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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
masters
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Expires After
time stamp
2. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Name Servers
Group Policy
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
3. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Enterprise Admins
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
4. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS zone
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
5. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
NRPT
DNS zone
Refresh Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
6. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
server level and at the zone level
aging
7. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
NRPT
Scavenging
Standard zones
Enterprise Admins
8. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
DNS zone
parent zone to a child zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
9. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
digitally sign
14
NRPT
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
10. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Enterprise Admins
A DS record
standard
11. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Retry Interval
12. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
NS record and an associated A record
Refresh Interval
time stamp
13. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
aging
asymmetric encryption
ForestDnsZones
enable zone transfers
14. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
manually enlist
use more than one name to point to
Name Servers
will not
15. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
primary
Enterprise Admins
Trust anchors
16. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
use more than one name to point to
17. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
standard
aging
DNS server
disabled
18. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
public key
Refresh Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
19. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
asymmetric encryption
Refresh Interval
20. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
server level and at the zone level
DomainDnsZones
notification
21. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
NS record and an associated A record
Group Policy
Netlogon
parent and child AD DS domains
22. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
trust anchor
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
manually enlist
23. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
manually enlist
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
24. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
will not
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
masters
Notify
25. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenging
26. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
asymmetric encryption
Reload
27. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
aging
28. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
29. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
14
CNAME resource records
Expires After
30. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
GlobalNames zone
Service location (SRV)
time stamp
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
31. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
A DS record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
%systemroot%System32Dns
32. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
asymmetric encryption
CNAME resource records
Secondary
33. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
time stamp
parent and child AD DS domains
public key
34. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
parent zone to a child zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
35. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DNS zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
36. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
CNAME resource records
notification
digitally sign
delegate
37. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Name Servers
enable zone transfers
38. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Enterprise Admins
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
will not
A DS record
39. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
asymmetric encryption
manually enlist
Secondary
40. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
asymmetric encryption
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
41. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Secondary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
CNAME resource records
42. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
delegate
43. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
asymmetric encryption
trust anchor
decreases
partition
44. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
public key
accepted
45. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
will not
AD Zone Replication Scope page
enable zone transfers
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
46. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
accepted
47. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
%systemroot%System32Dns
parent and child AD DS domains
Trust anchors
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
48. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
masters
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
public key
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
49. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
enable zone transfers
14
50. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
time stamp
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2