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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
Group Policy
NRPT
masters
deploying a GlobalNames zone
2. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
disabled
DNS server
DomainDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
3. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
DomainDnsZones
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
parent zone to a child zone
4. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
asymmetric encryption
Minimum (Default) TTL
Aging
5. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
decreases
public key
14
AD Zone Replication Scope page
6. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
aging
masters
ForestDnsZones
7. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
Expires After
Name Servers
CNAME resource records
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
8. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
time stamp
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
enable zone transfers
9. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Group Policy
primary
Netlogon
14
10. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
asymmetric encryption
11. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
trust anchor
DNS zone
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
12. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
partition
stub
GlobalNames zone
aging
13. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
digitally sign
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
14. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
aging
Notify
public key
15. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
decreases
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
delegate
16. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
NS record and an associated A record
Trust anchors
parent and child AD DS domains
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
17. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
trust anchor
standard
disabled
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
18. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
stub
Enterprise Admins
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
19. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Netlogon
delegate
Retry Interval
Minimum (Default) TTL
20. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
use more than one name to point to
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Enterprise Admins
21. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
NRPT
CNAME resource records
the cache life of a resource record
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
22. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Retry Interval
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Netlogon
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
23. The first step in preparing a zone for DNSSEC is to back up the current zone data. To back up a zone - type the following command at an elevated command prompt: _______.
Aging
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
14
24. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
will not
primary
digitally sign
25. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
Secondary
CNAME resource records
ForestDnsZones
Standard zones
26. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
delegate
aging
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
primary
27. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Transfer From Master
partition
NS record and an associated A record
primary
28. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
enable zone transfers
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload
Scavenging
29. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
DNS zone
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Standard zones
Refresh Interval
30. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
enable zone transfers
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Reload
31. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
NRPT
Name Servers
decreases
server level and at the zone level
32. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
manually enlist
AD Zone Replication Scope page
standard
DNS zone
33. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
partition
public key
parent and child AD DS domains
Group Policy
34. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
stub
NS record and an associated A record
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Aging
35. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
parent and child AD DS domains
Enterprise Admins
Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
36. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
accepted
time stamp
enable zone transfers
37. ______ are public keys from other zones that are used to validate digitally signed records originating from those zones and from delegated subdomains that are also DNSSEC-compatible.
Standard zones
Trust anchors
decreases
enable zone transfers
38. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
ForestDnsZones
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
trust anchor
39. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
Expires After
Enterprise Admins
asymmetric encryption
enable zone transfers
40. The _____ option stores the zone in the domain partition. Every DC in the local domain will receive a copy of the zone - regardless of whether the DNS Server role is installed on that DC.
will not
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
asymmetric encryption
41. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
Name Servers
manually enlist
will not
aging
42. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Remove stale
%systemroot%System32Dns
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
43. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
NS record and an associated A record
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Reload
the cache life of a resource record
44. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
aging
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
NS record and an associated A record
Scavenging
45. Alias resource records are sometimes called canonical names (CNAME). These records allow you to ______ a single host.
Notify
use more than one name to point to
Minimum (Default) TTL
aging
46. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
will not
DomainDnsZones
manually enlist
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
47. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
Transfer From Master
asymmetric encryption
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
48. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Refresh Interval
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
CNAME resource records
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
49. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
DNS zone
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Secondary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
50. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
Notify
aging
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
masters