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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Name Servers
Retry Interval
public key
Refresh Interval
2. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
public key
the cache life of a resource record
will not
3. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
Scavenging
Minimum (Default) TTL
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
partition
disabled
Retry Interval
Expires After
5. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
Trust anchors
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
6. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Group Policy
Standard zones
NRPT
14
7. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
CNAME resource records
Standard zones
Reload
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
enable zone transfers
Group Policy
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
9. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Scavenging
Transfer From Master
AD Zone Replication Scope page
notification
10. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
manually enlist
time stamp
Scavenging
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
11. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Transfer From Master
enable zone transfers
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
12. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Secondary
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
13. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
digitally sign
Minimum (Default) TTL
ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
14. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
delegate
standard
15. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
DomainDnsZones
delegate
AD Zone Replication Scope page
masters
16. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Name Servers
Notify
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Expires After
17. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
disabled
Reload
Scavenging
18. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
NS record and an associated A record
Service location (SRV)
use more than one name to point to
will not
19. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
masters
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
20. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer From Master
Name Servers
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
enable zone transfers
21. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
GlobalNames zone
Name Servers
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
22. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
23. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Reload
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
server level and at the zone level
Retry Interval
24. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Trust anchors
decreases
Minimum (Default) TTL
Transfer From Master
25. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
DomainDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
26. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Retry Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
digitally sign
enable zone transfers
27. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
stub
the cache life of a resource record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
28. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
disabled
NS record and an associated A record
A DS record
29. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
AD Zone Replication Scope page
A DS record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
30. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
DNS zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
31. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
decreases
A DS record
CNAME resource records
Aging
32. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
asymmetric encryption
notification
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
33. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
A DS record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
34. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Aging
parent zone to a child zone
Trust anchors
35. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Remove stale
Name Servers
parent zone to a child zone
DNS zone
36. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Service location (SRV)
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
37. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
primary
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
stub
CNAME resource records
38. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Refresh Interval
server level and at the zone level
39. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
DNS zone
Enterprise Admins
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trust anchor
40. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
partition
Standard zones
41. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
accepted
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
42. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
delegate
A DS record
14
43. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DNS zone
DomainDnsZones
Reload
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
45. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Name Servers
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
server level and at the zone level
46. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
ForestDnsZones
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DNS zone
47. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
the cache life of a resource record
Service location (SRV)
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
48. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Transfer From Master
disabled
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
49. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
50. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
notification
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Minimum (Default) TTL
digitally sign