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Test your basic knowledge |
Mongo Db
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to represent both a null value and a nonexistent field.
mongod
$all
db.commandHelp("commandName")
null
2. Returns the size of a document after it is converted to BSON from the JSON-like original.
$all
$gte
key.index
Object.bsonsize({document});
3. command to start the mongodb process.
$nin
mongod
$gt
Object.bsonsize({document});
4. Javascript code. Documents can contain code as values.
$ne
BSON
code
64-bit floating point numbers
5. The standard number representation in the javascript shell.
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
date
mongod
64-bit floating point numbers
6. Standard binary data type.
key.index
$all
embedded document
boolean
7. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
db.getLastError()
64-Bit Integer
$nin
$gt
8. Creates an index on property(s). Options can describe the type of sorting, uniqueness, etc.
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
db.commandHelp("commandName")
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
$addToSet
9. command to start the mongo shell.
mongo
date
help
embedded document
10. set of UTF-8 characters.
$pullAll
$gt
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
string
11. Clone the current database (implied by 'db') from another host.
key.index
$lte
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
12. Renames a field from the one indicated to the new field name. ex: { $rename : { old_field_name : new_field_name } }
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$rename
db.help([commandName]);
13. Array specific conditional allowing matching on multiple elements within an array. The operation is non strict on the sequence of the values in the passed selector array.
$all
BSON
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
14. Query conditional allowing the selector to choose between more than one optional criteria.
$nin
$or
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
$where
15. String of arbitrary bytes.
null
$addToSet
binary data
$all
16. Meta query conditional used to negate the selector.
$lte
code
string
$not
17. In BSON - represents the largest possible value.
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
maximum value
$set
mongo
18. Returns all the documents matching the optional properties.
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
$gte
$mod
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
19. Command to get help docs on a specific command at the collection level.
$size
$pushAll
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
$in
20. Operator allowing the execution of arbitrary javascript as part of the selector.
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$in
object id
$where
21. In BSON - represents the smallest possible value.
$lte
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
minimum value
$all
22. Special keys passed in an update call to specify complex update operations - such as alter - adding - or removing keys - and even manipulating arrays and embedded documents.
$size
Update Modifiers
$gt
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
23. Removes an element from an array based on the value of the field option being 1 or -1 for last or first element respectively. ex: { $pop : { field : -1 } }
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
Cursor
$rename
$pop
24. Update a document in the collection.
db.help([commandName]);
$inc
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
$pullAll
25. Less than or equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$lte:3}});
$size
use <database name>
$lte
key.index
26. Flushes all pending writes to data files. The lock option allows one to safely snapshot the database's data files. The async option returns focus to the console immediately while the task runs in the background.
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
$in
$where
27. Operator allowing the partial specification of fields in an embedded document in an array.
document
$elemMatch
$push
$unset
28. Command to list commands and descriptions of those commands in the context of the database.
help
minimum value
db.help([commandName]);
mongo
29. Returns information about the last operation. Not necessarily error data - the return can contain things like number of records updated.
code
db.getLastError()
$rename
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
30. Unique 12-byte ID for documents.
Object.bsonsize({document});
64-Bit Integer
object id
mongo
31. changes the database on which you are working.
$lt
batch insert
$in
use <database name>
32. Syntax used for selectors to be specific to a certain element position within an array.
mongo
$elemMatch
key.index
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
33. Lists all the collections in the database in use.
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
$pushAll
show collections
Multi-updates
34. Appends a value to field - if the field is an existing array. Otherwise it sets the field to the array [value] if field is not present. ex: { $push : { field : value } }
$pull
$lte
32-Bit Integer
$push
35. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
$pull
32-Bit Integer
$push
db.<col>.remove({selector});
36. Not equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$ne:3}});
$lte
$ne
Update Modifiers
$unset
37. Command to get help docs on a specific command at the db level.
$push
db.help([commandName]);
db.<col>.remove({selector});
batch insert
38. Deletes a given field. ex: { $unset : { field : 1} }
use <database name>
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
Upsert
$unset
39. Returns help information for a command.
$slice
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
undefined
db.commandHelp("commandName")
40. Greater than or equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$gte:3}});
$mod
object id
$gte
db.commandHelp("commandName")
41. Operator used in the second argument of the find() call to specify which slice of an array to return for an array field.
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$addToSet
$slice
regular expression
42. Clone the current database (implied by 'db') from another host.
mongod
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
string
43. Update modifier that set the value of a key and if the key does not exist, it will create the key. ex: db.<col>.update({selector},{"$set":{"someKey":"someValue"}});
date
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$mod
$set
44. Deletes documents from the collection based on the selector.
minimum value
db.commandHelp("commandName")
array
db.<col>.remove({selector});
45. Positional operator that holds the position of the first matched array item in the query. Used to find an array member and then manipulate it. ex: {$inc:{'comments.$.votes':1}} where comments looks like: "comments" : [ { "by" : "joe", "votes" : 3 },
$
db.<collection>.insert({document});
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$size
46. Removes all occurrences of a value from a field. ex: { $pull : { field : _value } }
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
$pullAll
mongod
$pull
47. Adds a document to a collection.
mongo
Upsert
db.<collection>.insert({document});
32-Bit Integer
48. ...
$slice
batch insert
embedded document
binary data
49. command to start the mongodb process.
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
$pushAll
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
mongod
50. Adds a value to the array only if its not in the array already. Otherwise, if the field is not present, it sets the field to the array value. ex: { $addToSet : { a : { $each : [ 3 , 5 , 6 ] } } }
maximum value
boolean
$lte
$addToSet
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