SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If a force causes rotations -Vector- Machines can have more than one torque-Units: foot- pound and newton - meter - i.e. engines - airplanes - propeller
Law of Conservation of Mass
Torque
Internal Combustion Engine Types
Dimension
2. Movement along a line (reciprocal or linear motion) -Units: feet and meters
Hybrid
Third Stroke (rotary)
Fourth Stroke (rotary)
Translation
3. Varies by location (on earth) - distance (from earth) - and mass (of planet)
Work
Gravity
Tension
Mechanics describe how forces affect a body
4. When the fluid is in motion
Hydrodynamics
Translation
Power Equation
Base Dimensions
5. (pi) x (radius)^2
Area of a circle equation
Rotation
Third Stroke (Diesel Engine)
Acceleration
6. Mass can neither by created nor destroyed - only transformed
Derived Dimension
Law of Conservation of Mass
Weight
Dynamics
7. Can be applied:-By direct contact: push - pull - twist -At a distance: gravity - magnetism Can change: speed - direction - shape - units of force
Forces and Vectors
Forces
Fourth Stroke (Diesel Engine)
Mechanical Advantage
8. Force x Distance
Moment Arm Equation
Equilibrium
Fluid Power
Torque
9. Fuel is injected and combusts due to temperature of compressed air
Drum Brakes
Third Stroke (Diesel Engine)
Steam Engine
Conversions
10. A^2+b^2=c^2
Dimension
4 Stroke Engine
Fluids
Pythagorean Theorem Equation
11. Work/force or vertical distance/sloping distance
Equation for Mechanical Advantage regarding inclined planes
Force lets us do work on a system
Mechanical Advantage
Pascal's Principle
12. A small piece that makes up a larger whole. Each component is there for a specific job - but the sum of components
Fourth Stroke (rotary)
Component
Conversions
Hybrid Parallel
13. Weight/Time
Base Dimensions
Second Stroke (2 Stroke Engine)
Weight
Power Equation
14. Two stroke- Four Stroke- Diesel-Rotary -Hybrid
Second Stroke (4 Stroke Engine)
Internal Combustion Engine Types
Moment Arm Equation
Dimension
15. The force simple machines use to do work on a single load or against a single force
First Stroke (Diesel Engine)
Disc Breaks
Effort
Rotary
16. Rotation will not occur - but translation might occur
Temperature
will move
Second Stroke (2 Stroke Engine)
If the force is applied at the center of the rotation
17. In a right triangle - the sum of the squares of the sides equals the square of the hypotenous
Gravity
System
Hydraulic Cylinders
Pythagorean Theorem
18. A movement around a central pivot point (rotational movement) -Units: revolutions per second (rps) and revolutions per minute (rpm)
Rotation
4 Stroke Engine
no movement
Compression
19. One that pushes on an object
Second Stroke (4 Stroke Engine)
Hydrodynamics
Velocity
Compression
20. Compression of fuel mix
Second Stroke (rotary)
Translation
Inclined Plane
Law of Conservation of Mass
21. When a simple machine increases a force it is at the expense of a ____ in the distance the load is moved
Hybrid Series
decrease
2 Stroke Engine
Pascal's Principle
22. The standard system of units that uses base 10 and used in the rest of the world. US does not use - but Great Britain does - Base Units: mass - kilograms (kg) - length- meters (m) - and time-Seconds (S) - Force is a derived unit measured in newtons (
Units for Pressure
Common Brake Characteristics
Newton's First Law of Motion
System International (SI)
23. Allows comparison between different measuring systems and units - Necessary to market internationally
Conversions
Equilibrium
Hydrodynamics
Dynamics
24. Psi - newtons - pascals
Result of Applying a force to a rigid body at rest
Translation
Units for Pressure
If the force is applied at the center of the rotation
25. Can be applied at a time on an object
First Stroke (rotary)
Result of Applying a force to a rigid body at rest
Force lets us do work on a system
More than one force
26. 1. Magnitude: size - a numberi.e. 50 mph 2. Direction: angle i.e. N -E -W -S
Steam Engine
Forces and Vectors
Dynamics
First Stroke (2 Stroke Engine)
27. A combination of components
Base Dimensions
Mechanical Advantage
Second Stroke (Diesel Engine)
System
28. Mechanics is an application of math that describes how forces affect a body
Mechanics
more than one force
Rotary
Length
29. Mass x acceleration
If the force is applied away from the center of rotation
Machine
Force Equation
Pythagorean Theorem Equation
30. What we are not studying
Diesel Engine
Fourth Stroke (4 Stroke Engine)
Surroundings
Volume
31. More compact (size of beer keg) - No valves -Benefits: fewer parts - lower engine weight Problems: seal - lower inertia forces -1 rotar=3 to 4 pistons
Tension
Mechanics describe how forces affect a body
Newton's Third Law
Rotary
32. Piston travels up and both plugs are closed
Derived Dimension
System
Second Stroke (4 Stroke Engine)
Result of Applying a force to a rigid body at rest
33. When two parallel forces equal in magnitude and opposite direction - i.e. steering wheel - turn a know - turn on and off a faucet
System International (SI)
Mechanical Engineering
Couple
Pythagorean Theorem Equation
34. Piston travels up and exhaust valve opens. Combustion by product exhaustion
Fluid
Base Dimensions
Fourth Stroke (4 Stroke Engine)
Dynamics
35. Translation (slide) -Rotate -Slide and Rotate Together
Result of Applying a force to a rigid body at rest
will move
Equilibrium
Third Stroke (Diesel Engine)
36. Every object continues in motion in a straight line unless acted upon by some force -Every object at rest continues at rest unless acted upon by a force -So forces cause a change in an object's state of motion
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
37. Force/Area
First Stroke (4 Stroke Engine)
Forces
Tension
Pressure Equation
38. Air is compressed - work is done on the system
Area of a circle equation
Engineers and scientists need a common language
Second Stroke (Diesel Engine)
Mass
39. Used in cars -2 rotations of crankshaft -4 strokes (down - up - down - up) of piston - i.e. cars - trucks - planes - buses - motorcycles - submarine -1% of gas actually moves people
Newton's Second Law
More than one force
Newton's Third Law
4 Stroke Engine
40. A^2+b^2=c^2 - used to calculate vectors
Units
Pythagorean Theorem
no movement
Forces
41. Rotation may occur
Second Stroke (rotary)
If the force is applied away from the center of rotation
Law of Conservation of Mass
Aerodynamics
42. Describes how applied forces bring a body into rest or equilibrium
Hybrid Parallel
Gravity
Moment Arm Equation
Statics
43. Exhaust of combustion products
Weight
Forces
Equilibrium
Fourth Stroke (rotary)
44. Length x Width
Area Equation
Force Equation
Area of a circle equation
Fourth Stroke (4 Stroke Engine)
45. When the sum of all forces and the sum of all moments both equal forces - No movement
Volume
Area of a circle equation
Pressure
Equilibrium
46. Pistons connected to crankshaft -1 stroke up - 1 stroke down of the piston -1 rotation of the piston -Problems: high emissions - noisy - inefficient - high vibrations - unburnt fuel - burnt oil -Benefits: small and light -Being phased out in USA - i.
Tension
Statics
2 Stroke Engine
Equilibrium
47. Result of gravity acting on mass -The greater the mass - the greater the weight -Is a force -Units: lbs - N
Direction of Forces
Fluid
Dynamics
Weight
48. Causes acceleration -Units: USA: 32.2 ft/s^2 SI: 9.8 m/sec^2
If the force is applied at the center of the rotation
Gravity
Hybrid
will move
49. A quantity that has both magnitude and direction when placed within a coordinate system -Forces and Velocity i.e. driving 50 miles to the northeast
Pythagorean Theorem
Mechanics describe how forces affect a body
Pressure Equation
Vectors
50. Intake of fuel and air mixture - compression of mixture by piston
Units
Hydrostatics
First Stroke (2 Stroke Engine)
Mechanical Advantage Equation