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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Security
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
2. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Collector initiated
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
5985 and 5986
3. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
Subscriptions
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Server Manager
4. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
5. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
System
5985 and 5986
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
6. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Forwarded Events
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
7. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Subscriptions
network adapter
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
8. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Start
Forwarded Events
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
9. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
winrm get winrm/config
10
10. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Attach Task To This Event
11. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Data Collector Sets
Network Monitor
Forwarded Events
12. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Subscriptions
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
103
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
13. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Collector initiated
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
14. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Latest Report
System Performance
Security
Start
15. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Active Directory Diagnostics
Application
gr
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
16. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
System Diagnostics
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Subscriptions
Setup
17. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
System
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Subscriptions
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
18. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Setup
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm quickconfig
19. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Latest Report
10
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
winrm quickconfig
20. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Wireless Diagnostics
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Start
21. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Attach Task To This Event
Reliability Monitor
ds
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
22. You can create two types of subscriptions:
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Server Manager
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
23. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
gr
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Data Collector Sets
Attach Task To This Event
24. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
RACAgent.exe
Ctrl+C
25. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Application
When A Specific Event Is Logged
System Diagnostics
Forwarded Events
26. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
5985 and 5986
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Wireless Diagnostics
27. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
network adapter
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
28. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Network Monitor
System Performance
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
multiple logs
29. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
Attach Task To This Event
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
qc
30. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Application
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
31. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
event forwarding
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
qc
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
32. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
Source computer initiated
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
System Diagnostics
ds
33. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Network Monitor
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
103
34. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
multiple logs
Server Manager
qc
35. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
multiple logs
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
36. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Ctrl+C
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
wecutil qc
System Diagnostics
37. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
System
Security
Reliability Monitor
Ctrl+C
38. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
Setup
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
RACAgent.exe
Active Directory Diagnostics
39. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Performance Monitor
Application
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
40. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Ctrl+C
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Setup
41. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
103
5985 and 5986
wecutil qc
42. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
ds
43. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Subscriptions
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
103
ds
44. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Application
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Source computer initiated
45. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
multiple logs
Performance Monitor
wecutil qc
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
46. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Custom Views
event forwarding
Ctrl+C
47. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
System Diagnostics
Latest Report
event forwarding
Security
48. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Source computer initiated
Setup
ds
49. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
multiple logs
System Performance
Wireless Diagnostics
Custom Views
50. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Custom Views
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
System Performance