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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
2. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
accepted
Group Policy
use more than one name to point to
3. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
will not
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trust anchor
4. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent and child AD DS domains
5. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Expires After
Trust anchors
enable zone transfers
Secondary
6. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Refresh Interval
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
7. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
A DS record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Aging
Service location (SRV)
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
use more than one name to point to
%systemroot%System32Dns
manually enlist
Minimum (Default) TTL
9. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
%systemroot%System32Dns
10. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
stub
Remove stale
Trust anchors
11. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
partition
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
Netlogon
12. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Enterprise Admins
13. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
will not
time stamp
GlobalNames zone
14. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
aging
will not
15. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
16. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
Scavenging
stub
NS record and an associated A record
17. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
deploying a GlobalNames zone
NRPT
aging
18. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
deploying a GlobalNames zone
parent and child AD DS domains
19. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
20. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
21. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent zone to a child zone
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
Enterprise Admins
22. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
AD Zone Replication Scope page
23. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Transfer From Master
Service location (SRV)
24. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Aging
25. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
26. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
aging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Expires After
parent zone to a child zone
27. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
primary
Name Servers
parent zone to a child zone
28. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
accepted
Name Servers
Notify
notification
29. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
standard
Notify
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Standard zones
30. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
DNS server
Expires After
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
31. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
32. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Expires After
NS record and an associated A record
partition
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
33. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
34. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
time stamp
AD Zone Replication Scope page
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
35. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Reload
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
36. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
DomainDnsZones
enable zone transfers
DNS zone
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Retry Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
38. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Enterprise Admins
standard
39. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NS record and an associated A record
40. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
the cache life of a resource record
14
use more than one name to point to
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
41. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NRPT
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
42. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
use more than one name to point to
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
43. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Refresh Interval
Expires After
Aging
44. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
accepted
A DS record
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
45. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Secondary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload
46. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
14
DNS zone
Reload
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
47. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
time stamp
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
partition
will not
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
standard
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Refresh Interval
NS record and an associated A record
49. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
standard
parent zone to a child zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
50. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
ForestDnsZones
aging
notification
digitally sign