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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
event forwarding
Wireless Diagnostics
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Data Collector Sets
2. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Custom Views
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Server Manager
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
3. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Latest Report
Data Collector Sets
Forwarded Events
4. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Wireless Diagnostics
Data Collector Sets
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
multiple logs
5. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Setup
gr
winrm get winrm/config
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
6. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
10
qc
Subscriptions
multiple logs
7. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
event forwarding
System
System Diagnostics
8. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
wecutil qc
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
9. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
winrm quickconfig
Performance Monitor
Source computer initiated
Latest Report
10. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
5985 and 5986
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
11. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Wireless Diagnostics
Data Collector Sets
wecutil qc
Subscriptions
12. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
Performance Monitor
103
System Diagnostics
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
13. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Collector initiated
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
System Performance
14. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Setup
network adapter
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Performance Monitor
15. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
gr
Latest Report
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
16. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
network adapter
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Setup
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
17. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Forwarded Events
wecutil qc
Performance Monitor
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
18. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
5985 and 5986
Custom Views
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
RACAgent.exe
19. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Performance Monitor
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
20. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Setup
Source computer initiated
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
21. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Start
Reliability Monitor
22. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Server Manager
System
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
gr
23. You can create two types of subscriptions:
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Server Manager
RACAgent.exe
24. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Source computer initiated
winrm get winrm/config
Ctrl+C
25. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
System Performance
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
26. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Setup
ds
RACAgent.exe
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
27. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
network adapter
Reliability Monitor
wecutil qc
28. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Security
Application
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
wecutil qc
29. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
10
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
30. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Setup
5985 and 5986
Reliability Monitor
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
31. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Latest Report
Application
Reliability Monitor
winrm quickconfig
32. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
ds
System
Security
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
33. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Data Collector Sets
network adapter
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
34. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Data Collector Sets
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
35. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
Active Directory Diagnostics
Attach Task To This Event
Performance Monitor
36. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
103
Ctrl+C
winrm get winrm/config
10
37. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Start
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Active Directory Diagnostics
38. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Wireless Diagnostics
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
39. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Application
40. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
System Performance
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Reliability Monitor
41. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Server Manager
Ctrl+C
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
42. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Custom Views
RACAgent.exe
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Server Manager
43. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Collector initiated
RACAgent.exe
44. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
qc
Source computer initiated
multiple logs
System Performance
45. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Server Manager
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
When A Specific Event Is Logged
46. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
winrm quickconfig
10
System Diagnostics
47. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
Ctrl+C
Security
gr
Performance Monitor
48. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
Attach Task To This Event
System
qc
ds
49. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics
Start
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
50. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Server Manager
103
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics