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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
2. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
time stamp
Retry Interval
DomainDnsZones
DNS server
3. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
DNS server
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
4. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
will not
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
NS record and an associated A record
5. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Refresh Interval
6. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Refresh Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
asymmetric encryption
14
7. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
digitally sign
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
8. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Scavenging
trust anchor
14
9. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
standard
server level and at the zone level
NRPT
10. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
11. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
delegate
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
enable zone transfers
DomainDnsZones
12. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
NRPT
delegate
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
parent and child AD DS domains
13. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
delegate
accepted
Netlogon
aging
14. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload
GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
15. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
disabled
Minimum (Default) TTL
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
16. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
%systemroot%System32Dns
17. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Trust anchors
18. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
asymmetric encryption
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
19. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
14
Trust anchors
public key
20. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Remove stale
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
21. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
parent and child AD DS domains
primary
parent zone to a child zone
22. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
use more than one name to point to
ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
24. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
manually enlist
25. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
public key
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
asymmetric encryption
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
26. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
Secondary
delegate
27. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Service location (SRV)
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
time stamp
%systemroot%System32Dns
28. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
29. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Secondary
aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
30. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
standard
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Standard zones
Notify
31. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Refresh Interval
partition
stub
32. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Secondary
decreases
ForestDnsZones
aging
33. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Secondary
Remove stale
DNS zone
34. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
A DS record
NRPT
NS record and an associated A record
aging
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
accepted
parent and child AD DS domains
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Group Policy
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Refresh Interval
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
38. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
primary
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
partition
39. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
digitally sign
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
A DS record
40. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
%systemroot%System32Dns
manually enlist
trust anchor
41. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
will not
A DS record
primary
42. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
parent zone to a child zone
ForestDnsZones
decreases
43. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
NS record and an associated A record
parent and child AD DS domains
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
44. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
Enterprise Admins
Reload
45. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
stub
Expires After
46. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
%systemroot%System32Dns
Minimum (Default) TTL
public key
47. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
accepted
decreases
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenging
48. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
primary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
49. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
delegate
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
50. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record