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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
2. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
HTTP
Remove Access
Event ID 16
3. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Turn On Software Notifications
Remove Access
4. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Configure Automatic Updates
Computers
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Production
5. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Testing - Pilot - Production
Products And Classifications
Turn On Software Notifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
6. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Products And Classifications
SSL certificate
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
7. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Windows Update client
Remove Access
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
8. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Synchronization Schedule
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
9. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Products And Classifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
autonomous
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Synchronization Schedule
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
11. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Turn On Software Notifications
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
12. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
E-Mail Notifications
The Application event log
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
13. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Testing - Pilot - Production
Pilot
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Testing
14. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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15. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
16. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
WSUSUtil
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Internet Information Services (IIS)
17. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
autonomous
The Application event log
PowerShell
18. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
The Application event log
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
19. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
20. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Client-side Targeting
Pilot
21. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Reporting Rollup
E-Mail Notifications
The Application event log
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
22. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
wuauclt /a
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
23. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Remove Access
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Configure Automatic Updates
24. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Client-side Targeting
replicas
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
25. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Update Files And Languages
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Configure Automatic Updates
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
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27. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
E-Mail Notifications
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
28. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
Production
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
29. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Products And Classifications
wuauclt /a
Configure Automatic Updates
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
30. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
WSUSUtil
PowerShell
Windows Update client
31. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
32. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Update Files And Languages
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
33. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Update Files And Languages
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
34. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Testing
replicas
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
35. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
HTTP
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
WSUSUtil
36. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Turn On Software Notifications
Computers
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
37. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
replicas
PowerShell
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
38. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
wuauclt /a
Automatic Approvals
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Computers
39. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Products And Classifications
Enable Client-Side Targeting
40. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Testing - Pilot - Production
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
41. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Computers
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
42. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
autonomous
Reporting Rollup
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
43. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Server-side Targeting
wuauclt /a
PowerShell
44. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Update Source And Proxy Server
All Computers
45. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
WSUSUtil
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
HTTP
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Programs tool in Control Panel
Turn On Software Notifications
47. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
E-Mail Notifications
Group Policy
Production
48. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Client-side Targeting
Server Cleanup Wizard
49. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
PowerShell
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
50. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Pilot
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard