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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
2. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Remove stale
the cache life of a resource record
Enterprise Admins
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
3. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
NRPT
Refresh Interval
Name Servers
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
4. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Name Servers
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Netlogon
5. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
deploying a GlobalNames zone
CNAME resource records
ForestDnsZones
6. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
accepted
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
%systemroot%System32Dns
Expires After
Standard zones
public key
8. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Reload
will not
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
time stamp
9. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
Notify
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
10. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trust anchor
11. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
12. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
%systemroot%System32Dns
CNAME resource records
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
use more than one name to point to
13. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
ForestDnsZones
14. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
enable zone transfers
parent zone to a child zone
primary
DomainDnsZones
15. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
ForestDnsZones
16. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
A DS record
enable zone transfers
decreases
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
17. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
A DS record
CNAME resource records
18. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
parent zone to a child zone
digitally sign
Reload
14
19. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
CNAME resource records
20. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
21. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
public key
DomainDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
22. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
DNS zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
23. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
trust anchor
24. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
enable zone transfers
notification
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DNS server
25. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
CNAME resource records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
use more than one name to point to
26. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
manually enlist
partition
aging
27. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
manually enlist
28. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
A DS record
29. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Name Servers
Trust anchors
30. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Transfer From Master
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
CNAME resource records
31. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
stub
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Aging
NS record and an associated A record
32. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Notify
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
GlobalNames zone
33. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
NS record and an associated A record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
DNS zone
manually enlist
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
parent and child AD DS domains
partition
decreases
Minimum (Default) TTL
35. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Notify
masters
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
36. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
partition
GlobalNames zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
37. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
digitally sign
CNAME resource records
partition
38. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Standard zones
Netlogon
public key
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
39. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
NS record and an associated A record
aging
ForestDnsZones
time stamp
40. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
use more than one name to point to
Group Policy
parent and child AD DS domains
enable zone transfers
41. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Secondary
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
42. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
partition
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Netlogon
use more than one name to point to
43. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
DNS server
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
Transfer From Master
44. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Remove stale
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
45. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
aging
masters
Expires After
46. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
ForestDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
masters
47. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
the cache life of a resource record
DomainDnsZones
DNS zone
Enterprise Admins
48. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
Trust anchors
digitally sign
Transfer From Master
49. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
accepted
disabled
delegate
Expires After
50. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
time stamp
public key
AD Zone Replication Scope page