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MCTS: Configuring Windows Firewall And Network Access Protection

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. IPsec enforcement allows you to require health compliance on a ______ or a ______ basis.






2. The firewall profiles are:






3. When deploying NAP - plan to implement it in ______ mode first. This will allow you to identify and fix noncompliant computers before preventing them from connecting to your network.






4. With the DHCP servers enforcement type - only ______ computers receive an IP address that grants full network access; ______computers are granted an IP address with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 and no default gateway.






5. 802.1X enforcement uses one of two methods to control which level of access compliant - noncompliant - and unauthenticated computers receive:






6. The ______ defines the level of network access clients get based on which health policy they match.






7. Each SHA on the NAP client validates its system health and generates an SoH. The NAP client combines the SoHs from multiple SHAs into a ______ - which includes version info for the NAP client and the set of SoHs for the installed SHAs.






8. ______ enforcement does not provide remediation.






9. Use the ______ subnode to configure cryptographic settings for NAP clients (the default settings are typically fine).






10. The Private profile must be ______ applied to a network. The Public profile applies any time a ______ is not available - and a network has not been configured as Private.






11. The ______ are the server components that analyze the SoH generated by the SHA and create an SoH Response (SoHR).






12. Which NAP enforcement types do not require support from your network infrastructure?






13. In the case of _____ - automated software attacks computers across the Internet - gains elevated privileges - copies itself to the compromised computer - and then begins attacking other computers (typically at random).






14. You must enable one policy to configure clients to use this enforcement type.






15. The Domain firewall profile applies whenever a computer can communicate with its ______.






16. Typically - you apply an ACL to ______ computer connections and allow ______ computers to connect without an ACL (thus granting them unlimited network access).






17. The NAP health policy server uses the ______ to determine the level of access the client computer should have and whether any remediation is necessary.






18. The 802.1X access point applies the ACL to the connection and ______ all packets that are not allowed by the ACL.






19. For NAP to work - a network component must enforce NAP by either allowing or denying network access. The following list describes the different NAP enforcement types you can use:






20. A health requirement policy is a combination of the following:






21. VLANs are identified using a VLAN identifier - which must be configured on the switch itself. You can then use NAP to specify in which VLAN the ______ computers are placed.






22. If a computer falls out of compliance after connecting to the 802.1X network - the 802.1X network access device can change the computer's ______.






23. Installing the HRA role service configures the following:






24. Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2 include an SHV that corresponds to the SHA built into Windows ______.






25. With VPN server enforcement enabled - only ______ are granted unlimited network access.






26. The NAP client sends the SSoH to the NAP ______ through the NAP enforcement point.






27. The NAP health policy server combines the SoHRs from the multiple SHVs into a ______.






28. Which versions of Windows can act as NAP clients?






29. ______ is the most effective way to configure firewall settings for all computers in a domain.






30. The ______ enforcement type uses a computer running Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 and the DHCP Server service that provides IP addresses to intranet clients.






31. You need to create outbound firewall rules only when you configure outbound connections to be ______.






32. ______ define which health checks a client must meet to be considered compliant.






33. The ______ defines health requirements using SHV settings. Separate ______ must exist for both compliant and noncompliant clients.






34. The NAP health policy server sends the SSoHR back to the NAP client through the NAP enforcement point. The NAP enforcement point can now connect a ______ computer to the network or connect a ______ computer to a remediation network.






35. Health ______ determine which clients must meet health requirements - what those health requirements are - and what happens if a client cannot comply.






36. Each SHV produces a _____ - which can contain remediation instructions (such as the version number of an antivirus signature file) if the client doesn't meet that SHV's health requirements.






37. NAP is designed to connect hosts to different network resources depending on their current ______.






38. By default - Windows Firewall (as well as most other firewalls) ______.

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39. To install HRA - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.






40. One of the most powerful ways to increase computer security is to configure firewall ______.






41. Typically - a NAP deployment occurs in three phases:






42. The ______ are the client components that create a Statement of Health (SoH) containing a description of the health of the client computer.






43. In networking - ______ analyze communications and drop packets that haven't been specifically allowed.






44. By default - all versions of Windows (including Win Srvr 2008 R2) ______ outbound traffic.






45. The ______ enforcement type uses Ethernet switches or wireless access points that support 802.1X authentication.






46. You can quickly verify a client's configuration by running the following command at a command prompt:






47. You can configure client NAP settings using the three subnodes:






48. NAP depends on a Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 NAP health policy server - which acts as a ______ server - to evaluate the health of client computers.






49. This installs the core NPS service - which is sufficient for using the Win Server 2008 computer as a RADIUS server for ______ - ______ - or ______ enforcement.






50. After configuring the NPS server - you must configure client computers for NAP. The easiest way to do this is to use ______ node.