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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS: Understanding And Configuring TCP/IP
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. IPv6 ______ addresses are the equivalent of public addresses in IPv4 and are globally reachable on the IPv6 portion of the Internet.
the Internet
6to4
host-specific relay
global
2. ______ is the main network configuration tool in Win Server 2008 and Win Server 2008 R2.
server
fd00::/8
Layer 2
Network and Sharing Center
3. The first 64 bits of an IPv6 address represent the ______ ID.
6to4
network
fd00::/8
you need to install it manually
4. You can also use the Netsh utility to configure a client to obtain an IPv4 address automatically. To do so - at the command prompt - type the following - where Connection_Name is the name of the network connection:
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
Mapper I/O
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
5. Finally - from the command-line - Start Search text box - or Run text box - you can type the command ______.
interface
Teredo
6to4
ncpa.cpl
6. IPv6 addresses are divided into two parts:Unicast - _______.
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
client
host component
PathPing
7. IPv6 currently defines three types of addresses: ______.
LLTD Responder
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
6to4
ncpa.cpl
8. The next 16 bits - after the initial 48 bits of the unique local address - represent the ______ ID and can be used for further subdividing the internal network of your site for routing purposes.
Routers
subnet
preferred
host-specific relay
9. However - unlike APIPAs - a link-local address remains assigned to an interface as a secondary address even after a routable address is obtained for that interface. Link-local addresses always begin with ______.
host-specific relay
fe80
::1
autoconfiguration
10. Which technology allows an IPv4-only host to communicate with the IPv6 Internet?
Network and Sharing Center
host-specific relay
relay
6to4
11. By default - four network protocols are installed and bound to every network connection: ______.
Windows XP
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
PathPing
fe80::
12. ______ addresses are the IPv6 equivalent of IPv4 addresses (10.0.0.0/8 - 172.16.0.0/12 - and 192.168.0.0/16).
global
Unique local
ncpa.cpl
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
13. A valid address is called ______ within its valid lifetime assigned by the router or autoconfiguration.
preferred
LLTD Responder
6to4
fe80
14. 6to4 is intended to be used on _____.
ncpa.cpl
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
host component
the Internet
15. If you also want to define a default gateway along with the IPv4 configuration - you can add that info to the end of the command. For example - to configure the IPv4 address for the local area connection with a default gateway of 192.168.33.1 - type
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
ncpa.cpl
Mapper I/O
host-specific relay
16. The first seven bits of the unique local address are always 1111 110 (binary) and the eighth bit is set to 1 - indicating a local address. This means that the address prefix is ______ for this type of address.
fd00::/8
PathPing
global
Windows XP
17. If the Windows computer does not have a global address - Teredo ______ functionality is enabled.
fe80
ncpa.cpl
client
Routers
18. ______ addresses are similar to APIPAs in IPv4 in that they are self-configured - nonroutable addresses used only for communication on the local subnet.
Teredo
IPv4 - IPv6 - the Link-Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD) Mapper - and the LLTD Responder.
client
Link-local
19. At which networking layer is Ethernet found?
Layer 2
fe80::
IP-HTTPS
preferred
20. The next 16 bits are the ______ ID. Your organization can use this portion in whatever way it desires.
host component
ISATAP
Routers block broadcasts by default.
subnet
21. A Teredo ______ is a host that is enabled with both IPv4 and IPv6 and that acts as its own Teredo relay.
host-specific relay
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
fe80::
client
22. A Teredo ______ is a Teredo tunnel endpoint. It is an IPv6/IPv4 router that can forward packets between Teredo clients on the IPv4 Internet and IPv6-only hosts.
fe80
Teredo
Unique local
relay
23. To assign a static IPv4 address and subnet mask to a connection from the command prompt - type the following: ______.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
ISATAP
client
Unique local
24. The first _____ bits of the address are the global routing prefix that specifies your organization's site. This portion of the address is assigned to you by your ISP and ultimately - by the IANA.
Windows XP
host-specific relay
::1
48
25. The loopback address in IPv6 is ______.
::1
subnet
IP-HTTPS
Routers block broadcasts by default.
26. A Teredo ______ is a public server connected both to the IPv4 Internet and to the IPv6 Internet.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
PathPing
global
server
27. IPv6 is compatible with all Windows clients since ______.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
6to4
Windows XP
relay
28. The final 64 bits are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet. This ID is equivalent to a host ID in IPv4.
interface
IP-HTTPS
network
client
29. The network component identifies a unique subnet. The host component is typically either based on the network adapter's unique 48-bit Media Access Control (MAC) address or is ______.
randomly generated
Unique local
6to4
subnet
30. The last 64 bits of the unique local address are the ______ ID and specify a unique interface within each subnet.
interface
48
2000::/3
subnet
31. The second half of the link-local address represents the ______ ID.
interface
fd00::/8
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
client
32. The ______ Mapper component queries the network for devices to include in the map.
Mapper I/O
Unique local
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
PathPing
33. ______ is a new protocol developed by MS for Win 7 and Win Server 2008 R2. It enables hosts located behind a web proxy server or firewall to establish connectivity by tunneling IPv6 packets inside an IPv4-based Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTT
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
network
6to4
IP-HTTPS
34. ______ is similar to Tracert except that it is intended to find links that are causing intermittent data loss.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.33.1
PathPing
host-specific relay
Link-local
35. The Ping - Tracert - and Pathping utilities all rely on a layer 3 messaging protocol named _____.
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
2000::/3
server
Link-local
36. To bridge the networks - press ______ as you select multiple network connections on the server.
Ctrl
IP-HTTPS
interface
Windows XP
37. IPv6 hosts can obtain their address from a neighboring IPv6 router - from a DHCPv6 server - or from ______.
Ctrl
subnet
autoconfiguration
Teredo
38. ______ allows IPv4 and IPv6 hosts to communicate by performing a type of address translation and is intended for use within a private network.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "Local Area Connection" dhcp
ISATAP
Ctrl
network
39. Does an address block get bigger or smaller when its subnet mask is lengthened? By how much?
6to4
An address block gets smaller by half for each 1-bit increment in the subnet mask.
global addresses - link-local addresses - and unique local addresses
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
40. Windows computers include Teredo ______ functionality - which is automatically enabled if the computer has a global address assigned.
host-specific relay
Layer 2
relay
Mapper I/O
41. ______ is a tunneling protocol that allows clients located behind an IPv4 NAT device to use IPv6 over the Internet.
IP-HTTPS
randomly generated
2000::/3
Teredo
42. Although these two components are included only in Win Vista - Win 7 - Win Server 2008 - and Win Server 2008 R2 - you can install an ______ component on computers running Win XP so that they will appear on a Network Map on other computers.
fd00::/8
LLTD Responder
6to4
interface
43. Which technology is designed to allow an IPv4-only LAN to communicate with an IPv6-only LAN?
ISATAP
randomly generated
fd00::/8
Layer 2
44. The first half of the link-local address is written as ______ but can be understood as fe80:0000:0000:0000.
netsh interface ipv4 set address "local area connection" static 192.168.33.5 255.255.255.0
fe80::
fe80
LLTD Responder
45. Teredo is used only when no other IPv6 transition technology (such as ______) is available.
LLTD Responder
interface
6to4
Link Layer Topology Discovery (LLTD)
46. ______is a protocol that tunnels IPv6 traffic over IPv4 traffic through specific routers.
6to4
48
Windows XP
host-specific relay
47. The LLTD Responder component responds to the queries from the ______.
Routers
subnet
fd00::/8
Mapper I/O
48. On Windows Vista and Windows 7 - IPv6 is installed and enabled by default. In Windows XP - ______.
Teredo
the Internet
Network and Sharing Center
you need to install it manually
49. The address prefix currently used for global addresses is ______ - which translates to a first block value between 2000-3FFF in the usual hexadecimal notation.
client
fe80
2000::/3
autoconfiguration
50. What do routers do to network broadcasts by default?
interface
Routers block broadcasts by default.
Ctrl
Teredo