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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
ForestDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
2. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Netlogon
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Standard zones
public key
3. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Scavenging
public key
Reload
4. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS server
Expires After
5. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
the cache life of a resource record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
parent zone to a child zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
7. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
disabled
delegate
Scavenging
CNAME resource records
8. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
9. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Retry Interval
10. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
server level and at the zone level
enable zone transfers
11. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS server
enable zone transfers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
12. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
13. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
aging
public key
14. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
stub
public key
accepted
15. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
the cache life of a resource record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
public key
16. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
CNAME resource records
trust anchor
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
17. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
public key
Secondary
stub
18. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
NS record and an associated A record
Reload
notification
digitally sign
19. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Reload
asymmetric encryption
trust anchor
20. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Expires After
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
21. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
A DS record
22. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
Group Policy
manually enlist
A DS record
23. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
the cache life of a resource record
24. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Refresh Interval
enable zone transfers
asymmetric encryption
25. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
disabled
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
enable zone transfers
27. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NRPT
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
28. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
use more than one name to point to
Reload
asymmetric encryption
Service location (SRV)
29. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Standard zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
30. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Standard zones
CNAME resource records
DNS server
Group Policy
31. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
will not
Group Policy
trust anchor
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
32. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
GlobalNames zone
primary
Remove stale
33. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
parent zone to a child zone
Remove stale
Refresh Interval
34. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Trust anchors
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
35. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
A DS record
Name Servers
36. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Netlogon
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
delegate
37. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
38. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
will not
trust anchor
A DS record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
39. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
the cache life of a resource record
GlobalNames zone
Remove stale
40. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
use more than one name to point to
asymmetric encryption
ForestDnsZones
Expires After
41. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Trust anchors
decreases
partition
42. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
the cache life of a resource record
asymmetric encryption
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
time stamp
43. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Expires After
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
digitally sign
44. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
trust anchor
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
accepted
Netlogon
Expires After
Refresh Interval
46. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
47. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
use more than one name to point to
notification
delegate
AD Zone Replication Scope page
48. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Standard zones
Transfer From Master
asymmetric encryption
49. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
server level and at the zone level
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
50. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
NS record and an associated A record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries