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Test your basic knowledge |
MIDI
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Method of connecting several devices along a bus and managing the signals for each device; The most basic MIDI connection; Plays multiple sounds with same MIDI data
Envelope Generator
Timbre Assignment
Daisy Chaining
Timbre
2. L ->R === msb (1) - MIDI Message (3) - MIDI Channel (4)
VCA
Tuning
8-Bit Breakdown of MIDI Code
Roland Fantom X6
3. Note Off + Channel (S) => Note # (D1) => Release Velocity (D2)
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4. MIDI message used to change sound patches on a remote module or the effects patch on a MIDI effects unit
Linn LM-1
MIDI Program Change
Subtractive Synthesis...
Ultrabeat Import File Types
5. Maximum of 3 MIDI Slave Devices can be wired past the Master Device according to the MMA; All MIDI IN Ports are optically isolated to prevent hum - buzz - ground looping - and RF interference.
MIDI Interface Setup
Depth/Amount Parameter
Daisy Chain Limitations
Velocity Switching
6. Windows only based digital audio workstation platform
Ticks
Cakewalk Sonar
MIDI Interface Setup
Hardware Sampler
7. MIDI Note #60 (Roland Standard)
Note ON MIDI
Roland Fantom X6
C4
Multitimbral Mode
8. Japanese MIDI Standards Committee; Defines MIDI specifications & coordinates with manufacturers and users in the Asian and Pacific Rim regions
JMSC
Pitch
Quantization Values
Program Change Data Train
9. Receive
Timbre Assignment
Amplitude
OMNI (On) MONO
Rx (Abbv.)
10. Level at which sound remains until key is released
MIDI Connection Ports
Velocity Switching
Resolution
Sustain Level
11. Program Change + Channel (S) => Patch # (D1) => N/A
Polyphonic
Program Change Data Train
Graintable Synthesis
Dynamic Allocation
12. Audio interface that includes 8 mic preamps - a sophisticated DSP cue mixer - and a comprehensive array of digital I/O; Allows one to record 24- bit audio at up to 192kHz.
Grid Editor
E- Mu Emulator II
M-Audio ProFire 2626 Audio Interface
MIDI Data Transmission Rate
13. Multitimbral device that automatically assigns notes of polyphony to individual parts as they are required in real time; Helps to eliminate lost notes or 'note stealing' during playback
Data Train
Dynamic Allocation
List Editor
msb
14. Rackmount version of the Triton used as a sound module rather than a complete workstation; Able to store up to eight EXB boards containing additional sounds; Features a built- in S/PDIF digital output
KORG Triton Rack
lsb
Polyphonic
System Messages
15. Series of tempo- related electronic timing markers embedded in the MIDI data stream; Revolves around BPM; Advances one step each 1/24 of a beat
LFO Parameters
Mix - Merge - or Overdub Mode
MIDI Clock
Pulse Code Modulation
16. A male 9- pin or 25- pin port on a computer system used by slower I/O devices such as a mouse or modem; Data travels serially - one bit at a time - through the port
RAM (Memory)
Ring Modulation
Serial Port
Channel Assignment
17. Poly Mode; Patch or Program (Prog) Mode
Aftertouch
Decay Time
Oscillator
Manufacturer Terms for Mode 3
18. Powerful feature of MIDI editing that fixes timing issues; Moves notes to a predetermined grid by dividing the PPQN into common note value divisions
Key Note
DIN Pin 4
Quantization
Granular Synthesis
19. Determined by time signature; Added together to form the full bar
Wah Wah
OMNI (On) MONO
Beats
ProTools
20. To create or shape
List Editor
Generator
Program Change Data Train
Volume
21. Filter Type & Slope; Cutoff Frequency; Resonance (Emphasis); Key Tracking
JMSC
Filter Parameters
Tremolo
Akai MPC 60
22. Music production software that offers a great array of tools for mashup production - including tempo beatmapping and real time manipulation
Byte
Ableton Live
Circle Machine
Filter Parameters
23. Connects computer to MIDI device; All MIDI routing and communication is handled by the computer
MIDI Interface Setup
Ground Loop
Ring Modulation
Pitch
24. SCSI Musical Data Interchange; Better option than SDS
SMDI
Tremolo
Baud
Data Byte
25. How quickly sound reaches its peak volume when key is pressed
Attack Time
'Note Off' Data Train
5-Pin DIN Protocol
SCSI
26. Pitch - Amplitude - Timbre
3 Main MIDI Circuits
Polyphonic
VCO
MIDI
27. Using an envelope generator on an oscillator does this...
JMSC
Modulates Pitch
Synthesizer Audio Flow
'Note On' Data Train
28. Enables the subtraction of frequencies from a basic waveform allowing shaping of desired content
Filter
Mellotron
MIDI Clock
LFO Parameters
29. 12 notes; Change between B & C
Serial Port
Channel Assignment
Graintable Synthesis
MIDI Octaves
30. Transmit
Baud
Channel Mode Message
Layer
Tx (Abbv.)
31. Serial
Receive Switch
MMA
Basic Sequencer Signal Flow
MIDI Protocol Type
32. Device receives on any and all channels but merges all the data together to one specific channel and then plays all notes received as the one sound assigned to that channel; Ability to play MORE than one note at a time
OMNI (On) POLY
Filter Parameters
Portamento...
Sine Wave
33. Device receives on any and all channels but merges all the data together to one specific channel and then plays all notes received on the one sound assigned to that channel; Ability to play ONLY one note at a time
OMNI (On) MONO
Ultrabeat
Replace - Overwrite - or Destructive Record Mode
Midi Thru Box
34. Very common technique; Utilizes initial attack and loops a small part of remaining audio file
Midi Thru Box
Master Tracks Pro
MIDI Data Transmission Rate
Sample Looping
35. Allows for the routing of output from individual parts to secondary (auxiliary) audio outputs rather than the main stereo outputs; EQ effects can be changed from those on main stereo outputs
MIDI Connection Ports
Basic Sequencer Signal Flow
Output Assignment
Vibrato...
36. Allows assignment of a different SOUND to each of the multitimbral parts
Timbre Assignment
MIDI Acronym
Recording Samples (Guidelines)
C4
37. How long it takes for sound to fade to silence
Data Train
Release Time
List Editor
Roland Fantom X6
38. Pre- mixes sound levels within the device
Filter Slopes
Volume
Patch Mapping
Serial Port
39. Data
Pulse Code Modulation
DIN Pin 5
OUT Port
Wah Wah
40. Digital recordings triggered by MIDI
Note ON MIDI
PCM
Samples
Release Time
41. Used in the Reason software package; Combination of the features of Wavetable and Granular synthesis; Allows selection of particular wavetables that have been broken down into grain clouds for further manipulation
Sampler
MIDI Connection Ports
Graintable Synthesis
Data Byte
42. Added subtractive synthesis to the E- Mu Emulator
Pitch
MMA
E- Mu Emulator II
Modulates Cutoff Frequency
43. Sampler that comes packaged with Logic Pro
EXS
DIN Pin 4
Binary
Triangle Wave
44. Each pass will overwrite the pass before it permanently erasing previous MIDI data
Daisy Chaining
Receive Switch
MIDI Protocol Type
Replace - Overwrite - or Destructive Record Mode
45. Inputs 2 frequencies; Outputs only the sum of and difference of the frequencies; Usually used with one simple - fixed oscillator tone - and a more complex sound like speech or singing to create 'talk box' effect
Streaming
Ring Modulation
Synclavier
Dual Serial Connection
46. The first sequencer developed for custom- built electronic instruments; Developed by Raymond Scott in 1950's
Layer
Receive Switch
Fairlight CMI
Circle Machine
47. Uses powerful digital signal processing algorithms and equations to simulate the properties of a natural instrument; Very customizable
Dual Serial Connection
Physical Modeling Synthesis
Cutoff Frequency
OMNI (On) MONO
48. 50'
OUT Port
Max MIDI Cable Length
Receive Modes
SCSI
49. Least Significant Bit - the right- most bit in a binary whole number or code
Ground Loop
Decay Time
Envelope Generator
lsb
50. Conveys the amount of overall (average) pressure on ALL the keys at a given point
Timbre
LFO Parameters
VCF
Channel Pressure