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Test your basic knowledge |
Modern Material Science And Engineering 3
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Composite that contain large numbers of coarse particles such as cement and gravel found in concrete.
pultrision
phenolic resins
ceramic matrix composites
particulate compostie
2. Ratio of length to the diameter of the fiber used in a fiber inforced composite
pultrision
aspect ratio of fibers
curing
osseonintegration
3. Quality of bonding between the fiber and the matrix in a composite material
matrix
wet out
vinyl ester resins
hardener
4. Condition where the quality of bonding b/t the fiber and matrix is sufficient that both elongate at the same rate and experience the same strain
composite
isostrain condition
epoxy resins
pultrision
5. Most economical choice for matrix material in composite in situations where the mechanic properties of the matrix are not crucial to the application
wet out
polyester resin
isostress condition
fiber fraction exceeds
6. Process of creating more complicated shapes of fiber- inforced composites into desired shape
wet- filament winding
fiber pull out
particulate compostie
roving
7. Process in which bits of chopped up fibers are mixed or blown into the matrix material along with any curing agents - accelerators - diluents - fillers - or pigmnets - in order to form a simple choped fiber composite
resin formulation
polyurethane
creel
aggregate
8. Polymeric matrix material that combines the economic advantages of polyester resins and the exceptional properties of epoxy resins
prepreg
vinyl ester resins
epoxy resins
what are reinforced fibers made of...
9. Premature failure in a composite caused by inadquate bonding b/t the fiber and matrix
roving
fiber pull out
particulate compostie
fine aggregates
10. Matrix material that have many voids and poor mehcanical properties but do offer a level of fire resistance
Fiber- reinforced composites
phenolic resins
orientation of fibers
isostress condition
11. Process of creating prepregs by dipping fibers into a resin bath and heating them sligtly to ensure that the coatin sticks
roving
prepregging
isostrain condition
matrix
12. Fiber bundle already impregnated with matrix material which can be converted into a composite without any additional processing
prepreg
creel
coarse aggreagates
fine aggregates
13. Withstand significant tensile loads in the longitudinal direction
role of fibers
hardener
resin transfer molding
curing
14. Uniaxial (along the load) - randomly oriented chopped fibers - complex two- dimensional or three- dimensional woven mats
phenolic resins
hardener
prepreg
orientation of fibers
15. Hardening or toughening of a polymer material through a cross linking of polymer chains
resin formulation
curing
Fiber- reinforced composites
what are reinforced fibers made of...
16. Composites that use a metal as the matrix material in place of more common polymer matrices
osseonintegration
what are reinforced fibers made of...
role of fibers
metal matrix composites
17. Polymeric matrix materials that are extremely expensive and used only in high end applications due to their ability to maintain their properties at temperatures above 250
metal matrix composites
polyimide resins
epoxy resins
wet- filament winding
18. Material in a composite that protects - orients - and transfers load to the reinforcing material
polyimide resins
matrix
isostrain condition
fine aggregates
19. Ceramics - high performance polymers - metals - or carbon fibers
creel
fine aggregates
what are reinforced fibers made of...
roving
20. Composites that are made by alternating the layering of different materials bonded to each other
isotropic laminar composite
aspect ratio of fibers
curing
polyimide resins
21. Resins used as matrixes in composite materials that are more expensive than polyester resin but provide improved mechanical properties and exceptional environmental resistance
epoxy resins
hardener
polyester resin
fiber pull out
22. Aggregage particles with a diamter greater than 0.25 inches
matrix
vinyl ester resins
prepregging
coarse aggreagates
23. Substance added to epoxy resin to cause it to cross link the hardener becomes incorporated in the resulting polymer
epoxy resins
prepregging
hardener
metal matrix composites
24. Material formed by blending two materials in distinct phases causing a new material with different properties from either parent
resin transfer molding
particulate compostie
composite
vinyl ester resins
25. 80% there is not enough matrix material to completely surround and bond with the fiber and transfer load effectively. - typical fiber fraction is about 30-50%
resin transfer molding
Fiber- reinforced composites
curing
fiber fraction exceeds
26. Composite materials produced with at least one phase that is a composite itself
curing
resin transfer molding
hybrid composite
isostress condition
27. Process often used to create uniaxial fiber inforced composites
polyimide resins
metal matrix composites
isotropic laminar composite
pultrision
28. Level of chemical resistance - but weak in compression
polyurethane
phenolic resins
aggregate
creel
29. Device capable of continuously pulling filaments from multiple different rovings without stopping the process
coarse aggreagates
resin formulation
polyester resin
creel
30. Larger number of single fiber strands wound in parallel
roving
phenolic resins
polyester resin
aggregate
31. Process in which hydroxy apatite becomes part of the growing bone matrix
vinyl ester resins
osseonintegration
aspect ratio of fibers
metal matrix composites
32. Process of converting mats or weaves into composites through using a mold in which the mat is placed and jnjected with resin at a high enough pressure to permeate and surround the woven mat
hardener
resin transfer molding
metal matrix composites
coarse aggreagates
33. Aggregate particles with a diameter less than 0.25 inches
coarse aggreagates
resin formulation
fine aggregates
role of fibers
34. Condition in which the fibers in a matrix offer essentially no reinforcing benefit to the matrix when a load is applied in the transverse direction causing both to experience essentially the same strain
vinyl ester resins
fiber fraction exceeds
isostress condition
fiber pull out
35. Composite in which the one material forms the outer matrix and transfers any loads applied to the stronger more brittle materials
Fiber- reinforced composites
hardener
wet out
creel
36. Addition of ceramic fibes to a matrix of different ceramic material to significantly increase the fracture toughness of the composite
isostress condition
ceramic matrix composites
wet out
creel
37. Hard randomly oriented particles in a particulate composite that help the composite withstand compressive loads
metal matrix composites
aggregate
resin formulation
creel