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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Configure Automatic Updates
Turn On Software Notifications
2. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
E-Mail Notifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
3. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Computers
WSUSUtil
4. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Client-side Targeting
Programs tool in Control Panel
5. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Server-side Targeting
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Group Policy
6. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Automatic Approvals
Update Files And Languages
7. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
replicas
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
The Application event log
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
8. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
WSUS
WSUSUtil
Client-side Targeting
9. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
WSUS
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Computers
PowerShell
Turn On Software Notifications
11. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
The Application event log
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Synchronization Schedule
13. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Windows Update client
14. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
wuauclt /a
Reporting Rollup
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Testing
15. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
replicas
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
16. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
Remove Access
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
17. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Client-side Targeting
SSL certificate
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Client-side Targeting
19. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
PowerShell
replicas
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Configure Automatic Updates
Products And Classifications
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
21. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Pilot
Update Files And Languages
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Synchronization Schedule
22. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Automatic Approvals
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Server-side Targeting
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
24. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
E-Mail Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Windows Update client
25. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Programs tool in Control Panel
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
26. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
WSUSUtil
Pilot
SSL certificate
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Group Policy
28. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Server-side Targeting
Group Policy
29. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
Update Files And Languages
Automatic Approvals
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
30. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Production
31. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
PowerShell
Testing - Pilot - Production
Reporting Rollup
Client-side Targeting
32. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Testing
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
autonomous
replicas
33. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
34. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
wuauclt /a
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Update Source And Proxy Server
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
35. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
All Computers
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Production
Configure Automatic Updates
36. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Source And Proxy Server
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
37. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Synchronization Schedule
38. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
wuauclt /a
Turn On Software Notifications
PowerShell
39. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
WSUS
Server Cleanup Wizard
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Network Access Protection (NAP)
40. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Server Cleanup Wizard
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
All Computers
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
41. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Remove Access
Testing
Windows Update client
42. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Update Files And Languages
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
43. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
wuauclt /a
HTTP
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
44. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Turn On Software Notifications
SSL certificate
E-Mail Notifications
45. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
PowerShell
46. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
HTTP
SSL certificate
Update Files And Languages
47. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
All Computers
HTTP
48. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Computers
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Testing
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
49. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
SSL certificate
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Reporting Rollup
Server Cleanup Wizard
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)