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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Trust anchors
NS record and an associated A record
2. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
disabled
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
asymmetric encryption
DNS server
3. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Secondary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
%systemroot%System32Dns
4. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
primary
CNAME resource records
5. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
parent zone to a child zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NRPT
deploying a GlobalNames zone
6. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
time stamp
DNS server
Service location (SRV)
will not
7. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
DomainDnsZones
accepted
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
8. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
server level and at the zone level
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
9. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Expires After
10. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
primary
notification
trust anchor
11. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
use more than one name to point to
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
aging
GlobalNames zone
12. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Minimum (Default) TTL
partition
Name Servers
accepted
13. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Enterprise Admins
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
stub
14. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NRPT
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
asymmetric encryption
15. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
disabled
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
16. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
time stamp
trust anchor
stub
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
17. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
Transfer From Master
18. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
NRPT
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
enable zone transfers
trust anchor
19. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
14
will not
aging
DNS server
20. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DomainDnsZones
Scavenging
trust anchor
digitally sign
21. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
enable zone transfers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS server
22. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
will not
Enterprise Admins
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
23. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Remove stale
Notify
DNS zone
use more than one name to point to
24. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Retry Interval
NRPT
time stamp
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
25. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
the cache life of a resource record
26. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
manually enlist
DNS zone
DomainDnsZones
27. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
primary
delegate
deploying a GlobalNames zone
28. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
parent and child AD DS domains
manually enlist
will not
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
29. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
primary
Refresh Interval
30. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
ForestDnsZones
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
Reload
31. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
aging
DNS zone
CNAME resource records
32. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
14
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
DNS zone
33. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
manually enlist
Reload
Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
34. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
the cache life of a resource record
Name Servers
use more than one name to point to
35. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Secondary
digitally sign
standard
Reload
36. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
14
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
37. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
stub
Minimum (Default) TTL
ForestDnsZones
38. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
enable zone transfers
Expires After
stub
39. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Notify
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
40. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Group Policy
enable zone transfers
the cache life of a resource record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
41. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer From Master
standard
42. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Group Policy
43. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
time stamp
44. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent and child AD DS domains
45. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
primary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
disabled
46. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
47. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Netlogon
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
48. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
trust anchor
delegate
the cache life of a resource record
Scavenging
49. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Notify
Transfer From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
50. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
delegate
Scavenging