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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
trust anchor
Standard zones
Aging
disabled
2. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
ForestDnsZones
standard
Retry Interval
Secondary
3. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
server level and at the zone level
notification
Group Policy
4. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
NRPT
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
digitally sign
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
5. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
server level and at the zone level
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
6. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
standard
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
time stamp
7. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Notify
Retry Interval
deploying a GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
8. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
9. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
GlobalNames zone
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
10. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Name Servers
11. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Remove stale
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
12. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
masters
Refresh Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
deploying a GlobalNames zone
13. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
14
CNAME resource records
%systemroot%System32Dns
Name Servers
14. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
notification
DNS zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
15. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
masters
A DS record
14
16. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
use more than one name to point to
digitally sign
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
asymmetric encryption
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
primary
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Refresh Interval
18. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
public key
partition
Service location (SRV)
19. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Notify
time stamp
masters
20. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
Remove stale
primary
21. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
partition
primary
Group Policy
22. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
23. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
DNS server
stub
Netlogon
Scavenging
24. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
DomainDnsZones
digitally sign
Scavenging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
25. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
public key
26. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
Aging
Notify
27. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
disabled
Notify
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
trust anchor
28. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
29. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
server level and at the zone level
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
30. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
decreases
31. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
digitally sign
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
32. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
aging
delegate
33. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
the cache life of a resource record
enable zone transfers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
34. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Scavenging
notification
Refresh Interval
accepted
35. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
36. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
accepted
Transfer From Master
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Standard zones
primary
Expires After
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
38. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
partition
39. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Reload
Secondary
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trust anchor
40. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
parent zone to a child zone
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
41. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
NS record and an associated A record
Reload
use more than one name to point to
aging
42. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Service location (SRV)
ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
GlobalNames zone
43. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
primary
decreases
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
44. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
ForestDnsZones
Trust anchors
45. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
DNS server
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Enterprise Admins
Netlogon
46. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
the cache life of a resource record
parent zone to a child zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
47. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
primary
trust anchor
Transfer From Master
notification
48. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
14
49. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Standard zones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Notify
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
50. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
digitally sign
Reload
manually enlist
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1