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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
devolution level
cache locking
Group Policy
Caching-only
2. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
Hosts - Lmhosts
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
resolver
3. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
Recursion
Hosts - Lmhosts
ipconfig /displaydns
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
4. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
register its address in DNS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
devolution level
5. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
locally hosted database
socket pooling
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
6. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
Mixed (m-node)
devolution
authoritative
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
7. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
015 DNS
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
disable LLMNR
8. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
authoritative
Hybrid (h-node)
connection-specific
Point-to-point (p-node)
9. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
TTL
primary DNS suffix
Hosts - Lmhosts
socket pooling
10. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
015 DNS
register its address in DNS
LLMNR
11. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
zone
cache locking
Resource records
push-pull
12. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
resolver
Ipconfig /registerdns
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
push-pull
13. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
Iteration
Ipconfig /registerdns
devolution level
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
14. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Mixed (m-node)
socket pooling
resolver
15. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
disable LLMNR
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
015 DNS
16. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
Iteration
LLMNR
locally hosted database
006 DNS
17. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
Network Discovery
register its address in DNS
Lmhosts
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
18. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
TTL
disable LLMNR
cache locking
hybrid
19. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
Recursion
006 DNS
Point-to-point (p-node)
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
20. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
disable LLMNR
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
Recursion
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
21. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
devolution level
push-pull
Ipconfig /registerdns
ipconfig /displaydns
22. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
ipconfig /displaydns
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
Lmhosts
23. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
Hosts
disable LLMNR
recursion
24. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
Iteration
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Point-to-point (p-node)
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
25. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
ipconfig /flushdns
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
Hosts - Lmhosts
26. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
push-pull
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Lmhosts
Hybrid (h-node)
27. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
answer
Lmhosts
006 DNS
Hosts - Lmhosts
28. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
Hosts
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
authoritative
Mixed (m-node)
29. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
primary DNS suffix
locally hosted database
zone
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
30. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
Lmhosts
secure dynamic updates
zone
push-pull
31. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
connection-specific
hybrid
answer
32. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
Hosts - Lmhosts
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
33. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
Iteration
Hybrid (h-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
Mixed (m-node)
34. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
authoritative
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
register its address in DNS
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
35. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
recursion
authoritative
ipconfig /flushdns
Ipconfig /registerdns
36. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
015 DNS
Recursion
hybrid
zone
37. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
domain suffix search list
hybrid
Ipconfig /registerdns
Iteration
38. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
hybrid
LLMNR
domain suffix search list
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
39. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
socket pooling
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
answer
Ipconfig /registerdns
40. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
recursion
015 DNS
domain suffix search list
hybrid
41. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Caching-only
ipconfig /displaydns
Ipconfig /registerdns
42. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
devolution
resolver
hybrid
Point-to-point (p-node)
43. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
socket pooling
Caching-only
Iteration
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
44. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
Caching-only
015 DNS
installinh a caching-only DNS server
45. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
Hybrid (h-node)
resolver
locally hosted database
cache locking
46. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
domain suffix search list
answer
Group Policy
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
47. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
answer
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
ipconfig /displaydns
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
48. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Caching-only
ipconfig /displaydns
secure dynamic updates
49. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
hybrid
connection-specific
devolution
devolution level