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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
Pilot
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Event ID 16
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
2. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
replicas
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
3. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Update Source And Proxy Server
WSUSUtil
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
4. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Update Source And Proxy Server
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUSUtil
replicas
5. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
The Application event log
Group Policy
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
PowerShell
6. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
7. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
replicas
Server Cleanup Wizard
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
wuauclt /a
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Remove Access
Personalization
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
9. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Configure Automatic Updates
Remove Access
Testing - Pilot - Production
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
autonomous
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
11. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Windows Update client
Production
WSUS
Server-side Targeting
12. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Configure Automatic Updates
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Synchronization Schedule
Client-side Targeting
13. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Programs tool in Control Panel
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Testing
14. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Testing
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Network Access Protection (NAP)
15. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
HTTP
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
replicas
WSUSUtil
16. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Automatic Approvals
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
HTTP
17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
Pilot
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
18. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
replicas
19. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Turn On Software Notifications
20. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
21. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Programs tool in Control Panel
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
HTTP
Synchronization Schedule
22. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Windows Update client
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
WSUS
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
23. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server-side Targeting
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Automatic Approvals
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Reporting Rollup
25. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Windows Update client
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
replicas
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
26. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Computers
27. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Update Files And Languages
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
28. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Server-side Targeting
Event ID 16
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Programs tool in Control Panel
29. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Client-side Targeting
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
30. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
E-Mail Notifications
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Configure Automatic Updates
31. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Products And Classifications
Testing
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Enable Client-Side Targeting
32. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Group Policy
Computers
Testing - Pilot - Production
Event ID 16
33. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Update Files And Languages
WSUS
34. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
35. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
replicas
Enable Client-Side Targeting
E-Mail Notifications
36. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Testing - Pilot - Production
37. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Enable Client-Side Targeting
HTTP
38. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
All Computers
Group Policy
Internet Information Services (IIS)
39. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reporting Rollup
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
40. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
WSUSUtil
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
41. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Server-side Targeting
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
43. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
wuauclt /a
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
44. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Production
45. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
46. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
WSUSUtil
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Group Policy
Server Cleanup Wizard
47. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Synchronization Schedule
Client-side Targeting
Computers
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
48. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Update Files And Languages
Server Cleanup Wizard
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
49. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
All Computers
Update Files And Languages
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
50. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Testing - Pilot - Production
PowerShell
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
autonomous