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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
2. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Event ID 16
Pilot
Reporting Rollup
HTTP
3. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
PowerShell
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Network Access Protection (NAP)
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Reporting Rollup
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
E-Mail Notifications
5. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Computers
replicas
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
6. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
Group Policy
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
HTTP
7. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Server-side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
wuauclt /a
8. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
WSUS
Turn On Software Notifications
9. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Windows Update client
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
PowerShell
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
10. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
replicas
Windows Update client
SSL certificate
11. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Configure Automatic Updates
All Computers
Pilot
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
12. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Internet Information Services (IIS)
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
13. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Testing - Pilot - Production
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
14. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Testing - Pilot - Production
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server Cleanup Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
15. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Computers
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Client-side Targeting
16. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Personalization
17. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Computers
Configure Automatic Updates
Update Files And Languages
18. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
E-Mail Notifications
19. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
replicas
replicas
Remove Access
autonomous
20. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Event ID 16
Update Source And Proxy Server
Pilot
21. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Group Policy
22. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
SSL certificate
Products And Classifications
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Production
All Computers
HTTP
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
E-Mail Notifications
25. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Production
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Server-side Targeting
replicas
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
All Computers
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Configure Automatic Updates
27. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
PowerShell
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Testing
WSUS
28. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Remove Access
Windows Update client
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
29. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
replicas
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Group Policy
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Programs tool in Control Panel
Synchronization Schedule
31. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Server Cleanup Wizard
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
32. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
autonomous
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
WSUSUtil
33. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Production
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
SSL certificate
34. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Personalization
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
replicas
35. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
All Computers
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Automatic Approvals
36. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Windows Update client
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Programs tool in Control Panel
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
37. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
WSUSUtil
38. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Programs tool in Control Panel
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
39. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Update Source And Proxy Server
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Group Policy
40. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
41. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Reporting Rollup
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
42. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server Cleanup Wizard
43. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Windows Update client
E-Mail Notifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
44. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
PowerShell
The Application event log
45. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Production
46. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
HTTP
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
47. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Pilot
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
48. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
49. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Windows Update client
Client-side Targeting
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
50. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard