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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
ototoxicity
quickest absorption
septicemia
broad spectrum
2. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
Humulog
tamoxifen
narrow spectrum
3. Able to kill bacteria
nitroglycerin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
bacteriacidal
6 rights of medication administration
4. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
NPH
sudafed
opiate
suctioning
5. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
ampule
onset of hypoglycemia
wet to dry dressing
6. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
causes of hypoglycemia
NPH
when mixing insulins
7. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
when mixing insulins
narrow spectrum
digitalis
suctioning
8. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
topical agents
heparin/lovanox
smaller to larger
when on steriods watch for
9. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
phlebitis r/t IV
transdermal patch
foley cath(male)
10. 16 oz
smaller to larger
Lantus
1 pt
sub - q injections
11. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
s/sx of hypoglycemia
ototoxicity
vasoconstrictor
quickest absorption
12. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
eye meds(opthalmic)
when on steriods watch for
before surgery the pt. should stop using
13. 60 gtt
quickest absorption
1 tsp
nephrotoxicity
heparin/lovanox
14. 3 tsp
2.2lbs.
1 T
NPH
fleets enema
15. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
opiate
bacteriacidal
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
cleansing enema
16. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
single voided urine specimen
first sign of narcotic OD
lasix
causes of hyperglycemia
17. 1cc
when on lasix
lasix
when on steriods watch for
1 ml
18. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
single voided urine specimen
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
bacteriostatic
19. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
onset of hypoglycemia
side effects of barbituates
eye meds(opthalmic)
nitroglycerin
20. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
1 lb
1 qt
deltoid muscle
1 ft
21. Vitamin k
bacteriostatic
off
smaller to larger
antidote foe coumadin
22. 16 oz.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
1 lb
Intradermal injections
Bolus feeding
23. Monitor K+
1 pt
ear meds/ 3 and under
before surgery the pt. should stop using
when on lasix
24. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
causes of hyperglycemia
cleansing enema
2.2lbs.
catecholamine
25. 1000 ml
Insulin
1 L
fleets enema
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
26. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
catecholamine
first sign of narcotic OD
1000mg
side effects of barbituates
27. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
bacteriacidal
causes of hypoglycemia
suctioning
foley cath(male)
28. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
Narcan or Noloxene
lasix
Regular insulin
1 teacup
29. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
urine
inserting an NG tube
1 pinch
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
30. Act on local tissue
ear meds/adult
1 lb
side effects of barbituates
topical agents
31. Protamine sulfate
1 tsp
rotate injection sites
edema
antidote for heparin
32. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
inserting an NG tube
transdermal meds
air embolus
most insulins
33. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
On
transdermal meds
dexamethasone
1 teacup
34. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
35. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
edema
edema
broad spectrum
1 ml
36. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
air embolus
fleets enema
IM meds
1 pinch
37. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
when on steriods watch for
nitroglycerin
metered dose inhaler
1 kg
38. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
checking NG tube placement
ube feeding
catecholamine
39. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
edema
transdermal meds
tamoxifen
eye ointments
40. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
catecholamine
vasoconstrictor
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
On
41. 1 g
On
1000mg
phlebitis r/t IV
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
42. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
before surgery the pt. should stop using
1 T
cathartic
cleansing enema
43. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
sterile wound irrigation
when mixing insulins
1 pt
2.2lbs.
44. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
ototoxicity
dramamine
causes of hypoglycemia
eye ointments
45. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
ube feeding
onset of hypoglycemia
infiltration r/t IV
ear meds/adult
46. Only insulin that can be given IV
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
larger to smaller
Regular insulin
Bolus feeding
47. Gloves - mask - gown
edema
deltoid muscle
sliding scale
off
48. Down and back
cleansing enema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 lb
49. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
lasix
off
1 lb
nitroglycerin
50. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
1 teacup
Intradermal injections
tamoxifen
sterile wound irrigation