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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Group Policy
Notify
will not
2. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Transfer From Master
accepted
Retry Interval
standard
3. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
accepted
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
4. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Group Policy
server level and at the zone level
aging
notification
5. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
6. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
masters
Aging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
the cache life of a resource record
7. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
GlobalNames zone
partition
Secondary
Enterprise Admins
8. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
notification
9. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
DomainDnsZones
primary
Trust anchors
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
10. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NS record and an associated A record
11. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
manually enlist
Aging
Notify
Remove stale
12. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
DomainDnsZones
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
public key
13. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
NS record and an associated A record
the cache life of a resource record
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Service location (SRV)
14. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
parent zone to a child zone
decreases
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Minimum (Default) TTL
15. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Remove stale
14
16. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
GlobalNames zone
masters
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
17. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
asymmetric encryption
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
time stamp
Service location (SRV)
18. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Group Policy
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
19. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
use more than one name to point to
public key
20. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
delegate
manually enlist
Reload
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
21. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
primary
ForestDnsZones
Refresh Interval
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
22. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Reload
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
23. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Remove stale
public key
enable zone transfers
24. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Enterprise Admins
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
partition
25. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
primary
26. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
Retry Interval
delegate
Standard zones
27. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
notification
stub
aging
accepted
28. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
the cache life of a resource record
aging
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
enable zone transfers
29. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Netlogon
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
30. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
notification
Remove stale
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
31. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
NS record and an associated A record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
32. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
public key
33. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
aging
Notify
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Refresh Interval
34. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Reload
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
trust anchor
masters
35. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
notification
Secondary
36. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
trust anchor
will not
public key
37. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
will not
Reload
NS record and an associated A record
DomainDnsZones
38. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Trust anchors
aging
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Enterprise Admins
39. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Expires After
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
40. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
public key
GlobalNames zone
41. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
14
partition
42. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
Retry Interval
Remove stale
43. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
ForestDnsZones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
44. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
use more than one name to point to
Enterprise Admins
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
NRPT
45. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
masters
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
ForestDnsZones
46. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
trust anchor
use more than one name to point to
enable zone transfers
47. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
digitally sign
will not
48. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Standard zones
server level and at the zone level
masters
primary
49. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Aging
DNS zone
A DS record
will not
50. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
public key
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Scavenging
digitally sign
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