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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Windows Update client
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Pilot
2. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
wuauclt /a
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
3. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Configure Automatic Updates
PowerShell
E-Mail Notifications
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
4. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
HTTP
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Enable Client-Side Targeting
5. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
Testing - Pilot - Production
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
HTTP
6. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
Production
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Computers
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
7. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Products And Classifications
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Synchronization Schedule
Server Cleanup Wizard
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Reporting Rollup
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
9. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Personalization
PowerShell
The Application event log
Group Policy
10. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Programs tool in Control Panel
11. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Reporting Rollup
Update Files And Languages
12. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Programs tool in Control Panel
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
13. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Update Files And Languages
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
HTTP
Testing - Pilot - Production
14. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Server-side Targeting
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
15. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Turn On Software Notifications
Pilot
Configure Automatic Updates
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Remove Access
Testing
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
18. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Testing
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Remove Access
19. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Products And Classifications
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
20. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Production
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
21. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
The Application event log
autonomous
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
replicas
22. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Network Access Protection (NAP)
wuauclt /a
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUSUtil
23. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Update Source And Proxy Server
Personalization
24. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Server Cleanup Wizard
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
SSL certificate
25. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
26. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
replicas
Personalization
Enable Client-Side Targeting
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
27. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
28. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
29. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
HTTP
Computers
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
30. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Products And Classifications
The Application event log
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
31. WSUS requires ______ because client computers retrieve updates by using HTTP or HTTPS (if you have an SSL certificate - such as one purchased from a public certification authority or generated by a Win Srvr 2008 CA).
Server Cleanup Wizard
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Internet Information Services (IIS)
E-Mail Notifications
32. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
WSUSUtil
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
33. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Automatic Approvals
Client-side Targeting
Programs tool in Control Panel
34. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
WSUS
Configure Automatic Updates
35. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
SSL certificate
wuauclt /a
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
36. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Reporting Rollup
SSL certificate
37. ______ - when combined with the standard Windows System Health Validator - can verify that computers have recent updates installed each time they connect to your network.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
replicas
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
38. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
WSUSUtil
Server-side Targeting
replicas
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
39. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
40. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
Production
All Computers
PowerShell
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
41. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Computers
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
42. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Testing
Pilot
WSUSUtil
Windows Update client
43. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
wuauclt /a
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Configure Automatic Updates
replicas
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
45. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
WSUSUtil
Programs tool in Control Panel
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
E-Mail Notifications
46. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
SSL certificate
replicas
Automatic Approvals
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
47. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Reporting Rollup
Pilot
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
48. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
replicas
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
PowerShell
49. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Computers
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
50. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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