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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 30 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Remove Access
Reporting Rollup
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
2. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Production
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Computers
3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Remove Access
4. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Products And Classifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
wuauclt /a
Turn On Software Notifications
Automatic Approvals
6. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Group Policy
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Personalization
7. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
E-Mail Notifications
wuauclt /a
8. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
PowerShell
Reporting Rollup
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
9. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
PowerShell
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
autonomous
10. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
11. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Testing
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Programs tool in Control Panel
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
12. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Configure Automatic Updates
Windows Update client
Pilot
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
13. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Synchronization Schedule
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Configure Automatic Updates
The Application event log
14. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
PowerShell
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Server Cleanup Wizard
Server-side Targeting
15. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Personalization
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
17. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Configure Automatic Updates
Network Access Protection (NAP)
18. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Personalization
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Group Policy
19. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
PowerShell
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Client-side Targeting
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Windows Update client
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
21. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Configure Automatic Updates
Testing - Pilot - Production
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Group Policy
22. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
23. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
wuauclt /a
Update Files And Languages
Reporting Rollup
SSL certificate
24. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
HTTP
Update Source And Proxy Server
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
25. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Testing
replicas
26. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Event ID 16
Server-side Targeting
Testing
27. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Server-side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
The Application event log
28. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Personalization
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Remove Access
Synchronization Schedule
Update Files And Languages
Products And Classifications
31. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
32. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Event ID 16
Server-side Targeting
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
autonomous
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Configure Automatic Updates
WSUS
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
34. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Personalization
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
35. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
Reporting Rollup
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
E-Mail Notifications
36. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Testing
WSUSUtil
Remove Access
autonomous
37. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
All Computers
38. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Network Access Protection (NAP)
All Computers
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
replicas
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
40. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Pilot
WSUS
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Testing
41. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Server Cleanup Wizard
SSL certificate
Testing - Pilot - Production
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Group Policy
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
43. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
45. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
WSUS
All Computers
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
46. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Reporting Rollup
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Automatic Approvals
Configure Automatic Updates
47. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
wuauclt /a
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
48. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Computers
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Automatic Approvals
49. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Update Files And Languages
Enable Client-Side Targeting
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Update Source And Proxy Server
50. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
The Application event log
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting