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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
masters
aging
decreases
2. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
3. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Group Policy
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
server level and at the zone level
4. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
public key
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent and child AD DS domains
5. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trust anchor
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
6. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
the cache life of a resource record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
7. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
AD Zone Replication Scope page
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
8. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
NRPT
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
Group Policy
9. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Remove stale
14
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
10. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Minimum (Default) TTL
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
11. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
public key
A DS record
parent and child AD DS domains
12. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
CNAME resource records
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
13. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
stub
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
14. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Netlogon
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Service location (SRV)
15. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Netlogon
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Trust anchors
accepted
16. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
Reload
partition
17. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Scavenging
Aging
Expires After
18. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
partition
19. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
20. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trust anchor
21. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
masters
Aging
digitally sign
22. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
digitally sign
trust anchor
Expires After
23. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
public key
decreases
Trust anchors
deploying a GlobalNames zone
24. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
the cache life of a resource record
Refresh Interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
25. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Remove stale
aging
Refresh Interval
Standard zones
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
masters
primary
Notify
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
27. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
partition
will not
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
28. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
public key
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
29. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
accepted
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
30. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
14
Transfer From Master
will not
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
31. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
decreases
DomainDnsZones
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
enable zone transfers
GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
Expires After
33. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
server level and at the zone level
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14
Reload
34. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
35. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Retry Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DNS server
36. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
masters
37. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
trust anchor
time stamp
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Notify
38. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
will not
Service location (SRV)
Scavenging
39. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Refresh Interval
ForestDnsZones
Reload
the cache life of a resource record
40. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
partition
trust anchor
DNS server
41. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Aging
Secondary
asymmetric encryption
14
42. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
public key
notification
digitally sign
DNS server
43. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
masters
ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
44. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
delegate
Netlogon
14
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
45. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
enable zone transfers
delegate
46. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
masters
decreases
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
47. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Netlogon
Refresh Interval
48. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
notification
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
Notify
49. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
the cache life of a resource record
aging
primary
50. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
CNAME resource records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.