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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
2. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
HTTP
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Windows Update client
3. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Windows Update client
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
4. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Programs tool in Control Panel
replicas
5. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Remove Access
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Update Files And Languages
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
7. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
replicas
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
9. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Configure Automatic Updates
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
10. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Event ID 16
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
All Computers
Internet Information Services (IIS)
11. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
HTTP
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
wuauclt /a
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
WSUS
SSL certificate
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Update Files And Languages
13. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Testing
Turn On Software Notifications
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
14. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
SSL certificate
replicas
15. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
All Computers
wuauclt /a
Group Policy
16. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reporting Rollup
WSUSUtil
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Computers
17. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Programs tool in Control Panel
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
replicas
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
18. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Group Policy
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
19. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
SSL certificate
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
20. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Pilot
Automatic Approvals
Programs tool in Control Panel
autonomous
21. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
All Computers
Update Source And Proxy Server
Group Policy
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
22. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
The Application event log
23. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Turn On Software Notifications
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Personalization
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Update Files And Languages
25. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Production
Turn On Software Notifications
Update Files And Languages
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
26. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Pilot
Testing - Pilot - Production
27. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Reporting Rollup
Remove Access
28. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
The Application event log
autonomous
29. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
Configure Automatic Updates
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
HTTP
30. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Programs tool in Control Panel
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
31. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Products And Classifications
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Reporting Rollup
Testing - Pilot - Production
32. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Windows Update client
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
33. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Personalization
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
PowerShell
wuauclt /a
34. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
The Application event log
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
35. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Production
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
36. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Remove Access
Internet Information Services (IIS)
37. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
replicas
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Software Notifications
38. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Products And Classifications
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Server-side Targeting
WSUSUtil
39. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Production
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
replicas
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
WSUS
SSL certificate
Remove Access
Synchronization Schedule
41. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
42. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
Warning
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183
43. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
PowerShell
44. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
PowerShell
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
45. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Computers
Server-side Targeting
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
46. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Turn On Software Notifications
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
47. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Configure Automatic Updates
PowerShell
E-Mail Notifications
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
48. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Client-side Targeting
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Programs tool in Control Panel
49. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
autonomous
50. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Synchronization Schedule
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Server Cleanup Wizard
PowerShell