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Test your basic knowledge |
MIDI
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pitch bend parameter that sets the range in semitones
ProTools
SCSI
Coarse Tuning
Daisy Chain Limitations
2. Using an envelope generator on an oscillator does this...
Tremolo
Notes OFF MIDI
Modulates Pitch
RAM (Memory)
3. Complete sample(s) are loaded into RAM
Square Wave
Note ON MIDI
Static
IN Port
4. Added subtractive synthesis to the E- Mu Emulator
DIN Pin 4
E- Mu Emulator II
C4
Pan
5. Drum sequencer that comes packaged with Logic Pro
Click Track
Ultrabeat
Streaming
Daisy Chaining
6. Visual editor for MIDI notes with a piano keyboard running low to high on the left; Also called a Key Editor
Slew Rate
Output Assignment
Piano Roll
Additive Synthesis
7. 12 notes; Change between B & C
Sampler
Note ON MIDI
MIDI Octaves
Vibrato...
8. Note events edited on a staff - similar to composing music on sheets.
Pan
Score Editor
Phase Distortion Synthesis
Software Sampler
9. Drum- style pattern recording in grid format with each horizontal line representing a different tone and each vertical line representing a beat of a predetermined bar
Velocity Mapping
MIDI Protocol Type
Grid Editor
E- Mu Emulator
10. Changes the sound envelope based on how high or low the pitch of the note
Subtractive Synthesis...
MIDI Protocol Type
Key Tracking
Tempest
11. Device receives only on an assigned selectable data; Ability to play ONLY one note at a time
Slew Rate
VCO
OMNI (Off) MONO
Timbre
12. Self contained computerized synthesizer developed in 1975; Playback system records patterns that you play on keyboard
C4
Preset/Patch/Instrument/Bank
Piano Roll
Synclavier
13. Digital audio workstation platform for Mac OS X and Windows operating systems; Developed and manufactured by Avid Technology
SCSI
Controller Editor
Bit Depth
ProTools
14. A male 9- pin or 25- pin port on a computer system used by slower I/O devices such as a mouse or modem; Data travels serially - one bit at a time - through the port
SDS
VCF
Serial Port
Capture Last Take as Recording
15. Method of connecting several devices along a bus and managing the signals for each device; The most basic MIDI connection; Plays multiple sounds with same MIDI data
Multitimbral Module
Daisy Chaining
Velocity Switching
Slew Rate
16. Categorically grouping of samples; Grouped by instrument type or dynamics; Provides for easier programming when multiple instrument are involved
'Note On' Data Train
Power Conditioner
Program Change Data Train
Zone/Key Group/Multi-Sample
17. In; Out; Thru
MIDI Connection Ports
OMNI (On) MONO
Slew Rate
DIN Pin 4
18. Japanese MIDI Standards Committee; Defines MIDI specifications & coordinates with manufacturers and users in the Asian and Pacific Rim regions
DIN Pin 5
Bit Depth
JMSC
Sawtooth Wave
19. Only error corrected on playback; Data remains the same as one records it
DIN Pin 5
A/D Converter
MIDI Data Transmission Rate
Playback Quantizing
20. Maximum of 3 MIDI Slave Devices can be wired past the Master Device according to the MMA; All MIDI IN Ports are optically isolated to prevent hum - buzz - ground looping - and RF interference.
msb
Program Change Data Train
DIN Pin 4
Daisy Chain Limitations
21. Operating system made sense to most musicians; Became very popular because of its accessibility
RAM (Memory)
Resolution
Akai S900
A/D Converter
22. Audio MIDI Setup; Utility designed to tell the computer what MIDI Interface and hardware is being used - as well as audio connections; Built into System Software of Mac OS 10.1 and up; Sequencers communicate with AMS for audio and MIDI routing and se
Binary
AMS
EXS
8-Bit Breakdown of MIDI Code
23. MIDI sound source capable of producing several different sounds at the same time - controlled on different MIDI channels
Multitimbral Module
THRU Port
Bars
Channel Pressure
24. Enables the subtraction of frequencies from a basic waveform allowing shaping of desired content
Filter
MIDI Connection Ports
Envelope
Pitch
25. Controller message sent by pressure on an INDIVIDUAL key after initial touch (release PRESSURE measurement)
MIDI Clock
Aftertouch
Sine Wave
Polyphonic
26. Software ran on Atari; One of the first software based MIDI synthesizers
Recording with MIDI Sequencer
Polyphony
Master Tracks Pro
Wavetable Synthesis
27. 16 Independent Channel; Serial Transmission Protocol; One- Directional
MIDI Cable Specs
DIN Pin 5
Serial Port
Output Assignment
28. Determined by dividing PPQN into common note values (1/8th - 1/16th - 1/32nd - 1/64th - 1/128th - etc.)
Ableton Live
Quantization Values
Resolution
Low Frequency Oscillator (LFO)
29. A curve or surface
Resynthesis
OMNI (Off) POLY
Envelope
Bars
30. Pitch Bend + Channel (S) => Coarse Tune (D1) => Fine Tune (D2)
Pitch Bend Data Train
Vibrato...
Roland Fantom X6
Modulates Pitch
31. Same as square; Odd numbered multiples of harmonics - but the amplitude is decreasing more rapidly
Envelope Generator
Triangle Wave
DIN Pin 4
Sine Wave
32. Communications language based on the Master Device/Slave Device protocol used in synchronization systems; MIDI is NOT audio...it is performance data only
Note Ranges
MIDI
Click Track
Polyphonic
33. Each pass will combine new MIDI data with old MIDI data already recorded onto track; Most commonly used; Allows looping and the ability to work at desired pace
Ultrabeat
OMNI (Off) MONO
VCA
Mix - Merge - or Overdub Mode
34. 'Father of the Synthesizer'; Created a voltage controlled music synthesizer (Moog Modular Synth); Used by Stevie Wonder in 70's
Trill
Grid Editor
Patch Mapping
Bob Moog
35. Electronic tape- based keyboard instrument featuring prerecorded sounds; Tape bank could be removed and loaded with different sounds
Channel Voice Message
Mellotron
MONO Pressure Data Train
ProTools
36. Actual data; 'Note #'; Provides information and data the status byte uses to do its job; Uses an 8- bit system; Represented by msb = 0
Click Track
Zero Crossing Point
Tx (Abbv.)
Data Byte
37. LFO is routed to low pass filter
Slave Devices
Preset/Patch/Instrument/Bank
Mellotron
Wah Wah
38. CMD+S
Trill
Save
Disk Streaming
Master Tracks Pro
39. Allows assignment of a different SOUND to each of the multitimbral parts
Sample Rate
Synthesizer Audio Flow
8-Bit Breakdown of MIDI Code
Timbre Assignment
40. Direct copy of any MIDI data arriving at the MIDI IN Port; Device without a MIDI thru connector must be placed at the end of a MIDI chain
MIDI Connection Ports
Resynthesis
THRU Port
E- mu Proteus 2000
41. Devices that receive MIDI data (must be capable of making sounds and have audio outs)
Polyphonic
Release Time
Pan
Slave Devices
42. Note On + Channel (S) => Note # (D1) => On Velocity (D2)
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43. Individual edit window to alter MIDI parameters such as pitch bend and volume
Amplitude Modulation
Preset/Patch/Instrument/Bank
Controller Editor
PCM
44. Metronome; Prerecorded track of electronic metronomic clicks used to ensure proper timing of music to be recorded; Essential in music scoring sessions; Sets composition tempo
Zone/Key Group/Multi-Sample
Timbre Assignment
Click Track
Velocity Switching
45. Multitimbral device that automatically assigns notes of polyphony to individual parts as they are required in real time; Helps to eliminate lost notes or 'note stealing' during playback
Generator
OMNI (Off) MONO
Dynamic Allocation
Quantization Values
46. Determines the point at which a filter begins altering harmonics or frequencies
Cutoff Frequency
Velocity Mapping
Beats
Timbre
47. Music production software that offers a great array of tools for mashup production - including tempo beatmapping and real time manipulation
Release Time
Play
Max MIDI Cable Length
Ableton Live
48. (Deutsche Industrie Norm) ~ Cable standard that transfers MIDI data; Uses only pins 2 - 4 - & 5
5-Pin DIN Protocol
Play
Aftertouch
Envelope
49. Note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it
Key Note
Receive Modes
Trill
Amplitude
50. Changes an analog audio signal to a digital format (binary data) that can be stored or manipulated on a computer
A/D Converter
Accessibility
Ableton Live
Zero Crossing Point