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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
recursion
push-pull
hybrid
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
2. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
ipconfig /flushdns
authoritative
zone
006 DNS
3. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
Ipconfig /registerdns
Resource records
Caching-only
installinh a caching-only DNS server
4. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
Ipconfig /registerdns
recursion
push-pull
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
5. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
locally hosted database
ipconfig /displaydns
Hosts - Lmhosts
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
6. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
Hybrid (h-node)
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
devolution level
answer
7. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
Mixed (m-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
resolver
8. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
Caching-only
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
hybrid
ipconfig /displaydns
9. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
cache locking
locally hosted database
disable LLMNR
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
10. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
disable LLMNR
006 DNS
LLMNR
register its address in DNS
11. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Group Policy
ipconfig /flushdns
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
12. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
push-pull
ipconfig /displaydns
Hosts
13. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
recursion
disable LLMNR
Iteration
14. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
Recursion
installinh a caching-only DNS server
authoritative
Group Policy
15. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
socket pooling
Ipconfig /registerdns
Recursion
ipconfig /displaydns
16. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
Hosts - Lmhosts
push-pull
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
17. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
hybrid
015 DNS
disable LLMNR
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
18. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Hosts
Network Discovery
19. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
Caching-only
015 DNS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
20. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Hosts - Lmhosts
LLMNR
secure dynamic updates
21. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
Point-to-point (p-node)
devolution level
Lmhosts
cache locking
22. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
Group Policy
Lmhosts
Recursion
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
23. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
Recursion
cache locking
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Lmhosts
24. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
Hosts
ipconfig /displaydns
authoritative
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
25. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
Hosts
domain suffix search list
Ipconfig /registerdns
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
26. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
zone
Lmhosts
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
socket pooling
27. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
015 DNS
devolution level
Caching-only
28. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
domain suffix search list
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
29. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
cache locking
domain suffix search list
Hybrid (h-node)
30. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
resolver
Resource records
Ipconfig /registerdns
Hosts
31. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
TTL
Ipconfig /registerdns
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
32. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
cache locking
zone
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
recursion
33. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
answer
resolver
Resource records
devolution
34. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
locally hosted database
devolution
Point-to-point (p-node)
Hosts
35. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
LLMNR
devolution level
primary DNS suffix
connection-specific
36. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
006 DNS
authoritative
TTL
Point-to-point (p-node)
37. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
register its address in DNS
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
Caching-only
38. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
Ipconfig /registerdns
Hybrid (h-node)
disable LLMNR
39. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
Hosts - Lmhosts
Ipconfig /registerdns
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Iteration
40. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
Hosts - Lmhosts
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
hybrid
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
41. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
connection-specific
domain suffix search list
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Lmhosts
42. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
zone
Point-to-point (p-node)
Recursion
answer
43. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
primary DNS suffix
disable LLMNR
Hosts - Lmhosts
recursion
44. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
register its address in DNS
Caching-only
primary DNS suffix
locally hosted database
45. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
devolution level
Ipconfig /registerdns
Iteration
006 DNS
46. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
015 DNS
authoritative
Resource records
47. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Hosts - Lmhosts
Iteration
LLMNR
48. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
Point-to-point (p-node)
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
Iteration
secure dynamic updates
49. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
ipconfig /flushdns
Resource records
Ipconfig /registerdns
LLMNR