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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Understanding And Configuring TCP/IP
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Although these two components are included only in Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2 - you can install an ______ component on computers running Win XP so that they will appear on a Network Map on other computers.
LLTD Responder
48
subnet
ISATAP
2. The next 16 bits - after the initial 48 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID and can be used for further subdividing the internal network of your site for routing purposes.
interface
Routers
host-specific relay
subnet
3. The first 64 bits of an IPv6 address represent the ______ ID.
6to4
network
Ctrl
interface
4. If you also want to define a default gateway along with the IPv4 configuration - you can add that info to the end of the command. For example - to configure the IPv4 address for the local area connection with a default gateway of 192.168.33.1 - type
randomly generated
subnet
fd00::/8
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
5. By default - four network protocols are installed and bound to every network connection: ______.
server
fd00::/8
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
6. The last 64 bits of the unique local address are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
host-specific relay
randomly generated
interface
7. The first seven bits of the unique local address are always 1111 110 (binary) and the eighth bit is set to 1 - indicating a local address. This means that the address prefix is ______ for this type of address.
Mapper I/O
fd00::/8
you need to install it manually
::1
8. The next 16 bits are the ______ ID. Your organization can use this portion in whatever way it desires.
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
subnet
fe80
6to4
9. ______ addresses are similar to APIPAs in IPv4 in that they are self-configured - nonroutable addresses used only for communication on the local subnet.
Routers
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
Link-local
::1
10. To assign a static IPv4 address and subnet mask to a connection from the command prompt - type the following: ______.
Windows XP
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
Link-local
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
11. The LLTD Responder component responds to the queries from the ______.
Teredo
Routers block broadcasts by default.
::1
Mapper I/O
12. The loopback address in IPv6 is ______.
client
network
the Internet
::1
13. ______ is the main network configuration tool in Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2.
autoconfiguration
you need to install it manually
client
Network and Sharing Center
14. Which technology is designed to allow an IPv4-only LAN to communicate with an IPv6-only LAN?
IP-HTTPS
PathPing
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
ISATAP
15. The network component identifies a unique subnet. The host component is typically either based on the network adapter's unique 48-bit Media Access Control (MAC) address or is ______.
Routers
randomly generated
global
preferred
16. To bridge the networks - press ______ as you select multiple network connections on the server.
IP-HTTPS
Ctrl
6to4
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
17. The ______ Mapper component queries the network for devices to include in the map.
Routers block broadcasts by default.
Unique local
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
interface
18. Finally - from the command-line - Start Search text box - or Run text box - you can type the command ______.
global
you need to install it manually
ncpa.cpl
subnet
19. ______ read the destination address written in a packet and then forward that packet toward its destination along an appropriate network pathway.
client
network
subnet
Routers
20. IPv6 ______ addresses are the equivalent of public addresses in IPv4 and are globally reachable on the IPv6 portion of the Internet.
Ctrl
global
2000::/3
interface
21. A Teredo ______ is a Teredo tunnel endpoint. It is an IPv6/IPv4 router that can forward packets between Teredo clients on the IPv4 Internet and IPv6-only hosts.
Network and Sharing Center
global
relay
interface
22. IPv6 currently defines three types of addresses: ______.
2000::/3
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
client
Mapper I/O
23. The Ping - Tracert - and Pathping utilities all rely on a layer 3 messaging protocol named _____.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Ctrl
Mapper I/O
global
24. A Teredo ______ is a computer that is enabled with both IPv6 and IPv4 and that is located behind a router performing IPv4 NAT.
48
fd00::/8
6to4
client
25. A valid address is called ______ within its valid lifetime assigned by the router or autoconfiguration.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
6to4
client
preferred
26. ______ is similar to Tracert except that it is intended to find links that are causing intermittent data loss.
PathPing
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
ISATAP
2000::/3
27. ______ is a new protocol developed by MS for Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2. It enables hosts located behind a web proxy server or firewall to establish connectivity by tunneling IPv6 packets inside an IPv4-based Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTT
you need to install it manually
IP-HTTPS
Teredo
server
28. IPv6 hosts can obtain their address from a neighboring IPv6 router - from a DHCPv6 server - or from ______.
randomly generated
relay
autoconfiguration
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
29. ______is a protocol that tunnels IPv6 traffic over IPv4 traffic through specific routers.
ISATAP
6to4
Network and Sharing Center
Mapper I/O
30. IPv6 is compatible with all Windows clients since ______.
network
Windows XP
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
31. At which networking layer is Ethernet found?
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Layer 2
Unique local
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
32. ______ addresses are the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4 addresses (10.0.0.0/8 - 172.16.0.0/12 - and 192.168.0.0/16).
Unique local
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
2000::/3
fe80
33. ______ allows IPv4 and IPv6 hosts to communicate by performing a type of address translation and is intended for use within a private network.
relay
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Mapper I/O
ISATAP
34. IPv6 addresses are divided into two parts:Unicast - _______.
fe80
interface
interface
host component
35. Which technology allows an IPv4-only host to communicate with the IPv6 Internet?
6to4
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
host component
client
36. The next 40 bits - after the initial 8 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID - which is a randomly generated value that identifies a specific site within your organization.
global
Ctrl
ISATAP
interface
37. Does an address block get bigger or smaller when its subnet mask is lengthened? By how much?
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
6to4
IP-HTTPS
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
38. However - unlike APIPAs - a link-local address remains assigned to an interface as a secondary address even after a routable address is obtained for that interface. Link-local addresses always begin with ______.
global
preferred
you need to install it manually
fe80
39. The second half of the link-local address represents the ______ ID.
Teredo
interface
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
host-specific relay
40. ______ is a tunneling protocol that allows clients located behind an IPv4 NAT device to use IPv6 over the Internet.
Routers
Teredo
Link-local
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
41. The first _____ bits of the address are the global routing prefix that specifies your organization's site. This portion of the address is assigned to you by your ISP and ultimately - by the IANA.
server
randomly generated
48
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
42. The final 64 bits are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet. This ID is equivalent to a host ID in IPv4.
Mapper I/O
interface
IP-HTTPS
PathPing
43. A Teredo ______ is a public server connected both to the IPv4 Internet and to the IPv6 Internet.
Link-local
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
ISATAP
server
44. The address prefix currently used for global addresses is ______ - which translates to a first block value between 2000-3FFF in the usual hexadecimal notation.
network
2000::/3
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
randomly generated
45. If the Windows computer does not have a global address - Teredo ______ functionality is enabled.
subnet
6to4
client
IP-HTTPS
46. A Teredo ______ is a host that is enabled with both IPv4 and IPv6 and that acts as its own Teredo relay.
subnet
host-specific relay
global
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
47. What do routers do to network broadcasts by default?
Routers block broadcasts by default.
PathPing
2000::/3
6to4
48. Windows computers include Teredo ______ functionality - which is automatically enabled if the computer has a global address assigned.
Layer 2
host-specific relay
Unique local
global
49. 6to4 is intended to be used on _____.
client
randomly generated
interface
the Internet
50. Teredo is used only when no other IPv6 transition technology (such as ______) is available.
6to4
server
Layer 2
Routers block broadcasts by default.