SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
winrm quickconfig
gr
winrm get winrm/config
Latest Report
2. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
multiple logs
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Forwarded Events
103
3. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
wecutil qc
System Diagnostics
System Performance
winrm get winrm/config
4. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
5985 and 5986
wecutil qc
5. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Security
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Subscriptions
6. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
Data Collector Sets
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
ds
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
7. Check the Applications And Services LogsMicrosoftWindowsEventlog-ForwardingPluginOperational event log and verify that the subscription was created successfully. Event ID 100 indicates a new subscription whereas Event ID ______ indicates a subscripti
103
Subscriptions
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Performance Monitor
8. You can create two types of subscriptions:
winrm quickconfig
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Forwarded Events
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
9. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
qc
System
multiple logs
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
10. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
winrm quickconfig
Setup
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
11. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
System
Forwarded Events
ds
Network Monitor
12. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Network Monitor
13. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
event forwarding
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
System
Active Directory Diagnostics
14. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
qc
Subscriptions
Active Directory Diagnostics
15. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Wireless Diagnostics
103
Ctrl+C
When A Specific Event Is Logged
16. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
wecutil qc
Custom Views
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
17. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Latest Report
Server Manager
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
18. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
103
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Security
19. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
winrm quickconfig
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
20. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
winrm quickconfig
ds
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
21. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Application
Attach Task To This Event
Source computer initiated
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
22. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Reliability Monitor
Security
gr
winrm quickconfig
23. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Active Directory Diagnostics
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Server Manager
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
24. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
25. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
wecutil qc
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
5985 and 5986
Performance Monitor
26. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Network Monitor
Forwarded Events
Custom Views
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
27. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
System Diagnostics
System Performance
gr
28. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Latest Report
gr
Application
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
29. Windows Server 2008 R2 includes several built-in Data Collector Sets located at Data Collector SetsSystem:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Forwarded Events
Network Monitor
30. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
Network Monitor
Setup
Subscriptions
When A Specific Event Is Logged
31. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
qc
Source computer initiated
Forwarded Events
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
32. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
event forwarding
33. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
winrm get winrm/config
gr
34. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
Wireless Diagnostics
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Reliability Monitor
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
35. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
Start
System Performance
103
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
36. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Source computer initiated
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Application
37. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Performance Monitor
multiple logs
Setup
38. With ______ subscriptions - the collecting computer contacts the source computers to retrieve events.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Application
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Collector initiated
39. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
winrm get winrm/config
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Security
40. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Source computer initiated
System
ds
41. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Forwarded Events
winrm get winrm/config
Start
42. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
System
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Collector initiated
43. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Performance Monitor
System Performance
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Attach Task To This Event
44. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
5985 and 5986
multiple logs
Security
45. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Wireless Diagnostics
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
46. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Collector initiated
10
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
47. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
Application
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Source computer initiated
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
48. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
103
event forwarding
Network Monitor
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
49. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
event forwarding
network adapter
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
50. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
5985 and 5986
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Data Collector Sets
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2