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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
will not
2. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
the cache life of a resource record
standard
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
accepted
3. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
parent zone to a child zone
DomainDnsZones
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
4. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
A DS record
Scavenging
DomainDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
5. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
aging
enable zone transfers
deploying a GlobalNames zone
public key
6. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
will not
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
Trust anchors
time stamp
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
8. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Name Servers
digitally sign
decreases
9. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
primary
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Minimum (Default) TTL
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
10. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Refresh Interval
Reload
public key
Transfer From Master
11. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging
Standard zones
disabled
12. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
stub
Standard zones
Trust anchors
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
13. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
14. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
parent and child AD DS domains
15. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Remove stale
AD Zone Replication Scope page
manually enlist
16. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Netlogon
Notify
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
standard
17. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
Minimum (Default) TTL
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
18. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
notification
digitally sign
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
19. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Secondary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
CNAME resource records
20. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
enable zone transfers
DNS zone
use more than one name to point to
Expires After
21. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
stub
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
22. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
DomainDnsZones
23. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Standard zones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
delegate
24. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
25. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
delegate
parent zone to a child zone
Aging
26. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
aging
Aging
primary
the cache life of a resource record
27. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
Standard zones
Remove stale
delegate
disabled
28. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
29. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
masters
stub
asymmetric encryption
30. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
trust anchor
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Trust anchors
notification
31. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
trust anchor
Name Servers
server level and at the zone level
32. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
Netlogon
partition
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
deploying a GlobalNames zone
33. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
public key
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
34. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
Minimum (Default) TTL
time stamp
standard
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
35. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
aging
DNS server
36. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
the cache life of a resource record
Remove stale
time stamp
37. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
partition
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
38. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
stub
Transfer From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
will not
39. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Trust anchors
trust anchor
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
40. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
NRPT
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
masters
Service location (SRV)
41. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Netlogon
parent zone to a child zone
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Standard zones
42. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Netlogon
use more than one name to point to
DomainDnsZones
standard
43. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
parent and child AD DS domains
Reload
server level and at the zone level
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
Trust anchors
use more than one name to point to
ForestDnsZones
disabled
45. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Aging
Retry Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
masters
46. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Minimum (Default) TTL
47. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
the cache life of a resource record
Refresh Interval
asymmetric encryption
DNS zone
48. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
manually enlist
NRPT
14
Netlogon
49. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
CNAME resource records
manually enlist
Enterprise Admins
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
50. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
DomainDnsZones
ForestDnsZones
digitally sign