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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Remove stale
A DS record
notification
Notify
2. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Trust anchors
enable zone transfers
Aging
Group Policy
3. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
DNS zone
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
4. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
digitally sign
%systemroot%System32Dns
DomainDnsZones
Notify
5. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
6. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
enable zone transfers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
7. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
the cache life of a resource record
accepted
parent zone to a child zone
14
8. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
aging
Expires After
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
the cache life of a resource record
9. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Trust anchors
Enterprise Admins
Service location (SRV)
delegate
10. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
disabled
masters
11. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
manually enlist
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
12. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Scavenging
NS record and an associated A record
Aging
13. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
stub
Secondary
Refresh Interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
14. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Trust anchors
stub
DNS zone
DomainDnsZones
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NRPT
16. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Transfer From Master
DNS server
Netlogon
Scavenging
17. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
asymmetric encryption
public key
partition
18. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging
trust anchor
Scavenging
19. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
disabled
server level and at the zone level
GlobalNames zone
Reload
20. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
21. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
14
NS record and an associated A record
22. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
decreases
NRPT
23. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Notify
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
parent and child AD DS domains
14
24. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
25. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
will not
Transfer From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
26. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
aging
Transfer From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
27. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
Remove stale
28. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
parent zone to a child zone
GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
29. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
the cache life of a resource record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
30. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
NS record and an associated A record
Group Policy
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
31. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
standard
digitally sign
Trust anchors
33. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
delegate
partition
accepted
Reload
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
Reload
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
35. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
36. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Notify
stub
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Standard zones
37. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
38. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
39. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
standard
Notify
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
40. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
DNS zone
NS record and an associated A record
Secondary
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
41. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Expires After
Reload
14
42. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
aging
DNS server
Name Servers
use more than one name to point to
43. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Name Servers
CNAME resource records
Notify
aging
44. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
decreases
45. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Trust anchors
Name Servers
masters
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
46. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
Reload
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
47. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Standard zones
Scavenging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
48. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
delegate
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
49. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
masters
partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
50. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Trust anchors
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records