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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring A DNS Zone Infrastructure
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ service uses SRV records to locate DCs in a domain by searching the domain for the LDAP service.
Enterprise Admins
public key
Netlogon
Reload - Transfer From Master - Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
2. ______ resource records are used to specify the location of specific services in a domain.
parent zone to a child zone
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Service location (SRV)
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
3. DNS delegations are automatically used to separate ______ in a single forest.
parent and child AD DS domains
%systemroot%System32Dns
masters
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
4. A secondary zone will not be recognized as a valid name server until it contains a valid copy of zone data. For the secondary zone to obtain this data - you must first ______ to that server.
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
enable zone transfers
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
accepted
5. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created. List them.
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Scavenging
digitally sign
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
6. To create a custom application directory partition - type the following command:
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
parent and child AD DS domains
7. Manually created resource records for all zone types are assigned a time stamp of 0; this value indicates that they ______ be aged.
will not
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Secondary
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
8. DNSSEC enables a DNS server to ______ the resource records in its zones.
masters
aging
use more than one name to point to
digitally sign
9. What is the name of the record that contains a hash of the public key in a delegated subdomain?
accepted
CNAME resource records
A DS record
disabled
10. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the default Time to Live (TTL) that is applied to all resource records in the zone. The default value is one hour.
Minimum (Default) TTL
will not
%systemroot%System32Dns
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
11. The ______ partition is replicated among all DCs that are also DNS servers in a particular domain
DomainDnsZones
Aging
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
delegate
12. To ______ a zone is to create a new zone for a subdomain within a DNS namespace and relinquish authority of that new zone.
manually enlist
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
delegate
The Zone Aging/Scavenging Properties
13. A ______ is a public key for a remote DNS server that is trusted and able to provide DNSSEC responses.
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
delegate
trust anchor
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
14. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary server waits before retrying a failed zone transfer. Normally - this time is less than the refresh interval. The default value is 10 minutes.
Aging
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
Retry Interval
Remove stale
15. Used to facilitate the resolution of single-label computer names in a large network.
notification
14
GlobalNames zone
dnscmd /ZoneExport <zone name> <zone file name>
16. You use Group Policy to configure DNS clients to _________________.
parent and child AD DS domains
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
accepted
Trust anchors
17. The four options presented on the _____________________ are the following: 1. To All DNS Servers In This Forest 2. To All DNS Servers In This Domain 3. To All DCs In This Domain 4. To All DCs Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Retry Interval
Trust anchors
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
18. What kind of zones do not automatically perform time stamping on dynamically created resource records?
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
use more than one name to point to
Refresh Interval
Standard zones
19. ______ in DNS refers to the process of using time stamps to track the age of dynamically registered resource records.
AD Zone Replication Scope page
Aging
CNAME resource records
public key
20. The ______ option stores the zone in the user-created application directory partition specified in the associated drop-down list box.
Remove stale
parent zone to a child zone
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
DNS server
21. Any of three events can ________________: When the refresh interval of the primary zone's SOA resource record expires - When a server hosting a secondary zone boots up - When a change occurs in the configuration of the primary zone and this primary
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
GlobalNames zone
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
22. Scavenging can occur only when ______ is enabled.
dnscmd . /config /enableglobalnamessupport 1
aging
To All Domain Controllers Specified In The Scope Of This Directory Partition
digitally sign
23. Also recommended for use in the following scenarios: When a host specified in an A resource record in the same zone needs to be renamed - When a generic name for a well-known server such as www needs to resolve to a group of individual computers tha
CNAME resource records
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
digitally sign
use more than one name to point to
24. Public key cryptography provides ______ - which means that separate keys are used to encrypt and decrypt data.
asymmetric encryption
masters
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
25. You can perform a delegation only from a ________________.
CNAME resource records
GlobalNames zone
parent zone to a child zone
masters
26. To enlist other DNS servers in the partition - type the following command:
Name Servers
parent zone to a child zone
will not
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
27. Active Directory-integrated zones perform time stamping for dynamically registered records by default - even before aging and scavenging are enabled. However - primary standard zones place time stamps on dynamically registered records in the zone onl
aging
NRPT
AD Zone Replication Scope page
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
28. The most common resource records you need to create manually include the following:
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
AD Zone Replication Scope page
the cache life of a resource record
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
29. The refresh interval is the time after the no-refresh interval during which time stamp refreshes are ______ and resource records are not scavenged. The default refresh interval is 7 days.
Trust anchors
primary
trust anchor
accepted
30. The Zone Transfers tab also allows you to configure ______ to secondary servers whenever a change occurs at the primary zone.
Reload
Standard zones
notification
dnscmd servername /enlistdirectorypartition FQDN
31. The ______ option stores the new zone in the ForestDnsZones partition. Every DC in the entire forest and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
decreases
Trust anchors
32. The ______ option stores the new zone in the Domain-DnsZones partition. Every DC in the local domain and on which the DNS Server role is installed will receive a copy of the zone.
parent zone to a child zone
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
Reload
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
33. DNSSEC in Win Server 2008 R2 allows a ______ to validate DNS data on behalf of its Win 7 clients.
the cache life of a resource record
DNS server
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
Group Policy
34. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines how long a secondary DNS server waits before querying the master server for a zone renewal. The default value for this setting is 15 minutes.
Refresh Interval
trust anchor
aging
stub
35. By default - zone transfers are ______ from any zone.
Minimum (Default) TTL
Notify
To All DNS Servers In This Forest
disabled
36. For a delegation to be implemented - the parent zone must contain a _____ and an _____ (called a glue record) pointing to each authoritative server of the delegated domain.
parent zone to a child zone
Secondary
NS record and an associated A record
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
37. ______ zones provide a means to offload DNS query traffic in areas of the network where a zone is heavily queried and used.
Secondary
Minimum (Default) TTL
1. Start of Authority (SOA) record that defines basic properties for the zone. 2. NS record signifying the name of the server or servers authoritative for the zone.
Netlogon
38. The no-refresh interval is the period after a time stamp during which a zone or server rejects a ______ refresh. The default no-refresh interval is 7 days.
time stamp
accepted
Secondary
Transfer New Copy Of Zone From Master
39. The GlobalNames zone is compatible only with DNS servers running ______. Therefore - it cannot replicate to servers running earlier versions of Windows Server.
Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
notification
will not
40. When you create a new zone - two types of records required for the zone are automatically created: ______
1. A SOA record 2. At least one NS record.
enable zone transfers
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
accepted
41. What are the server requirements for storing a zone in AD?
A DS record
the cache life of a resource record
The DNS server needs to be a domain controller.
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
42. Consequently - when aging is enabled - dynamically registered resource records can be scavenged after ___ days by default.
Remove stale
AD Zone Replication Scope page
dnscmd servername /createdirectorypartition FQDN
14
43. When scavenging is not enabled - you can perform manual scavenging in zones by right-clicking the server icon in the DNS Manager console tree and then choosing ______.
partition
DNS server
Minimum (Default) TTL
Scavenge Stale Resource Records
44. The ______ allows you to specify the DNS query suffixes - prefixes - FQDNs - or reverse lookup subnets for which a Win 7 or Win Server 2008 R2 client will request DNSSEC.
NRPT
request DNSSEC validation for specific queries
delegate
decreases
45. The value you configure in the ______ text box determines the length of time that a secondary server - without any contact with its master server - continues to answer queries from DNS clients. After this time elapses - the data is considered unrelia
NRPT
Name Servers
To All DNS Servers In This Domain
Expires After
46. A ______ zone is similar to a secondary zone - but it contains only those resource records necessary to identify the authoritative DNS servers for the master zone.
Service location (SRV)
Notify
stub
server level and at the zone level
47. By default - DCs include two application directory partitions reserved for DNS data: ______.
GlobalNames zone
1. DomainDnsZones and - 2. ForestDnsZones
Reload
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
48. If either of the default application directory partitions is deleted or damaged - you can re-create them in DNS Manager by right-clicking the server node and choosing ______.
Create Default Application Directory Partitions
will not
Host (A or AAAA) - Alias (CNAME) - Mail exchanger (MX) - Pointer (PTR) - Service location (SRV)
Expires After
49. Win 7 clients can be configured to request DNSSEC through the Name Resolution Policy Table (NRPT) in ______.
Group Policy
trigger zone transfers on secondary zones
%systemroot%System32Dns
AD Zone Replication Scope page
50. Increasing the refresh interval ______ zone transfer traffic.
NRPT
enable zone transfers
decreases
Transfer From Master