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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
standard
the cache life of a resource record
2. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
NRPT
DNS server
use more than one name to point to
AD Zone Replication Scope page
3. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Scavenging
Enterprise Admins
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
4. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
asymmetric encryption
Scavenging
Aging
A DS record
5. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Trust anchors
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
6. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
Minimum (Default) TTL
digitally sign
Remove stale
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Notify
Refresh Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
trust anchor
8. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Group Policy
standard
Trust anchors
9. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
Group Policy
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
10. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
aging
partition
notification
enable zone transfers
11. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
public key
Name Servers
12. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Netlogon
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
13. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
NRPT
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
will not
14. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
15. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Notify
%systemroot%System32Dns
Trust anchors
Group Policy
16. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
14
Scavenging
Refresh Interval
17. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
server level and at the zone level
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
18. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
time stamp
Notify
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
19. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
manually enlist
Aging
Refresh Interval
20. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
masters
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
21. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
enable zone transfers
Trust anchors
parent zone to a child zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
22. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
use more than one name to point to
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
23. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Reload
Refresh Interval
24. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Refresh Interval
Group Policy
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Standard zones
25. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
time stamp
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Retry Interval
masters
26. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Standard zones
DNS server
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
27. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
server level and at the zone level
DNS server
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
28. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Expires After
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Scavenging
29. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenging
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
server level and at the zone level
Minimum (Default) TTL
the cache life of a resource record
Expires After
31. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
Secondary
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenging
32. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
33. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
aging
time stamp
Enterprise Admins
Expires After
34. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
trust anchor
Netlogon
35. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
NRPT
36. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Transfer From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
37. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
38. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Secondary
Service location (SRV)
AD Zone Replication Scope page
39. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
NS record and an associated A record
40. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Standard zones
the cache life of a resource record
aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
41. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
ForestDnsZones
Transfer From Master
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NRPT
42. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DNS server
Transfer From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS zone
43. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
standard
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
44. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Group Policy
Aging
stub
A DS record
45. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
A DS record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Service location (SRV)
asymmetric encryption
46. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
use more than one name to point to
Notify
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
47. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Trust anchors
48. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Standard zones
delegate
asymmetric encryption
accepted
49. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
50. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
ForestDnsZones
DNS server
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