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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
Refresh Interval
the cache life of a resource record
2. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
DNS zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NRPT
delegate
3. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
stub
deploying a GlobalNames zone
DomainDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
4. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Aging
14
partition
5. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Notify
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
6. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
standard
Expires After
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
7. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
use more than one name to point to
Secondary
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
time stamp
8. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Aging
Group Policy
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
9. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
accepted
10. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Netlogon
deploying a GlobalNames zone
11. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DNS server
digitally sign
stub
DomainDnsZones
12. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
%systemroot%System32Dns
GlobalNames zone
13. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
asymmetric encryption
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
14. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Remove stale
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
decreases
15. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
stub
Aging
16. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
use more than one name to point to
DNS zone
17. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
CNAME resource records
AD Zone Replication Scope page
manually enlist
server level and at the zone level
18. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
CNAME resource records
Trust anchors
19. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Name Servers
aging
Transfer From Master
Refresh Interval
20. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
will not
Remove stale
Notify
asymmetric encryption
21. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
14
parent and child AD DS domains
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
22. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
asymmetric encryption
Remove stale
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
24. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Enterprise Admins
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
25. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
26. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
27. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Reload
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
standard
28. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
public key
29. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
Notify
aging
30. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
primary
Scavenging
accepted
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
31. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
digitally sign
DomainDnsZones
Group Policy
32. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
33. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Refresh Interval
Secondary
decreases
trust anchor
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
asymmetric encryption
Trust anchors
Minimum (Default) TTL
the cache life of a resource record
35. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
A DS record
disabled
Trust anchors
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
manually enlist
Retry Interval
Remove stale
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
37. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Refresh Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
accepted
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
38. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
14
39. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
notification
40. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
the cache life of a resource record
Standard zones
41. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
trust anchor
Remove stale
42. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
delegate
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
ForestDnsZones
43. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
manually enlist
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
44. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
primary
Standard zones
AD Zone Replication Scope page
45. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
46. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
notification
Secondary
47. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Standard zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
stub
48. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
Name Servers
Scavenging
GlobalNames zone
49. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Group Policy
standard
stub
Netlogon
50. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Netlogon
Transfer From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone