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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Standard zones
partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
2. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
3. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NRPT
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
A DS record
Refresh Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
primary
5. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Netlogon
Scavenging
Enterprise Admins
partition
6. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Secondary
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
7. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
notification
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
A DS record
8. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
DomainDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
enable zone transfers
disabled
9. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
accepted
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
10. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
11. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Remove stale
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
12. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
notification
DNS server
masters
13. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Name Servers
trust anchor
Secondary
14. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
%systemroot%System32Dns
14
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
15. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
DNS server
notification
Remove stale
16. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Retry Interval
Remove stale
primary
17. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS zone
CNAME resource records
server level and at the zone level
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
disabled
Standard zones
DNS zone
time stamp
19. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
notification
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
20. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
accepted
Group Policy
21. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
NRPT
accepted
aging
GlobalNames zone
22. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
CNAME resource records
use more than one name to point to
public key
Trust anchors
23. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
decreases
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
24. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
14
aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
25. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Service location (SRV)
26. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Scavenging
standard
27. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Group Policy
28. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
time stamp
disabled
NRPT
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
29. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Name Servers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
30. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
NRPT
NS record and an associated A record
31. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
Transfer From Master
Notify
32. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
33. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
primary
Aging
Retry Interval
Secondary
34. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Netlogon
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
delegate
35. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS zone
DNS server
Retry Interval
A DS record
36. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
37. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
disabled
Secondary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
38. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
Trust anchors
39. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
aging
ForestDnsZones
time stamp
40. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Expires After
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
41. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
accepted
Refresh Interval
42. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Trust anchors
Standard zones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
43. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
NS record and an associated A record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
CNAME resource records
decreases
44. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Notify
45. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
deploying a GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
46. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
primary
delegate
47. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Reload
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
48. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
use more than one name to point to
DNS zone
NS record and an associated A record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
49. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Enterprise Admins
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NS record and an associated A record
50. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Transfer From Master
will not
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
use more than one name to point to