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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Monitoring Computers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can create two types of subscriptions:
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Data Collector Sets
2. Event forwarding uses HTTP or HTTPS to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer. Instead of using the standard TCP ports 80 and 443 - HTTP and HTTPS use ports ______ - respectively.
103
5985 and 5986
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Attach Task To This Event
3. To create a custom Data Collector Set - follow these steps:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
System
ds
4. The wecutil ______ parameter defines subscription configuration. To specify a custom interval for a subscription - run the following commands: ______.
Custom Views
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Server Manager
5. To trigger a task when an event occurs - follow one of these three procedures:
ds
Find an example of the event in Event Viewer. - In Task Scheduler - click Create Basic Task in the actions pane. - Use the Schtasks command-line tool from a command prompt or a script.
Attach Task To This Event
Collector initiated
6. ______ tracks a computer's stability.
Reliability Monitor
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Attach Task To This Event
winrm quickconfig
7. What command should you run to configure a collecting computer?
Source computer initiated
wecutil qc
Active Directory Diagnostics
Security
8. To capture network traffic from a command prompt - switch to the Network Monitor installation folder (C:Program FilesMicrosoft Network Monitor 3 by default) and run the following command:
RACAgent.exe
Active Directory Diagnostics - System Performance - System Diagnostics - Wireless Diagnostics
Setup
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
9. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as forwarding computers:
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
winrm quickconfig
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Reliability Monitor
10. To verify that the forwarding computer has the Windows Remote Management listener properly configured - from an elevated command prompt - run the following command:
gr
winrm enumerate winrm/config/Listener
Application
System Diagnostics
11. With event forwarding - only these Windows versions can act as collecting computers:
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
Active Directory Diagnostics
Security
System Diagnostics
12. To use a Data Collector Set - right-click it - and then choose ______.
System Performance
103
Start
Data Collector Sets
13. Network Monitor can capture only traffic that the ______ receives.
Forwarded Events
Collector initiated
network adapter
ds
14. The wecutil ______ parameter deletes a subscription.
ds
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Forwarded Events
15. Logs all the info included in the System Performance Data Collector Set - plus detailed system information. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting reliability problems such as problematic hardware - driver failures - or Stop errors (a
Active Directory Diagnostics
System Diagnostics
NMCap /network * /capture /file filename.cap
winrm get winrm/config
16. Custom views are filters that can display events from ______.
multiple logs
Application
103
Custom Views
17. This Windows log contains events generated while installing and updating Windows.
Setup
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
wecutil qc
RACAgent.exe
18. This Windows log contains core system events. Other system events are contained with Applications And Services Logs.
event forwarding
Latest Report
System
Custom Views
19. This Windows log contains events generated by applications.
103
winrm get winrm/config
Start
Application
20. Using event forwarding requires you to configure both the forwarding and collecting computers. First - you must start the following services on both the forwarding and collecting computer:
Ctrl+C
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
21. When you create a custom view - Event Viewer saves it within the ______ node so that you can quickly view the same set of events.
Reliability Monitor
Custom Views
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Active Directory Diagnostics
22. In Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - you can also simply select the ______ node in the console tree of Event Viewer to confiture the collecting computer.
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
System Diagnostics
qc
Subscriptions
23. To run a file named Respond.exe whenever event 177 is published in the System event log - run the following command:
winrm quickconfig
Ctrl+C
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
24. To use a filter capture - type the filter capture in quotation marks after the /capture parameter. For example - the following command captures only DNS traffic:
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Reliability Monitor
System Performance
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
25. The Minimize Bandwidth and Minimize Latency options of Event Subscriptions - both batch a default number of items at a time. You can determine the value of this default by typing the following command at a command prompt:
winrm get winrm/config
gr
SCHTASKS /Create /TN EventLog /TR respond.exe /SC ONEVENT /EC System /MO *[System/EventID=177]
Server Manager
26. Event forwarding uses ______ or ______ to send events from a forwarding computer to a collecting computer.
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Performance Monitor
27. What command should you run to configure a forwarding computer?
Active Directory Diagnostics
winrm quickconfig
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
Reliability Monitor
28. With ______ subscriptions - the forwarding computers contact the collecting computer.
10
winrm quickconfig
Custom Views
Source computer initiated
29. ______ gather system information - including configuration settings and performance data - and store it in a data file.
Attach Task To This Event
winrm quickconfig
Data Collector Sets
Ctrl+C
30. Because the forwarding computer must have HTTP and possibly HTTPS available - you can attempt to connect to it from the collecting computer by using Windows Internet Explorer
winrm quickconfig
Latest Report
Start
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
31. After using a Data Collector Set to gather information and then stopping the Data Collector Set - you can view a summary by right-clicking the Data Collector Set and then choosing ______.
Windows Remote Management - Windows Event Collector
multiple logs
Latest Report
Collector initiated
32. The wecutil ______ parameter displays the status of subscriptions.
gr
Source computer initiated
Server Manager
When A Specific Event Is Logged
33. Computers that have no errors and no new software installations are considered stable and can achieve the maximum system stability index of ______.
10
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
multiple logs
Source computer initiated
34. Windows Logs contains five subnodes:
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Source computer initiated
When A Specific Event Is Logged
35. You can open Event Viewer from within ______ by selecting the DiagnosticsEvent Viewer node.
Win XP SP2 - Win Srvr 2003 SP1 or 2 - Win Srvr 2003 R2 - Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - and Win Srvr 2008 R2
Network Monitor
Server Manager
network adapter
36. This Windows log contains events forwarded to this computer from other computers.
System Performance
Forwarded Events
multiple logs
103
37. This Windows log contains auditing events that Windows adds when a user accesses or attempts to access a resource that has been configured for auditing.
Data Collector Sets
Security
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Server Manager
38. You can also use the /inputcapture parameter of NMCap to process an existing capture file.E.g. To read a file named Capture1.cap and write a new capture file containing only HTTP packets - use this command:
Network Monitor
Custom Views
10
NMCap /InputCapture "Capture1.cap" /capture "HTTP" /file "HttpOnlyCapture.cap"
39. To configure Event Forwarding to use HTTPS - create a Windows Firewall exception for TCP port 5986 and run the following command:
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
qc
Start
Security
40. Microsoft provides ______ - a powerful protocol analyzer - as a free download.
Network Monitor
NMCap /network * /capture "DNS" /file filename.cap
Custom Views
multiple logs
41. Although you can create data collector sets using the Logman tool - creating them using the Data Collector Sets console is easier. You can then run the data collector set by using the following command:
Latest Report
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
Setup
42. The wecutil ______ parameter performs the initial configuration required to collect events. If a subscription already exists - the necessary configuration must have already been performed.
qc
event forwarding
Right-click Data Collector SetsUser Defined - choose New - and then choose Data Collector Set. The Create New Data Collector Set Wizard appears.
Latest Report
43. To open Reliability Monitor - right-click the ______ node in Server Manager and then click View System Reliability.
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"
DiagnosticsPerformanceMonitoring Tools
44. Logs processor - disk - memory - and network performance counters and kernel tracing. Use the ______ Data Collector Set when troubleshooting a slow computer or intermittent performance problems.
Collector initiated - Source computer initiated
Security
System Performance
103
45. The Reliability Monitor displays data gathered by the Reliability Analysis Component (RAC) - which is implemented using ______ command.
Subscriptions
winrm quickconfig
RACAgent.exe
ss - wecutil ss <subscription_name> /cm:custom wecutil ss <subscription_name> /hi:<milliseconds_delay>
46. This captures all traffic on all network interfaces and saves it to a file named Filename.cap. When you are finished capturing - press ______.
Collector initiated
Ctrl+C
http://computername:5985 (or https://computername:5986 if you are using HTTPS)
Forwarded Events
47. Present only on DCs - the ______ Data Collector Set logs kernel trace data - AD trace data - performance counters - and AD registry configuration.
When A Specific Event Is Logged
Active Directory Diagnostics
Application - Security - Setup - System - Forwarded Events
Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2003 R2 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2
48. To configure a computer running Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 - or Win Srvr 2008 R2 to collect events - open a command prompt with administrative privileges. Then - run the following command to configure the Windows Event Collector service:
winrm quickconfig -transport:https
Latest Report
wecutil qc
Custom Views
49. One of the most useful ways to use Task Scheduler is to launch a task in response to a specific event type that appears in Event Viewer. You can respond to events in three ways:
wecutil qc
System Performance
Start A Program - Send An E-mail - Display A Message
Latest Report
50. At a command prompt with administrative privileges - run the following command to configure the Windows Remote Management service on the forwarding computer:
Subscriptions
wecutil qc
winrm quickconfig
logman start "<Data Collector Set>"