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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Subscriptions
Custom Views
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
2. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
ds
event forwarding
Network Monitor
3. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
103
System
Performance Monitor
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
4. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
gr
Active Directory Diagnostics
5. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
ds
gr
System Diagnostics
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
6. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Security
Custom Views
Active Directory Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
7. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Performance Monitor
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
winrm get winrm/config
8. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Source computer initiated
9. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Data Collector Sets
System
Reliability Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
10. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
When A Specific Event Is Logged
ds
103
11. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
103
Data Collector Sets
event forwarding
12. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Forwarded Events
System Diagnostics
System
13. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
ds
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Ctrl+C
14. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Server Manager
winrm quickconfig
Latest Report
Ctrl+C
15. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
103
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
winrm quickconfig
Start
16. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Subscriptions
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
wecutil qc
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
17. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
multiple logs
Security
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Active Directory Diagnostics
18. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
Latest Report
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
10
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
19. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Custom Views
Source computer initiated
Ctrl+C
Wireless Diagnostics
20. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Application
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
21. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Latest Report
multiple logs
22. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Active Directory Diagnostics
Reliability Monitor
winrm get winrm/config
Attach Task To This Event
23. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
10
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Custom Views
network adapter
24. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Wireless Diagnostics
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Start
25. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
103
Network Monitor
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
wecutil qc
26. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Performance Monitor
Reliability Monitor
System Performance
27. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
Security
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Start
28. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Wireless Diagnostics
qc
winrm quickconfig
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
29. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Forwarded Events
Security
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
30. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
Attach Task To This Event
RACAgent.exe
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
winrm get winrm/config
31. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
103
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Application
Start
32. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Forwarded Events
wecutil qc
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Wireless Diagnostics
33. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Latest Report
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Network Monitor
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
34. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
35. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
ds
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
36. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
System Performance
Latest Report
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Forwarded Events
37. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
ds
Source computer initiated
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
38. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
Security
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
gr
winrm get winrm/config
39. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Security
network adapter
10
40. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
System Performance
Network Monitor
winrm quickconfig
41. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
RACAgent.exe
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Subscriptions
42. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Application
Server Manager
5985 and 5986
Ctrl+C
43. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Server Manager
Subscriptions
44. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
winrm get winrm/config
Ctrl+C
Custom Views
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
45. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
System Performance
5985 and 5986
Ctrl+C
46. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
RACAgent.exe
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm quickconfig
47. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Network Monitor
When A Specific Event Is Logged
10
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
48. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Subscriptions
Active Directory Diagnostics
49. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Setup
Reliability Monitor
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
50. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Data Collector Sets
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
5985 and 5986