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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
2. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
accepted
3. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
4. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
server level and at the zone level
manually enlist
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
5. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
server level and at the zone level
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
trust anchor
GlobalNames zone
6. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
7. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Notify
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
8. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
Enterprise Admins
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
primary
Expires After
10. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Name Servers
parent and child AD DS domains
will not
11. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
CNAME resource records
12. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
will not
partition
time stamp
13. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Refresh Interval
14. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
accepted
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
NRPT
aging
15. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
notification
Reload
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
16. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
parent zone to a child zone
asymmetric encryption
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
17. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent and child AD DS domains
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
18. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Reload
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Netlogon
Refresh Interval
GlobalNames zone
masters
20. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
disabled
use more than one name to point to
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NS record and an associated A record
21. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Scavenging
22. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Standard zones
ForestDnsZones
DNS server
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
23. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DNS server
Secondary
A DS record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
24. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Notify
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
25. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS server
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
26. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
27. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Aging
Trust anchors
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
28. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
29. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
DomainDnsZones
primary
Enterprise Admins
DNS server
30. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
decreases
31. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
A DS record
use more than one name to point to
32. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
manually enlist
Remove stale
notification
parent zone to a child zone
33. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
parent zone to a child zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Refresh Interval
34. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
digitally sign
14
use more than one name to point to
primary
35. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
use more than one name to point to
Notify
masters
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
36. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
will not
Transfer From Master
Netlogon
37. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
parent zone to a child zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
38. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Enterprise Admins
primary
will not
Group Policy
39. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
40. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Minimum (Default) TTL
partition
Remove stale
CNAME resource records
41. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
notification
NRPT
Aging
NS record and an associated A record
42. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
disabled
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Standard zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
43. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
asymmetric encryption
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Transfer From Master
44. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
trust anchor
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
45. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
disabled
parent zone to a child zone
14
Standard zones
46. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Minimum (Default) TTL
decreases
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
47. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
decreases
Expires After
public key
CNAME resource records
48. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
49. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
trust anchor
deploying a GlobalNames zone
delegate
Scavenging
50. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
digitally sign
AD Zone Replication Scope page
notification