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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Server-side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Pilot
Server Cleanup Wizard
2. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Server Cleanup Wizard
replicas
3. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
WSUS
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
SSL certificate
4. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Personalization
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
5. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
WSUSUtil
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
6. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Testing
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Remove Access
PowerShell
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Client-side Targeting
8. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Configure Automatic Updates
9. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
PowerShell
Turn On Software Notifications
Programs tool in Control Panel
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
10. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
wuauclt /a
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Synchronization Schedule
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
11. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
12. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Network Access Protection (NAP)
13. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Pilot
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
All Computers
14. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Production
15. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
16. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Network Access Protection (NAP)
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
17. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Update Source And Proxy Server
Server Cleanup Wizard
PowerShell
Enable Client-Side Targeting
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
PowerShell
The Application event log
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Remove Access
19. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Programs tool in Control Panel
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
20. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Testing - Pilot - Production
WSUS
SSL certificate
21. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
autonomous
Turn On Software Notifications
22. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
23. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Update Files And Languages
HTTP
24. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Synchronization Schedule
replicas
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
25. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
26. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
replicas
replicas
Turn On Software Notifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Personalization
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Update Files And Languages
28. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Update Source And Proxy Server
Configure Automatic Updates
Pilot
29. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Turn On Software Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
30. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
replicas
31. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Synchronization Schedule
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Network Access Protection (NAP)
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
34. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Server-side Targeting
E-Mail Notifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Internet Information Services (IIS)
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
wuauclt /a
Configure Automatic Updates
Computers
Pilot
36. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
All Computers
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
37. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Update Files And Languages
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
38. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Windows Update client
Personalization
E-Mail Notifications
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Server Cleanup Wizard
41. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
The Application event log
Client-side Targeting
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
42. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reporting Rollup
Testing
Testing - Pilot - Production
Update Files And Languages
43. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
The Application event log
44. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
45. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Windows Update client
Testing - Pilot - Production
Pilot
46. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Windows Update client
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
47. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server-side Targeting
Client-side Targeting
48. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Group Policy
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
49. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Configure Automatic Updates
All Computers
wuauclt /a
autonomous
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
PowerShell
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
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