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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Understanding And Configuring TCP/IP
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Finally - from the command-line - Start Search text box - or Run text box - you can type the command ______.
relay
global
ncpa.cpl
Mapper I/O
2. IPv6 ______ addresses are the equivalent of public addresses in IPv4 and are globally reachable on the IPv6 portion of the Internet.
48
6to4
global
fe80
3. 6to4 is intended to be used on _____.
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
client
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
the Internet
4. If the Windows computer does not have a global address - Teredo ______ functionality is enabled.
client
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
autoconfiguration
ISATAP
5. The next 16 bits - after the initial 48 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID and can be used for further subdividing the internal network of your site for routing purposes.
6to4
LLTD Responder
48
subnet
6. ______ allows IPv4 and IPv6 hosts to communicate by performing a type of address translation and is intended for use within a private network.
server
subnet
fe80
ISATAP
7. To bridge the networks - press ______ as you select multiple network connections on the server.
server
Ctrl
randomly generated
ISATAP
8. Which technology allows an IPv4-only host to communicate with the IPv6 Internet?
Link-local
interface
6to4
interface
9. By default - four network protocols are installed and bound to every network connection: ______.
subnet
Mapper I/O
6to4
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
10. You can also use the Netsh utility to configure a client to obtain an IPv4 address automatically. To do so - at the command prompt - type the following - where Connection_Name is the name of the network connection:
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
relay
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
autoconfiguration
11. To assign a static IPv4 address and subnet mask to a connection from the command prompt - type the following: ______.
host-specific relay
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
autoconfiguration
Unique local
12. IPv6 is compatible with all Windows clients since ______.
host-specific relay
6to4
Windows XP
host-specific relay
13. The address prefix currently used for global addresses is ______ - which translates to a first block value between 2000-3FFF in the usual hexadecimal notation.
interface
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
2000::/3
6to4
14. ______ read the destination address written in a packet and then forward that packet toward its destination along an appropriate network pathway.
autoconfiguration
Routers
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
network
15. At which networking layer is Ethernet found?
48
Layer 2
fe80
Routers
16. A Teredo ______ is a Teredo tunnel endpoint. It is an IPv6/IPv4 router that can forward packets between Teredo clients on the IPv4 Internet and IPv6-only hosts.
48
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
server
relay
17. The first half of the link-local address is written as ______ but can be understood as fe80:0000:0000:0000.
relay
Unique local
fe80::
host-specific relay
18. A Teredo ______ is a public server connected both to the IPv4 Internet and to the IPv6 Internet.
client
server
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
network
19. A Teredo ______ is a host that is enabled with both IPv4 and IPv6 and that acts as its own Teredo relay.
::1
host-specific relay
PathPing
server
20. Windows computers include Teredo ______ functionality - which is automatically enabled if the computer has a global address assigned.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
host component
host-specific relay
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
21. IPv6 addresses are divided into two parts:Unicast - _______.
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
host component
Layer 2
Routers block broadcasts by default.
22. The loopback address in IPv6 is ______.
::1
Windows XP
interface
Mapper I/O
23. The first _____ bits of the address are the global routing prefix that specifies your organization's site. This portion of the address is assigned to you by your ISP and ultimately - by the IANA.
48
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
fe80::
preferred
24. A valid address is called ______ within its valid lifetime assigned by the router or autoconfiguration.
autoconfiguration
host component
server
preferred
25. Teredo is used only when no other IPv6 transition technology (such as ______) is available.
6to4
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
client
::1
26. IPv6 currently defines three types of addresses: ______.
interface
Unique local
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
autoconfiguration
27. The second half of the link-local address represents the ______ ID.
interface
ISATAP
host component
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
28. The next 40 bits - after the initial 8 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID - which is a randomly generated value that identifies a specific site within your organization.
global
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
interface
Teredo
29. A Teredo ______ is a computer that is enabled with both IPv6 and IPv4 and that is located behind a router performing IPv4 NAT.
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
client
Teredo
Link-local
30. The network component identifies a unique subnet. The host component is typically either based on the network adapter's unique 48-bit Media Access Control (MAC) address or is ______.
6to4
randomly generated
Link-local
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
31. ______ is the main network configuration tool in Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
Network and Sharing Center
48
host-specific relay
32. Does an address block get bigger or smaller when its subnet mask is lengthened? By how much?
server
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
Network and Sharing Center
ncpa.cpl
33. The first 64 bits of an IPv6 address represent the ______ ID.
network
the Internet
global
ISATAP
34. ______ addresses are the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4 addresses (10.0.0.0/8 - 172.16.0.0/12 - and 192.168.0.0/16).
Unique local
Routers block broadcasts by default.
preferred
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
35. ______ is a tunneling protocol that allows clients located behind an IPv4 NAT device to use IPv6 over the Internet.
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
relay
host-specific relay
Teredo
36. What do routers do to network broadcasts by default?
Ctrl
host component
Routers block broadcasts by default.
global
37. The last 64 bits of the unique local address are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet.
host-specific relay
interface
the Internet
PathPing
38. If you also want to define a default gateway along with the IPv4 configuration - you can add that info to the end of the command. For example - to configure the IPv4 address for the local area connection with a default gateway of 192.168.33.1 - type
autoconfiguration
host-specific relay
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
Link-local
39. ______ is a new protocol developed by MS for Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2. It enables hosts located behind a web proxy server or firewall to establish connectivity by tunneling IPv6 packets inside an IPv4-based Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTT
network
IP-HTTPS
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
global
40. However - unlike APIPAs - a link-local address remains assigned to an interface as a secondary address even after a routable address is obtained for that interface. Link-local addresses always begin with ______.
ISATAP
interface
fe80
6to4
41. The ______ Mapper component queries the network for devices to include in the map.
autoconfiguration
LLTD Responder
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
fe80
42. ______is a protocol that tunnels IPv6 traffic over IPv4 traffic through specific routers.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
autoconfiguration
6to4
server
43. IPv6 hosts can obtain their address from a neighboring IPv6 router - from a DHCPv6 server - or from ______.
autoconfiguration
Layer 2
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
Link-local
44. The LLTD Responder component responds to the queries from the ______.
the Internet
client
host-specific relay
Mapper I/O
45. ______ is similar to Tracert except that it is intended to find links that are causing intermittent data loss.
Routers block broadcasts by default.
Ctrl
ISATAP
PathPing
46. ______ addresses are similar to APIPAs in IPv4 in that they are self-configured - nonroutable addresses used only for communication on the local subnet.
Link-local
fd00::/8
host-specific relay
LLTD Responder
47. The next 16 bits are the ______ ID. Your organization can use this portion in whatever way it desires.
the Internet
subnet
interface
global
48. Although these two components are included only in Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2 - you can install an ______ component on computers running Win XP so that they will appear on a Network Map on other computers.
LLTD Responder
interface
Link-local
6to4
49. On Windows Vista and Windows 7 - IPv6 is installed and enabled by default. In Windows XP - ______.
subnet
Windows XP
global
you need to install it manually
50. The final 64 bits are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet. This ID is equivalent to a host ID in IPv4.
interface
6to4
PathPing
autoconfiguration