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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
SSL certificate
Server Cleanup Wizard
2. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
SSL certificate
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Event ID 16
3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
E-Mail Notifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
4. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
All Computers
Products And Classifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
replicas
5. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
6. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
autonomous
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Event ID 16
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Remove Access
8. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Update Files And Languages
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUS
9. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Computers
Windows Update client
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
10. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Event ID 16
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
11. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
replicas
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Windows Update client
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
12. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Server Cleanup Wizard
Production
Server-side Targeting
13. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Personalization
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Pilot
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
14. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Testing
Automatic Approvals
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
15. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server-side Targeting
Network Access Protection (NAP)
HTTP
16. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
PowerShell
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Production
autonomous
17. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Group Policy
PowerShell
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
18. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Products And Classifications
Synchronization Schedule
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
SSL certificate
19. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Windows Update client
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
20. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Event ID 16
replicas
Windows Update client
Production
21. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Configure Automatic Updates
Pilot
autonomous
Client-side Targeting
22. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
23. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Update Files And Languages
wuauclt /a
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
24. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
All Computers
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
25. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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26. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Personalization
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
27. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
Automatic Approvals
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Windows Update client
28. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Reporting Rollup
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
WSUSUtil
The Application event log
PowerShell
30. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
HTTP
Pilot
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
31. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Client-side Targeting
32. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Computers
Synchronization Schedule
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
33. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
WSUS
Client-side Targeting
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
HTTP
34. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Server-side Targeting
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
35. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Programs tool in Control Panel
36. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
HTTP
replicas
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
37. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Synchronization Schedule
WSUS
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
38. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Windows Update client
Remove Access
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
39. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
40. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
replicas
41. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Configure Automatic Updates
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
SSL certificate
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
42. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Configure Automatic Updates
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
43. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Turn On Software Notifications
Configure Automatic Updates
Computers
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
44. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Production
Testing
The Application event log
Personalization
45. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
WSUSUtil
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Software Notifications
47. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Automatic Approvals
Computers
The Application event log
48. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Server Cleanup Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
All Computers
49. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Pilot
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
50. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Windows Update client
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server Cleanup Wizard