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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Weight
Average velocity
Work
Displacement
2. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Power
Elastic collisions
Kinetic energy
Mass
3. Energy due to motion
Impulse
Speed
Kinetic energy
Positive work
4. The rate of doing work
Power
Displacement
International System of Units
Kinetics
5. The shortening phase of the muscle in an isotonic lift is an example of positive work
Concentric contraction
Average velocity
Biomechanics
Eccentric phase
6. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
Kinetics
Static
Biomechanics
Dynamic
7. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Non - contact forces
Speed
Vector
Coefficient of restitution
8. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Rectilinear translation
Strain energy
Impulse
Kinetics
9. Displacement/time
Mass
Motion
Average velocity
Weight
10. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Inelastic collisions
Mechanics
External forces
Position
11. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Elastic collisions
Negative work
Static
Curvilinear translation
12. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Mass
Law of Inertia
Weight
Forces
13. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Impulse
Energy
Kinetics
Work
14. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Mass
Distance traveled
Kinetic energy
External forces
15. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
Length
Friction forces
Mass
Kinematics
16. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Energy
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Concentric contraction
Positive work
17. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Motion
Inertia
Kinematics
Inelastic collisions
18. Rate of motion of an object
Work
External forces
Rectilinear translation
Speed
19. Done by a force acting on an object when the object is displaced in the direction opposite the force acting on it
Curvilinear translation
Negative work
Time
Speed
20. SI units are the most commonly accepted units of measure based on the metric system.
Vector
International System of Units
Law of Inertia
Angular motion
21. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Inertia
Kinetic energy
Eccentric phase
Negative acceleration
22. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Acceleration
Two types of linear motion
Friction forces
Kinetic energy
23. Energy due to deformation
International System of Units
Strain energy
Inelastic collisions
Two types of linear motion
24. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Law of Inertia
Acceleration
External forces
Static
25. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Inelastic collisions
Impulse
Elastic collisions
referred to as translation
26. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Forces
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Position
Positive work
27. Change in position that occurs when all points on a body or object move in circular paths about the same fixed axis - also referred to as rotary motion or rotation.
Kinetic energy
Eccentric phase
Angular motion
Velocity
28. All of the momentum of one object is transferred to the other (two pennies example)
Coefficient of restitution
Elastic collisions
Major components in many sports
Kinetics
29. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Positive work
Coefficient of restitution
Law of acceleration
Weight
30. Speed and velocity
Positive work
Major components in many sports
Average speed
Positive acceleration
31. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Positive acceleration
Contact forces
Positive work
Forces
32. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Velocity
Inertia
Negative work
33. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Forces
Inelastic collisions
Negative work
Major components in many sports
34. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Elastic collisions
Kinetics
Law of action - reaction
Internal forces
35. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Negative acceleration
Mechanics
Displacement
Static
36. The means by which energy is transferred from one object or system to another
Law of acceleration
Kinetic energy
Work
Rectilinear translation
37. Linear motion
Position
referred to as translation
Velocity
Coefficient of restitution
38. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Weight
Dynamic
Kinetics
Potential energy
39. The product of force and the amount of displacement in the direction of that force
Kinematics
Time
Work
Two types of linear motion
40. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Static
Law of acceleration
Inelastic collisions
Positive work
41. Speeding up in a positive direction
Major components in many sports
Displacement
Internal forces
Positive acceleration
42. The science concerned with the effects of forces acting on objects.
Static
Acceleration
Law of acceleration
Mechanics
43. Distance traveled/time
Average speed
Potential energy
Elastic collisions
Negative work
44. Accelerate our bodies
Momentum
Work
Law of action - reaction
Motion
45. When an object speeds up - slows down - starts - stops or changes direction. Can be positive or negative
Acceleration
Weight
Curvilinear translation
Average speed
46. The capacity to do work
Forces
Two types of linear motion
Negative acceleration
Energy
47. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Non - contact forces
Length
Average speed
Motion
48. Linear motion
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Coefficient of restitution
External forces
Concentric contraction
49. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Time
Speed
Elastic collisions
Position
50. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Internal forces
Position
Distance traveled
Kinetics