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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
the cache life of a resource record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Enterprise Admins
standard
2. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
standard
Name Servers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Group Policy
3. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
stub
aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
server level and at the zone level
4. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
5. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
disabled
aging
Secondary
server level and at the zone level
6. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
digitally sign
Aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
7. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
8. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
14
Reload
9. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Secondary
Notify
10. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Notify
trust anchor
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
11. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Secondary
trust anchor
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
12. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
13. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
public key
decreases
stub
Standard zones
14. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
time stamp
Refresh Interval
disabled
standard
15. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
notification
16. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
aging
17. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
Secondary
18. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
partition
parent and child AD DS domains
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
19. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
20. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
notification
aging
21. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
NRPT
Reload
Secondary
Standard zones
22. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
%systemroot%System32Dns
notification
use more than one name to point to
trust anchor
23. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
Aging
Reload
24. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Remove stale
digitally sign
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
manually enlist
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
26. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
time stamp
Remove stale
27. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
asymmetric encryption
delegate
notification
28. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Transfer From Master
DNS zone
Expires After
NRPT
29. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
asymmetric encryption
DNS zone
aging
30. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
delegate
ForestDnsZones
Name Servers
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
31. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenging
32. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Enterprise Admins
Remove stale
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
stub
33. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
A DS record
Name Servers
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
enable zone transfers
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
Enterprise Admins
ForestDnsZones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
36. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
asymmetric encryption
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
37. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Aging
38. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
masters
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
39. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
masters
notification
Transfer From Master
40. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Reload
GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
will not
41. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
use more than one name to point to
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
Name Servers
Expires After
43. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Expires After
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
enable zone transfers
44. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Transfer From Master
aging
ForestDnsZones
accepted
45. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
partition
Reload
trust anchor
46. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Secondary
primary
enable zone transfers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
47. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
public key
partition
CNAME resource records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
48. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
masters
GlobalNames zone
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
delegate
ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
50. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
server level and at the zone level
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition