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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
2. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Testing
WSUS
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
3. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Windows Update client
PowerShell
4. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Synchronization Schedule
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
5. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Internet Information Services (IIS)
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
6. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Reporting Rollup
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Update Source And Proxy Server
PowerShell
7. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
E-Mail Notifications
Personalization
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
8. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Testing
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Products And Classifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Server-side Targeting
10. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Personalization
HTTP
replicas
Automatic Approvals
11. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
HTTP
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server-side Targeting
Enable Client-Side Targeting
12. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Products And Classifications
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Testing - Pilot - Production
13. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enable Client-Side Targeting
The Application event log
14. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
WSUS
15. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Synchronization Schedule
Reporting Rollup
Network Access Protection (NAP)
16. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
17. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
SSL certificate
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
18. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Server-side Targeting
19. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Programs tool in Control Panel
Server Cleanup Wizard
Event ID 16
20. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Products And Classifications
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
HTTP
Enable Client-Side Targeting
21. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
replicas
22. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
PowerShell
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
23. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Reporting Rollup
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
PowerShell
25. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
wuauclt /a
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Production
26. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
27. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
All Computers
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
replicas
28. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Configure Automatic Updates
Update Files And Languages
Group Policy
29. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Event ID 16
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
30. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Testing
31. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
WSUS
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
replicas
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Products And Classifications
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Production
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
HTTP
E-Mail Notifications
The Application event log
34. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
WSUSUtil
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Turn On Software Notifications
35. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Group Policy
Turn On Software Notifications
36. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
wuauclt /a
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
38. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Production
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
39. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
PowerShell
Server-side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
40. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
replicas
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
E-Mail Notifications
41. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Personalization
All Computers
Synchronization Schedule
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
42. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Remove Access
43. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Configure Automatic Updates
All Computers
Production
44. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
SSL certificate
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Reporting Rollup
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
45. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Group Policy
Event ID 16
Server Cleanup Wizard
46. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Update Source And Proxy Server
47. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Update Files And Languages
Synchronization Schedule
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
48. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Group Policy
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Event ID 16
49. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Pilot
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Turn On Software Notifications
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
SSL certificate
Enable Client-Side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008