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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
parent zone to a child zone
the cache life of a resource record
Aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
2. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
asymmetric encryption
NS record and an associated A record
notification
3. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
Refresh Interval
14
digitally sign
4. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
partition
server level and at the zone level
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
5. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
Aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
6. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
notification
7. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
8. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
NS record and an associated A record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
aging
9. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Retry Interval
10. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Refresh Interval
%systemroot%System32Dns
manually enlist
NS record and an associated A record
11. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Group Policy
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Minimum (Default) TTL
12. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DomainDnsZones
masters
trust anchor
13. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
Enterprise Admins
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
standard
A DS record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
15. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
will not
16. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
primary
17. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
primary
Group Policy
Notify
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
18. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Name Servers
Scavenging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
19. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
decreases
manually enlist
DomainDnsZones
20. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
parent zone to a child zone
Refresh Interval
Trust anchors
delegate
21. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
A DS record
digitally sign
%systemroot%System32Dns
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
22. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
digitally sign
enable zone transfers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
23. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
accepted
disabled
Name Servers
digitally sign
24. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
Reload
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
25. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
enable zone transfers
primary
masters
standard
26. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
asymmetric encryption
aging
Expires After
27. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenging
stub
Remove stale
28. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
parent and child AD DS domains
aging
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
29. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
30. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
31. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
CNAME resource records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
32. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
33. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
accepted
deploying a GlobalNames zone
notification
A DS record
34. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NRPT
14
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
36. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
asymmetric encryption
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS server
accepted
37. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
manually enlist
Enterprise Admins
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
38. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
masters
manually enlist
Remove stale
39. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer From Master
Name Servers
40. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
standard
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
%systemroot%System32Dns
Retry Interval
aging
42. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
parent zone to a child zone
43. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Secondary
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
deploying a GlobalNames zone
44. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
DomainDnsZones
digitally sign
Transfer From Master
standard
45. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
disabled
Expires After
46. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
stub
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Aging
parent and child AD DS domains
47. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
A DS record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Group Policy
48. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
parent and child AD DS domains
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Minimum (Default) TTL
the cache life of a resource record
49. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
50. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
primary
public key
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain