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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
deploying a GlobalNames zone
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
DNS server
2. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
GlobalNames zone
partition
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DomainDnsZones
3. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
Retry Interval
parent and child AD DS domains
public key
4. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
digitally sign
trust anchor
parent and child AD DS domains
Secondary
5. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
NRPT
14
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
6. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Transfer From Master
delegate
DomainDnsZones
Notify
7. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
NS record and an associated A record
%systemroot%System32Dns
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
8. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
use more than one name to point to
Scavenging
aging
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
9. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
stub
accepted
primary
%systemroot%System32Dns
10. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
delegate
server level and at the zone level
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
11. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Expires After
Secondary
DomainDnsZones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
12. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
%systemroot%System32Dns
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
13. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
A DS record
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
NRPT
the cache life of a resource record
14. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS zone
Service location (SRV)
primary
15. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
parent zone to a child zone
time stamp
16. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
decreases
aging
17. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Remove stale
Minimum (Default) TTL
18. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
disabled
19. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
DomainDnsZones
Scavenging
GlobalNames zone
standard
20. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
DomainDnsZones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
enable zone transfers
ForestDnsZones
21. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Enterprise Admins
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
delegate
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
22. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
Reload
deploying a GlobalNames zone
23. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
disabled
ForestDnsZones
notification
Group Policy
24. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Refresh Interval
Name Servers
use more than one name to point to
notification
25. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
26. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
trust anchor
Standard zones
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
public key
27. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Remove stale
deploying a GlobalNames zone
enable zone transfers
Netlogon
28. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Netlogon
Transfer From Master
aging
Remove stale
29. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
DNS server
Retry Interval
primary
30. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
ForestDnsZones
CNAME resource records
Minimum (Default) TTL
server level and at the zone level
31. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Service location (SRV)
accepted
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
32. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
standard
Retry Interval
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
33. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Scavenging
NRPT
34. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
NRPT
aging
Service location (SRV)
35. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
masters
DNS zone
standard
AD Zone Replication Scope page
36. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Scavenging
Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
37. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
GlobalNames zone
Transfer From Master
disabled
38. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Netlogon
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Retry Interval
will not
39. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
CNAME resource records
parent zone to a child zone
disabled
Minimum (Default) TTL
40. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Group Policy
Expires After
use more than one name to point to
parent and child AD DS domains
41. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Scavenging
DomainDnsZones
use more than one name to point to
will not
42. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Standard zones
NS record and an associated A record
time stamp
parent zone to a child zone
43. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
aging
delegate
Remove stale
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
44. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
notification
time stamp
45. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14
primary
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
46. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
parent and child AD DS domains
public key
Expires After
DNS zone
47. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
Refresh Interval
aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
masters
48. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
decreases
Netlogon
digitally sign
49. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
parent zone to a child zone
DNS zone
NRPT
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
50. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
disabled
To All DNS Servers In This Forest