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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
replicas
Computers
wuauclt /a
Client-side Targeting
2. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Testing - Pilot - Production
SSL certificate
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
3. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Reporting Rollup
Update Files And Languages
4. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Remove Access
SSL certificate
autonomous
5. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
WSUSUtil
Testing
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Programs tool in Control Panel
6. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
All Computers
Computers
7. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
WSUSUtil
8. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
SSL certificate
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update client
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
9. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Programs tool in Control Panel
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUS
Reporting Rollup
11. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Group Policy
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
The Application event log
12. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
13. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
14. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Testing
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Synchronization Schedule
15. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Remove Access
autonomous
Pilot
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
17. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Turn On Software Notifications
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Remove Access
18. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Turn On Software Notifications
Synchronization Schedule
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
19. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Automatic Approvals
Products And Classifications
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Source And Proxy Server
20. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
HTTP
Products And Classifications
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Configure Automatic Updates
21. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Client-side Targeting
Automatic Approvals
Computers
22. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
replicas
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
PowerShell
Turn On Software Notifications
23. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
All Computers
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
HTTP
24. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Automatic Approvals
Event ID 16
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
25. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUSUtil
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
WSUSUtil
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
27. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
28. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
Windows Update client
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Client-side Targeting
29. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
30. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Pilot
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Group Policy
31. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Server Cleanup Wizard
SSL certificate
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
32. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
PowerShell
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Programs tool in Control Panel
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
34. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Automatic Approvals
Testing - Pilot - Production
Group Policy
35. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
36. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
E-Mail Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Configure Automatic Updates
37. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Products And Classifications
Synchronization Schedule
38. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
Synchronization Schedule
39. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Remove Access
E-Mail Notifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
40. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
All Computers
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server Cleanup Wizard
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
41. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
42. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Internet Information Services (IIS)
43. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
SSL certificate
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
44. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
Server Cleanup Wizard
Personalization
Configure Automatic Updates
45. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
WSUS
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Server-side Targeting
46. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Computers
47. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
PowerShell
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
WSUS
Computers
48. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
The Application event log
49. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Automatic Approvals
The Application event log
Reporting Rollup
replicas
50. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
HTTP
Synchronization Schedule
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv