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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
2. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Production
WSUSUtil
3. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
All Computers
Production
Automatic Approvals
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
4. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
5. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
All Computers
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Windows Update client
Remove Access
6. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Automatic Approvals
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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8. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Windows Update client
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
SSL certificate
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Windows Update client
Personalization
Reporting Rollup
10. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
Windows Update client
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
11. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Production
12. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Automatic Approvals
Production
WSUSUtil
13. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Configure Automatic Updates
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
14. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Update Source And Proxy Server
15. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Pilot
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
16. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
17. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Testing - Pilot - Production
All Computers
Personalization
Computers
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
Automatic Approvals
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
19. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Remove Access
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server-side Targeting
20. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
wuauclt /a
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
21. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Computers
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Testing
22. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Pilot
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Programs tool in Control Panel
wuauclt /a
23. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Event ID 16
PowerShell
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Remove Access
24. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Reporting Rollup
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
25. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Turn On Software Notifications
Production
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Configure Automatic Updates
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Remove Access
27. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Reporting Rollup
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
28. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Client-side Targeting
Production
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
29. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
WSUS
replicas
Server Cleanup Wizard
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
30. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
WSUS
Turn On Software Notifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Windows Update client
31. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Synchronization Schedule
Client-side Targeting
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Testing - Pilot - Production
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
autonomous
33. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
PowerShell
Reporting Rollup
34. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Testing
Windows Update client
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
35. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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36. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Network Access Protection (NAP)
autonomous
37. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
Products And Classifications
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Personalization
38. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
39. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
40. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
PowerShell
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Client-side Targeting
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
41. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Event ID 16
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
SSL certificate
42. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Event ID 16
Turn On Software Notifications
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Products And Classifications
43. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Server-side Targeting
44. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Group Policy
Computers
45. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
replicas
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
46. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
replicas
Automatic Approvals
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
47. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Event ID 16
48. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
Pilot
Group Policy
Computers
49. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
replicas
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Configure Automatic Updates
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
50. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Configure Automatic Updates
replicas
Group Policy
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
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