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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trust anchor
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
2. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
use more than one name to point to
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
3. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
asymmetric encryption
14
CNAME resource records
4. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
A DS record
NRPT
5. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
will not
DNS server
CNAME resource records
6. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
7. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
Service location (SRV)
8. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
aging
Expires After
disabled
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
9. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
aging
time stamp
Aging
partition
10. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Trust anchors
manually enlist
CNAME resource records
Standard zones
11. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
Remove stale
accepted
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
12. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
CNAME resource records
NRPT
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
NS record and an associated A record
13. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Name Servers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
aging
14. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS zone
trust anchor
parent and child AD DS domains
15. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
delegate
Aging
DomainDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
16. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
stub
Group Policy
A DS record
17. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
server level and at the zone level
aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Minimum (Default) TTL
18. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
delegate
Service location (SRV)
standard
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Secondary
Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
asymmetric encryption
20. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
aging
time stamp
Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
manually enlist
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Notify
Minimum (Default) TTL
22. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
ForestDnsZones
primary
deploying a GlobalNames zone
23. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
will not
24. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
stub
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
CNAME resource records
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
25. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Standard zones
26. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
%systemroot%System32Dns
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
parent and child AD DS domains
27. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
14
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
CNAME resource records
28. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
stub
14
DNS server
29. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
primary
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
30. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
asymmetric encryption
primary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
31. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
ForestDnsZones
notification
AD Zone Replication Scope page
32. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
Standard zones
GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
33. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
NS record and an associated A record
Transfer From Master
A DS record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
34. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
DomainDnsZones
DNS server
enable zone transfers
Secondary
35. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
36. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
Secondary
A DS record
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
37. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
server level and at the zone level
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
38. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
disabled
39. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
use more than one name to point to
Secondary
DomainDnsZones
40. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
NRPT
will not
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
41. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
decreases
Notify
Trust anchors
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
42. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
accepted
time stamp
43. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
14
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
44. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
45. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
time stamp
Standard zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
46. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Name Servers
Secondary
DNS server
partition
47. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
DomainDnsZones
standard
public key
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
48. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
partition
time stamp
aging
decreases
49. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
DNS server
delegate
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
50. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
GlobalNames zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)