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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
standard
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Netlogon
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
2. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Group Policy
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
GlobalNames zone
3. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Secondary
4. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload
aging
notification
5. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Transfer From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
6. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Minimum (Default) TTL
CNAME resource records
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
standard
7. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
parent and child AD DS domains
Standard zones
Name Servers
NS record and an associated A record
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
partition
Retry Interval
disabled
Minimum (Default) TTL
9. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DomainDnsZones
accepted
10. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
primary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
11. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
manually enlist
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
12. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
will not
Enterprise Admins
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Expires After
13. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
partition
A DS record
primary
aging
14. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
parent zone to a child zone
Scavenging
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
15. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Remove stale
digitally sign
parent and child AD DS domains
Name Servers
16. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
public key
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Secondary
will not
17. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
delegate
Standard zones
standard
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
19. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
parent and child AD DS domains
Trust anchors
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
20. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
the cache life of a resource record
GlobalNames zone
21. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
22. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Minimum (Default) TTL
decreases
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
DomainDnsZones
accepted
Refresh Interval
24. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
25. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
decreases
Retry Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
26. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Service location (SRV)
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
decreases
Secondary
27. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
CNAME resource records
manually enlist
DNS zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
28. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
manually enlist
primary
disabled
29. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
asymmetric encryption
digitally sign
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
30. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
notification
Standard zones
masters
ForestDnsZones
31. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
accepted
Enterprise Admins
use more than one name to point to
manually enlist
32. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
will not
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
public key
Expires After
DNS zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
34. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
accepted
masters
Netlogon
DNS zone
35. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
accepted
Remove stale
DomainDnsZones
disabled
36. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
Reload
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
37. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
the cache life of a resource record
NRPT
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
38. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload
39. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
the cache life of a resource record
Group Policy
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
40. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
disabled
the cache life of a resource record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Minimum (Default) TTL
41. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
public key
accepted
Remove stale
Scavenging
42. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Aging
primary
delegate
43. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
enable zone transfers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
44. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
45. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
46. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
masters
Remove stale
delegate
Scavenging
47. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload
Expires After
delegate
48. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
Trust anchors
49. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Notify
will not
NRPT
50. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
masters