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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Reporting Rollup
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Testing - Pilot - Production
2. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Automatic Approvals
Remove Access
replicas
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
3. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Update Source And Proxy Server
Personalization
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
4. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUS
Turn On Software Notifications
Pilot
5. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUSUtil
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Personalization
6. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Enable Client-Side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
replicas
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
8. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Event ID 16
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
9. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Personalization
wuauclt /a
E-Mail Notifications
10. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Testing
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Network Access Protection (NAP)
HTTP
11. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Event ID 16
All Computers
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
HTTP
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
13. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Server-side Targeting
14. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Testing
wuauclt /a
Products And Classifications
Group Policy
15. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Products And Classifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
SSL certificate
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
16. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUSUtil
Reporting Rollup
17. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
PowerShell
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Computers
WSUS
18. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
wuauclt /a
SSL certificate
PowerShell
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
19. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
replicas
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
20. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Configure Automatic Updates
WSUSUtil
21. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Personalization
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Products And Classifications
22. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Pilot
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
23. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
The Application event log
replicas
Group Policy
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
wuauclt /a
Group Policy
Internet Information Services (IIS)
25. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Update Files And Languages
26. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Synchronization Schedule
SSL certificate
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Pilot
Internet Information Services (IIS)
The Application event log
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
28. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
WSUSUtil
Update Source And Proxy Server
Group Policy
29. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Remove Access
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
30. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Pilot
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
31. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
32. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Reporting Rollup
E-Mail Notifications
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Production
33. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
replicas
Configure Automatic Updates
34. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Remove Access
SSL certificate
Programs tool in Control Panel
35. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Pilot
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
36. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Windows Update client
Computers
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
37. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
replicas
WSUS
Products And Classifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
38. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Synchronization Schedule
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
replicas
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
39. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Remove Access
Server Cleanup Wizard
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
40. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
The Application event log
replicas
Personalization
41. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Synchronization Schedule
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
42. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Turn On Software Notifications
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Server-side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
43. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
All Computers
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
44. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
45. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Automatic Approvals
The Application event log
PowerShell
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Pilot
Automatic Approvals
WSUS
47. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Reporting Rollup
Server Cleanup Wizard
WSUS
48. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Windows Update client
Pilot
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
49. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Group Policy
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
All Computers
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
50. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Programs tool in Control Panel
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location