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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
autonomous
Update Files And Languages
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
2. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
3. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Windows Update client
All Computers
Remove Access
replicas
4. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Windows Update client
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
5. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Turn On Software Notifications
Products And Classifications
Testing
Enable Client-Side Targeting
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
7. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Products And Classifications
8. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Server-side Targeting
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
9. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
PowerShell
E-Mail Notifications
Production
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
replicas
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Pilot
11. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Testing
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Turn On Software Notifications
12. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
13. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
PowerShell
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Turn On Software Notifications
14. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
15. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Client-side Targeting
Personalization
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Automatic Approvals
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Personalization
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
17. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Client-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
HTTP
18. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Client-side Targeting
Update Source And Proxy Server
The Application event log
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
19. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
SSL certificate
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
All Computers
20. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
autonomous
Client-side Targeting
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
21. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Enable Client-Side Targeting
The Application event log
22. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
SSL certificate
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Testing - Pilot - Production
Configure Automatic Updates
Turn On Software Notifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
WSUSUtil
E-Mail Notifications
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
25. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Turn On Software Notifications
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Event ID 16
26. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
replicas
WSUSUtil
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
27. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Automatic Approvals
28. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Turn On Software Notifications
wuauclt /a
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
29. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Client-side Targeting
All Computers
30. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
Automatic Approvals
Production
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
31. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
wuauclt /a
Group Policy
HTTP
Update Source And Proxy Server
32. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
The Application event log
Turn On Software Notifications
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Configure Automatic Updates
33. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
34. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
All Computers
Products And Classifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
35. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
Configure Automatic Updates
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Remove Access
36. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Personalization
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
PowerShell
Group Policy
37. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Programs tool in Control Panel
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
38. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Products And Classifications
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
39. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Automatic Approvals
Pilot
Programs tool in Control Panel
Testing
40. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
PowerShell
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
41. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Turn On Software Notifications
Windows Update client
Pilot
42. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
43. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
PowerShell
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Update Source And Proxy Server
44. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Software Notifications
Automatic Approvals
Synchronization Schedule
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
45. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Reporting Rollup
Products And Classifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
46. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Testing
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
WSUSUtil
47. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Windows Update client
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
48. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Production
Testing - Pilot - Production
All Computers
Turn On Software Notifications
49. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Pilot
Testing
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
Enable Client-Side Targeting
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt