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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
wecutil qc
Collector initiated
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
2. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Attach Task To This Event
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
3. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Setup
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
winrm get winrm/config
4. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Network Monitor
Attach Task To This Event
winrm get winrm/config
5. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Forwarded Events
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
multiple logs
Performance Monitor
6. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
multiple logs
Subscriptions
network adapter
gr
7. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Source computer initiated
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Application
event forwarding
8. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
Custom Views
gr
Attach Task To This Event
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
9. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Security
10. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
Security
qc
5985 and 5986
RACAgent.exe
11. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Network Monitor
10
12. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
System
ds
System Diagnostics
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
13. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
System
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
14. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
ds
Subscriptions
10
Active Directory Diagnostics
15. You can create two types of subscriptions:
event forwarding
Wireless Diagnostics
qc
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
16. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
17. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Wireless Diagnostics
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
event forwarding
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
18. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
ds
Reliability Monitor
Server Manager
System Diagnostics
19. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm get winrm/config
Latest Report
20. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
System
Performance Monitor
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
21. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
5985 and 5986
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Attach Task To This Event
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
22. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
Wireless Diagnostics
System
23. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
multiple logs
Start
Reliability Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
24. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Network Monitor
event forwarding
Subscriptions
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
25. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Attach Task To This Event
Security
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
26. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
System Diagnostics
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
27. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
ds
Start
28. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
Ctrl+C
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
network adapter
29. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
winrm quickconfig
RACAgent.exe
winrm get winrm/config
Reliability Monitor
30. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Data Collector Sets
Ctrl+C
Application
ds
31. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Ctrl+C
5985 and 5986
32. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
gr
System
103
33. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Security
System Performance
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
34. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Latest Report
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Setup
35. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
ds
Active Directory Diagnostics
Subscriptions
Forwarded Events
36. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
wecutil qc
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Performance Monitor
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
37. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
qc
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
38. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Application
Subscriptions
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
System Diagnostics
39. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Start
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Custom Views
Wireless Diagnostics
40. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Subscriptions
Data Collector Sets
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
41. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
qc
RACAgent.exe
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Start
42. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
103
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
5985 and 5986
43. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Start
wecutil qc
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Collector initiated
44. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
network adapter
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
ds
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
45. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
gr
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
46. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
ds
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
winrm get winrm/config
Application
47. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Custom Views
Attach Task To This Event
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Setup
48. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
qc
Performance Monitor
49. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Reliability Monitor
5985 and 5986
winrm quickconfig
10
50. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Active Directory Diagnostics
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Setup
gr