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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Reporting Rollup
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
2. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Personalization
Testing - Pilot - Production
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Event ID 16
3. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Automatic Approvals
Update Files And Languages
Programs tool in Control Panel
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
5. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
autonomous
6. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
WSUS
Turn On Software Notifications
Synchronization Schedule
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
SSL certificate
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
replicas
8. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
E-Mail Notifications
Reporting Rollup
9. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
replicas
wuauclt /a
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
E-Mail Notifications
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Windows Update client
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
11. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
12. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
All Computers
WSUSUtil
13. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Production
14. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
All Computers
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Group Policy
15. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
WSUS
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
The Application event log
Remove Access
Synchronization Schedule
17. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
PowerShell
Internet Information Services (IIS)
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
18. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Reporting Rollup
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
19. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Automatic Approvals
PowerShell
wuauclt /a
Configure Automatic Updates
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
The Application event log
Event ID 16
21. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Group Policy
HTTP
Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
22. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUSUtil
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Network Access Protection (NAP)
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Testing - Pilot - Production
wuauclt /a
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
24. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Remove Access
25. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Pilot
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
26. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Configure Automatic Updates
SSL certificate
Turn On Software Notifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Configure Automatic Updates
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
28. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
WSUSUtil
All Computers
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
29. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Update Source And Proxy Server
30. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
autonomous
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
31. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Turn On Software Notifications
Products And Classifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
All Computers
32. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Reporting Rollup
All Computers
replicas
33. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
Computers
Group Policy
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
34. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Computers
PowerShell
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
replicas
35. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
36. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Update Files And Languages
WSUSUtil
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
37. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
The Application event log
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Personalization
38. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Event ID 16
39. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Products And Classifications
Remove Access
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Event ID 16
41. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
Server Cleanup Wizard
Server-side Targeting
Group Policy
42. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Remove Access
43. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Reporting Rollup
Turn On Software Notifications
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Remove Access
44. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
wuauclt /a
Update Source And Proxy Server
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Approvals
45. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
replicas
Automatic Approvals
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Testing - Pilot - Production
46. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Production
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
47. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Testing - Pilot - Production
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Server-side Targeting
48. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Client-side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
49. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Automatic Approvals
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
WSUSUtil
50. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
PowerShell
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Computers