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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
A DS record
server level and at the zone level
AD Zone Replication Scope page
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
2. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
notification
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent zone to a child zone
Standard zones
3. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
aging
DNS zone
Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
4. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
partition
5. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
A DS record
parent zone to a child zone
Reload
6. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
7. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Service location (SRV)
8. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
9. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
manually enlist
Reload
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
primary
10. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Transfer From Master
disabled
will not
GlobalNames zone
11. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
aging
Group Policy
Aging
will not
12. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
will not
partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
13. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
parent zone to a child zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
partition
Trust anchors
15. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
16. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
disabled
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
17. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
decreases
aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
18. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
partition
use more than one name to point to
Retry Interval
19. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Scavenging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
20. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Remove stale
ForestDnsZones
Secondary
21. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
NRPT
Trust anchors
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
22. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Notify
DomainDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
23. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Expires After
Minimum (Default) TTL
24. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Transfer From Master
Aging
Reload
trust anchor
25. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Remove stale
Expires After
DomainDnsZones
CNAME resource records
26. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Secondary
NS record and an associated A record
digitally sign
Trust anchors
27. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
disabled
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
28. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
CNAME resource records
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
29. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
trust anchor
Retry Interval
30. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Enterprise Admins
14
31. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
server level and at the zone level
manually enlist
32. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Name Servers
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Scavenging
will not
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
the cache life of a resource record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
34. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
A DS record
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer From Master
35. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
masters
36. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Notify
Name Servers
%systemroot%System32Dns
37. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
primary
masters
aging
use more than one name to point to
38. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Notify
Retry Interval
39. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Trust anchors
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
40. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
CNAME resource records
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
enable zone transfers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
41. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
parent zone to a child zone
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
42. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
43. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
14
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DNS server
44. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
45. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
asymmetric encryption
Notify
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
46. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Retry Interval
Netlogon
aging
Secondary
47. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
48. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
aging
use more than one name to point to
Transfer From Master
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
49. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
50. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
stub
Reload
time stamp