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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
%systemroot%System32Dns
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DNS zone
server level and at the zone level
2. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Remove stale
standard
3. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
DomainDnsZones
stub
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Aging
4. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
5. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
DNS zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
6. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
enable zone transfers
Enterprise Admins
parent and child AD DS domains
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
aging
time stamp
NS record and an associated A record
delegate
8. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
9. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
enable zone transfers
10. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Secondary
11. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
12. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
manually enlist
Reload
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
13. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
Enterprise Admins
use more than one name to point to
14. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
A DS record
Transfer From Master
15. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
16. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Notify
masters
delegate
standard
17. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Name Servers
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
Remove stale
18. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
Netlogon
19. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
NS record and an associated A record
decreases
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
20. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
21. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
Name Servers
the cache life of a resource record
Minimum (Default) TTL
22. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NRPT
23. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
digitally sign
Standard zones
trust anchor
accepted
24. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
14
asymmetric encryption
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
disabled
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Retry Interval
26. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
NRPT
ForestDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
aging
27. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
masters
DomainDnsZones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
notification
28. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Service location (SRV)
Group Policy
Aging
Reload
29. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
asymmetric encryption
Netlogon
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
30. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
Enterprise Admins
asymmetric encryption
31. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
digitally sign
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
use more than one name to point to
Refresh Interval
32. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
time stamp
CNAME resource records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
disabled
33. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
34. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Trust anchors
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
will not
manually enlist
Expires After
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
36. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Scavenging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
stub
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
37. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
CNAME resource records
decreases
Transfer From Master
38. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
A DS record
accepted
AD Zone Replication Scope page
39. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Standard zones
asymmetric encryption
stub
Secondary
40. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
masters
parent zone to a child zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
41. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
42. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
primary
DNS server
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
CNAME resource records
43. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Reload
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
44. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
aging
ForestDnsZones
45. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
14
A DS record
trust anchor
Standard zones
46. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
47. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload
standard
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
48. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
will not
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
CNAME resource records
49. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
accepted
Remove stale
asymmetric encryption
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
50. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS zone
delegate
GlobalNames zone