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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Managing Software Updates
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ is the latest version of MS Systems Management Server (SMS). It can provide detailed info about the updates and applications installed on managed computers.
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Automatic Approvals
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
Testing - Pilot - Production
2. To create additional WSUS computer groups - follow these steps:
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
1. In the Update Services console - expand Computers - and then right-click All Computers Choose Add Computer Group. Dialog box appears. 2. Type a name for the computer group - click Add.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
3. The ______ is an extremely detailed text log file used primarily for debugging purposes by Microsoft support.
replicas
WSUS
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
4. WSUS creates three logs files that can be useful in troubleshooting. The default locations are:
WSUSUtil
wuauclt /a
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
5. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS and a SQL Server - use ______ or ______ to the same computer as WSUS.
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Testing - Pilot - Production
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
6. By default - downstream servers push reporting information to upstream servers - aggregating reporting data. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure each server to manage its own reporting data.
Reporting Rollup
replicas
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
7. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how frequently the Windows Update client checks for new updates. By default - this is a random time between 17 and 22 hours.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Automatic Updates Detection Frequency
Production
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
8. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose the Microsoft products that WSUS will download updates for.
Do Not Adjust Default Option To 'Install Updates And Shut Down' In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Products And Classifications
HTTP
The Application event log
9. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether WSUS automatically synchronizes updates from the upstream server and how frequently.
Remove Access
PowerShell
Synchronization Schedule
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
10. After testing - you will deploy updates to a pilot group. Typically - the pilot group is a set of computers belonging to your IT department or another computer-savvy group that is able to identify and work around problems. These statements describe w
wuauclt /a
1. In the console tree of the Update Services console - expand Computers - All Computers - and then select Unassigned Computers. In the details pane - right-click the computer you want to assign to a group and choose Change Membership. 2. In the Set
Pilot
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
11. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether client computers install both critical and recommended updates - which might include updated drivers.
WSUS
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
Automatic Approvals
12. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure updates for automatic approval.
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Automatic Approvals
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
13. In organizations with distributed IT departments - you can design the WSUS architecture exactly as described in the previous section. The only difference is in the configuration
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
autonomous
Computers
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
14. This Windows Update GP setting specifies that to complete a scheduled installation - Windows Update will wait for the computer to be restarted by any user who is logged on instead of cause the computer to restart automatically.
Network Access Protection (NAP)
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
SSL certificate
15. You can use several techniques to identify computers that are missing updates:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Testing - Pilot - Production
Group Policy
16. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how long the Windows Update client waits before automatically restarting.
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Allow Automatic Updates Immediate Installation
17. This Windows Update GP setting Specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later automatically changes the default shutdown option to Install Updates And Shut Down when Windows Update is waiting to install an update.
18. The ______ file stores a record of every update installation - synchronization - and WSUS configuration change.
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Computers
The Application event log
19. To Use All Windows Update Features - This Windows Update GP setting - when enabled - prevents a user from accessing the Windows Update interface.
Remove Access
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Do Not Display 'Install Updates And Shut Down' Option In Shut Down Windows Dialog Box
20. WSUS can send an email message when new updates are synchronized - informing administrators that they should be evaluated - tested - and approved. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure those email notifications and you can also use this option t
Production
Update Source And Proxy Server
E-Mail Notifications
replicas
21. WSUS option ______ allows you to send MS some high-level details about updates in your organization - including the number of computers and how many computers successfully or unsuccessfully install each update. This is disabled by default.
Server Cleanup Wizard
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
The Application event log - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt - C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesSoftwareDistribution.txt
replicas
22. Although you can remove some updates using WSUS - you typically need to manually remove updates from client computers by using the ______.
Programs tool in Control Panel
MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3)
All Computers
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
23. ______ is an automated security auditing tool that identifies missing updates and configurations that might lead to security vulnerabilities.
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)
replicas
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
autonomous
24. Over time - WSUS will accumulate updates that are no longer required and computers that are no longer active. WSUS option ______ helps you remove these outdated and unnecessary updates and computers - freeing disk space and reducing the size of the W
Server Cleanup Wizard
WSUSUtil
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
25. When you need to protect network communications between WSUS clients and the WSUS server - install a ______ on the server and configure IIS to require secure communications.
SSL certificate
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log
26. When troubleshooting the Windows Update client - to identify the source of the problem causing an update to fail - follow these steps:
Server Cleanup Wizard
Personalization
1. Examine the %SystemRoot%WindowsUpdate.log file 2. Verify that the client can connect to the WSUS server 3. If you use GP to configure the Windows Update client - use the Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) tool (Rsop.msc) to verify the configuration.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
27. The Windows Internal Database works for most purposes - but you can also use an existing database server on the local computer or a remote computer. The database server must be running either full or express editions of ______.
Group Policy
Client-side Targeting
MSSQL Server 2005 SP2 or SQL Server 2008
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
28. What protocol do Windows Update clients use to retrieve updates from an update server?
Server-side Targeting
The Application event log
HTTP
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
29. You use GPOs to add computers to computer groups when you enable client-side targeting. First - configure the WSUS server for client-side targeting by following these steps:
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
SSL certificate
Testing
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
30. By default - the WSUS database is located at ______.
Pilot
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Synchronization Schedule
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
31. This Windows Update GP setting determines whether all users or only administrators will receive update notifications. Non-administrators can install updates using the Windows Update client.
Allow Non-Administrators To Receive Update Notifications
Personalization
Group Policy
WSUSUtil
32. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the location of your WSUS server.
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Microsoft Update Improvement Program
replicas
Network Access Protection (NAP)
33. With WSUS - you can configure computer groups in one of two ways:
Automatic Approvals
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
replicas
Synchronization Schedule
34. The ______ log stores events related to synchronization - Update Services console errors - and WSUS database errors with a source of Windows Server Update Services.
Automatic Approvals
The Application event log
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Server Cleanup Wizard
35. WSUS option ______ allows you to select where updates are stored and which languages to download updates for.
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Testing - Pilot - Production
Testing
Update Files And Languages
36. This Windows Update GP setting specifies the amount of time for Windows Update to wait - following system startup - before continuing with a scheduled installation that was missed previously. If you don't specify this amount of time - a missed schedu
Event ID 16
Reschedule Automatic Updates Scheduled Installations
No Auto-Restart For Scheduled Automatic Updates Installations
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
37. The Windows Update service also adds a Warning event ______ when it cannot connect to the automatic updates service - a sign that the client cannot reach your WSUS server.
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
Network Access Protection (NAP)
Production
Event ID 16
38. This Windows Update GP setting specifies how often the Windows Update client prompts the user to restart.
Event ID 16
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Re-Prompt For Restart With Scheduled Installations
39. If the pilot deployment goes well and there are no reported problems after a week or more - you can deploy updates to your production computers with less risk of compatibility problems. These statements describe which WSUS deployment stage?
1. In the Update Services console - select Options. In the details pane - click Computers. 2. In the Computers dialog box - select Use Group Policy Or Registry Settings On Computers. Then - click OK.
Production
WSUS
Event ID 16
40. WSUS option ______ allows you to choose whether to place computers into groups by using the Update Services console or Group Policy and registry settings.
Enable Client-Side Targeting
Computers
E-Mail Notifications
PowerShell
41. ______ is a private version of the Microsoft Update service from which Windows computers automatically download updates.
Personalization
C:Program FilesUpdate ServicesLogFilesChange.txt
Delay Restart For Scheduled Installations
WSUS
42. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether Win XP SP2 or later shows the Install Updates And Shut Down option.
43. WSUS ______ is best suited for small organizations - you add computers to computer groups manually by using the Update Services console.
Production
Server-side Targeting
C:WSUSUpdateServicesDbFilesSUSDB.mdf
Windows Update console - MS System Center Configuration Manager 2007 R3 (Configuration Manager 2007 R3) - Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - Network Access Protection (NAP)
44. This Windows Update GP setting specifies whether client computers will receive security updates and other important downloads through the Windows Update service. You also use this setting to configure whether the user is prompted to install updates o
Configure Automatic Updates
Internet Information Services (IIS)
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
The Application event log
45. To Automatically Wake Up The System To Install Scheduled Updates This Windows Update GP setting if people in your organization tend to shut down their computers when they leave the office - enable this setting to configure computers with supported ha
E-Mail Notifications
Specify Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
PowerShell
Enabling Windows Update Power Management
46. WSUS option ______ configures the upstream WSUS server or configures the WSUS server to retrieve updates from Microsoft.
IPsec or just move the SQL Server database
Update Source And Proxy Server
Synchronization Schedule
Server-side Targeting
47. This Windows Update GP setting if you use Automatic Updates - you can choose to enable this setting to have Win Vista or Win 7 display info about optional updates to users. It's disabled by default - and typically should remain disabled.
Turn On Software Notifications
Enterprises should use client-side targeting - which leverages GP settings to configure which updates client computers retrieve.
Group Policy
Server-side Targeting - Client-side Targeting
48. Deploy updates to computers in a lab environment. This will allow you to verify that the update distribution mechanism works properly. Then you can test your applications on a computer after the updates have been installed. These statements describe
Turn On Recommended Updates Via Automatic Updates
Testing
Automatic Approvals
The Application event log
49. For the exam - know that ______ (whether domain or local) is the primary way to configure clients to use a WSUS server. You can't do it with Control Panel - the command line - or by editing service properties.
Group Policy
WSUSUtil
Allow Signed Updates From An Intranet Microsoft Update Service Location
SSL certificate
50. WSUS option ______ allows you to configure whether the server displays data from downstream servers in reports. You can also select which items are shown in the To Do list that appears when you select the WSUS server name in the Update Services conso
Personalization
Configure Automatic Updates
Reporting Rollup
Network Access Protection (NAP)