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Test your basic knowledge |
Modern Material Science And Engineering 3
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Composite in which the one material forms the outer matrix and transfers any loads applied to the stronger more brittle materials
Fiber- reinforced composites
composite
hardener
isotropic laminar composite
2. Quality of bonding between the fiber and the matrix in a composite material
orientation of fibers
wet out
matrix
aggregate
3. Process in which hydroxy apatite becomes part of the growing bone matrix
composite
Fiber- reinforced composites
osseonintegration
fiber pull out
4. Substance added to epoxy resin to cause it to cross link the hardener becomes incorporated in the resulting polymer
hardener
roving
prepreg
fiber fraction exceeds
5. Resins used as matrixes in composite materials that are more expensive than polyester resin but provide improved mechanical properties and exceptional environmental resistance
fine aggregates
matrix
hardener
epoxy resins
6. Composites that are made by alternating the layering of different materials bonded to each other
particulate compostie
polyurethane
isotropic laminar composite
matrix
7. Process of converting mats or weaves into composites through using a mold in which the mat is placed and jnjected with resin at a high enough pressure to permeate and surround the woven mat
resin transfer molding
ceramic matrix composites
resin formulation
particulate compostie
8. Polymeric matrix material that combines the economic advantages of polyester resins and the exceptional properties of epoxy resins
matrix
polyimide resins
vinyl ester resins
prepreg
9. Process often used to create uniaxial fiber inforced composites
wet out
ceramic matrix composites
pultrision
phenolic resins
10. Premature failure in a composite caused by inadquate bonding b/t the fiber and matrix
fiber pull out
prepregging
orientation of fibers
resin transfer molding
11. Polymeric matrix materials that are extremely expensive and used only in high end applications due to their ability to maintain their properties at temperatures above 250
osseonintegration
fine aggregates
polyimide resins
polyester resin
12. Process in which bits of chopped up fibers are mixed or blown into the matrix material along with any curing agents - accelerators - diluents - fillers - or pigmnets - in order to form a simple choped fiber composite
aspect ratio of fibers
resin formulation
ceramic matrix composites
orientation of fibers
13. Hard randomly oriented particles in a particulate composite that help the composite withstand compressive loads
aggregate
roving
isostrain condition
role of fibers
14. Aggregate particles with a diameter less than 0.25 inches
pultrision
composite
fine aggregates
phenolic resins
15. 80% there is not enough matrix material to completely surround and bond with the fiber and transfer load effectively. - typical fiber fraction is about 30-50%
fiber fraction exceeds
vinyl ester resins
prepreg
hardener
16. Composite that contain large numbers of coarse particles such as cement and gravel found in concrete.
particulate compostie
creel
fine aggregates
prepreg
17. Condition in which the fibers in a matrix offer essentially no reinforcing benefit to the matrix when a load is applied in the transverse direction causing both to experience essentially the same strain
fiber pull out
isostrain condition
prepreg
isostress condition
18. Matrix material that have many voids and poor mehcanical properties but do offer a level of fire resistance
roving
phenolic resins
polyimide resins
osseonintegration
19. Material formed by blending two materials in distinct phases causing a new material with different properties from either parent
polyester resin
composite
isostrain condition
coarse aggreagates
20. Composite materials produced with at least one phase that is a composite itself
hybrid composite
orientation of fibers
fine aggregates
curing
21. Composites that use a metal as the matrix material in place of more common polymer matrices
Fiber- reinforced composites
osseonintegration
composite
metal matrix composites
22. Hardening or toughening of a polymer material through a cross linking of polymer chains
matrix
isotropic laminar composite
polyimide resins
curing
23. Level of chemical resistance - but weak in compression
prepregging
aspect ratio of fibers
polyurethane
roving
24. Condition where the quality of bonding b/t the fiber and matrix is sufficient that both elongate at the same rate and experience the same strain
creel
aggregate
isostrain condition
pultrision
25. Process of creating prepregs by dipping fibers into a resin bath and heating them sligtly to ensure that the coatin sticks
polyimide resins
prepregging
fine aggregates
creel
26. Device capable of continuously pulling filaments from multiple different rovings without stopping the process
composite
wet out
vinyl ester resins
creel
27. Ceramics - high performance polymers - metals - or carbon fibers
phenolic resins
what are reinforced fibers made of...
osseonintegration
fiber pull out
28. Process of creating more complicated shapes of fiber- inforced composites into desired shape
wet- filament winding
fiber fraction exceeds
polyimide resins
metal matrix composites
29. Aggregage particles with a diamter greater than 0.25 inches
coarse aggreagates
fiber fraction exceeds
polyimide resins
wet out
30. Uniaxial (along the load) - randomly oriented chopped fibers - complex two- dimensional or three- dimensional woven mats
orientation of fibers
aggregate
wet out
osseonintegration
31. Most economical choice for matrix material in composite in situations where the mechanic properties of the matrix are not crucial to the application
polyester resin
hybrid composite
Fiber- reinforced composites
isotropic laminar composite
32. Addition of ceramic fibes to a matrix of different ceramic material to significantly increase the fracture toughness of the composite
hardener
epoxy resins
prepregging
ceramic matrix composites
33. Withstand significant tensile loads in the longitudinal direction
prepreg
orientation of fibers
role of fibers
wet out
34. Material in a composite that protects - orients - and transfers load to the reinforcing material
matrix
pultrision
what are reinforced fibers made of...
resin transfer molding
35. Ratio of length to the diameter of the fiber used in a fiber inforced composite
aspect ratio of fibers
matrix
wet out
fiber pull out
36. Fiber bundle already impregnated with matrix material which can be converted into a composite without any additional processing
epoxy resins
hybrid composite
composite
prepreg
37. Larger number of single fiber strands wound in parallel
fiber fraction exceeds
roving
wet- filament winding
isostress condition