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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Refresh Interval
NS record and an associated A record
server level and at the zone level
Secondary
2. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
DomainDnsZones
3. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
CNAME resource records
server level and at the zone level
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
4. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
5. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Retry Interval
asymmetric encryption
DNS zone
Trust anchors
6. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
14
primary
7. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Retry Interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
delegate
8. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
disabled
aging
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
Netlogon
10. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
will not
DNS server
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
11. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Trust anchors
deploying a GlobalNames zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
12. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
digitally sign
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
13. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
disabled
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
enable zone transfers
14. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Expires After
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Reload
15. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
A DS record
aging
Remove stale
GlobalNames zone
16. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
A DS record
Retry Interval
notification
CNAME resource records
17. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
enable zone transfers
masters
trust anchor
DomainDnsZones
18. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
GlobalNames zone
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
19. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Notify
digitally sign
NS record and an associated A record
notification
20. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
notification
Enterprise Admins
will not
21. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Trust anchors
aging
delegate
22. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
digitally sign
Standard zones
23. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
will not
Reload
14
Enterprise Admins
24. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
CNAME resource records
will not
25. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
delegate
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
accepted
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
26. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
A DS record
27. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
enable zone transfers
Retry Interval
28. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Name Servers
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
29. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
public key
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
aging
30. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Remove stale
standard
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
31. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Enterprise Admins
parent and child AD DS domains
Standard zones
public key
32. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
disabled
enable zone transfers
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
public key
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
34. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
parent and child AD DS domains
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
digitally sign
Aging
35. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
A DS record
36. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
aging
37. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
enable zone transfers
Secondary
38. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
will not
Standard zones
manually enlist
39. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
server level and at the zone level
aging
Service location (SRV)
disabled
40. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
41. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS zone
stub
partition
42. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
notification
43. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Name Servers
Refresh Interval
DNS zone
44. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Aging
Notify
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
45. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
NS record and an associated A record
Standard zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
46. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
notification
digitally sign
Minimum (Default) TTL
standard
47. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
NS record and an associated A record
Minimum (Default) TTL
48. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
stub
masters
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
disabled
49. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Secondary
Notify
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
server level and at the zone level
50. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Standard zones
Aging
will not
use more than one name to point to