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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Standard zones
aging
partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
2. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Retry Interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
3. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
parent zone to a child zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
decreases
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
4. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent and child AD DS domains
5. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
will not
Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
6. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
standard
7. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
ForestDnsZones
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
standard
8. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
Group Policy
9. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
aging
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
10. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
DNS zone
use more than one name to point to
NS record and an associated A record
Group Policy
11. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload
Scavenging
12. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
aging
enable zone transfers
Notify
masters
13. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
accepted
14
Refresh Interval
Notify
14. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
aging
enable zone transfers
15. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
DNS server
Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
16. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Reload
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer From Master
17. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
enable zone transfers
Group Policy
manually enlist
the cache life of a resource record
18. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Netlogon
delegate
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
19. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Trust anchors
delegate
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
20. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
Notify
deploying a GlobalNames zone
21. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
accepted
trust anchor
CNAME resource records
Scavenging
22. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
23. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Remove stale
Service location (SRV)
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Aging
24. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
standard
NS record and an associated A record
Group Policy
25. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Reload
DNS zone
enable zone transfers
NS record and an associated A record
26. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
time stamp
NRPT
Transfer From Master
manually enlist
27. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DNS server
28. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
ForestDnsZones
29. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
%systemroot%System32Dns
digitally sign
server level and at the zone level
30. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
CNAME resource records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
standard
31. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Reload
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
A DS record
Aging
32. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
Remove stale
deploying a GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Expires After
34. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Group Policy
Notify
%systemroot%System32Dns
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
35. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
primary
the cache life of a resource record
Secondary
CNAME resource records
36. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Scavenging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
public key
deploying a GlobalNames zone
37. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Scavenging
standard
Service location (SRV)
38. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
masters
Service location (SRV)
Standard zones
Netlogon
39. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
decreases
ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
accepted
40. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Trust anchors
time stamp
accepted
41. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
stub
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
use more than one name to point to
42. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
server level and at the zone level
decreases
Notify
43. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Secondary
Standard zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
44. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
primary
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
45. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
will not
Reload
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
46. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
masters
will not
server level and at the zone level
Aging
47. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Standard zones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
48. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Expires After
parent zone to a child zone
enable zone transfers
Enterprise Admins
49. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
use more than one name to point to
50. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Expires After
use more than one name to point to
asymmetric encryption
digitally sign