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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
DNS zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
2. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
server level and at the zone level
Trust anchors
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
3. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Group Policy
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
4. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
disabled
Transfer From Master
DNS server
Secondary
5. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
digitally sign
the cache life of a resource record
primary
6. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
aging
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
masters
7. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
8. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
aging
9. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Aging
accepted
delegate
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
10. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
disabled
DNS server
delegate
Expires After
11. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
enable zone transfers
Refresh Interval
Reload
12. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
13. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
enable zone transfers
public key
DNS zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
15. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
time stamp
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Netlogon
Name Servers
16. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
17. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Group Policy
stub
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
18. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Scavenging
Name Servers
19. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
DNS zone
primary
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
20. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
partition
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
21. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DomainDnsZones
22. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Enterprise Admins
partition
server level and at the zone level
DNS server
23. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
NS record and an associated A record
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
will not
24. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Enterprise Admins
notification
DNS zone
manually enlist
25. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Notify
NRPT
26. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DNS zone
Netlogon
27. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
manually enlist
DNS zone
decreases
Name Servers
28. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
14
29. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
will not
Netlogon
30. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Expires After
manually enlist
delegate
Trust anchors
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Reload
masters
Retry Interval
server level and at the zone level
32. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload
Transfer From Master
Netlogon
33. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
Remove stale
34. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Reload
Aging
Transfer From Master
Notify
35. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Remove stale
36. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Secondary
digitally sign
Netlogon
37. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
use more than one name to point to
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
38. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
aging
Notify
manually enlist
39. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Scavenging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
standard
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
40. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
enable zone transfers
Transfer From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
41. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
partition
aging
42. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
NS record and an associated A record
Trust anchors
43. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
44. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
standard
partition
trust anchor
NS record and an associated A record
45. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Aging
Retry Interval
46. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
47. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
Trust anchors
ForestDnsZones
48. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
parent zone to a child zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
will not
server level and at the zone level
49. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
NRPT
DNS server
50. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Retry Interval
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries