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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
2. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
WSUS
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
WSUSUtil
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
3. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Production
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Network Access Protection (NAP)
4. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Remove Access
Windows Update client
Reporting Rollup
Automatic Approvals
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Configure Automatic Updates
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Software Notifications
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
7. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Testing - Pilot - Production
8. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
The Application event log
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Testing
9. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
10. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Group Policy
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
HTTP
11. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
PowerShell
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Production
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Automatic Approvals
Event ID 16
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Personalization
13. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Personalization
Testing - Pilot - Production
Testing
14. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Turn On Software Notifications
Remove Access
Pilot
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
15. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
All Computers
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Automatic Approvals
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
replicas
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Internet Information Services (IIS)
17. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
SSL certificate
The Application event log
Server Cleanup Wizard
18. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Pilot
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Reporting Rollup
Network Access Protection (NAP)
19. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Update Source And Proxy Server
20. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
SSL certificate
21. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
All Computers
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
22. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Production
SSL certificate
Server Cleanup Wizard
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
23. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
Personalization
All Computers
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
24. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Testing
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
25. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Synchronization Schedule
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
26. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
replicas
Reporting Rollup
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
28. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Production
Automatic Approvals
Update Source And Proxy Server
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
29. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Server-side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
Client-side Targeting
Remove Access
30. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Update Source And Proxy Server
31. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
All Computers
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
WSUS
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
33. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
autonomous
34. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Event ID 16
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
PowerShell
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
replicas
Event ID 16
36. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
E-Mail Notifications
autonomous
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
38. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
autonomous
Computers
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Remove Access
39. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Remove Access
WSUSUtil
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
40. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Update Files And Languages
WSUS
HTTP
41. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
HTTP
Update Source And Proxy Server
Products And Classifications
42. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Update Files And Languages
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Update Source And Proxy Server
Reporting Rollup
43. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Computers
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
45. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
46. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
replicas
Computers
HTTP
The Application event log
47. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Production
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
48. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
SSL certificate
49. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Configure Automatic Updates
50. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
PowerShell