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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
2. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Standard zones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
primary
3. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
time stamp
the cache life of a resource record
4. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Expires After
public key
will not
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
DNS server
Expires After
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
notification
6. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
partition
14
7. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
public key
use more than one name to point to
standard
8. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
%systemroot%System32Dns
9. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer From Master
Service location (SRV)
Trust anchors
10. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
11. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Group Policy
delegate
disabled
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
12. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
disabled
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
trust anchor
manually enlist
13. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
will not
parent zone to a child zone
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Secondary
14. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
delegate
GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
manually enlist
15. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
partition
Retry Interval
CNAME resource records
16. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
stub
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
17. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
parent zone to a child zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Aging
18. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
19. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
NRPT
Service location (SRV)
20. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
parent zone to a child zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
stub
ForestDnsZones
21. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
14
disabled
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
22. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Minimum (Default) TTL
disabled
the cache life of a resource record
23. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Group Policy
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
A DS record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
24. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Name Servers
decreases
25. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
time stamp
Reload
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
26. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
enable zone transfers
Group Policy
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
A DS record
27. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
A DS record
28. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
CNAME resource records
primary
29. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
public key
30. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Transfer From Master
Service location (SRV)
GlobalNames zone
Notify
31. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
trust anchor
primary
stub
32. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
server level and at the zone level
standard
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
asymmetric encryption
33. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
use more than one name to point to
DNS zone
server level and at the zone level
digitally sign
34. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Group Policy
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
35. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
14
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
36. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Transfer From Master
decreases
37. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Standard zones
GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
38. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
DNS server
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
CNAME resource records
disabled
39. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
aging
trust anchor
Trust anchors
DNS server
40. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
DNS server
DNS zone
parent and child AD DS domains
41. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Netlogon
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
Reload
42. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
disabled
CNAME resource records
aging
43. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
Secondary
Enterprise Admins
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
44. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Minimum (Default) TTL
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Netlogon
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
45. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
DNS zone
aging
server level and at the zone level
use more than one name to point to
46. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Secondary
47. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
48. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
standard
the cache life of a resource record
parent zone to a child zone
time stamp
49. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
primary
14
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Minimum (Default) TTL
50. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Remove stale
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Standard zones
Transfer From Master