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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Elastic collisions
Impulse
Average speed
Kinematics
2. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Work
Rectilinear translation
Elastic collisions
External forces
3. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Biomechanics
Kinetics
Static
Average speed
4. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Negative acceleration
Eccentric phase
Law of acceleration
Coefficient of restitution
5. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Work
Average speed
Curvilinear translation
Biomechanics
6. Everybody continues in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it
Acceleration
Law of Inertia
Biomechanics
referred to as translation
7. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
International System of Units
Kinematics
Kinetics
Average velocity
8. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Static
Positive work
Acceleration
Non - contact forces
9. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Mechanics
Two types of linear motion
Length
Concentric contraction
10. Speeding up in a positive direction
Normal contact forces
Coefficient of restitution
Kinetics
Positive acceleration
11. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Curvilinear translation
Motion
Contact forces
Vector
12. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Inertia
Distance traveled
Velocity
Momentum
13. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Momentum
Position
Dynamic
Impulse
14. The product of force and the amount of displacement in the direction of that force
Time
Vector
Biomechanics
Work
15. In reference to height - the greater the height the more gravitational potential energy
Speed
Normal contact forces
Gravitational potential energy
Length
16. Used to describe a change in position - the SI unit is meters - may also see miles - yards - feet and inches.
Normal contact forces
Average velocity
Length
Potential energy
17. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Major components in many sports
Inertia
Length
Coefficient of restitution
18. Speed and velocity
Elastic collisions
Positive acceleration
Major components in many sports
Rectilinear translation
19. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Velocity
Momentum
Dynamic
Mass
20. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Negative acceleration
Weight
Kinematics
Strain energy
21. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Inelastic collisions
Elastic collisions
Non - contact forces
Internal forces
22. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Kinetics
Motion
referred to as translation
Weight
23. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
referred to as translation
Contact forces
Gravitational potential energy
Biomechanics
24. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Kinematics
Displacement
Time
Coefficient of restitution
25. Energy due to position
Power
Potential energy
Negative acceleration
Normal contact forces
26. Act parallel to the contacts and opposes motion or sliding between the surfaces i.e. the backward of the runners foot strike gives the runner horizontal motion.
Friction forces
Velocity
International System of Units
Elastic collisions
27. Linear motion
Mechanics
Curvilinear translation
Contact forces
referred to as translation
28. All of the momentum of one object is transferred to the other (two pennies example)
Strain energy
Displacement
Elastic collisions
General motion
29. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Negative work
Vector
Acceleration
Work
30. Accelerate our bodies
Negative work
Average velocity
Momentum
Vector
31. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Motion
Speed
Position
Normal contact forces
32. The shortening phase of the muscle in an isotonic lift is an example of positive work
Concentric contraction
Internal forces
Forces
Friction forces
33. The science concerned with the effects of forces acting on objects.
Power
referred to as translation
Motion
Mechanics
34. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Concentric contraction
Negative work
Impulse
Time
35. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Concentric contraction
Forces
Major components in many sports
Eccentric phase
36. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Mass
Velocity
Biomechanics
Average speed
37. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Normal contact forces
Law of action - reaction
Positive acceleration
Displacement
38. Rate of motion of an object
Biomechanics
Speed
Motion
Acceleration
39. Energy due to deformation
Strain energy
Law of acceleration
Velocity
Displacement
40. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Momentum
Gravitational potential energy
Vector
Internal forces
41. Change in position that occurs when all points on a body or object move in circular paths about the same fixed axis - also referred to as rotary motion or rotation.
Positive acceleration
Concentric contraction
Weight
Angular motion
42. Linear motion
Distance traveled
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Time
Law of Inertia
43. Energy due to motion
Kinetic energy
Motion
Time
Non - contact forces
44. Done by a force acting on an object if the object is displaced in the same direction as the force
Law of action - reaction
Mechanics
Positive work
Average velocity
45. The capacity to do work
General motion
Gravitational potential energy
Law of action - reaction
Energy
46. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Law of action - reaction
referred to as translation
Kinetics
Velocity
47. Distance traveled/time
General motion
Average speed
Inelastic collisions
Static
48. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Strain energy
Position
Average speed
49. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Law of acceleration
Non - contact forces
Displacement
Two types of linear motion
50. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Eccentric phase
Acceleration
Negative work
External forces