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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
5985 and 5986
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Latest Report
2. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
Attach Task To This Event
Performance Monitor
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Data Collector Sets
3. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Custom Views
Ctrl+C
Performance Monitor
4. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
winrm quickconfig
Latest Report
RACAgent.exe
When A Specific Event Is Logged
5. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Security
qc
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
System
6. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
Server Manager
Attach Task To This Event
Security
5985 and 5986
7. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Collector initiated
Server Manager
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Subscriptions
8. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Ctrl+C
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
103
Collector initiated
9. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics
5985 and 5986
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
10. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Server Manager
ds
Attach Task To This Event
winrm quickconfig
11. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
qc
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
multiple logs
12. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
Collector initiated
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Subscriptions
Source computer initiated
13. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
5985 and 5986
Active Directory Diagnostics
Network Monitor
14. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Active Directory Diagnostics
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Application
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
15. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Application
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
multiple logs
16. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Reliability Monitor
Data Collector Sets
winrm get winrm/config
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
17. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
winrm get winrm/config
ds
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
18. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
ds
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
19. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Setup
20. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
multiple logs
wecutil qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
21. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
qc
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
network adapter
System
22. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
winrm quickconfig
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Network Monitor
Setup
23. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Active Directory Diagnostics
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
24. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Forwarded Events
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Server Manager
5985 and 5986
25. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
Ctrl+C
Subscriptions
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
26. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
System Diagnostics
103
Wireless Diagnostics
Subscriptions
27. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
System Diagnostics
ds
Security
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
28. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Subscriptions
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Forwarded Events
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
29. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
When A Specific Event Is Logged
10
Network Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
30. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Attach Task To This Event
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
31. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
gr
RACAgent.exe
multiple logs
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
32. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
wecutil qc
Setup
Data Collector Sets
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
33. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Start
Forwarded Events
34. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
Wireless Diagnostics
event forwarding
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Forwarded Events
35. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
gr
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Setup
36. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
103
Start
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
37. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Latest Report
event forwarding
10
Source computer initiated
38. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Active Directory Diagnostics
Source computer initiated
When A Specific Event Is Logged
event forwarding
39. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Custom Views
5985 and 5986
Wireless Diagnostics
40. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
10
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
41. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
Latest Report
System
10
System Diagnostics
42. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
winrm get winrm/config
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
43. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
winrm quickconfig
RACAgent.exe
10
44. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
Data Collector Sets
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Custom Views
System Performance
45. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
103
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Attach Task To This Event
multiple logs
46. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Server Manager
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
47. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
network adapter
48. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
10
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm get winrm/config
Performance Monitor
49. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
RACAgent.exe
Active Directory Diagnostics
50. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Performance Monitor
103
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener