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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Group Policy
primary
Remove stale
2. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Retry Interval
server level and at the zone level
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
parent and child AD DS domains
3. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
DNS server
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
4. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
5. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
partition
%systemroot%System32Dns
time stamp
6. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
delegate
7. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
stub
14
Secondary
8. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
NRPT
Name Servers
9. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
time stamp
10. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Secondary
DomainDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
notification
11. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Retry Interval
Netlogon
AD Zone Replication Scope page
12. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
server level and at the zone level
DNS server
public key
decreases
13. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
server level and at the zone level
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
manually enlist
14. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
digitally sign
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
15. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
masters
16. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
standard
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
17. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
18. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
manually enlist
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
Secondary
19. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
asymmetric encryption
Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
20. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
Refresh Interval
Secondary
21. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
server level and at the zone level
Group Policy
22. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Transfer From Master
digitally sign
primary
accepted
23. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Reload
Trust anchors
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
standard
24. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
25. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Transfer From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Refresh Interval
26. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Refresh Interval
Secondary
public key
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
27. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Name Servers
Trust anchors
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
28. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Minimum (Default) TTL
aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
29. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS server
30. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
31. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
32. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
Remove stale
33. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Enterprise Admins
will not
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
34. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
asymmetric encryption
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
35. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
manually enlist
Standard zones
disabled
36. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Scavenging
Minimum (Default) TTL
Remove stale
primary
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
AD Zone Replication Scope page
disabled
Group Policy
Expires After
38. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
Reload
DNS zone
39. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
40. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
41. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
42. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Secondary
manually enlist
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Trust anchors
43. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Remove stale
Scavenging
decreases
asymmetric encryption
44. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Retry Interval
aging
decreases
enable zone transfers
45. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trust anchor
Netlogon
46. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Expires After
Refresh Interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
accepted
47. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Trust anchors
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS zone
Notify
48. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
partition
Refresh Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
public key
49. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Expires After
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Aging
Transfer From Master
50. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone