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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
CNAME resource records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
DNS zone
2. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
server level and at the zone level
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Refresh Interval
3. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Reload
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
GlobalNames zone
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
4. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
accepted
aging
the cache life of a resource record
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
standard
Expires After
GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
6. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Refresh Interval
stub
aging
Standard zones
7. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DomainDnsZones
8. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
CNAME resource records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
9. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
deploying a GlobalNames zone
masters
Name Servers
10. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
primary
the cache life of a resource record
public key
11. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
enable zone transfers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
12. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
digitally sign
the cache life of a resource record
13. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
Scavenging
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS server
primary
14. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent zone to a child zone
15. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
16. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
time stamp
aging
manually enlist
14
17. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
time stamp
asymmetric encryption
digitally sign
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
18. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
masters
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
public key
19. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
Notify
20. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
ForestDnsZones
21. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Notify
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
22. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
NRPT
23. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
%systemroot%System32Dns
masters
decreases
Scavenging
24. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
trust anchor
25. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
parent zone to a child zone
Group Policy
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
26. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Group Policy
disabled
Expires After
NRPT
27. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Transfer From Master
primary
delegate
NRPT
28. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
the cache life of a resource record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
29. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
manually enlist
will not
AD Zone Replication Scope page
30. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
DNS zone
notification
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Trust anchors
31. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
standard
GlobalNames zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
32. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
NRPT
A DS record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
DNS server
Scavenging
Minimum (Default) TTL
Retry Interval
34. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
DomainDnsZones
notification
Trust anchors
35. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
primary
Secondary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
36. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
decreases
%systemroot%System32Dns
14
Trust anchors
37. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
NRPT
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
38. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
masters
stub
Enterprise Admins
primary
39. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
the cache life of a resource record
Group Policy
accepted
deploying a GlobalNames zone
40. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
primary
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
time stamp
41. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
digitally sign
enable zone transfers
Reload
AD Zone Replication Scope page
42. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
CNAME resource records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
parent and child AD DS domains
43. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
ForestDnsZones
Notify
Aging
disabled
44. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
%systemroot%System32Dns
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Remove stale
45. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
stub
partition
NRPT
46. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
NS record and an associated A record
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS server
Retry Interval
47. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Name Servers
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
public key
%systemroot%System32Dns
48. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
NRPT
Enterprise Admins
public key
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
49. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Minimum (Default) TTL
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Notify
50. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Name Servers
delegate
A DS record