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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Notify
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
will not
2. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
accepted
digitally sign
3. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
use more than one name to point to
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Service location (SRV)
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
disabled
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
standard
5. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
notification
14
Expires After
6. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
CNAME resource records
aging
Secondary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
7. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Expires After
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trust anchor
digitally sign
8. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
disabled
GlobalNames zone
9. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
standard
aging
Reload
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
10. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
parent and child AD DS domains
11. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
masters
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
12. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
trust anchor
Aging
delegate
Reload
13. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload
Refresh Interval
Scavenging
14. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
will not
Scavenging
14
Reload
15. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
disabled
parent and child AD DS domains
the cache life of a resource record
16. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
partition
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
standard
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
17. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
public key
ForestDnsZones
18. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
will not
Scavenging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
decreases
19. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
A DS record
manually enlist
20. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
21. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
delegate
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
22. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Enterprise Admins
A DS record
23. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
NS record and an associated A record
Standard zones
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
24. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
disabled
time stamp
Enterprise Admins
enable zone transfers
25. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Expires After
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
26. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
decreases
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
27. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
decreases
28. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Remove stale
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
CNAME resource records
Secondary
29. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
DNS server
A DS record
Trust anchors
will not
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
parent and child AD DS domains
Netlogon
Aging
Refresh Interval
31. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
accepted
primary
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
32. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Aging
delegate
DNS server
Transfer From Master
33. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
Name Servers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
34. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
asymmetric encryption
Trust anchors
NRPT
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
35. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging
36. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Scavenging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
37. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Minimum (Default) TTL
standard
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
38. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Refresh Interval
manually enlist
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
39. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
use more than one name to point to
standard
40. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
time stamp
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
asymmetric encryption
41. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
Group Policy
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NRPT
42. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
43. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
DomainDnsZones
Notify
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
44. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Name Servers
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
DNS server
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
NS record and an associated A record
enable zone transfers
46. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
Group Policy
47. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
the cache life of a resource record
standard
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
48. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
A DS record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Aging
Netlogon
49. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Group Policy
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
50. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
partition