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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
antidote for heparin
IM meds
vasoconstrictor
2. Common for debriding
nephrotoxicity
wet to dry dressing
sub - q injections
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
3. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
120 gtts of water
NG tube
tetracycline
urine
4. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
1000mg
when on steriods watch for
checking NG tube placement
sub - q injections
5. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
ted hose
1 kg
onset of hypoglycemia
MDI
6. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
inserting an NG tube
metered dose inhaler
heparin/lovanox
Insulin
7. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
septicemia
morphine
8. Down and back
when on lasix
opiate
ear meds/ 3 and under
when on digoxin
9. Has regular insulin in it already
NPH
sub - q injections
Intradermal injections
when mixing insulins
10. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
metered dose inhaler
cathartic
ototoxicity
11. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
smaller to larger
depressant
single voided urine specimen
nitroglycerin
12. 1000 g
1 kg
Bolus feeding
narrow spectrum
single voided urine specimen
13. Straight back
On
ar meds/3 and over
6 rights of medication administration
1 qt
14. Protamine sulfate
sliding scale
nitroglycerin
antidote for heparin
oil retention enema
15. 1cc
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
1 ml
bacteriacidal
morphine
16. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
Regular insulin
edema
stool testing
foley cath(male)
17. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
ar meds/3 and over
Regular insulin
lasix
nitroglycerin
18. Fluid buildup in tissues
nitroglycerin
edema
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 pt
19. Only insulin that can be given IV
when mixing insulins
eye meds(opthalmic)
Regular insulin
suctioning
20. Salicylates - NSAIDs
onset of hyperglycemia
suctioning
edema
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
21. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
hyperglycemia actions
ted hose
NPH
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
22. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
sub - q injections
suctioning
narrow spectrum
causes of hyperglycemia
23. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
opiate
edema
suctioning
nitroglycerin
24. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
edema
causes of hyperglycemia
sub - q injections
1 kg
25. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
1 L
NPH
ube feeding
cleansing enema
26. Slows down mental/physical processes
causes of hyperglycemia
depressant
digitalis
dexamethasone
27. Up and back
broad spectrum
ted hose
ear meds/adult
narrow spectrum
28. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
cleansing enema
ted hose
s/sx of hypoglycemia
sliding scale
29. Generalized infection throughout body
fleets enema
lanolin
septicemia
infiltration r/t IV
30. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
transdermal patch
opiate
s/sx of hypoglycemia
suctioning
31. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
wet to dry dressings
sterile wound irrigation
single voided urine specimen
1 pt
32. Right
morphine
larger to smaller
1 kg
lasix
33. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Bolus feeding
captopril
nitroglycerin
ototoxicity
34. Retards bacteria growth
nephrotoxicity
bacteriostatic
dry sterile dressing
when on steriods watch for
35. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
nitroglycerin
ampule
NPH
NG tube
36. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
ted hose
lanolin
checking NG tube placement
37. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
antidote foe coumadin
Insulin
2.2lbs.
morphine
38. 2 pt
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
NG tube
1 qt
larger to smaller
39. 6 oz.
foley cath(male)
1 teacup
s/sx of hypoglycemia
metered dose inhaler
40. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
NG tube
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
quickest absorption
hyperglycemia actions
41. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
suctioning
antidote for heparin
first sign of narcotic OD
42. 1000 ml
ear meds/ 3 and under
rotate injection sites
1 L
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
43. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
catecholamine
120 gtts of water
off
44. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
continuous feeding tube(pump)
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
sudafed
Humulog
45. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
most insulins
dry sterile dressing
prilosec
metered dose inhaler
46. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
IM meds
morphine
bacteriostatic
47. Aspirin
inserting an NG tube
1 lb
before surgery the pt. should stop using
causes of hypoglycemia
48. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
nephrotoxicity
phlebitis r/t IV
Bolus feeding
dexamethasone
49. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
B testing
Bolus feeding
septicemia
valium
50. 0.45 kg
1 lb
Regular insulin
sliding scale
1 kg