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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Expires After
14
trust anchor
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
2. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
CNAME resource records
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
3. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Standard zones
4. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
CNAME resource records
decreases
digitally sign
server level and at the zone level
5. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
time stamp
masters
Standard zones
Group Policy
6. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DNS zone
digitally sign
trust anchor
time stamp
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Aging
Expires After
Minimum (Default) TTL
manually enlist
8. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
aging
9. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Transfer From Master
time stamp
Remove stale
digitally sign
10. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
11. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
time stamp
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
12. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Notify
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
13. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Standard zones
Notify
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Netlogon
15. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Secondary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
16. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
enable zone transfers
17. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
18. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Secondary
notification
Transfer From Master
19. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
delegate
Notify
DNS server
asymmetric encryption
20. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS zone
21. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
NRPT
Aging
Transfer From Master
22. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
parent and child AD DS domains
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
23. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
will not
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Refresh Interval
24. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Scavenging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
25. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
stub
public key
DNS server
parent and child AD DS domains
26. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Netlogon
Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
disabled
27. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
28. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
trust anchor
enable zone transfers
CNAME resource records
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
29. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
30. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
31. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trust anchor
32. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
delegate
Refresh Interval
33. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
DomainDnsZones
Notify
will not
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
34. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
digitally sign
parent and child AD DS domains
Retry Interval
35. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Trust anchors
time stamp
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
36. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Group Policy
will not
37. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
digitally sign
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
delegate
will not
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
NRPT
parent zone to a child zone
Retry Interval
ForestDnsZones
39. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
A DS record
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
40. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
will not
Secondary
deploying a GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
41. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Netlogon
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Name Servers
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
42. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
manually enlist
Secondary
43. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
use more than one name to point to
manually enlist
Notify
44. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
accepted
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
45. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Trust anchors
ForestDnsZones
enable zone transfers
public key
46. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Standard zones
use more than one name to point to
DomainDnsZones
47. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Trust anchors
use more than one name to point to
manually enlist
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
48. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
DomainDnsZones
CNAME resource records
Secondary
Scavenging
49. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
14
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
accepted
50. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
will not
server level and at the zone level
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
stub