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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
The Application event log
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
PowerShell
2. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
Production
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Update Files And Languages
3. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Client-side Targeting
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Products And Classifications
4. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
E-Mail Notifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Turn On Software Notifications
The Application event log
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
wuauclt /a
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
PowerShell
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Event ID 16
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
PowerShell
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
8. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Update Source And Proxy Server
All Computers
The Application event log
Personalization
9. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
replicas
Server-side Targeting
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
10. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
replicas
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Testing
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
11. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Personalization
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUSUtil
Synchronization Schedule
12. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
WSUS
WSUSUtil
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Group Policy
13. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Automatic Approvals
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server Cleanup Wizard
Turn On Software Notifications
14. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
WSUSUtil
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Windows Update client
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
15. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
The Application event log
16. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
autonomous
Products And Classifications
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
17. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Products And Classifications
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
WSUSUtil
Testing - Pilot - Production
18. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
19. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Configure Automatic Updates
Server Cleanup Wizard
Turn On Software Notifications
E-Mail Notifications
20. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Synchronization Schedule
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
21. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Event ID 16
Remove Access
WSUSUtil
The Application event log
22. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
HTTP
Testing - Pilot - Production
Personalization
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Personalization
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
24. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
WSUS
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Production
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
25. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Event ID 16
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Personalization
26. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
WSUS
Products And Classifications
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
replicas
27. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Configure Automatic Updates
Server-side Targeting
Client-side Targeting
28. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Production
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
29. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Remove Access
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Internet Information Services (IIS)
30. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Production
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
31. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Testing
Programs tool in Control Panel
E-Mail Notifications
WSUSUtil
32. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Computers
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
WSUSUtil
33. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Server-side Targeting
SSL certificate
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUSUtil
34. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
autonomous
Group Policy
Pilot
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
35. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
36. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
E-Mail Notifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Configure Automatic Updates
WSUS
38. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Computers
HTTP
Client-side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
39. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
All Computers
Group Policy
40. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Products And Classifications
41. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Turn On Software Notifications
replicas
42. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Configure Automatic Updates
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server-side Targeting
43. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Client-side Targeting
Update Source And Proxy Server
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
44. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
autonomous
Pilot
Turn On Software Notifications
45. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Testing - Pilot - Production
Synchronization Schedule
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
46. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
HTTP
Event ID 16
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
47. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Reporting Rollup
48. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Turn On Software Notifications
Event ID 16
SSL certificate
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
49. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
SSL certificate
Server Cleanup Wizard
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
50. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Group Policy
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
wuauclt /a
Production