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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
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Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Expires After
the cache life of a resource record
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
2. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
aging
CNAME resource records
Enterprise Admins
will not
3. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Reload
use more than one name to point to
4. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
digitally sign
accepted
parent and child AD DS domains
Retry Interval
5. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
Aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
Standard zones
6. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
CNAME resource records
Refresh Interval
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
7. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Notify
will not
8. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
aging
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Trust anchors
9. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Transfer From Master
trust anchor
Notify
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
10. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
11. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
GlobalNames zone
decreases
aging
stub
12. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Aging
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
NRPT
Standard zones
13. The source zones from which secondary zones acquire their info are called ______ - and the data copy procedures through which this info is regularly updated are called zone transfers.
asymmetric encryption
DNS zone
Reload
masters
14. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
digitally sign
Enterprise Admins
Refresh Interval
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
15. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Service location (SRV)
aging
Minimum (Default) TTL
16. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Reload
Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
17. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
digitally sign
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
18. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
trust anchor
%systemroot%System32Dns
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Aging
19. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
NRPT
Retry Interval
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
20. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
accepted
NS record and an associated A record
Remove stale
server level and at the zone level
21. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
Name Servers
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
parent zone to a child zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
22. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
%systemroot%System32Dns
CNAME resource records
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Trust anchors
23. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Reload
14
aging
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
24. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
time stamp
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Expires After
25. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
parent and child AD DS domains
decreases
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
26. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Remove stale
Transfer From Master
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
27. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
Remove stale
Notify
DomainDnsZones
%systemroot%System32Dns
28. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
stub
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Standard zones
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
29. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
Netlogon
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
time stamp
30. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
31. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
14
%systemroot%System32Dns
use more than one name to point to
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
32. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Reload
Remove stale
Netlogon
asymmetric encryption
33. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
AD Zone Replication Scope page
34. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
accepted
Remove stale
Netlogon
use more than one name to point to
35. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
will not
notification
Minimum (Default) TTL
A DS record
36. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Standard zones
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
37. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
14
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Expires After
38. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
will not
digitally sign
39. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
standard
time stamp
parent and child AD DS domains
DNS server
40. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
use more than one name to point to
parent and child AD DS domains
Standard zones
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
41. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Remove stale
trust anchor
NS record and an associated A record
CNAME resource records
42. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
delegate
43. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
Standard zones
stub
44. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
delegate
Scavenging
partition
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
trust anchor
Minimum (Default) TTL
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
46. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
NRPT
14
disabled
47. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
Transfer From Master
Enterprise Admins
ForestDnsZones
Aging
48. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Name Servers
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Secondary
49. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
standard
Retry Interval
Expires After
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
50. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
deploying a GlobalNames zone
disabled
time stamp
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