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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Reliability Monitor
System Performance
Attach Task To This Event
System
2. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
event forwarding
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Subscriptions
3. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
network adapter
Active Directory Diagnostics
4. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
Ctrl+C
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
5. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
ds
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Source computer initiated
Forwarded Events
6. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Ctrl+C
ds
7. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
qc
Custom Views
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
winrm get winrm/config
8. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
event forwarding
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Network Monitor
9. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Ctrl+C
Forwarded Events
RACAgent.exe
10. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Setup
wecutil qc
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
11. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Ctrl+C
ds
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
12. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Attach Task To This Event
Application
network adapter
13. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
10
Application
System
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
14. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
wecutil qc
Reliability Monitor
Server Manager
When A Specific Event Is Logged
15. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
wecutil qc
Reliability Monitor
System
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
16. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Security
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
17. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
wecutil qc
Data Collector Sets
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
gr
18. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Active Directory Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
System
19. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
10
gr
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
20. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Custom Views
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
System Diagnostics
21. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
event forwarding
Latest Report
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
22. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Subscriptions
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
23. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
wecutil qc
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
103
24. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Performance Monitor
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Subscriptions
Ctrl+C
25. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
wecutil qc
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Source computer initiated
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
26. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
10
Active Directory Diagnostics
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Server Manager
27. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
System
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
28. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
Security
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
event forwarding
Attach Task To This Event
29. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Wireless Diagnostics
Attach Task To This Event
5985 and 5986
30. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
multiple logs
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
31. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Ctrl+C
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
event forwarding
32. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
multiple logs
winrm quickconfig
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
qc
33. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
RACAgent.exe
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Reliability Monitor
Collector initiated
34. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
Start
winrm quickconfig
35. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
network adapter
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Server Manager
103
36. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
network adapter
Setup
Attach Task To This Event
Source computer initiated
37. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Application
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm get winrm/config
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
38. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
5985 and 5986
Latest Report
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
39. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
network adapter
wecutil qc
Attach Task To This Event
10
40. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
When A Specific Event Is Logged
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
winrm quickconfig
41. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Start
Wireless Diagnostics
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
42. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
RACAgent.exe
Source computer initiated
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
43. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
System
network adapter
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
System Performance
44. You can create two types of subscriptions:
wecutil qc
10
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Data Collector Sets
45. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
Forwarded Events
Wireless Diagnostics
RACAgent.exe
46. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
System Diagnostics
Performance Monitor
Start
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
47. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
winrm quickconfig
RACAgent.exe
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
48. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
10
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
103
System Performance
49. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Collector initiated
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
event forwarding
50. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
wecutil qc
5985 and 5986