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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Synchronization Schedule
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Turn On Software Notifications
2. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
All Computers
replicas
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
3. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
replicas
Internet Information Services (IIS)
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
5. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Personalization
Pilot
6. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server-side Targeting
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
The Application event log
7. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
replicas
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
8. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Reporting Rollup
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Event ID 16
Automatic Approvals
10. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
11. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Personalization
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
HTTP
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Programs tool in Control Panel
E-Mail Notifications
13. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Computers
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
replicas
Event ID 16
Products And Classifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
15. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Testing
The Application event log
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
16. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Client-side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
PowerShell
17. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
wuauclt /a
Windows Update client
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Event ID 16
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
19. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
wuauclt /a
Server Cleanup Wizard
Pilot
20. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
Programs tool in Control Panel
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
21. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
The Application event log
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
WSUS
Testing - Pilot - Production
22. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Products And Classifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
The Application event log
Event ID 16
23. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Enable Client-Side Targeting
HTTP
WSUS
Group Policy
24. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Client-side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Group Policy
25. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server-side Targeting
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Windows Update client
26. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
PowerShell
HTTP
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
27. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Testing
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
HTTP
28. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
WSUSUtil
29. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Testing
PowerShell
Update Files And Languages
Remove Access
30. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
replicas
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
31. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Turn On Software Notifications
Production
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
32. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
All Computers
PowerShell
Testing - Pilot - Production
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Configure Automatic Updates
Enable Client-Side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
34. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Group Policy
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Production
SSL certificate
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Computers
Synchronization Schedule
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
36. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Synchronization Schedule
Group Policy
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Pilot
37. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Products And Classifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
38. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Programs tool in Control Panel
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
39. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Testing
40. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Server-side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
41. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Server Cleanup Wizard
Personalization
Client-side Targeting
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
42. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Synchronization Schedule
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
43. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Products And Classifications
Production
Event ID 16
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
SSL certificate
Enable Client-Side Targeting
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
45. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
SSL certificate
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
46. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
WSUS
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
The Application event log
47. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Computers
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Pilot
48. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Pilot
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
SSL certificate
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
49. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Enable Client-Side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
50. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Testing - Pilot - Production
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Personalization