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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Aging
2. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Service location (SRV)
Expires After
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
3. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
use more than one name to point to
Name Servers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
4. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
14
NRPT
manually enlist
DNS server
5. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Trust anchors
partition
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Service location (SRV)
6. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
Transfer From Master
parent zone to a child zone
7. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Refresh Interval
the cache life of a resource record
server level and at the zone level
aging
8. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
NRPT
decreases
enable zone transfers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
9. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Standard zones
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
10. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
trust anchor
NS record and an associated A record
DNS zone
11. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Expires After
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
Secondary
12. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
decreases
Secondary
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
13. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Refresh Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
will not
server level and at the zone level
14. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Service location (SRV)
15. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
%systemroot%System32Dns
trust anchor
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
GlobalNames zone
16. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
Transfer From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Enterprise Admins
%systemroot%System32Dns
Minimum (Default) TTL
decreases
18. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
stub
masters
ForestDnsZones
19. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent zone to a child zone
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
20. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone
Scavenging
21. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
time stamp
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
use more than one name to point to
22. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Aging
A DS record
Trust anchors
Expires After
23. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
time stamp
aging
Notify
24. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Retry Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
partition
Reload
Refresh Interval
accepted
26. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
public key
Notify
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
27. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
accepted
trust anchor
notification
Scavenging
28. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Name Servers
partition
public key
29. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
notification
30. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
DNS zone
trust anchor
A DS record
31. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
masters
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
32. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Standard zones
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
33. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
masters
public key
14
34. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Standard zones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Service location (SRV)
NS record and an associated A record
35. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
NS record and an associated A record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
disabled
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
36. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
time stamp
Aging
37. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
accepted
decreases
standard
38. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Reload
delegate
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
39. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Netlogon
DNS server
%systemroot%System32Dns
will not
40. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
trust anchor
Notify
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Trust anchors
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
notification
Retry Interval
42. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
digitally sign
time stamp
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Group Policy
43. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Standard zones
parent zone to a child zone
decreases
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
44. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
%systemroot%System32Dns
Standard zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
45. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
public key
46. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
14
47. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Retry Interval
A DS record
disabled
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
48. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
DNS zone
Expires After
CNAME resource records
decreases
49. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
time stamp
CNAME resource records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
50. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
time stamp
stub
disabled