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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
use more than one name to point to
Name Servers
parent zone to a child zone
manually enlist
2. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
will not
DNS server
notification
14
3. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
the cache life of a resource record
4. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
NS record and an associated A record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
digitally sign
5. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
standard
server level and at the zone level
DNS server
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
6. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
7. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
decreases
masters
delegate
8. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
primary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
server level and at the zone level
9. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Reload
the cache life of a resource record
Refresh Interval
parent zone to a child zone
10. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
Notify
aging
Reload
11. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
14
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
12. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
AD Zone Replication Scope page
13. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
asymmetric encryption
NRPT
ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
14. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
A DS record
Notify
15. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Aging
manually enlist
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
16. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
ForestDnsZones
aging
17. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
standard
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
18. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
delegate
partition
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
19. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
A DS record
Aging
20. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
enable zone transfers
parent and child AD DS domains
manually enlist
21. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
aging
ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NS record and an associated A record
22. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Netlogon
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload
23. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
manually enlist
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
the cache life of a resource record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
24. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
parent zone to a child zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Netlogon
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
25. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
primary
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Name Servers
26. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
masters
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
partition
27. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
28. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Aging
29. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Remove stale
Secondary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
30. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
masters
manually enlist
31. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Notify
use more than one name to point to
Name Servers
delegate
32. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Transfer From Master
stub
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
33. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
aging
will not
34. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
trust anchor
delegate
Secondary
asymmetric encryption
35. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Expires After
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
Refresh Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
37. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
time stamp
Secondary
38. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Minimum (Default) TTL
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
39. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
partition
Reload
will not
decreases
40. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
ForestDnsZones
41. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
digitally sign
%systemroot%System32Dns
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
42. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
digitally sign
primary
14
stub
43. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Refresh Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Standard zones
A DS record
44. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
manually enlist
45. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
Retry Interval
Remove stale
manually enlist
46. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
asymmetric encryption
enable zone transfers
trust anchor
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
47. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
CNAME resource records
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
48. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Enterprise Admins
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Netlogon
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
49. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload
AD Zone Replication Scope page
50. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones