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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
standard
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
2. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Retry Interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NRPT
3. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
decreases
Minimum (Default) TTL
4. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
standard
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
ForestDnsZones
5. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Trust anchors
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
manually enlist
6. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Standard zones
Reload
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
7. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
trust anchor
delegate
partition
Reload
8. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
NS record and an associated A record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
CNAME resource records
asymmetric encryption
9. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Retry Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
stub
10. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
masters
digitally sign
partition
public key
11. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
asymmetric encryption
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
14
manually enlist
12. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
time stamp
Secondary
GlobalNames zone
13. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
primary
Group Policy
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
decreases
14. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
parent and child AD DS domains
DomainDnsZones
15. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS server
use more than one name to point to
16. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
17. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Minimum (Default) TTL
delegate
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
18. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
DomainDnsZones
Reload
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
19. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NRPT
ForestDnsZones
20. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
NRPT
21. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
NRPT
will not
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
22. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Notify
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
digitally sign
23. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Notify
%systemroot%System32Dns
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Aging
24. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
parent zone to a child zone
25. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
digitally sign
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
14
26. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
stub
standard
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
27. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
decreases
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
28. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Group Policy
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
notification
%systemroot%System32Dns
29. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
aging
Standard zones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
30. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
31. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
aging
32. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenging
33. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Standard zones
DNS zone
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
34. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
35. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
primary
aging
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
Refresh Interval
server level and at the zone level
37. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
notification
Transfer From Master
Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
38. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
notification
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
39. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
delegate
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
40. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
CNAME resource records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
AD Zone Replication Scope page
41. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
%systemroot%System32Dns
42. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
stub
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
CNAME resource records
43. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
enable zone transfers
Transfer From Master
masters
44. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
server level and at the zone level
%systemroot%System32Dns
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
45. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS server
14
46. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
time stamp
notification
47. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
public key
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
asymmetric encryption
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
time stamp
ForestDnsZones
digitally sign
Retry Interval
49. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Aging
partition
will not
Trust anchors
50. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Netlogon
Scavenging
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone