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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
network adapter
winrm get winrm/config
2. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Network Monitor
Ctrl+C
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
3. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
wecutil qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
4. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
event forwarding
10
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
5. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
10
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Performance Monitor
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
6. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
winrm quickconfig
Security
multiple logs
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
7. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
System
Data Collector Sets
8. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
winrm quickconfig
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
wecutil qc
9. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
qc
Setup
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
ds
10. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Forwarded Events
System Performance
Subscriptions
11. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
System Performance
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Reliability Monitor
12. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
event forwarding
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
13. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
ds
Data Collector Sets
14. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
RACAgent.exe
When A Specific Event Is Logged
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
15. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Custom Views
Reliability Monitor
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
16. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Network Monitor
multiple logs
17. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Ctrl+C
18. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
RACAgent.exe
System
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
19. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Server Manager
Wireless Diagnostics
Setup
RACAgent.exe
20. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
RACAgent.exe
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
21. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
winrm quickconfig
Wireless Diagnostics
Application
Reliability Monitor
22. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
RACAgent.exe
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
System Diagnostics
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
23. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Performance Monitor
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
winrm get winrm/config
24. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Collector initiated
Ctrl+C
System Diagnostics
Subscriptions
25. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
winrm quickconfig
System Diagnostics
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Source computer initiated
26. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
winrm quickconfig
Active Directory Diagnostics
Network Monitor
Subscriptions
27. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm quickconfig
winrm get winrm/config
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
28. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm get winrm/config
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
qc
29. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Wireless Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
Collector initiated
30. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Wireless Diagnostics
Server Manager
Setup
RACAgent.exe
31. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
Data Collector Sets
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
System Diagnostics
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
32. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Start
System Performance
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
33. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Ctrl+C
Latest Report
34. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Forwarded Events
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
event forwarding
35. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
ds
gr
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
36. You can create two types of subscriptions:
System
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Network Monitor
network adapter
37. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Reliability Monitor
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Attach Task To This Event
Collector initiated
38. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
10
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Collector initiated
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
39. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
network adapter
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
System
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
40. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
103
System
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
network adapter
41. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
event forwarding
Application
42. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
multiple logs
wecutil qc
43. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Data Collector Sets
RACAgent.exe
winrm quickconfig
44. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Security
Source computer initiated
Forwarded Events
Custom Views
45. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
103
gr
ds
Custom Views
46. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
winrm get winrm/config
5985 and 5986
Subscriptions
Wireless Diagnostics
47. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Security
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
System Performance
Wireless Diagnostics
48. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
System Performance
Ctrl+C
Wireless Diagnostics
Forwarded Events
49. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Network Monitor
qc
multiple logs
50. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Source computer initiated
ds
Custom Views
System
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