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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Refresh Interval
Netlogon
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
2. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
digitally sign
Refresh Interval
3. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
aging
4. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Minimum (Default) TTL
trust anchor
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
5. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Retry Interval
deploying a GlobalNames zone
6. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
masters
Retry Interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
7. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
8. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Standard zones
Retry Interval
parent zone to a child zone
will not
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
asymmetric encryption
Scavenging
10. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
enable zone transfers
masters
use more than one name to point to
11. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent and child AD DS domains
12. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Reload
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
13. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
public key
Reload
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
primary
14. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
DNS server
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
accepted
disabled
15. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
time stamp
Name Servers
primary
16. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
server level and at the zone level
DomainDnsZones
17. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Standard zones
decreases
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
18. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
digitally sign
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
19. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
accepted
GlobalNames zone
will not
20. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Enterprise Admins
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
21. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
DNS server
standard
ForestDnsZones
22. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
23. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
NRPT
aging
stub
Standard zones
24. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Trust anchors
primary
NS record and an associated A record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Expires After
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
use more than one name to point to
Notify
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
27. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
Trust anchors
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
28. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
NRPT
parent and child AD DS domains
ForestDnsZones
Notify
29. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
30. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Standard zones
decreases
DNS zone
31. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
NRPT
notification
Name Servers
32. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
standard
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent zone to a child zone
time stamp
33. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
decreases
Reload
Secondary
DNS server
34. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS zone
use more than one name to point to
Secondary
35. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
public key
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
36. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
disabled
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Netlogon
Reload
37. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
use more than one name to point to
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Reload
38. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Retry Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
39. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
40. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
decreases
Minimum (Default) TTL
41. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
disabled
partition
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
parent zone to a child zone
42. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
aging
43. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
44. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
45. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
46. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
A DS record
Trust anchors
%systemroot%System32Dns
Reload
47. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
48. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
AD Zone Replication Scope page
stub
49. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
time stamp
Standard zones
Netlogon
Refresh Interval
50. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
will not
ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Refresh Interval