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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Reload
parent and child AD DS domains
Notify
Expires After
2. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
NS record and an associated A record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Aging
3. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
standard
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
deploying a GlobalNames zone
4. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
server level and at the zone level
Notify
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
5. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
parent zone to a child zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
%systemroot%System32Dns
stub
GlobalNames zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
7. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
time stamp
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
8. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
9. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
primary
Transfer From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Service location (SRV)
10. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
NRPT
DNS zone
will not
aging
11. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
server level and at the zone level
12. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
digitally sign
deploying a GlobalNames zone
standard
will not
13. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Netlogon
notification
Reload
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
time stamp
trust anchor
stub
enable zone transfers
15. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
GlobalNames zone
disabled
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
16. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
public key
aging
GlobalNames zone
17. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
manually enlist
18. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Scavenging
Name Servers
%systemroot%System32Dns
stub
19. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Secondary
Enterprise Admins
Notify
Netlogon
20. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Aging
delegate
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
21. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
primary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload
22. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Trust anchors
23. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
aging
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
24. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
delegate
Transfer From Master
DNS server
25. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Trust anchors
Standard zones
ForestDnsZones
27. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
%systemroot%System32Dns
Netlogon
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
28. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
DNS zone
aging
Standard zones
CNAME resource records
29. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
30. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
accepted
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Notify
ForestDnsZones
31. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
time stamp
manually enlist
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
32. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Aging
public key
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
33. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
time stamp
will not
Group Policy
Refresh Interval
34. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Secondary
GlobalNames zone
partition
disabled
35. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Notify
NRPT
Standard zones
public key
36. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
aging
14
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
37. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
14
Retry Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
38. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
AD Zone Replication Scope page
digitally sign
39. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
public key
parent zone to a child zone
accepted
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
40. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
decreases
accepted
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
41. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
42. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Enterprise Admins
Retry Interval
will not
43. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer From Master
44. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
45. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
standard
Scavenging
stub
parent zone to a child zone
46. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
NRPT
manually enlist
Refresh Interval
Notify
47. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
48. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
public key
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Group Policy
Refresh Interval
ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
50. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions