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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Netlogon
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14
Name Servers
2. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Netlogon
stub
Secondary
3. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
4. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
5. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
ForestDnsZones
Notify
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
notification
6. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Remove stale
ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
7. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
accepted
Trust anchors
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
8. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
decreases
9. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Scavenging
Trust anchors
standard
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
10. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Secondary
parent zone to a child zone
11. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
ForestDnsZones
stub
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
parent zone to a child zone
12. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
CNAME resource records
DNS server
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
13. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Reload
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
14. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
primary
will not
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
15. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
decreases
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Enterprise Admins
16. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
masters
NS record and an associated A record
will not
Service location (SRV)
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
A DS record
primary
Group Policy
18. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
GlobalNames zone
Secondary
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
19. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
20. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
trust anchor
deploying a GlobalNames zone
will not
asymmetric encryption
21. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
22. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
DomainDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
23. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
A DS record
Standard zones
trust anchor
24. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Reload
accepted
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
A DS record
25. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
26. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
NS record and an associated A record
stub
DNS zone
public key
27. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
public key
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
28. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
time stamp
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
29. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
standard
Name Servers
Reload
Enterprise Admins
30. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
Reload
31. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
Group Policy
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
32. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
manually enlist
will not
server level and at the zone level
33. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Notify
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Netlogon
34. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Expires After
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
NS record and an associated A record
35. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Enterprise Admins
Scavenging
36. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
Notify
37. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
manually enlist
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
39. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
will not
primary
decreases
Group Policy
40. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
the cache life of a resource record
aging
decreases
Trust anchors
41. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Refresh Interval
Remove stale
42. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Expires After
GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
43. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
DNS zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Notify
AD Zone Replication Scope page
44. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
Netlogon
manually enlist
45. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
46. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
server level and at the zone level
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
DNS server
use more than one name to point to
47. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
the cache life of a resource record
48. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
49. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
ForestDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
delegate
A DS record
50. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
trust anchor
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.