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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Analysis
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Newton's 1st Law of motion (law of inertia)
g
An object will remain at rest or continue with constant motion (velocity) unless acted on by an unbalanced force
Types of friction
Torque
2. Mechanical work is equal to the product of magnitude of the force is applied to an object and the displacement undergone by the object in the direction that the force is being applied
Scalar
i
m
Work
3. Physical quantity that possesses both magnitude and direction ( force - pressure - torque - weight)
Joule (J)
Forms of mechanical energy
Vector
Inertia
4. Static - Kinetic - and Rolling
Types of friction
F
P = F * v
s
5. The rate of the mechanical work done by a force
W = F * s
The rate of change of motion (or acceleration for a body/object of constant mass) is proportional to - and in the same direction as - the force applied to it
Power
Vector
6. Force acting perpendicular to two surfaces in contact
Normal reaction force
Strain Energy
a = F/m
Static Friction
7. Product of force X time over which the force acts
N*s
Impulse
Vector
Kinetics
8. Symbol for power - measured in Watts (W)
Normal reaction force
s
P
Impulse
9. The energy due to the position that a body occupies relative to the earths surface
Center of Gravity
Impulse
Kinetic Energy
Potential Energy
10. Equation for work
W = F * s
T
Static Friction
Torque
11. Kinetic energy (KE) and Potential Energy (PE)
F=ma
h
Forms of mechanical energy
Torque
12. Physical quantity that is completely described by its magnitude (mass - volume - length)
Forms of mechanical energy
Eccentric Force
Fs = Us * R
Scalar
13. Symbol for acceleration
Work
P = (F*s)/t
a
if an object is at rest or moving with a constant velocity then the forces on it must be...
14. The frictional force between two surfaces when there is no movement between the surfaces
Newton (N)
Static Friction
m
i = F*t
15. Equation for Impulse
k
I = F * t
Power
Torque
16. Equation for Power
Mass
P = (F*s)/t
Fk = Uk * R
T
17. The study of what causes motion (describes the forces that cause motion)
a
Kinetics
Fs
The rate of change of motion (or acceleration for a body/object of constant mass) is proportional to - and in the same direction as - the force applied to it
18. Tendency of a body to resist a change in its state of motion
Fk = Uk * R
Inertia
Potential Energy
Center of Gravity
19. Symbol of inertia
i
P = F * (s/t)
m
Us
20. Newton's 3rd Law of Motion (law of reaction)
a = F/m
I = F * t
When two objects are in contact - the force applied by one object is equal and opposite to that which the second object applies on the first
Inertia
21. The frictional force between two surfaces when there is movement between the surfaces
Normal reaction force
Kinetic Friction
Impulse
a = F/m
22. SI unit for impulse
N*s
Linear momentum
Kinetic Energy
Strain Energy
23. Symbol of mass
Frictional Force
i = F*t
m
I = F * t
24. Point around which a body's weight is equally balanced - no matter how the body is positioned.
Center of Gravity
N*s
Normal reaction force
Power
25. Sketch that shows a defined system in isolation with all of the force vectors acting on the system.
SE = 1/2kx^2
Free Body Diagram
Vector
Force
26. Equation for Potential Energy
Types of friction
When two objects are in contact - the force applied by one object is equal and opposite to that which the second object applies on the first
PE = mgh
F
27. Coefficient of kinetic friction
PE = mgh
Net Force
Uk
When two objects are in contact - the force applied by one object is equal and opposite to that which the second object applies on the first
28. Symbol for torque
h
T
W
N*s
29. Equation for Strain enegy
SE = 1/2kx^2
P
Fk = Uk * R
Fs
30. Symbol for gravity
g
F=ma
P = (F*s)/t
Linear momentum
31. Equation for Kinetic Energy
W = F * s
KE = 1/2 mv^2
Linear momentum
k
32. Potential energy due to an objects form
Strain Energy
Normal reaction force
W
F
33. SI unit of Force
When two objects are in contact - the force applied by one object is equal and opposite to that which the second object applies on the first
Torque
Center of Gravity
Newton (N)
34. Equation for momentum
Net Force
When two objects are in contact - the force applied by one object is equal and opposite to that which the second object applies on the first
p = mv
a = F/m
35. P
Newton (N)
symbol for momentum
Center of Gravity
I
36. zero OR balanced
Fs = Us * R
Fk
if an object is at rest or moving with a constant velocity then the forces on it must be...
F=ma
37. A force acting away from the CoG of a body induces translation AND rotation
Impulse
Fk
Eccentric Force
Net Force
38. The study of HOW things move (describes the appearance of movement position - velocity - and acceleration)
Impulse
i
Uk
Kinematics
39. SI unit for mechanical energy
Uk
concentric force
Eccentric Force
Joule (J)
40. Symbol of Force
Mechanical energy
F
Linear momentum
Fs = Us * R
41. The capacity to do mechanical work
F
i
Mechanical energy
Uk
42. Coefficient of static friction
Kinematics
Us
Normal reaction force
W = F * s
43. Quantity of matter contained in an object
Potential Energy
Mass
I = F * t
a
44. The spring constant
k
Newton (N)
Strain Energy
Vector
45. Equation for static friction
Fs = Us * R
W = F * s
KE = 1/2 mv^2
Joule (J)
46. Product of mass and linear velocity
I
i = F*t
Linear momentum
KE = 1/2 mv^2
47. Resultant force derived from the composition of two or more forces
a = F/m
Eccentric Force
Net Force
Fk = Uk * R
48. Rearrangement of equation for Power
KE = 1/2 mv^2
P = F * (s/t)
PE = mgh
Newton (N)
49. Kinetic friction
Fk
W
Kinetics
KE = 1/2 mv^2
50. Symbol for displacement
Center of Gravity
Potential Energy
h
s