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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Event ID 16
Testing
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
2. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Server Cleanup Wizard
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
3. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
E-Mail Notifications
Personalization
Configure Automatic Updates
4. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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5. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Server-side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
6. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
WSUS
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Remove Access
7. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Update Source And Proxy Server
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Group Policy
8. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Programs tool in Control Panel
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Event ID 16
Turn On Software Notifications
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
replicas
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
All Computers
Testing - Pilot - Production
11. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Computers
Synchronization Schedule
12. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Group Policy
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
13. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Update Files And Languages
Windows Update client
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
14. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
PowerShell
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Group Policy
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
15. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
autonomous
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Client-side Targeting
16. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Synchronization Schedule
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
17. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
18. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Synchronization Schedule
19. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
replicas
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
The Application event log
20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Personalization
Configure Automatic Updates
Update Source And Proxy Server
21. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
E-Mail Notifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
PowerShell
22. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Personalization
Update Source And Proxy Server
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Computers
23. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Reporting Rollup
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Pilot
24. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Production
25. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
WSUSUtil
Client-side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
26. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUSUtil
Products And Classifications
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
27. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
WSUS
Event ID 16
Products And Classifications
Production
28. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Production
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Remove Access
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
29. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Remove Access
Windows Update client
Server Cleanup Wizard
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
30. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
autonomous
Event ID 16
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
31. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Reporting Rollup
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
32. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
WSUSUtil
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Group Policy
33. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
Internet Information Services (IIS)
The Application event log
Personalization
34. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Testing
WSUS
Update Files And Languages
35. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Server Cleanup Wizard
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
36. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Event ID 16
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
37. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
The Application event log
replicas
Remove Access
autonomous
38. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
WSUS
Automatic Approvals
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Pilot
39. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
SSL certificate
autonomous
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
40. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Remove Access
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Turn On Software Notifications
41. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
wuauclt /a
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Personalization
42. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Windows Update client
Automatic Approvals
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
43. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
Reporting Rollup
wuauclt /a
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
44. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Remove Access
replicas
SSL certificate
The Application event log
45. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
replicas
46. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Production
47. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
Computers
Products And Classifications
48. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
All Computers
Products And Classifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
49. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Internet Information Services (IIS)
50. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
autonomous
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Client-side Targeting