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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Understanding And Configuring TCP/IP
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 6to4 is intended to be used on _____.
the Internet
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
host-specific relay
ISATAP
2. The ______ Mapper component queries the network for devices to include in the map.
Ctrl
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
randomly generated
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
3. ______ addresses are the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4 addresses (10.0.0.0/8 - 172.16.0.0/12 - and 192.168.0.0/16).
Network and Sharing Center
Ctrl
Unique local
global
4. Windows computers include Teredo ______ functionality - which is automatically enabled if the computer has a global address assigned.
global
host-specific relay
48
relay
5. IPv6 is compatible with all Windows clients since ______.
fe80
LLTD Responder
Windows XP
interface
6. ______ is similar to Tracert except that it is intended to find links that are causing intermittent data loss.
interface
PathPing
subnet
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
7. Finally - from the command-line - Start Search text box - or Run text box - you can type the command ______.
ncpa.cpl
client
host-specific relay
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
8. To assign a static IPv4 address and subnet mask to a connection from the command prompt - type the following: ______.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
interface
Teredo
Ctrl
9. If you also want to define a default gateway along with the IPv4 configuration - you can add that info to the end of the command. For example - to configure the IPv4 address for the local area connection with a default gateway of 192.168.33.1 - type
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
ISATAP
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
10. ______ read the destination address written in a packet and then forward that packet toward its destination along an appropriate network pathway.
Routers
relay
randomly generated
fe80
11. ______is a protocol that tunnels IPv6 traffic over IPv4 traffic through specific routers.
6to4
host-specific relay
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
randomly generated
12. To bridge the networks - press ______ as you select multiple network connections on the server.
Layer 2
Ctrl
interface
LLTD Responder
13. A Teredo ______ is a computer that is enabled with both IPv6 and IPv4 and that is located behind a router performing IPv4 NAT.
client
Routers block broadcasts by default.
preferred
interface
14. ______ is the main network configuration tool in Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2.
the Internet
global
Network and Sharing Center
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
15. However - unlike APIPAs - a link-local address remains assigned to an interface as a secondary address even after a routable address is obtained for that interface. Link-local addresses always begin with ______.
Windows XP
Link-local
fe80
6to4
16. The first half of the link-local address is written as ______ but can be understood as fe80:0000:0000:0000.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
fe80::
::1
Mapper I/O
17. The last 64 bits of the unique local address are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet.
ISATAP
fe80::
interface
Routers
18. ______ addresses are similar to APIPAs in IPv4 in that they are self-configured - nonroutable addresses used only for communication on the local subnet.
2000::/3
fe80::
LLTD Responder
Link-local
19. The network component identifies a unique subnet. The host component is typically either based on the network adapter's unique 48-bit Media Access Control (MAC) address or is ______.
6to4
randomly generated
Routers
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
20. Which technology allows an IPv4-only host to communicate with the IPv6 Internet?
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
6to4
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Link-local
21. The next 40 bits - after the initial 8 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID - which is a randomly generated value that identifies a specific site within your organization.
Link-local
host-specific relay
global
6to4
22. On Windows Vista and Windows 7 - IPv6 is installed and enabled by default. In Windows XP - ______.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
you need to install it manually
fe80::
23. You can also use the Netsh utility to configure a client to obtain an IPv4 address automatically. To do so - at the command prompt - type the following - where Connection_Name is the name of the network connection:
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
subnet
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
24. What do routers do to network broadcasts by default?
Routers block broadcasts by default.
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
subnet
ncpa.cpl
25. The address prefix currently used for global addresses is ______ - which translates to a first block value between 2000-3FFF in the usual hexadecimal notation.
2000::/3
interface
you need to install it manually
interface
26. The Ping - Tracert - and Pathping utilities all rely on a layer 3 messaging protocol named _____.
ISATAP
network
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
interface
27. A valid address is called ______ within its valid lifetime assigned by the router or autoconfiguration.
preferred
Ctrl
client
global
28. The next 16 bits are the ______ ID. Your organization can use this portion in whatever way it desires.
subnet
ISATAP
Routers block broadcasts by default.
ncpa.cpl
29. ______ is a tunneling protocol that allows clients located behind an IPv4 NAT device to use IPv6 over the Internet.
global
6to4
Teredo
Windows XP
30. A Teredo ______ is a Teredo tunnel endpoint. It is an IPv6/IPv4 router that can forward packets between Teredo clients on the IPv4 Internet and IPv6-only hosts.
2000::/3
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
relay
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
31. The second half of the link-local address represents the ______ ID.
subnet
interface
ncpa.cpl
Routers
32. Although these two components are included only in Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2 - you can install an ______ component on computers running Win XP so that they will appear on a Network Map on other computers.
relay
Routers block broadcasts by default.
LLTD Responder
2000::/3
33. The first 64 bits of an IPv6 address represent the ______ ID.
network
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
global
autoconfiguration
34. If the Windows computer does not have a global address - Teredo ______ functionality is enabled.
client
Link-local
global
interface
35. ______ allows IPv4 and IPv6 hosts to communicate by performing a type of address translation and is intended for use within a private network.
ISATAP
IP-HTTPS
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
6to4
36. A Teredo ______ is a public server connected both to the IPv4 Internet and to the IPv6 Internet.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
2000::/3
server
Windows XP
37. The loopback address in IPv6 is ______.
6to4
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
::1
IP-HTTPS
38. Does an address block get bigger or smaller when its subnet mask is lengthened? By how much?
6to4
48
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
39. IPv6 addresses are divided into two parts:Unicast - _______.
host-specific relay
the Internet
host component
2000::/3
40. The next 16 bits - after the initial 48 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID and can be used for further subdividing the internal network of your site for routing purposes.
subnet
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
6to4
Routers
41. The first seven bits of the unique local address are always 1111 110 (binary) and the eighth bit is set to 1 - indicating a local address. This means that the address prefix is ______ for this type of address.
6to4
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
Link-local
fd00::/8
42. IPv6 ______ addresses are the equivalent of public addresses in IPv4 and are globally reachable on the IPv6 portion of the Internet.
global
Windows XP
ISATAP
::1
43. ______ is a new protocol developed by MS for Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2. It enables hosts located behind a web proxy server or firewall to establish connectivity by tunneling IPv6 packets inside an IPv4-based Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTT
interface
host component
IP-HTTPS
Windows XP
44. IPv6 currently defines three types of addresses: ______.
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
6to4
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
interface
45. Teredo is used only when no other IPv6 transition technology (such as ______) is available.
ISATAP
you need to install it manually
6to4
randomly generated
46. The final 64 bits are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet. This ID is equivalent to a host ID in IPv4.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
PathPing
interface
47. IPv6 hosts can obtain their address from a neighboring IPv6 router - from a DHCPv6 server - or from ______.
autoconfiguration
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
Ctrl
6to4
48. By default - four network protocols are installed and bound to every network connection: ______.
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
randomly generated
Teredo
Mapper I/O
49. Which technology is designed to allow an IPv4-only LAN to communicate with an IPv6-only LAN?
ISATAP
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
Routers block broadcasts by default.
50. The LLTD Responder component responds to the queries from the ______.
subnet
IP-HTTPS
autoconfiguration
Mapper I/O