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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
Point-to-point (p-node)
Iteration
ipconfig /displaydns
2. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
zone
locally hosted database
Iteration
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
3. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
Point-to-point (p-node)
recursion
Hosts - Lmhosts
Lmhosts
4. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
answer
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
socket pooling
secure dynamic updates
5. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
Iteration
recursion
Lmhosts
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
6. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
Resource records
register its address in DNS
hybrid
Caching-only
7. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
ipconfig /displaydns
socket pooling
primary DNS suffix
devolution
8. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
answer
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
Group Policy
primary DNS suffix
9. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
authoritative
Caching-only
disable LLMNR
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
10. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
domain suffix search list
Hosts
locally hosted database
11. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
Caching-only
Group Policy
Network Discovery
recursion
12. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Caching-only
Hybrid (h-node)
resolver
13. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
ipconfig /displaydns
push-pull
14. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
recursion
domain suffix search list
locally hosted database
15. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
Caching-only
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
locally hosted database
Hosts
16. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
recursion
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
Recursion
connection-specific
17. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
devolution level
Hybrid (h-node)
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
primary DNS suffix
18. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
locally hosted database
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
ipconfig /flushdns
006 DNS
19. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
TTL
Ipconfig /registerdns
015 DNS
register its address in DNS
20. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
installinh a caching-only DNS server
primary DNS suffix
Hosts
Recursion
21. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
zone
cache locking
authoritative
Network Discovery
22. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
Network Discovery
devolution level
Ipconfig /registerdns
devolution
23. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
answer
socket pooling
LLMNR
24. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
Ipconfig /registerdns
006 DNS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
25. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Caching-only
resolver
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
26. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
Recursion
socket pooling
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
27. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
TTL
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
domain suffix search list
015 DNS
28. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
Hosts
Iteration
Ipconfig /registerdns
register its address in DNS
29. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
disable LLMNR
connection-specific
push-pull
Mixed (m-node)
30. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
primary DNS suffix
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Point-to-point (p-node)
Hosts
31. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
register its address in DNS
secure dynamic updates
socket pooling
resolver
32. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
Recursion
zone
answer
Resource records
33. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
secure dynamic updates
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
resolver
Hybrid (h-node)
34. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
Recursion
Hybrid (h-node)
Group Policy
35. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
authoritative
resolver
secure dynamic updates
36. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
Group Policy
37. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
ipconfig /flushdns
primary DNS suffix
installinh a caching-only DNS server
connection-specific
38. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
Recursion
ipconfig /flushdns
Mixed (m-node)
devolution
39. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
Iteration
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Lmhosts
cache locking
40. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
zone
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
locally hosted database
hybrid
41. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
recursion
Group Policy
Iteration
42. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
devolution level
connection-specific
push-pull
43. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
recursion
Hosts
disable LLMNR
Ipconfig /registerdns
44. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
locally hosted database
TTL
45. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
domain suffix search list
disable LLMNR
46. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
answer
primary DNS suffix
Network Discovery
Resource records
47. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
resolver
Hosts - Lmhosts
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
Lmhosts
48. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
hybrid
49. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
devolution level
ipconfig /flushdns
Iteration
hybrid