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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
14
AD Zone Replication Scope page
partition
Reload
2. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
DNS zone
3. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
disabled
Secondary
accepted
4. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Enterprise Admins
masters
accepted
Scavenging
5. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
use more than one name to point to
accepted
Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
6. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Remove stale
standard
delegate
stub
7. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Name Servers
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Enterprise Admins
8. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Service location (SRV)
DNS server
trust anchor
9. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
primary
time stamp
notification
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
10. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
Secondary
11. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14
Standard zones
use more than one name to point to
12. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Remove stale
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
13. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
Refresh Interval
14. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Aging
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
aging
15. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Minimum (Default) TTL
16. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
standard
17. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
18. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Notify
DNS server
digitally sign
manually enlist
19. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
digitally sign
Name Servers
Transfer From Master
20. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Standard zones
21. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
will not
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
22. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Retry Interval
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
23. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
ForestDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Name Servers
24. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
enable zone transfers
Scavenging
Expires After
will not
25. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
stub
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS server
26. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
ForestDnsZones
Name Servers
Trust anchors
server level and at the zone level
27. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
DNS zone
the cache life of a resource record
Retry Interval
primary
28. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
asymmetric encryption
Transfer From Master
29. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
time stamp
masters
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
30. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
primary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
asymmetric encryption
DNS server
31. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
Expires After
Aging
ForestDnsZones
32. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
A DS record
use more than one name to point to
33. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent and child AD DS domains
Netlogon
34. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
public key
Standard zones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
35. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
decreases
manually enlist
36. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent zone to a child zone
37. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
partition
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
38. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Transfer From Master
Group Policy
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
39. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
primary
GlobalNames zone
aging
use more than one name to point to
40. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
delegate
41. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
masters
will not
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
42. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
will not
DomainDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
43. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
DomainDnsZones
stub
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
44. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
manually enlist
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
the cache life of a resource record
45. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Notify
aging
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
46. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
time stamp
manually enlist
Group Policy
Notify
47. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
time stamp
Group Policy
48. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
enable zone transfers
aging
49. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
50. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Refresh Interval
Reload
AD Zone Replication Scope page
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