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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
2. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Production
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
3. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
HTTP
4. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Client-side Targeting
5. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Production
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Update Files And Languages
Enable Client-Side Targeting
10. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
All Computers
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Testing
11. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Group Policy
replicas
Programs tool in Control Panel
Pilot
12. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
wuauclt /a
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
13. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
autonomous
Products And Classifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
14. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Windows Update client
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Software Notifications
15. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting
16. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Synchronization Schedule
17. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
HTTP
WSUS
replicas
WSUSUtil
18. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Update Source And Proxy Server
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
19. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUSUtil
autonomous
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
20. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
E-Mail Notifications
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
All Computers
21. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Remove Access
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
22. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Event ID 16
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
23. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Update Files And Languages
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
replicas
24. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Client-side Targeting
replicas
Programs tool in Control Panel
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
25. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Group Policy
Event ID 16
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
26. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
E-Mail Notifications
replicas
Testing - Pilot - Production
27. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
WSUSUtil
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
All Computers
SSL certificate
28. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
replicas
E-Mail Notifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
29. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Software Notifications
Programs tool in Control Panel
30. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Personalization
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Testing - Pilot - Production
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
31. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUS
32. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Computers
SSL certificate
Products And Classifications
WSUSUtil
33. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
replicas
Server-side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
34. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Client-side Targeting
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Production
Turn On Software Notifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Configure Automatic Updates
36. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
E-Mail Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
37. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
All Computers
wuauclt /a
38. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Production
Group Policy
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
39. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
All Computers
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
autonomous
Server-side Targeting
Automatic Approvals
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
41. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
WSUSUtil
Computers
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
42. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Production
Update Files And Languages
HTTP
Programs tool in Control Panel
43. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
WSUSUtil
Pilot
Products And Classifications
44. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Windows Update client
Remove Access
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
45. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Remove Access
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
replicas
46. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Testing - Pilot - Production
47. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Client-side Targeting
48. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Server Cleanup Wizard
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
49. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Group Policy
WSUSUtil
Personalization
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
50. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Synchronization Schedule