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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
E-Mail Notifications
Turn On Software Notifications
Reporting Rollup
Automatic Approvals
2. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Server Cleanup Wizard
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
3. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Personalization
Testing
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
SSL certificate
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Synchronization Schedule
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Windows Update client
5. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Automatic Approvals
Computers
Group Policy
E-Mail Notifications
6. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Source And Proxy Server
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Products And Classifications
Programs tool in Control Panel
7. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Update Files And Languages
Internet Information Services (IIS)
WSUSUtil
9. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Personalization
WSUSUtil
SSL certificate
Windows Update client
10. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Automatic Approvals
Windows Update client
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
11. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
The Application event log
Production
replicas
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Configure Automatic Updates
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
replicas
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
13. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Event ID 16
14. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
Synchronization Schedule
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
autonomous
15. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Network Access Protection (NAP)
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
16. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
autonomous
PowerShell
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Programs tool in Control Panel
17. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Group Policy
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
19. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Computers
Products And Classifications
Production
Windows Update client
20. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Automatic Approvals
Update Source And Proxy Server
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Windows Update client
21. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
replicas
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
22. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
WSUS
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
autonomous
23. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
WSUS
replicas
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
E-Mail Notifications
24. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Group Policy
Computers
SSL certificate
25. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Group Policy
Products And Classifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
26. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
All Computers
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
27. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Windows Update client
Reporting Rollup
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
28. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
Event ID 16
SSL certificate
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
29. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
autonomous
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Client-side Targeting
WSUSUtil
30. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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31. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server-side Targeting
Internet Information Services (IIS)
32. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
replicas
Personalization
E-Mail Notifications
The Application event log
33. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
SSL certificate
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
34. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Client-side Targeting
Update Source And Proxy Server
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
35. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Remove Access
Programs tool in Control Panel
Personalization
36. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
37. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Synchronization Schedule
Configure Automatic Updates
38. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Reporting Rollup
Pilot
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Client-side Targeting
39. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
All Computers
replicas
WSUSUtil
40. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Testing
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Automatic Approvals
41. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Personalization
42. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Client-side Targeting
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
43. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
replicas
Server Cleanup Wizard
Event ID 16
Group Policy
44. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
replicas
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
45. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Update Source And Proxy Server
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Production
46. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
Event ID 16
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
E-Mail Notifications
47. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
replicas
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
48. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Turn On Software Notifications
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Automatic Approvals
49. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Production
HTTP
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
All Computers
50. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
replicas
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Production
SSL certificate
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