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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DomainDnsZones
Netlogon
2. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Notify
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
primary
3. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
use more than one name to point to
disabled
accepted
4. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
the cache life of a resource record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
time stamp
5. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
DNS server
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
NRPT
asymmetric encryption
6. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Secondary
DomainDnsZones
stub
Service location (SRV)
7. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
primary
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
stub
Transfer From Master
8. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
disabled
9. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
enable zone transfers
accepted
trust anchor
10. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
GlobalNames zone
Enterprise Admins
delegate
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
11. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
will not
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Enterprise Admins
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
12. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
DNS zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
13. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
aging
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
manually enlist
14. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Refresh Interval
15. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Remove stale
will not
Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
16. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Retry Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
17. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Refresh Interval
Transfer From Master
enable zone transfers
Secondary
18. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Aging
digitally sign
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
19. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
20. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
will not
parent and child AD DS domains
standard
%systemroot%System32Dns
21. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
public key
manually enlist
22. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
ForestDnsZones
Name Servers
GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
23. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
24. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
NS record and an associated A record
14
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
25. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Minimum (Default) TTL
Notify
Secondary
26. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
stub
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
the cache life of a resource record
27. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
NRPT
partition
NS record and an associated A record
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
28. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Enterprise Admins
use more than one name to point to
GlobalNames zone
notification
29. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
DNS server
Remove stale
use more than one name to point to
masters
30. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
31. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
public key
A DS record
DNS zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
32. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
server level and at the zone level
Trust anchors
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
33. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
disabled
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
server level and at the zone level
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
time stamp
will not
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
35. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
Service location (SRV)
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
36. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
37. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
38. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
GlobalNames zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Name Servers
39. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
40. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Remove stale
aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
public key
41. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
time stamp
42. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Trust anchors
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
43. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
partition
masters
Remove stale
AD Zone Replication Scope page
44. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
GlobalNames zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
notification
45. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
NS record and an associated A record
partition
digitally sign
GlobalNames zone
46. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Service location (SRV)
Aging
time stamp
47. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
%systemroot%System32Dns
48. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
public key
partition
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Group Policy
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
decreases
Retry Interval
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Notify
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Aging
Expires After