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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
2. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NS record and an associated A record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
3. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
4. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Minimum (Default) TTL
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
5. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
public key
6. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Aging
Name Servers
partition
DNS server
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
Enterprise Admins
DNS server
8. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Trust anchors
the cache life of a resource record
trust anchor
9. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
notification
AD Zone Replication Scope page
GlobalNames zone
time stamp
10. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
11. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
manually enlist
server level and at the zone level
Name Servers
14
12. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
primary
13. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
14. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
parent zone to a child zone
partition
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
parent and child AD DS domains
15. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
ForestDnsZones
aging
digitally sign
manually enlist
16. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
17. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Standard zones
Transfer From Master
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
18. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
decreases
Retry Interval
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
19. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
masters
14
NS record and an associated A record
20. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
DomainDnsZones
21. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
masters
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
22. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Netlogon
A DS record
Scavenging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
23. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
the cache life of a resource record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
24. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
public key
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
CNAME resource records
25. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
standard
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
26. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
aging
Scavenging
Expires After
27. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Enterprise Admins
NRPT
Remove stale
digitally sign
28. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
DNS zone
NS record and an associated A record
CNAME resource records
29. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Remove stale
manually enlist
use more than one name to point to
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
30. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
trust anchor
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
31. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
enable zone transfers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
decreases
Service location (SRV)
32. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer From Master
33. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
DomainDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
NS record and an associated A record
34. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Notify
Name Servers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
35. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Scavenging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
36. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Scavenging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
Notify
37. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
stub
38. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
delegate
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Trust anchors
AD Zone Replication Scope page
39. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Transfer From Master
will not
NRPT
DNS server
40. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
GlobalNames zone
Enterprise Admins
accepted
decreases
41. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Name Servers
asymmetric encryption
Reload
Enterprise Admins
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Name Servers
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
43. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
manually enlist
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
will not
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
44. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
decreases
use more than one name to point to
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
45. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Netlogon
aging
aging
the cache life of a resource record
46. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DomainDnsZones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
47. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
48. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
Transfer From Master
trust anchor
50. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
notification
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
aging