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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Protepcting Network Traffic With IPsec
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 42 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You can assign only one IPsec Policy to a computer at a time. If you assign a second IPsec Policy to a computer - the first IPsec Policy ______.
ESP - AH
Security Association (SA)
rules
automatically becomes unassigned
2. You can use IPsec to encrypt network data so that the data is unreadable if captured in transit. This describes what?
Data authentication - Encryption
Encryption
Server (Request Security)
specific
3. When you assign ______ policy to a computer through a GPO - that computer will never initiate a request to establish an IPsec communications channel with another computer.
Anti-replay protection
Client (Respond Only)
list has only one IP filter
Encryption
4. You can configure IPsec to verify that each packet received is unique and not duplicated. This describes what?
transport
Kerberos (Active Directory) - Certificates - Preshared key
Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
Anti-replay protection
5. If you need to implement IPsec in a production environment in which Kerberos authentication is not available - you should use a ______ infrastructure to authenticate the IPsec peers.
Data integrity
certificate
IPsec Policies
Server (Request Security)
6. IPsec provides ______ in the form of data origin authentication - data integrity - and anti-replay protection.
Kerberos (Active Directory) - Certificates - Preshared key
Client (Respond Only) - Server (Request Security) - Secure Server (Require Security)
simpler to configure
data authentication
7. After two computers negotiate an IPsec connection - whether through IPsec Policies or Connection Security Rules - the data sent between those computers is secured in what is known as a ______.
ESP - AH
transport
Security Association (SA)
Secure Server (Require Security)
8. Transport mode is also used in most IPsec-based VPNs - for which the ______is used to tunnel the IPsec connection through the public network.
negotiate
Layer Two Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
automatically becomes unassigned
Data integrity
9. Like IPsec Policies - ______ evaluate network traffic and then block - allow - or negotiate security for messages based on the criteria you establish.
Connection Security Rules
Data integrity
data authentication
Kerberos
10. Each policy rule - in turn - is associated with one IP ______ and one filter action.
filter list
list has only one IP filter
Encryption
Group Policy
11. With IPsec ______ mode - an entire IP packet is protected and then encapsulated with an additional - unprotected IP header.
rules
tunnel
two-phase
quick mode
12. Every IPsec Policy rule have an IP filter list even if the ________________.
ignores any
list has only one IP filter
Server (Request Security)
specific
13. ______ by default attempt to negotiate both authentication and encryption services.
IPsec Policies
A filter action
Group Policy
Data integrity
14. IP ______ contain a set of one or more IP filters that capture IP traffic for an IPsec Policy.
Authentication Header (AH) and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
filter lists
tunnel
Connection Security Rules
15. You can use IPsec to ensure that data is not altered in transit. This describes what?
Group Policy
Secure Server (Require Security)
list has only one IP filter
Data integrity
16. You can summarize the steps for establishing an IPsec connection in the following way:
data authentication
1. Set up a main mode SA. 2. Agree upon the terms of communication and encryption algorithm. 3. Create a quick mode SA. 4. Send data.
list has only one IP filter
transport
17. You can use an Isolation rule to configure "domain isolation." This simply means that you can use Connection Security Rules to block traffic from computers originating from outside the local ______.
IPsec Policies
Active Directory domain
Data origin authentication
ESP
18. ______ provides data encryption - data origin authentication - data integrity - and anti-replay protection for the ESP payload.
Connection Security Rules
ESP
AH
automatically becomes unassigned
19. The main advantage of using Connection Security Rules is that they are ______.
simpler to configure
Data origin authentication
Windows Firewall with Advanced Security (WFAS) - WFAS
AH
20. If Group Policy assigns an IPsec Policy to a computer - the computer ______ IPsec Policy assigned in its Local Security Policy.
certificate
Anti-replay protection
ignores any
AH
21. IPsec by default operates in ______ mode - which is used to provide end-to-end security between computers.
transport
Server (Request Security)
Data authentication - Encryption
Secure Server (Require Security)
22. You should assign the ______ policy to intranet servers that require secure communications - such as a server that transmits highly sensitive data.
Active Directory domain
simpler to configure
AH
Secure Server (Require Security)
23. You can use any of these three methods to authenticate the hosts communicating through IPsec:
transport
negotiate
Connection Security Rules
Kerberos (Active Directory) - Certificates - Preshared key
24. You should assign the ______ policy to computers for which encryption is preferred but not required.
Encryption
Active Directory domain
Server (Request Security)
filter lists
25. To establish SAs dynamically between IPsec peers - the ______ protocol is used.
Data authentication - Encryption
certificate
ESP
Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
26. IPsec protects data between two IP addresses by providing the following services:
certificate
Data authentication - Encryption
filter list
automatically becomes unassigned
27. Phase 1 negotiation is known as main mode negotiation - and Phase 2 is known as ______ negotiation.
Group Policy
quick mode
list has only one IP filter
certificate
28. Note that when matching a source or destination address - the most ______ IPsec filter always takes precedence.
specific
ESP
automatically becomes unassigned
data authentication
29. You can configure IPsec to ensure that each packet you receive from a trusted party in fact originates from that party and is not spoofed. This describes what?
Data origin authentication
simpler to configure
rules
Windows Firewall with Advanced Security (WFAS) - WFAS
30. Determines whether the traffic captured by an IP filter in a given policy rule is permitted - blocked - encrypted - or authenticated.
IPsec Policies or Connection Security Rules
rules
Client (Respond Only)
A filter action
31. ______ provides data origin authentication - data integrity - and anti-replay protection for the entire IP packet.
IPsec Policies
Anti-replay protection
AH
Client (Respond Only)
32. Every IPsec Policy is composed of one or more IPsec Policy ______ that determine when and how IP traffic should be protected.
certificate
negotiate
Connection Security Rules
rules
33. Possible filter actions for a rule include block - permit - or ______ security.
Encryption
1. Set up a main mode SA. 2. Agree upon the terms of communication and encryption algorithm. 3. Create a quick mode SA. 4. Send data.
simpler to configure
negotiate
34. Security for an SA is provided by the two IPsec protocols: ______ and ______.
specific
quick mode
Active Directory domain
Authentication Header (AH) and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
35. Remember that ______ authentication is preferable in an AD environment. Outside of an AD environment - a certificate infrastructure is your best option.
1. Set up a main mode SA. 2. Agree upon the terms of communication and encryption algorithm. 3. Create a quick mode SA. 4. Send data.
rules
transport
Kerberos
36. To ensure successful and secure communication - IKE performs a ______ negotiation operation - each with its own SAs.
two-phase
Connection Security Rules
Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
Connection Security Rules
37. In Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Srvr 2008 and Win Srvr 2008 R2 - IPsec is enforced either by ______ or ______.
AH
Server (Request Security)
IPsec Policies or Connection Security Rules
Active Directory domain
38. You configure Connection Security Rules for any one computer in the ______ console or the ______node in Server Manager.
Group Policy
Windows Firewall with Advanced Security (WFAS) - WFAS
Security Association (SA)
Connection Security Rules
39. In Group Policy - three IPsec Policies are predefined. You can thus configure an IPsec Policy for a domain or an OU by assigning any one of the following predefined policies:
rules
data authentication
Client (Respond Only) - Server (Request Security) - Secure Server (Require Security)
Windows Firewall with Advanced Security (WFAS) - WFAS
40. You can assign an IPsec Policy either to an individual computer by using Local Security Policy or to a group of computers by using ______.
Authentication Header (AH) and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
Group Policy
ESP
Connection Security Rules
41. ______ by default attempt to negotiate only authentication services.
A filter action
Connection Security Rules
ignores any
Authentication Header (AH) and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
42. If you need encryption - use ______. If you just need to authenticate the data origin or verify data integrity - use ______.
automatically becomes unassigned
two-phase
ESP - AH
data authentication