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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Remove Access
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Automatic Approvals
2. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Personalization
3. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
4. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
The Application event log
5. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
The Application event log
Testing
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Windows Update client
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Configure Automatic Updates
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
7. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Remove Access
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
8. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
HTTP
PowerShell
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
9. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
autonomous
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Update Source And Proxy Server
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
11. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Programs tool in Control Panel
autonomous
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
WSUS
12. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Personalization
Production
13. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Personalization
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
autonomous
14. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
SSL certificate
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
15. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
wuauclt /a
Testing
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
16. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Personalization
Testing - Pilot - Production
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
HTTP
17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
All Computers
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
replicas
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Programs tool in Control Panel
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Computers
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
19. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Server-side Targeting
20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Configure Automatic Updates
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
WSUSUtil
replicas
21. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Computers
The Application event log
Windows Update client
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
22. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Server-side Targeting
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
23. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Event ID 16
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
24. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
25. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Testing
replicas
Testing - Pilot - Production
Enable Client-Side Targeting
26. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Computers
Testing - Pilot - Production
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
28. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Automatic Approvals
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
The Application event log
E-Mail Notifications
29. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Group Policy
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
replicas
30. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Testing
31. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Event ID 16
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
replicas
Server-side Targeting
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Group Policy
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
WSUS
Configure Automatic Updates
34. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Computers
Programs tool in Control Panel
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
35. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Testing
36. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
replicas
E-Mail Notifications
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
37. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Products And Classifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
autonomous
38. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Computers
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Production
39. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
WSUS
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Pilot
40. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Reporting Rollup
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
wuauclt /a
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
41. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Computers
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Reporting Rollup
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
42. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Group Policy
Update Source And Proxy Server
The Application event log
43. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Event ID 16
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
44. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Production
Network Access Protection (NAP)
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
45. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
SSL certificate
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
46. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
47. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Turn On Software Notifications
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
48. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
Testing - Pilot - Production
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
WSUSUtil
49. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Group Policy
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
50. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
PowerShell
autonomous
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.