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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Pilot
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Group Policy
2. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
autonomous
Products And Classifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
3. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
The Application event log
4. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Production
Synchronization Schedule
autonomous
The Application event log
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Reporting Rollup
Remove Access
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
6. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Production
Products And Classifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
replicas
7. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Pilot
wuauclt /a
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Update Files And Languages
Synchronization Schedule
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
autonomous
9. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Configure Automatic Updates
Computers
HTTP
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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11. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Automatic Approvals
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Configure Automatic Updates
Windows Update client
12. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
wuauclt /a
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Automatic Approvals
13. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Event ID 16
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
14. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Event ID 16
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
wuauclt /a
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
15. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
16. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
replicas
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
replicas
17. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
replicas
WSUSUtil
Group Policy
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
18. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Server-side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Update Files And Languages
19. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
wuauclt /a
Pilot
Testing - Pilot - Production
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
20. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
All Computers
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
21. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
E-Mail Notifications
Pilot
22. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
Remove Access
23. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Client-side Targeting
Turn On Software Notifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
24. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
Server-side Targeting
25. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Event ID 16
Testing - Pilot - Production
Client-side Targeting
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
26. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Update Source And Proxy Server
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Programs tool in Control Panel
27. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
replicas
Internet Information Services (IIS)
E-Mail Notifications
28. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
30. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Turn On Software Notifications
All Computers
Programs tool in Control Panel
Server-side Targeting
31. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Turn On Software Notifications
Testing
Group Policy
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
32. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
E-Mail Notifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
33. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
HTTP
Remove Access
WSUS
34. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Turn On Software Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
35. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Event ID 16
36. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Windows Update client
SSL certificate
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Reporting Rollup
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
38. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Testing
Update Source And Proxy Server
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
39. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Personalization
HTTP
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
40. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Automatic Approvals
41. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
autonomous
Windows Update client
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server Cleanup Wizard
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Configure Automatic Updates
Update Source And Proxy Server
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
43. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
All Computers
PowerShell
44. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Programs tool in Control Panel
45. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Production
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
wuauclt /a
Reporting Rollup
46. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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47. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
SSL certificate
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
48. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Configure Automatic Updates
Automatic Approvals
Update Files And Languages
49. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Testing
Client-side Targeting
Automatic Approvals
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Automatic Approvals
Network Access Protection (NAP)