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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Products And Classifications
Configure Automatic Updates
Remove Access
2. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Windows Update client
Computers
PowerShell
3. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
wuauclt /a
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Client-side Targeting
4. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Computers
Reporting Rollup
Testing - Pilot - Production
autonomous
5. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Windows Update client
E-Mail Notifications
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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7. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
WSUSUtil
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Turn On Software Notifications
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
8. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
autonomous
Personalization
Server-side Targeting
9. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
PowerShell
Group Policy
The Application event log
10. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
11. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
replicas
Turn On Software Notifications
12. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Pilot
E-Mail Notifications
WSUSUtil
Synchronization Schedule
13. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
Windows Update client
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
14. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
Windows Update client
Programs tool in Control Panel
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
15. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Synchronization Schedule
autonomous
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
16. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
HTTP
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
17. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
autonomous
WSUSUtil
Testing - Pilot - Production
18. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Group Policy
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
Synchronization Schedule
19. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Synchronization Schedule
HTTP
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
20. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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21. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
PowerShell
Configure Automatic Updates
replicas
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
22. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
autonomous
Configure Automatic Updates
Testing
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
23. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server Cleanup Wizard
Remove Access
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
24. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
replicas
SSL certificate
E-Mail Notifications
Internet Information Services (IIS)
25. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
HTTP
Pilot
Internet Information Services (IIS)
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
26. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Synchronization Schedule
PowerShell
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Testing
Automatic Approvals
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
28. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Products And Classifications
Windows Update client
29. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Update Source And Proxy Server
30. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
The Application event log
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
31. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Remove Access
Turn On Software Notifications
Automatic Approvals
32. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Windows Update client
Products And Classifications
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Enable Client-Side Targeting
34. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
PowerShell
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
35. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Personalization
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
36. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Update Files And Languages
Internet Information Services (IIS)
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Synchronization Schedule
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
HTTP
Group Policy
38. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
WSUS
Reporting Rollup
39. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
E-Mail Notifications
HTTP
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
40. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
41. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server-side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
42. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Production
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
43. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Client-side Targeting
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
WSUS
autonomous
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
45. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enable Client-Side Targeting
46. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Update Source And Proxy Server
replicas
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
47. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Computers
All Computers
48. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
replicas
SSL certificate
49. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Testing - Pilot - Production
Server Cleanup Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Enable Client-Side Targeting
50. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
replicas
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Testing
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