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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Files And Languages
2. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Automatic Approvals
3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
Production
4. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
All Computers
replicas
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Synchronization Schedule
5. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
autonomous
Automatic Approvals
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
HTTP
6. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
wuauclt /a
Testing - Pilot - Production
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Network Access Protection (NAP)
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
HTTP
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUSUtil
8. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Testing
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Synchronization Schedule
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
All Computers
Group Policy
10. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Internet Information Services (IIS)
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Testing - Pilot - Production
11. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Automatic Approvals
13. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Server-side Targeting
Configure Automatic Updates
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
SSL certificate
15. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUSUtil
16. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
WSUSUtil
All Computers
E-Mail Notifications
Synchronization Schedule
17. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
PowerShell
Testing - Pilot - Production
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Update Files And Languages
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
HTTP
19. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Client-side Targeting
Group Policy
20. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
replicas
wuauclt /a
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Server Cleanup Wizard
21. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Reporting Rollup
Testing
22. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
SSL certificate
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Products And Classifications
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
E-Mail Notifications
PowerShell
Windows Update client
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
24. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Update Files And Languages
autonomous
25. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
HTTP
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server Cleanup Wizard
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
26. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Turn On Software Notifications
The Application event log
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Server-side Targeting
27. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Turn On Software Notifications
Group Policy
Products And Classifications
Remove Access
28. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
WSUS
Testing - Pilot - Production
PowerShell
29. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Synchronization Schedule
30. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
WSUSUtil
Server Cleanup Wizard
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
31. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
32. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Update Source And Proxy Server
33. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Configure Automatic Updates
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Pilot
34. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
35. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
autonomous
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
replicas
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
36. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
HTTP
SSL certificate
Update Files And Languages
37. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
replicas
Enable Client-Side Targeting
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
38. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
autonomous
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Enable Client-Side Targeting
39. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Server Cleanup Wizard
The Application event log
40. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reporting Rollup
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
41. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Products And Classifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
PowerShell
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
42. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
E-Mail Notifications
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Server Cleanup Wizard
43. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server Cleanup Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Remove Access
PowerShell
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Pilot
45. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
PowerShell
46. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Remove Access
Update Files And Languages
47. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Testing
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Client-side Targeting
48. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Testing
WSUS
49. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Reporting Rollup
Update Source And Proxy Server
50. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Remove Access