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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Work
Velocity
Normal contact forces
Weight
2. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
referred to as translation
Contact forces
Kinetic energy
Static
3. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Work
Vector
Non - contact forces
Acceleration
4. Speeding up in a positive direction
Work
Positive acceleration
Angular motion
Internal forces
5. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Inelastic collisions
Forces
External forces
Kinetics
6. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Law of action - reaction
Mass
International System of Units
Velocity
7. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Static
referred to as translation
Negative acceleration
Work
8. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Static
Curvilinear translation
Average velocity
Dynamic
9. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
Average velocity
Displacement
Velocity
Coefficient of restitution
10. The product of forece multiplied by the time that force acts
Work
Speed
Impulse
International System of Units
11. Energy due to motion
Non - contact forces
Elastic collisions
Kinetic energy
International System of Units
12. Linear motion
Kinematics
referred to as translation
Major components in many sports
Motion
13. Energy due to position
Positive acceleration
Rectilinear translation
Potential energy
Angular motion
14. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Coefficient of restitution
Inertia
Eccentric phase
Velocity
15. In reference to height - the greater the height the more gravitational potential energy
Average velocity
Contact forces
Gravitational potential energy
Energy
16. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
Non - contact forces
Kinematics
Average velocity
Mass
17. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Negative acceleration
Work
Gravitational potential energy
Two types of linear motion
18. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Velocity
Vector
Speed
Law of Inertia
19. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Position
Length
International System of Units
Biomechanics
20. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Vector
Position
Law of Inertia
Friction forces
21. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Strain energy
Law of action - reaction
Distance traveled
Time
22. Distance traveled/time
Mechanics
Displacement
Rectilinear translation
Average speed
23. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Negative work
Power
Law of acceleration
Biomechanics
24. Linear motion that occurs when a object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time - in strain lines
Rectilinear translation
Distance traveled
Mechanics
Kinematics
25. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Mechanics
Kinetics
Curvilinear translation
Time
26. When an object speeds up - slows down - starts - stops or changes direction. Can be positive or negative
Forces
Static
Acceleration
Kinetics
27. The rate of doing work
Acceleration
Distance traveled
Power
Elastic collisions
28. The product of force and the amount of displacement in the direction of that force
Work
Kinematics
Eccentric phase
Normal contact forces
29. Linear motion
Eccentric phase
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Power
Elastic collisions
30. A change in position that results from a combination of both linear and angular motion. Most movement is general is nature
Impulse
Dynamic
General motion
Curvilinear translation
31. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Positive acceleration
Two types of linear motion
Internal forces
32. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Eccentric phase
Biomechanics
Two types of linear motion
Non - contact forces
33. The means by which energy is transferred from one object or system to another
Work
Positive work
Negative acceleration
Non - contact forces
34. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Positive acceleration
Kinematics
Inelastic collisions
Energy
35. Done by a force acting on an object when the object is displaced in the direction opposite the force acting on it
Mechanics
Negative work
Momentum
referred to as translation
36. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Speed
Curvilinear translation
Work
Energy
37. Speed and velocity
Angular motion
Major components in many sports
Non - contact forces
Impulse
38. Change in position that occurs when all points on a body or object move in circular paths about the same fixed axis - also referred to as rotary motion or rotation.
External forces
Negative work
Concentric contraction
Angular motion
39. The capacity to do work
Energy
Two types of linear motion
Displacement
Motion
40. Everybody continues in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it
International System of Units
Law of Inertia
External forces
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
41. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion
Concentric contraction
Law of action - reaction
Average speed
Kinetics
42. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Friction forces
Inelastic collisions
Curvilinear translation
Displacement
43. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Acceleration
Power
Mass
Normal contact forces
44. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Average speed
Dynamic
Power
Forces
45. Displacement/time
Average velocity
Law of action - reaction
Two types of linear motion
Biomechanics
46. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Vector
Contact forces
Kinetics
Kinetic energy
47. Accelerate our bodies
Momentum
Average velocity
Positive work
Angular motion
48. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Kinetics
Inertia
Friction forces
Power
49. The action or process of change in position - in which two things are necessary.
Kinetics
Static
Motion
Power
50. SI units are the most commonly accepted units of measure based on the metric system.
International System of Units
Coefficient of restitution
Concentric contraction
Work