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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Testing
Configure Automatic Updates
Windows Update client
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
2. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Automatic Approvals
Testing
replicas
3. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Event ID 16
Pilot
Reporting Rollup
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
4. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
autonomous
Testing - Pilot - Production
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
5. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Remove Access
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Reporting Rollup
6. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
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Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Synchronization Schedule
E-Mail Notifications
7. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Programs tool in Control Panel
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
autonomous
Reporting Rollup
Enable Client-Side Targeting
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
The Application event log
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Testing
10. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Server-side Targeting
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Configure Automatic Updates
Internet Information Services (IIS)
11. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Update Files And Languages
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Testing
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Testing
Update Files And Languages
WSUSUtil
Configure Automatic Updates
13. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Network Access Protection (NAP)
14. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Automatic Approvals
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Client-side Targeting
15. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Testing
All Computers
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
16. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Remove Access
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Products And Classifications
Testing - Pilot - Production
17. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
HTTP
Internet Information Services (IIS)
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Production
18. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
WSUS
Internet Information Services (IIS)
19. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Event ID 16
Testing
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
replicas
20. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
replicas
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
21. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Products And Classifications
The Application event log
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Configure Automatic Updates
22. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
autonomous
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Configure Automatic Updates
23. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
24. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Turn On Software Notifications
Products And Classifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
25. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
26. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Products And Classifications
27. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Turn On Software Notifications
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
28. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Turn On Software Notifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
29. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
WSUS
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
30. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
Configure Automatic Updates
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
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31. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
Update Files And Languages
Configure Automatic Updates
WSUS
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
33. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Products And Classifications
Production
34. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Personalization
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
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35. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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36. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
SSL certificate
Synchronization Schedule
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Server-side Targeting
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Client-side Targeting
38. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Event ID 16
PowerShell
Server Cleanup Wizard
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
39. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Server Cleanup Wizard
Remove Access
Group Policy
40. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
The Application event log
Client-side Targeting
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Update Files And Languages
41. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
WSUSUtil
Network Access Protection (NAP)
42. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Client-side Targeting
Testing
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
43. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
Testing
SSL certificate
Reporting Rollup
44. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Update Files And Languages
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Windows Update client
45. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Turn On Software Notifications
Programs tool in Control Panel
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Server-side Targeting
46. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Client-side Targeting
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Reporting Rollup
47. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
E-Mail Notifications
48. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Client-side Targeting
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
49. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
SSL certificate
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
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