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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
stub
Group Policy
Trust anchors
GlobalNames zone
2. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS server
DNS zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
3. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
14
NRPT
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
4. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NRPT
Trust anchors
5. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
disabled
parent and child AD DS domains
6. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
NS record and an associated A record
primary
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
manually enlist
Transfer From Master
Expires After
Retry Interval
8. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
9. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload
Group Policy
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
10. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Refresh Interval
Reload
Expires After
asymmetric encryption
11. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Remove stale
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
12. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DNS server
DomainDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
CNAME resource records
manually enlist
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trust anchor
14. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
decreases
aging
GlobalNames zone
15. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
parent and child AD DS domains
primary
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
16. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
masters
17. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
Netlogon
18. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenging
will not
Name Servers
19. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NS record and an associated A record
DNS zone
20. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
21. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Service location (SRV)
stub
Standard zones
22. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
CNAME resource records
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
parent zone to a child zone
23. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Retry Interval
digitally sign
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
24. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
GlobalNames zone
25. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
standard
Secondary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
digitally sign
26. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
masters
Remove stale
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Group Policy
27. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
%systemroot%System32Dns
Retry Interval
Refresh Interval
28. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
masters
A DS record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
29. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
14
30. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Group Policy
CNAME resource records
Netlogon
31. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
manually enlist
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
32. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DomainDnsZones
33. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Refresh Interval
34. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Netlogon
digitally sign
GlobalNames zone
NRPT
35. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
will not
Reload
36. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
digitally sign
Trust anchors
Standard zones
notification
37. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
A DS record
Standard zones
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
CNAME resource records
Scavenging
Expires After
39. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
DNS server
Trust anchors
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Minimum (Default) TTL
40. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
asymmetric encryption
Transfer From Master
NS record and an associated A record
aging
41. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
the cache life of a resource record
CNAME resource records
accepted
42. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
DNS zone
primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
server level and at the zone level
43. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Reload
standard
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
stub
44. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
the cache life of a resource record
Reload
manually enlist
disabled
45. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Netlogon
14
delegate
46. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
Expires After
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
14
Reload
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Minimum (Default) TTL
48. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
masters
primary
49. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
primary
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
50. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Reload
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
stub