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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
use more than one name to point to
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
2. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
stub
Reload
A DS record
use more than one name to point to
3. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
%systemroot%System32Dns
public key
NS record and an associated A record
4. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
parent zone to a child zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Enterprise Admins
5. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
enable zone transfers
manually enlist
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
asymmetric encryption
6. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
7. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
Scavenging
GlobalNames zone
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DomainDnsZones
Reload
9. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
parent zone to a child zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
time stamp
10. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
ForestDnsZones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
11. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
ForestDnsZones
12. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
ForestDnsZones
disabled
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
13. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
stub
Service location (SRV)
partition
14. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DomainDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
15. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
enable zone transfers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Secondary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
16. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
Expires After
primary
17. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
parent and child AD DS domains
masters
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
18. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
trust anchor
public key
Minimum (Default) TTL
19. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
delegate
20. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
public key
Standard zones
time stamp
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
21. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
stub
Minimum (Default) TTL
22. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
accepted
asymmetric encryption
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
23. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Secondary
A DS record
use more than one name to point to
masters
24. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
time stamp
parent zone to a child zone
public key
25. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Secondary
partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
NRPT
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
enable zone transfers
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
masters
27. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
aging
manually enlist
Group Policy
deploying a GlobalNames zone
28. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Notify
notification
Retry Interval
Name Servers
29. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
AD Zone Replication Scope page
30. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
stub
Aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
server level and at the zone level
31. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Refresh Interval
Service location (SRV)
Notify
32. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Expires After
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
enable zone transfers
AD Zone Replication Scope page
33. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
DNS zone
DNS server
public key
34. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DNS server
AD Zone Replication Scope page
standard
digitally sign
35. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
decreases
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
aging
asymmetric encryption
36. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Expires After
DNS server
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
accepted
37. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
parent and child AD DS domains
38. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Trust anchors
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
39. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Reload
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
40. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
masters
Refresh Interval
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
41. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DomainDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
decreases
42. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
asymmetric encryption
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
delegate
43. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Remove stale
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS server
44. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Secondary
Enterprise Admins
notification
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
45. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
Remove stale
46. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
GlobalNames zone
Secondary
NS record and an associated A record
Enterprise Admins
47. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
GlobalNames zone
standard
accepted
Notify
48. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
14
49. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
50. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Notify
manually enlist
NRPT