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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Wireless Diagnostics
Reliability Monitor
Attach Task To This Event
winrm get winrm/config
2. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Performance Monitor
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
5985 and 5986
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
3. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Reliability Monitor
Forwarded Events
4. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Ctrl+C
qc
Network Monitor
5. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
qc
Latest Report
System Diagnostics
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
6. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
10
gr
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
5985 and 5986
7. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
RACAgent.exe
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Application
wecutil qc
8. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
System Diagnostics
event forwarding
Latest Report
9. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
System
Attach Task To This Event
5985 and 5986
103
10. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
event forwarding
wecutil qc
Wireless Diagnostics
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
11. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
winrm get winrm/config
winrm quickconfig
multiple logs
12. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Ctrl+C
Latest Report
13. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
Wireless Diagnostics
System Performance
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
System Diagnostics
14. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
gr
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
winrm get winrm/config
15. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
event forwarding
Latest Report
System Performance
16. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Application
Start
network adapter
gr
17. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Subscriptions
When A Specific Event Is Logged
5985 and 5986
18. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Network Monitor
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
19. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
network adapter
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
winrm quickconfig
20. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Server Manager
Application
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
21. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
winrm quickconfig
Custom Views
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Security
22. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Attach Task To This Event
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Data Collector Sets
23. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Source computer initiated
winrm get winrm/config
Performance Monitor
When A Specific Event Is Logged
24. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Ctrl+C
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
25. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
winrm quickconfig
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
26. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
winrm quickconfig
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
27. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
winrm quickconfig
103
qc
Server Manager
28. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Active Directory Diagnostics
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
29. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
winrm get winrm/config
Source computer initiated
System
Reliability Monitor
30. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Attach Task To This Event
Start
System Performance
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
31. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Latest Report
Subscriptions
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
32. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
winrm get winrm/config
System Performance
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
33. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
wecutil qc
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
34. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
103
35. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Collector initiated
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
36. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
System Performance
Attach Task To This Event
37. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
wecutil qc
Network Monitor
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
10
38. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Attach Task To This Event
Custom Views
39. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
wecutil qc
RACAgent.exe
wecutil qc
40. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
gr
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Setup
41. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Setup
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Network Monitor
42. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Forwarded Events
Attach Task To This Event
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
43. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Collector initiated
44. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Performance Monitor
Forwarded Events
wecutil qc
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
45. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Application
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
event forwarding
46. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
wecutil qc
Source computer initiated
Network Monitor
Latest Report
47. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
System Performance
Collector initiated
network adapter
48. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
wecutil qc
Collector initiated
multiple logs
49. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
winrm get winrm/config
network adapter
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Server Manager
50. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Source computer initiated
wecutil qc