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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
trust anchor
NRPT
Refresh Interval
public key
2. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
aging
trust anchor
Transfer From Master
will not
3. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
4. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
aging
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
5. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Transfer From Master
Standard zones
GlobalNames zone
6. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
use more than one name to point to
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
7. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
ForestDnsZones
Aging
8. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
14
trust anchor
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Netlogon
9. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
disabled
ForestDnsZones
10. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
DNS server
NRPT
Secondary
11. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
public key
NRPT
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
12. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Transfer From Master
enable zone transfers
Scavenging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
13. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Remove stale
digitally sign
masters
15. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
the cache life of a resource record
Minimum (Default) TTL
delegate
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
16. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
GlobalNames zone
Aging
Name Servers
asymmetric encryption
17. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
stub
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
18. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
masters
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
notification
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Expires After
A DS record
20. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
21. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
NS record and an associated A record
use more than one name to point to
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
22. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Refresh Interval
%systemroot%System32Dns
Trust anchors
23. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
manually enlist
GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
DNS server
24. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
ForestDnsZones
DNS server
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Notify
25. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
DNS zone
Reload
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NS record and an associated A record
26. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
will not
parent and child AD DS domains
27. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
stub
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Group Policy
A DS record
28. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
delegate
Reload
29. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
NS record and an associated A record
trust anchor
30. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenging
31. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
parent zone to a child zone
Remove stale
Name Servers
manually enlist
32. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
partition
CNAME resource records
Trust anchors
disabled
33. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Standard zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
34. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Name Servers
Netlogon
accepted
public key
35. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
standard
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
notification
the cache life of a resource record
36. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Aging
Enterprise Admins
Minimum (Default) TTL
Group Policy
37. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
notification
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload
DNS server
38. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer From Master
Enterprise Admins
39. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
asymmetric encryption
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Name Servers
Group Policy
40. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Scavenging
standard
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
14
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Retry Interval
aging
standard
42. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Remove stale
43. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Trust anchors
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
DomainDnsZones
45. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Trust anchors
time stamp
DNS server
decreases
46. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
deploying a GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
masters
47. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
notification
48. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Enterprise Admins
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
Minimum (Default) TTL
49. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
A DS record
Group Policy
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
50. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
%systemroot%System32Dns
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Transfer From Master