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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Transfer From Master
server level and at the zone level
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Notify
2. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
3. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Service location (SRV)
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Trust anchors
4. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
5. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
NS record and an associated A record
asymmetric encryption
manually enlist
Group Policy
6. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
7. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
Transfer From Master
Reload
8. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Minimum (Default) TTL
will not
A DS record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
9. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Aging
Refresh Interval
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trust anchor
10. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
11. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Enterprise Admins
parent and child AD DS domains
12. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Scavenging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
masters
Group Policy
13. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Reload
Notify
public key
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Reload
digitally sign
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
15. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Name Servers
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
primary
16. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
enable zone transfers
Reload
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
17. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
masters
Aging
18. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent and child AD DS domains
parent zone to a child zone
Refresh Interval
19. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
stub
DomainDnsZones
20. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
NRPT
disabled
A DS record
decreases
21. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
ForestDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
decreases
Name Servers
22. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Netlogon
ForestDnsZones
23. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Aging
notification
Expires After
24. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
CNAME resource records
time stamp
Retry Interval
Remove stale
25. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
manually enlist
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
14
26. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer From Master
Notify
27. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
asymmetric encryption
parent and child AD DS domains
NRPT
standard
28. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
digitally sign
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
29. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
time stamp
30. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
CNAME resource records
Aging
will not
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
31. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
Transfer From Master
NRPT
32. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Group Policy
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
server level and at the zone level
Scavenging
33. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Scavenging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
server level and at the zone level
34. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Trust anchors
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
A DS record
Expires After
36. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
37. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Netlogon
time stamp
GlobalNames zone
38. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Notify
ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
notification
39. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
asymmetric encryption
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
40. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
CNAME resource records
aging
41. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Name Servers
parent zone to a child zone
parent and child AD DS domains
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
42. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
43. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
44. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Netlogon
Expires After
Minimum (Default) TTL
Notify
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
46. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Expires After
digitally sign
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
47. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Name Servers
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
the cache life of a resource record
48. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
parent zone to a child zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
stub
49. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
14
trust anchor
NS record and an associated A record
Trust anchors
50. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
Netlogon
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
manually enlist