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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Retry Interval
aging
accepted
manually enlist
2. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
manually enlist
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
aging
3. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
4. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
masters
5. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
DomainDnsZones
stub
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
use more than one name to point to
6. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Refresh Interval
DomainDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
will not
7. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
accepted
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
enable zone transfers
the cache life of a resource record
8. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
time stamp
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
9. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
notification
Expires After
10. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
DNS server
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Minimum (Default) TTL
11. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
12. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Netlogon
asymmetric encryption
accepted
13. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Remove stale
Enterprise Admins
DomainDnsZones
public key
14. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Aging
stub
Enterprise Admins
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
15. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
public key
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
digitally sign
DomainDnsZones
16. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
the cache life of a resource record
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Expires After
public key
17. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
18. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
14
19. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
disabled
Trust anchors
asymmetric encryption
parent and child AD DS domains
20. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Reload
will not
DNS server
ForestDnsZones
21. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
NRPT
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
public key
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
22. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Expires After
Transfer From Master
NS record and an associated A record
A DS record
23. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
use more than one name to point to
Transfer From Master
disabled
Service location (SRV)
24. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
public key
asymmetric encryption
standard
Standard zones
26. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
asymmetric encryption
Trust anchors
27. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
enable zone transfers
Retry Interval
aging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
28. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
Minimum (Default) TTL
29. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trust anchor
Aging
the cache life of a resource record
30. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
decreases
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS zone
31. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
32. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Transfer From Master
Reload
33. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
aging
ForestDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
standard
34. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
time stamp
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
35. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
stub
parent and child AD DS domains
Remove stale
Scavenging
36. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
Expires After
37. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
disabled
trust anchor
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
delegate
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Retry Interval
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
DNS zone
39. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
will not
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
NRPT
aging
40. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
server level and at the zone level
public key
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
GlobalNames zone
41. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
14
Enterprise Admins
digitally sign
decreases
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Name Servers
Transfer From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
43. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Service location (SRV)
aging
enable zone transfers
Aging
44. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
parent and child AD DS domains
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
45. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Retry Interval
14
digitally sign
Secondary
46. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
stub
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
47. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
NS record and an associated A record
Transfer From Master
notification
%systemroot%System32Dns
48. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
manually enlist
accepted
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
49. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
parent zone to a child zone
delegate
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
50. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties