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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
aging
parent and child AD DS domains
time stamp
Scavenging
2. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
NRPT
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
GlobalNames zone
aging
3. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Secondary
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
will not
4. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
decreases
will not
server level and at the zone level
deploying a GlobalNames zone
5. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
primary
CNAME resource records
standard
Notify
6. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
Trust anchors
Enterprise Admins
7. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Secondary
Enterprise Admins
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
8. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
enable zone transfers
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Enterprise Admins
9. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Secondary
partition
Notify
CNAME resource records
10. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
11. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
public key
Minimum (Default) TTL
ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
12. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NS record and an associated A record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
13. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
14. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Netlogon
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
15. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
trust anchor
CNAME resource records
time stamp
parent zone to a child zone
16. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
DNS server
Trust anchors
Transfer From Master
time stamp
17. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenging
18. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Trust anchors
19. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent zone to a child zone
Name Servers
parent and child AD DS domains
20. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
21. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Retry Interval
Remove stale
22. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
delegate
manually enlist
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Aging
23. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
public key
Retry Interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
24. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
trust anchor
decreases
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
will not
25. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Enterprise Admins
Group Policy
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Service location (SRV)
26. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
%systemroot%System32Dns
parent and child AD DS domains
Name Servers
disabled
27. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Notify
trust anchor
accepted
28. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
29. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
will not
30. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
disabled
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
aging
31. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
A DS record
stub
32. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trust anchor
parent zone to a child zone
A DS record
33. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
masters
CNAME resource records
Trust anchors
aging
34. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
delegate
Netlogon
Notify
standard
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
DomainDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
36. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
stub
masters
public key
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
37. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
accepted
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
38. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
notification
Trust anchors
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
39. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
aging
14
asymmetric encryption
Expires After
40. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
public key
Service location (SRV)
Aging
NS record and an associated A record
41. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Enterprise Admins
Remove stale
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
42. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
A DS record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
43. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
aging
enable zone transfers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
44. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
public key
CNAME resource records
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
45. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
enable zone transfers
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
46. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
stub
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
47. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
delegate
partition
48. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Group Policy
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
notification
49. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
primary
deploying a GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
public key
50. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NRPT
Netlogon