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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
2. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
time stamp
manually enlist
public key
A DS record
3. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Scavenging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload
Minimum (Default) TTL
4. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Aging
Notify
partition
Standard zones
5. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
6. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
NS record and an associated A record
primary
7. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Trust anchors
Secondary
14
will not
8. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
public key
Refresh Interval
9. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
GlobalNames zone
10. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Transfer From Master
Aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
11. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Retry Interval
will not
12. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
standard
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
delegate
13. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Netlogon
DNS zone
Group Policy
GlobalNames zone
14. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Netlogon
A DS record
notification
15. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
partition
Aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
16. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
accepted
Refresh Interval
delegate
18. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
trust anchor
asymmetric encryption
Secondary
19. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
use more than one name to point to
disabled
Remove stale
primary
20. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer From Master
delegate
use more than one name to point to
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Aging
22. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
will not
23. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
server level and at the zone level
24. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
NRPT
Secondary
stub
delegate
25. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
server level and at the zone level
NRPT
26. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
GlobalNames zone
decreases
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
server level and at the zone level
27. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Netlogon
Enterprise Admins
will not
28. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
asymmetric encryption
29. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Minimum (Default) TTL
30. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
31. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
DNS server
standard
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
32. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
Name Servers
deploying a GlobalNames zone
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
notification
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
34. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
manually enlist
Expires After
Reload
35. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenging
partition
36. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenging
use more than one name to point to
public key
37. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
delegate
DomainDnsZones
primary
38. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
NS record and an associated A record
Notify
the cache life of a resource record
stub
39. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
partition
NS record and an associated A record
aging
ForestDnsZones
40. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Transfer From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
41. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Aging
Secondary
ForestDnsZones
trust anchor
42. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
stub
time stamp
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
standard
43. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
disabled
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Remove stale
44. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
digitally sign
DNS zone
disabled
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
45. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
standard
ForestDnsZones
masters
enable zone transfers
46. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
disabled
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Trust anchors
14
47. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Aging
parent and child AD DS domains
stub
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
48. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Retry Interval
Refresh Interval
49. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
will not
asymmetric encryption
DNS server
50. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor