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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
Point-to-point (p-node)
Mixed (m-node)
LLMNR
devolution level
2. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
secure dynamic updates
Hybrid (h-node)
Hosts - Lmhosts
3. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
zone
LLMNR
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
4. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
recursion
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
register its address in DNS
push-pull
5. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
015 DNS
disable LLMNR
secure dynamic updates
Hybrid (h-node)
6. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
recursion
domain suffix search list
devolution level
installinh a caching-only DNS server
7. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
installinh a caching-only DNS server
ipconfig /flushdns
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
8. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
006 DNS
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
9. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
devolution level
secure dynamic updates
Lmhosts
015 DNS
10. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
ipconfig /flushdns
primary DNS suffix
cache locking
Ipconfig /registerdns
11. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
secure dynamic updates
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Network Discovery
authoritative
12. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
primary DNS suffix
Ipconfig /registerdns
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
secure dynamic updates
13. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Caching-only
socket pooling
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
14. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
register its address in DNS
resolver
Resource records
connection-specific
15. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
socket pooling
devolution
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
domain suffix search list
16. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
Caching-only
Hosts
disable LLMNR
socket pooling
17. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
Iteration
Hosts
connection-specific
disable LLMNR
18. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
primary DNS suffix
Ipconfig /registerdns
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
ipconfig /flushdns
19. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
Recursion
authoritative
push-pull
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
20. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
domain suffix search list
Mixed (m-node)
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
register its address in DNS
21. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Lmhosts
domain suffix search list
Point-to-point (p-node)
22. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
015 DNS
recursion
devolution level
authoritative
23. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
secure dynamic updates
disable LLMNR
ipconfig /displaydns
24. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
Recursion
authoritative
Lmhosts
25. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
Caching-only
Group Policy
disable LLMNR
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
26. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
locally hosted database
Resource records
socket pooling
Hosts - Lmhosts
27. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Ipconfig /registerdns
Lmhosts
28. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
recursion
Hosts - Lmhosts
Network Discovery
answer
29. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
push-pull
disable LLMNR
006 DNS
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
30. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
006 DNS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
Point-to-point (p-node)
recursion
31. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
Iteration
Hosts - Lmhosts
devolution level
authoritative
32. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
Hosts - Lmhosts
Point-to-point (p-node)
recursion
ipconfig /flushdns
33. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
socket pooling
LLMNR
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Recursion
34. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
push-pull
Iteration
Point-to-point (p-node)
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
35. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
devolution
disable LLMNR
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
secure dynamic updates
36. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
Hosts
Resource records
006 DNS
answer
37. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
Hybrid (h-node)
Caching-only
installinh a caching-only DNS server
015 DNS
38. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
006 DNS
Hosts - Lmhosts
connection-specific
hybrid
39. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
Hybrid (h-node)
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
devolution
installinh a caching-only DNS server
40. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
devolution
015 DNS
Group Policy
Hosts
41. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
TTL
cache locking
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
Lmhosts
42. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
locally hosted database
Network Discovery
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
ipconfig /displaydns
43. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
primary DNS suffix
ipconfig /flushdns
zone
authoritative
44. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
Lmhosts
Caching-only
Hosts
Ipconfig /registerdns
45. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
primary DNS suffix
006 DNS
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
46. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
Hybrid (h-node)
LLMNR
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
resolver
47. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
resolver
Recursion
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
primary DNS suffix
48. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
locally hosted database
Recursion
LLMNR
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
49. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
devolution level
LLMNR
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role