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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
decreases
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
2. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
aging
will not
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
3. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
4. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Aging
5. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Refresh Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Name Servers
6. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
DNS zone
time stamp
Netlogon
7. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
manually enlist
Reload
Aging
delegate
8. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Group Policy
%systemroot%System32Dns
enable zone transfers
9. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
enable zone transfers
public key
Retry Interval
Transfer From Master
10. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
time stamp
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Remove stale
11. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
masters
NRPT
12. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
asymmetric encryption
standard
disabled
13. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Notify
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Expires After
Standard zones
14. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
NS record and an associated A record
ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Notify
15. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Netlogon
server level and at the zone level
parent zone to a child zone
digitally sign
16. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
trust anchor
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
17. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
will not
server level and at the zone level
decreases
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
18. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
stub
digitally sign
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
19. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Expires After
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
20. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Scavenging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
21. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Transfer From Master
Secondary
parent and child AD DS domains
partition
22. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenging
digitally sign
23. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
NS record and an associated A record
Trust anchors
enable zone transfers
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
24. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
25. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
GlobalNames zone
NS record and an associated A record
26. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
notification
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
27. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
NRPT
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
use more than one name to point to
28. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
use more than one name to point to
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
29. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
NRPT
stub
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
30. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
the cache life of a resource record
Standard zones
Expires After
will not
31. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
public key
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
aging
32. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
Name Servers
Notify
33. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Expires After
parent and child AD DS domains
34. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
partition
parent and child AD DS domains
enable zone transfers
35. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
stub
36. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
manually enlist
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
aging
37. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
public key
NS record and an associated A record
38. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Secondary
Reload
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenging
39. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Service location (SRV)
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
40. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
NRPT
standard
Netlogon
delegate
41. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
42. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
stub
accepted
43. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
decreases
%systemroot%System32Dns
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
44. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Netlogon
time stamp
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Name Servers
45. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
time stamp
Reload
Refresh Interval
DomainDnsZones
46. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
NRPT
Trust anchors
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
47. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DNS server
48. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
parent and child AD DS domains
AD Zone Replication Scope page
49. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Secondary
delegate
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
50. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
public key
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.