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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Refresh Interval
CNAME resource records
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
2. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
deploying a GlobalNames zone
GlobalNames zone
3. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
DomainDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
CNAME resource records
%systemroot%System32Dns
4. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
GlobalNames zone
decreases
%systemroot%System32Dns
trust anchor
5. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Expires After
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
A DS record
6. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Enterprise Admins
aging
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
7. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
delegate
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
8. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
the cache life of a resource record
9. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
enable zone transfers
digitally sign
10. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
11. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Transfer From Master
ForestDnsZones
notification
will not
12. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
digitally sign
Notify
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
will not
13. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Aging
Transfer From Master
parent zone to a child zone
Scavenging
14. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
ForestDnsZones
Reload
Enterprise Admins
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
15. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
decreases
disabled
NRPT
ForestDnsZones
16. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
enable zone transfers
Expires After
14
17. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Expires After
Name Servers
accepted
Notify
18. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
notification
19. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Netlogon
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
20. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Expires After
DNS server
Reload
21. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Standard zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
22. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
A DS record
partition
standard
Name Servers
23. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
CNAME resource records
masters
24. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
will not
25. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
public key
Enterprise Admins
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
26. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
27. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
parent and child AD DS domains
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Expires After
primary
28. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
A DS record
notification
GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
29. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
delegate
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
stub
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
30. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
Remove stale
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
31. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
partition
32. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS server
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
33. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Group Policy
delegate
Refresh Interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
34. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Reload
35. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
masters
Secondary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
decreases
36. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Aging
server level and at the zone level
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Expires After
NS record and an associated A record
enable zone transfers
38. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
the cache life of a resource record
delegate
39. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
public key
Name Servers
40. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Scavenging
Name Servers
standard
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
41. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
masters
ForestDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
42. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
enable zone transfers
aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
43. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
decreases
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
44. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
accepted
14
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
use more than one name to point to
45. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Group Policy
time stamp
Reload
46. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
A DS record
decreases
AD Zone Replication Scope page
47. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
time stamp
Standard zones
Aging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
48. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Minimum (Default) TTL
14
public key
49. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Expires After
DomainDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
50. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
disabled
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases