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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
The Application event log
2. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
autonomous
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enable Client-Side Targeting
3. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
WSUS
Remove Access
Client-side Targeting
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
4. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
WSUSUtil
Enable Client-Side Targeting
autonomous
5. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Update Files And Languages
Update Source And Proxy Server
WSUSUtil
Group Policy
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
7. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Production
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
8. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
The Application event log
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Products And Classifications
9. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Personalization
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
10. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
autonomous
replicas
Event ID 16
11. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Programs tool in Control Panel
Server-side Targeting
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
wuauclt /a
13. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
replicas
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Update Source And Proxy Server
14. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
WSUS
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Update Files And Languages
Turn On Software Notifications
15. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
WSUS
Reporting Rollup
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Update Files And Languages
16. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Computers
HTTP
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
17. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
replicas
Update Files And Languages
18. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
wuauclt /a
replicas
Automatic Approvals
19. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Production
Remove Access
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Personalization
20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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21. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Turn On Software Notifications
22. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
WSUSUtil
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Event ID 16
23. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
SSL certificate
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Group Policy
Internet Information Services (IIS)
24. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Testing
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
25. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Turn On Software Notifications
WSUS
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Production
26. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
PowerShell
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
27. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Automatic Approvals
HTTP
Reporting Rollup
28. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
replicas
Testing
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
PowerShell
29. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
replicas
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
replicas
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Server Cleanup Wizard
Products And Classifications
31. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Pilot
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
replicas
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Reporting Rollup
34. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Server-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
35. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
WSUSUtil
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
PowerShell
Programs tool in Control Panel
36. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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37. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
WSUSUtil
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Update Files And Languages
38. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
replicas
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
39. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
Synchronization Schedule
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
40. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Pilot
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
replicas
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
41. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Computers
Testing - Pilot - Production
Update Source And Proxy Server
Personalization
42. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Computers
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
43. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
HTTP
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Testing - Pilot - Production
44. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Update Source And Proxy Server
The Application event log
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
45. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
E-Mail Notifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
PowerShell
46. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server-side Targeting
47. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
autonomous
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
48. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Production
Update Files And Languages
49. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
E-Mail Notifications
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
50. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Event ID 16
E-Mail Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
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