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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
2. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Computers
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Server Cleanup Wizard
3. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Testing - Pilot - Production
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
E-Mail Notifications
4. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
SSL certificate
wuauclt /a
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Synchronization Schedule
5. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
The Application event log
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUSUtil
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
6. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Products And Classifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Windows Update client
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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8. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
autonomous
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Synchronization Schedule
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Client-side Targeting
10. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Production
Enable Client-Side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
11. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
HTTP
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
12. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
SSL certificate
Event ID 16
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
13. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Synchronization Schedule
autonomous
replicas
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
14. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
15. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Configure Automatic Updates
autonomous
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
16. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
replicas
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
17. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
autonomous
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Testing
18. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
Event ID 16
Configure Automatic Updates
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
19. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Server Cleanup Wizard
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Automatic Approvals
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
21. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
E-Mail Notifications
Event ID 16
22. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing - Pilot - Production
Group Policy
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Testing
23. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
replicas
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
Products And Classifications
24. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Synchronization Schedule
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
25. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Configure Automatic Updates
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Synchronization Schedule
Programs tool in Control Panel
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Windows Update client
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Products And Classifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
27. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Configure Automatic Updates
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
28. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
All Computers
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
WSUS
Testing
29. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Update Files And Languages
Pilot
Update Source And Proxy Server
30. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Update Source And Proxy Server
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
autonomous
31. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
PowerShell
32. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
33. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Update Files And Languages
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
34. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Testing
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
E-Mail Notifications
Internet Information Services (IIS)
35. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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36. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Automatic Approvals
HTTP
The Application event log
37. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Windows Update client
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
38. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Remove Access
Products And Classifications
Synchronization Schedule
Reporting Rollup
39. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Group Policy
Products And Classifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
HTTP
40. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
replicas
All Computers
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
41. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
HTTP
Group Policy
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
42. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Reporting Rollup
43. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Personalization
Automatic Approvals
44. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Testing - Pilot - Production
Group Policy
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
45. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
PowerShell
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Client-side Targeting
46. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Testing - Pilot - Production
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
47. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Reporting Rollup
WSUS
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Enable Client-Side Targeting
48. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
autonomous
PowerShell
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
49. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Products And Classifications
The Application event log
50. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Windows Update client
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Programs tool in Control Panel