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MCTS: Managing Software Updates

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.






2. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration






3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o






4. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:






5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.






6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.






7. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.






8. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha






9. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?






10. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:






11. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.






12. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:






13. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:






14. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w






15. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.






16. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.






17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.






18. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.






19. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.






20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.






21. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.






22. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.






23. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:






24. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.






25. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.






26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.

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27. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:






28. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t






29. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.






30. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.






31. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.






32. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe






33. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).






34. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.






35. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.






36. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.






37. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.






38. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.






39. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.






40. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.






41. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?






42. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.






43. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.






44. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.






45. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?






46. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.






47. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.






48. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.






49. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:






50. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:







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