SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
DNS server
NS record and an associated A record
partition
the cache life of a resource record
2. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
partition
stub
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
3. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
time stamp
decreases
4. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Standard zones
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
5. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
aging
Transfer From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
6. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
A DS record
Retry Interval
CNAME resource records
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
time stamp
stub
the cache life of a resource record
8. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
partition
use more than one name to point to
GlobalNames zone
9. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
stub
notification
use more than one name to point to
10. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
11. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
the cache life of a resource record
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Netlogon
Transfer From Master
12. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
disabled
Remove stale
Aging
13. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
14. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
enable zone transfers
15. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
digitally sign
standard
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
16. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Expires After
Name Servers
Aging
17. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Notify
Trust anchors
18. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
14
AD Zone Replication Scope page
19. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
use more than one name to point to
20. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
masters
A DS record
21. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload
Netlogon
22. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
enable zone transfers
Secondary
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS server
23. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
CNAME resource records
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
24. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Service location (SRV)
Enterprise Admins
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
enable zone transfers
25. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
parent and child AD DS domains
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
26. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
27. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Scavenging
time stamp
aging
server level and at the zone level
28. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
enable zone transfers
Reload
Trust anchors
29. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Enterprise Admins
DomainDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
masters
30. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
accepted
NS record and an associated A record
Secondary
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
trust anchor
use more than one name to point to
Name Servers
Refresh Interval
32. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Standard zones
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
33. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
34. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
digitally sign
Name Servers
Group Policy
35. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Minimum (Default) TTL
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
aging
36. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
time stamp
parent zone to a child zone
trust anchor
Secondary
37. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
AD Zone Replication Scope page
notification
38. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Group Policy
public key
Remove stale
39. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
time stamp
Enterprise Admins
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
40. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
will not
ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
41. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
asymmetric encryption
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
GlobalNames zone
42. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Expires After
DNS zone
DomainDnsZones
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Minimum (Default) TTL
CNAME resource records
44. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
time stamp
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
CNAME resource records
NS record and an associated A record
45. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
parent zone to a child zone
masters
digitally sign
server level and at the zone level
46. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
47. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
the cache life of a resource record
48. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Secondary
A DS record
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
49. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
partition
50. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
the cache life of a resource record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Secondary