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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
2. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Testing
Client-side Targeting
Synchronization Schedule
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
3. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
All Computers
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Production
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
4. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Testing - Pilot - Production
Server-side Targeting
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Computers
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Enable Client-Side Targeting
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Update Source And Proxy Server
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
7. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Testing - Pilot - Production
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Automatic Approvals
8. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
9. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Source And Proxy Server
10. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
replicas
PowerShell
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
E-Mail Notifications
11. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Products And Classifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Pilot
Production
12. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reporting Rollup
Remove Access
Production
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
13. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
14. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
HTTP
15. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Production
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
16. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
autonomous
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
WSUSUtil
17. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Server-side Targeting
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Reporting Rollup
18. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
Programs tool in Control Panel
19. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
PowerShell
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Programs tool in Control Panel
replicas
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
wuauclt /a
Computers
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
21. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
E-Mail Notifications
replicas
Group Policy
22. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Products And Classifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
WSUS
23. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
All Computers
replicas
24. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Automatic Approvals
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Update Files And Languages
Synchronization Schedule
25. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
26. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Automatic Approvals
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
27. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
WSUSUtil
HTTP
SSL certificate
Configure Automatic Updates
28. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Pilot
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Remove Access
29. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Reporting Rollup
Personalization
30. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Configure Automatic Updates
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Windows Update client
31. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Turn On Software Notifications
Computers
Production
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
32. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
wuauclt /a
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Pilot
Group Policy
33. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Synchronization Schedule
Testing
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
34. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
autonomous
35. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
autonomous
Testing
Programs tool in Control Panel
36. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Update Source And Proxy Server
37. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
HTTP
Computers
38. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Production
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
39. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Programs tool in Control Panel
40. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Client-side Targeting
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
41. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
replicas
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
42. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Production
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server Cleanup Wizard
43. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
replicas
44. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Synchronization Schedule
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
45. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Update Source And Proxy Server
Configure Automatic Updates
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Products And Classifications
Testing
47. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Remove Access
48. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
E-Mail Notifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Testing - Pilot - Production
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
49. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Client-side Targeting
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
All Computers
Network Access Protection (NAP)
50. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Testing
Server-side Targeting
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates