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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
asymmetric encryption
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
ForestDnsZones
2. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
Remove stale
disabled
3. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
GlobalNames zone
aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
4. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
the cache life of a resource record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
masters
will not
5. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
enable zone transfers
DNS zone
6. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
disabled
7. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Scavenging
parent zone to a child zone
trust anchor
time stamp
8. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
the cache life of a resource record
asymmetric encryption
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
9. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
the cache life of a resource record
Service location (SRV)
Notify
Netlogon
10. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
NRPT
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
notification
11. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
accepted
12. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Transfer From Master
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Transfer From Master
trust anchor
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
14. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
15. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Enterprise Admins
public key
standard
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
16. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
server level and at the zone level
Scavenging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
17. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
server level and at the zone level
accepted
Expires After
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
A DS record
19. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
parent and child AD DS domains
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
20. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
server level and at the zone level
standard
GlobalNames zone
21. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
22. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
digitally sign
CNAME resource records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
23. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
server level and at the zone level
digitally sign
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
24. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
manually enlist
Transfer From Master
Aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
25. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
aging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
parent and child AD DS domains
Service location (SRV)
26. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
digitally sign
DNS server
A DS record
27. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
28. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
accepted
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
29. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
Netlogon
30. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
aging
Name Servers
Trust anchors
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
31. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
32. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
use more than one name to point to
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
33. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
34. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
public key
masters
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
35. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Secondary
Scavenging
partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
36. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
37. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
time stamp
Aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
38. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
accepted
stub
will not
DNS server
39. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Expires After
40. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
accepted
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS server
41. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
%systemroot%System32Dns
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
masters
42. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
43. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
44. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Refresh Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
45. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Transfer From Master
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
time stamp
46. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
47. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
server level and at the zone level
standard
Group Policy
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
48. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
49. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
disabled
asymmetric encryption
Trust anchors
50. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
%systemroot%System32Dns
standard
14
Aging