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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
edema
foley catheter(woman)
ar meds/3 and over
ampule
2. Reverses effects of other narcotics
B testing
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Narcan or Noloxene
heparin/lovanox
3. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
prilosec
s/sx of hyperglycemia
cleansing enema
heparin/lovanox
4. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
eye ointments
foley catheter(woman)
edema
s/sx of hypoglycemia
5. To slow formation of scar tissue
1 ft
MDI
hyperglycemia actions
rotate injection sites
6. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
continuous feeding tube(pump)
eye ointments
fleets enema
morphine
7. Several hrs or days
broad spectrum
ototoxicity
metered dose inhaler
onset of hyperglycemia
8. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
wet to dry dressings
urine
continuous feeding tube(pump)
6 rights of medication administration
9. Infection
when on steriods watch for
transdermal meds
before surgery the pt. should stop using
On
10. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
6 rights of medication administration
air embolus
1 pt
NG tube
11. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
1 ft
1 tsp
nephrotoxicity
heparin/lovanox
12. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
wet to dry dressings
before surgery the pt. should stop using
NG tube
infiltration r/t IV
13. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
deltoid muscle
nitroglycerin
foley cath(male)
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
14. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
ted hose
septicemia
wet to dry dressing
15. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
NG tube
sliding scale
nitroglycerin
suctioning
16. Slows down mental/physical processes
Insulin
depressant
transdermal patch
MDI
17. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
hyperglycemia actions
catecholamine
NG tube
deltoid muscle
18. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
when on lasix
transdermal meds
sub - q injections
morphine
19. Fluid buildup in tissues
edema
oil retention enema
valium
ear meds/adult
20. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
NPH
heparin/lovanox
fleets enema
Intradermal injections
21. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
depressant
Insulin
quickest absorption
checking NG tube placement
22. 60 gtt
bacteriostatic
inserting an NG tube
1 tsp
1 pt
23. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
topical agents
NPH
bacteriacidal
24. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
when on lasix
cathartic
s/sx of hypoglycemia
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
25. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
MDI
Narcan or Noloxene
hyperglycemia actions
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
26. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
septicemia
On
enema
foley catheter(woman)
27. Gloves - mask - gown
off
Insulin
ar meds/3 and over
smaller to larger
28. Sudden
suctioning
first sign of narcotic OD
side effects of barbituates
onset of hypoglycemia
29. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
morphine
Narcan or Noloxene
nitroglycerin
30. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
antidote foe coumadin
ototoxicity
inserting an NG tube
1 pt
31. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
catheter embolus
metered dose inhaler
before surgery the pt. should stop using
dry sterile dressing
32. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
rotate injection sites
depressant
valium
1 L
33. O2 sat is less than 93
administer 2L O2 when
opiate
oil retention enema
2.2lbs.
34. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
stool testing
bacteriostatic
1 teacup
cathartic
35. Aspirin
oil retention enema
Bolus feeding
before surgery the pt. should stop using
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
36. Pain relievers r/t opium
oil retention enema
opiate
cleansing enema
broad spectrum
37. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
NPH
antidote foe coumadin
Insulin
1 tsp
38. 1 g
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
NPH
1000mg
ted hose
39. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
most insulins
quickest absorption
On
captopril
40. Meds used to treat constipation
cathartic
foley catheter(woman)
nitroglycerin
ear meds/adult
41. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
catheter embolus
most insulins
NG tube
B testing
42. Has regular insulin in it already
wet to dry dressing
NPH
NG tube
vasoconstrictor
43. 6 oz.
1 teacup
NG tube
1 ft
digitalis
44. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
Bolus feeding
metered dose inhaler
eye ointments
narrow spectrum
45. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
onset of hypoglycemia
morphine
2.2lbs.
sliding scale
46. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
1 kg
nephrotoxicity
1 lb
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
47. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
septicemia
administer 2L O2 when
nitroglycerin
Humulog
48. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
tamoxifen
cleansing enema
eye meds(opthalmic)
morphine
49. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
NG tube
1 teacup
causes of hypoglycemia
infiltration r/t IV
50. Vitamin k
1 teacup
Narcan or Noloxene
1 lb
antidote foe coumadin