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Test your basic knowledge |
Mongo Db
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unique 12-byte ID for documents.
$mod
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
object id
$gt
2. Operator allowing the execution of arbitrary javascript as part of the selector.
64-bit floating point numbers
$nin
db.commandHelp("commandName")
$where
3. Syntax used for selectors to be specific to a certain element position within an array.
$not
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
db.<collection>.insert({document});
key.index
4. Clone the current database (implied by 'db') from another host.
$ne
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
$push
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
5. The standard number representation in the javascript shell.
64-bit floating point numbers
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
db.<collection>.insert({document});
db.<collection>.insert({document});
6. The local variable representation of a query. Uniquely - the cursor does not hold the results but instead access to the results.
db.<collection>.insert({document});
Cursor
$in
$all
7. Javascript code. Documents can contain code as values.
$lt
code
mongo
BSON
8. Binary-encoded serialization of mongo documents.
BSON
code
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
$pullAll
9. Array specific conditional used to select based on the length or set-size of an array field value.
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
$size
$in
10. Returns help information for a command.
64-Bit Integer
db.<col>.remove({selector});
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
db.commandHelp("commandName")
11. Removes an element from an array based on the value of the field option being 1 or -1 for last or first element respectively. ex: { $pop : { field : -1 } }
$pop
show collections
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$pullAll
12. Meta query conditional generating a modulus with the selector operand. Checks to see if the field value when divided by one value has the remainder of the second value.
$where
db.<collection>.insert({document});
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$mod
13. Lists all the collections in the database in use.
64-Bit Integer
mongod
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
show collections
14. Renames a field from the one indicated to the new field name. ex: { $rename : { old_field_name : new_field_name } }
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
mongod
$rename
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
15. Update modifier used to increment a value. ex: {"$inc":{"counter":2}}
code
$set
$inc
maximum value
16. command to start the mongodb process.
regular expression
db.commandHelp("commandName")
batch insert
mongod
17. Update a document in the collection.
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
db.help([commandName]);
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
18. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
Object.bsonsize({document});
$slice
64-Bit Integer
$all
19. Adds a document to a collection.
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$not
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
null
20. Stored as milliseconds since the epoch.
64-bit floating point numbers
batch insert
date
db.<collection>.insert({document});
21. Updates all matching documents, not just the first, that match the selector.
Multi-updates
$lt
code
db.<collection>.insert({document});
22. Contains query conditional used to check if a value contains the field value.
mongo
mongod
$in
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
23. Removes all occurrences of a value from a field. ex: { $pull : { field : _value } }
$pull
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
db.commandHelp("commandName")
null
24. changes the database on which you are working.
use <database name>
array
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
$all
25. Command to get help docs on a specific command at the db level.
db.help([commandName]);
help
$pushAll
Object.bsonsize({document});
26. Meta query conditional used to negate the selector.
regular expression
BSON
$not
$pop
27. Returns the size of a document after it is converted to BSON from the JSON-like original.
Object.bsonsize({document});
db.commandHelp("commandName")
$lte
regular expression
28. Adds a value to the array only if its not in the array already. Otherwise, if the field is not present, it sets the field to the array value. ex: { $addToSet : { a : { $each : [ 3 , 5 , 6 ] } } }
db.<collection>.insert({document});
mongo
$addToSet
$pop
29. Operator used in the second argument of the find() call to specify which slice of an array to return for an array field.
$set
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
$slice
64-bit floating point numbers
30. Not equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$ne:3}});
$ne
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
BSON
31. Used to describe a variable as not having been initialized.
document
db.help([commandName]);
32-Bit Integer
undefined
32. command to start the mongodb process.
mongod
date
db.<collection>.insert({document});
key.index
33. Operator allowing the partial specification of fields in an embedded document in an array.
$unset
$pullAll
$elemMatch
$ne
34. Appends each value in the value_array to the field - if field is an existing array. Otherwise - it sets the field to the array value_array - if field is not present ex: { $pushAll : { field : value_array } }
$pushAll
64-bit floating point numbers
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
$where
35. In BSON - represents the smallest possible value.
code
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
minimum value
64-bit floating point numbers
36. Returns all the documents matching the optional properties.
$elemMatch
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
mongod
null
37. Copies an entire database from one name on one server to another name on another server. Omit frmHostName to copy from one name to another on the same server.
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
32-Bit Integer
document
38. String of arbitrary bytes.
db.commandHelp("commandName")
$pull
binary data
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
39. Query conditional allowing the selector to choose between more than one optional criteria.
maximum value
$pullAll
$or
Cursor
40. Clone the current database (implied by 'db') from another host.
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$rename
41. Returns help information for a command.
boolean
minimum value
$gt
db.commandHelp("commandName")
42. Update modifier that set the value of a key and if the key does not exist, it will create the key. ex: db.<col>.update({selector},{"$set":{"someKey":"someValue"}});
$set
object id
db.commandHelp("commandName")
$mod
43. Data structure used to store all other data in mongo databases.
string
array
document
db.commandHelp("commandName")
44. Returns all the documents matching the optional properties.
boolean
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
array
db.commandHelp("commandName")
45. Update call that inserts a new document if no update match is found. Allows the same code to be used for inserts as well as updates.
embedded document
Upsert
mongo
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
46. Deletes a given field. ex: { $unset : { field : 1} }
Upsert
$unset
$elemMatch
$lte
47. Deletes documents from the collection based on the selector.
db.<col>.remove({selector});
Cursor
use <database name>
$size
48. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
32-Bit Integer
64-Bit Integer
array
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
49. Set or list of values.
$unset
array
minimum value
null
50. set of UTF-8 characters.
$ne
Multi-updates
regular expression
string