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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Reload
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
manually enlist
2. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
DNS server
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
3. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
use more than one name to point to
14
Minimum (Default) TTL
Netlogon
4. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Refresh Interval
Group Policy
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
partition
5. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
6. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Service location (SRV)
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
7. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Service location (SRV)
public key
partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
8. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Service location (SRV)
decreases
public key
ForestDnsZones
9. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
ForestDnsZones
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Aging
10. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Name Servers
Enterprise Admins
DNS zone
11. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
12. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
time stamp
asymmetric encryption
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Secondary
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
enable zone transfers
partition
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
trust anchor
14. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
NS record and an associated A record
Notify
masters
Refresh Interval
15. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Netlogon
Aging
primary
16. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
14
enable zone transfers
digitally sign
17. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
primary
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
manually enlist
18. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Enterprise Admins
the cache life of a resource record
Expires After
19. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
14
parent zone to a child zone
NS record and an associated A record
time stamp
20. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
public key
21. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
DNS zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
NRPT
will not
22. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Name Servers
Aging
23. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
delegate
NRPT
DNS server
GlobalNames zone
24. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
digitally sign
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
25. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
26. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Scavenging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS server
14
27. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
masters
disabled
Trust anchors
28. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
NRPT
aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
delegate
29. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
use more than one name to point to
NRPT
manually enlist
CNAME resource records
30. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
trust anchor
Trust anchors
Transfer From Master
time stamp
31. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
digitally sign
DNS zone
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
32. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
masters
14
33. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Expires After
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent zone to a child zone
34. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
A DS record
stub
Netlogon
%systemroot%System32Dns
35. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
A DS record
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
Refresh Interval
37. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
A DS record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
38. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Expires After
Group Policy
manually enlist
Retry Interval
39. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS server
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
primary
40. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Aging
Secondary
Standard zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
41. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
Retry Interval
42. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
standard
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
43. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
enable zone transfers
44. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Transfer From Master
DNS zone
Reload
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
45. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
46. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DomainDnsZones
47. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
accepted
Notify
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
decreases
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
49. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
time stamp
Secondary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
50. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
accepted
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)