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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
2. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Network Access Protection (NAP)
SSL certificate
Configure Automatic Updates
Event ID 16
3. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
replicas
WSUS
Group Policy
Automatic Approvals
4. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Computers
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
SSL certificate
Network Access Protection (NAP)
5. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
Configure Automatic Updates
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
6. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
WSUSUtil
Products And Classifications
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
7. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Update Files And Languages
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Remove Access
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
9. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Remove Access
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
10. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Testing
Update Source And Proxy Server
replicas
11. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Windows Update client
Remove Access
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Update Files And Languages
SSL certificate
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
13. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Update Source And Proxy Server
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Synchronization Schedule
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
WSUSUtil
15. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Computers
Programs tool in Control Panel
Turn On Software Notifications
Reporting Rollup
16. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Windows Update client
Testing
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
17. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Programs tool in Control Panel
PowerShell
Network Access Protection (NAP)
replicas
18. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
19. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
Client-side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
SSL certificate
Synchronization Schedule
20. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Server Cleanup Wizard
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
21. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Products And Classifications
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Testing
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
22. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Update Source And Proxy Server
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Personalization
23. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
24. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
WSUS
The Application event log
Group Policy
Configure Automatic Updates
25. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Programs tool in Control Panel
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Turn On Software Notifications
Products And Classifications
26. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Pilot
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
27. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Production
28. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
WSUS
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Client-side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
29. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
WSUS
30. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
All Computers
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
31. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Pilot
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
32. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Automatic Approvals
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
33. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Computers
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Windows Update client
34. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
All Computers
replicas
35. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Update Source And Proxy Server
Network Access Protection (NAP)
36. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Production
37. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
wuauclt /a
replicas
Update Files And Languages
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
38. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Products And Classifications
E-Mail Notifications
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
39. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Update Source And Proxy Server
Automatic Approvals
40. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
41. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
All Computers
Update Source And Proxy Server
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
42. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Computers
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
43. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
SSL certificate
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Turn On Software Notifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
44. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
replicas
Synchronization Schedule
Production
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
45. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
replicas
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Programs tool in Control Panel
46. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Automatic Approvals
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
47. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
48. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Update Files And Languages
49. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
50. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Pilot
WSUS
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt