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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Understanding And Configuring TCP/IP
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Teredo is used only when no other IPv6 transition technology (such as ______) is available.
server
Routers
interface
6to4
2. You can also use the Netsh utility to configure a client to obtain an IPv4 address automatically. To do so - at the command prompt - type the following - where Connection_Name is the name of the network connection:
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
6to4
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
Routers
3. A Teredo ______ is a public server connected both to the IPv4 Internet and to the IPv6 Internet.
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
server
Mapper I/O
Ctrl
4. Finally - from the command-line - Start Search text box - or Run text box - you can type the command ______.
subnet
host-specific relay
ncpa.cpl
fe80::
5. At which networking layer is Ethernet found?
Layer 2
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
2000::/3
IP-HTTPS
6. ______ is the main network configuration tool in Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2.
Network and Sharing Center
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
subnet
host-specific relay
7. However - unlike APIPAs - a link-local address remains assigned to an interface as a secondary address even after a routable address is obtained for that interface. Link-local addresses always begin with ______.
global
fe80
2000::/3
::1
8. ______ allows IPv4 and IPv6 hosts to communicate by performing a type of address translation and is intended for use within a private network.
2000::/3
LLTD Responder
interface
ISATAP
9. By default - four network protocols are installed and bound to every network connection: ______.
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
6to4
10. The next 16 bits - after the initial 48 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID and can be used for further subdividing the internal network of your site for routing purposes.
Unique local
interface
IP-HTTPS
subnet
11. ______is a protocol that tunnels IPv6 traffic over IPv4 traffic through specific routers.
fe80::
randomly generated
ISATAP
6to4
12. The loopback address in IPv6 is ______.
fe80::
::1
6to4
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
13. The first 64 bits of an IPv6 address represent the ______ ID.
Mapper I/O
network
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
interface
14. What do routers do to network broadcasts by default?
preferred
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
Routers block broadcasts by default.
host component
15. If the Windows computer does not have a global address - Teredo ______ functionality is enabled.
randomly generated
Windows XP
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
client
16. ______ is a tunneling protocol that allows clients located behind an IPv4 NAT device to use IPv6 over the Internet.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Teredo
host-specific relay
global
17. The final 64 bits are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet. This ID is equivalent to a host ID in IPv4.
IP-HTTPS
Routers
interface
host-specific relay
18. ______ is similar to Tracert except that it is intended to find links that are causing intermittent data loss.
PathPing
fe80::
interface
interface
19. 6to4 is intended to be used on _____.
interface
the Internet
LLTD Responder
IP-HTTPS
20. A Teredo ______ is a Teredo tunnel endpoint. It is an IPv6/IPv4 router that can forward packets between Teredo clients on the IPv4 Internet and IPv6-only hosts.
relay
ISATAP
Unique local
host-specific relay
21. The next 40 bits - after the initial 8 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID - which is a randomly generated value that identifies a specific site within your organization.
host component
global
client
LLTD Responder
22. Although these two components are included only in Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2 - you can install an ______ component on computers running Win XP so that they will appear on a Network Map on other computers.
interface
LLTD Responder
host component
host-specific relay
23. ______ read the destination address written in a packet and then forward that packet toward its destination along an appropriate network pathway.
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
fd00::/8
Routers
::1
24. To bridge the networks - press ______ as you select multiple network connections on the server.
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
interface
Ctrl
25. The last 64 bits of the unique local address are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet.
PathPing
interface
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
randomly generated
26. The second half of the link-local address represents the ______ ID.
client
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
interface
Network and Sharing Center
27. ______ addresses are the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4 addresses (10.0.0.0/8 - 172.16.0.0/12 - and 192.168.0.0/16).
Unique local
LLTD Responder
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
48
28. The address prefix currently used for global addresses is ______ - which translates to a first block value between 2000-3FFF in the usual hexadecimal notation.
2000::/3
relay
Windows XP
the Internet
29. Which technology is designed to allow an IPv4-only LAN to communicate with an IPv6-only LAN?
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
global
autoconfiguration
ISATAP
30. The Ping - Tracert - and Pathping utilities all rely on a layer 3 messaging protocol named _____.
subnet
Routers
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
31. The network component identifies a unique subnet. The host component is typically either based on the network adapter's unique 48-bit Media Access Control (MAC) address or is ______.
randomly generated
LLTD Responder
subnet
ISATAP
32. ______ addresses are similar to APIPAs in IPv4 in that they are self-configured - nonroutable addresses used only for communication on the local subnet.
PathPing
interface
server
Link-local
33. A Teredo ______ is a host that is enabled with both IPv4 and IPv6 and that acts as its own Teredo relay.
host-specific relay
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
48
fd00::/8
34. IPv6 ______ addresses are the equivalent of public addresses in IPv4 and are globally reachable on the IPv6 portion of the Internet.
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
global
subnet
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
35. ______ is a new protocol developed by MS for Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2. It enables hosts located behind a web proxy server or firewall to establish connectivity by tunneling IPv6 packets inside an IPv4-based Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTT
Mapper I/O
IP-HTTPS
client
2000::/3
36. Which technology allows an IPv4-only host to communicate with the IPv6 Internet?
Windows XP
interface
6to4
preferred
37. A Teredo ______ is a computer that is enabled with both IPv6 and IPv4 and that is located behind a router performing IPv4 NAT.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Teredo
autoconfiguration
client
38. The ______ Mapper component queries the network for devices to include in the map.
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
subnet
subnet
client
39. Does an address block get bigger or smaller when its subnet mask is lengthened? By how much?
ncpa.cpl
network
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
Link-local
40. The first _____ bits of the address are the global routing prefix that specifies your organization's site. This portion of the address is assigned to you by your ISP and ultimately - by the IANA.
48
fe80
preferred
Ctrl
41. On Windows Vista and Windows 7 - IPv6 is installed and enabled by default. In Windows XP - ______.
network
you need to install it manually
preferred
Unique local
42. The LLTD Responder component responds to the queries from the ______.
subnet
Mapper I/O
2000::/3
ISATAP
43. IPv6 is compatible with all Windows clients since ______.
subnet
fe80
Windows XP
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
44. Windows computers include Teredo ______ functionality - which is automatically enabled if the computer has a global address assigned.
host-specific relay
Mapper I/O
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
global
45. IPv6 currently defines three types of addresses: ______.
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
host component
ISATAP
46. The next 16 bits are the ______ ID. Your organization can use this portion in whatever way it desires.
subnet
host-specific relay
interface
you need to install it manually
47. To assign a static IPv4 address and subnet mask to a connection from the command prompt - type the following: ______.
Ctrl
2000::/3
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
48. IPv6 addresses are divided into two parts:Unicast - _______.
Routers
host component
PathPing
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
49. A valid address is called ______ within its valid lifetime assigned by the router or autoconfiguration.
Routers
preferred
you need to install it manually
fe80::
50. IPv6 hosts can obtain their address from a neighboring IPv6 router - from a DHCPv6 server - or from ______.
subnet
interface
autoconfiguration
Mapper I/O