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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
14
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Enterprise Admins
2. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
3. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
DNS zone
time stamp
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
5. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
the cache life of a resource record
6. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
%systemroot%System32Dns
time stamp
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
7. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
disabled
will not
DomainDnsZones
8. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
9. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
delegate
Trust anchors
Notify
10. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS server
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
11. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
notification
deploying a GlobalNames zone
time stamp
A DS record
12. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Service location (SRV)
DomainDnsZones
Group Policy
13. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Trust anchors
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
14. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
delegate
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
15. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
manually enlist
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
the cache life of a resource record
16. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Scavenging
Secondary
aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
17. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
DNS server
public key
Netlogon
CNAME resource records
18. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Secondary
will not
Reload
19. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
enable zone transfers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
20. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
Reload
time stamp
21. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Notify
accepted
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
22. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
will not
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
23. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Standard zones
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
primary
24. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
stub
Retry Interval
time stamp
25. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
notification
aging
enable zone transfers
Remove stale
26. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
enable zone transfers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Retry Interval
NRPT
27. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
28. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
parent zone to a child zone
masters
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
29. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
trust anchor
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Enterprise Admins
manually enlist
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Secondary
disabled
Minimum (Default) TTL
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
31. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
disabled
AD Zone Replication Scope page
notification
32. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Aging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Group Policy
digitally sign
33. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
trust anchor
use more than one name to point to
manually enlist
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
34. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
aging
GlobalNames zone
primary
DNS zone
35. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
DNS server
standard
use more than one name to point to
36. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
DNS server
enable zone transfers
37. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
primary
Enterprise Admins
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
38. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Remove stale
GlobalNames zone
manually enlist
NRPT
39. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
GlobalNames zone
Aging
disabled
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
40. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
ForestDnsZones
enable zone transfers
public key
Service location (SRV)
41. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
CNAME resource records
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
42. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
14
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
use more than one name to point to
43. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
stub
GlobalNames zone
ForestDnsZones
44. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
public key
primary
delegate
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
digitally sign
the cache life of a resource record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Retry Interval
46. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
notification
DNS server
the cache life of a resource record
Remove stale
47. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
stub
14
%systemroot%System32Dns
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
48. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Trust anchors
Refresh Interval
Secondary
parent zone to a child zone
49. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
50. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Retry Interval
Expires After
digitally sign
the cache life of a resource record