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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
System Performance
Security
Data Collector Sets
2. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
System
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
qc
5985 and 5986
3. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Setup
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
gr
103
4. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
winrm quickconfig
Attach Task To This Event
Custom Views
System Diagnostics
5. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Active Directory Diagnostics
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
6. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
multiple logs
winrm quickconfig
network adapter
System
7. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
System Performance
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
network adapter
8. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
wecutil qc
winrm get winrm/config
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
network adapter
9. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Reliability Monitor
Network Monitor
Latest Report
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
10. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Security
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Reliability Monitor
11. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
Custom Views
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
12. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
System
Source computer initiated
Start
13. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
10
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Performance Monitor
Source computer initiated
14. With ______ - you can send events that match specific criteria to an administrative computer - allowing you to centralize event management.
System
event forwarding
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
15. The log files are contained in two subnodes:
Setup
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
Application
winrm quickconfig
16. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
network adapter
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
event forwarding
5985 and 5986
17. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Application
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
18. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
winrm quickconfig
Attach Task To This Event
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
qc
19. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Server Manager
RACAgent.exe
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
20. ______ graphically shows real-time performance data - including processor utilization - network bandwidth usage - and thousands of other statistics.
Latest Report
Performance Monitor
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Start
21. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
10
RACAgent.exe
winrm quickconfig
Setup
22. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Setup
23. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
System Diagnostics
ds
Security
network adapter
24. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Wireless Diagnostics
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Security
25. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Network Monitor
Windows Logs and Applications And Services Logs.
qc
26. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Reliability Monitor
System Diagnostics
Application
27. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
Ctrl+C
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
10
wecutil qc
28. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Attach Task To This Event
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
29. Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. Then - right-click the event and click ______. A wizard will guide you through the process.
Data Collector Sets
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Attach Task To This Event
30. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
RACAgent.exe
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Reliability Monitor
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
31. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Latest Report
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Active Directory Diagnostics
32. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Ctrl+C
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Latest Report
33. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Attach Task To This Event
Network Monitor
Server Manager
network adapter
34. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
multiple logs
Data Collector Sets
wecutil qc
35. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
Source computer initiated
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Data Collector Sets
36. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
RACAgent.exe
When A Specific Event Is Logged
network adapter
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
37. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
RACAgent.exe
wecutil qc
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Start
38. In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. On the Trigger page of the wizard - select ______. Then - specify the Log - Source - and Event ID.
Forwarded Events
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Data Collector Sets
When A Specific Event Is Logged
39. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
winrm get winrm/config
Ctrl+C
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
40. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
RACAgent.exe
41. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
RACAgent.exe
Forwarded Events
Ctrl+C
Custom Views
42. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
gr
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
43. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
Application
ds
Reliability Monitor
Attach Task To This Event
44. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Custom Views
wecutil qc
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
45. Present only on computers with wireless capabilities - the ______ Data Collector Set logs the same info as the LAN Diagnostics Data Collector Set - plus info relevant to troubleshooting wireless network connections.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
Server Manager
Start
Wireless Diagnostics
46. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
Source computer initiated
qc
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Active Directory Diagnostics
47. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
winrm quickconfig
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
qc
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
48. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Subscriptions
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
winrm get winrm/config
49. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Forwarded Events
Ctrl+C
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
10
50. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Performance Monitor
Forwarded Events
Network Monitor
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"