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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Cardiac Medications
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Another name for sympatholytics
Aldosterone antagonist
Report to provider
Adrenergic antagonists
Centrally acting alpha 2 agonist
2. spironalactone (aldactone)
10 mins
ACE inhibitor
Potassium sparing diuretic
Increases cardiac output
3. Irbesartan (Avapro)
ARB
Aldosterone Antagonist
No
120/80
4. Direct Renin Inhibitor
Adrenergic neuron blocker
Hyperkalemia
Aliskiren (tekturna)
Hypokalemia
5. what med can cause tahchydysrhythmias
ACE inhibitor
Dobutamine
Dry hairless skin every 7 days
Alpha/beta blocker
6. monitor for hearing loss - tinnitus while on...
Cause hair growth
Loop diuretics
Aldosterone antagonist
Centrally acting alpha 2 agonist
7. guanethidine (ismelin)
Direct acting vasodilator
ACE inhibitor
Beta adrenergic blocker
Adrenergic neuron blocker
8. What treats BPH and hypertension
Adrenergic antagonists
Alpha 1 adrenergic blockers
Increase
Prototype drug of ARBs
9. Captopril Administration
Liver failure
Has asthma or any respiratory issues
1 hour before meals
ACE inhibitor
10. Increase in bradykinin
The effects of dubutamine
Dry - nonproductive cough
IV epinephrine
Centrally acting alpha 2 agonist
11. 1st sign of dry cough What to do?
Bedtime
Levels of digoxin
Notify provider
Tachycardia
12. alpha 1 adrenergic blockers are...
Positive inotropic effect
Sympatholytics
Esmolol ( brevibloc)
Nitrates
13. adrenergic neuron blockers can cause...
ACE inhibitor - ARBs - Aldosterone antagonist - Direct renin inhibitors
Gastric irritation and diarrhea
Renal perfusion
Vasodilation
14. alpha/beta blockers can decrease
Thiaizide diuretic
Heart rate
Vasodilation
Gynecomastia
15. NSAID Is a interaction of...
Hypoglycemic
Calcium channel blocker
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors
ACE inhibitor
16. viagra may cause
Diuretic
Food or milk
ACE inhibitor
Hypotension
17. topical nitroglycerin ointment apply to dry skin and
Alpha 1 adrenergic blockers
Decrease release of renin
Cause hair growth
Cover with plastic wrap
18. hydralaizine maybe given with What to reduce fluid retention
Bradycardia
Cover with plastic wrap
Doxazosin (cardura)
Diuretic
19. rebound excitation causing angina pain or MI results from sudden withdraw of what?
Centrally acting alpha 2 agonist
Calcium Channel Blocker
Beta adrenergic receptor blockers
Hypotension
20. digoxin is cintraindicated in pt. with
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
Aldoseterone
With food
Ventricular fibillation or tachycardia
21. blocking the alpha1 adrenergic receptors will cause
ARBs
BP medication
ACE inhibitor
Vasodilation
22. administer adrenergic neuron blockers how
Cardiac output
ARBs
Loop diuretics
Food or milk
23. Dihydropyridines
Dry mouth - dizziness - drowsiness
Myopathy and liver failure
ACE inhibitor - ARBs - Aldosterone antagonist - Direct renin inhibitors
Calcium Channel Blocker
24. take adrenergic neuron blocker while on MAOIs depressent
The effects of dubutamine
No
Calcium channel blocker
Causes vasodialation - urinary excretion of sodium - and potassium retention
25. monitor potassium levels while taking..
Beta adrenergic blocker
Aldosterone antagonist
IV digoxin immune fab (Digibind)
Hyperkalemia
26. furosemide (lasix)
Food or milk
ACE inhibitor
Loop diuretic
Prototype drug of ACE inhibitor
27. simvastatin (zocor) - atorvastatin (lipitor) - lovastatin (mevacor) - rosuvastatin (crestor)
Dobutamine
Statin
Increase
Hypoglycemic
28. alpha/beta blockers are...
Sympathoylytics
Centrally acting alpha 2 agonist
Calcium channel blocker
Hyzaar
29. take atenolol (ternomin) when
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
Diuretic
Atenolol - metoprolol
Before meals or bed time can be crushed or swallowed
30. Fosinopril ( Monopril)
Orthostatic hypotension
Calcium channel blocker
Loop diuretuc
ACE inhibitor
31. side effect: peripheral edema of feet and legs
Worsen angina
Calcium channel blocker
Bedtime
Myopathy and liver failure
32. Give calcium channel blocker with beta blockers to prevent
Tachycardia
Sympatholytics
ototoxcity
Cause hyperglycemia
33. prototype drug of calcium channel blocker
Aldosterone Antagonist
Nifedipine (adalat - procardia)
Beta 1 adrenergic receptors
Effect of diuretics
34. PVD or Raynaud's Disease patients shouldnt take
Food or milk
Food
Pregnant or breastfeeding
Beta 1 adrenergic receptor blockers
35. Where to apply transdermal patch
10-12 hours daily
Dry hairless skin every 7 days
Swelling of mouth and throat
Sympathoylytics
36. refrain from using potassium supplement or potassium containing salt while on...
Ace inhibitors - arbs - aldosterone aldactone
Food
Alpha 1 adrenergic blockers
Decrease
37. dont take aliskiren (tekturna) if
ARBs
Pregnant - hyperkalemia - hypercalcemia or dehydration
Dry hairless skin every 7 days
Presistant rash
38. What ARB not to take while pregnant
Beta 1 adrenergic receptor blockers
Losartan (Cozaar)
Levels of alpha/beta blockers
Hyzaar
39. beta adrenergic blockers that treat angina pectoris
ARB
Chewed or crushed
Cover with plastic wrap
Atenolol - metoprolol
40. taken sildanefil (viagra) with alpha 1 adrenergic blockers can cause what?
Sympatholytics
Hypotension
Orthostatic hypotension
ACE inhibitor
41. resirpine (serpalan - resirpine)
Adrenergic neuron blocker
Hypotension
Alpha 1 adrenergic blockers
Direct acting vasodilator
42. side effect:angiodema
Alpha/beta blocker
ACE inhibitor
Aldosterone Antagonists
120/80
43. thiazide diuretics can...
Sympathomimetics
Sympathomimetics
Alpha/beta blockers
Cause hyperglycemia
44. beta adrenergic blockers are...
Report to provider
Adrenergic antagonists
Sympatholytics
Increases
45. beta blockers and calcium channel blockers decrease tachycardia effects in
10 mins
Sympathomimetics
Nitrates
Orthostatic hypotension
46. beta blockers block...
The effects of dubutamine
Pregnant - hyperkalemia - hypercalcemia or dehydration
Alpha/beta blocker
Loop diuretic
47. ARB that maintain diabetic nephropathy
Effect of diuretics
Losartan (Cozaar) and Irbesartan (Avapro)
While on anticoagulant
Prototype drug of ACE inhibitor
48. chlorothiazied (DIURIL)
Associated with dobutamine
Bradycardia
Calcium channel blocker
Thiaizide diuretic
49. Blockage of angiotensin II
Aldosterone Antagonists
Causes vasodialation - urinary excretion of sodium - and potassium retention
Increase risk for digoxin toxicity
Decrease
50. beta receptors of the peripheral vessels cause what?
While on anticoagulant
Vaso - dilation
Facial flushing - joint pain - fever - nephritis - pericarditis
Cause hair growth
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