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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
2. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Aging
3. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
will not
AD Zone Replication Scope page
aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
4. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Group Policy
digitally sign
GlobalNames zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
5. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
disabled
DNS zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
6. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
Service location (SRV)
7. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
delegate
8. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
NRPT
aging
9. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
asymmetric encryption
10. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Refresh Interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
11. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
disabled
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
12. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
DNS server
Service location (SRV)
use more than one name to point to
13. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Trust anchors
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
14. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
disabled
time stamp
Notify
DNS zone
15. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
GlobalNames zone
manually enlist
16. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Transfer From Master
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
Netlogon
17. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
18. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
disabled
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS server
Transfer From Master
19. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
CNAME resource records
time stamp
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent zone to a child zone
20. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
the cache life of a resource record
21. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
NRPT
Standard zones
partition
22. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
23. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
Trust anchors
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DomainDnsZones
24. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
25. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
14
NRPT
digitally sign
Group Policy
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
primary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
27. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
public key
masters
time stamp
deploying a GlobalNames zone
28. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
enable zone transfers
Remove stale
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
29. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
ForestDnsZones
Trust anchors
masters
30. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
14
Secondary
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
31. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
enable zone transfers
Scavenging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
32. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
the cache life of a resource record
33. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
notification
disabled
standard
34. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Netlogon
35. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
DNS server
Standard zones
DNS zone
36. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Reload
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
stub
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
37. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
38. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
39. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Group Policy
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trust anchor
Minimum (Default) TTL
40. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
standard
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
parent and child AD DS domains
41. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
42. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
partition
time stamp
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
parent and child AD DS domains
43. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
delegate
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DNS server
Transfer From Master
44. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
45. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
enable zone transfers
Secondary
CNAME resource records
Expires After
46. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
parent and child AD DS domains
Transfer From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
partition
47. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Reload
manually enlist
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
asymmetric encryption
48. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer From Master
disabled
49. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
decreases
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
50. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
accepted
aging
partition