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Test your basic knowledge |
NCEA Level 3: Animal Plant Responses
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Study First
Subject
:
NCEA
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chemical messengers that are manufactured by the endocrine glands - travel through the bloodstream - and affect other tissues
Cooperative Interactions
Polygyny
Gibberellins
Hormones
2. Derived or originating externally
Polygamy
Exogenous
Long Day Plant
Critical Day Length
3. Substance produced in the tip of a seedling that stimulates cell elongation
Tropisms
Auxin
Agonistic
Cooperative Interactions
4. A cue using the earths magnetic field
Alpha
Free Running Period
Geomagnetic Cues
Pair Bonding
5. Willing to submit without resistance to authority
Submissive
Circadian
Mimicry
Klinokinesis
6. The lobes of the brain that receive signals from the receptors in the eyes
Dominance
Beta
Cytokinins
Optic Lobes
7. When an animal is active around sunrise and sunset.
Polygamy
Dominance
Crepuscular
Mimicry
8. Disposed to attack; militant; assertive; pushing
Klinotaxes
Aggresive
Optic Lobes
Star Compass
9. Light receptor pigment in photoperiodism. Pr (red-light absorbing) vs Pfr (infrared light absorbing) In short-day plants - it stops flowering but in long-day plants it induces flowering
Long Day Plant
Dominance
Phytochrome
Submissive
10. Diagram showing the periods of activity and rest of an organism over a number of twenty four hour periods so that trends in activity can be identified
Octogram
Nastic Responses
Biological Orientation
Migration
11. A group or system in which positions of power are ranked
Nocturnal
Kineses
Octogram
Hierarchy
12. Aggressive or defensive social behavior (fighting - fleeing - submitting) between individuals of the same species
Cytokinins
Pineal
Aggresive
Agonistic
13. Period of dormancy - usually seasonal - which growth and development cease and metabolism is greatly reduced
Cytokinins
Sexual Dimorphism
Agonistic
Diapause
14. Having a daily cycle or occurring every day
Diurnal
Effectors
Hibernation
Free Running Period
15. Plant hormone that stimulates fruit ripening and leaf drop
Kineses
Ethylene
Agonistic
Optic Lobes
16. A polygamous mating system involving one female and many males
Dormancy
Polyandry
Sun Compass
Biological Orientation
17. The process by which evolution selects for genes that cause individuals to provide benefits to their relatives
Stimulus
Tropisms
Pair Bonding
Kin Selection
18. A hormone that promotes seed and bud germination - stem elongation - and leaf growth; stimulate flowering and development of fruit; affect root growth and differentiation
Gibberellins
Innate
Biological Clock
Crepuscular
19. An innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions
Biological Clock
Octogram
Hormones
Learned
20. The environmental agent that resets the biological clock e.g: change in light - temperature
Gibberellins
Phase Shift
Zeitgeber
Klinotaxes
21. Located in the brain; secretes hormone melatonin; in some species - it regulates the biological clock and biorhythms
Pineal
Phase Shift
Circadian
Auxin
22. Having from birth; occurring naturally rather than being learned
Innate
Dormancy
Auxin
Taxes
23. Having more than one spouse at a time
Phase Shift
Polygamy
Homing
Klinotaxes
24. This is a non-directional response to a stimulus or a change in activity rate in response to a change in the intensity of the stimulus
Kineses
Ethylene
Homing
Receptors
25. Period of time during which a plant embryo is alive but not growing
Receptors
Territory
Dormancy
Phase Shift
26. Orienting or directing homeward or to a destination
Innate
Homing
Gibberellins
Auxin
27. A change in an organism's surroundings that causes the organism to react.
Cooperative Interactions
Stimulus
Courtship
Klinotaxes
28. A single receptor is used to calculate the direction of a stimulus
Polyandry
Territory
Effectors
Klinotaxes
29. Cause responses that alter conditions in the internal environment
Effectors
Pineal
Aggresive
Alpha
30. When one organism has power over another
Dominance
Ethylene
Kin Selection
Polygynandry
31. To change the start times of a rhythm - but not its period
Auxin
Phase Shift
Short Day Plant
Endogenous
32. Foe - opponent - adversary
Kineses
Crepuscular
Star Compass
Antagonist
33. Cessation from or slowing of activity during the winter
Beta
Dominance
Biological Orientation
Hibernation
34. First in order of importance
Cytokinins
Nastic Responses
Alpha
Pineal
35. The periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding
Abscisic Acid
Stimulus
Migration
Alpha
36. Any area that an animal defends against other animals
Biological Orientation
Crepuscular
Territory
Abscisic Acid
37. Reversible growth or turgor movement in response to a non directional stimulus
Nastic Responses
Sun Compass
Cytokinins
Ethylene
38. Of or relating to or occurring in the night
Nocturnal
Beta
Territory
Dominance
39. A colored chemical compound that absorbs light - producing color
Phytochrome
Exogenous
Ethylene
Pigment
40. Type of behavior in which an animal sends out stimuli—such as sounds - visual displays - or chemicals—in order to attract a member of the opposite sex
Courtship
Diapause
Zeitgeber
Gibberellins
41. This is the growth towards or away from a stimulus coming from one direction. If the movement is towards the stimulus it is positive - if it is away from the stimulus it is negative
Phytochrome
Tropisms
Stimulus
Dominance
42. A plant hormone that brings about dormancy in buds - mantains dormancy in seeds - and brings about stomatal closing - among other effects.
Endogenous
Kin Selection
Courtship
Abscisic Acid
43. When the amount of random turning is related to the intensity of a stimulus (unorientated response)
Dominance
Klinokinesis
Hormones
Exogenous
44. A special case of polymorphism based on the distinction between the secondary sex characteristics of males and females.
Octogram
Optic Lobes
Sexual Dimorphism
Courtship
45. Stimulates cell division and growth of lateral buds. Causes dormant seeds to sprout.
Innate
Kineses
Cytokinins
Courtship
46. A biological clock that enables a migrating bird or insect to fly using the sun and continuously adjust its angle to the sun while flying.
Receptors
Beta
Sun Compass
Polygyny
47. The resemblance of an animal species to another species or to natural objects
Mimicry
Geomagnetic Cues
Territory
Abscisic Acid
48. Movement of the whole organism towards or away from a stimulus coming from one direction
Phytochrome
Pineal
Taxes
Learned
49. The natural period of the rhythm if there are no external cues.
Auxin
Aggresive
Free Running Period
Endogenous
50. Special structures that allow living organisms to sense the conditions of their internal or external environment
Receptors
Hormones
Alpha
Courtship