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Test your basic knowledge |
NCEA Level 3: Animal Plant Responses
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Study First
Subject
:
NCEA
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To change the start times of a rhythm - but not its period
Sun Compass
Stimulus
Courtship
Phase Shift
2. Reversible growth or turgor movement in response to a non directional stimulus
Nastic Responses
Phytochrome
Kineses
Klinotaxes
3. The period of daylight - specific for any given species - that triggers a long-day or a short-day response in organisms
Critical Day Length
Innate
Abscisic Acid
Diurnal
4. Yearly activity period - approximately 360 days
Auxin
Abscisic Acid
Ethylene
Circannual
5. A single receptor is used to calculate the direction of a stimulus
Hibernation
Sun Compass
Klinotaxes
Migration
6. Working together between species or in a species
Polygamy
Cooperative Interactions
Biological Clock
Taxes
7. A polygamous mating system involving one female and many males
Hormones
Nocturnal
Polyandry
Phase Shift
8. When the amount of random turning is related to the intensity of a stimulus (unorientated response)
Klinokinesis
Ethylene
Crepuscular
Taxes
9. Stimulates cell division and growth of lateral buds. Causes dormant seeds to sprout.
Abscisic Acid
Cytokinins
Sun Compass
Migration
10. Type of behavior in which an animal sends out stimuli—such as sounds - visual displays - or chemicals—in order to attract a member of the opposite sex
Courtship
Beta
Pair Bonding
Diurnal
11. Derived or originating internally
Submissive
Migration
Endogenous
Abscisic Acid
12. Movement of the whole organism towards or away from a stimulus coming from one direction
Polygynandry
Ethylene
Biological Clock
Taxes
13. The natural period of the rhythm if there are no external cues.
Homing
Free Running Period
Beta
Dominance
14. A hormone that promotes seed and bud germination - stem elongation - and leaf growth; stimulate flowering and development of fruit; affect root growth and differentiation
Gibberellins
Pigment
Klinokinesis
Taxes
15. Period of time during which a plant embryo is alive but not growing
Homing
Courtship
Pair Bonding
Dormancy
16. Period of dormancy - usually seasonal - which growth and development cease and metabolism is greatly reduced
Diapause
Taxes
Circadian
Nastic Responses
17. Plant that generally requires long nights-- 12 or more hours of darkness to begin the flowering process.
Short Day Plant
Endogenous
Polygynandry
Beta
18. Second in order of importance
Mimicry
Beta
Receptors
Optic Lobes
19. Behaviors that have been developed by experience rather than by having them from birth
Klinokinesis
Monogamy
Learned
Territory
20. Cessation from or slowing of activity during the winter
Antagonist
Ethylene
Hibernation
Homing
21. A special case of polymorphism based on the distinction between the secondary sex characteristics of males and females.
Sexual Dimorphism
Nocturnal
Klinotaxes
Courtship
22. Having a daily cycle or occurring every day
Ethylene
Endogenous
Octogram
Diurnal
23. Having from birth; occurring naturally rather than being learned
Star Compass
Long Day Plant
Innate
Dormancy
24. Plant hormone that stimulates fruit ripening and leaf drop
Antagonist
Ethylene
Polygyny
Submissive
25. Diagram showing the periods of activity and rest of an organism over a number of twenty four hour periods so that trends in activity can be identified
Ethylene
Short Day Plant
Effectors
Octogram
26. The process by which evolution selects for genes that cause individuals to provide benefits to their relatives
Tropisms
Stimulus
Hierarchy
Kin Selection
27. Having only one spouse at a time
Pigment
Monogamy
Ethylene
Polyandry
28. Chemical messengers that are manufactured by the endocrine glands - travel through the bloodstream - and affect other tissues
Polygynandry
Diapause
Biological Clock
Hormones
29. Special structures that allow living organisms to sense the conditions of their internal or external environment
Star Compass
Beta
Receptors
Pineal
30. A polygamous mating system involving one male and many females
Polygyny
Endogenous
Polygynandry
Dormancy
31. Mating behaviour in which a number of males and females mates with each other.
Hierarchy
Biological Orientation
Klinotaxes
Polygynandry
32. This is the growth towards or away from a stimulus coming from one direction. If the movement is towards the stimulus it is positive - if it is away from the stimulus it is negative
Pair Bonding
Phytochrome
Tropisms
Effectors
33. Serves as a navigational cue. Many birds use star patterns and movement for navigation.
Homing
Pineal
Star Compass
Octogram
34. Foe - opponent - adversary
Taxes
Kin Selection
Antagonist
Territory
35. The environmental agent that resets the biological clock e.g: change in light - temperature
Zeitgeber
Cooperative Interactions
Dormancy
Phytochrome
36. A cue using the earths magnetic field
Phytochrome
Nocturnal
Geomagnetic Cues
Gibberellins
37. Any area that an animal defends against other animals
Diapause
Nocturnal
Territory
Auxin
38. Located in the brain; secretes hormone melatonin; in some species - it regulates the biological clock and biorhythms
Klinotaxes
Pineal
Effectors
Courtship
39. Substance produced in the tip of a seedling that stimulates cell elongation
Auxin
Star Compass
Endogenous
Homing
40. Prolonged relationship between male and female - associated with joint parental care
Biological Clock
Pair Bonding
Circadian
Gibberellins
41. Of or relating to biological processes occurring at 24-hour intervals
Monogamy
Nastic Responses
Aggresive
Circadian
42. First in order of importance
Alpha
Innate
Endogenous
Cooperative Interactions
43. The periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding
Migration
Optic Lobes
Diapause
Geomagnetic Cues
44. The resemblance of an animal species to another species or to natural objects
Mimicry
Phase Shift
Zeitgeber
Phytochrome
45. A plant hormone that brings about dormancy in buds - mantains dormancy in seeds - and brings about stomatal closing - among other effects.
Kineses
Polygamy
Exogenous
Abscisic Acid
46. A change in an organism's surroundings that causes the organism to react.
Long Day Plant
Stimulus
Circadian
Effectors
47. Aggressive or defensive social behavior (fighting - fleeing - submitting) between individuals of the same species
Biological Clock
Agonistic
Geomagnetic Cues
Polygyny
48. An innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions
Short Day Plant
Biological Clock
Kin Selection
Free Running Period
49. Of or relating to or occurring in the night
Critical Day Length
Pair Bonding
Nocturnal
Polygynandry
50. A group or system in which positions of power are ranked
Submissive
Auxin
Hierarchy
Agonistic