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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
A DS record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Standard zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
2. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Enterprise Admins
3. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Trust anchors
CNAME resource records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Netlogon
4. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
trust anchor
Transfer From Master
DNS zone
ForestDnsZones
5. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
time stamp
Trust anchors
Name Servers
manually enlist
6. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Secondary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
7. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
Group Policy
8. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
notification
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
9. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
will not
DNS zone
10. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
primary
14
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
%systemroot%System32Dns
11. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
primary
accepted
Aging
the cache life of a resource record
12. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Standard zones
trust anchor
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
13. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
accepted
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Expires After
A DS record
14. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
asymmetric encryption
aging
decreases
15. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
deploying a GlobalNames zone
partition
trust anchor
16. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Enterprise Admins
partition
17. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
%systemroot%System32Dns
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
18. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
NRPT
the cache life of a resource record
stub
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
19. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Standard zones
Notify
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
20. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Trust anchors
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
21. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
22. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Netlogon
Group Policy
Name Servers
digitally sign
23. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14
server level and at the zone level
24. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
use more than one name to point to
Standard zones
standard
25. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
delegate
disabled
digitally sign
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
26. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Remove stale
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer From Master
aging
27. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
public key
notification
28. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
deploying a GlobalNames zone
standard
aging
29. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
primary
delegate
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS server
30. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
public key
partition
CNAME resource records
31. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
DomainDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
disabled
32. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Transfer From Master
digitally sign
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
ForestDnsZones
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
manually enlist
Name Servers
masters
Expires After
34. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
14
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
parent zone to a child zone
partition
35. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
36. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
delegate
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
digitally sign
parent and child AD DS domains
37. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Retry Interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Standard zones
38. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
NS record and an associated A record
standard
notification
39. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Group Policy
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
40. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
primary
Secondary
Scavenging
41. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Minimum (Default) TTL
digitally sign
decreases
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
42. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
manually enlist
standard
DomainDnsZones
primary
43. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Minimum (Default) TTL
delegate
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
44. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
Secondary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
%systemroot%System32Dns
45. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
NRPT
Standard zones
digitally sign
46. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
digitally sign
47. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
48. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
NRPT
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
masters
DomainDnsZones
49. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Remove stale
CNAME resource records
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
50. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
%systemroot%System32Dns
Scavenge Stale Resource Records