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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
CNAME resource records
2. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Remove stale
Retry Interval
Expires After
manually enlist
3. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
NRPT
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
manually enlist
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
4. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Transfer From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Name Servers
Retry Interval
5. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
CNAME resource records
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
6. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
server level and at the zone level
deploying a GlobalNames zone
delegate
A DS record
7. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Netlogon
NRPT
time stamp
standard
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
14
masters
DomainDnsZones
delegate
9. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
AD Zone Replication Scope page
10. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS server
time stamp
11. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
server level and at the zone level
enable zone transfers
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NS record and an associated A record
12. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
aging
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
will not
13. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Remove stale
DomainDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
14. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
primary
DomainDnsZones
15. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
stub
partition
Trust anchors
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
16. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
17. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Notify
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Secondary
parent zone to a child zone
18. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Enterprise Admins
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
digitally sign
19. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
partition
Enterprise Admins
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
20. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DomainDnsZones
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
21. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
primary
Netlogon
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
22. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Remove stale
ForestDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
23. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Netlogon
24. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
parent zone to a child zone
CNAME resource records
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
25. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
%systemroot%System32Dns
enable zone transfers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
26. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Name Servers
manually enlist
Expires After
27. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
the cache life of a resource record
28. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
decreases
DomainDnsZones
Enterprise Admins
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
29. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Refresh Interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
digitally sign
30. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
Transfer From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
31. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
parent zone to a child zone
Minimum (Default) TTL
32. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
CNAME resource records
Notify
manually enlist
33. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
Transfer From Master
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Retry Interval
A DS record
DNS zone
35. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
delegate
manually enlist
parent zone to a child zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
36. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
will not
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Name Servers
37. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Retry Interval
parent zone to a child zone
NS record and an associated A record
parent and child AD DS domains
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
masters
time stamp
Minimum (Default) TTL
accepted
39. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Name Servers
NRPT
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
40. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
41. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
primary
enable zone transfers
Secondary
disabled
42. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
time stamp
NRPT
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
43. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
AD Zone Replication Scope page
use more than one name to point to
Group Policy
44. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
time stamp
DomainDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
CNAME resource records
45. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
DomainDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
46. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
GlobalNames zone
notification
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
47. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
enable zone transfers
primary
Enterprise Admins
aging
48. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
DomainDnsZones
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
server level and at the zone level
Standard zones
49. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Remove stale
trust anchor
DNS server
accepted
50. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
manually enlist
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
notification