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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Production
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
2. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Event ID 16
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
E-Mail Notifications
3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
PowerShell
All Computers
Server-side Targeting
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
4. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Production
replicas
5. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Production
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
All Computers
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Configure Automatic Updates
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
7. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
E-Mail Notifications
Automatic Approvals
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
8. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Products And Classifications
Personalization
SSL certificate
9. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Server-side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
HTTP
10. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Server-side Targeting
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Turn On Software Notifications
Client-side Targeting
11. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
12. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
replicas
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
WSUS
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
13. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Testing
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Synchronization Schedule
14. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Remove Access
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Personalization
15. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Event ID 16
autonomous
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server-side Targeting
17. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
HTTP
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Testing
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
HTTP
19. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
PowerShell
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
20. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
The Application event log
Programs tool in Control Panel
Configure Automatic Updates
21. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
22. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
Production
23. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
The Application event log
Server Cleanup Wizard
Group Policy
Automatic Approvals
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Computers
25. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Products And Classifications
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Synchronization Schedule
26. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
27. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
28. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
HTTP
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Testing
29. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
PowerShell
Turn On Software Notifications
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
30. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
wuauclt /a
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
WSUS
31. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Windows Update client
PowerShell
Event ID 16
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
32. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Configure Automatic Updates
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
replicas
SSL certificate
33. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
autonomous
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
34. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Server-side Targeting
wuauclt /a
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Automatic Approvals
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Windows Update client
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
36. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
37. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
autonomous
WSUS
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
38. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
SSL certificate
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Group Policy
Event ID 16
Products And Classifications
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
40. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Pilot
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
41. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Automatic Approvals
Reporting Rollup
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Configure Automatic Updates
42. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Group Policy
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
43. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
44. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Testing - Pilot - Production
Reporting Rollup
45. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
HTTP
Group Policy
46. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
autonomous
Testing - Pilot - Production
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
47. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Automatic Approvals
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Internet Information Services (IIS)
autonomous
48. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Update Source And Proxy Server
HTTP
PowerShell
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
49. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
replicas
Windows Update client
Computers
HTTP
50. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Production
Client-side Targeting