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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Secondary
Scavenging
parent and child AD DS domains
enable zone transfers
2. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
AD Zone Replication Scope page
3. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
NS record and an associated A record
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
14
Name Servers
4. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
DNS server
DomainDnsZones
5. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
masters
parent and child AD DS domains
trust anchor
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
6. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
partition
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
7. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Notify
14
8. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
ForestDnsZones
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
notification
9. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
DNS zone
server level and at the zone level
notification
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
10. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Netlogon
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
parent and child AD DS domains
11. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
Retry Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Standard zones
12. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
Refresh Interval
deploying a GlobalNames zone
digitally sign
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
13. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
GlobalNames zone
DNS zone
Transfer From Master
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
14. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Netlogon
trust anchor
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
asymmetric encryption
15. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
16. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
standard
will not
NS record and an associated A record
17. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Remove stale
standard
Standard zones
Scavenging
18. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
NRPT
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
server level and at the zone level
19. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
public key
parent and child AD DS domains
20. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
delegate
enable zone transfers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
21. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
decreases
22. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Service location (SRV)
Scavenging
GlobalNames zone
Reload
23. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
accepted
primary
24. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
the cache life of a resource record
Retry Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
25. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
CNAME resource records
Retry Interval
26. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Transfer From Master
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
27. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
Enterprise Admins
digitally sign
Standard zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
28. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
time stamp
NRPT
DNS zone
will not
29. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
use more than one name to point to
accepted
parent zone to a child zone
30. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Notify
enable zone transfers
manually enlist
AD Zone Replication Scope page
31. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
Standard zones
DNS server
will not
public key
32. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Standard zones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenging
primary
33. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
Trust anchors
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
the cache life of a resource record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
standard
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
masters
35. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Secondary
trust anchor
Aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
36. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
A DS record
NRPT
37. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
will not
ForestDnsZones
38. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
%systemroot%System32Dns
primary
Scavenging
A DS record
39. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
14
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Name Servers
40. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
delegate
Netlogon
notification
41. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
disabled
Trust anchors
42. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Refresh Interval
Transfer From Master
aging
Reload
43. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
public key
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
decreases
aging
44. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Expires After
manually enlist
45. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
aging
the cache life of a resource record
46. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
manually enlist
NRPT
standard
stub
47. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
partition
notification
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
48. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
enable zone transfers
notification
49. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
time stamp
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Name Servers
50. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
public key
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale