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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Trust anchors
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
use more than one name to point to
2. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
disabled
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
3. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Aging
Notify
Group Policy
4. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
ForestDnsZones
notification
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
5. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Retry Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
use more than one name to point to
6. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
DNS zone
CNAME resource records
use more than one name to point to
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Expires After
enable zone transfers
Refresh Interval
8. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Minimum (Default) TTL
14
trust anchor
Transfer From Master
9. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
the cache life of a resource record
delegate
A DS record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
10. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
accepted
11. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Standard zones
12. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
masters
Reload
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
trust anchor
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
14. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
15. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
ForestDnsZones
enable zone transfers
Secondary
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
16. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
accepted
Enterprise Admins
17. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
standard
ForestDnsZones
18. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Name Servers
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
partition
accepted
19. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Minimum (Default) TTL
20. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
NRPT
the cache life of a resource record
DNS zone
21. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
disabled
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
delegate
22. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
delegate
deploying a GlobalNames zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenging
23. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
aging
masters
manually enlist
24. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Retry Interval
GlobalNames zone
public key
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
25. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
manually enlist
GlobalNames zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
A DS record
26. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
digitally sign
Netlogon
will not
Transfer From Master
27. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
Name Servers
parent and child AD DS domains
28. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
29. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
delegate
Transfer From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
30. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Netlogon
primary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
31. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
disabled
DomainDnsZones
Netlogon
Standard zones
32. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
standard
Group Policy
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
33. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Reload
Transfer From Master
parent and child AD DS domains
34. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
digitally sign
server level and at the zone level
asymmetric encryption
35. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
accepted
DNS server
aging
NS record and an associated A record
36. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Name Servers
GlobalNames zone
DomainDnsZones
37. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
parent and child AD DS domains
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
ForestDnsZones
38. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
ForestDnsZones
39. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
delegate
Service location (SRV)
40. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
the cache life of a resource record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
41. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
Secondary
Remove stale
42. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
14
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
43. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
decreases
44. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
45. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
delegate
A DS record
Service location (SRV)
46. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Group Policy
digitally sign
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
notification
47. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
DNS server
standard
48. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
49. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
delegate
standard
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
50. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
the cache life of a resource record