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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Active Directory Diagnostics
Security
10
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
2. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
wecutil qc
103
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
3. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
winrm get winrm/config
4. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
103
Data Collector Sets
Security
5. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Collector initiated
Ctrl+C
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
6. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
network adapter
Ctrl+C
winrm get winrm/config
Reliability Monitor
7. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Setup
Source computer initiated
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
8. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Attach Task To This Event
Custom Views
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Start
9. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
multiple logs
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Setup
10. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
event forwarding
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
System
11. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
System Performance
12. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
gr
winrm quickconfig
winrm get winrm/config
Attach Task To This Event
13. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
Server Manager
Wireless Diagnostics
Reliability Monitor
wecutil qc
14. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
network adapter
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
RACAgent.exe
Custom Views
15. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
System Performance
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
10
16. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
multiple logs
When A Specific Event Is Logged
ds
17. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
network adapter
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
18. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
winrm get winrm/config
Forwarded Events
Active Directory Diagnostics
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
19. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Source computer initiated
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
ds
20. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Reliability Monitor
Application
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Source computer initiated
21. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
network adapter
Custom Views
Subscriptions
22. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Reliability Monitor
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Attach Task To This Event
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
23. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Setup
ds
24. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
System Performance
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
gr
event forwarding
25. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Security
winrm quickconfig
Data Collector Sets
Subscriptions
26. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Collector initiated
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
27. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
System Diagnostics
System Performance
RACAgent.exe
103
28. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
RACAgent.exe
Application
System
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
29. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Subscriptions
Security
Wireless Diagnostics
30. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Application
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
31. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
System Performance
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Active Directory Diagnostics
32. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
network adapter
Performance Monitor
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
33. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Collector initiated
System Performance
qc
Application
34. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Server Manager
10
Forwarded Events
35. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
System Performance
10
System
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
36. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
RACAgent.exe
10
Reliability Monitor
winrm quickconfig
37. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
Wireless Diagnostics
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
38. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
qc
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Wireless Diagnostics
System
39. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
ds
gr
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
40. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Application
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
41. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Security
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
42. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Subscriptions
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
winrm quickconfig
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
43. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Wireless Diagnostics
Active Directory Diagnostics
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
44. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
5985 and 5986
Custom Views
ds
45. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
Performance Monitor
When A Specific Event Is Logged
ds
multiple logs
46. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
gr
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig
Collector initiated
47. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
winrm get winrm/config
Wireless Diagnostics
Reliability Monitor
multiple logs
48. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
System
winrm quickconfig
Data Collector Sets
Security
49. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Setup
network adapter
System
50. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
winrm quickconfig -transport:https