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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
time stamp
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
accepted
2. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
stub
Transfer From Master
3. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Remove stale
disabled
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
4. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
accepted
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
trust anchor
use more than one name to point to
5. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
trust anchor
Secondary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
6. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
stub
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
7. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NS record and an associated A record
%systemroot%System32Dns
primary
8. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
digitally sign
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NRPT
masters
9. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
A DS record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
standard
notification
10. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
11. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
manually enlist
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
12. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
standard
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
13. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS zone
stub
14. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
14
masters
Trust anchors
15. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Standard zones
enable zone transfers
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
16. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Scavenging
delegate
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent and child AD DS domains
17. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
18. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
accepted
19. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
20. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
21. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
22. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Retry Interval
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Netlogon
disabled
23. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
Standard zones
24. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Retry Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS server
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
25. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
A DS record
CNAME resource records
manually enlist
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
26. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Scavenging
standard
GlobalNames zone
aging
27. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
the cache life of a resource record
accepted
Secondary
Name Servers
28. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Notify
the cache life of a resource record
Remove stale
29. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
parent and child AD DS domains
Notify
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
the cache life of a resource record
30. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
disabled
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
parent zone to a child zone
31. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
enable zone transfers
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Group Policy
digitally sign
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
33. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
primary
34. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
will not
manually enlist
%systemroot%System32Dns
35. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
decreases
use more than one name to point to
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
36. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Refresh Interval
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
asymmetric encryption
14
37. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
38. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Aging
NS record and an associated A record
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
39. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Netlogon
40. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
CNAME resource records
14
Transfer From Master
ForestDnsZones
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
14
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
42. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
parent zone to a child zone
NRPT
DomainDnsZones
standard
43. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
public key
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS server
delegate
44. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
Trust anchors
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
45. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
trust anchor
standard
46. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
will not
47. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
DomainDnsZones
primary
Enterprise Admins
48. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Transfer From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
%systemroot%System32Dns
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
49. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Expires After
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
50. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
disabled
stub
Transfer From Master