SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Custom Views
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
qc
2. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
winrm quickconfig
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
wecutil qc
3. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
Network Monitor
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
4. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Attach Task To This Event
10
Security
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
5. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Network Monitor
winrm quickconfig
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Ctrl+C
6. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
winrm get winrm/config
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
7. You can create two types of subscriptions:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Application
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
8. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Latest Report
Reliability Monitor
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Subscriptions
9. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
ds
event forwarding
103
10. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
multiple logs
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
wecutil qc
Start
11. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
wecutil qc
Source computer initiated
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Wireless Diagnostics
12. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
winrm get winrm/config
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
13. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
winrm quickconfig
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
network adapter
Subscriptions
14. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
winrm get winrm/config
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
RACAgent.exe
15. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
16. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Subscriptions
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
17. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
winrm get winrm/config
Setup
wecutil qc
event forwarding
18. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
5985 and 5986
System Performance
10
Wireless Diagnostics
19. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
5985 and 5986
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
gr
20. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
multiple logs
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Data Collector Sets
21. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
multiple logs
Latest Report
Start
Network Monitor
22. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
System Performance
gr
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
wecutil qc
23. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Latest Report
Server Manager
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Source computer initiated
24. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
System Performance
Data Collector Sets
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
25. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
Ctrl+C
Network Monitor
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
26. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Custom Views
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
27. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Ctrl+C
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Forwarded Events
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
28. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
winrm get winrm/config
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
event forwarding
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
29. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Collector initiated
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
winrm quickconfig
30. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
5985 and 5986
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Server Manager
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
31. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Application
System Diagnostics
System
32. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Custom Views
Setup
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
winrm quickconfig
33. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
event forwarding
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Latest Report
34. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics
multiple logs
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
35. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
winrm quickconfig
Server Manager
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
ds
36. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
Reliability Monitor
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
wecutil qc
37. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
System
winrm get winrm/config
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
38. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
qc
Custom Views
Ctrl+C
Wireless Diagnostics
39. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Latest Report
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Network Monitor
40. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
gr
41. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Data Collector Sets
System Diagnostics
wecutil qc
42. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Data Collector Sets
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
event forwarding
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
43. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
wecutil qc
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
44. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
5985 and 5986
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Custom Views
ds
45. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
System Diagnostics
Forwarded Events
Start
Ctrl+C
46. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
5985 and 5986
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
47. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
103
48. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
5985 and 5986
Performance Monitor
Active Directory Diagnostics
49. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
50. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Application
winrm quickconfig
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
RACAgent.exe