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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
2. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Refresh Interval
GlobalNames zone
notification
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
3. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Standard zones
masters
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
parent zone to a child zone
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Retry Interval
5. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Reload
NS record and an associated A record
enable zone transfers
primary
6. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
primary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
7. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
CNAME resource records
Name Servers
8. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Remove stale
decreases
Group Policy
9. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Reload
partition
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
10. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
GlobalNames zone
masters
notification
Transfer From Master
11. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
disabled
delegate
Aging
manually enlist
12. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
asymmetric encryption
partition
Transfer From Master
disabled
13. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
partition
aging
Name Servers
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Expires After
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
15. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
will not
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
16. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Notify
NS record and an associated A record
17. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
ForestDnsZones
trust anchor
masters
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
18. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
%systemroot%System32Dns
Reload
19. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
CNAME resource records
DNS zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
20. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
21. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
public key
server level and at the zone level
22. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Retry Interval
standard
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
23. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
primary
standard
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
24. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Trust anchors
disabled
Secondary
25. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Name Servers
Enterprise Admins
A DS record
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
DomainDnsZones
manually enlist
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
27. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NRPT
28. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
CNAME resource records
29. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
DomainDnsZones
Refresh Interval
ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
30. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
31. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
32. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
primary
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Netlogon
33. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
the cache life of a resource record
will not
14
delegate
34. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Retry Interval
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
35. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Enterprise Admins
will not
CNAME resource records
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
36. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
CNAME resource records
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
37. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
public key
Minimum (Default) TTL
parent zone to a child zone
38. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
public key
deploying a GlobalNames zone
39. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Name Servers
partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
40. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
manually enlist
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
41. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NS record and an associated A record
the cache life of a resource record
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
42. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
primary
digitally sign
will not
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
43. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
disabled
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
44. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Name Servers
45. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
DNS server
Netlogon
46. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
public key
Standard zones
DomainDnsZones
47. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
trust anchor
manually enlist
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
48. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
decreases
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
CNAME resource records
49. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Trust anchors
asymmetric encryption
50. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
trust anchor
DNS zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries