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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
asymmetric encryption
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
14
Refresh Interval
2. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
will not
NRPT
DomainDnsZones
accepted
3. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
stub
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
asymmetric encryption
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
4. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Scavenging
standard
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
5. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Retry Interval
CNAME resource records
enable zone transfers
trust anchor
6. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
asymmetric encryption
aging
decreases
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
7. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
14
server level and at the zone level
8. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Notify
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
9. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Aging
will not
10. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Notify
decreases
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
11. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
manually enlist
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
Notify
12. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
masters
Scavenging
Secondary
14
13. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DomainDnsZones
DNS server
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
14. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
ForestDnsZones
Transfer From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Notify
15. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DNS server
digitally sign
Minimum (Default) TTL
Notify
16. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Enterprise Admins
standard
17. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Remove stale
Reload
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Notify
18. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
19. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
use more than one name to point to
parent zone to a child zone
manually enlist
server level and at the zone level
20. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
primary
Reload
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
GlobalNames zone
21. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
NRPT
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
22. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Scavenging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Minimum (Default) TTL
23. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
24. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
NS record and an associated A record
ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
25. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Service location (SRV)
A DS record
asymmetric encryption
26. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
time stamp
enable zone transfers
delegate
accepted
27. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Scavenging
server level and at the zone level
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
28. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
decreases
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
trust anchor
29. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
decreases
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
primary
30. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
parent and child AD DS domains
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
31. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
manually enlist
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
32. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
delegate
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
public key
Notify
33. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
use more than one name to point to
Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
34. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
GlobalNames zone
disabled
the cache life of a resource record
35. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Retry Interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
36. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
manually enlist
CNAME resource records
NRPT
ForestDnsZones
37. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
%systemroot%System32Dns
NRPT
Name Servers
ForestDnsZones
38. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Enterprise Admins
39. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
use more than one name to point to
notification
%systemroot%System32Dns
Netlogon
40. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
parent and child AD DS domains
GlobalNames zone
stub
41. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Remove stale
disabled
notification
Standard zones
42. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
NS record and an associated A record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
43. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
%systemroot%System32Dns
Name Servers
44. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
delegate
Transfer From Master
primary
ForestDnsZones
45. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
will not
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
partition
46. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
parent and child AD DS domains
Secondary
47. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
notification
DomainDnsZones
Aging
48. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
49. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
time stamp
server level and at the zone level
masters
50. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
standard
%systemroot%System32Dns
Name Servers