsZones
20. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
21. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
22. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
23. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
24. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Aging
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
25. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
DNS server
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
26. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Secondary
aging
27. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
DomainDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
CNAME resource records
28. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
manually enlist
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
14
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
29. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
30. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Group Policy
A DS record
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
31. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
14
primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
32. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
standard
time stamp
Trust anchors
CNAME resource records
33. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
stub
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
enable zone transfers
manually enlist
34. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
digitally sign
deploying a GlobalNames zone
delegate
Scavenging
35. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
Secondary
time stamp
36. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Name Servers
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
37. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Trust anchors
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
asymmetric encryption
38. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trust anchor
Standard zones
39. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
14
digitally sign
Secondary
40. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
asymmetric encryption
GlobalNames zone
41. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NRPT
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
42. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
%systemroot%System32Dns
CNAME resource records
the cache life of a resource record
43. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Netlogon
NRPT
disabled
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
44. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Group Policy
Scavenging
Retry Interval
primary
45. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Enterprise Admins
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
partition
46. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
manually enlist
Expires After
will not
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
47. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Remove stale
48. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Name Servers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
49. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
notification
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Transfer From Master
public key
Retry Interval
notification