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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Production
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Configure Automatic Updates
Event ID 16
2. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
The Application event log
Production
Configure Automatic Updates
3. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
replicas
Configure Automatic Updates
All Computers
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Products And Classifications
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
HTTP
5. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
6. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
WSUSUtil
Remove Access
Production
Reporting Rollup
7. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
WSUSUtil
Internet Information Services (IIS)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Network Access Protection (NAP)
8. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
The Application event log
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update client
9. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Turn On Software Notifications
E-Mail Notifications
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
10. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
11. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Personalization
Group Policy
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
The Application event log
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Update Files And Languages
Testing
13. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Programs tool in Control Panel
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Production
replicas
14. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Pilot
15. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
16. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Enable Client-Side Targeting
PowerShell
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
17. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Group Policy
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
18. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
PowerShell
All Computers
Testing - Pilot - Production
Products And Classifications
19. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
All Computers
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
20. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Computers
Event ID 16
HTTP
21. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Event ID 16
Automatic Approvals
Reporting Rollup
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
22. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
24. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Personalization
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
25. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
WSUSUtil
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Testing
SSL certificate
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
27. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server Cleanup Wizard
The Application event log
28. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
The Application event log
Windows Update client
Client-side Targeting
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
29. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Windows Update client
Testing
Production
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Computers
31. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
autonomous
Update Files And Languages
32. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Remove Access
wuauclt /a
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
33. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Production
34. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Pilot
Enable Client-Side Targeting
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Testing - Pilot - Production
35. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Windows Update client
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Turn On Software Notifications
36. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Update Files And Languages
Automatic Approvals
E-Mail Notifications
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
37. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
replicas
Programs tool in Control Panel
Windows Update client
38. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Automatic Approvals
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Group Policy
Turn On Software Notifications
39. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Computers
replicas
HTTP
40. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
41. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
PowerShell
Synchronization Schedule
42. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
SSL certificate
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
43. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Event ID 16
Testing - Pilot - Production
Testing
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
44. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
SSL certificate
Programs tool in Control Panel
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
45. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
PowerShell
Enable Client-Side Targeting
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
WSUS
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
47. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Source And Proxy Server
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
48. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
49. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
50. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Personalization
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Server Cleanup Wizard
Pilot