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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
Transfer From Master
2. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Service location (SRV)
3. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
CNAME resource records
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Trust anchors
public key
4. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
ForestDnsZones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
stub
5. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
GlobalNames zone
Name Servers
ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
6. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
aging
parent zone to a child zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
7. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
disabled
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
8. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
ForestDnsZones
trust anchor
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
9. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
Retry Interval
A DS record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
10. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
masters
Remove stale
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
11. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
digitally sign
standard
deploying a GlobalNames zone
server level and at the zone level
12. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Refresh Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Expires After
NS record and an associated A record
13. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
asymmetric encryption
DNS zone
Refresh Interval
use more than one name to point to
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Trust anchors
Refresh Interval
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
15. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
public key
16. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
17. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
primary
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
18. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
masters
Scavenging
A DS record
%systemroot%System32Dns
19. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
parent and child AD DS domains
masters
Aging
20. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
disabled
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
21. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
DomainDnsZones
22. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
parent and child AD DS domains
ForestDnsZones
digitally sign
23. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
standard
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Expires After
DNS zone
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Standard zones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
asymmetric encryption
25. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
ForestDnsZones
Transfer From Master
26. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trust anchor
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
public key
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
27. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
masters
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
standard
28. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Aging
delegate
DNS zone
parent zone to a child zone
29. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
asymmetric encryption
30. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
notification
partition
Standard zones
31. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Expires After
Transfer From Master
notification
disabled
32. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
use more than one name to point to
Retry Interval
standard
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
33. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
DNS server
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
34. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
notification
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
35. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
trust anchor
decreases
CNAME resource records
will not
36. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
ForestDnsZones
Expires After
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Group Policy
37. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
accepted
38. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Refresh Interval
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
parent zone to a child zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
39. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
use more than one name to point to
40. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
14
Scavenging
server level and at the zone level
41. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Enterprise Admins
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
42. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
Trust anchors
primary
43. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
14
Trust anchors
asymmetric encryption
44. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
deploying a GlobalNames zone
45. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Enterprise Admins
manually enlist
14
delegate
46. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
DomainDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
47. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Expires After
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
48. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
parent and child AD DS domains
Aging
Expires After
DNS server
49. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
stub
Transfer From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Secondary
50. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer From Master
DNS server
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page