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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
Reload
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
2. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Group Policy
Retry Interval
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
3. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
4. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
Refresh Interval
5. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
enable zone transfers
6. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
stub
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
7. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
DomainDnsZones
delegate
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
partition
Expires After
stub
accepted
9. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
10. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
masters
disabled
delegate
A DS record
11. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Remove stale
NS record and an associated A record
GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
12. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
masters
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
use more than one name to point to
13. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
%systemroot%System32Dns
14. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
will not
Minimum (Default) TTL
digitally sign
stub
15. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Secondary
Standard zones
server level and at the zone level
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
16. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
parent and child AD DS domains
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
17. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Expires After
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
CNAME resource records
18. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Standard zones
Transfer From Master
parent zone to a child zone
use more than one name to point to
19. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
manually enlist
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
20. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
delegate
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
decreases
14
21. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
parent and child AD DS domains
asymmetric encryption
Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
22. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
Name Servers
23. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
use more than one name to point to
decreases
parent zone to a child zone
24. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Notify
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
25. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trust anchor
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Enterprise Admins
26. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
will not
parent and child AD DS domains
27. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
28. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Expires After
stub
asymmetric encryption
29. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Transfer From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
14
30. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
notification
delegate
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
31. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
masters
32. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
disabled
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
notification
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
parent zone to a child zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
delegate
34. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
decreases
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
partition
Secondary
35. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
36. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
%systemroot%System32Dns
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
37. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
masters
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Remove stale
38. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Retry Interval
39. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
40. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
primary
41. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Trust anchors
time stamp
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
42. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
aging
Scavenging
time stamp
AD Zone Replication Scope page
43. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
server level and at the zone level
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Standard zones
44. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
asymmetric encryption
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
A DS record
Transfer From Master
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
46. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
parent and child AD DS domains
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
manually enlist
GlobalNames zone
47. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trust anchor
48. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Remove stale
public key
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
primary
49. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
%systemroot%System32Dns
disabled
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
50. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
DomainDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Notify
accepted