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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. WSUS ______ copy their configuration from the upstream WSUS server.
replicas
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
wuauclt /a
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
2. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Testing - Pilot - Production
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Computers
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
3. The ______ is the component of WSUS clients that retrieves software from the WSUS server - verifies the digital signature and the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA1) hash - notifies the user that the update is available - and installs the software.
Production
Remove Access
Group Policy
Windows Update client
4. WSUS option ______ allows you to reconfigure WSUS by using the wizard interface used for initial configuration.
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Windows Update client
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Production
5. WSUS ______ is better suited for larger organizations - you use GP settings to configure computers as part of a computer group. Computers automatically add themselves to the correct computer group when they connect to the WSUS server.
Testing
Client-side Targeting
E-Mail Notifications
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
6. This Windows Update GP setting specifies which group the computer is a member of. This option is useful only if you are using WSUS; you cannot use this option with Software Update Services (SUS) - the predecessor to WSUS.
replicas
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Enable Client-Side Targeting
7. To restart the Windows Update service on the client computer use the following two commands:
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
net stop wuauserv net start wuauserv
Production
Testing
8. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
Testing
SSL certificate
Production
10. You can also configure WSUS by accessing the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using Windows ______.
PowerShell
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
11. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
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12. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Computers
Remove Access
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Pilot
13. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
14. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
replicas
Automatic Approvals
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Remove Access
15. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUS
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
16. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
E-Mail Notifications
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
wuauclt /a
Turn On Software Notifications
17. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP1 or later will install updates signed using a trusted certificate even if the certificate is not from Microsoft.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
WSUSUtil
Remove Access
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
18. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Windows Update will immediately install updates that don't require the computer to be restarted.
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
19. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Turn On Software Notifications
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
20. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
replicas
Server Cleanup Wizard
Personalization
21. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Server-side Targeting
Reporting Rollup
All Computers
Synchronization Schedule
22. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Event ID 16
E-Mail Notifications
Testing - Pilot - Production
23. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
SSL certificate
Update Files And Languages
24. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Update Files And Languages
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
25. Should an enterprise use client-side targeting or server-side targeting?
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Programs tool in Control Panel
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
26. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
E-Mail Notifications
Configure Automatic Updates
autonomous
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
27. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Event ID 16
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Reporting Rollup
Configure Automatic Updates
28. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
SSL certificate
WSUS
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
29. Whichever approach you use - you must first use the Update Services console to create computer groups. By default - a single computer group exists: ______.
All Computers
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
Group Policy
Server Cleanup Wizard
30. All update management would be performed on a central WSUS server - and all other WSUS servers would be configured as ______.
The Application event log
SSL certificate
replicas
Network Access Protection (NAP)
31. To add computers to a group using server-side targeting - follow these steps:
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Group Policy
Programs tool in Control Panel
32. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
E-Mail Notifications
Server Cleanup Wizard
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
autonomous
33. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Automatic Approvals
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
34. To make Windows Update begin querying the WSUS server - run the following command:
Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
wuauclt /a
Reporting Rollup
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Synchronization Schedule
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
WSUS
Server-side Targeting
36. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Server-side Targeting
Automatic Approvals
37. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
Update Files And Languages
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Update Source And Proxy Server
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
38. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
PowerShell
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
Production
39. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
WSUS
Turn On Software Notifications
40. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
Testing - Pilot - Production
Group Policy
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
41. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
All Computers
Testing
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
42. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Testing
All Computers
43. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Configure Automatic Updates
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Programs tool in Control Panel
44. WSUS includes the ______ command-line tool - which provides some capabilities not offered by the WSUS console.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
WSUSUtil
HTTP
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
45. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
WSUS Server Configuration Wizard
replicas
Configure Automatic Updates
46. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Reporting Rollup
47. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
Testing - Pilot - Production
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
48. Typically - you will create computer groups for each stage of your update deployment process - which should resemble this scenario:
SSL certificate
Server-side Targeting
Client-side Targeting
Testing - Pilot - Production
49. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
The Application event log
HTTP
Remove Access
Client-side Targeting
50. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt