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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Standard zones
DNS zone
ForestDnsZones
standard
2. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
manually enlist
Scavenging
will not
3. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent zone to a child zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
5. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Enterprise Admins
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
public key
6. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Group Policy
DNS zone
7. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Secondary
CNAME resource records
time stamp
aging
8. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
Remove stale
NRPT
Secondary
9. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
standard
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Enterprise Admins
partition
10. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Secondary
digitally sign
11. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
%systemroot%System32Dns
delegate
NRPT
12. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
notification
Secondary
DomainDnsZones
Aging
13. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Netlogon
decreases
use more than one name to point to
Aging
14. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14
Standard zones
trust anchor
15. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Reload
Secondary
Remove stale
16. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Notify
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
17. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Notify
CNAME resource records
Aging
14
18. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Reload
Retry Interval
Expires After
19. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
20. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
enable zone transfers
Retry Interval
21. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
stub
time stamp
14
22. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
parent zone to a child zone
enable zone transfers
disabled
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
23. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
will not
server level and at the zone level
Netlogon
24. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Aging
enable zone transfers
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
25. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Refresh Interval
Minimum (Default) TTL
Secondary
masters
26. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Retry Interval
CNAME resource records
will not
27. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
28. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
enable zone transfers
server level and at the zone level
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
29. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
30. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
31. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
public key
manually enlist
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone
32. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
aging
will not
the cache life of a resource record
33. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Expires After
Name Servers
partition
accepted
34. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
public key
delegate
Remove stale
35. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
notification
Retry Interval
36. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Remove stale
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
stub
primary
37. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
Netlogon
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
38. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
standard
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS server
39. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
14
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
40. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Reload
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
41. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenging
delegate
Expires After
42. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Enterprise Admins
43. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
disabled
asymmetric encryption
Name Servers
notification
44. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Scavenging
delegate
stub
ForestDnsZones
45. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
server level and at the zone level
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
standard
disabled
46. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
47. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
Standard zones
48. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Name Servers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
49. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
notification
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NS record and an associated A record
50. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
NS record and an associated A record
Aging
DomainDnsZones