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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
replicas
WSUS
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
2. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Turn On Software Notifications
WSUS
3. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
autonomous
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
4. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Internet Information Services (IIS)
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
PowerShell
5. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
WSUS
HTTP
Reporting Rollup
Pilot
6. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
The Application event log
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Update Files And Languages
7. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Computers
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
E-Mail Notifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
8. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
replicas
Synchronization Schedule
9. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS
Testing - Pilot - Production
10. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
E-Mail Notifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
11. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
WSUSUtil
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
E-Mail Notifications
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Pilot
Reporting Rollup
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Testing
13. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Turn On Software Notifications
Testing - Pilot - Production
Automatic Approvals
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Group Policy
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
HTTP
15. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Products And Classifications
All Computers
SSL certificate
16. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
replicas
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Internet Information Services (IIS)
17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Update Source And Proxy Server
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
18. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Internet Information Services (IIS)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
All Computers
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
19. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
WSUSUtil
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Testing
20. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
21. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
SSL certificate
The Application event log
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
22. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Client-side Targeting
Event ID 16
Personalization
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Update Files And Languages
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
24. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
replicas
Server-side Targeting
Remove Access
25. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Production
SSL certificate
26. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Computers
Server Cleanup Wizard
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
WSUS
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
28. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Testing
Update Source And Proxy Server
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Enable Client-Side Targeting
29. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Turn On Software Notifications
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
30. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Synchronization Schedule
replicas
SSL certificate
All Computers
31. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Client-side Targeting
Remove Access
PowerShell
All Computers
32. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
All Computers
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
All Computers
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Configure Automatic Updates
replicas
34. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Event ID 16
WSUSUtil
PowerShell
35. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
36. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
37. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Client-side Targeting
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
38. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
All Computers
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
WSUSUtil
Update Source And Proxy Server
Server-side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
40. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Testing - Pilot - Production
Testing
Client-side Targeting
41. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
SSL certificate
Programs tool in Control Panel
wuauclt /a
Testing - Pilot - Production
42. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
HTTP
Synchronization Schedule
Network Access Protection (NAP)
43. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Programs tool in Control Panel
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Personalization
44. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
PowerShell
Update Source And Proxy Server
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
45. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
autonomous
Update Files And Languages
Personalization
46. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Windows Update client
HTTP
PowerShell
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
47. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
All Computers
Products And Classifications
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Group Policy
48. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server-side Targeting
Testing
Turn On Software Notifications
49. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Internet Information Services (IIS)
50. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Remove Access