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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Aging
Secondary
14
Group Policy
2. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
Netlogon
DNS zone
Standard zones
3. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Retry Interval
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
4. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
trust anchor
Transfer From Master
DomainDnsZones
5. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
A DS record
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Refresh Interval
Notify
Scavenging
7. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
8. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Expires After
stub
9. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
digitally sign
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Retry Interval
10. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Notify
delegate
Group Policy
11. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
12. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
digitally sign
Transfer From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
13. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Expires After
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
%systemroot%System32Dns
A DS record
14. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
GlobalNames zone
Scavenging
Remove stale
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
15. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
time stamp
the cache life of a resource record
16. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Scavenging
Remove stale
Refresh Interval
17. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Standard zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Enterprise Admins
18. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Service location (SRV)
will not
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
19. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
notification
public key
the cache life of a resource record
Secondary
20. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
14
NRPT
Trust anchors
Group Policy
21. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
accepted
%systemroot%System32Dns
22. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
NS record and an associated A record
NRPT
GlobalNames zone
23. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
use more than one name to point to
standard
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
24. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Notify
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
25. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
DNS server
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
CNAME resource records
Notify
26. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
standard
DNS server
Netlogon
27. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
parent and child AD DS domains
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Refresh Interval
28. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Secondary
parent and child AD DS domains
Refresh Interval
notification
29. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Standard zones
delegate
30. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
digitally sign
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
31. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
trust anchor
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
32. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Name Servers
CNAME resource records
Enterprise Admins
33. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Trust anchors
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
digitally sign
34. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
GlobalNames zone
Service location (SRV)
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
35. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
CNAME resource records
Scavenging
digitally sign
36. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Retry Interval
asymmetric encryption
aging
37. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
GlobalNames zone
stub
asymmetric encryption
Aging
38. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Reload
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Aging
Trust anchors
39. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
server level and at the zone level
DNS server
public key
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
40. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
manually enlist
CNAME resource records
41. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
Expires After
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
42. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Name Servers
aging
43. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
stub
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
digitally sign
44. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
disabled
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Group Policy
45. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
46. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
A DS record
enable zone transfers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
deploying a GlobalNames zone
47. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
manually enlist
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
14
primary
48. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
aging
Refresh Interval
asymmetric encryption
time stamp
49. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Retry Interval
Standard zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
50. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Refresh Interval
DomainDnsZones
parent zone to a child zone
accepted