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Test your basic knowledge |
Modern Material Science And Engineering 3
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device capable of continuously pulling filaments from multiple different rovings without stopping the process
role of fibers
ceramic matrix composites
creel
prepreg
2. Condition where the quality of bonding b/t the fiber and matrix is sufficient that both elongate at the same rate and experience the same strain
osseonintegration
isostrain condition
coarse aggreagates
role of fibers
3. Process often used to create uniaxial fiber inforced composites
coarse aggreagates
pultrision
aspect ratio of fibers
vinyl ester resins
4. Most economical choice for matrix material in composite in situations where the mechanic properties of the matrix are not crucial to the application
fine aggregates
curing
polyester resin
isostress condition
5. Condition in which the fibers in a matrix offer essentially no reinforcing benefit to the matrix when a load is applied in the transverse direction causing both to experience essentially the same strain
isostress condition
pultrision
orientation of fibers
prepreg
6. Polymeric matrix material that combines the economic advantages of polyester resins and the exceptional properties of epoxy resins
vinyl ester resins
polyimide resins
epoxy resins
wet- filament winding
7. Ceramics - high performance polymers - metals - or carbon fibers
fiber pull out
epoxy resins
what are reinforced fibers made of...
resin transfer molding
8. Addition of ceramic fibes to a matrix of different ceramic material to significantly increase the fracture toughness of the composite
pultrision
ceramic matrix composites
creel
wet- filament winding
9. 80% there is not enough matrix material to completely surround and bond with the fiber and transfer load effectively. - typical fiber fraction is about 30-50%
fiber fraction exceeds
isostrain condition
resin formulation
phenolic resins
10. Ratio of length to the diameter of the fiber used in a fiber inforced composite
vinyl ester resins
aggregate
aspect ratio of fibers
polyester resin
11. Aggregage particles with a diamter greater than 0.25 inches
phenolic resins
coarse aggreagates
curing
isostress condition
12. Process in which bits of chopped up fibers are mixed or blown into the matrix material along with any curing agents - accelerators - diluents - fillers - or pigmnets - in order to form a simple choped fiber composite
resin formulation
fine aggregates
ceramic matrix composites
polyurethane
13. Substance added to epoxy resin to cause it to cross link the hardener becomes incorporated in the resulting polymer
wet- filament winding
fine aggregates
creel
hardener
14. Composite that contain large numbers of coarse particles such as cement and gravel found in concrete.
wet- filament winding
particulate compostie
orientation of fibers
fiber pull out
15. Material in a composite that protects - orients - and transfers load to the reinforcing material
ceramic matrix composites
matrix
phenolic resins
roving
16. Composite materials produced with at least one phase that is a composite itself
hybrid composite
prepregging
hardener
roving
17. Process of converting mats or weaves into composites through using a mold in which the mat is placed and jnjected with resin at a high enough pressure to permeate and surround the woven mat
particulate compostie
roving
resin transfer molding
isostress condition
18. Process of creating prepregs by dipping fibers into a resin bath and heating them sligtly to ensure that the coatin sticks
matrix
wet out
roving
prepregging
19. Larger number of single fiber strands wound in parallel
roving
epoxy resins
polyimide resins
isostrain condition
20. Composite in which the one material forms the outer matrix and transfers any loads applied to the stronger more brittle materials
Fiber- reinforced composites
resin transfer molding
pultrision
creel
21. Hardening or toughening of a polymer material through a cross linking of polymer chains
curing
fiber fraction exceeds
isostress condition
Fiber- reinforced composites
22. Material formed by blending two materials in distinct phases causing a new material with different properties from either parent
what are reinforced fibers made of...
pultrision
creel
composite
23. Process of creating more complicated shapes of fiber- inforced composites into desired shape
polyester resin
polyimide resins
wet- filament winding
particulate compostie
24. Composites that are made by alternating the layering of different materials bonded to each other
curing
particulate compostie
polyimide resins
isotropic laminar composite
25. Level of chemical resistance - but weak in compression
polyurethane
prepreg
polyimide resins
phenolic resins
26. Hard randomly oriented particles in a particulate composite that help the composite withstand compressive loads
prepreg
aggregate
polyurethane
matrix
27. Quality of bonding between the fiber and the matrix in a composite material
hardener
fine aggregates
epoxy resins
wet out
28. Uniaxial (along the load) - randomly oriented chopped fibers - complex two- dimensional or three- dimensional woven mats
particulate compostie
isotropic laminar composite
orientation of fibers
aggregate
29. Resins used as matrixes in composite materials that are more expensive than polyester resin but provide improved mechanical properties and exceptional environmental resistance
isostress condition
epoxy resins
aggregate
fine aggregates
30. Matrix material that have many voids and poor mehcanical properties but do offer a level of fire resistance
epoxy resins
hybrid composite
phenolic resins
isostrain condition
31. Composites that use a metal as the matrix material in place of more common polymer matrices
fiber pull out
metal matrix composites
what are reinforced fibers made of...
ceramic matrix composites
32. Premature failure in a composite caused by inadquate bonding b/t the fiber and matrix
fiber pull out
coarse aggreagates
polyurethane
particulate compostie
33. Withstand significant tensile loads in the longitudinal direction
role of fibers
epoxy resins
prepregging
resin transfer molding
34. Aggregate particles with a diameter less than 0.25 inches
wet- filament winding
particulate compostie
fine aggregates
role of fibers
35. Fiber bundle already impregnated with matrix material which can be converted into a composite without any additional processing
prepreg
wet- filament winding
creel
aggregate
36. Process in which hydroxy apatite becomes part of the growing bone matrix
roving
epoxy resins
osseonintegration
resin formulation
37. Polymeric matrix materials that are extremely expensive and used only in high end applications due to their ability to maintain their properties at temperatures above 250
hardener
vinyl ester resins
polyimide resins
pultrision