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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Name Resolution
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can create a Dcpromo _____ file by running Dcpromo on another computer that is running a full installation of Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2.
015 DNS
answer
devolution
secure dynamic updates
2. By default - a client with a domain name assigned by DHCP (and not Active Directory membership) cannot ____________.
register its address in DNS
ipconfig /flushdns
Hosts - Lmhosts
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
3. 1. Install the DNS server role on the server.2. Do not create any zones. 3. Verify that root hints are configured or updated correctly.
secure dynamic updates
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Iteration
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
4. A ______ is the number of tags left in a domain name to serve as a limit or stopping point for parent domain searching.
devolution level
Resource records
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
push-pull
5. Zone files contain the data for the zones for which a server is ______.
primary DNS suffix
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Ipconfig /registerdns
authoritative
6. If you want to install a DNS server on a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
ipconfig /flushdns
Hosts - Lmhosts
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
7. To configure DNS cache locking - type the following command at an elevated command prompt on a DNS server running Win Server 2008 R2:
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
ipconfig /flushdns
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
connection-specific
8. For DNS clients - you can configure a DNS ______ that extends or revises their DNS search capabilities. This list allows searches for single-tag - unqualified computer names in more than one specified DNS domain.
domain suffix search list
socket pooling
ipconfig /flushdns
authoritative
9. To clear the DNS client cache - you can type ______ at the command prompt.
ipconfig /flushdns
006 DNS
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Network Discovery
10. Finally - if the default and suffix search queries are also unsuccessful - the DNS Client service by default then performs what is called DNS ______. First - it adds the parent suffix of the primary DNS suffix. If there are more parent suffixes - tho
devolution
Group Policy
TTL
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
11. A ______ suffix is useful if a computer has two network adapters and you want to distinguish the two routes to that computer by name.
connection-specific
zone
authoritative
Network Discovery
12. To view the DNS client cache - type ______ at a command prompt.
disable LLMNR
socket pooling
ipconfig /displaydns
Ipconfig /registerdns
13. By default - Windows clients are configured as ______ nodes.
Group Policy
hybrid
authoritative
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
14. Using ______ - a DNS server can query other DNS servers on behalf of the requesting client in order to resolve an FQDN.
LLMNR
015 DNS
primary DNS suffix
recursion
15. Deploying DNS servers on DCs enables the zone to benefit from additional features - such as _____ and AD replication among multiple DNS servers.
secure dynamic updates
register its address in DNS
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Iteration
16. When you have multiple WINS servers in a large organization - you must configure replication among them so that each WINS database remains up to date. In most cases - you want to configure ______ replication among all WINS servers so that they can ef
push-pull
primary DNS suffix
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
locally hosted database
17. You can adjust the size of the pool of ports from which a random source port is chosen. To do so - type ______ at an elevated command prompt - where <value> is a number up to 10000 indicating the pool size.
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
18. ______ servers do not host any zones and are not authoritative for any particular domain.
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
register its address in DNS
Caching-only
authoritative
19. From a DHCP server - the connection-specific suffix is assigned through the ______ Domain Name option.
015 DNS
Ipconfig /registerdns
LLMNR
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
20. Whenever you add an entry to the ______ file - that entry is immediately loaded into the DNS resolver cache.
devolution
zone
ipconfig /flushdns
Hosts
21. If you want to remove the DNS server role from a stand-alone or member server running a Server Core installation of Win Srvr 2008 or Win Srvr 2008 R2 - type the following command:
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role /uninstall
Hosts
Mixed (m-node)
015 DNS
22. In Win Vista and Win Server 2008 - LLMNR is enabled only when ______ is enabled. However - in Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2 - LLMNR is enabled by default without this.
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
Hosts
disable LLMNR
Network Discovery
23. The ______________ serves two specific functions: First - it enables a client to automatically register its own host record in the corresponding DNS zone. Second - the DNS client automatically adds the primary DNS suffix to DNS queries that do not al
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
primary DNS suffix
Iteration
24. ______ are DNS database entries that are used to answer DNS client queries.
TTL
installinh a caching-only DNS server
Resource records
LLMNR
25. The ______ file helps resolve host names to IP addresses - and the ______ file helps resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
Hosts - Lmhosts
authoritative
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
recursion
26. With DHCP - you can configure clients with a DNS server list by using the ______ Server option and then configuring the clients to obtain a DNS server address automatically in the TCP/IPv4 Properties dialog box.
Ipconfig /registerdns
Hybrid (h-node)
006 DNS
ipconfig /displaydns
27. You can attempt to force a registration in DNS of PTR records for a statically addressed client by typing ______ at an elevated command prompt on the client.
authoritative
secure dynamic updates
Ipconfig /registerdns
Group Policy
28. As a name resolution mechanism - LLMNR offers a few important advantages.
installinh a caching-only DNS server
ipconfig /flushdns
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
Hosts
29. You can use ______ to force computers on a network to register connection-specific DNS names.
015 DNS
Group Policy
devolution
ipconfig /flushdns
30. For all host records - you can attempt to force a registration in DNS by typing the command ______ at an elevated command prompt.
Hybrid (h-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
ipconfig /displaydns
connection-specific
31. This NetBIOS node type uses WINS queries first (p-node) and then uses broadcasts (b-node) as a fallback mechanism if no WINS server is configured - if a configured WINS server is unavailable - or if the queried-for name is not found in the WINS datab
Hosts
resolver
Hybrid (h-node)
installinh a caching-only DNS server
32. The mechanism or mechanisms that NetBIOS uses to resolve computer names depends on the NetBIOS node type that is configured for the computer. Four node types exist:
answer
1. Broadcast (b-node) 2. Point-to-point (p-node) 3. Mixed (m-node) 4. Hybrid (h-node)
cache locking
zone
33. This NetBIOS node type uses broadcasts first (b-node) and then uses WINS queries (p-node) if broadcasts are not successful.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
recursion
Mixed (m-node)
authoritative
34. A DNS ______ is a service that uses the DNS protocol to query for information from DNS servers.
Ipconfig /registerdns
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
disable LLMNR
resolver
35. When enabled - ______ is always used to resolve computer names on the local subnet for the Network Map feature and for network browsing through Network on the Start menu.
LLMNR
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
Network Discovery
register its address in DNS
36. A server is authoritative for a domain when that server relies on ______ data to answer queries about hosts within a given domain.
Lmhosts
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
answer
locally hosted database
37. Win Server 2008 R2 networks include no fewer than three name resolution systems: ______.
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
hybrid
authoritative
Iteration
38. DNS ______ is another new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that helps prevent DNS server spoofing and cache poisoning by locking the TTL value so records cannot be overwritten.
Ipconfig /registerdns
Recursion
cache locking
domain suffix search list
39. ______ in DNS refers to the process of a DNS server querying other DNS servers on behalf of an original querying client.
Recursion
Lmhosts
006 DNS
devolution
40. A DNS ______ is a contiguous portion of a namespace for which a server is authoritative.
Caching-only
zone
secure dynamic updates
start /w ocsetup DNS-Server-Core-Role
41. The ______ file is a static - local database file that is stored in the directory %SystemRoot%System32DriversEtc and that maps specific NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
socket pooling
zone
ipconfig /flushdns
Lmhosts
42. Cached records stay alive in the server cache until they exceed their ______ value - until the DNS Server service is restarted - or until the cache is cleared manually.
recursion
TTL
DNS - Link Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) - and NetBIOS
primary DNS suffix
43. _____ refers to the process of making repeated queries to different DNS servers to resolve a name.
Iteration
Ipconfig /registerdns
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
Hosts - Lmhosts
44. If a computer needs to resolve a DNS name - what is the first method it attempts to use?
secure dynamic updates
Hybrid (h-node)
cache locking
A computer first checks the resolver cache to answer a query.
45. DNS ______ is a new feature in Win Server 2008 R2 that randomizes the source port from which DNS servers perform queries.
Iteration
socket pooling
dnscmd /Config /SocketPoolSize <value>
Hosts
46. If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using the first method - which method will it use next?
Resource records
dnscmd /Config /CacheLockingPercent <percent>
If a DNS server cannot resolve a query by using zone data - it attempts to answer the query by using cached information.
domain suffix search list
47. When a DNS server receives a query - how does it first attempt to resolve the name?
A DNS server first attempts to resolve a query by using resource records stored in a locally configured zone.
Ipconfig /registerdns
Group Policy
Point-to-point (p-node)
48. This NetBIOS node type uses point-to-point communications with a WINS server to resolve names.
006 DNS
connection-specific
Point-to-point (p-node)
Ipconfig /registerdns
49. You can ___________ for many computers at a time by using Group Policy.
1. it requires no configuration 2. it is compatible with IPv6 3. it uses multicasting instead of broadcasting 4. it is a much smaller service than NetBIOS
disable LLMNR
resolver
Lmhosts