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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
14
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
2. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Reload
disabled
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
3. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
asymmetric encryption
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
4. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Remove stale
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Standard zones
5. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
enable zone transfers
Enterprise Admins
notification
partition
6. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Refresh Interval
Standard zones
Notify
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
DomainDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
stub
8. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Aging
trust anchor
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
9. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
10. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
decreases
use more than one name to point to
aging
Aging
11. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
NRPT
public key
Group Policy
12. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Netlogon
Remove stale
13. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Enterprise Admins
14. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
parent and child AD DS domains
manually enlist
Minimum (Default) TTL
15. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
CNAME resource records
DNS server
ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
16. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
17. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
A DS record
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
18. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Netlogon
enable zone transfers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
19. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent zone to a child zone
will not
20. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
21. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
the cache life of a resource record
primary
22. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
disabled
Notify
aging
23. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
24. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
primary
stub
Transfer From Master
25. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
%systemroot%System32Dns
digitally sign
standard
26. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Scavenging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
Name Servers
27. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
will not
Name Servers
DNS server
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
28. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
delegate
Notify
29. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
A DS record
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Minimum (Default) TTL
Expires After
ForestDnsZones
trust anchor
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Aging
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
32. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Transfer From Master
DNS zone
33. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
enable zone transfers
Expires After
34. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
NRPT
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
35. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
NRPT
A DS record
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
36. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
will not
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
37. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
NS record and an associated A record
digitally sign
parent zone to a child zone
Name Servers
38. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
39. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
use more than one name to point to
NRPT
Remove stale
NS record and an associated A record
40. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
41. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Minimum (Default) TTL
partition
DNS server
notification
42. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DomainDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
43. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
server level and at the zone level
Refresh Interval
GlobalNames zone
Service location (SRV)
44. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Aging
45. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Name Servers
NRPT
Scavenging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
46. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
disabled
47. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Reload
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Aging
48. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
Reload
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
49. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
Standard zones
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
50. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level