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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
enable zone transfers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
2. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
A DS record
ForestDnsZones
Reload
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
3. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
NS record and an associated A record
GlobalNames zone
Remove stale
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
4. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
%systemroot%System32Dns
asymmetric encryption
Service location (SRV)
5. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
use more than one name to point to
6. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
GlobalNames zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
7. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
8. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer From Master
9. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
asymmetric encryption
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
10. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
11. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
manually enlist
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
the cache life of a resource record
asymmetric encryption
12. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
server level and at the zone level
Expires After
13. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Group Policy
Service location (SRV)
the cache life of a resource record
accepted
14. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
15. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
DomainDnsZones
time stamp
Standard zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
16. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
standard
use more than one name to point to
17. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
Trust anchors
18. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
primary
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
19. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trust anchor
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
20. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
digitally sign
asymmetric encryption
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
delegate
21. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
manually enlist
Notify
Minimum (Default) TTL
22. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Trust anchors
public key
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
23. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
24. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
enable zone transfers
parent and child AD DS domains
DomainDnsZones
Trust anchors
25. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
delegate
parent and child AD DS domains
stub
accepted
26. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
Aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
stub
27. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
A DS record
Remove stale
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
28. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
14
Name Servers
Trust anchors
29. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
Notify
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
30. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
enable zone transfers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
31. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
masters
32. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
DNS zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Group Policy
Enterprise Admins
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DomainDnsZones
Secondary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
34. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
public key
35. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
public key
36. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
delegate
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Standard zones
37. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
38. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Trust anchors
Group Policy
server level and at the zone level
Reload
39. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
asymmetric encryption
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
notification
partition
40. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
NS record and an associated A record
aging
41. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Remove stale
42. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
trust anchor
digitally sign
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
43. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DomainDnsZones
partition
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
notification
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
GlobalNames zone
46. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
delegate
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
aging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
47. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
notification
use more than one name to point to
48. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
14
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer From Master
49. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Name Servers
Trust anchors
NRPT
Service location (SRV)
50. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
NRPT
Aging
ForestDnsZones
DNS zone