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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
event forwarding
qc
2. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Attach Task To This Event
Source computer initiated
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Latest Report
3. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
wecutil qc
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Forwarded Events
4. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Latest Report
winrm quickconfig
Start
5. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Wireless Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
6. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Start
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Collector initiated
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
7. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Application
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
8. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Application
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
network adapter
9. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Start
gr
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
10. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
ds
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
11. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Setup
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
103
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
12. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
wecutil qc
13. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
gr
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
When A Specific Event Is Logged
14. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
wecutil qc
Setup
Server Manager
Security
15. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Wireless Diagnostics
Performance Monitor
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
16. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
gr
Custom Views
Performance Monitor
RACAgent.exe
17. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Performance Monitor
Subscriptions
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
18. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
Subscriptions
wecutil qc
network adapter
19. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
System Diagnostics
When A Specific Event Is Logged
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
20. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
System Performance
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Server Manager
qc
21. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Custom Views
gr
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm get winrm/config
22. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
ds
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Active Directory Diagnostics
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
23. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
multiple logs
Collector initiated
Server Manager
24. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
winrm get winrm/config
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Source computer initiated
25. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
winrm quickconfig
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
26. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Attach Task To This Event
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
27. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Performance Monitor
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Source computer initiated
Custom Views
28. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
System Diagnostics
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Ctrl+C
Collector initiated
29. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
System Performance
Attach Task To This Event
Server Manager
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
30. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Server Manager
Wireless Diagnostics
Performance Monitor
31. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
System
winrm quickconfig
Ctrl+C
32. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
Security
winrm quickconfig
multiple logs
5985 and 5986
33. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
103
Reliability Monitor
Active Directory Diagnostics
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
34. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Application
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
event forwarding
Active Directory Diagnostics
35. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
multiple logs
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Ctrl+C
36. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
System
37. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Start
Active Directory Diagnostics
Collector initiated
Subscriptions
38. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
network adapter
Subscriptions
Reliability Monitor
39. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
wecutil qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
40. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
winrm get winrm/config
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
System
41. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
ds
Server Manager
42. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Performance Monitor
winrm quickconfig
10
5985 and 5986
43. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm quickconfig
When A Specific Event Is Logged
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
44. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
winrm quickconfig
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Forwarded Events
45. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
multiple logs
System Performance
Server Manager
Security
46. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Custom Views
Latest Report
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
47. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
gr
Custom Views
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
48. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
winrm get winrm/config
network adapter
5985 and 5986
49. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Application
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Latest Report
Setup
50. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
System Performance
Application
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
winrm quickconfig -transport:https