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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
2. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
3. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
disabled
parent zone to a child zone
DomainDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
4. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
5. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Scavenging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
6. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Remove stale
Aging
7. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
digitally sign
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
8. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Retry Interval
parent zone to a child zone
masters
server level and at the zone level
9. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Standard zones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
10. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
notification
Transfer From Master
Retry Interval
11. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
manually enlist
enable zone transfers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
12. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
delegate
DNS zone
Group Policy
CNAME resource records
13. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
masters
partition
Netlogon
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
14. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
stub
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
NRPT
15. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
partition
standard
Remove stale
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
16. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NRPT
A DS record
Aging
17. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
NS record and an associated A record
standard
18. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
use more than one name to point to
Netlogon
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
19. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
DNS server
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
20. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
use more than one name to point to
Expires After
aging
Name Servers
21. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Secondary
accepted
Name Servers
22. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Retry Interval
manually enlist
%systemroot%System32Dns
23. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
NS record and an associated A record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
NRPT
24. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
aging
25. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
primary
Remove stale
enable zone transfers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
26. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
partition
will not
27. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
28. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
notification
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
primary
masters
29. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Reload
trust anchor
DNS server
30. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
NRPT
GlobalNames zone
31. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
%systemroot%System32Dns
Enterprise Admins
Refresh Interval
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
Minimum (Default) TTL
33. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
35. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
36. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
Notify
37. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Enterprise Admins
disabled
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
38. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Minimum (Default) TTL
Standard zones
39. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
time stamp
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
accepted
40. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
decreases
Expires After
DomainDnsZones
41. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent zone to a child zone
disabled
AD Zone Replication Scope page
42. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
DomainDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
AD Zone Replication Scope page
public key
43. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenging
decreases
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
44. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Name Servers
DNS zone
Remove stale
45. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Name Servers
primary
use more than one name to point to
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
46. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
Transfer From Master
DNS zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
47. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
CNAME resource records
standard
parent and child AD DS domains
NRPT
48. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
standard
enable zone transfers
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
will not
49. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
50. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Expires After
time stamp
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.