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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Aging
Refresh Interval
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
2. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Service location (SRV)
time stamp
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
3. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
14
NS record and an associated A record
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
4. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
server level and at the zone level
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
stub
trust anchor
5. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
CNAME resource records
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
aging
AD Zone Replication Scope page
parent and child AD DS domains
Expires After
7. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
stub
delegate
8. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
delegate
Standard zones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
stub
9. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
primary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent zone to a child zone
10. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
masters
Secondary
parent and child AD DS domains
time stamp
11. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
server level and at the zone level
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
12. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
%systemroot%System32Dns
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Aging
DNS server
13. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
the cache life of a resource record
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Retry Interval
Minimum (Default) TTL
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
15. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Aging
Netlogon
notification
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
16. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
Standard zones
parent and child AD DS domains
17. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NRPT
Scavenging
Refresh Interval
18. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
public key
19. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
accepted
disabled
primary
manually enlist
20. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenging
ForestDnsZones
21. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
server level and at the zone level
aging
Transfer From Master
22. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
trust anchor
delegate
manually enlist
parent and child AD DS domains
23. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
server level and at the zone level
delegate
14
24. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Name Servers
Service location (SRV)
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Refresh Interval
25. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
will not
masters
use more than one name to point to
ForestDnsZones
26. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
accepted
Remove stale
Reload
disabled
27. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
public key
notification
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
stub
28. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
masters
DNS server
AD Zone Replication Scope page
29. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
enable zone transfers
Expires After
digitally sign
notification
30. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
asymmetric encryption
standard
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
masters
31. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
DomainDnsZones
Group Policy
Secondary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
32. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Expires After
GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
33. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent zone to a child zone
34. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Netlogon
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
35. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Secondary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
disabled
36. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
time stamp
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
37. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
time stamp
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
38. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
will not
enable zone transfers
Scavenging
39. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
manually enlist
standard
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
decreases
40. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Notify
ForestDnsZones
Secondary
CNAME resource records
41. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
42. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
DNS server
enable zone transfers
43. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
DomainDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
44. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Aging
use more than one name to point to
Transfer From Master
45. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
asymmetric encryption
accepted
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
46. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Remove stale
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
notification
47. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Enterprise Admins
standard
Service location (SRV)
Expires After
48. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
primary
will not
A DS record
delegate
49. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
notification
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
DNS server
50. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
disabled