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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
manually enlist
Remove stale
2. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
decreases
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
DNS server
Notify
3. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
ForestDnsZones
NRPT
4. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
notification
enable zone transfers
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Retry Interval
5. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
standard
Standard zones
disabled
primary
6. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Notify
trust anchor
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
7. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
standard
Secondary
Remove stale
8. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
time stamp
public key
Standard zones
disabled
9. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
aging
partition
Reload
DomainDnsZones
10. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
14
Retry Interval
Group Policy
DomainDnsZones
11. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
12. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
13. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Service location (SRV)
partition
Transfer From Master
14. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Minimum (Default) TTL
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
15. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
accepted
Retry Interval
standard
will not
16. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
standard
DNS server
Name Servers
17. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
manually enlist
Transfer From Master
18. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
server level and at the zone level
ForestDnsZones
DNS zone
19. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Service location (SRV)
Refresh Interval
will not
Remove stale
20. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
public key
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
%systemroot%System32Dns
Secondary
21. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
%systemroot%System32Dns
manually enlist
use more than one name to point to
22. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
manually enlist
23. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
digitally sign
Name Servers
Secondary
24. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
use more than one name to point to
Retry Interval
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
25. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
NRPT
CNAME resource records
parent and child AD DS domains
26. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Scavenging
disabled
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Notify
27. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
Enterprise Admins
manually enlist
28. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
stub
DNS server
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
accepted
29. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
DNS zone
Standard zones
parent zone to a child zone
Enterprise Admins
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Refresh Interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
31. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
masters
32. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
asymmetric encryption
33. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Refresh Interval
A DS record
masters
34. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
disabled
aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
35. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
stub
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
notification
36. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
delegate
NS record and an associated A record
Expires After
37. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenging
public key
asymmetric encryption
38. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
decreases
Scavenging
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
39. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Reload
40. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
use more than one name to point to
CNAME resource records
server level and at the zone level
primary
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
notification
A DS record
aging
42. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
primary
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page
43. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Expires After
enable zone transfers
44. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
45. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DomainDnsZones
decreases
A DS record
46. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
DNS server
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
A DS record
will not
47. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
public key
disabled
Enterprise Admins
delegate
48. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
use more than one name to point to
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
A DS record
49. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
50. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
delegate
will not
disabled