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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Refresh Interval
Enterprise Admins
trust anchor
DNS server
2. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
CNAME resource records
disabled
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
3. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Group Policy
4. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Reload
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
5. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
digitally sign
primary
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
6. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Standard zones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
asymmetric encryption
ForestDnsZones
7. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
notification
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
8. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
manually enlist
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
parent and child AD DS domains
9. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
ForestDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Secondary
10. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Reload
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
11. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
GlobalNames zone
12. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
DNS zone
Secondary
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
13. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS server
Standard zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Trust anchors
15. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
16. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS server
standard
17. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
Aging
NRPT
18. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
asymmetric encryption
aging
Retry Interval
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
DNS zone
NRPT
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Expires After
20. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
will not
ForestDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
21. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Notify
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
enable zone transfers
22. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
23. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
14
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
manually enlist
Minimum (Default) TTL
digitally sign
25. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
aging
aging
stub
Retry Interval
26. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
notification
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Aging
27. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
trust anchor
Remove stale
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
28. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
will not
Standard zones
Netlogon
29. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
30. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Aging
public key
Trust anchors
use more than one name to point to
31. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
A DS record
Service location (SRV)
standard
32. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Service location (SRV)
standard
33. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Group Policy
aging
Trust anchors
34. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
stub
decreases
Reload
35. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
trust anchor
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
36. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
delegate
parent zone to a child zone
DNS zone
37. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Notify
DomainDnsZones
38. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DomainDnsZones
39. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
40. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
41. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
%systemroot%System32Dns
time stamp
stub
Service location (SRV)
42. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NRPT
Group Policy
DomainDnsZones
43. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NRPT
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
44. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
asymmetric encryption
Enterprise Admins
Trust anchors
Reload
45. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
time stamp
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
46. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
masters
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
47. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
delegate
standard
Standard zones
Expires After
48. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
primary
49. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
CNAME resource records
decreases
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DNS zone
50. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
use more than one name to point to
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones