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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Server Cleanup Wizard
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Synchronization Schedule
Automatic Approvals
2. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
3. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Pilot
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
4. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Event ID 16
Testing
Client-side Targeting
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
5. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Update Source And Proxy Server
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
6. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Internet Information Services (IIS)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
7. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Update Files And Languages
Server-side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
Turn On Software Notifications
8. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Client-side Targeting
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Update Source And Proxy Server
9. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Group Policy
wuauclt /a
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
PowerShell
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
11. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Group Policy
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
SSL certificate
12. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Pilot
The Application event log
13. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
E-Mail Notifications
Configure Automatic Updates
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
The Application event log
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
15. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Programs tool in Control Panel
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
16. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Computers
replicas
Enable Client-Side Targeting
PowerShell
17. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
WSUS
Event ID 16
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
18. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
autonomous
19. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Computers
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
SSL certificate
20. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
autonomous
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Products And Classifications
21. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Synchronization Schedule
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
22. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Products And Classifications
Server-side Targeting
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Network Access Protection (NAP)
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
24. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
The Application event log
Computers
Client-side Targeting
25. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Server Cleanup Wizard
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Windows Update client
Production
26. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
wuauclt /a
Personalization
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
autonomous
WSUS
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
28. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
PowerShell
Programs tool in Control Panel
Turn On Software Notifications
29. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Remove Access
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
30. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Testing
replicas
31. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Update Source And Proxy Server
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
replicas
Update Files And Languages
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
33. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
34. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Configure Automatic Updates
Group Policy
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
HTTP
35. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Server Cleanup Wizard
All Computers
36. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
All Computers
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
37. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
replicas
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Programs tool in Control Panel
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
38. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
autonomous
E-Mail Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Products And Classifications
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Pilot
replicas
40. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
SSL certificate
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
41. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
42. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
SSL certificate
43. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
autonomous
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
44. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Pilot
autonomous
PowerShell
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
45. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
WSUS
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
All Computers
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
46. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Pilot
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
47. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
Server-side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
48. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Turn On Software Notifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
Configure Automatic Updates
Remove Access
49. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Update Files And Languages
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Production