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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
Secondary
2. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
Standard zones
decreases
standard
3. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
14
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
standard
trust anchor
4. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
delegate
notification
DNS zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
5. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
Refresh Interval
Scavenging
asymmetric encryption
6. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
A DS record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
7. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
8. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Aging
Netlogon
accepted
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
9. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
10. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Notify
11. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
12. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NS record and an associated A record
delegate
13. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Remove stale
Service location (SRV)
aging
Minimum (Default) TTL
14. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
15. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Refresh Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
16. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
Secondary
masters
Reload
17. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
Expires After
stub
18. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer From Master
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
19. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
manually enlist
enable zone transfers
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
20. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
digitally sign
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Remove stale
21. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
server level and at the zone level
trust anchor
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
22. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
decreases
23. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
public key
disabled
DomainDnsZones
24. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
25. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
enable zone transfers
decreases
26. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
the cache life of a resource record
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
GlobalNames zone
27. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
accepted
Minimum (Default) TTL
Group Policy
28. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
asymmetric encryption
Remove stale
trust anchor
Enterprise Admins
29. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
30. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Standard zones
DomainDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
will not
31. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
NS record and an associated A record
will not
Reload
partition
32. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
asymmetric encryption
stub
time stamp
public key
33. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
34. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
trust anchor
35. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
stub
DNS zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
NS record and an associated A record
36. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Netlogon
the cache life of a resource record
37. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
masters
standard
ForestDnsZones
38. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
Expires After
Aging
39. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
standard
the cache life of a resource record
NRPT
Group Policy
40. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
manually enlist
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
NRPT
Transfer From Master
41. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
trust anchor
manually enlist
CNAME resource records
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Notify
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Refresh Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
44. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
parent zone to a child zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
Service location (SRV)
45. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
46. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
47. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Service location (SRV)
Group Policy
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
48. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
digitally sign
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
Trust anchors
49. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
decreases
GlobalNames zone
50. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DomainDnsZones
Aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All DNS Servers In This Domain