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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
wecutil qc
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Wireless Diagnostics
event forwarding
2. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
System
qc
System Diagnostics
Ctrl+C
3. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
qc
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
4. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Reliability Monitor
10
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Network Monitor
5. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
winrm quickconfig
Application
Source computer initiated
Collector initiated
6. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
event forwarding
Server Manager
Data Collector Sets
7. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
event forwarding
Performance Monitor
Custom Views
Setup
8. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
9. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Attach Task To This Event
103
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
10. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
network adapter
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Forwarded Events
Data Collector Sets
11. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
event forwarding
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Attach Task To This Event
Wireless Diagnostics
12. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
System Diagnostics
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Subscriptions
Attach Task To This Event
13. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Forwarded Events
System
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
14. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Subscriptions
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
winrm get winrm/config
5985 and 5986
15. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Application
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
16. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Source computer initiated
Security
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Start
17. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
winrm quickconfig
Ctrl+C
winrm get winrm/config
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
18. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Attach Task To This Event
wecutil qc
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Latest Report
19. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Start
Collector initiated
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Attach Task To This Event
20. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Forwarded Events
103
Server Manager
winrm quickconfig
21. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
multiple logs
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
qc
22. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
winrm quickconfig
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
23. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
gr
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Ctrl+C
24. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
Security
wecutil qc
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Source computer initiated
25. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Reliability Monitor
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
gr
26. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Latest Report
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
qc
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
27. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Reliability Monitor
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
28. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
5985 and 5986
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
winrm quickconfig
29. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Custom Views
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
RACAgent.exe
Start
30. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Collector initiated
ds
network adapter
103
31. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
network adapter
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
32. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
ds
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
103
33. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Network Monitor
Collector initiated
winrm get winrm/config
34. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Active Directory Diagnostics
Forwarded Events
Application
Start
35. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Start
Active Directory Diagnostics
Subscriptions
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
36. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
RACAgent.exe
Attach Task To This Event
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig
37. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Forwarded Events
10
Subscriptions
Data Collector Sets
38. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Reliability Monitor
Latest Report
39. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
5985 and 5986
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
40. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
System
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
5985 and 5986
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
41. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
RACAgent.exe
network adapter
System Performance
42. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
RACAgent.exe
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Subscriptions
43. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
winrm quickconfig
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Data Collector Sets
RACAgent.exe
44. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
Collector initiated
wecutil qc
gr
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
45. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Ctrl+C
wecutil qc
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Application
46. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Application
ds
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
System Performance
47. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Active Directory Diagnostics
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
48. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
49. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
winrm quickconfig
ds
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
50. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Ctrl+C
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector