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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
zone
authoritative
Ipconfig /registerdns
2. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
connection-specific
Hosts - Lmhosts
disable LLMNR
3. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
recursion
Caching-only
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
4. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
Hosts
socket pooling
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
answer
5. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
recursion
devolution level
Hosts - Lmhosts
Hosts
6. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
register its address in DNS
015 DNS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
7. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
resolver
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Ipconfig /registerdns
connection-specific
8. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
Recursion
locally hosted database
resolver
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
9. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
recursion
resolver
Network Discovery
10. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
resolver
Lmhosts
answer
connection-specific
11. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
Iteration
Network Discovery
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
authoritative
12. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
socket pooling
recursion
zone
Resource records
13. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
ipconfig /flushdns
devolution level
ipconfig /displaydns
resolver
14. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
disable LLMNR
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
Hybrid (h-node)
15. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
socket pooling
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
LLMNR
16. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
primary DNS suffix
secure dynamic updates
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
Lmhosts
17. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
zone
Ipconfig /registerdns
devolution level
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
18. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
socket pooling
Group Policy
Hosts
Ipconfig /registerdns
19. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
015 DNS
Lmhosts
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Hosts
20. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
Point-to-point (p-node)
TTL
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
connection-specific
21. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
register its address in DNS
answer
locally hosted database
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
22. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
locally hosted database
answer
Point-to-point (p-node)
installinh a caching-only DNS server
23. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
Hybrid (h-node)
006 DNS
secure dynamic updates
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
24. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
zone
push-pull
installinh a caching-only DNS server
25. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
Iteration
answer
Group Policy
TTL
26. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
domain suffix search list
Hosts - Lmhosts
connection-specific
locally hosted database
27. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
devolution level
Hosts
ipconfig /displaydns
28. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
register its address in DNS
installinh a caching-only DNS server
LLMNR
TTL
29. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
Mixed (m-node)
Point-to-point (p-node)
006 DNS
015 DNS
30. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
devolution
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Hosts - Lmhosts
015 DNS
31. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Ipconfig /registerdns
installinh a caching-only DNS server
resolver
32. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
Resource records
Network Discovery
Hybrid (h-node)
33. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
Hybrid (h-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
resolver
hybrid
34. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
Mixed (m-node)
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
cache locking
35. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
015 DNS
Caching-only
006 DNS
36. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
Hybrid (h-node)
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
cache locking
37. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
Network Discovery
socket pooling
disable LLMNR
devolution
38. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
zone
Point-to-point (p-node)
disable LLMNR
hybrid
39. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
Hosts
Point-to-point (p-node)
domain suffix search list
installinh a caching-only DNS server
40. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
Group Policy
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
devolution level
015 DNS
41. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Mixed (m-node)
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
42. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
hybrid
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
Recursion
43. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
Group Policy
devolution level
recursion
zone
44. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Mixed (m-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
Lmhosts
45. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
015 DNS
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
secure dynamic updates
primary DNS suffix
46. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
register its address in DNS
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
domain suffix search list
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
47. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
Resource records
answer
015 DNS
48. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
cache locking
Ipconfig /registerdns
49. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
devolution level
authoritative
ipconfig /flushdns
resolver
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