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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
2. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
System
event forwarding
3. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Security
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Collector initiated
4. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
5985 and 5986
Security
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
winrm quickconfig
5. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Forwarded Events
wecutil qc
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
6. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Subscriptions
Custom Views
winrm quickconfig
10
7. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Latest Report
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
winrm quickconfig
Reliability Monitor
8. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Attach Task To This Event
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Subscriptions
Source computer initiated
9. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
RACAgent.exe
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
System
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
10. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
System
103
RACAgent.exe
Security
11. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
winrm get winrm/config
Ctrl+C
System
12. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Collector initiated
Reliability Monitor
103
wecutil qc
13. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
wecutil qc
Ctrl+C
Application
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
14. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
winrm quickconfig
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
15. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Collector initiated
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
16. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
Wireless Diagnostics
event forwarding
10
wecutil qc
17. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
gr
When A Specific Event Is Logged
ds
18. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Ctrl+C
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
winrm get winrm/config
multiple logs
19. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Wireless Diagnostics
20. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Custom Views
Source computer initiated
System
21. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Security
When A Specific Event Is Logged
10
22. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
System Performance
Latest Report
Setup
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
23. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
event forwarding
multiple logs
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
wecutil qc
24. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Network Monitor
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Ctrl+C
Setup
25. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Setup
Performance Monitor
ds
26. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Server Manager
Start
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
multiple logs
27. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
System
Setup
Server Manager
28. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Performance Monitor
Subscriptions
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
multiple logs
29. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Custom Views
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
System Diagnostics
30. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
event forwarding
multiple logs
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
31. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
network adapter
Ctrl+C
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
32. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Custom Views
ds
33. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
34. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
System Diagnostics
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Network Monitor
Reliability Monitor
35. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Forwarded Events
wecutil qc
36. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Network Monitor
Performance Monitor
winrm quickconfig
gr
37. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Application
103
38. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Attach Task To This Event
event forwarding
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
39. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Start
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Latest Report
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
40. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Forwarded Events
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
41. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
winrm quickconfig
Wireless Diagnostics
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
winrm quickconfig
42. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
System Performance
Reliability Monitor
Forwarded Events
43. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Subscriptions
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
qc
44. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Collector initiated
System
Forwarded Events
Data Collector Sets
45. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
RACAgent.exe
winrm get winrm/config
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
46. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
ds
5985 and 5986
Application
47. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
event forwarding
Setup
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
48. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
wecutil qc
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
49. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
qc
Active Directory Diagnostics
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Server Manager
50. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
winrm quickconfig
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Reliability Monitor
Data Collector Sets