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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
14
Aging
notification
Netlogon
2. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
14
the cache life of a resource record
standard
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
3. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
DomainDnsZones
parent and child AD DS domains
ForestDnsZones
Trust anchors
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Expires After
aging
public key
5. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Standard zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
the cache life of a resource record
6. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
14
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenging
Group Policy
7. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Transfer From Master
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
8. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
asymmetric encryption
NS record and an associated A record
server level and at the zone level
9. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
DNS server
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
Reload
10. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
masters
Secondary
11. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
CNAME resource records
disabled
aging
DNS zone
12. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
trust anchor
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
public key
13. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
enable zone transfers
partition
the cache life of a resource record
14. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
deploying a GlobalNames zone
16. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
A DS record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
accepted
disabled
17. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
digitally sign
decreases
delegate
18. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
enable zone transfers
CNAME resource records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
19. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
server level and at the zone level
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
20. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
trust anchor
Reload
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
notification
21. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
trust anchor
Expires After
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
22. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
NS record and an associated A record
time stamp
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
23. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
accepted
%systemroot%System32Dns
CNAME resource records
24. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Netlogon
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
decreases
25. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
14
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
26. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
27. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
Netlogon
28. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
will not
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
29. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
digitally sign
30. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Group Policy
manually enlist
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
31. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
public key
Group Policy
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
32. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Trust anchors
disabled
33. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
notification
decreases
34. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
35. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
aging
DomainDnsZones
manually enlist
Netlogon
36. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
Netlogon
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
37. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Service location (SRV)
14
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
38. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
stub
aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
39. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Remove stale
partition
public key
parent and child AD DS domains
40. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Enterprise Admins
Secondary
GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
41. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
42. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NS record and an associated A record
server level and at the zone level
43. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
44. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Reload
Name Servers
DNS server
digitally sign
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Expires After
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
46. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
CNAME resource records
Remove stale
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Secondary
47. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
time stamp
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
48. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
aging
A DS record
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
49. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
use more than one name to point to
stub
50. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Standard zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
manually enlist