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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Major components in many sports
Position
Curvilinear translation
Velocity
2. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Momentum
Average velocity
Non - contact forces
Gravitational potential energy
3. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Inelastic collisions
Negative acceleration
Motion
Rectilinear translation
4. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Elastic collisions
Displacement
General motion
Coefficient of restitution
5. The shortening phase of the muscle in an isotonic lift is an example of positive work
Mass
International System of Units
Work
Concentric contraction
6. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Law of action - reaction
Energy
Kinetics
Acceleration
7. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Negative acceleration
Weight
Kinetics
Non - contact forces
8. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Law of acceleration
Contact forces
Speed
Static
9. Used to describe a change in position - the SI unit is meters - may also see miles - yards - feet and inches.
Acceleration
Kinematics
Average velocity
Length
10. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Positive work
International System of Units
Mass
11. Act parallel to the contacts and opposes motion or sliding between the surfaces i.e. the backward of the runners foot strike gives the runner horizontal motion.
Kinematics
Non - contact forces
Friction forces
Energy
12. In reference to height - the greater the height the more gravitational potential energy
Negative acceleration
Gravitational potential energy
Momentum
Rectilinear translation
13. Distance traveled/time
Average speed
Acceleration
Potential energy
Kinetic energy
14. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
Kinetics
Negative work
Biomechanics
Mechanics
15. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Forces
Major components in many sports
Power
Inelastic collisions
16. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Mechanics
Kinetics
Work
Position
17. Speeding up in a positive direction
Time
Positive acceleration
Static
Momentum
18. The means by which energy is transferred from one object or system to another
Work
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Forces
Internal forces
19. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Speed
Length
Strain energy
Kinetics
20. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Positive work
Contact forces
Eccentric phase
Inelastic collisions
21. Rate of motion of an object
Negative work
Potential energy
Two types of linear motion
Speed
22. Speed and velocity
Major components in many sports
Energy
Average velocity
Kinetics
23. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Energy
Acceleration
Forces
Internal forces
24. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Time
Angular motion
Contact forces
Two types of linear motion
25. The rate of doing work
Power
Vector
Potential energy
Non - contact forces
26. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Motion
Vector
Kinetics
Elastic collisions
27. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Acceleration
Velocity
Dynamic
Contact forces
28. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Weight
Positive acceleration
Position
Normal contact forces
29. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Impulse
Displacement
Positive work
Length
30. When an object speeds up - slows down - starts - stops or changes direction. Can be positive or negative
Non - contact forces
Length
Acceleration
External forces
31. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Inertia
Velocity
Average speed
Mechanics
32. The science concerned with the effects of forces acting on objects.
Law of Inertia
Mechanics
Elastic collisions
Kinetics
33. The product of force and the amount of displacement in the direction of that force
Position
Law of Inertia
Kinetic energy
Work
34. Energy due to motion
Inelastic collisions
Kinetic energy
Rectilinear translation
Static
35. The action or process of change in position - in which two things are necessary.
Length
Motion
Position
Inelastic collisions
36. Energy due to position
Potential energy
Elastic collisions
Friction forces
Negative work
37. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Speed
Major components in many sports
External forces
Vector
38. Change in position that occurs when all points on a body or object move in circular paths about the same fixed axis - also referred to as rotary motion or rotation.
Impulse
Angular motion
Rectilinear translation
Work
39. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Coefficient of restitution
Dynamic
Strain energy
Normal contact forces
40. Accelerate our bodies
Momentum
Positive acceleration
Negative acceleration
Kinetics
41. The capacity to do work
Mass
Average speed
Negative acceleration
Energy
42. Linear motion
Work
External forces
Energy
referred to as translation
43. Energy due to deformation
Law of Inertia
Strain energy
Positive work
Non - contact forces
44. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Momentum
Weight
Distance traveled
Work
45. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Positive work
General motion
Dynamic
Coefficient of restitution
46. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Negative acceleration
Weight
Inelastic collisions
Motion
47. Displacement/time
Eccentric phase
Average velocity
Time
Kinetics
48. SI units are the most commonly accepted units of measure based on the metric system.
Non - contact forces
Biomechanics
Positive acceleration
International System of Units
49. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Mass
Major components in many sports
Acceleration
Curvilinear translation
50. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Elastic collisions
Two types of linear motion
Kinetics
Distance traveled