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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Acceleration
Impulse
Displacement
Strain energy
2. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Law of action - reaction
Biomechanics
Vector
Negative work
3. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Distance traveled
referred to as translation
Inelastic collisions
Average velocity
4. A change in position that results from a combination of both linear and angular motion. Most movement is general is nature
Kinematics
Time
General motion
Kinetics
5. Speed and velocity
Major components in many sports
Acceleration
Work
Time
6. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Time
International System of Units
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Kinetics
7. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion
Acceleration
Kinematics
Length
Kinetics
8. Energy due to motion
Energy
Gravitational potential energy
Kinetic energy
General motion
9. Rate of motion of an object
Law of action - reaction
Momentum
Strain energy
Speed
10. The shortening phase of the muscle in an isotonic lift is an example of positive work
Negative work
Friction forces
Dynamic
Concentric contraction
11. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Eccentric phase
Non - contact forces
Inertia
Motion
12. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Kinetics
Gravitational potential energy
Vector
Normal contact forces
13. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Forces
Law of acceleration
Two types of linear motion
Acceleration
14. Displacement/time
Average velocity
Energy
Kinetics
Average speed
15. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Non - contact forces
Two types of linear motion
Dynamic
Negative acceleration
16. Used to describe a change in position - the SI unit is meters - may also see miles - yards - feet and inches.
Displacement
Forces
Length
Mechanics
17. Speeding up in a positive direction
Average velocity
External forces
Positive acceleration
Forces
18. The means by which energy is transferred from one object or system to another
Forces
Elastic collisions
International System of Units
Work
19. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Work
Negative work
Velocity
Coefficient of restitution
20. The product of force and the amount of displacement in the direction of that force
referred to as translation
Work
Speed
Forces
21. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
Impulse
Biomechanics
Positive work
Angular motion
22. The capacity to do work
Energy
Coefficient of restitution
Position
Strain energy
23. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Displacement
Rectilinear translation
Work
Eccentric phase
24. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Normal contact forces
Kinetics
Two types of linear motion
Average velocity
25. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Static
External forces
Curvilinear translation
Mechanics
26. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Kinetics
Static
Velocity
Normal contact forces
27. Energy due to position
Negative acceleration
Energy
Potential energy
Concentric contraction
28. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Positive acceleration
Positive work
Strain energy
Inelastic collisions
29. In reference to height - the greater the height the more gravitational potential energy
Impulse
Mass
Gravitational potential energy
Major components in many sports
30. Done by a force acting on an object when the object is displaced in the direction opposite the force acting on it
Length
Positive acceleration
Inelastic collisions
Negative work
31. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Concentric contraction
Motion
Displacement
Position
32. Act parallel to the contacts and opposes motion or sliding between the surfaces i.e. the backward of the runners foot strike gives the runner horizontal motion.
Momentum
Friction forces
Curvilinear translation
Inertia
33. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Positive work
Distance traveled
Eccentric phase
Speed
34. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
Kinematics
Elastic collisions
Law of Inertia
Negative work
35. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Time
Forces
Elastic collisions
Coefficient of restitution
36. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Work
Kinematics
Rectilinear translation
Dynamic
37. Linear motion
Energy
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Weight
Inelastic collisions
38. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Static
Internal forces
Inelastic collisions
Displacement
39. Accelerate our bodies
Energy
Inertia
Momentum
Internal forces
40. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Work
Weight
External forces
General motion
41. Everybody continues in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it
Potential energy
Dynamic
Kinetics
Law of Inertia
42. SI units are the most commonly accepted units of measure based on the metric system.
Concentric contraction
International System of Units
Time
Mechanics
43. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Curvilinear translation
Elastic collisions
referred to as translation
Distance traveled
44. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Vector
Curvilinear translation
Kinetic energy
Rectilinear translation
45. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Negative acceleration
Contact forces
Time
Coefficient of restitution
46. The action or process of change in position - in which two things are necessary.
Acceleration
Motion
Work
Inelastic collisions
47. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Contact forces
Average speed
Inelastic collisions
Non - contact forces
48. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Power
Inertia
Position
Kinetics
49. Energy due to deformation
Positive acceleration
Strain energy
Work
Forces
50. Linear motion
Angular motion
Static
referred to as translation
Contact forces