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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Group Policy
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Trust anchors
2. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Retry Interval
parent zone to a child zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
ForestDnsZones
3. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
Aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
4. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
parent zone to a child zone
the cache life of a resource record
DNS server
Refresh Interval
5. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
enable zone transfers
6. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
ForestDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
AD Zone Replication Scope page
7. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
use more than one name to point to
Trust anchors
time stamp
8. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
enable zone transfers
9. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
CNAME resource records
aging
Trust anchors
Enterprise Admins
10. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
A DS record
trust anchor
will not
NS record and an associated A record
11. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
12. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
DNS zone
partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
13. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
DNS server
digitally sign
14. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NRPT
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
A DS record
15. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
Notify
Refresh Interval
16. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
14
masters
Trust anchors
17. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
primary
Refresh Interval
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
18. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Service location (SRV)
manually enlist
parent and child AD DS domains
NS record and an associated A record
19. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Enterprise Admins
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
20. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Name Servers
21. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
14
trust anchor
disabled
aging
22. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
A DS record
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
Trust anchors
23. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
time stamp
decreases
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Notify
24. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
stub
manually enlist
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
25. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Secondary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
26. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
27. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Notify
use more than one name to point to
28. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
use more than one name to point to
DNS server
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
29. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
30. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
notification
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
enable zone transfers
31. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
standard
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Secondary
32. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
masters
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent and child AD DS domains
33. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
AD Zone Replication Scope page
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Secondary
34. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
will not
A DS record
35. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
CNAME resource records
server level and at the zone level
DNS server
Retry Interval
36. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
37. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
aging
use more than one name to point to
DNS zone
NRPT
38. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
stub
public key
14
Netlogon
39. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
40. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
public key
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
partition
41. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
digitally sign
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
standard
CNAME resource records
42. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
CNAME resource records
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
43. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
trust anchor
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
44. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Remove stale
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
deploying a GlobalNames zone
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Expires After
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
46. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Expires After
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Standard zones
Notify
will not
Minimum (Default) TTL
49. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Expires After
aging
50. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
disabled
Group Policy
CNAME resource records
14