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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Windows Update client
HTTP
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
2. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Turn On Software Notifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
3. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Server-side Targeting
Client-side Targeting
4. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Pilot
Configure Automatic Updates
SSL certificate
5. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Remove Access
Server Cleanup Wizard
autonomous
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
6. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Configure Automatic Updates
Client-side Targeting
Server Cleanup Wizard
PowerShell
7. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
autonomous
wuauclt /a
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
8. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Production
Products And Classifications
Programs tool in Control Panel
Remove Access
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
autonomous
replicas
Client-side Targeting
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
11. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Production
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Pilot
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Personalization
E-Mail Notifications
Computers
13. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Server-side Targeting
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Windows Update client
Configure Automatic Updates
14. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Group Policy
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
15. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Pilot
Reporting Rollup
All Computers
16. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Update Files And Languages
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Event ID 16
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
17. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Programs tool in Control Panel
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Testing - Pilot - Production
18. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Automatic Approvals
Client-side Targeting
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Internet Information Services (IIS)
19. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Personalization
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS
replicas
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Synchronization Schedule
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
replicas
21. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Update Source And Proxy Server
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
22. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
replicas
Enable Client-Side Targeting
All Computers
23. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Update Files And Languages
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
24. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
25. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
HTTP
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUSUtil
PowerShell
26. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Server-side Targeting
Products And Classifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
Update Files And Languages
27. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
HTTP
Reporting Rollup
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
28. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
replicas
Testing
Production
Personalization
29. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
SSL certificate
Computers
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
30. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Synchronization Schedule
The Application event log
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
31. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Event ID 16
Reporting Rollup
32. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
The Application event log
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
33. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Computers
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
34. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Computers
HTTP
Testing
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
35. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
replicas
Server Cleanup Wizard
36. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
autonomous
Group Policy
Turn On Software Notifications
The Application event log
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Production
Server Cleanup Wizard
HTTP
Configure Automatic Updates
38. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Computers
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
39. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Configure Automatic Updates
HTTP
WSUSUtil
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
40. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
autonomous
Testing
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
41. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Pilot
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
WSUSUtil
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
42. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Event ID 16
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Programs tool in Control Panel
43. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
E-Mail Notifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Windows Update client
44. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Testing - Pilot - Production
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
45. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Programs tool in Control Panel
WSUSUtil
Pilot
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
46. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Group Policy
wuauclt /a
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
47. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
HTTP
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
48. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
49. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Automatic Approvals
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
replicas
Internet Information Services (IIS)