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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Configuring Windows Firewall And Network Access Protection
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ type enforces NAP for remote access connections using a VPN server running Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 and Routing and Remote Access.
do not filter
logging
GPO settings in the Computer ConfigurationPoliciesWindows SettingsSecurity SettingsNetwork Access ProtectionNAP Client Configuration
VPN servers
2. Use the ______ subnode to configure an HRA for IPsec NAP clients to use.
Domain - Private - Public
Trusted Server Group
compliant - noncompliant - and unauthenticated
System Statement of Health Response (SSoHR)
3. The Private profile must be ______ applied to a network. The Public profile applies any time a ______ is not available - and a network has not been configured as Private.
Connection request policy - System health validators - Remediation server group - Health policy - Network policy
manually - domain controller
Trusted Server Group
Statement of Health Response (SoHR)
4. The ______ enforcement type requires clients to perform a NAP health check before they can receive a health certificate.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
2008 (or Windows Server 2008 R2)
IPsec connection security
RADIUS
5. Win 7 - Win Vista - Win Server 2008 - Win Server 2008 R2 - and Win XP SP3 include an ______ that monitors Windows Security Center settings.
SHA
per-IP address or a per-TCP/UDP port number
manually - domain controller
Windows Firewall With Advanced Security
6. Each SHA on the NAP client validates its system health and generates an SoH. The NAP client combines the SoHs from multiple SHAs into a ______ - which includes version info for the NAP client and the set of SoHs for the installed SHAs.
monitoring-only
Network Access Protection (NAP)
System Statement of Health (SSoH)
IPsec connection security - DHCP - and VPN enforcement do not require support from your network infrastructure.
7. ______ enforcement does not provide remediation.
RD Gateway
Windows Firewall With Advanced Security
blocked by default
Domain - Private - Public
8. In networking - ______ analyze communications and drop packets that haven't been specifically allowed.
System Health Agents (SHAs) - System Health Validators (SHVs)
VPN servers
Group Policy
firewalls
9. Configure the ______ policy to provide customized text (and - optionally - an image) that users will see as part of the NAP client interface.
User Interface Settings
Connection request policy - System health validators - Remediation server group - Health policy - Network policy
RADIUS
noncompliant - compliant
10. You need to create outbound firewall rules only when you configure outbound connections to be ______.
SoHR
manually - domain controller
blocked by default
RADIUS
11. The NAP client sends the SSoH to the NAP ______ through the NAP enforcement point.
Connection request policy
Enforcement Clients
health policy server
DHCP servers
12. IPsec enforcement requires a CA running Win Server ______ or ________ Certificate Services and NAP to support health certificates.
System Health Agents (SHAs) - System Health Validators (SHVs)
IPsec connection security - DHCP - and VPN enforcement do not require support from your network infrastructure.
Connection request policy - System health validators - Remediation server group - Health policy - Network policy
2008 (or Windows Server 2008 R2)
13. Health ______ determine which clients must meet health requirements - what those health requirements are - and what happens if a client cannot comply.
2008 (or Windows Server 2008 R2)
SoHR
requirement policies
System health validators
14. If you use Remote Desktop to allow users to control their desktops from remote computers across the Internet - you can use the ______ enforcement type to block access unless the client computer passes a health check.
RD Gateway
domain controller
drops
Health policy - health policies
15. Installing the HRA role service configures the following:
A certification authority - A web application
requirement policies
Health policy - health policies
Win XP SP3 - Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2.
16. The Domain firewall profile applies whenever a computer can communicate with its ______.
System Health Agents (SHAs)
domain controller
Health policy - health policies
Enforcement Clients - User Interface Settings - Health Registration Settings
17. The ______ are the client components that create a Statement of Health (SoH) containing a description of the health of the client computer.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
network access
System Statement of Health Response (SSoHR)
System Health Agents (SHAs)
18. Which NAP enforcement types do not require support from your network infrastructure?
IPsec connection security - DHCP - and VPN enforcement do not require support from your network infrastructure.
Group Policy
compliant client computers
Network Policy And Access Services
19. The NAP health policy server sends the SSoHR back to the NAP client through the NAP enforcement point. The NAP enforcement point can now connect a ______ computer to the network or connect a ______ computer to a remediation network.
compliant - noncompliant
Domain - Private - Public
Enforcement Clients - User Interface Settings - Health Registration Settings
manually - domain controller
20. Which versions of Windows can act as NAP clients?
VPN servers
System health validators
Win XP SP3 - Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
21. For NAP to work - a network component must enforce NAP by either allowing or denying network access. The following list describes the different NAP enforcement types you can use:
System Health Validators (SHVs)
compliant - noncompliant - and unauthenticated
Remote Desktop Gateways (RD Gateway).
communicate only with other
22. The only time you would want to configure the scope using the ______ group is when the computer is configured with multiple IP addresses - and you do not want to accept connections on all IP addresses.
Local IP Address
Enforcement Clients
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
health state
23. The ______ defines the level of network access clients get based on which health policy they match.
Windows Firewall With Advanced Security
Network policy
worms
communicate only with other
24. If a computer falls out of compliance after connecting to the 802.1X network - the 802.1X network access device can change the computer's ______.
Windows Firewall With Advanced Security
System Statement of Health Response (SSoHR)
network access
RADIUS
25. The NAP health policy server uses the ______ to determine the level of access the client computer should have and whether any remediation is necessary.
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
blocked by default
SoHR
An access control list (ACL) - A virtual local area network (VLAN)
26. A group of servers that noncompliant clients can access is a ______.
logging
Remediation server group
network access
802.1X - VPN - or DHCP
27. The ______ are the server components that analyze the SoH generated by the SHA and create an SoH Response (SoHR).
Network Policy And Access Services
2008 (or Windows Server 2008 R2)
System Health Validators (SHVs)
IPsec connection security - DHCP - and VPN enforcement do not require support from your network infrastructure.
28. The NAP health policy server combines the SoHRs from the multiple SHVs into a ______.
per-IP address or a per-TCP/UDP port number
network access
Trusted Server Group
System Statement of Health Response (SSoHR)
29. IPsec enforcement allows you to require health compliance on a ______ or a ______ basis.
Enforcement Clients - User Interface Settings - Health Registration Settings
per-IP address or a per-TCP/UDP port number
logging
Group Policy
30. The NAP health policy server uses its installed SHVs and the health requirement policies that you have configured to determine whether the NAP client ______.
communicate only with other
meets health requirements
netsh nap client show state
IPsec connection security - DHCP - and VPN enforcement do not require support from your network infrastructure.
31. In the case of _____ - automated software attacks computers across the Internet - gains elevated privileges - copies itself to the compromised computer - and then begins attacking other computers (typically at random).
An access control list (ACL) - A virtual local area network (VLAN)
per-IP address or a per-TCP/UDP port number
worms
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
32. Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2 include an SHV that corresponds to the SHA built into Windows ______.
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
Testing - Monitoring - Limited access
compliant client computers
System Health Agents (SHAs) - System Health Validators (SHVs)
33. One of the most powerful ways to increase computer security is to configure firewall ______.
compliant - noncompliant - and unauthenticated
scope
An access control list (ACL) - A virtual local area network (VLAN)
Local IP Address
34. To install HRA - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.
SHA
Network Policy And Access Services
monitoring-only
GPO settings in the Computer ConfigurationPoliciesWindows SettingsSecurity SettingsNetwork Access ProtectionNAP Client Configuration
35. Typically - you apply an ACL to ______ computer connections and allow ______ computers to connect without an ACL (thus granting them unlimited network access).
Remediation server group
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
802.1X - VPN - or DHCP
noncompliant - compliant
36. After configuring the NPS server - you must configure client computers for NAP. The easiest way to do this is to use ______ node.
monitoring-only
Statement of Health Response (SoHR)
GPO settings in the Computer ConfigurationPoliciesWindows SettingsSecurity SettingsNetwork Access ProtectionNAP Client Configuration
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
37. Each SHV produces a _____ - which can contain remediation instructions (such as the version number of an antivirus signature file) if the client doesn't meet that SHV's health requirements.
Remediation server group
manually - domain controller
Connection request policy - System health validators - Remediation server group - Health policy - Network policy
Statement of Health Response (SoHR)
38. With 802.1X - compliant computers are granted full network access - and noncompliant computers are connected to a ______ network or completely prevented from connecting to the network.
communicate only with other
remediation
blocked by default
Enforcement Clients - User Interface Settings - Health Registration Settings
39. If an application must accept incoming connections but the developers have not documented the communication ports that the application uses - you can use the ______ tool to identify which ports the application listens on.
Netstat
User Interface Settings
802.1X access points
RD Gateway
40. With the DHCP servers enforcement type - only ______ computers receive an IP address that grants full network access; ______computers are granted an IP address with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 and no default gateway.
Testing - Monitoring - Limited access
compliant - noncompliant - and unauthenticated
compliant - noncompliant
IPsec connection security
41. ______ is the most effective way to configure firewall settings for all computers in a domain.
2008 (or Windows Server 2008 R2)
VPN servers
Group Policy
System Health Agents (SHAs) - System Health Validators (SHVs)
42. The firewall profiles are:
compliant client computers
Network policy
Domain - Private - Public
remediation
43. To install NAP - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.
GPO settings in the Computer ConfigurationPoliciesWindows SettingsSecurity SettingsNetwork Access ProtectionNAP Client Configuration
Network Policy And Access Services
noncompliant - compliant
meets health requirements
44. By default - all versions of Windows (including Win Srvr 2008 R2) ______ outbound traffic.
Windows Firewall With Advanced Security
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
RD Gateway
do not filter
45. You must enable one policy to configure clients to use this enforcement type.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Connection request policy - System health validators - Remediation server group - Health policy - Network policy
logging
Enforcement Clients
46. You can also use IPsec connection security to allow healthy computers to ______ healthy computers.
meets health requirements
Group Policy
communicate only with other
System health validators
47. A health requirement policy is a combination of the following:
blocked by default
Remote Desktop Gateways (RD Gateway).
Win 7 - Win Vista - and Win XP SP3
Connection request policy - System health validators - Remediation server group - Health policy - Network policy
48. Use the ______ snap-in to create an inbound firewall rule that allows a server application to receive incoming connections.
RD Gateway
Windows Firewall With Advanced Security
Network Policy And Access Services
Request Policy
49. Use the ______ subnode to configure cryptographic settings for NAP clients (the default settings are typically fine).
logging
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Win XP SP3 - Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2.
Request Policy
50. Windows Firewall ______ identifies connections that Windows Firewall allows or blocks.
IPsec connection security - DHCP - and VPN enforcement do not require support from your network infrastructure.
logging
2008 (or Windows Server 2008 R2)
Request Policy