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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
the cache life of a resource record
ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
A DS record
2. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
deploying a GlobalNames zone
A DS record
time stamp
decreases
3. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
use more than one name to point to
standard
4. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Aging
masters
aging
5. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
primary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Standard zones
6. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
time stamp
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
7. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Scavenging
accepted
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
14
8. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
9. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
standard
aging
manually enlist
10. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
decreases
11. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
accepted
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
12. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
notification
13. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
Refresh Interval
enable zone transfers
the cache life of a resource record
14. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
NS record and an associated A record
trust anchor
15. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Trust anchors
14
AD Zone Replication Scope page
16. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
delegate
17. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
primary
accepted
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
18. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Refresh Interval
server level and at the zone level
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
19. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
NRPT
Netlogon
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer From Master
20. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
will not
Service location (SRV)
21. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Reload
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
A DS record
22. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
partition
Retry Interval
NS record and an associated A record
Group Policy
23. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
Enterprise Admins
digitally sign
24. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
enable zone transfers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
25. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
26. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Group Policy
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
27. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
delegate
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
28. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
CNAME resource records
digitally sign
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS zone
29. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
enable zone transfers
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Expires After
30. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
digitally sign
31. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
manually enlist
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
32. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
accepted
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
delegate
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
the cache life of a resource record
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Netlogon
34. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
A DS record
standard
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
35. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Notify
notification
Reload
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
36. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
time stamp
Scavenging
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
37. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
accepted
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
NRPT
manually enlist
38. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
DNS server
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
39. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
DNS server
Remove stale
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
40. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
delegate
decreases
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Trust anchors
41. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
parent zone to a child zone
asymmetric encryption
Remove stale
deploying a GlobalNames zone
42. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Refresh Interval
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
Reload
partition
Service location (SRV)
44. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
time stamp
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
45. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
46. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Trust anchors
masters
partition
CNAME resource records
47. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Expires After
parent zone to a child zone
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
48. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
notification
disabled
Notify
DomainDnsZones
49. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
delegate
Retry Interval
50. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
CNAME resource records
public key
Scavenging
NS record and an associated A record