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Test your basic knowledge |
NCEA Level 3: Animal Plant Responses
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Study First
Subject
:
NCEA
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding
Pineal
Endogenous
Effectors
Migration
2. Diagram showing the periods of activity and rest of an organism over a number of twenty four hour periods so that trends in activity can be identified
Octogram
Circannual
Phase Shift
Gibberellins
3. Cause responses that alter conditions in the internal environment
Territory
Learned
Effectors
Polygyny
4. Second in order of importance
Sun Compass
Biological Clock
Free Running Period
Beta
5. Derived or originating internally
Endogenous
Auxin
Receptors
Crepuscular
6. The resemblance of an animal species to another species or to natural objects
Innate
Mimicry
Receptors
Auxin
7. Type of behavior in which an animal sends out stimuli—such as sounds - visual displays - or chemicals—in order to attract a member of the opposite sex
Courtship
Hibernation
Biological Orientation
Crepuscular
8. Stimulates cell division and growth of lateral buds. Causes dormant seeds to sprout.
Cooperative Interactions
Learned
Cytokinins
Homing
9. Having a daily cycle or occurring every day
Polyandry
Circadian
Diurnal
Klinotaxes
10. A biological clock that enables a migrating bird or insect to fly using the sun and continuously adjust its angle to the sun while flying.
Klinokinesis
Sun Compass
Pigment
Star Compass
11. Aggressive or defensive social behavior (fighting - fleeing - submitting) between individuals of the same species
Antagonist
Agonistic
Crepuscular
Receptors
12. A single receptor is used to calculate the direction of a stimulus
Hormones
Free Running Period
Klinotaxes
Courtship
13. The natural period of the rhythm if there are no external cues.
Pair Bonding
Phase Shift
Optic Lobes
Free Running Period
14. Of or relating to biological processes occurring at 24-hour intervals
Circadian
Antagonist
Cytokinins
Gibberellins
15. Having more than one spouse at a time
Polygamy
Klinotaxes
Zeitgeber
Monogamy
16. The period of daylight - specific for any given species - that triggers a long-day or a short-day response in organisms
Abscisic Acid
Critical Day Length
Biological Orientation
Kineses
17. A hormone that promotes seed and bud germination - stem elongation - and leaf growth; stimulate flowering and development of fruit; affect root growth and differentiation
Agonistic
Circannual
Gibberellins
Dormancy
18. Derived or originating externally
Mimicry
Agonistic
Exogenous
Taxes
19. Located in the brain; secretes hormone melatonin; in some species - it regulates the biological clock and biorhythms
Exogenous
Pineal
Phytochrome
Courtship
20. This is the growth towards or away from a stimulus coming from one direction. If the movement is towards the stimulus it is positive - if it is away from the stimulus it is negative
Tropisms
Stimulus
Learned
Pigment
21. Chemical messengers that are manufactured by the endocrine glands - travel through the bloodstream - and affect other tissues
Hormones
Beta
Polygyny
Auxin
22. A cue using the earths magnetic field
Sun Compass
Cooperative Interactions
Geomagnetic Cues
Biological Orientation
23. A plant hormone that brings about dormancy in buds - mantains dormancy in seeds - and brings about stomatal closing - among other effects.
Geomagnetic Cues
Abscisic Acid
Sun Compass
Polygynandry
24. Serves as a navigational cue. Many birds use star patterns and movement for navigation.
Aggresive
Biological Orientation
Star Compass
Sun Compass
25. Special structures that allow living organisms to sense the conditions of their internal or external environment
Receptors
Long Day Plant
Polygynandry
Aggresive
26. Plant that generally requires short nights-- less that 10-12 hours of darkness to begin the flowering process.
Long Day Plant
Hierarchy
Nocturnal
Kineses
27. An innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions
Biological Clock
Star Compass
Geomagnetic Cues
Sun Compass
28. Having only one spouse at a time
Critical Day Length
Monogamy
Pineal
Ethylene
29. The process by which evolution selects for genes that cause individuals to provide benefits to their relatives
Aggresive
Effectors
Kin Selection
Learned
30. Disposed to attack; militant; assertive; pushing
Aggresive
Tropisms
Sexual Dimorphism
Sun Compass
31. Having from birth; occurring naturally rather than being learned
Innate
Antagonist
Ethylene
Gibberellins
32. When organisms orient themselves either towards or away from a stimulus
Gibberellins
Diapause
Diurnal
Biological Orientation
33. Yearly activity period - approximately 360 days
Circannual
Endogenous
Auxin
Stimulus
34. First in order of importance
Alpha
Pigment
Hierarchy
Short Day Plant
35. Behaviors that have been developed by experience rather than by having them from birth
Alpha
Gibberellins
Octogram
Learned
36. A group or system in which positions of power are ranked
Hierarchy
Alpha
Gibberellins
Taxes
37. Substance produced in the tip of a seedling that stimulates cell elongation
Hibernation
Polygyny
Auxin
Territory
38. Light receptor pigment in photoperiodism. Pr (red-light absorbing) vs Pfr (infrared light absorbing) In short-day plants - it stops flowering but in long-day plants it induces flowering
Free Running Period
Phytochrome
Cooperative Interactions
Taxes
39. Willing to submit without resistance to authority
Free Running Period
Pigment
Submissive
Crepuscular
40. A polygamous mating system involving one male and many females
Migration
Polygyny
Phase Shift
Gibberellins
41. When an animal is active around sunrise and sunset.
Alpha
Sexual Dimorphism
Biological Orientation
Crepuscular
42. The lobes of the brain that receive signals from the receptors in the eyes
Phase Shift
Hormones
Short Day Plant
Optic Lobes
43. Period of time during which a plant embryo is alive but not growing
Klinotaxes
Dormancy
Biological Orientation
Submissive
44. A change in an organism's surroundings that causes the organism to react.
Cooperative Interactions
Stimulus
Pineal
Phase Shift
45. Plant hormone that stimulates fruit ripening and leaf drop
Cytokinins
Ethylene
Mimicry
Pair Bonding
46. Foe - opponent - adversary
Polyandry
Antagonist
Biological Clock
Territory
47. This is a non-directional response to a stimulus or a change in activity rate in response to a change in the intensity of the stimulus
Mimicry
Klinotaxes
Sun Compass
Kineses
48. Any area that an animal defends against other animals
Territory
Taxes
Migration
Hibernation
49. A special case of polymorphism based on the distinction between the secondary sex characteristics of males and females.
Ethylene
Sexual Dimorphism
Klinotaxes
Beta
50. A polygamous mating system involving one female and many males
Learned
Polyandry
Sexual Dimorphism
Monogamy