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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
Group Policy
2. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Secondary
server level and at the zone level
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
3. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
14
accepted
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Secondary
4. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
will not
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
5. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Name Servers
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
6. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
public key
standard
CNAME resource records
7. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
public key
aging
8. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
9. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
Secondary
Scavenging
10. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Enterprise Admins
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
11. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
CNAME resource records
delegate
Transfer From Master
12. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
accepted
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DomainDnsZones
13. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
manually enlist
delegate
server level and at the zone level
14. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
notification
15. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
16. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
ForestDnsZones
stub
Transfer From Master
17. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
Remove stale
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
18. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
stub
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Netlogon
19. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
14
20. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
DNS zone
disabled
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
21. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
the cache life of a resource record
Enterprise Admins
enable zone transfers
masters
22. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Notify
digitally sign
Standard zones
notification
23. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
14
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
accepted
24. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
manually enlist
GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
25. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
trust anchor
26. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
notification
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
27. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
public key
aging
28. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
Trust anchors
standard
Remove stale
29. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
30. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Group Policy
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
NRPT
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
delegate
32. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Scavenging
Secondary
accepted
DNS zone
33. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
decreases
delegate
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
public key
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
35. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Name Servers
asymmetric encryption
partition
36. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS server
NRPT
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
38. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Notify
Scavenging
server level and at the zone level
39. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
time stamp
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
enable zone transfers
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
40. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Group Policy
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
digitally sign
41. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Reload
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
42. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
partition
aging
delegate
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
time stamp
44. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
enable zone transfers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
Trust anchors
A DS record
46. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
masters
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
Trust anchors
47. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Service location (SRV)
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
48. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
digitally sign
time stamp
NRPT
Enterprise Admins
49. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
public key
the cache life of a resource record
DNS zone
50. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
parent zone to a child zone
use more than one name to point to
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition