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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Group Policy
Personalization
Server Cleanup Wizard
2. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Pilot
SSL certificate
Windows Update client
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
3. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
SSL certificate
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
E-Mail Notifications
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
4. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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5. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
Server Cleanup Wizard
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Synchronization Schedule
autonomous
6. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
All Computers
Testing - Pilot - Production
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
7. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
PowerShell
HTTP
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Turn On Software Notifications
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
9. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Synchronization Schedule
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Server Cleanup Wizard
10. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
wuauclt /a
Group Policy
Automatic Approvals
replicas
11. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Reporting Rollup
E-Mail Notifications
12. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Remove Access
Programs tool in Control Panel
13. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
autonomous
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
The Application event log
14. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Turn On Software Notifications
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Testing
Network Access Protection (NAP)
15. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
SSL certificate
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Server Cleanup Wizard
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
HTTP
17. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
All Computers
Production
Products And Classifications
Synchronization Schedule
18. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Group Policy
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
E-Mail Notifications
Client-side Targeting
19. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
autonomous
20. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
autonomous
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Programs tool in Control Panel
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
21. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
22. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Client-side Targeting
23. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Testing - Pilot - Production
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Testing
24. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
25. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
All Computers
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Personalization
26. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
SSL certificate
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Testing - Pilot - Production
E-Mail Notifications
27. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Event ID 16
Configure Automatic Updates
Enable Client-Side Targeting
28. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Personalization
The Application event log
Update Source And Proxy Server
Turn On Software Notifications
29. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Computers
30. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
SSL certificate
Group Policy
31. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Configure Automatic Updates
replicas
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
32. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
PowerShell
autonomous
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
33. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
replicas
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Personalization
34. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
SSL certificate
Group Policy
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
PowerShell
Automatic Approvals
36. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Configure Automatic Updates
37. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
The Application event log
replicas
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
38. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
39. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Computers
WSUS
40. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Reporting Rollup
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
HTTP
41. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Synchronization Schedule
Server Cleanup Wizard
Personalization
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
42. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Update Source And Proxy Server
Internet Information Services (IIS)
43. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
WSUSUtil
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Computers
44. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Testing - Pilot - Production
HTTP
45. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
WSUS
Remove Access
Programs tool in Control Panel
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
46. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Server-side Targeting
Pilot
47. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
SSL certificate
Configure Automatic Updates
wuauclt /a
WSUSUtil
48. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Server Cleanup Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Testing - Pilot - Production
49. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Testing
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
50. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Client-side Targeting
Server Cleanup Wizard
Internet Information Services (IIS)
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