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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
primary
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Group Policy
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
2. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
accepted
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
GlobalNames zone
Reload
3. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
DNS server
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
digitally sign
standard
4. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
DNS server
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer From Master
Trust anchors
5. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
primary
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
accepted
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
6. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
ForestDnsZones
server level and at the zone level
Refresh Interval
Transfer From Master
7. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
aging
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
GlobalNames zone
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
8. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Scavenging
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
9. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Service location (SRV)
%systemroot%System32Dns
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
DNS zone
10. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
disabled
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Minimum (Default) TTL
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
11. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Aging
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Retry Interval
stub
12. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
DNS zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
13. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
accepted
DomainDnsZones
Expires After
Reload
14. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
Remove stale
accepted
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
15. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
digitally sign
16. This operation reloads the secondary zone from the local storage.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
Reload
Refresh Interval
public key
17. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
14
Minimum (Default) TTL
public key
Standard zones
18. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
DNS zone
GlobalNames zone
Name Servers
Retry Interval
19. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
DNS zone
ForestDnsZones
Retry Interval
20. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
disabled
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Aging
14
21. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Expires After
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
Transfer From Master
22. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
digitally sign
primary
deploying a GlobalNames zone
23. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Secondary
Enterprise Admins
NS record and an associated A record
enable zone transfers
24. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
notification
A DS record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
25. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
ForestDnsZones
accepted
digitally sign
decreases
26. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
GlobalNames zone
parent and child AD DS domains
primary
aging
27. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Name Servers
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
Expires After
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
28. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Reload
Retry Interval
Scavenging
GlobalNames zone
29. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
ForestDnsZones
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
NRPT
DomainDnsZones
30. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
stub
digitally sign
enable zone transfers
31. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
use more than one name to point to
CNAME resource records
DomainDnsZones
Name Servers
32. By right-clicking a secondary zone in the DNS Manager console tree - you can use the shortcut menu to perform the following secondary zone update operations:
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
masters
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
33. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
34. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
Group Policy
partition
Scavenging
DNS zone
35. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
partition
will not
Name Servers
36. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
14
decreases
Group Policy
CNAME resource records
37. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
accepted
stub
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
Trust anchors
38. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
asymmetric encryption
parent zone to a child zone
stub
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
39. What does the 10 refer to in the following example: _ldap._tcp SRV 0 0 389 dc1.lucernepublishing.com.SRV 10 0 389 dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
the cache life of a resource record
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
parent and child AD DS domains
40. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Transfer From Master
notification
Secondary
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
41. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
accepted
Standard zones
Aging
Transfer From Master
42. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
ForestDnsZones
Aging
delegate
notification
43. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
DNS zone
Enterprise Admins
Standard zones
aging
44. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
enable zone transfers
parent zone to a child zone
NRPT
Reload
45. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
Retry Interval
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
enable zone transfers
Standard zones
46. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
NRPT
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Minimum (Default) TTL
47. To configure notifications - click ______ on the Zone Transfers tab when zone transfers are enabled.
Notify
enable zone transfers
DNS server
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
48. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
Netlogon
trust anchor
Notify
parent zone to a child zone
49. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
standard
14
50. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
digitally sign