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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
metered dose inhaler
1 lb
suctioning
2. Decreases RR
Intradermal injections
morphine
catecholamine
off
3. To slow formation of scar tissue
onset of hyperglycemia
rotate injection sites
phlebitis r/t IV
antidote foe coumadin
4. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
1 L
rotate injection sites
suctioning
sliding scale
5. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
Regular insulin
catheter embolus
MDI
sterile wound irrigation
6. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
valium
NPH
urine
nitroglycerin
7. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
septicemia
dramamine
hyperglycemia actions
anthelminthic enema
8. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
lasix
opiate
eye ointments
On
9. 1/8 tsp
1 ft
1 lb
deltoid muscle
1 pinch
10. 60 gtt
transdermal meds
120 gtts of water
1 tsp
eye meds(opthalmic)
11. Protamine sulfate
when on digoxin
rotate injection sites
Narcan or Noloxene
antidote for heparin
12. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
sterile wound irrigation
1 ml
captopril
ted hose
13. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
Bolus feeding
larger to smaller
1 qt
14. Salicylates - NSAIDs
prilosec
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
onset of hypoglycemia
NPH
15. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
Humulog
septicemia
ar meds/3 and over
1 lb
16. Inflammation and pain
ube feeding
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
B testing
sliding scale
17. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
broad spectrum
On
nitroglycerin
18. Pain relievers r/t opium
ear meds/adult
opiate
when on lasix
larger to smaller
19. Given in small amounts bc is retained
sub - q injections
septicemia
tamoxifen
oil retention enema
20. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
1 pt
suctioning
1 lb
Insulin
21. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
continuous feeding tube(pump)
single voided urine specimen
Regular insulin
lasix
22. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
120 gtts of water
1 kg
bacteriostatic
cleansing enema
23. Able to kill bacteria
bacteriacidal
suctioning
single voided urine specimen
septicemia
24. Glass/break
septicemia
ampule
when mixing insulins
dramamine
25. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
captopril
broad spectrum
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
26. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
oil retention enema
phlebitis r/t IV
when on digoxin
broad spectrum
27. Up and back
NG tube
ar meds/3 and over
off
ear meds/adult
28. Left
catecholamine
suctioning
narrow spectrum
smaller to larger
29. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
1 pinch
ampule
B testing
enema
30. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
bacteriacidal
s/sx of hypoglycemia
edema
catecholamine
31. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
onset of hyperglycemia
most insulins
sudafed
catheter embolus
32. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
edema
when on digoxin
Lantus
prilosec
33. Down and back
1 lb
transdermal meds
tamoxifen
ear meds/ 3 and under
34. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
morphine
lasix
when mixing insulins
ear meds/ 3 and under
35. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
vasoconstrictor
Regular insulin
1 T
36. 0.45 kg
1 lb
checking NG tube placement
MDI
first sign of narcotic OD
37. Narcotic
NPH
dramamine
morphine
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
38. Cardiotonic
On
fleets enema
digitalis
oil retention enema
39. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
opiate
deltoid muscle
Intradermal injections
40. Retards bacteria growth
nitroglycerin
bacteriostatic
phlebitis r/t IV
s/sx of hyperglycemia
41. Monitor K+
tamoxifen
foley cath(male)
when on lasix
Intradermal injections
42. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
lanolin
suctioning
wet to dry dressings
when on steriods watch for
43. Dermatologic
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
s/sx of hyperglycemia
1 lb
lanolin
44. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
nitroglycerin
Insulin
1 pt
Regular insulin
45. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
sliding scale
edema
off
46. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
nitroglycerin
6 rights of medication administration
NPH
47. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
eye ointments
On
120 gtts of water
heparin/lovanox
48. Aspirin
sub - q injections
Intradermal injections
heparin/lovanox
before surgery the pt. should stop using
49. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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50. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
suctioning
bacteriacidal
causes of hyperglycemia