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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
B testing
wet to dry dressings
administer 2L O2 when
ted hose
2. Sudden
nephrotoxicity
edema
heparin/lovanox
onset of hypoglycemia
3. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
continuous feeding tube(pump)
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
morphine
narrow spectrum
4. Only insulin that can be given IV
when on digoxin
wet to dry dressing
Regular insulin
transdermal meds
5. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
transdermal meds
onset of hypoglycemia
topical agents
nephrotoxicity
6. 16 oz.
suctioning
first sign of narcotic OD
1 lb
morphine
7. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
hyperglycemia actions
NPH
1 lb
lasix
8. Pain relievers r/t opium
when on lasix
opiate
antidote foe coumadin
nephrotoxicity
9. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
before surgery the pt. should stop using
morphine
dexamethasone
10. Aspirin
when mixing insulins
dry sterile dressing
morphine
before surgery the pt. should stop using
11. Slows down mental/physical processes
side effects of barbituates
1 ml
depressant
1 ft
12. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
1000mg
first sign of narcotic OD
prilosec
1 qt
13. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
narrow spectrum
Insulin
suctioning
wet to dry dressing
14. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
morphine
sterile wound irrigation
wet to dry dressings
off
15. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
Bolus feeding
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
Regular insulin
causes of hypoglycemia
16. Decreases RR
enema
NG tube
s/sx of hypoglycemia
morphine
17. To slow formation of scar tissue
dexamethasone
rotate injection sites
Intradermal injections
ar meds/3 and over
18. 1 kg
deltoid muscle
2.2lbs.
dexamethasone
cathartic
19. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
depressant
1 pt
NG tube
120 gtts of water
20. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
bacteriostatic
On
dramamine
ar meds/3 and over
21. Generalized infection throughout body
1 qt
septicemia
bacteriostatic
1 tsp
22. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
1 tsp
nitroglycerin
ube feeding
NG tube
23. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
nitroglycerin
dramamine
nitroglycerin
24. Infection
causes of hypoglycemia
when on steriods watch for
ube feeding
air embolus
25. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
MDI
NPH
sub - q injections
120 gtts of water
26. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
dry sterile dressing
NG tube
septicemia
NPH
27. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
when on steriods watch for
enema
smaller to larger
nephrotoxicity
28. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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29. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
oil retention enema
MDI
IM meds
side effects of barbituates
30. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
1 kg
dexamethasone
1 ml
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
31. 1000 g
1 kg
when on digoxin
first sign of narcotic OD
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
32. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
Humulog
1000mg
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
most insulins
33. Constrict blood vessels
depressant
1 ml
vasoconstrictor
ube feeding
34. Right
NG tube
sudafed
larger to smaller
when mixing insulins
35. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
causes of hyperglycemia
fleets enema
Insulin
MDI
36. Given in small amounts bc is retained
causes of hyperglycemia
oil retention enema
ear meds/adult
bacteriacidal
37. 3 tsp
1 T
catheter embolus
120 gtts of water
1 qt
38. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
sudafed
infiltration r/t IV
1 lb
when on steriods watch for
39. 16 oz
ted hose
1 pt
nitroglycerin
1 T
40. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
s/sx of hyperglycemia
vasoconstrictor
fleets enema
dexamethasone
41. Dermatologic
tetracycline
lanolin
NG tube
when mixing insulins
42. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
sterile wound irrigation
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
when on lasix
B testing
43. Salicylates - NSAIDs
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
1 lb
wet to dry dressing
1 T
44. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
MDI
narrow spectrum
1 L
ted hose
45. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
On
Regular insulin
inserting an NG tube
antidote foe coumadin
46. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
septicemia
edema
checking NG tube placement
47. Common for debriding
wet to dry dressing
MDI
Narcan or Noloxene
fleets enema
48. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
inserting an NG tube
eye meds(opthalmic)
when on steriods watch for
Lantus
49. Narcotic
quickest absorption
morphine
s/sx of hypoglycemia
sliding scale
50. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
cathartic
air embolus
edema
ear meds/ 3 and under