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Test your basic knowledge |
Modern Material Science And Engineering 3
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Level of chemical resistance - but weak in compression
polyurethane
epoxy resins
wet out
phenolic resins
2. Material in a composite that protects - orients - and transfers load to the reinforcing material
pultrision
matrix
wet out
polyester resin
3. Process of creating prepregs by dipping fibers into a resin bath and heating them sligtly to ensure that the coatin sticks
prepregging
isostrain condition
curing
hybrid composite
4. Fiber bundle already impregnated with matrix material which can be converted into a composite without any additional processing
osseonintegration
orientation of fibers
hardener
prepreg
5. Composites that use a metal as the matrix material in place of more common polymer matrices
aspect ratio of fibers
curing
polyester resin
metal matrix composites
6. Addition of ceramic fibes to a matrix of different ceramic material to significantly increase the fracture toughness of the composite
ceramic matrix composites
isostress condition
isostrain condition
isotropic laminar composite
7. 80% there is not enough matrix material to completely surround and bond with the fiber and transfer load effectively. - typical fiber fraction is about 30-50%
curing
fiber fraction exceeds
prepreg
resin transfer molding
8. Condition where the quality of bonding b/t the fiber and matrix is sufficient that both elongate at the same rate and experience the same strain
prepreg
phenolic resins
creel
isostrain condition
9. Process in which bits of chopped up fibers are mixed or blown into the matrix material along with any curing agents - accelerators - diluents - fillers - or pigmnets - in order to form a simple choped fiber composite
coarse aggreagates
matrix
resin formulation
hardener
10. Composites that are made by alternating the layering of different materials bonded to each other
epoxy resins
wet out
hybrid composite
isotropic laminar composite
11. Hard randomly oriented particles in a particulate composite that help the composite withstand compressive loads
orientation of fibers
aggregate
resin transfer molding
curing
12. Material formed by blending two materials in distinct phases causing a new material with different properties from either parent
aspect ratio of fibers
orientation of fibers
curing
composite
13. Process often used to create uniaxial fiber inforced composites
polyurethane
Fiber- reinforced composites
pultrision
coarse aggreagates
14. Process in which hydroxy apatite becomes part of the growing bone matrix
isostrain condition
hardener
osseonintegration
Fiber- reinforced composites
15. Quality of bonding between the fiber and the matrix in a composite material
prepreg
wet- filament winding
pultrision
wet out
16. Polymeric matrix material that combines the economic advantages of polyester resins and the exceptional properties of epoxy resins
coarse aggreagates
vinyl ester resins
role of fibers
prepregging
17. Withstand significant tensile loads in the longitudinal direction
aggregate
fine aggregates
fiber fraction exceeds
role of fibers
18. Matrix material that have many voids and poor mehcanical properties but do offer a level of fire resistance
phenolic resins
osseonintegration
roving
Fiber- reinforced composites
19. Composite that contain large numbers of coarse particles such as cement and gravel found in concrete.
creel
particulate compostie
polyester resin
isotropic laminar composite
20. Ratio of length to the diameter of the fiber used in a fiber inforced composite
pultrision
hybrid composite
aspect ratio of fibers
polyurethane
21. Device capable of continuously pulling filaments from multiple different rovings without stopping the process
aggregate
composite
fine aggregates
creel
22. Composite in which the one material forms the outer matrix and transfers any loads applied to the stronger more brittle materials
ceramic matrix composites
fiber pull out
Fiber- reinforced composites
pultrision
23. Aggregage particles with a diamter greater than 0.25 inches
epoxy resins
roving
coarse aggreagates
prepregging
24. Larger number of single fiber strands wound in parallel
wet- filament winding
matrix
hardener
roving
25. Process of creating more complicated shapes of fiber- inforced composites into desired shape
wet- filament winding
ceramic matrix composites
role of fibers
creel
26. Most economical choice for matrix material in composite in situations where the mechanic properties of the matrix are not crucial to the application
hardener
curing
aspect ratio of fibers
polyester resin
27. Substance added to epoxy resin to cause it to cross link the hardener becomes incorporated in the resulting polymer
fiber pull out
hardener
fine aggregates
isostress condition
28. Hardening or toughening of a polymer material through a cross linking of polymer chains
curing
polyester resin
metal matrix composites
resin formulation
29. Composite materials produced with at least one phase that is a composite itself
role of fibers
polyester resin
polyimide resins
hybrid composite
30. Polymeric matrix materials that are extremely expensive and used only in high end applications due to their ability to maintain their properties at temperatures above 250
osseonintegration
polyimide resins
particulate compostie
what are reinforced fibers made of...
31. Resins used as matrixes in composite materials that are more expensive than polyester resin but provide improved mechanical properties and exceptional environmental resistance
fine aggregates
epoxy resins
Fiber- reinforced composites
metal matrix composites
32. Process of converting mats or weaves into composites through using a mold in which the mat is placed and jnjected with resin at a high enough pressure to permeate and surround the woven mat
fiber pull out
aggregate
Fiber- reinforced composites
resin transfer molding
33. Ceramics - high performance polymers - metals - or carbon fibers
what are reinforced fibers made of...
fine aggregates
fiber pull out
phenolic resins
34. Aggregate particles with a diameter less than 0.25 inches
coarse aggreagates
wet out
wet- filament winding
fine aggregates
35. Premature failure in a composite caused by inadquate bonding b/t the fiber and matrix
Fiber- reinforced composites
fine aggregates
fiber pull out
aspect ratio of fibers
36. Uniaxial (along the load) - randomly oriented chopped fibers - complex two- dimensional or three- dimensional woven mats
orientation of fibers
wet out
composite
isostrain condition
37. Condition in which the fibers in a matrix offer essentially no reinforcing benefit to the matrix when a load is applied in the transverse direction causing both to experience essentially the same strain
isostress condition
metal matrix composites
creel
vinyl ester resins