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Test your basic knowledge |
Mongo Db
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Copies an entire database from one name on one server to another name on another server. Omit frmHostName to copy from one name to another on the same server.
mongod
$set
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
mongo
2. Command to get help docs on a specific command at the collection level.
$pullAll
db.<col>.remove({selector});
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
db.<col>.remove({selector});
3. Clone the current database (implied by 'db') from another host.
mongod
$unset
help
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
4. Returns one document matching the optional properties.
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
binary data
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$lte
5. Javascript code. Documents can contain code as values.
code
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
show collections
$all
6. Used to describe a variable as not having been initialized.
regular expression
undefined
$ne
$all
7. Query conditional allowing the selector to choose between more than one optional criteria.
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$or
32-Bit Integer
$set
8. Returns help information for a command.
$lt
db.commandHelp("commandName")
mongod
binary data
9. command to start the mongo shell.
db.help([commandName]);
$pullAll
mongo
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
10. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
$elemMatch
regular expression
32-Bit Integer
date
11. In BSON - represents the smallest possible value.
binary data
$nin
minimum value
batch insert
12. Operator allowing the execution of arbitrary javascript as part of the selector.
$addToSet
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
$where
$ne
13. command to start the mongo shell.
mongo
array
$or
$push
14. Contains query conditional used to check if a value contains the field value.
$slice
mongo
$in
code
15. command to start the mongodb process.
binary data
db.<col>.remove({selector});
mongod
$pullAll
16. Appends a value to field - if the field is an existing array. Otherwise it sets the field to the array [value] if field is not present. ex: { $push : { field : value } }
$ne
$all
document
$push
17. Special keys passed in an update call to specify complex update operations - such as alter - adding - or removing keys - and even manipulating arrays and embedded documents.
Update Modifiers
$nin
$set
$or
18. Lists all the collections in the database in use.
help
maximum value
Cursor
show collections
19. Update modifier used to increment a value. ex: {"$inc":{"counter":2}}
mongod
$inc
regular expression
$pushAll
20. Adds a value to the array only if its not in the array already. Otherwise, if the field is not present, it sets the field to the array value. ex: { $addToSet : { a : { $each : [ 3 , 5 , 6 ] } } }
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$where
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
$addToSet
21. Clone the current database (implied by 'db') from another host.
32-Bit Integer
$gte
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
$pullAll
22. Flushes all pending writes to data files. The lock option allows one to safely snapshot the database's data files. The async option returns focus to the console immediately while the task runs in the background.
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$set
db.runCommand({fsync:1,lock:1,async:1})
$gte
23. Returns help information for a command.
db.commandHelp("commandName")
$all
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$pop
24. Does not contain query conditional used to select documents with the field that is not in the selector list of values.
object id
$nin
key.index
db.<col>.help([commandName]);
25. Deletes documents from the collection based on the selector.
date
db.<col>.remove({selector});
$not
db.getLastError()
26. ...
$unset
minimum value
batch insert
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
27. Operator allowing the partial specification of fields in an embedded document in an array.
$elemMatch
$inc
help
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
28. command to start the mongodb process.
64-bit floating point numbers
use <database name>
mongod
$not
29. A document contained by a parent document. The embedded document is a value of a key in the parent document.
null
$pull
db.commandHelp("commandName")
embedded document
30. The local variable representation of a query. Uniquely - the cursor does not hold the results but instead access to the results.
Cursor
undefined
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
$nin
31. Meta query conditional generating a modulus with the selector operand. Checks to see if the field value when divided by one value has the remainder of the second value.
Cursor
$or
$mod
$gte
32. Appends each value in the value_array to the field - if field is an existing array. Otherwise - it sets the field to the array value_array - if field is not present ex: { $pushAll : { field : value_array } }
64-Bit Integer
$unset
$pullAll
$pushAll
33. Creates an index on property(s). Options can describe the type of sorting, uniqueness, etc.
db.myCollection.ensureIndex({keypattern},[{options}])
Multi-updates
$pop
db.getLastError()
34. Standard javascript regular expressions. These can be stored in documents
$nin
$gte
regular expression
$gt
35. Removes all occurrences of a value from a field. ex: { $pull : { field : _value } }
$pull
$lt
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
use <database name>
36. Less than or equal query conditional. ex: db.<col>.find({numVal: {$lte:3}});
$lte
db.<col>.remove({selector});
Multi-updates
mongod
37. Updates all matching documents, not just the first, that match the selector.
$rename
$mod
Multi-updates
$not
38. The standard number representation in the javascript shell.
db.getLastError()
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
$all
64-bit floating point numbers
39. Positional operator that holds the position of the first matched array item in the query. Used to find an array member and then manipulate it. ex: {$inc:{'comments.$.votes':1}} where comments looks like: "comments" : [ { "by" : "joe", "votes" : 3 },
$
db.help([commandName]);
$in
$mod
40. Meta query conditional used to negate the selector.
64-Bit Integer
$pull
$nin
$not
41. Binary-encoded serialization of mongo documents.
BSON
Update Modifiers
$in
32-Bit Integer
42. In BSON - represents the largest possible value.
regular expression
maximum value
$gte
$lt
43. Removes an element from an array based on the value of the field option being 1 or -1 for last or first element respectively. ex: { $pop : { field : -1 } }
date
db.<collection>.insert({document});
$pop
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
44. Not supported by the javascript shell and are converted to 64-bit floating point numbers.
code
64-Bit Integer
embedded document
$not
45. Deletes a given field. ex: { $unset : { field : 1} }
mongod
64-Bit Integer
db.copyDatabase(frmDBName, toDBName, [frmHostName], [user], [pwd]);
$unset
46. Adds a document to a collection.
$set
$or
db.<collection>.insert({document});
64-Bit Integer
47. Operator used in the second argument of the find() call to specify which slice of an array to return for an array field.
document
$slice
db.commandHelp("commandName")
maximum value
48. Adds a document to a collection.
db.<collection>.insert({document});
32-Bit Integer
$addToSet
help
49. Update a document in the collection.
db.<col>.update({selector},{document});
Cursor
db.cloneDatabase(fromhost)
db.<collection>.find([properties]);
50. Update modifier that set the value of a key and if the key does not exist, it will create the key. ex: db.<col>.update({selector},{"$set":{"someKey":"someValue"}});
db.<collection>.findOne([properties]);
boolean
code
$set