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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Group Policy
Recursion
2. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
Caching-only
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
Lmhosts
Ipconfig /registerdns
3. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
connection-specific
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
locally hosted database
primary DNS suffix
4. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
socket pooling
Mixed (m-node)
locally hosted database
installinh a caching-only DNS server
5. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
secure dynamic updates
006 DNS
devolution
register its address in DNS
6. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
socket pooling
push-pull
disable LLMNR
zone
7. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
hybrid
socket pooling
recursion
primary DNS suffix
8. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
015 DNS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
cache locking
9. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
015 DNS
hybrid
ipconfig /displaydns
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
10. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
register its address in DNS
Mixed (m-node)
015 DNS
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
11. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
connection-specific
authoritative
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
TTL
12. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
Ipconfig /registerdns
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
installinh a caching-only DNS server
LLMNR
13. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
015 DNS
Mixed (m-node)
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
resolver
14. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
cache locking
devolution level
socket pooling
Hybrid (h-node)
15. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
015 DNS
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
006 DNS
16. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
authoritative
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Resource records
17. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
disable LLMNR
Hybrid (h-node)
devolution
LLMNR
18. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
socket pooling
Hybrid (h-node)
hybrid
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
19. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
Hosts
Recursion
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
20. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
015 DNS
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
devolution
Hosts - Lmhosts
21. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
Lmhosts
answer
domain suffix search list
Hosts
22. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
006 DNS
resolver
primary DNS suffix
23. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Mixed (m-node)
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
push-pull
24. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
primary DNS suffix
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Ipconfig /registerdns
015 DNS
25. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
zone
ipconfig /flushdns
Point-to-point (p-node)
TTL
26. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
devolution level
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Iteration
resolver
27. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
Network Discovery
recursion
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
28. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
secure dynamic updates
authoritative
Hosts - Lmhosts
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
29. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
Network Discovery
Resource records
register its address in DNS
installinh a caching-only DNS server
30. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
domain suffix search list
LLMNR
disable LLMNR
installinh a caching-only DNS server
31. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
primary DNS suffix
Hybrid (h-node)
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
32. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
006 DNS
domain suffix search list
socket pooling
cache locking
33. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
Caching-only
Ipconfig /registerdns
push-pull
TTL
34. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
006 DNS
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Ipconfig /registerdns
Caching-only
35. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
secure dynamic updates
Resource records
Hosts
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
36. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
TTL
Hybrid (h-node)
cache locking
015 DNS
37. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
cache locking
Point-to-point (p-node)
socket pooling
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
38. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
devolution
Point-to-point (p-node)
Iteration
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
39. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
015 DNS
socket pooling
Network Discovery
Hosts - Lmhosts
40. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
006 DNS
Resource records
TTL
41. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
Group Policy
Hosts - Lmhosts
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
42. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
devolution
TTL
Mixed (m-node)
resolver
43. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
recursion
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
Mixed (m-node)
Point-to-point (p-node)
44. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
Hosts - Lmhosts
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
ipconfig /flushdns
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
45. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
TTL
secure dynamic updates
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
answer
46. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
disable LLMNR
zone
TTL
015 DNS
47. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
answer
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
devolution level
Hosts - Lmhosts
48. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
locally hosted database
Network Discovery
Hybrid (h-node)
49. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
answer
Network Discovery
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS