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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vitamin k
morphine
antidote foe coumadin
1 qt
single voided urine specimen
2. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
continuous feeding tube(pump)
transdermal meds
phlebitis r/t IV
morphine
3. Given in small amounts bc is retained
metered dose inhaler
morphine
oil retention enema
NG tube
4. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
deltoid muscle
valium
first sign of narcotic OD
foley catheter(woman)
5. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
dexamethasone
phlebitis r/t IV
transdermal meds
narrow spectrum
6. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
anthelminthic enema
causes of hyperglycemia
suctioning
cathartic
7. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
nephrotoxicity
onset of hyperglycemia
most insulins
urine
8. 16 oz
1 pt
dramamine
edema
1 L
9. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
ampule
NPH
lanolin
rotate injection sites
10. Down and back
ampule
enema
1000mg
ear meds/ 3 and under
11. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
morphine
when mixing insulins
nitroglycerin
ototoxicity
12. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
1 ml
most insulins
administer 2L O2 when
causes of hypoglycemia
13. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
narrow spectrum
single voided urine specimen
Regular insulin
120 gtts of water
14. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
broad spectrum
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
ted hose
B testing
15. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
infiltration r/t IV
anthelminthic enema
1 T
foley catheter(woman)
16. Dermatologic
bacteriostatic
smaller to larger
wet to dry dressings
lanolin
17. Pain relievers r/t opium
B testing
nitroglycerin
opiate
1 ml
18. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
1 lb
MDI
sub - q injections
19. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
foley cath(male)
infiltration r/t IV
air embolus
cleansing enema
20. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
deltoid muscle
checking NG tube placement
wet to dry dressings
6 rights of medication administration
21. Protamine sulfate
120 gtts of water
Intradermal injections
ear meds/ 3 and under
antidote for heparin
22. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
transdermal patch
1 pinch
Intradermal injections
1 lb
23. Gown - mask - gloves
valium
On
nephrotoxicity
oil retention enema
24. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
quickest absorption
prilosec
continuous feeding tube(pump)
25. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
when on digoxin
nitroglycerin
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
suctioning
26. May occur when changing bags - opening line
deltoid muscle
Regular insulin
metered dose inhaler
air embolus
27. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
heparin/lovanox
onset of hypoglycemia
Narcan or Noloxene
28. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
eye ointments
stool testing
enema
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
29. Glass/break
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
ampule
narrow spectrum
sub - q injections
30. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
nitroglycerin
enema
edema
1 ft
31. Has regular insulin in it already
cleansing enema
broad spectrum
causes of hyperglycemia
NPH
32. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
larger to smaller
Intradermal injections
broad spectrum
hyperglycemia actions
33. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
edema
1 ft
bacteriostatic
34. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
1 pinch
anthelminthic enema
single voided urine specimen
35. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
first sign of narcotic OD
ear meds/adult
1000mg
36. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
1 tsp
air embolus
Narcan or Noloxene
dramamine
37. Right
larger to smaller
lanolin
wet to dry dressing
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
38. Sudden
eye ointments
morphine
onset of hypoglycemia
heparin/lovanox
39. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
s/sx of hypoglycemia
Bolus feeding
1 ml
septicemia
40. 1 kg
topical agents
2.2lbs.
B testing
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
41. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
nitroglycerin
edema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
42. Salicylates - NSAIDs
1 ml
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
Bolus feeding
120 gtts of water
43. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
single voided urine specimen
1 T
septicemia
ear meds/adult
44. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
side effects of barbituates
single voided urine specimen
transdermal patch
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
45. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
before surgery the pt. should stop using
depressant
prilosec
lasix
46. Constrict blood vessels
Regular insulin
stool testing
vasoconstrictor
nitroglycerin
47. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
cleansing enema
morphine
1 L
lanolin
48. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
Humulog
ototoxicity
cathartic
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
49. 1 g
foley catheter(woman)
1 qt
administer 2L O2 when
1000mg
50. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
ototoxicity
1 tsp
suctioning