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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Files
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If backup software needs to access a file that's in use by a different application - Volume Shadow Copy creates a shadow copy of the file ______ and then gives the backup process access to the shadow copy.
vssadmin list shadows
in its current state
removable flash drives
BitLocker Drive
2. Additionally - there are more than a dozen special permissions that you can assign to a user or group. To assign special permissions - click the ______ button on the Security tab of the file or Administrator Properties dialog box
Full Control
Advanced
dirquota quota add /Path:C:\Shared /SourceTemplate:"200 MB Limit Reports To User"
encryption certificates
3. Similar to the system files permissions - the %ProgramFiles% folder permissions are designed to allow users to run applications and allow only admins to install applications. Users have ______ - and admins have full control.
removable flash drives
read access
vssadmin list shadows
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
4. Distributed Cache mode uses _____ file sharing to exchange copies of files from file servers located on remote networks.
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
peer-to-peer
dirquota quota add /Path:C:Shared /Limit:100MB /Type:Hard
You should run wbadmin
5. EFS protects files and folders by ______ them on the disk.
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
You should run vssadmin
encrypting
DFS
6. BitLocker Drive Encryption can help protect users from ______ - which are a type of malware that runs beneath the operating system and are very difficult to detect or remove.
read - but not write
rootkits
in its current state
dirquota quota add /Path:C:Shared /Limit:100MB /Type:Hard
7. What command should you run to initiate a backup?
You should run wbadmin
You should run vssadmin
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
8. In Hosted Cache mode - a ______ with the BranchCache feature installed maintains a central cache of files accessed by clients in the same office.
dirquota quota add /Path:C:Shared /Limit:100MB /Type:Hard
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
vssadmin list shadows
vssadmin list shadowstorage
9. To configure NTFS file permissions from a command prompt or script - use the ______ command.
encryption certificates
DFSDiag
icacls
administrators
10. BranchCache clients must be running ______ or ______.
Modify
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
11. If you encrypt a folder - Windows automatically encrypts all new files in the folder. Windows Explorer shows encrypted files in ______.
green
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
read
administrators
12. With the ______ permissions - in addition to the Read permission - users can run applications.
Read & Execute
vssadmin list shadows
vssadmin create shadow /For=C:
system files
13. What command should you run to configure shadow copies?
read
You should run vssadmin
List Folder Contents
DFS
14. To troubleshoot DFS - use the ______ command-line tool.
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -include:C: -quiet
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
DFSDiag
15. You can use the Wbadmin tool to initiate backups from a script or at a command prompt. For example - to initiate a backup of the C drive to the L drive - you would run the following command prompt from an elevated command prompt:
in use
DFSDiag
.vhd
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -include:C: -quiet
16. To create a hard limit of 100 MB - run the following command:
Modify
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -include:C: -quiet
dirquota quota add /Path:C:Shared /Limit:100MB /Type:Hard
You should run wbadmin
17. With the ______ - you define a custom set of classification properties and then create classification rules to apply different values for each of those properties to specific files.
File Classification Infrastructure
You should run vssadmin
clients
Advanced
18. You can use the DFSUtil tool to configure DFS from a command prompt or script. DFSUtil has replaced DFSCmd included with Win Server 2003. To use DFSUtil to view the DFS roots in a domain - run the following command:
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
rootkits
read - but not write
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
19. Windows Server Backup copies an entire disk volume to a ______ file on a second local disk.
You should run wbadmin
Advanced
Read
.vhd
20. With the ______ permissions - users can browse a folder but not necessarily open the files in it.
Advanced
administrators
List Folder Contents
dirquota quota add /Path:C:Shared /Limit:100MB /Type:Hard
21. Users have ______ permissions over their own files. Admins also have full control. Other users who are not administrators cannot read or write to a user's files.
vssadmin list shadowstorage
full control
read access
read - but not write
22. ______ can decrypt encrypted files by using the file properties dialog box - just as if they were the user that originally encrypted the files.
BitLocker
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -allCritical -quiet
23. To view the storage currently allocated to shadow copies - run the following command:
vssadmin list shadowstorage
in use
Modify
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
24. A user who does not have NTFS permissions to read a folder or file will not see it listed in the directory contents. This feature - known as ______ was introduced with Win Srvr 2003 SP1.
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
Read & Execute
BitLocker
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
25. ______ stores copies of files shared by remote file or web servers (including servers running WSUS) that are running Win Srvr 2008 R2 and shares them with clients in the same office.
DFS
BranchCache
BitLocker
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
26. Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 support BitLocker-To-Go - which encrypts ______ by using a password.
full control
removable flash drives
.vhd
peer-to-peer
27. Any new folders or files created in the root of a disk will grant ______ full control and users read access.
List Folder Contents
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
administrators
User files - System files - Program files
28. With the ______ permissions - users can create files in a folder but not necessarily read them.
client-server
Write
DFS
Enterprise and Ultimate
29. Run the following command to back up all critical files to the L drive
vssadmin list shadowstorage
icacls
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -allCritical -quiet
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
30. To view available shadow copies and the time they were created - run the following command:
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
encrypting
vssadmin list shadows
removable flash drives
31. In Distributed Cache mode - BranchCache ______ cache a copy of remote files and share them with other clients in the same office.
Write
read - but not write
system files
clients
32. If Windows cannot start or you need to recover the entire system volume from a backup - you can start the computer from the Win Srvr 2008 R2 DVD and use the ______ wizard to recover the operating system.
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
wbadmin delete systemstatebackup
System Image Recovery
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
33. BranchCache can operate in two modes: ______.
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
Full Control
Distributed Cache and Hosted Cache
34. You can manage shadow copies from the command prompt by using the VSSAdmin tool. For example - to create a shadow copy of the C volume - run the following command with administrative privileges:
You should run wbadmin
vssadmin create shadow /For=C:
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
full control
35. To restore a system state backup - run:
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
client-server
full control
36. With the ______ permissions - users can view the contents of a folder and open files.
green
System Image Recovery
Read
peer-to-peer
37. With the ______ permissions - users can perform any action on the file or folder - including creating and deleting it as well as modifying its permissions.
dirquota quota add /Path:C:\Shared /SourceTemplate:"200 MB Limit Reports To User"
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -include:C: -quiet
Full Control
DFSDiag
38. You can use the DirQuota command to configure disk quotas at the command prompt or from a script. For example - the following command applies the standard 200 MB Limit Reports To User template to the C:\Shared folder:
.vhd
dirquota quota add /Path:C:\Shared /SourceTemplate:"200 MB Limit Reports To User"
Advanced
Write
39. Shadow copies allow backup software to access files that are ______.
File Classification Infrastructure
BranchCache
in use
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
40. BitLocker is a feature of all Win Srvr 2008 R2 editions - and only of Win 7 ______ and ______. It is not supported on other editions of Win 7.
DFS
Enterprise and Ultimate
clients
Read & Execute
41. The default NTFS file permissions for user and system folders are designed to meet basic needs. These default permissions for different file types are:
Write
User files - System files - Program files
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
vssadmin list shadows
42. Administrators can assign users or groups any of the following permissions to a file or folder:
in use
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
icacls
Write
43. The ______ permission is useful for creating a folder in which several users can deliver files but not access each other's files or even see what other files exist.
BitLocker Drive
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -include:C: -quiet
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
Write
44. Users can ______ to - the %SystemRoot% folder and subfolders. Admins can add and update files. This allows admins - but not users - to install updates and applications.
read - but not write
Read
Write
Enterprise and Ultimate
45. A user who does not have NTFS permissions to ______ a folder or file will not see it listed in the directory contents.
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
read
DFSDiag
clients
46. With the ______ permissions - users can read - edit - and delete files and folders.
Write
File Classification Infrastructure
rootkits
Modify
47. EFS encrypts folders and files for individual users. You cannot use EFS to encrypt ______ - however.
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
system files
Advanced
Read
48. If you need to share EFS-protected files with other users on your local computer or across the network - you need to add their ______ to the file.
Write
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
encryption certificates
49. To delete a system state backup - run:
DFS
wbadmin delete systemstatebackup
read
You should run wbadmin
50. To perform a backup of the system state - run:
removable flash drives
Read & Execute
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
rootkits