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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Software Notifications
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
2. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
The Application event log
3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Products And Classifications
Configure Automatic Updates
Computers
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
4. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Reporting Rollup
replicas
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
5. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Products And Classifications
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Event ID 16
6. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
E-Mail Notifications
Synchronization Schedule
Computers
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
7. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
PowerShell
Update Source And Proxy Server
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
8. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
autonomous
Internet Information Services (IIS)
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
autonomous
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Products And Classifications
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
10. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Testing - Pilot - Production
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Production
11. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Products And Classifications
Client-side Targeting
Automatic Approvals
autonomous
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Network Access Protection (NAP)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
WSUSUtil
13. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Group Policy
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Configure Automatic Updates
14. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
All Computers
WSUSUtil
15. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Programs tool in Control Panel
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
16. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
PowerShell
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Client-side Targeting
18. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Computers
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
19. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
All Computers
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
HTTP
autonomous
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
E-Mail Notifications
21. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Remove Access
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
22. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Testing
Group Policy
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Synchronization Schedule
Server-side Targeting
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
24. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
PowerShell
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
25. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Configure Automatic Updates
Server-side Targeting
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
26. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
27. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
28. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
replicas
Client-side Targeting
Turn On Software Notifications
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
30. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Synchronization Schedule
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
31. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Programs tool in Control Panel
PowerShell
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
32. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Products And Classifications
E-Mail Notifications
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
33. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Update Source And Proxy Server
autonomous
Testing - Pilot - Production
34. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Testing - Pilot - Production
Testing
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
35. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Testing - Pilot - Production
replicas
36. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
E-Mail Notifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
37. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
WSUS
38. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Server Cleanup Wizard
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
39. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server-side Targeting
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Programs tool in Control Panel
40. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
The Application event log
autonomous
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
41. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
WSUS
42. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Production
Update Source And Proxy Server
43. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Approvals
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Configure Automatic Updates
Windows Update client
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
45. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
SSL certificate
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Server-side Targeting
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
46. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Remove Access
Testing
Update Source And Proxy Server
47. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
48. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Programs tool in Control Panel
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
49. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Testing - Pilot - Production
WSUSUtil
Group Policy
Pilot
50. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
WSUSUtil
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Internet Information Services (IIS)