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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Average velocity
Inertia
Weight
Motion
2. Distance traveled/time
Acceleration
Speed
Average speed
Normal contact forces
3. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Angular motion
Time
Acceleration
Vector
4. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Kinetics
International System of Units
Gravitational potential energy
General motion
5. The action or process of change in position - in which two things are necessary.
Motion
Strain energy
Inelastic collisions
Inertia
6. Used to describe a change in position - the SI unit is meters - may also see miles - yards - feet and inches.
Major components in many sports
Length
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
International System of Units
7. The science concerned with the effects of forces acting on objects.
Kinetics
Velocity
Mechanics
Gravitational potential energy
8. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Positive work
Contact forces
Rectilinear translation
Displacement
9. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Eccentric phase
Vector
Angular motion
Forces
10. Linear motion
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Concentric contraction
Two types of linear motion
Static
11. The rate of doing work
Kinetic energy
Contact forces
Displacement
Power
12. Energy due to position
Friction forces
Kinetics
Potential energy
Contact forces
13. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Dynamic
Distance traveled
Motion
Angular motion
14. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Kinematics
Positive work
Internal forces
Average speed
15. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Internal forces
General motion
Contact forces
Vector
16. Done by a force acting on an object when the object is displaced in the direction opposite the force acting on it
Energy
Negative work
Coefficient of restitution
General motion
17. Energy due to motion
Motion
Average velocity
Kinetic energy
Non - contact forces
18. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Position
Rectilinear translation
General motion
Coefficient of restitution
19. Speed and velocity
Kinetics
Inertia
Positive work
Major components in many sports
20. Change in position that occurs when all points on a body or object move in circular paths about the same fixed axis - also referred to as rotary motion or rotation.
Kinetics
Angular motion
Kinetics
Vector
21. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Law of acceleration
Law of Inertia
Potential energy
Biomechanics
22. The means by which energy is transferred from one object or system to another
Law of acceleration
Law of action - reaction
Friction forces
Work
23. The product of force and the amount of displacement in the direction of that force
General motion
Work
Angular motion
Time
24. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Coefficient of restitution
Distance traveled
Acceleration
Impulse
25. In reference to height - the greater the height the more gravitational potential energy
Gravitational potential energy
Non - contact forces
Law of action - reaction
Normal contact forces
26. The capacity to do work
Average speed
Energy
Eccentric phase
Length
27. Energy due to deformation
Two types of linear motion
Vector
Biomechanics
Strain energy
28. Speeding up in a positive direction
Biomechanics
Potential energy
Positive acceleration
External forces
29. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Mass
Eccentric phase
Static
Potential energy
30. Accelerate our bodies
General motion
Mass
Impulse
Momentum
31. All of the momentum of one object is transferred to the other (two pennies example)
Static
Elastic collisions
Work
Kinematics
32. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Static
Weight
Motion
Inertia
33. Act parallel to the contacts and opposes motion or sliding between the surfaces i.e. the backward of the runners foot strike gives the runner horizontal motion.
Normal contact forces
Concentric contraction
Friction forces
Non - contact forces
34. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
General motion
Mechanics
Law of action - reaction
Mass
35. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
Kinematics
Energy
Work
Dynamic
36. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Weight
Static
Curvilinear translation
International System of Units
37. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion
Vector
Positive acceleration
Kinetics
Rectilinear translation
38. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Law of action - reaction
Two types of linear motion
External forces
referred to as translation
39. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Weight
referred to as translation
Speed
Impulse
40. Rate of motion of an object
Speed
Momentum
Vector
Law of acceleration
41. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Normal contact forces
Energy
Contact forces
Forces
42. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Normal contact forces
Dynamic
Positive work
Weight
43. Linear motion
Positive acceleration
Coefficient of restitution
referred to as translation
Motion
44. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Forces
Mass
Inelastic collisions
External forces
45. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Power
Positive work
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
External forces
46. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Acceleration
Inelastic collisions
Energy
Potential energy
47. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
Acceleration
Biomechanics
International System of Units
Non - contact forces
48. A change in position that results from a combination of both linear and angular motion. Most movement is general is nature
Positive work
Major components in many sports
Forces
General motion
49. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Concentric contraction
Negative work
Law of acceleration
Velocity
50. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Concentric contraction
Rectilinear translation
Non - contact forces
Normal contact forces