Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS: Configuring Windows Firewall And Network Access Protection

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One of the most powerful ways to increase computer security is to configure firewall ______.






2. The NAP client sends the SSoH to the NAP ______ through the NAP enforcement point.






3. Each SHV produces a _____ - which can contain remediation instructions (such as the version number of an antivirus signature file) if the client doesn't meet that SHV's health requirements.






4. If an application must accept incoming connections but the developers have not documented the communication ports that the application uses - you can use the ______ tool to identify which ports the application listens on.






5. The ______ are the server components that analyze the SoH generated by the SHA and create an SoH Response (SoHR).






6. With the DHCP servers enforcement type - only ______ computers receive an IP address that grants full network access; ______computers are granted an IP address with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 and no default gateway.






7. By default - Windows Firewall (as well as most other firewalls) ______.


8. The NAP health policy server uses its installed SHVs and the health requirement policies that you have configured to determine whether the NAP client ______.






9. The Private profile must be ______ applied to a network. The Public profile applies any time a ______ is not available - and a network has not been configured as Private.






10. Use the ______ snap-in to create an inbound firewall rule that allows a server application to receive incoming connections.






11. In the case of _____ - automated software attacks computers across the Internet - gains elevated privileges - copies itself to the compromised computer - and then begins attacking other computers (typically at random).






12. You can quickly verify a client's configuration by running the following command at a command prompt:






13. You must enable one policy to configure clients to use this enforcement type.






14. IPsec enforcement requires a CA running Win Server ______ or ________ Certificate Services and NAP to support health certificates.






15. The ______ enforcement type requires clients to perform a NAP health check before they can receive a health certificate.






16. The only time you would want to configure the scope using the ______ group is when the computer is configured with multiple IP addresses - and you do not want to accept connections on all IP addresses.






17. You can also use IPsec connection security to allow healthy computers to ______ healthy computers.






18. VLANs are identified using a VLAN identifier - which must be configured on the switch itself. You can then use NAP to specify in which VLAN the ______ computers are placed.






19. NAP ______ allows you to identify noncompliant computers.






20. For NAP to work - a network component must enforce NAP by either allowing or denying network access. The following list describes the different NAP enforcement types you can use:






21. Win 7 - Win Vista - Win Server 2008 - Win Server 2008 R2 - and Win XP SP3 include an ______ that monitors Windows Security Center settings.






22. In networking - ______ analyze communications and drop packets that haven't been specifically allowed.






23. IPsec enforcement allows you to require health compliance on a ______ or a ______ basis.






24. The ______ defines health requirements using SHV settings. Separate ______ must exist for both compliant and noncompliant clients.






25. Installing the HRA role service configures the following:






26. If you use Remote Desktop to allow users to control their desktops from remote computers across the Internet - you can use the ______ enforcement type to block access unless the client computer passes a health check.






27. The NAP health policy server sends the SSoHR back to the NAP client through the NAP enforcement point. The NAP enforcement point can now connect a ______ computer to the network or connect a ______ computer to a remediation network.






28. ______ define which health checks a client must meet to be considered compliant.






29. NAP is designed to connect hosts to different network resources depending on their current ______.






30. The NAP health policy server combines the SoHRs from the multiple SHVs into a ______.






31. To install HRA - first install the ______ role - then select the Network Policy Server check box on the Select Role Services page.






32. You need to create outbound firewall rules only when you configure outbound connections to be ______.






33. NAP depends on a Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 NAP health policy server - which acts as a ______ server - to evaluate the health of client computers.






34. Use the ______ subnode to configure cryptographic settings for NAP clients (the default settings are typically fine).






35. A ______ determines whether a request should be processed by NPS.






36. When deploying NAP - plan to implement it in ______ mode first. This will allow you to identify and fix noncompliant computers before preventing them from connecting to your network.






37. The ______ enforcement type uses Ethernet switches or wireless access points that support 802.1X authentication.






38. With VPN server enforcement enabled - only ______ are granted unlimited network access.






39. This installs the core NPS service - which is sufficient for using the Win Server 2008 computer as a RADIUS server for ______ - ______ - or ______ enforcement.






40. Typically - a NAP deployment occurs in three phases:






41. The NAP health policy server uses the ______ to determine the level of access the client computer should have and whether any remediation is necessary.






42. The Domain firewall profile applies whenever a computer can communicate with its ______.






43. Configure the ______ policy to provide customized text (and - optionally - an image) that users will see as part of the NAP client interface.






44. Use the ______ subnode to configure an HRA for IPsec NAP clients to use.






45. The 802.1X access point applies the ACL to the connection and ______ all packets that are not allowed by the ACL.






46. Typically - you apply an ACL to ______ computer connections and allow ______ computers to connect without an ACL (thus granting them unlimited network access).






47. The ______ type enforces NAP for remote access connections using a VPN server running Win Server 2008 or Win Server 2008 R2 and Routing and Remote Access.






48. After configuring the NPS server - you must configure client computers for NAP. The easiest way to do this is to use ______ node.






49. The ______ are the client components that create a Statement of Health (SoH) containing a description of the health of the client computer.






50. Health ______ determine which clients must meet health requirements - what those health requirements are - and what happens if a client cannot comply.