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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
parent zone to a child zone
delegate
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Standard zones
2. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Aging
accepted
Reload
3. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Aging
4. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
A DS record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
5. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
parent zone to a child zone
Remove stale
Reload
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
6. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
accepted
parent zone to a child zone
7. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
manually enlist
parent zone to a child zone
will not
8. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Netlogon
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer From Master
9. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
DNS zone
manually enlist
Aging
Enterprise Admins
10. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
aging
disabled
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Secondary
11. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Netlogon
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
12. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
stub
partition
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
13. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
manually enlist
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
14. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
15. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Minimum (Default) TTL
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
will not
16. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Refresh Interval
parent zone to a child zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
17. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
14
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
18. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
the cache life of a resource record
Service location (SRV)
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
19. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Minimum (Default) TTL
manually enlist
Service location (SRV)
Notify
20. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Standard zones
Aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NS record and an associated A record
21. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload
14
enable zone transfers
22. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Netlogon
Enterprise Admins
A DS record
23. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
24. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
Service location (SRV)
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
25. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
time stamp
ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
26. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
DNS zone
Service location (SRV)
Group Policy
masters
27. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
NS record and an associated A record
stub
masters
ForestDnsZones
28. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
29. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
standard
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
30. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
NS record and an associated A record
Name Servers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Notify
31. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Expires After
NRPT
NS record and an associated A record
32. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Trust anchors
33. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Expires After
Service location (SRV)
partition
34. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
A DS record
%systemroot%System32Dns
digitally sign
Notify
35. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
server level and at the zone level
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload
Scavenging
36. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
%systemroot%System32Dns
DomainDnsZones
Group Policy
Trust anchors
37. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
standard
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
A DS record
38. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
masters
parent zone to a child zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
39. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
decreases
stub
40. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
primary
digitally sign
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
41. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
asymmetric encryption
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
accepted
the cache life of a resource record
42. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
14
Reload
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Standard zones
43. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Scavenging
A DS record
primary
44. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
use more than one name to point to
Refresh Interval
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
45. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
parent zone to a child zone
Notify
46. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
time stamp
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
47. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
ForestDnsZones
standard
48. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
A DS record
Expires After
ForestDnsZones
49. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS server
50. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones