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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Length
Inelastic collisions
Kinetic energy
General motion
2. The action or process of change in position - in which two things are necessary.
Mechanics
Gravitational potential energy
Law of Inertia
Motion
3. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Distance traveled
Mass
Internal forces
Forces
4. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Impulse
Dynamic
Friction forces
Motion
5. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
Kinematics
Momentum
Distance traveled
Major components in many sports
6. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Law of Inertia
Distance traveled
Kinetics
Curvilinear translation
7. The rate of doing work
Inelastic collisions
Average speed
Displacement
Power
8. Everybody continues in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it
Non - contact forces
Law of Inertia
Acceleration
Position
9. Rate of motion of an object
Speed
Motion
Biomechanics
Static
10. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Law of action - reaction
Curvilinear translation
Mass
Coefficient of restitution
11. Energy due to deformation
Eccentric phase
Dynamic
Strain energy
Two types of linear motion
12. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Time
Vector
Positive work
External forces
13. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Motion
Work
Time
Positive acceleration
14. The science concerned with the effects of forces acting on objects.
Distance traveled
Strain energy
General motion
Mechanics
15. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Inertia
Internal forces
Momentum
Static
16. The shortening phase of the muscle in an isotonic lift is an example of positive work
Impulse
Mechanics
Concentric contraction
Positive acceleration
17. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Non - contact forces
Internal forces
External forces
Kinetic energy
18. All of the momentum of one object is transferred to the other (two pennies example)
Elastic collisions
Angular motion
Speed
Momentum
19. Linear motion
referred to as translation
Coefficient of restitution
Internal forces
Speed
20. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Internal forces
Normal contact forces
Displacement
Motion
21. Speed and velocity
Major components in many sports
Average velocity
Law of action - reaction
International System of Units
22. Linear motion
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Average velocity
Inelastic collisions
Positive acceleration
23. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Position
referred to as translation
Negative acceleration
Kinetics
24. Displacement/time
Work
Internal forces
Average velocity
Average speed
25. Act parallel to the contacts and opposes motion or sliding between the surfaces i.e. the backward of the runners foot strike gives the runner horizontal motion.
Two types of linear motion
Friction forces
Work
Law of action - reaction
26. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Law of action - reaction
Displacement
Angular motion
Velocity
27. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Curvilinear translation
Normal contact forces
Speed
Potential energy
28. SI units are the most commonly accepted units of measure based on the metric system.
International System of Units
Major components in many sports
Average velocity
Normal contact forces
29. The capacity to do work
Contact forces
Energy
Impulse
Mechanics
30. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Vector
Work
Position
Biomechanics
31. Done by a force acting on an object when the object is displaced in the direction opposite the force acting on it
Inertia
Two types of linear motion
Law of acceleration
Negative work
32. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Negative acceleration
Rectilinear translation
General motion
Potential energy
33. When an object speeds up - slows down - starts - stops or changes direction. Can be positive or negative
Acceleration
Contact forces
Power
Forces
34. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion
Displacement
Kinetics
Motion
Time
35. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Non - contact forces
Impulse
Kinetics
Rectilinear translation
36. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Displacement
Mass
Mechanics
Kinematics
37. Distance traveled/time
Average speed
Law of Inertia
Rectilinear translation
Eccentric phase
38. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Normal contact forces
Kinetics
Inertia
Static
39. A change in position that results from a combination of both linear and angular motion. Most movement is general is nature
Two types of linear motion
General motion
Biomechanics
Friction forces
40. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
External forces
Acceleration
Positive acceleration
Contact forces
41. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Motion
Mass
Dynamic
42. Accelerate our bodies
Momentum
Weight
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Speed
43. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Inelastic collisions
Acceleration
Displacement
Forces
44. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
General motion
Weight
Eccentric phase
Momentum
45. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
Mechanics
Biomechanics
Position
Potential energy
46. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Law of action - reaction
Time
Angular motion
Position
47. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Concentric contraction
Friction forces
External forces
Kinetics
48. Speeding up in a positive direction
Positive acceleration
Acceleration
International System of Units
Work
49. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Gravitational potential energy
Rectilinear translation
referred to as translation
Angular motion
50. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Kinematics
Energy
Time
Eccentric phase