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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Programs tool in Control Panel
replicas
Server Cleanup Wizard
2. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Products And Classifications
Client-side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
replicas
3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
SSL certificate
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Programs tool in Control Panel
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Configure Automatic Updates
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
5. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Programs tool in Control Panel
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Reporting Rollup
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
SSL certificate
7. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Update Files And Languages
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
8. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Server Cleanup Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUSUtil
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
9. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
E-Mail Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Remove Access
10. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
11. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Server-side Targeting
Turn On Software Notifications
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Event ID 16
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Personalization
SSL certificate
Configure Automatic Updates
13. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Computers
Pilot
replicas
14. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
SSL certificate
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Update Source And Proxy Server
15. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Reporting Rollup
Windows Update client
replicas
WSUS
16. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
PowerShell
E-Mail Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Update Files And Languages
17. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
SSL certificate
Update Source And Proxy Server
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUSUtil
18. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Reporting Rollup
E-Mail Notifications
WSUS
The Application event log
19. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
SSL certificate
autonomous
20. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
21. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
SSL certificate
Remove Access
22. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Group Policy
Server-side Targeting
wuauclt /a
WSUSUtil
23. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Client-side Targeting
24. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Reporting Rollup
WSUSUtil
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
25. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Testing - Pilot - Production
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
26. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Event ID 16
replicas
Windows Update client
27. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Reporting Rollup
autonomous
Internet Information Services (IIS)
28. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
The Application event log
WSUS
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
WSUS
Automatic Approvals
Reporting Rollup
The Application event log
31. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
SSL certificate
Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUS
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Event ID 16
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Products And Classifications
Programs tool in Control Panel
33. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
replicas
Products And Classifications
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
34. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
35. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Personalization
36. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Remove Access
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Computers
37. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
38. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
replicas
E-Mail Notifications
39. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Programs tool in Control Panel
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
autonomous
40. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
Computers
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Products And Classifications
41. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Turn On Software Notifications
Testing
Computers
The Application event log
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Production
43. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Reporting Rollup
Server Cleanup Wizard
44. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
wuauclt /a
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Update Source And Proxy Server
45. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Group Policy
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Server-side Targeting
WSUSUtil
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
47. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Reporting Rollup
WSUS
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
48. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
Windows Update client
Synchronization Schedule
Turn On Software Notifications
49. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
50. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUSUtil
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location