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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
NRPT
disabled
Group Policy
parent and child AD DS domains
2. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
3. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
time stamp
Name Servers
Standard zones
4. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
aging
Aging
masters
DomainDnsZones
5. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
stub
6. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Standard zones
Reload
Service location (SRV)
disabled
7. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
8. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
masters
9. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
trust anchor
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
10. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
14
11. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
stub
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
12. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
13. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DomainDnsZones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
server level and at the zone level
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Notify
Minimum (Default) TTL
15. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
stub
notification
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
16. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
asymmetric encryption
Expires After
Secondary
DNS server
17. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
notification
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
18. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
parent and child AD DS domains
notification
GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
19. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
accepted
use more than one name to point to
20. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
aging
disabled
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
21. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
14
NS record and an associated A record
22. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
asymmetric encryption
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
decreases
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
24. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
A DS record
asymmetric encryption
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
25. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
digitally sign
enable zone transfers
will not
Enterprise Admins
26. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
A DS record
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
27. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
public key
trust anchor
masters
Minimum (Default) TTL
28. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Aging
Enterprise Admins
Name Servers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
29. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
digitally sign
Transfer From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
30. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
aging
delegate
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
31. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Trust anchors
stub
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Group Policy
32. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
aging
trust anchor
primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
33. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Netlogon
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
34. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent zone to a child zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
35. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
NS record and an associated A record
Minimum (Default) TTL
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Aging
36. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
DNS zone
Enterprise Admins
Standard zones
GlobalNames zone
37. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
parent and child AD DS domains
Enterprise Admins
primary
38. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
masters
39. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
disabled
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Transfer From Master
40. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Netlogon
41. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
server level and at the zone level
14
42. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
DNS zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Standard zones
14
43. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
44. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
45. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
standard
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
primary
46. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
decreases
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
notification
47. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
asymmetric encryption
NRPT
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
49. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
stub
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
50. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
%systemroot%System32Dns