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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Standard zones
standard
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
2. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
stub
NRPT
3. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Minimum (Default) TTL
NS record and an associated A record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Notify
4. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
delegate
NRPT
disabled
A DS record
5. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Notify
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
manually enlist
6. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
the cache life of a resource record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
7. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
GlobalNames zone
masters
Scavenging
8. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
parent and child AD DS domains
time stamp
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
9. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
10. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Scavenging
the cache life of a resource record
Remove stale
AD Zone Replication Scope page
11. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
Standard zones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
12. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
13. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer From Master
disabled
14. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
A DS record
server level and at the zone level
Expires After
will not
15. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
asymmetric encryption
trust anchor
A DS record
16. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Scavenging
public key
aging
14
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
18. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
will not
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
19. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
GlobalNames zone
Remove stale
20. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
DNS server
AD Zone Replication Scope page
GlobalNames zone
enable zone transfers
21. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
enable zone transfers
disabled
DomainDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
22. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
manually enlist
23. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
24. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
will not
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
25. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
DomainDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
26. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
asymmetric encryption
primary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
27. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
parent and child AD DS domains
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
NS record and an associated A record
28. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
Transfer From Master
asymmetric encryption
standard
29. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
30. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
31. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Service location (SRV)
A DS record
Expires After
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
digitally sign
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
33. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
14
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
stub
34. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
stub
35. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Service location (SRV)
aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
36. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DNS server
DNS zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
37. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
38. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
NS record and an associated A record
public key
delegate
DomainDnsZones
39. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
time stamp
Secondary
delegate
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
40. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
standard
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
41. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
42. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
43. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
44. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
notification
delegate
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
45. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
stub
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
46. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
disabled
Aging
notification
47. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
parent zone to a child zone
48. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
DNS server
Reload
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
49. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
masters
aging
50. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
standard
enable zone transfers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.