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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
2. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Standard zones
stub
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
3. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
parent and child AD DS domains
Service location (SRV)
Retry Interval
DNS server
4. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
trust anchor
will not
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
5. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
DNS server
NRPT
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
will not
Group Policy
trust anchor
7. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
the cache life of a resource record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
8. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
partition
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
9. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Refresh Interval
Trust anchors
decreases
Retry Interval
10. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
aging
will not
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
11. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
public key
disabled
Standard zones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
12. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS server
DomainDnsZones
13. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Remove stale
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Trust anchors
14. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Transfer From Master
public key
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
CNAME resource records
15. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Retry Interval
Refresh Interval
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
16. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
delegate
asymmetric encryption
17. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
NS record and an associated A record
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
standard
decreases
18. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
ForestDnsZones
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
AD Zone Replication Scope page
19. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
20. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
14
enable zone transfers
Service location (SRV)
Remove stale
21. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
CNAME resource records
primary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
22. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Notify
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
23. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
Transfer From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Expires After
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
25. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
Standard zones
26. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
DNS zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
masters
27. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Name Servers
Aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
28. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Expires After
29. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Notify
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Expires After
time stamp
30. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
the cache life of a resource record
Trust anchors
Service location (SRV)
Minimum (Default) TTL
31. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
manually enlist
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Group Policy
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
32. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
33. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
14
stub
primary
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
34. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
notification
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
digitally sign
35. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
NS record and an associated A record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
36. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Retry Interval
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
37. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
aging
enable zone transfers
stub
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
38. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
39. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
asymmetric encryption
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Reload
Remove stale
40. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Name Servers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
41. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
disabled
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
42. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
DNS zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Enterprise Admins
Expires After
43. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
CNAME resource records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
44. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Reload
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Scavenging
45. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
46. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Notify
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
47. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
DNS zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
A DS record
Scavenging
48. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Group Policy
AD Zone Replication Scope page
partition
Service location (SRV)
49. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
Aging
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
50. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
delegate
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records