Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS: Configuring Windows Firewall And Network Access Protection

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Private profile must be ______ applied to a network. The Public profile applies any time a ______ is not available - and a network has not been configured as Private.






2. By default - Windows Firewall (as well as most other firewalls) ______.

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3. ______ define which health checks a client must meet to be considered compliant.






4. The ______ enforcement type uses a computer running Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 and the DHCP Server service that provides IP addresses to intranet clients.






5. Use the ______ snap-in to create an inbound firewall rule that allows a server application to receive incoming connections.






6. Which versions of Windows can act as NAP clients?






7. If you use Remote Desktop to allow users to control their desktops from remote computers across the Internet - you can use the ______ enforcement type to block access unless the client computer passes a health check.






8. If a computer falls out of compliance after connecting to the 802.1X network - the 802.1X network access device can change the computer's ______.






9. To install NAP - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.






10. NAP depends on a Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 NAP health policy server - which acts as a ______ server - to evaluate the health of client computers.






11. ______ is the most effective way to configure firewall settings for all computers in a domain.






12. NAP health validation takes place between two components:






13. A group of servers that noncompliant clients can access is a ______.






14. The only time you would want to configure the scope using the ______ group is when the computer is configured with multiple IP addresses - and you do not want to accept connections on all IP addresses.






15. In networking - ______ analyze communications and drop packets that haven't been specifically allowed.






16. With the DHCP servers enforcement type - only ______ computers receive an IP address that grants full network access; ______computers are granted an IP address with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 and no default gateway.






17. Use the ______ subnode to configure cryptographic settings for NAP clients (the default settings are typically fine).






18. The ______ enforcement type uses Ethernet switches or wireless access points that support 802.1X authentication.






19. Use the ______ subnode to configure an HRA for IPsec NAP clients to use.






20. The ______ are the client components that create a Statement of Health (SoH) containing a description of the health of the client computer.






21. Installing the HRA role service configures the following:






22. In the case of _____ - automated software attacks computers across the Internet - gains elevated privileges - copies itself to the compromised computer - and then begins attacking other computers (typically at random).






23. The NAP health policy server uses the ______ to determine the level of access the client computer should have and whether any remediation is necessary.






24. The Domain firewall profile applies whenever a computer can communicate with its ______.






25. IPsec enforcement requires a CA running Win Server ______ or ________ Certificate Services and NAP to support health certificates.






26. This installs the core NPS service - which is sufficient for using the Win Server 2008 computer as a RADIUS server for ______ - ______ - or ______ enforcement.






27. For NAP to work - a network component must enforce NAP by either allowing or denying network access. The following list describes the different NAP enforcement types you can use:






28. Typically - you apply an ACL to ______ computer connections and allow ______ computers to connect without an ACL (thus granting them unlimited network access).






29. NAP is designed to connect hosts to different network resources depending on their current ______.






30. With 802.1X - compliant computers are granted full network access - and noncompliant computers are connected to a ______ network or completely prevented from connecting to the network.






31. With VPN server enforcement enabled - only ______ are granted unlimited network access.






32. Windows Firewall ______ identifies connections that Windows Firewall allows or blocks.






33. Each SHA on the NAP client validates its system health and generates an SoH. The NAP client combines the SoHs from multiple SHAs into a ______ - which includes version info for the NAP client and the set of SoHs for the installed SHAs.






34. You must enable one policy to configure clients to use this enforcement type.






35. The NAP client sends the SSoH to the NAP ______ through the NAP enforcement point.






36. When deploying NAP - plan to implement it in ______ mode first. This will allow you to identify and fix noncompliant computers before preventing them from connecting to your network.






37. You can configure client NAP settings using the three subnodes:






38. You need to create outbound firewall rules only when you configure outbound connections to be ______.






39. Each SHV produces a _____ - which can contain remediation instructions (such as the version number of an antivirus signature file) if the client doesn't meet that SHV's health requirements.






40. To install HRA - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.






41. If an application must accept incoming connections but the developers have not documented the communication ports that the application uses - you can use the ______ tool to identify which ports the application listens on.






42. A health requirement policy is a combination of the following:






43. Which NAP enforcement types do not require support from your network infrastructure?






44. Win 7 - Win Vista - Win Server 2008 - Win Server 2008 R2 - and Win XP SP3 include an ______ that monitors Windows Security Center settings.






45. IPsec enforcement allows you to require health compliance on a ______ or a ______ basis.






46. One of the most powerful ways to increase computer security is to configure firewall ______.






47. 802.1X enforcement uses one of two methods to control which level of access compliant - noncompliant - and unauthenticated computers receive:






48. You can quickly verify a client's configuration by running the following command at a command prompt:






49. The 802.1X access point applies the ACL to the connection and ______ all packets that are not allowed by the ACL.






50. The ______ type enforces NAP for remote access connections using a VPN server running Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 and Routing and Remote Access.