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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Client-side Targeting
Computers
2. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Automatic Approvals
Pilot
3. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Products And Classifications
autonomous
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Testing
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Reporting Rollup
5. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Server Cleanup Wizard
autonomous
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
6. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Remove Access
All Computers
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
wuauclt /a
7. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Personalization
8. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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9. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
All Computers
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Products And Classifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
10. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Event ID 16
11. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Reporting Rollup
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
12. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
HTTP
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
PowerShell
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
13. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Remove Access
Group Policy
The Application event log
Production
14. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
autonomous
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
PowerShell
15. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
PowerShell
Server-side Targeting
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
16. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Windows Update client
Personalization
17. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Client-side Targeting
autonomous
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
18. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Client-side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
19. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
replicas
Testing - Pilot - Production
Automatic Approvals
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Synchronization Schedule
21. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Computers
Server Cleanup Wizard
Testing - Pilot - Production
PowerShell
22. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Client-side Targeting
23. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
SSL certificate
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
Pilot
25. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Configure Automatic Updates
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Production
Products And Classifications
Server-side Targeting
27. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Testing
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Computers
Server-side Targeting
28. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Turn On Software Notifications
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Synchronization Schedule
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Update Source And Proxy Server
30. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Computers
Production
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
31. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
autonomous
Products And Classifications
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Turn On Software Notifications
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Files And Languages
Enable Client-Side Targeting
33. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
wuauclt /a
All Computers
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
34. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Server-side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
35. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Personalization
WSUSUtil
Group Policy
The Application event log
36. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
autonomous
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Reporting Rollup
Automatic Approvals
37. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Computers
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Update Files And Languages
38. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Production
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
39. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Event ID 16
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
40. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Automatic Approvals
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Products And Classifications
Server-side Targeting
41. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
Client-side Targeting
Event ID 16
Production
42. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server Cleanup Wizard
PowerShell
43. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Update Files And Languages
Server Cleanup Wizard
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
HTTP
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
45. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Personalization
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
46. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
All Computers
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Programs tool in Control Panel
47. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Products And Classifications
PowerShell
Update Files And Languages
Update Source And Proxy Server
48. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
49. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Server-side Targeting
Remove Access
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Update Source And Proxy Server
50. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Group Policy
Client-side Targeting
The Application event log
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.