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Test your basic knowledge |
Mongo Db
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Contains query conditional used to check if a value contains the field value.
$pull
object id
$in
code
2. Used to represent both a null value and a nonexistent field.
mongod
null
$all
help
3. Adds a document to a collection.
$inc
$elemMatch
key.index
db.<collection>.insert({document});
4. Operator used in the second argument of the find() call to specify which slice of an array to return for an array field.
$inc
$slice
$ne
Upsert
5. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
mongod
64-Bit Integer
db.help([commandName]);
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
6. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
db.<col>.remove({selector});
document
32-Bit Integer
db.commandHelp("commandName")
7. Removes all occurrences of each value in the passed in array from the field. ex: { $pullAll : { field : value_array } }
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
$pullAll
use <database name>
64-Bit Integer
8. The standard number representation in the javascript shell.
$nin
$unset
$all
64-bit floating point numbers
9. Set or list of values.
$set
$pushAll
array
$in
10. Command to get help docs on a specific command at the collection level.
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
$lt
mongo
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
11. Less than or equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$lte:3}});
$inc
use <database name>
$lte
$pop
12. In BSON - represents the largest possible value.
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$size
maximum value
32-Bit Integer
13. ...
$unset
batch insert
db.getLastError()
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
14. command to start the mongodb process.
BSON
$ne
$not
mongod
15. Stored as milliseconds since the epoch.
boolean
date
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
$pushAll
16. Positional operator that holds the position of the first matched array item in the query. Used to find an array member and then manipulate it. ex: {$inc:{'comments.$.votes':1}} where comments looks like: "comments" : [ { "by" : "joe", "votes" : 3 },
show collections
$rename
$gte
$
17. set of UTF-8 characters.
$ne
$lt
string
BSON
18. Not equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$ne:3}});
$ne
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
$slice
$unset
19. Adds a document to a collection.
db.<collection>.insert({document});
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
help
$pullAll
20. command to start the mongodb process.
string
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
mongod
$pullAll
21. Array specific conditional allowing matching on multiple elements within an array. The operation is non strict on the sequence of the values in the passed selector array.
batch insert
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
$all
help
22. command to start the mongo shell.
use <database name>
mongo
$lt
$ne
23. Less than query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$lt:3}});
$lt
db.commandHelp("commandName")
$pull
db.getLastError()
24. Returns all the documents matching the optional properties.
$in
date
db.<collection>.insert({document});
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
25. Update modifier that set the value of a key and if the key does not exist, it will create the key. ex: db.<col>.update({selector},{"$set":{"someKey":"someValue"}});
$gt
Upsert
$set
use <database name>
26. Query conditional allowing the selector to choose between more than one optional criteria.
$or
64-bit floating point numbers
$
Multi-updates
27. Special keys passed in an update call to specify complex update operations - such as alter - adding - or removing keys - and even manipulating arrays and embedded documents.
Multi-updates
undefined
Update Modifiers
array
28. Does not contain query conditional used to select documents with the field that is not in the selector list of values.
Object.bsonsize({document});
$pop
$nin
help
29. Updates all matching documents, not just the first, that match the selector.
$mod
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
$gt
Multi-updates
30. A document contained by a parent document. The embedded document is a value of a key in the parent document.
embedded document
db.help([commandName]);
$elemMatch
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
31. Operator allowing the partial specification of fields in an embedded document in an array.
$elemMatch
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
$mod
mongod
32. Removes an element from an array based on the value of the field option being 1 or -1 for last or first element respectively. ex: { $pop : { field : -1 } }
BSON
$pop
$ne
$in
33. Deletes a given field. ex: { $unset : { field : 1} }
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
$pushAll
$unset
mongo
34. Appends a value to field - if the field is an existing array. Otherwise it sets the field to the array [value] if field is not present. ex: { $push : { field : value } }
mongod
key.index
$push
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
35. Returns information about the last operation. Not necessarily error data - the return can contain things like number of records updated.
32-Bit Integer
binary data
db.getLastError()
64-Bit Integer
36. Returns one document matching the optional properties.
Update Modifiers
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
$rename
Cursor
37. Flushes all pending writes to data files. The lock option allows one to safely snapshot the database's data files. The async option returns focus to the console immediately while the task runs in the background.
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
$in
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
38. Operator allowing the execution of arbitrary javascript as part of the selector.
use <database name>
$elemMatch
$where
$ne
39. Adds a value to the array only if its not in the array already. Otherwise, if the field is not present, it sets the field to the array value. ex: { $addToSet : { a : { $each : [ 3 , 5 , 6 ] } } }
db.commandHelp("commandName")
$
$addToSet
$gt
40. Used to describe a variable as not having been initialized.
undefined
mongo
$pullAll
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
41. Update modifier used to increment a value. ex: {"$inc":{"counter":2}}
db.getLastError()
date
$inc
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
42. Greater than or equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$gte:3}});
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
db.help([commandName]);
$gte
$nin
43. Standard binary data type.
$pullAll
BSON
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
boolean
44. command to start the mongo shell.
mongo
null
db.getLastError()
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
45. changes the database on which you are working.
$all
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
Multi-updates
use <database name>
46. Meta query conditional used to negate the selector.
$gte
$pop
$not
BSON
47. Renames a field from the one indicated to the new field name. ex: { $rename : { old_field_name : new_field_name } }
$rename
$slice
code
$pushAll
48. Clone the current database (implied by 'db') from another host.
64-bit floating point numbers
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
$in
Multi-updates
49. changes the database on which you are working.
use <database name>
mongo
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
BSON
50. Command to get help docs on a specific command at the db level.
db.help([commandName]);
show collections
32-Bit Integer
object id