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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Group Policy
partition
digitally sign
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
2. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
parent zone to a child zone
manually enlist
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
3. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Refresh Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
4. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Expires After
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
5. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Minimum (Default) TTL
digitally sign
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
6. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
partition
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
7. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
time stamp
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DNS zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
8. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
decreases
Scavenging
use more than one name to point to
server level and at the zone level
9. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
A DS record
Standard zones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
asymmetric encryption
10. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
decreases
server level and at the zone level
A DS record
11. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Aging
asymmetric encryption
12. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Netlogon
will not
deploying a GlobalNames zone
13. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
notification
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
DomainDnsZones
masters
Secondary
Scavenging
15. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
partition
trust anchor
aging
stub
16. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
use more than one name to point to
17. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Name Servers
parent zone to a child zone
ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
18. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
decreases
server level and at the zone level
19. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Reload
enable zone transfers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
%systemroot%System32Dns
20. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
delegate
server level and at the zone level
21. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Transfer From Master
Name Servers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
22. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS zone
23. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
aging
decreases
masters
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
24. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
disabled
aging
25. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Transfer From Master
stub
Expires After
masters
26. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
%systemroot%System32Dns
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Scavenging
27. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
trust anchor
CNAME resource records
Enterprise Admins
NS record and an associated A record
28. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
accepted
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS server
29. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
30. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
DomainDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
trust anchor
31. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Aging
partition
Netlogon
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
32. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
delegate
CNAME resource records
Service location (SRV)
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
33. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone
Transfer From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
34. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Remove stale
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
masters
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
35. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
use more than one name to point to
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
36. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Standard zones
primary
delegate
Name Servers
37. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
manually enlist
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
A DS record
39. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Netlogon
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
Aging
40. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
time stamp
14
delegate
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
41. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
deploying a GlobalNames zone
will not
aging
42. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
asymmetric encryption
Aging
43. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
disabled
asymmetric encryption
DNS server
44. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
masters
parent zone to a child zone
45. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
A DS record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
CNAME resource records
46. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
asymmetric encryption
47. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
14
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
48. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
the cache life of a resource record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
A DS record
Minimum (Default) TTL
Standard zones
DNS server
50. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Scavenging
aging
NS record and an associated A record
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.