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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is a database containing records that associate names with addresses for a defined portion of a DNS namespace.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
DNS zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
2. To enable GlobalNames zone support - At an elevated command prompt - type the following: ______.
parent and child AD DS domains
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
server level and at the zone level
3. A ______ zone provides original read-write source data that allows the local DNS server to answer DNS queries authoritatively about a portion of a DNS namespace.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
primary
public key
digitally sign
4. In this way - digital signatures use ______ cryptography to prove that information is unspoofed and unchanged.
server level and at the zone level
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
public key
DNS zone
5. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
DNS zone
Aging
use more than one name to point to
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
6. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
will not
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
asymmetric encryption
7. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
will not
14
time stamp
DNS zone
8. You must be a member of the ______ group to create an application directory partition.
Enterprise Admins
time stamp
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
9. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
time stamp
DNS server
partition
Notify
10. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
time stamp
priority of dc2.lucernepublishing.com.
11. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
Transfer From Master
notification
will not
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
12. This operation performs a zone transfer from the secondary zone's master server regardless of the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record.
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
Secondary
A DS record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
13. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
Netlogon
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Secondary
GlobalNames zone
14. When the zone is stored in a file instead of AD - by default the primary zone file is named zone_name.dns - and this file is located in the ______ folder on the server.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
AD Zone Replication Scope page
%systemroot%System32Dns
asymmetric encryption
15. The ___________________ dialog box enables you to modify two key settings related to aging and scavenging: 1. the no-refresh interval 2. and the refresh interval
trust anchor
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
CNAME resource records
Transfer From Master
16. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS server
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
17. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
disabled
time stamp
stub
public key
18. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
CNAME resource records
deploying a GlobalNames zone
19. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
GlobalNames zone
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
20. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
decreases
Expires After
21. Together - aging and scavenging provide a mechanism to ______ resource records - which can accumulate in zone data over time. Both aging and scavenging are disabled by default.
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Scavenging
Reload
Remove stale
22. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
decreases
Name Servers
A DS record
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
23. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
NS record and an associated A record
trust anchor
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
Trust anchors
24. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
NS record and an associated A record
Refresh Interval
25. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
notification
NS record and an associated A record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
26. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
the cache life of a resource record
notification
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Group Policy
27. For a DC to fall within the scope of such a directory partition - you must ______ that DC in the partition.
disabled
Service location (SRV)
public key
manually enlist
28. ______ refers to the process of deleting outdated resource records on which time stamps have been placed.
Scavenging
NS record and an associated A record
DNS zone
asymmetric encryption
29. During this operation - the server hosting the local secondary zone determines whether the serial number in the secondary zone's SOA resource record has expired and then pulls a zone transfer from the master server.
aging
decreases
Transfer From Master
trust anchor
30. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Retry Interval
manually enlist
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
31. A ______ is a data structure in AD that distinguishes data for different replication purposes.
partition
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
server level and at the zone level
public key
32. There are three basic steps in _______________: 1. Enable GlobalNames zone support. 2. Create the GlobalNames zone. 3. Populate the GlobalNames zone.
delegate
the cache life of a resource record
aging
deploying a GlobalNames zone
33. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Name Servers
Refresh Interval
digitally sign
34. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
35. TTL values are not relevant for resource records within their authoritative zones. Instead - the TTL refers to ______ in nonauthoritative servers. A DNS server that has cached a resource record from a previous query discards the record when that reco
DNS server
the cache life of a resource record
Reload
Aging
36. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in every domain in an AD forest.
To All Domain Controllers In This Domain
Service location (SRV)
deploying a GlobalNames zone
ForestDnsZones
37. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
use more than one name to point to
Minimum (Default) TTL
aging
38. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
digitally sign
accepted
parent zone to a child zone
Remove stale
39. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Expires After
Refresh Interval
Enterprise Admins
GlobalNames zone
40. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
parent zone to a child zone
stub
masters
14
41. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
digitally sign
disabled
Remove stale
42. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
Transfer From Master
Group Policy
deploying a GlobalNames zone
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
43. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
enable zone transfers
notification
44. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
DomainDnsZones
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
use more than one name to point to
45. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Secondary
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
46. To enable aging for a particular zone - you have to enable this feature both at the ______ level.
Expires After
Enterprise Admins
disabled
server level and at the zone level
47. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
Reload
Service location (SRV)
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
48. To add an NS record - double-click any existing NS record in DNS Manager and add the server data to the ______ tab.
Netlogon
Minimum (Default) TTL
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
Name Servers
49. When you do not store a zone in AD - the zone is called a ______ zone - and zone data is stored in text files on the DNS server.
server level and at the zone level
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
standard
Scavenging
50. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
server level and at the zone level