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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Ctrl+C
Attach Task To This Event
2. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Setup
event forwarding
3. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
Network Monitor
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
4. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
Active Directory Diagnostics
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
multiple logs
Application
5. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
network adapter
winrm quickconfig
gr
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
6. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Reliability Monitor
event forwarding
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
7. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Reliability Monitor
winrm quickconfig
Active Directory Diagnostics
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
8. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
Subscriptions
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Data Collector Sets
9. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
RACAgent.exe
Setup
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
10. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Setup
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
11. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
10
gr
System Diagnostics
Latest Report
12. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Subscriptions
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Source computer initiated
13. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
System Performance
Ctrl+C
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
10
14. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
103
15. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Subscriptions
Performance Monitor
When A Specific Event Is Logged
ds
16. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
System
qc
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
RACAgent.exe
17. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
5985 and 5986
Reliability Monitor
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Network Monitor
18. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
qc
Reliability Monitor
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
RACAgent.exe
19. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
Performance Monitor
event forwarding
ds
System Diagnostics
20. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Custom Views
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Setup
winrm get winrm/config
21. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
22. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
5985 and 5986
Security
Data Collector Sets
Setup
23. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Source computer initiated
Collector initiated
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
24. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
System
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
wecutil qc
25. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
103
Source computer initiated
Custom Views
Subscriptions
26. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Source computer initiated
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
27. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
103
Performance Monitor
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
28. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Setup
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Data Collector Sets
Active Directory Diagnostics
29. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
qc
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
System Performance
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
30. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
Application
gr
Active Directory Diagnostics
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
31. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Setup
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Custom Views
32. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Application
Reliability Monitor
System Performance
Subscriptions
33. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig
Ctrl+C
34. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
Start
Performance Monitor
Collector initiated
network adapter
35. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Ctrl+C
Attach Task To This Event
ds
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
36. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
wecutil qc
Wireless Diagnostics
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
37. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Attach Task To This Event
Server Manager
38. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Reliability Monitor
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
39. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Server Manager
winrm quickconfig
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
40. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
System Performance
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Custom Views
41. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Forwarded Events
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
42. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
System Performance
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
103
Subscriptions
43. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
RACAgent.exe
Data Collector Sets
Network Monitor
44. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Security
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Server Manager
45. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
Security
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
46. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Start
Active Directory Diagnostics
wecutil qc
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
47. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
When A Specific Event Is Logged
103
Reliability Monitor
48. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
System Performance
Setup
Start
49. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
network adapter
wecutil qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Reliability Monitor
50. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
winrm get winrm/config
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Application
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"