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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Data Collector Sets
Source computer initiated
2. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Forwarded Events
3. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
4. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Reliability Monitor
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Start
103
5. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Network Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Latest Report
6. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
wecutil qc
Security
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
7. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
System
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
System Performance
8. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Network Monitor
System
9. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Network Monitor
System Performance
Forwarded Events
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
10. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
wecutil qc
Collector initiated
Custom Views
11. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Custom Views
103
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
12. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
System Performance
10
103
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
13. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
System Performance
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Server Manager
14. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Security
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Application
15. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Wireless Diagnostics
When A Specific Event Is Logged
network adapter
16. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Server Manager
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
17. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Application
18. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Wireless Diagnostics
System Performance
Data Collector Sets
19. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Reliability Monitor
Attach Task To This Event
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Ctrl+C
20. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Ctrl+C
10
wecutil qc
qc
21. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Wireless Diagnostics
Forwarded Events
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
22. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Subscriptions
qc
event forwarding
23. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Server Manager
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Application
24. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
qc
5985 and 5986
Custom Views
Security
25. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Start
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
26. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Source computer initiated
winrm get winrm/config
Application
27. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
System Diagnostics
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Attach Task To This Event
28. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Custom Views
ds
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
29. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
multiple logs
When A Specific Event Is Logged
wecutil qc
30. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
System Diagnostics
31. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
RACAgent.exe
103
Reliability Monitor
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
32. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
System Performance
winrm get winrm/config
Attach Task To This Event
5985 and 5986
33. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Setup
System Performance
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
34. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Application
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
10
Latest Report
35. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Wireless Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
Ctrl+C
Data Collector Sets
36. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Reliability Monitor
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Latest Report
37. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
ds
10
network adapter
Custom Views
38. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
winrm quickconfig
Application
39. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
ds
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
40. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
System Diagnostics
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Attach Task To This Event
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
41. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Setup
Ctrl+C
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
42. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
multiple logs
Source computer initiated
wecutil qc
Performance Monitor
43. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
RACAgent.exe
Subscriptions
44. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
Application
gr
qc
Latest Report
45. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Setup
Security
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
46. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Data Collector Sets
winrm quickconfig
Subscriptions
47. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Collector initiated
winrm get winrm/config
48. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
winrm quickconfig
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Performance Monitor
49. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
network adapter
wecutil qc
50. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
5985 and 5986
RACAgent.exe