Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS: Managing Software Updates

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.






2. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:






3. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:






4. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?






5. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:






6. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.






7. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:






8. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.






9. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.


10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o






11. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.






12. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?






13. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.






14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.






15. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.






16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu






17. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.






18. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.






19. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.






20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.






21. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.






22. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha






23. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.






24. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.






25. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.






26. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).






27. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.






28. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso






29. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.






30. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.






31. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:






32. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:






33. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.






34. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.






35. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe






36. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.






37. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:






38. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.






39. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:






40. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W






41. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.






42. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration






43. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.






44. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:






45. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.






46. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?






47. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.






48. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.






49. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.






50. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps: