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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
System
Wireless Diagnostics
gr
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
2. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Forwarded Events
RACAgent.exe
Security
3. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
multiple logs
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
RACAgent.exe
4. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Application
Data Collector Sets
network adapter
wecutil qc
5. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
6. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Setup
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
7. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
8. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Network Monitor
Wireless Diagnostics
Start
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
9. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Latest Report
event forwarding
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
10. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
gr
Custom Views
11. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
winrm quickconfig
RACAgent.exe
wecutil qc
Data Collector Sets
12. You can create two types of subscriptions:
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
10
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Reliability Monitor
13. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Server Manager
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
event forwarding
10
14. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
winrm quickconfig
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
System
Start
15. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Performance Monitor
System Performance
gr
16. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
System
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
winrm quickconfig
17. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Reliability Monitor
Latest Report
Data Collector Sets
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
18. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Latest Report
Collector initiated
Custom Views
Server Manager
19. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Security
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Start
20. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Forwarded Events
winrm quickconfig
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Reliability Monitor
21. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
wecutil qc
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Subscriptions
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
22. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
ds
Reliability Monitor
23. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Custom Views
24. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
Source computer initiated
qc
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
ds
25. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
Subscriptions
103
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
26. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Latest Report
System Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
27. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Security
Source computer initiated
28. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
Source computer initiated
System
Wireless Diagnostics
wecutil qc
29. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
gr
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Ctrl+C
5985 and 5986
30. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
31. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Setup
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Data Collector Sets
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
32. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
Security
winrm quickconfig
Server Manager
Custom Views
33. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
When A Specific Event Is Logged
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
System Diagnostics
wecutil qc
34. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
winrm get winrm/config
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
35. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Collector initiated
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
System Diagnostics
36. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Subscriptions
37. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Application
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
38. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Performance Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
winrm quickconfig
39. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
winrm get winrm/config
Wireless Diagnostics
Custom Views
40. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Ctrl+C
5985 and 5986
Source computer initiated
Performance Monitor
41. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
ds
Security
Setup
Performance Monitor
42. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
event forwarding
winrm quickconfig
5985 and 5986
43. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Data Collector Sets
Forwarded Events
winrm get winrm/config
44. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Data Collector Sets
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Security
45. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
qc
When A Specific Event Is Logged
46. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
multiple logs
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
event forwarding
Active Directory Diagnostics
47. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
103
wecutil qc
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
48. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Collector initiated
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
multiple logs
49. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Data Collector Sets
Setup
Application
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
50. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Active Directory Diagnostics
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2