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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Start
2. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
Latest Report
Reliability Monitor
network adapter
ds
3. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
winrm quickconfig
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Reliability Monitor
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
4. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Subscriptions
winrm quickconfig
Server Manager
Custom Views
5. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
When A Specific Event Is Logged
winrm quickconfig
10
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
6. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Performance Monitor
Start
winrm quickconfig
7. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Reliability Monitor
Ctrl+C
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
8. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
System
RACAgent.exe
Server Manager
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
9. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
10. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Performance Monitor
wecutil qc
Ctrl+C
11. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Security
winrm quickconfig
Active Directory Diagnostics
12. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Source computer initiated
network adapter
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
13. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Security
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
System Performance
qc
14. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Network Monitor
Data Collector Sets
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
15. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
103
System Performance
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
16. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
qc
wecutil qc
103
Reliability Monitor
17. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Wireless Diagnostics
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
18. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
event forwarding
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Active Directory Diagnostics
19. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Security
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
20. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
multiple logs
Custom Views
System Diagnostics
RACAgent.exe
21. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
Application
multiple logs
winrm quickconfig
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
22. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Collector initiated
Ctrl+C
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
multiple logs
23. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
Latest Report
103
System Diagnostics
10
24. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Data Collector Sets
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Active Directory Diagnostics
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
25. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
10
Setup
Wireless Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
26. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
10
Wireless Diagnostics
Network Monitor
multiple logs
27. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
5985 and 5986
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
System
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
28. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
10
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
29. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
5985 and 5986
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
event forwarding
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
30. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Source computer initiated
Performance Monitor
qc
gr
31. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Data Collector Sets
Source computer initiated
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
wecutil qc
32. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
Latest Report
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Active Directory Diagnostics
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
33. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Start
When A Specific Event Is Logged
wecutil qc
34. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Performance Monitor
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Subscriptions
35. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Performance Monitor
gr
5985 and 5986
36. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
37. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
qc
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
38. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Reliability Monitor
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
winrm quickconfig
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
39. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
103
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Attach Task To This Event
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
40. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Server Manager
event forwarding
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
103
41. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
10
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Security
42. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Latest Report
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
winrm get winrm/config
43. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
qc
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm quickconfig
Reliability Monitor
44. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
System Diagnostics
ds
network adapter
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
45. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Attach Task To This Event
Network Monitor
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
103
46. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
5985 and 5986
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm quickconfig
47. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Setup
winrm get winrm/config
Data Collector Sets
multiple logs
48. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
System Diagnostics
Custom Views
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
49. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Attach Task To This Event
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
ds
gr
50. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools