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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
5985 and 5986
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Security
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
2. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
10
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
3. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
5985 and 5986
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Ctrl+C
4. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
RACAgent.exe
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Application
5. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Network Monitor
System Diagnostics
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
6. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
5985 and 5986
7. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
winrm quickconfig
Collector initiated
5985 and 5986
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
8. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
winrm get winrm/config
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
9. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Custom Views
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Server Manager
System Diagnostics
10. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
Server Manager
Forwarded Events
Data Collector Sets
11. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Start
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
winrm quickconfig
12. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Subscriptions
System Performance
13. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Server Manager
wecutil qc
System Performance
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
14. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
winrm quickconfig
Subscriptions
System Performance
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
15. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Application
Security
When A Specific Event Is Logged
gr
16. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
qc
103
17. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
System Performance
winrm quickconfig
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
18. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
10
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
network adapter
When A Specific Event Is Logged
19. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Subscriptions
Wireless Diagnostics
System
When A Specific Event Is Logged
20. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
System
103
21. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Attach Task To This Event
wecutil qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
22. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
gr
Custom Views
event forwarding
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
23. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Data Collector Sets
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Wireless Diagnostics
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
24. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Network Monitor
Security
25. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Collector initiated
Server Manager
Start
26. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Data Collector Sets
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
System Diagnostics
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
27. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
RACAgent.exe
System Performance
When A Specific Event Is Logged
wecutil qc
28. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Reliability Monitor
multiple logs
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
29. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
multiple logs
Latest Report
Data Collector Sets
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
30. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
Collector initiated
Performance Monitor
Start
103
31. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
5985 and 5986
ds
qc
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
32. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Setup
Server Manager
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Ctrl+C
33. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Data Collector Sets
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
5985 and 5986
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
34. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Active Directory Diagnostics
Custom Views
35. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
Forwarded Events
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Start
36. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Reliability Monitor
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
37. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Reliability Monitor
multiple logs
winrm get winrm/config
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
38. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Start
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Performance Monitor
39. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
wecutil qc
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Setup
40. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
41. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm get winrm/config
Start
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
42. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
System Performance
10
43. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
network adapter
Latest Report
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Custom Views
44. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
multiple logs
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
45. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Ctrl+C
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
wecutil qc
46. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
multiple logs
qc
Setup
47. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
gr
System Performance
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
48. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Network Monitor
Active Directory Diagnostics
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Server Manager
49. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Network Monitor
Server Manager
Wireless Diagnostics
50. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
System Performance
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
RACAgent.exe
Ctrl+C