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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Enterprise Admins
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
2. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenging
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
3. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
disabled
Enterprise Admins
Reload
Minimum (Default) TTL
4. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
parent zone to a child zone
aging
delegate
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
5. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
%systemroot%System32Dns
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
6. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
7. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
manually enlist
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Remove stale
8. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Aging
Notify
Enterprise Admins
9. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Expires After
disabled
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
decreases
10. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Trust anchors
Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
11. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Name Servers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
delegate
CNAME resource records
12. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
server level and at the zone level
Minimum (Default) TTL
accepted
parent and child AD DS domains
13. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
aging
ForestDnsZones
trust anchor
disabled
14. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Group Policy
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
15. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
DNS server
16. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
17. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
NRPT
notification
Transfer From Master
18. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
NRPT
notification
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
will not
19. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
time stamp
will not
Group Policy
20. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Service location (SRV)
will not
enable zone transfers
decreases
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
14
notification
Transfer From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
22. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Standard zones
parent and child AD DS domains
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
Retry Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
24. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
25. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
Reload
%systemroot%System32Dns
digitally sign
26. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Remove stale
Standard zones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
notification
27. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
enable zone transfers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
28. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Expires After
aging
the cache life of a resource record
29. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
public key
30. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
NS record and an associated A record
disabled
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
31. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Notify
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
32. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
will not
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
33. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Name Servers
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DomainDnsZones
Trust anchors
34. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Enterprise Admins
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
Group Policy
35. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
CNAME resource records
NRPT
Transfer From Master
36. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Netlogon
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Remove stale
CNAME resource records
37. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
asymmetric encryption
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
aging
38. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Group Policy
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent and child AD DS domains
%systemroot%System32Dns
39. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
DNS zone
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Refresh Interval
40. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
use more than one name to point to
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
primary
41. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
digitally sign
42. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Secondary
NS record and an associated A record
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
43. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
A DS record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
44. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
GlobalNames zone
aging
ForestDnsZones
Remove stale
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Expires After
aging
46. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
masters
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS server
stub
47. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
NS record and an associated A record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
48. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer From Master
Group Policy
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
49. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Notify
Remove stale
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
50. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval