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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
the cache life of a resource record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
Retry Interval
2. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
digitally sign
accepted
manually enlist
3. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
DomainDnsZones
Name Servers
stub
decreases
4. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
use more than one name to point to
time stamp
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
partition
5. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
decreases
Notify
enable zone transfers
6. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
primary
7. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
primary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
GlobalNames zone
8. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Expires After
DNS zone
primary
parent and child AD DS domains
9. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
parent and child AD DS domains
the cache life of a resource record
DomainDnsZones
10. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Trust anchors
11. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Netlogon
manually enlist
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
12. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
13. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
aging
NRPT
will not
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Aging
Service location (SRV)
Scavenging
15. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Netlogon
Standard zones
DNS server
parent zone to a child zone
16. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
17. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
delegate
digitally sign
notification
partition
18. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Notify
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
19. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
will not
Scavenging
20. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
decreases
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
Enterprise Admins
21. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
stub
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
enable zone transfers
22. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
partition
23. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
aging
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
24. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
CNAME resource records
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Trust anchors
25. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
26. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
parent and child AD DS domains
AD Zone Replication Scope page
trust anchor
14
27. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Notify
Scavenging
A DS record
28. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Group Policy
Scavenging
manually enlist
%systemroot%System32Dns
29. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
trust anchor
Transfer From Master
30. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
notification
accepted
31. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Reload
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
32. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
digitally sign
Transfer From Master
Trust anchors
decreases
33. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
34. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Remove stale
public key
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent and child AD DS domains
35. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
digitally sign
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
36. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
decreases
manually enlist
trust anchor
37. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
DNS zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Notify
parent and child AD DS domains
38. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Trust anchors
NRPT
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
primary
39. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
digitally sign
Enterprise Admins
deploying a GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
40. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
41. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
time stamp
parent and child AD DS domains
Retry Interval
enable zone transfers
42. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
14
stub
Standard zones
Notify
43. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
server level and at the zone level
DomainDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
45. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Netlogon
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
46. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
primary
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NS record and an associated A record
47. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
notification
Expires After
masters
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
48. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
A DS record
Aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer From Master
49. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
digitally sign
public key
Transfer From Master
50. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
notification
ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DNS zone