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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Understanding And Configuring TCP/IP
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ is the main network configuration tool in Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2.
Teredo
Windows XP
Network and Sharing Center
LLTD Responder
2. Which technology is designed to allow an IPv4-only LAN to communicate with an IPv6-only LAN?
Ctrl
ISATAP
interface
host-specific relay
3. A valid address is called ______ within its valid lifetime assigned by the router or autoconfiguration.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
preferred
network
ISATAP
4. ______ is a new protocol developed by MS for Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2. It enables hosts located behind a web proxy server or firewall to establish connectivity by tunneling IPv6 packets inside an IPv4-based Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTT
IP-HTTPS
Network and Sharing Center
server
fd00::/8
5. The next 16 bits - after the initial 48 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID and can be used for further subdividing the internal network of your site for routing purposes.
interface
you need to install it manually
subnet
relay
6. The network component identifies a unique subnet. The host component is typically either based on the network adapter's unique 48-bit Media Access Control (MAC) address or is ______.
randomly generated
ncpa.cpl
2000::/3
global
7. IPv6 currently defines three types of addresses: ______.
subnet
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
randomly generated
global
8. If the Windows computer does not have a global address - Teredo ______ functionality is enabled.
autoconfiguration
interface
you need to install it manually
client
9. IPv6 addresses are divided into two parts:Unicast - _______.
subnet
host component
PathPing
Ctrl
10. A Teredo ______ is a public server connected both to the IPv4 Internet and to the IPv6 Internet.
subnet
global
ISATAP
server
11. The ______ Mapper component queries the network for devices to include in the map.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
network
autoconfiguration
12. The second half of the link-local address represents the ______ ID.
Routers
the Internet
interface
6to4
13. Windows computers include Teredo ______ functionality - which is automatically enabled if the computer has a global address assigned.
Teredo
randomly generated
interface
host-specific relay
14. At which networking layer is Ethernet found?
client
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
Layer 2
Network and Sharing Center
15. IPv6 ______ addresses are the equivalent of public addresses in IPv4 and are globally reachable on the IPv6 portion of the Internet.
global
PathPing
::1
Link-local
16. However - unlike APIPAs - a link-local address remains assigned to an interface as a secondary address even after a routable address is obtained for that interface. Link-local addresses always begin with ______.
Link-local
Windows XP
fe80
ISATAP
17. Finally - from the command-line - Start Search text box - or Run text box - you can type the command ______.
ncpa.cpl
client
6to4
interface
18. The first _____ bits of the address are the global routing prefix that specifies your organization's site. This portion of the address is assigned to you by your ISP and ultimately - by the IANA.
interface
6to4
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
48
19. The first 64 bits of an IPv6 address represent the ______ ID.
Routers
network
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
host-specific relay
20. IPv6 hosts can obtain their address from a neighboring IPv6 router - from a DHCPv6 server - or from ______.
relay
preferred
6to4
autoconfiguration
21. Teredo is used only when no other IPv6 transition technology (such as ______) is available.
PathPing
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
6to4
2000::/3
22. ______ is a tunneling protocol that allows clients located behind an IPv4 NAT device to use IPv6 over the Internet.
Teredo
fe80::
fe80
subnet
23. ______is a protocol that tunnels IPv6 traffic over IPv4 traffic through specific routers.
Unique local
6to4
Network and Sharing Center
preferred
24. To bridge the networks - press ______ as you select multiple network connections on the server.
network
Ctrl
relay
2000::/3
25. You can also use the Netsh utility to configure a client to obtain an IPv4 address automatically. To do so - at the command prompt - type the following - where Connection_Name is the name of the network connection:
2000::/3
host-specific relay
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
global
26. If you also want to define a default gateway along with the IPv4 configuration - you can add that info to the end of the command. For example - to configure the IPv4 address for the local area connection with a default gateway of 192.168.33.1 - type
Link-local
client
the Internet
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
27. ______ read the destination address written in a packet and then forward that packet toward its destination along an appropriate network pathway.
network
server
Routers
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
28. A Teredo ______ is a computer that is enabled with both IPv6 and IPv4 and that is located behind a router performing IPv4 NAT.
client
ISATAP
you need to install it manually
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
29. By default - four network protocols are installed and bound to every network connection: ______.
Network and Sharing Center
subnet
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
Routers block broadcasts by default.
30. ______ is similar to Tracert except that it is intended to find links that are causing intermittent data loss.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
relay
interface
PathPing
31. A Teredo ______ is a Teredo tunnel endpoint. It is an IPv6/IPv4 router that can forward packets between Teredo clients on the IPv4 Internet and IPv6-only hosts.
relay
ISATAP
Unique local
network
32. The LLTD Responder component responds to the queries from the ______.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
LLTD Responder
Mapper I/O
interface
33. 6to4 is intended to be used on _____.
subnet
the Internet
Routers block broadcasts by default.
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
34. To assign a static IPv4 address and subnet mask to a connection from the command prompt - type the following: ______.
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
global
Mapper I/O
35. The first seven bits of the unique local address are always 1111 110 (binary) and the eighth bit is set to 1 - indicating a local address. This means that the address prefix is ______ for this type of address.
6to4
subnet
autoconfiguration
fd00::/8
36. The next 40 bits - after the initial 8 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID - which is a randomly generated value that identifies a specific site within your organization.
ISATAP
global
fd00::/8
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
37. The first half of the link-local address is written as ______ but can be understood as fe80:0000:0000:0000.
subnet
Routers block broadcasts by default.
fe80::
interface
38. On Windows Vista and Windows 7 - IPv6 is installed and enabled by default. In Windows XP - ______.
client
randomly generated
Network and Sharing Center
you need to install it manually
39. The Ping - Tracert - and Pathping utilities all rely on a layer 3 messaging protocol named _____.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
interface
fe80
global
40. The final 64 bits are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet. This ID is equivalent to a host ID in IPv4.
IP-HTTPS
interface
48
ncpa.cpl
41. IPv6 is compatible with all Windows clients since ______.
randomly generated
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
Windows XP
host component
42. What do routers do to network broadcasts by default?
host-specific relay
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
Routers block broadcasts by default.
Ctrl
43. ______ allows IPv4 and IPv6 hosts to communicate by performing a type of address translation and is intended for use within a private network.
ISATAP
Mapper I/O
ncpa.cpl
interface
44. The address prefix currently used for global addresses is ______ - which translates to a first block value between 2000-3FFF in the usual hexadecimal notation.
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
2000::/3
ISATAP
fe80::
45. The loopback address in IPv6 is ______.
::1
LLTD Responder
interface
ISATAP
46. Does an address block get bigger or smaller when its subnet mask is lengthened? By how much?
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
host-specific relay
Routers
Windows XP
47. The last 64 bits of the unique local address are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet.
server
ncpa.cpl
interface
global
48. ______ addresses are similar to APIPAs in IPv4 in that they are self-configured - nonroutable addresses used only for communication on the local subnet.
Link-local
global
Mapper I/O
host component
49. The next 16 bits are the ______ ID. Your organization can use this portion in whatever way it desires.
Link-local
subnet
the Internet
server
50. A Teredo ______ is a host that is enabled with both IPv4 and IPv6 and that acts as its own Teredo relay.
subnet
Routers block broadcasts by default.
host-specific relay
Ctrl