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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Service location (SRV)
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
asymmetric encryption
2. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
primary
Notify
Group Policy
Refresh Interval
3. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Notify
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Transfer From Master
4. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
Expires After
time stamp
A DS record
aging
5. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS zone
Name Servers
Minimum (Default) TTL
6. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
notification
server level and at the zone level
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
will not
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
time stamp
8. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Refresh Interval
will not
9. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
aging
public key
deploying a GlobalNames zone
parent and child AD DS domains
10. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
aging
notification
Netlogon
disabled
11. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
the cache life of a resource record
primary
Group Policy
%systemroot%System32Dns
12. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
the cache life of a resource record
GlobalNames zone
ForestDnsZones
stub
13. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
public key
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
ForestDnsZones
15. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Notify
DomainDnsZones
Name Servers
14
16. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
use more than one name to point to
partition
accepted
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
17. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
public key
will not
Standard zones
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
18. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
DNS zone
ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
Scavenging
19. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NS record and an associated A record
public key
ForestDnsZones
20. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
server level and at the zone level
Standard zones
Refresh Interval
notification
21. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
enable zone transfers
masters
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
manually enlist
22. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
asymmetric encryption
Scavenging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
23. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
14
the cache life of a resource record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
will not
Refresh Interval
trust anchor
Service location (SRV)
25. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
parent and child AD DS domains
masters
Netlogon
CNAME resource records
26. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Minimum (Default) TTL
27. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
decreases
server level and at the zone level
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
28. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
enable zone transfers
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
partition
29. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Trust anchors
14
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
asymmetric encryption
30. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
partition
Name Servers
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
31. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
use more than one name to point to
standard
32. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
disabled
decreases
33. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
delegate
public key
34. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
stub
CNAME resource records
35. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Aging
disabled
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
36. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
time stamp
decreases
digitally sign
37. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
notification
A DS record
Scavenging
enable zone transfers
38. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Group Policy
use more than one name to point to
delegate
39. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
asymmetric encryption
notification
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
40. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
DNS server
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
trust anchor
41. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
primary
Remove stale
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
NRPT
42. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
the cache life of a resource record
DNS server
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
43. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
%systemroot%System32Dns
AD Zone Replication Scope page
standard
the cache life of a resource record
44. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
time stamp
Remove stale
Netlogon
45. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
%systemroot%System32Dns
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
the cache life of a resource record
46. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
47. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
manually enlist
partition
48. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
Netlogon
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
49. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
Minimum (Default) TTL
Standard zones
time stamp
50. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
A DS record
Retry Interval
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.