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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Principles Of Human Movement
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Changes with location.
Law of acceleration
Weight
Coefficient of restitution
referred to as translation
2. Everybody continues in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it
Law of Inertia
Kinetic energy
Eccentric phase
Forces
3. Is a mathematical representation of anything that is defined by its size or magnitude (a number) and its direction (its orientation).
Kinetics
Energy
Vector
Eccentric phase
4. Linear motion
Distance traveled
Angular motion
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Weight
5. Forces that act within the object or system whose motion is being investigated.
Internal forces
Speed
Average speed
Time
6. Are forces that occur between objects in contact with each other i.e. air and water.
Momentum
Contact forces
Speed
Positive acceleration
7. Occurs when an object moves in a positive direction but is slowing down
Negative acceleration
Dynamic
Angular motion
referred to as translation
8. The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed
Strain energy
Non - contact forces
Vector
Law of acceleration
9. Speed and velocity
Negative acceleration
Work
Major components in many sports
Static
10. The study of forces and their effects on living systems.
Potential energy
Static
Average speed
Biomechanics
11. Used to describe a change in position - the SI unit is meters - may also see miles - yards - feet and inches.
Forces
External forces
Length
Potential energy
12. Location in space in relation to a fix point
Time
Speed
Elastic collisions
Position
13. Are forces that act on an object as a result of interaction with the environment surrounding it. Either non - contact or contact forces.
Gravitational potential energy
External forces
Curvilinear translation
Power
14. The muscle elongates is an example of negative work
Vector
Strain energy
Eccentric phase
Distance traveled
15. The distance traveled in a straight line from the starting point to the ending point
Work
Displacement
Kinetics
Power
16. The branch of dynamics concerned with the description of motion (linear - angular and general motion).
Mechanics
Kinematics
Concentric contraction
Kinetics
17. Accelerate our bodies
Momentum
Two types of linear motion
Forces
Mass
18. Displacement/time
Mechanics
Negative work
Normal contact forces
Average velocity
19. A measure of the length of a path followed by an object
Elastic collisions
Positive work
International System of Units
Distance traveled
20. Speeding up in a positive direction
External forces
Curvilinear translation
Positive acceleration
Elastic collisions
21. Rectilinear translation and Curvilinear translation
Two types of linear motion
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Strain energy
Concentric contraction
22. A push or a pull. They cause objects to start - stop - speed up - slow down or change direction. (N)
Impulse
Forces
Positive work
External forces
23. The rate of doing work
Average velocity
Time
Dynamic
Power
24. Distance traveled/time
Average speed
Dynamic
General motion
Power
25. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion
Law of action - reaction
Strain energy
Positive work
Kinetics
26. Linear motion that occurs when an object maintains its orientation during a movement so that all points on the object move the same distance - in the same direction - in the same time but not in straight lines.
Concentric contraction
Average speed
Curvilinear translation
Two types of linear motion
27. Linear motion
Major components in many sports
Distance traveled
referred to as translation
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
28. The objects stay together and move with the same velocity after impact (full back and linebacker)
Inelastic collisions
Non - contact forces
Curvilinear translation
Eccentric phase
29. Defined as the absolute value of the ratio of the velocity of separation of velocity of approach
International System of Units
Inertia
Static
Coefficient of restitution
30. The capacity to do work
Inelastic collisions
Acceleration
Energy
Inertia
31. Force that occur even if the objects are not touching i.e. gravity or magnetic.
Weight
Eccentric phase
Non - contact forces
Vector
32. Energy due to deformation
Strain energy
Average speed
Concentric contraction
Work
33. The branch of dynamics concerned with the forces that cause or tend to cause motion (external forces - Newton's laws).
Positive work
Kinetic energy
Kinetics
Mass
34. To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction
Kinetic energy
Speed
Weight
Law of action - reaction
35. In reference to height - the greater the height the more gravitational potential energy
Static
Kinetics
Gravitational potential energy
Negative work
36. Rate of motion in a specific direction
Elastic collisions
Inertia
Law of acceleration
Velocity
37. Change in position that occurs when all points on a body or object move in circular paths about the same fixed axis - also referred to as rotary motion or rotation.
Normal contact forces
Forces
Distance traveled
Angular motion
38. The property of an object to resist changes in its motion.
Kinetics
Negative work
Inertia
Forces
39. Mechanics of objects at rest of moving at a constant velocity.
Static
Potential energy
Displacement
Law of acceleration
40. When an object speeds up - slows down - starts - stops or changes direction. Can be positive or negative
Work
Potential energy
Distance traveled
Acceleration
41. The action or process of change in position - in which two things are necessary.
Velocity
Kinetics
Average velocity
Motion
42. A change in position that results from a combination of both linear and angular motion. Most movement is general is nature
Displacement
Power
External forces
General motion
43. Energy due to position
Potential energy
Power
General motion
Angular motion
44. Measure of inertia; the quantity of matter in an object. Does not change with location.
Momentum
Angular motion
Mass
Potential energy
45. The science concerned with the effects of forces acting on objects.
Mechanics
Momentum
Rectilinear translation
Curvilinear translation
46. Rate of motion of an object
Speed
Occurs when all points on a body or object move the same distance - in the same direction at the same time
Mass
Displacement
47. Duration of an event - SI unit if seconds - minutes - hours and days all based on s.
Speed
Momentum
Time
Internal forces
48. Act perpendicular to the surface in contact and move the objects in opposite ways i.e. the downward force from a runners foot strike moves runner up away from the earth.
Time
Non - contact forces
Normal contact forces
Kinetic energy
49. Mechanics of objects in accelerated motion.
Kinetics
Inertia
Dynamic
Distance traveled
50. Energy due to motion
Kinetic energy
Speed
Kinetics
Law of action - reaction
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