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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
partition
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
delegate
2. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Reload
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DomainDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
3. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
masters
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Retry Interval
4. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
will not
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
delegate
5. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
GlobalNames zone
primary
decreases
6. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
time stamp
use more than one name to point to
aging
7. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS zone
Standard zones
primary
8. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
accepted
Group Policy
Scavenging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
9. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
server level and at the zone level
enable zone transfers
14
10. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
standard
GlobalNames zone
Notify
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
11. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
asymmetric encryption
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Expires After
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
12. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
partition
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
13. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
parent and child AD DS domains
server level and at the zone level
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
primary
NRPT
Enterprise Admins
15. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Notify
16. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Remove stale
17. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
use more than one name to point to
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Standard zones
Group Policy
decreases
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
trust anchor
GlobalNames zone
A DS record
Minimum (Default) TTL
20. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
server level and at the zone level
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
decreases
Transfer From Master
21. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Remove stale
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
standard
Transfer From Master
22. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Minimum (Default) TTL
asymmetric encryption
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
manually enlist
23. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
server level and at the zone level
disabled
masters
24. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Name Servers
the cache life of a resource record
DomainDnsZones
25. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Service location (SRV)
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
parent zone to a child zone
26. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
Aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
parent zone to a child zone
27. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
CNAME resource records
server level and at the zone level
aging
GlobalNames zone
28. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
29. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Trust anchors
30. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
asymmetric encryption
digitally sign
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
aging
31. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
public key
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
32. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Notify
trust anchor
NS record and an associated A record
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
33. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
A DS record
Refresh Interval
deploying a GlobalNames zone
34. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
aging
Refresh Interval
use more than one name to point to
Remove stale
35. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Standard zones
36. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
stub
Enterprise Admins
server level and at the zone level
37. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
Netlogon
NS record and an associated A record
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
38. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
notification
DNS zone
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
39. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Remove stale
DNS zone
Notify
40. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
time stamp
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
41. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Remove stale
Notify
Enterprise Admins
CNAME resource records
42. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
43. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Refresh Interval
Retry Interval
Standard zones
notification
44. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
A DS record
45. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Aging
primary
Enterprise Admins
AD Zone Replication Scope page
46. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
delegate
digitally sign
ForestDnsZones
the cache life of a resource record
47. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
server level and at the zone level
standard
Standard zones
Minimum (Default) TTL
48. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
Aging
49. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
%systemroot%System32Dns
Enterprise Admins
50. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Scavenging
Remove stale
parent and child AD DS domains
partition
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