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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Major components in many sports
Friction forces
Velocity
Biomechanics
2. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Average speed
Potential energy
Non - contact forces
Friction forces
3. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Positive work
Average velocity
Energy
Distance traveled
4. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Friction forces
Time
Rectilinear translation
Law of acceleration
5. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Impulse
Acceleration
Rectilinear translation
Friction forces
6. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Length
Coefficient of restitution
Momentum
Elastic collisions
7. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Inelastic collisions
General motion
Curvilinear translation
Weight
8. Displacement/time
Average velocity
Kinematics
Mass
Kinetics
9. Linear motion
Kinetic energy
Position
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Displacement
10. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Position
Kinetics
General motion
Coefficient of restitution
11. Act parallel to the contacts and opposes motion or sliding between the surfaces i.e. the backward of the runners foot strike gives the runner horizontal motion.
Static
Position
Kinematics
Friction forces
12. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Average speed
Displacement
Dynamic
Curvilinear translation
13. Rate of motion of an object
Kinetics
Speed
Vector
Rectilinear translation
14. Energy due to deformation
Law of action - reaction
Positive acceleration
Strain energy
Length
15. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Forces
Work
Mass
Acceleration
16. The action or process of change in position - in which two things are necessary.
Average speed
Motion
Contact forces
Time
17. Energy due to position
Law of acceleration
Momentum
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Potential energy
18. Energy due to motion
Displacement
Biomechanics
Speed
Kinetic energy
19. The science concerned with the effects of forces acting on objects.
Elastic collisions
Mechanics
Potential energy
Inertia
20. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Non - contact forces
Energy
Law of acceleration
Impulse
21. Everybody continues in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it
Kinematics
General motion
Work
Law of Inertia
22. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Distance traveled
Coefficient of restitution
Normal contact forces
Friction forces
23. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Speed
Kinetics
Friction forces
Weight
24. Speed and velocity
Major components in many sports
Positive acceleration
Forces
Weight
25. When an object speeds up - slows down - starts - stops or changes direction. Can be positive or negative
External forces
Acceleration
Negative work
Two types of linear motion
26. Done by a force acting on an object when the object is displaced in the direction opposite the force acting on it
Negative work
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Normal contact forces
Static
27. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Biomechanics
Two types of linear motion
Kinetics
Work
28. SI units are the most commonly accepted units of measure based on the metric system.
International System of Units
Coefficient of restitution
Distance traveled
Major components in many sports
29. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Potential energy
Positive work
Length
Coefficient of restitution
30. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Static
International System of Units
Kinetics
Speed
31. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Inelastic collisions
Power
Time
Law of Inertia
32. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Concentric contraction
Vector
Acceleration
Strain energy
33. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Major components in many sports
Internal forces
Average velocity
Dynamic
34. Distance traveled/time
Momentum
Average speed
Negative acceleration
Inelastic collisions
35. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Speed
Eccentric phase
Kinematics
36. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Mass
Static
Kinetics
Potential energy
37. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Work
Impulse
Inertia
Contact forces
38. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Power
Dynamic
Rectilinear translation
Vector
39. The rate of doing work
Biomechanics
Kinetic energy
Power
Law of action - reaction
40. The means by which energy is transferred from one object or system to another
Non - contact forces
Work
Dynamic
Inelastic collisions
41. Speeding up in a positive direction
Positive acceleration
External forces
Inelastic collisions
Kinetics
42. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion
Kinetics
Displacement
Elastic collisions
Biomechanics
43. Accelerate our bodies
Forces
Time
Momentum
Kinetic energy
44. A change in position that results from a combination of both linear and angular motion. Most movement is general is nature
Law of acceleration
General motion
Law of Inertia
Curvilinear translation
45. All of the momentum of one object is transferred to the other (two pennies example)
External forces
Elastic collisions
Mechanics
Concentric contraction
46. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Displacement
Angular motion
Momentum
Law of acceleration
47. The capacity to do work
Energy
Static
Normal contact forces
Speed
48. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Law of action - reaction
Rectilinear translation
Weight
Strain energy
49. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Mass
Two types of linear motion
Inertia
Potential energy
50. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Two types of linear motion
Kinematics
Mechanics
Negative acceleration