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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Testing
PowerShell
The Application event log
Internet Information Services (IIS)
2. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Server Cleanup Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
3. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Windows Update client
Reporting Rollup
4. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Group Policy
Production
Testing
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
6. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
7. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Update Files And Languages
Event ID 16
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
WSUS
8. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
wuauclt /a
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Windows Update client
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Client-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Computers
10. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Testing
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
11. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
Server-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
wuauclt /a
12. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUSUtil
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Turn On Software Notifications
13. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
replicas
Network Access Protection (NAP)
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
14. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Programs tool in Control Panel
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
15. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Personalization
16. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Remove Access
The Application event log
17. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
wuauclt /a
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
18. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
replicas
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
19. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Synchronization Schedule
Update Source And Proxy Server
Event ID 16
20. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
replicas
Event ID 16
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
21. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
22. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
wuauclt /a
Server Cleanup Wizard
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
23. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Automatic Approvals
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
25. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Update Files And Languages
Testing - Pilot - Production
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log
27. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Server-side Targeting
Computers
HTTP
Testing
28. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUS
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Update Files And Languages
29. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Update Source And Proxy Server
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
replicas
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
wuauclt /a
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Update Files And Languages
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
31. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
32. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
PowerShell
E-Mail Notifications
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Production
Synchronization Schedule
Configure Automatic Updates
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
34. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Windows Update client
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Production
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
35. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Computers
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Server-side Targeting
Remove Access
36. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
37. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Products And Classifications
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
The Application event log
Enable Client-Side Targeting
38. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Update Files And Languages
Automatic Approvals
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Event ID 16
Synchronization Schedule
Update Source And Proxy Server
40. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
41. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
PowerShell
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Personalization
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Update Files And Languages
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
43. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Products And Classifications
autonomous
45. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Group Policy
46. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
SSL certificate
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
47. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Server-side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
48. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
replicas
wuauclt /a
E-Mail Notifications
49. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Update Source And Proxy Server
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
50. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
Remove Access
autonomous
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)