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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Transfer From Master
decreases
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
2. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Expires After
manually enlist
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
3. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Minimum (Default) TTL
DNS server
4. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
Expires After
A DS record
primary
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
5. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Retry Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
delegate
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
6. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Notify
Name Servers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
NS record and an associated A record
7. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
DomainDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
stub
8. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
manually enlist
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
aging
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
the cache life of a resource record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Minimum (Default) TTL
use more than one name to point to
10. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
partition
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
11. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
disabled
12. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
will not
accepted
GlobalNames zone
the cache life of a resource record
13. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Name Servers
DNS server
public key
14. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
NRPT
the cache life of a resource record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
DomainDnsZones
15. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
aging
parent zone to a child zone
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Minimum (Default) TTL
16. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
DNS zone
parent and child AD DS domains
use more than one name to point to
17. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenging
18. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
19. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
Transfer From Master
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
20. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Reload
CNAME resource records
Group Policy
21. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
disabled
NRPT
masters
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
22. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Notify
standard
CNAME resource records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
23. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
14
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
parent and child AD DS domains
24. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Transfer From Master
Reload
time stamp
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
25. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Name Servers
Enterprise Admins
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Trust anchors
26. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Service location (SRV)
stub
Trust anchors
27. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Retry Interval
use more than one name to point to
%systemroot%System32Dns
Service location (SRV)
28. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
Service location (SRV)
A DS record
Netlogon
DNS zone
29. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
time stamp
ForestDnsZones
Name Servers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
Netlogon
Scavenging
parent and child AD DS domains
31. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
disabled
Remove stale
digitally sign
32. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
33. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
enable zone transfers
decreases
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload
34. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Standard zones
Name Servers
aging
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
35. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
enable zone transfers
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
manually enlist
Aging
36. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
Refresh Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
Scavenging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
37. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
digitally sign
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
38. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Minimum (Default) TTL
stub
Enterprise Admins
Transfer From Master
39. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
public key
A DS record
Reload
Group Policy
40. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
asymmetric encryption
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Expires After
DNS zone
42. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Secondary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
43. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
Notify
parent and child AD DS domains
masters
44. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
A DS record
digitally sign
partition
Aging
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
parent and child AD DS domains
Refresh Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
46. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer From Master
47. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
server level and at the zone level
public key
Notify
accepted
48. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
public key
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
49. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
asymmetric encryption
Group Policy
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
50. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
GlobalNames zone
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent zone to a child zone