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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
WSUSUtil
Group Policy
Pilot
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
2. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Update Source And Proxy Server
All Computers
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Pilot
3. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Client-side Targeting
WSUS
4. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
WSUSUtil
5. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Testing
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Production
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
6. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Update Files And Languages
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
7. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
8. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
replicas
Enable Client-Side Targeting
10. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Update Files And Languages
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Turn On Software Notifications
11. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Computers
All Computers
12. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Products And Classifications
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
13. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Configure Automatic Updates
All Computers
Client-side Targeting
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Synchronization Schedule
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
15. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Server-side Targeting
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enable Client-Side Targeting
HTTP
16. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
SSL certificate
E-Mail Notifications
17. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
replicas
Reporting Rollup
Client-side Targeting
Remove Access
18. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Products And Classifications
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
19. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
All Computers
Remove Access
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Server Cleanup Wizard
20. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Remove Access
Windows Update client
PowerShell
21. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
SSL certificate
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
22. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Computers
Configure Automatic Updates
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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24. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Reporting Rollup
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
PowerShell
Update Source And Proxy Server
25. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Configure Automatic Updates
WSUS
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
26. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Remove Access
wuauclt /a
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Reporting Rollup
27. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Automatic Approvals
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
28. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Synchronization Schedule
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
29. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Software Notifications
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Products And Classifications
30. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Event ID 16
Testing - Pilot - Production
31. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Computers
32. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Group Policy
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
33. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Windows Update client
34. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Products And Classifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
HTTP
35. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
replicas
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
36. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
37. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Synchronization Schedule
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
38. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
39. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Personalization
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
All Computers
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
E-Mail Notifications
41. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
The Application event log
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
43. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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44. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
45. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
replicas
Event ID 16
Enable Client-Side Targeting
46. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
autonomous
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Client-side Targeting
47. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Event ID 16
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Programs tool in Control Panel
All Computers
48. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Testing - Pilot - Production
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
WSUS
49. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
replicas
All Computers
Remove Access
50. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Pilot
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Remove Access
Computers
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