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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Files
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What command should you run to initiate a backup?
dirquota quota add /Path:C:\Shared /SourceTemplate:"200 MB Limit Reports To User"
You should run wbadmin
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
read - but not write
2. If you need to share EFS-protected files with other users on your local computer or across the network - you need to add their ______ to the file.
encryption certificates
Modify
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
You should run vssadmin
3. In Distributed Cache mode - BranchCache ______ cache a copy of remote files and share them with other clients in the same office.
clients
System Image Recovery
rootkits
icacls
4. With the ______ permissions - in addition to the Read permission - users can run applications.
encryption certificates
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -allCritical -quiet
Read & Execute
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
5. The default NTFS file permissions for user and system folders are designed to meet basic needs. These default permissions for different file types are:
Read & Execute
BranchCache
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
User files - System files - Program files
6. ______ stores copies of files shared by remote file or web servers (including servers running WSUS) that are running Win Srvr 2008 R2 and shares them with clients in the same office.
read - but not write
DFS
BitLocker Drive
BranchCache
7. Distributed Cache mode uses _____ file sharing to exchange copies of files from file servers located on remote networks.
icacls
BitLocker Drive
peer-to-peer
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
8. With the ______ - you define a custom set of classification properties and then create classification rules to apply different values for each of those properties to specific files.
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -allCritical -quiet
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
File Classification Infrastructure
9. EFS encrypts folders and files for individual users. You cannot use EFS to encrypt ______ - however.
DFS
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
system files
administrators
10. Similar to the system files permissions - the %ProgramFiles% folder permissions are designed to allow users to run applications and allow only admins to install applications. Users have ______ - and admins have full control.
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
client-server
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
read access
11. Users can ______ to - the %SystemRoot% folder and subfolders. Admins can add and update files. This allows admins - but not users - to install updates and applications.
icacls
read - but not write
Full Control
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
12. To delete a system state backup - run:
wbadmin delete systemstatebackup
Distributed Cache and Hosted Cache
green
Modify
13. You can use the DirQuota command to configure disk quotas at the command prompt or from a script. For example - the following command applies the standard 200 MB Limit Reports To User template to the C:\Shared folder:
Write
dirquota quota add /Path:C:\Shared /SourceTemplate:"200 MB Limit Reports To User"
Full Control
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
14. EFS protects files and folders by ______ them on the disk.
Write
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
encrypting
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
15. Any new folders or files created in the root of a disk will grant ______ full control and users read access.
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
administrators
vssadmin list shadowstorage
DFSDiag
16. Users have ______ permissions over their own files. Admins also have full control. Other users who are not administrators cannot read or write to a user's files.
Modify
full control
removable flash drives
vssadmin list shadowstorage
17. To encrypt entire volumes and protect system files - use ______ Encryption.
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
BitLocker Drive
You should run vssadmin
system files
18. To view the storage currently allocated to shadow copies - run the following command:
in its current state
encrypting
vssadmin list shadowstorage
rootkits
19. To troubleshoot DFS - use the ______ command-line tool.
You should run vssadmin
DFSDiag
BitLocker Drive
in use
20. With the ______ permissions - users can create files in a folder but not necessarily read them.
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
Full Control
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
Write
21. A user who does not have NTFS permissions to read a folder or file will not see it listed in the directory contents. This feature - known as ______ was introduced with Win Srvr 2003 SP1.
in use
User files - System files - Program files
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
Write
22. To perform a backup of the system state - run:
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
peer-to-peer
BitLocker Drive
23. If Windows cannot start or you need to recover the entire system volume from a backup - you can start the computer from the Win Srvr 2008 R2 DVD and use the ______ wizard to recover the operating system.
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
System Image Recovery
encrypting
Distributed Cache and Hosted Cache
24. BranchCache can operate in two modes: ______.
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
dirquota quota add /Path:C:Shared /Limit:100MB /Type:Hard
vssadmin create shadow /For=C:
Distributed Cache and Hosted Cache
25. Shadow copies allow backup software to access files that are ______.
vssadmin list shadows
in use
Full Control
DFSDiag
26. To restore a system state backup - run:
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
Write
rootkits
27. What command should you run to configure shadow copies?
full control
You should run vssadmin
Write
DFS
28. You can use the DFSUtil tool to configure DFS from a command prompt or script. DFSUtil has replaced DFSCmd included with Win Server 2003. To use DFSUtil to view the DFS roots in a domain - run the following command:
Write
icacls
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
29. BranchCache clients must be running ______ or ______.
icacls
Windows 7 or Windows Server 2008 R2
Full Control
BitLocker
30. With the ______ permissions - users can view the contents of a folder and open files.
vssadmin list shadows
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
client-server
Read
31. Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 support BitLocker-To-Go - which encrypts ______ by using a password.
vssadmin list shadows
removable flash drives
DFS
clients
32. A user who does not have NTFS permissions to ______ a folder or file will not see it listed in the directory contents.
read
wbadmin delete systemstatebackup
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
List Folder Contents
33. If backup software needs to access a file that's in use by a different application - Volume Shadow Copy creates a shadow copy of the file ______ and then gives the backup process access to the shadow copy.
in its current state
DFS
wbadmin start systemstatebackup
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -include:C: -quiet
34. You can manage shadow copies from the command prompt by using the VSSAdmin tool. For example - to create a shadow copy of the C volume - run the following command with administrative privileges:
User files - System files - Program files
vssadmin create shadow /For=C:
BitLocker
icacls
35. In Hosted Cache mode - a ______ with the BranchCache feature installed maintains a central cache of files accessed by clients in the same office.
Write
You should run wbadmin
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
36. You can use the Wbadmin tool to initiate backups from a script or at a command prompt. For example - to initiate a backup of the C drive to the L drive - you would run the following command prompt from an elevated command prompt:
File Classification Infrastructure
read
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -include:C: -quiet
dirquota quota add /Path:C:Shared /Limit:100MB /Type:Hard
37. BitLocker is a feature of all Win Srvr 2008 R2 editions - and only of Win 7 ______ and ______. It is not supported on other editions of Win 7.
Enterprise and Ultimate
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
removable flash drives
.vhd
38. If you encrypt a folder - Windows automatically encrypts all new files in the folder. Windows Explorer shows encrypted files in ______.
File Classification Infrastructure
green
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
read
39. Administrators can assign users or groups any of the following permissions to a file or folder:
vssadmin create shadow /For=C:
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
vssadmin list shadowstorage
Full Control
40. To view available shadow copies and the time they were created - run the following command:
You should run vssadmin
vssadmin list shadows
Distributed Cache and Hosted Cache
vssadmin list shadowstorage
41. Windows Server Backup copies an entire disk volume to a ______ file on a second local disk.
green
dirquota quota add /Path:C:\Shared /SourceTemplate:"200 MB Limit Reports To User"
.vhd
peer-to-peer
42. With the ______ permissions - users can read - edit - and delete files and folders.
BitLocker
dfsutil domain <domain_name>
vssadmin create shadow /For=C:
Modify
43. Hosted Cache mode uses a ______ architecture to exchange copies of files from file servers located on remote networks.
client-server
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
wbadmin start systemstaterecovery
rootkits
44. With ______ - all shared folders can be accessible using a single network drive letter in Windows Explorer.
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
System Image Recovery
DFS
Access-based Enumeration (ABE)
45. ______ can decrypt encrypted files by using the file properties dialog box - just as if they were the user that originally encrypted the files.
encryption certificates
Data Recovery Agents (DRAs)
You should run vssadmin
File Classification Infrastructure
46. With the ______ permissions - users can perform any action on the file or folder - including creating and deleting it as well as modifying its permissions.
Modify
BitLocker
Full Control
encrypting
47. To configure NTFS file permissions from a command prompt or script - use the ______ command.
icacls
read
.vhd
server running Win Srvr 2008 R2
48. Run the following command to back up all critical files to the L drive
read - but not write
List Folder Contents - Read - Read & Execute - Write - Modify - Full Control
Read & Execute
wbadmin start backup -backupTarget:L: -allCritical -quiet
49. Another data encryption technology - ______ - encrypts entire volumes and helps prevent operating system files from being maliciously modified.
BitLocker
in use
Full Control
BranchCache
50. BitLocker Drive Encryption can help protect users from ______ - which are a type of malware that runs beneath the operating system and are very difficult to detect or remove.
Write
rootkits
List Folder Contents
in use