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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
Retry Interval
Service location (SRV)
2. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
3. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
NRPT
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
public key
Minimum (Default) TTL
4. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
manually enlist
Secondary
ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
5. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
decreases
enable zone transfers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
6. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
Expires After
7. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Aging
A DS record
Notify
Group Policy
8. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
CNAME resource records
9. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
10. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
%systemroot%System32Dns
masters
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
server level and at the zone level
11. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
%systemroot%System32Dns
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
12. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
A DS record
disabled
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
13. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Aging
Standard zones
public key
stub
14. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
%systemroot%System32Dns
partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
15. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
server level and at the zone level
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
NS record and an associated A record
16. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Reload
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
17. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
DomainDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
18. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
manually enlist
standard
CNAME resource records
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
19. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
CNAME resource records
20. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
21. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
22. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
notification
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
23. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
CNAME resource records
Minimum (Default) TTL
Secondary
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
24. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NRPT
accepted
server level and at the zone level
25. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
delegate
DNS zone
time stamp
disabled
26. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
masters
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload
27. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
GlobalNames zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Service location (SRV)
28. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
Standard zones
29. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trust anchor
stub
30. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
31. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
aging
server level and at the zone level
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
32. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Secondary
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Scavenging
34. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
35. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Enterprise Admins
36. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Enterprise Admins
Transfer From Master
37. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
will not
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
notification
38. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
CNAME resource records
Netlogon
NRPT
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
39. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Transfer From Master
Aging
parent and child AD DS domains
40. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenging
41. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent and child AD DS domains
42. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
primary
43. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
Aging
44. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Enterprise Admins
Scavenging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
45. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
public key
parent and child AD DS domains
stub
46. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
primary
masters
47. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Name Servers
parent and child AD DS domains
48. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
49. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Notify
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Netlogon
accepted
50. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
NRPT
notification
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Group Policy