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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Strain energy
Static
Contact forces
Power
2. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Rectilinear translation
Work
Static
Kinetics
3. When an object speeds up - slows down - starts - stops or changes direction. Can be positive or negative
Work
Acceleration
Forces
Power
4. Linear motion
Power
referred to as translation
Acceleration
Distance traveled
5. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Friction forces
Mechanics
Work
Two types of linear motion
6. Energy due to position
Impulse
Elastic collisions
Potential energy
Concentric contraction
7. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Mass
Two types of linear motion
Law of acceleration
Distance traveled
8. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion
Power
Two types of linear motion
Static
Kinetics
9. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Forces
Coefficient of restitution
Potential energy
Distance traveled
10. Distance traveled/time
Kinetic energy
Average speed
Momentum
Internal forces
11. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Coefficient of restitution
Momentum
Positive work
Mechanics
12. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Time
Velocity
Power
Static
13. Energy due to deformation
Velocity
Energy
Strain energy
Kinetics
14. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Energy
Curvilinear translation
Average velocity
Rectilinear translation
15. All of the momentum of one object is transferred to the other (two pennies example)
Elastic collisions
Time
Momentum
Negative acceleration
16. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Law of acceleration
Inelastic collisions
Normal contact forces
External forces
17. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
Kinematics
Coefficient of restitution
Power
Biomechanics
18. Done by a force acting on an object when the object is displaced in the direction opposite the force acting on it
Kinetic energy
Coefficient of restitution
Negative work
Inertia
19. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Law of action - reaction
Positive acceleration
Inelastic collisions
Coefficient of restitution
20. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Momentum
Forces
Biomechanics
Impulse
21. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Velocity
Inelastic collisions
Non - contact forces
Eccentric phase
22. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Kinetic energy
External forces
Kinematics
Biomechanics
23. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Negative acceleration
Internal forces
Forces
Mass
24. Energy due to motion
Kinematics
Work
Negative acceleration
Kinetic energy
25. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Contact forces
Kinetics
Inertia
Negative work
26. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Position
Inertia
Kinetic energy
International System of Units
27. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Normal contact forces
Kinetic energy
Negative acceleration
Position
28. The shortening phase of the muscle in an isotonic lift is an example of positive work
Curvilinear translation
Eccentric phase
Concentric contraction
Positive acceleration
29. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Work
Rectilinear translation
Kinematics
Inelastic collisions
30. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Weight
Major components in many sports
Inertia
Strain energy
31. The rate of doing work
Power
Average speed
Negative acceleration
Positive work
32. Displacement/time
Mechanics
Average velocity
Motion
Mass
33. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Inertia
Kinetics
Distance traveled
Internal forces
34. The means by which energy is transferred from one object or system to another
Concentric contraction
Work
Coefficient of restitution
Kinetic energy
35. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Power
Inelastic collisions
Negative acceleration
Concentric contraction
36. Rate of motion of an object
Curvilinear translation
Speed
Coefficient of restitution
Time
37. Speeding up in a positive direction
Eccentric phase
Concentric contraction
Normal contact forces
Positive acceleration
38. Change in position that occurs when all points on a body or object move in circular paths about the same fixed axis - also referred to as rotary motion or rotation.
Kinetic energy
Inertia
Work
Angular motion
39. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Kinetics
Non - contact forces
Law of action - reaction
Two types of linear motion
40. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Dynamic
Law of Inertia
Distance traveled
Mass
41. A change in position that results from a combination of both linear and angular motion. Most movement is general is nature
General motion
External forces
Curvilinear translation
Length
42. Linear motion
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Vector
Average speed
Gravitational potential energy
43. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
Coefficient of restitution
Distance traveled
Velocity
Biomechanics
44. SI units are the most commonly accepted units of measure based on the metric system.
Power
International System of Units
Energy
Concentric contraction
45. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Power
Momentum
referred to as translation
Vector
46. Accelerate our bodies
Static
Coefficient of restitution
Inelastic collisions
Momentum
47. Act parallel to the contacts and opposes motion or sliding between the surfaces i.e. the backward of the runners foot strike gives the runner horizontal motion.
Velocity
Kinetic energy
Friction forces
Distance traveled
48. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Positive work
Kinetic energy
Length
Velocity
49. The product of force and the amount of displacement in the direction of that force
Law of Inertia
Work
Static
Contact forces
50. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Distance traveled
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Impulse
Kinematics