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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
NS record and an associated A record
Aging
2. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
primary
Retry Interval
3. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Remove stale
4. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
standard
parent and child AD DS domains
digitally sign
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
NRPT
parent zone to a child zone
primary
6. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
stub
7. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
stub
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
8. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
9. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
server level and at the zone level
10. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Notify
Retry Interval
decreases
GlobalNames zone
11. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
notification
12. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
primary
Group Policy
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
13. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Standard zones
will not
NRPT
digitally sign
14. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
ForestDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
asymmetric encryption
Aging
15. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
NS record and an associated A record
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Standard zones
the cache life of a resource record
16. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
trust anchor
Refresh Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
17. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
Netlogon
Name Servers
18. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
NRPT
primary
time stamp
Remove stale
19. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
delegate
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
20. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
masters
delegate
21. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
use more than one name to point to
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
22. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
DNS zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
delegate
23. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
public key
disabled
time stamp
aging
24. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
partition
decreases
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
accepted
25. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
Remove stale
Standard zones
26. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Notify
use more than one name to point to
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
27. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
trust anchor
A DS record
DNS zone
will not
28. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
parent zone to a child zone
Standard zones
Name Servers
will not
29. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
decreases
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
stub
enable zone transfers
30. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Name Servers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
asymmetric encryption
31. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
%systemroot%System32Dns
enable zone transfers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
32. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS server
Notify
33. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Enterprise Admins
NRPT
standard
Name Servers
34. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Enterprise Admins
disabled
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
aging
35. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
ForestDnsZones
36. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
A DS record
Netlogon
Group Policy
standard
37. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
CNAME resource records
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
will not
delegate
38. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
14
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
public key
39. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
%systemroot%System32Dns
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
40. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Remove stale
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Name Servers
41. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
parent zone to a child zone
accepted
CNAME resource records
42. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
will not
Reload
NRPT
43. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Expires After
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
44. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
stub
standard
delegate
decreases
45. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
masters
Secondary
aging
46. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Enterprise Admins
Group Policy
47. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Notify
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
48. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Enterprise Admins
partition
delegate
49. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
parent and child AD DS domains
masters
Minimum (Default) TTL
DomainDnsZones
50. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
server level and at the zone level
Standard zones
trust anchor
To All DNS Servers In This Domain