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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
103
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
event forwarding
2. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
network adapter
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
winrm quickconfig
3. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Setup
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Data Collector Sets
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
4. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Reliability Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
5. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
multiple logs
6. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Collector initiated
Active Directory Diagnostics
System
Server Manager
7. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Start
5985 and 5986
Subscriptions
8. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Attach Task To This Event
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
9. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Reliability Monitor
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Server Manager
10. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Latest Report
Attach Task To This Event
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
11. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
multiple logs
103
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
12. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Performance Monitor
Custom Views
Forwarded Events
13. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Forwarded Events
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
gr
14. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
qc
103
10
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
15. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
Subscriptions
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm get winrm/config
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
16. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
System
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
System Diagnostics
System Performance
17. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
System Performance
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
System Diagnostics
qc
18. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
103
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
multiple logs
19. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Forwarded Events
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
20. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
multiple logs
ds
System Diagnostics
Application
21. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Custom Views
22. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Attach Task To This Event
wecutil qc
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Forwarded Events
23. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Subscriptions
103
24. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
Setup
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
RACAgent.exe
winrm quickconfig
25. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics
System Diagnostics
System Performance
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
26. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
System Performance
5985 and 5986
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
27. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
RACAgent.exe
5985 and 5986
Wireless Diagnostics
Attach Task To This Event
28. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Forwarded Events
Server Manager
29. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
wecutil qc
Reliability Monitor
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
30. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Latest Report
event forwarding
Subscriptions
System Performance
31. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
System Diagnostics
Data Collector Sets
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
32. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
ds
winrm get winrm/config
Active Directory Diagnostics
gr
33. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Subscriptions
Start
Custom Views
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
34. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
RACAgent.exe
Ctrl+C
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
35. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Network Monitor
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig
36. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Network Monitor
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
37. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Latest Report
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Wireless Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
38. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
gr
Wireless Diagnostics
Setup
39. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
Collector initiated
System
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Wireless Diagnostics
40. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
41. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
System Diagnostics
Reliability Monitor
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Performance Monitor
42. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Wireless Diagnostics
gr
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
43. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
qc
winrm quickconfig
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Performance Monitor
44. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
45. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
network adapter
Reliability Monitor
46. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
winrm quickconfig
Active Directory Diagnostics
Network Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
47. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Application
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
48. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
System Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
multiple logs
qc
49. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
qc
Ctrl+C
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
50. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
winrm quickconfig
RACAgent.exe
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools