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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
WSUSUtil
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Network Access Protection (NAP)
2. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
All Computers
Synchronization Schedule
Client-side Targeting
3. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Configure Automatic Updates
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Pilot
Turn On Software Notifications
4. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Turn On Software Notifications
Remove Access
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
5. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
SSL certificate
Network Access Protection (NAP)
6. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Event ID 16
7. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
8. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
Production
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Products And Classifications
10. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Event ID 16
11. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
The Application event log
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Testing
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
HTTP
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
PowerShell
13. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
Synchronization Schedule
Production
replicas
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
15. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
replicas
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Products And Classifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
16. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Products And Classifications
Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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18. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Client-side Targeting
The Application event log
19. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Reporting Rollup
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
20. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
WSUSUtil
Windows Update client
Computers
Testing
21. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
wuauclt /a
22. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Testing
Server-side Targeting
Group Policy
23. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
HTTP
Client-side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
24. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Testing - Pilot - Production
Configure Automatic Updates
Reporting Rollup
25. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Server-side Targeting
Synchronization Schedule
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Turn On Software Notifications
26. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
27. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Personalization
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Server Cleanup Wizard
Pilot
28. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
E-Mail Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Event ID 16
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Computers
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Programs tool in Control Panel
WSUSUtil
WSUS
Computers
31. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Testing
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
32. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
33. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
replicas
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
All Computers
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
34. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Testing
35. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
36. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Server Cleanup Wizard
SSL certificate
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Testing
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Configure Automatic Updates
38. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Pilot
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
39. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
HTTP
WSUS
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
40. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Testing - Pilot - Production
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
41. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
E-Mail Notifications
Programs tool in Control Panel
autonomous
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
43. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Reporting Rollup
Event ID 16
Group Policy
44. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
autonomous
Reporting Rollup
Synchronization Schedule
Event ID 16
45. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Server-side Targeting
replicas
46. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Products And Classifications
autonomous
WSUSUtil
Windows Update client
47. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
autonomous
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
48. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Programs tool in Control Panel
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server-side Targeting
49. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Production
Products And Classifications
Computers
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
E-Mail Notifications
Pilot
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations