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Test your basic knowledge |
Microbiology 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. HCV
Invasive aspergillosis
Flavivirus
Icosohedral (double)
Toxoplasma gondii
2. C. tetani exotoxin: Plasmid - lysogeny - bacterial chromosome?
Lysogeny
Plasmid
Most common cause of aseptic meningitis
Entamoeba histolytica
3. Transmitted by female blackflies; causes hyperpigmented skin. Can have allergic reaction to microfilaria
Onchocerca volvulus
Congenital rubella
Diethylcarbamazine
DS linear 10-12 segments
4. Cholangiocarcinoma
Echinococcus granulosus
Aminoglycoside plus extended spectrum penicillin (piperacillin - ticarcillin)
Clonorchis sinensis
Nifurtimox
5. Protozoa: Brain abscess in HIV
Coxiella burnetti
Schistosoma
Toxoplasma gondii
HPV
6. Food contaminated with eggs; intestinal infection; causes anal pruritis
Enveloped - SS - - linear - 8 segments - Helical
Picornavirus
Enveloped - SS - - linear - Helical
Enterobius vermicularis
7. Mucicarmine
Flavivirus
Rubella
Stains cryptococcus neoformans red
ADP ribosylating A- B toxin inactivates EF-2
8. Larvae penetrateskin of feet; intestinal infection can cause anemia (suck blood from intestinal walls).
Rubella
Ancylostoma duodenale - Necator americanus
C. Difficile
Paramyxovirus
9. HIV - Abscesses - ring - enhancing lesions on imaging
Cryptosporidium
Praziquantel
Lysogeny
Toxoplasma gondii
10. Togavirus
Wuchereria bancrofti
Paragonimus westermani
Echinococcus granulosus
Enveloped - SS+ - linear - icosahedral
11. Rickettsia transmitted by aerosol; no rash - no vector - neg Weil - Felix
Most common cause of aseptic meningitis
Pasteurella multocida
Coxiella burnetti
Picornavirus
12. Enterotoxin A
Paramyxovirus
Reovirus
Watery diarrhea
CMV
13. Cellulitis from animal bite
Pasteurella multocida
HHV-8
Picornavirus
Rubella
14. Flavivirus
Trichinella spiralis
Bunyavirus
Paramyxovirus
Enveloped - SS+ - linear - icosahedral
15. Parasite: Portal hypertension
Schistosoma mansoni
Pasteurella multocida
Nifurtimox
Bunyavirus
16. Rash preceded by cough - coryza - conjunctivitis
Onchocerca volvulus
Enveloped - SS - - circular - 2 segments - helical
Diethylcarbamazine
Rubeola
17. Hepevirus
Diethylcarbamazine
Coxiella burnetti
No envelope - SS + linear - Icosahedral
Flavivirus
18. Yaws
T. pertenue
Pneumocystis jiroveci
Aseptic meningitis - herpangina - mycarditis
Taenid solium
19. HDV
Heart block - bilateral Bell's palsy
ADP ribosylating A- B toxin inactivates EF-2
Deltavirus
T. pertenue
20. Parainfluenza - croup
Enterobius vermicularis
Enveloped - SS - - circular - 3 segments - helical
Paramyxovirus
Bartonella henselae (bacillary angiomatosis)
21. Hantavirus
Enveloped - SS + - Icosahedral
Aminoglycoside plus extended spectrum penicillin (piperacillin - ticarcillin)
Bunyavirus - hemorrhagic fever - pneumonia
Onchocerca volvulus
22. 'Soap bubble' lesion in brain
Cryptococcus neoformans
Dracunculus medinensis
Picornavirus
Rubella
23. Mumps
Mucor or Rhizopus spp.
Paramyxovirus
Clonorchis sinensis
Group A streptococcus. Helps prevent phagocytosis.
24. Parasite: Microcytic anemia
Picornavirus
Coxackie A - syphilis - Rocky Mountain spotted fever
Ancylostoma - Necator
C. Difficile
25. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
Rubeola
Enveloped - SS - - linear - 8 segments - Helical
Arenavirus - spread by mice
Congenital Toxoplasma gondii
26. Coxackievirus
Echinococcus granulosus
Arenavirus
Echinococcus granulosus
Picornavirus
27. Protozoa: Severe diarrhea in AIDS - mild dz in non - immunocompromised
Cryptosporidium
bendazoles
P. vivax/ovale
Schistosoma haematobium
28. Organisms causing rash on palms and soles
Pasteurella multocida
Bunyavirus
Picornavirus
Coxackie A - syphilis - Rocky Mountain spotted fever
29. Foul - smelling - greenish discharge from vag; itching and burning; STD
Trichomonas vaginalis
P. falciparum
Mucor or Rhizopus spp.
No envelope - SS + linear - Icosahedral
30. IgA protease
Cleaves IgA. S. pneumoniae - H. influenzae type B - Neisseria (SHiN) in order to colonize respiratory mucosa.
Naegleria fowleri
Necator americanus
Flavivirus
31. Tx for Diphyllobothrium latum
T. pertenue
Rifampin
Icosohedral (double)
Praziquantel
32. High fever - black vomitus - jaundice
No envelope
Yellow fever
Diethylcarbamazine
Enterobius vermicularis
33. Retroviruses
Enveloped - SS + - Icosahedral
Group A beta - hemolytic strep (S. pyogenes) sensitive. Group B (S. agalactiae) resistant.
Dracunculus medinensis
Icosohedral (double)
34. Colorado tick fever
Enveloped - SS+ - linear - icosahedral
Paramyxovirus
Reovirus
Dracunculus medinensis
35. River blindness
Praziquantel
Onchocerca volvulus
Naegleria fowleri
Most common cause of aseptic meningitis
36. Bacitracin
Praziquantel
Group A beta - hemolytic strep (S. pyogenes) sensitive. Group B (S. agalactiae) resistant.
Reovirus
Group A streptococcus. Helps prevent phagocytosis.
37. Rash spreads from head to toe
Rubeola
Paramyxovirus
Schistosoma mansoni
No envelope - SS + linear - Icosahedral
38. Reovirus
No envelope
Group A streptococcus. Helps prevent phagocytosis.
Calicivirus
Rubeola
39. Ocular problems (cataracts - retinopathy - micropthalmos - glaucoma) - cardiovascular problems (PDA - VSD - pulmonary stenosis) - deafness - thrombocytopenia purpura - hepatosplenomegaly - CNS problems - bony lesions
Congenital rubella
Toxoplasma gondii
Entamoeba histolytica
Ivermectin
40. HIV - Encephalopathy
P. vivax/ovale
Togavirus
JC virus (PML) results in demyelination
Deltavirus
41. Tx for neurocystercercosis
bendazoles
S. aureus. Binds Fc region of Ig. Prevents opsonization and phagocytosis.
Flavivirus
Arenavirus - spread by mice
42. Tx of Paragonimus westermani
Cryptococcus neoformans
Praziquantel
Taenid solium
Wuchereria bancrofti
43. Inflammation of muscle (larvae encyst in muscle)
Clonorchis sinensis
Arenavirus
Yellow fever
Trichinella spiralis
44. Larvae in soil penetrate skin; lung sx; intestinal infection; causes vomiting - diarrhea - and anemia - abdominal bloating - weight loss.
Toxocara canis
Toxoplasma gondii
HPV
Strongyloides stercoralis
45. Maltese cross in RBC
Togavirus
Babesia
Bunyavirus
Loa Loa
46. Echovirus
Deltavirus
Filovirus
Picornavirus
bendazoles
47. Parasite: Hematuria - bladder CA
Paragonimus westermani
Reovirus
Sodium stibogluconate
Schistosoma haematobium
48. Treatment for superficial candida infection
Flavivirus
Nystatin
Heart block - bilateral Bell's palsy
Enveloped - SS + - Icosahedral
49. Undercooked meat (pork)
Flavivirus
Schistosoma
Enveloped - SS - - linear - Helical
Trichinella spiralis
50. Triad of chorioretinitis - hydrocephalus - intracranial calcifications
S. epidermidis sensitive. S. saprophyticus resistant.
Congenital Toxoplasma gondii
Paramyxovirus
Praziquantel