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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
2. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Automatic Approvals
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
3. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Group Policy
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Synchronization Schedule
5. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
6. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
SSL certificate
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
7. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Pilot
8. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Products And Classifications
E-Mail Notifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
9. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Automatic Approvals
Turn On Software Notifications
10. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
replicas
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
11. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
E-Mail Notifications
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
autonomous
12. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
Remove Access
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
13. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Configure Automatic Updates
Reporting Rollup
All Computers
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
14. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
WSUS
Programs tool in Control Panel
Synchronization Schedule
15. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Testing
Personalization
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
16. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
replicas
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
17. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Event ID 16
Windows Update client
Programs tool in Control Panel
Update Source And Proxy Server
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Automatic Approvals
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
The Application event log
19. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Enable Client-Side Targeting
WSUSUtil
Reporting Rollup
20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
All Computers
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
PowerShell
Programs tool in Control Panel
21. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Pilot
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Enable Client-Side Targeting
22. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Production
Windows Update client
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Update Source And Proxy Server
23. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
WSUSUtil
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
PowerShell
E-Mail Notifications
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Products And Classifications
25. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
PowerShell
The Application event log
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
26. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
The Application event log
Server-side Targeting
wuauclt /a
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
27. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Update Source And Proxy Server
PowerShell
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
28. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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29. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
E-Mail Notifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
30. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
WSUS
Remove Access
replicas
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
31. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
PowerShell
wuauclt /a
32. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Turn On Software Notifications
wuauclt /a
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Server Cleanup Wizard
33. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
34. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
PowerShell
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Testing
35. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Computers
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
36. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
Programs tool in Control Panel
Production
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
37. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Testing - Pilot - Production
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
38. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
SSL certificate
replicas
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
39. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Pilot
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Testing
Personalization
41. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Update Files And Languages
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
SSL certificate
42. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Group Policy
Windows Update client
43. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
SSL certificate
Testing
44. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
wuauclt /a
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Server-side Targeting
45. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
E-Mail Notifications
Computers
HTTP
Server Cleanup Wizard
46. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
E-Mail Notifications
Internet Information Services (IIS)
47. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
wuauclt /a
WSUS
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
48. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Personalization
Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
The Application event log
49. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Products And Classifications
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
50. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Reporting Rollup
HTTP
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Products And Classifications
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