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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
GlobalNames zone
2. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
NRPT
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
enable zone transfers
Notify
3. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
delegate
Aging
use more than one name to point to
14
4. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
stub
CNAME resource records
DNS zone
public key
5. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Notify
14
Service location (SRV)
6. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
will not
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
delegate
Notify
7. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Group Policy
Transfer From Master
DomainDnsZones
8. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
parent zone to a child zone
ForestDnsZones
aging
9. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
A DS record
Transfer From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
10. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
accepted
stub
11. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
DNS zone
Remove stale
12. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Notify
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
masters
DNS zone
13. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
use more than one name to point to
NRPT
will not
14. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
CNAME resource records
aging
15. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
the cache life of a resource record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
16. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
public key
Trust anchors
the cache life of a resource record
Reload
17. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
disabled
Trust anchors
Standard zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
18. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
14
Standard zones
enable zone transfers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
19. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
primary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
20. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Standard zones
masters
aging
Group Policy
21. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
DNS zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
decreases
22. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
A DS record
masters
standard
the cache life of a resource record
23. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
the cache life of a resource record
Enterprise Admins
Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
24. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
25. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
26. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Transfer From Master
Scavenging
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
27. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
standard
public key
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
28. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
use more than one name to point to
public key
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
29. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Name Servers
disabled
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
30. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Refresh Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
delegate
31. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
Aging
14
parent zone to a child zone
32. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Group Policy
manually enlist
Standard zones
NS record and an associated A record
33. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Standard zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
34. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
delegate
35. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
time stamp
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
36. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Group Policy
GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
37. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
disabled
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
parent and child AD DS domains
NRPT
enable zone transfers
39. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
will not
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
public key
primary
40. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Enterprise Admins
primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
41. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
standard
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
42. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
public key
Expires After
43. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
DNS server
Refresh Interval
Enterprise Admins
44. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
disabled
45. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
disabled
standard
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
46. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
decreases
47. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
Netlogon
server level and at the zone level
48. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
deploying a GlobalNames zone
notification
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
49. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
DomainDnsZones
Netlogon
public key
NS record and an associated A record
50. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
the cache life of a resource record
Aging