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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Server-side Targeting
Network Access Protection (NAP)
2. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Windows Update client
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Event ID 16
3. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server-side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
4. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Remove Access
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
5. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Event ID 16
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
6. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Automatic Approvals
Personalization
Synchronization Schedule
7. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reporting Rollup
autonomous
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Group Policy
8. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
HTTP
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Testing
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Production
Remove Access
10. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Production
Synchronization Schedule
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
replicas
11. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Synchronization Schedule
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
PowerShell
wuauclt /a
12. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Turn On Software Notifications
Windows Update client
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Remove Access
13. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
E-Mail Notifications
Client-side Targeting
replicas
14. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
All Computers
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Group Policy
15. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Computers
Event ID 16
16. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Production
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
WSUSUtil
17. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
19. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Programs tool in Control Panel
20. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Production
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Group Policy
Network Access Protection (NAP)
21. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
SSL certificate
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
22. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Update Files And Languages
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
WSUS
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
24. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Turn On Software Notifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Update Files And Languages
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
25. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
SSL certificate
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
HTTP
26. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Server-side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
27. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Internet Information Services (IIS)
HTTP
28. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Event ID 16
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Internet Information Services (IIS)
29. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
Client-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
HTTP
30. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
31. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Programs tool in Control Panel
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
WSUS
32. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Windows Update client
Personalization
Enable Client-Side Targeting
33. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
E-Mail Notifications
Pilot
wuauclt /a
Event ID 16
34. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Remove Access
replicas
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
autonomous
35. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Programs tool in Control Panel
PowerShell
36. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Automatic Approvals
Internet Information Services (IIS)
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
WSUS
Windows Update client
wuauclt /a
38. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Pilot
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Client-side Targeting
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
replicas
Computers
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
41. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
PowerShell
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
wuauclt /a
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
42. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Production
Products And Classifications
Testing
Update Source And Proxy Server
43. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Production
Update Source And Proxy Server
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
44. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
wuauclt /a
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Files And Languages
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
45. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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47. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Personalization
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
48. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Programs tool in Control Panel
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
49. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Testing
HTTP
Client-side Targeting
50. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Production
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
replicas