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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Remove stale
Minimum (Default) TTL
Enterprise Admins
the cache life of a resource record
2. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Standard zones
standard
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
3. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Remove stale
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
4. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
5. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
notification
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
6. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Name Servers
GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
time stamp
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
8. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Standard zones
stub
Reload
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
9. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Group Policy
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
10. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
standard
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
11. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
14
Reload
Group Policy
Netlogon
12. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent and child AD DS domains
Notify
NRPT
13. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
parent zone to a child zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
manually enlist
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
manually enlist
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
15. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
primary
DomainDnsZones
notification
16. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
parent zone to a child zone
Notify
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
17. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Standard zones
primary
18. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
decreases
DNS zone
19. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
parent zone to a child zone
20. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
stub
masters
public key
DNS server
21. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
Group Policy
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
22. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent zone to a child zone
23. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
public key
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Expires After
24. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
will not
the cache life of a resource record
digitally sign
25. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
time stamp
DNS server
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Expires After
26. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
27. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
28. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
accepted
disabled
time stamp
29. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Trust anchors
NS record and an associated A record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NRPT
30. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
manually enlist
delegate
Retry Interval
public key
31. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
use more than one name to point to
GlobalNames zone
Secondary
32. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
parent zone to a child zone
masters
33. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
DNS zone
will not
Retry Interval
34. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
masters
aging
Retry Interval
35. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
disabled
CNAME resource records
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
36. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Netlogon
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14
37. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Group Policy
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
use more than one name to point to
38. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Netlogon
will not
Standard zones
ForestDnsZones
39. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
40. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
41. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Retry Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Expires After
Name Servers
DomainDnsZones
43. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
trust anchor
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Secondary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
44. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
45. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
deploying a GlobalNames zone
46. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Standard zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload
47. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
parent and child AD DS domains
48. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Reload
primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
49. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
accepted
manually enlist
50. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
DomainDnsZones
stub
aging