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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
socket pooling
zone
cache locking
2. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
Group Policy
Mixed (m-node)
answer
installinh a caching-only DNS server
3. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
secure dynamic updates
devolution
Resource records
Lmhosts
4. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
push-pull
015 DNS
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
Resource records
5. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
answer
Resource records
Lmhosts
ipconfig /flushdns
6. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
hybrid
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
locally hosted database
register its address in DNS
7. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
ipconfig /displaydns
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
TTL
8. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
installinh a caching-only DNS server
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
015 DNS
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
9. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
Group Policy
Point-to-point (p-node)
authoritative
secure dynamic updates
10. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
TTL
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
locally hosted database
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
11. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
Ipconfig /registerdns
connection-specific
primary DNS suffix
recursion
12. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Hybrid (h-node)
Iteration
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
13. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
Caching-only
Hosts - Lmhosts
push-pull
domain suffix search list
14. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
devolution level
LLMNR
015 DNS
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
15. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Iteration
installinh a caching-only DNS server
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
16. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
ipconfig /displaydns
Resource records
Hybrid (h-node)
LLMNR
17. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
ipconfig /flushdns
Hybrid (h-node)
push-pull
Recursion
18. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
Hosts
answer
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
Recursion
19. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
Iteration
cache locking
015 DNS
20. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
cache locking
TTL
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
Network Discovery
21. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
recursion
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
22. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
Point-to-point (p-node)
cache locking
zone
devolution
23. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
connection-specific
Ipconfig /registerdns
Caching-only
zone
24. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
Mixed (m-node)
socket pooling
secure dynamic updates
push-pull
25. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
Caching-only
cache locking
ipconfig /flushdns
006 DNS
26. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
ipconfig /displaydns
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
TTL
secure dynamic updates
27. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
015 DNS
resolver
recursion
28. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
socket pooling
Network Discovery
devolution
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
29. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
register its address in DNS
hybrid
socket pooling
Mixed (m-node)
30. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
ipconfig /displaydns
Lmhosts
015 DNS
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
31. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
cache locking
Hybrid (h-node)
push-pull
Hosts - Lmhosts
32. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
zone
Recursion
domain suffix search list
015 DNS
33. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
locally hosted database
register its address in DNS
Hybrid (h-node)
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
34. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
devolution
Ipconfig /registerdns
Ipconfig /registerdns
35. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
secure dynamic updates
socket pooling
006 DNS
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
36. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
connection-specific
ipconfig /displaydns
Hosts
Lmhosts
37. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
locally hosted database
Group Policy
38. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
Hosts - Lmhosts
answer
ipconfig /flushdns
zone
39. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
ipconfig /flushdns
Caching-only
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
domain suffix search list
40. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
hybrid
push-pull
Ipconfig /registerdns
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
41. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
015 DNS
Hosts
42. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
Network Discovery
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
register its address in DNS
43. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
Network Discovery
006 DNS
015 DNS
resolver
44. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
secure dynamic updates
disable LLMNR
resolver
Group Policy
45. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
primary DNS suffix
devolution
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
locally hosted database
46. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
primary DNS suffix
Hosts - Lmhosts
Ipconfig /registerdns
secure dynamic updates
47. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
Lmhosts
TTL
Network Discovery
Mixed (m-node)
48. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
LLMNR
devolution level
ipconfig /displaydns
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
49. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
socket pooling
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
connection-specific
installinh a caching-only DNS server