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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Netlogon
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
standard
2. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
deploying a GlobalNames zone
manually enlist
server level and at the zone level
3. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Standard zones
DomainDnsZones
manually enlist
4. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
14
NRPT
Retry Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
5. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Trust anchors
Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
6. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
delegate
Aging
aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
7. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Standard zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS zone
14
8. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
notification
9. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
10. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
masters
notification
Remove stale
11. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
standard
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
12. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
disabled
parent zone to a child zone
the cache life of a resource record
13. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Transfer From Master
enable zone transfers
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
digitally sign
14. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
trust anchor
aging
public key
partition
15. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
manually enlist
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
16. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
DNS zone
manually enlist
will not
partition
17. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
digitally sign
the cache life of a resource record
A DS record
18. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
disabled
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
19. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
enable zone transfers
parent and child AD DS domains
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
ForestDnsZones
20. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Scavenging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
14
Refresh Interval
21. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
DomainDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
22. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
partition
Expires After
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
23. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
CNAME resource records
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
24. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Expires After
time stamp
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
25. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
parent zone to a child zone
digitally sign
26. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
delegate
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
DNS server
27. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Notify
Reload
28. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
disabled
will not
Group Policy
Name Servers
29. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NS record and an associated A record
Expires After
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
30. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
standard
the cache life of a resource record
digitally sign
31. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
partition
32. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Aging
Minimum (Default) TTL
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
33. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
34. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Scavenging
DNS zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
35. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
delegate
disabled
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
time stamp
36. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Secondary
Scavenging
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload
Standard zones
38. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Minimum (Default) TTL
asymmetric encryption
Retry Interval
Group Policy
39. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS zone
use more than one name to point to
40. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
Minimum (Default) TTL
parent and child AD DS domains
41. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Aging
manually enlist
Enterprise Admins
enable zone transfers
42. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
NRPT
43. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Standard zones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
44. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
aging
stub
public key
45. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
%systemroot%System32Dns
Minimum (Default) TTL
A DS record
46. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Reload
Trust anchors
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
trust anchor
NRPT
Refresh Interval
digitally sign
48. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
the cache life of a resource record
server level and at the zone level
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
49. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
manually enlist
AD Zone Replication Scope page
50. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
parent and child AD DS domains
NRPT