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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
time stamp
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer From Master
2. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
decreases
server level and at the zone level
trust anchor
3. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
time stamp
aging
use more than one name to point to
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
4. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
5. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
digitally sign
NS record and an associated A record
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
disabled
primary
Enterprise Admins
Expires After
7. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
will not
Notify
NS record and an associated A record
8. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Secondary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
9. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
parent zone to a child zone
CNAME resource records
primary
Standard zones
10. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Standard zones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
11. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
stub
DNS server
12. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Name Servers
Expires After
13. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
delegate
manually enlist
Scavenging
14. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
server level and at the zone level
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
15. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
manually enlist
DNS zone
enable zone transfers
16. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DomainDnsZones
delegate
partition
17. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
ForestDnsZones
Reload
GlobalNames zone
18. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
14
aging
GlobalNames zone
A DS record
19. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Name Servers
A DS record
Secondary
aging
20. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
enable zone transfers
Standard zones
14
standard
21. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Aging
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
22. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DomainDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
use more than one name to point to
notification
time stamp
partition
24. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Reload
parent zone to a child zone
will not
aging
25. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
26. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS server
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
27. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
decreases
delegate
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
masters
28. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
masters
accepted
Group Policy
Transfer From Master
29. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DomainDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
30. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenging
primary
stub
AD Zone Replication Scope page
31. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
Enterprise Admins
the cache life of a resource record
32. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
notification
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
33. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
34. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
14
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DomainDnsZones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
35. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
14
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
GlobalNames zone
36. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
disabled
Aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Reload
37. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
parent zone to a child zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
38. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
39. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
asymmetric encryption
A DS record
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
40. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
A DS record
accepted
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
41. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
42. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
14
Expires After
43. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
DNS zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
14
44. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
manually enlist
time stamp
disabled
NS record and an associated A record
45. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Standard zones
server level and at the zone level
decreases
partition
46. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
asymmetric encryption
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Transfer From Master
aging
47. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
ForestDnsZones
masters
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
notification
Retry Interval
49. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
server level and at the zone level
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
stub
50. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
accepted
Reload
parent and child AD DS domains
parent zone to a child zone