Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS: Configuring Windows Firewall And Network Access Protection

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In networking - ______ analyze communications and drop packets that haven't been specifically allowed.






2. NAP ______ allows you to identify noncompliant computers.






3. The NAP health policy server uses its installed SHVs and the health requirement policies that you have configured to determine whether the NAP client ______.






4. If an application must accept incoming connections but the developers have not documented the communication ports that the application uses - you can use the ______ tool to identify which ports the application listens on.






5. You can quickly verify a client's configuration by running the following command at a command prompt:






6. The ______ are the server components that analyze the SoH generated by the SHA and create an SoH Response (SoHR).






7. The ______ enforcement type requires clients to perform a NAP health check before they can receive a health certificate.






8. Health ______ determine which clients must meet health requirements - what those health requirements are - and what happens if a client cannot comply.






9. NAP depends on a Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 NAP health policy server - which acts as a ______ server - to evaluate the health of client computers.






10. For NAP to work - a network component must enforce NAP by either allowing or denying network access. The following list describes the different NAP enforcement types you can use:






11. If a computer falls out of compliance after connecting to the 802.1X network - the 802.1X network access device can change the computer's ______.






12. NAP health validation takes place between two components:






13. IPsec enforcement allows you to require health compliance on a ______ or a ______ basis.






14. After configuring the NPS server - you must configure client computers for NAP. The easiest way to do this is to use ______ node.






15. To install NAP - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.






16. By default - all versions of Windows (including Win Srvr 2008 R2) ______ outbound traffic.






17. Each SHV produces a _____ - which can contain remediation instructions (such as the version number of an antivirus signature file) if the client doesn't meet that SHV's health requirements.






18. Use the ______ subnode to configure an HRA for IPsec NAP clients to use.






19. By default - Windows Firewall (as well as most other firewalls) ______.

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20. With VPN server enforcement enabled - only ______ are granted unlimited network access.






21. The ______ enforcement type uses Ethernet switches or wireless access points that support 802.1X authentication.






22. The NAP health policy server sends the SSoHR back to the NAP client through the NAP enforcement point. The NAP enforcement point can now connect a ______ computer to the network or connect a ______ computer to a remediation network.






23. A ______ determines whether a request should be processed by NPS.






24. Use the ______ snap-in to create an inbound firewall rule that allows a server application to receive incoming connections.






25. In the case of _____ - automated software attacks computers across the Internet - gains elevated privileges - copies itself to the compromised computer - and then begins attacking other computers (typically at random).






26. Which NAP enforcement types do not require support from your network infrastructure?






27. A group of servers that noncompliant clients can access is a ______.






28. You need to create outbound firewall rules only when you configure outbound connections to be ______.






29. IPsec enforcement requires a CA running Win Server ______ or ________ Certificate Services and NAP to support health certificates.






30. The only time you would want to configure the scope using the ______ group is when the computer is configured with multiple IP addresses - and you do not want to accept connections on all IP addresses.






31. One of the most powerful ways to increase computer security is to configure firewall ______.






32. To install HRA - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.






33. The ______ type enforces NAP for remote access connections using a VPN server running Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 and Routing and Remote Access.






34. If you use Remote Desktop to allow users to control their desktops from remote computers across the Internet - you can use the ______ enforcement type to block access unless the client computer passes a health check.






35. You can also use IPsec connection security to allow healthy computers to ______ healthy computers.






36. The NAP health policy server uses the ______ to determine the level of access the client computer should have and whether any remediation is necessary.






37. With the DHCP servers enforcement type - only ______ computers receive an IP address that grants full network access; ______computers are granted an IP address with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 and no default gateway.






38. The firewall profiles are:






39. VLANs are identified using a VLAN identifier - which must be configured on the switch itself. You can then use NAP to specify in which VLAN the ______ computers are placed.






40. ______ define which health checks a client must meet to be considered compliant.






41. This installs the core NPS service - which is sufficient for using the Win Server 2008 computer as a RADIUS server for ______ - ______ - or ______ enforcement.






42. The NAP client sends the SSoH to the NAP ______ through the NAP enforcement point.






43. Use the ______ subnode to configure cryptographic settings for NAP clients (the default settings are typically fine).






44. Installing the HRA role service configures the following:






45. The 802.1X access point applies the ACL to the connection and ______ all packets that are not allowed by the ACL.






46. You can configure client NAP settings using the three subnodes:






47. Configure the ______ policy to provide customized text (and - optionally - an image) that users will see as part of the NAP client interface.






48. When deploying NAP - plan to implement it in ______ mode first. This will allow you to identify and fix noncompliant computers before preventing them from connecting to your network.






49. Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2 include an SHV that corresponds to the SHA built into Windows ______.






50. The Private profile must be ______ applied to a network. The Public profile applies any time a ______ is not available - and a network has not been configured as Private.