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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
replicas
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Reporting Rollup
2. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Personalization
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
3. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
The Application event log
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
4. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Update Source And Proxy Server
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Server Cleanup Wizard
Server-side Targeting
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Windows Update client
7. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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8. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Computers
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Update Files And Languages
Reporting Rollup
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
10. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
11. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
WSUS
Testing - Pilot - Production
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
12. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
13. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
autonomous
Computers
14. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
autonomous
15. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Reporting Rollup
Client-side Targeting
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
16. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
Testing - Pilot - Production
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Internet Information Services (IIS)
17. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Remove Access
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
18. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Windows Update client
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Automatic Approvals
Group Policy
19. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Programs tool in Control Panel
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Personalization
Network Access Protection (NAP)
20. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Testing
Products And Classifications
21. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
wuauclt /a
Products And Classifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
Update Files And Languages
22. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
SSL certificate
autonomous
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Automatic Approvals
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
replicas
24. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Windows Update client
WSUSUtil
wuauclt /a
25. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
SSL certificate
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Server Cleanup Wizard
26. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Update Files And Languages
HTTP
Internet Information Services (IIS)
27. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Testing
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
28. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Remove Access
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Personalization
29. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Update Source And Proxy Server
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
30. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
HTTP
Personalization
31. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
replicas
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
33. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Update Source And Proxy Server
replicas
Configure Automatic Updates
34. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
HTTP
35. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Server-side Targeting
Production
autonomous
Windows Update client
36. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Testing
Reporting Rollup
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Remove Access
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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38. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Server-side Targeting
Server Cleanup Wizard
E-Mail Notifications
39. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Update Files And Languages
Server-side Targeting
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
WSUS
40. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Group Policy
Personalization
Pilot
Turn On Software Notifications
41. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Update Files And Languages
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Synchronization Schedule
Network Access Protection (NAP)
42. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
PowerShell
Automatic Approvals
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
43. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Production
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Testing - Pilot - Production
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Event ID 16
45. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
Production
WSUSUtil
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
46. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Synchronization Schedule
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
E-Mail Notifications
All Computers
47. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
The Application event log
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
48. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Personalization
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Pilot
49. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
50. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Programs tool in Control Panel
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Automatic Approvals
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