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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
infiltration r/t IV
septicemia
oil retention enema
dry sterile dressing
2. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
digitalis
Humulog
infiltration r/t IV
air embolus
3. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
1000mg
opiate
most insulins
1 T
4. Vitamin k
s/sx of hypoglycemia
antidote foe coumadin
1 lb
prilosec
5. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
morphine
dramamine
edema
NPH
6. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
1 lb
nephrotoxicity
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
7. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
fleets enema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
wet to dry dressings
lanolin
8. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
heparin/lovanox
quickest absorption
1 teacup
2.2lbs.
9. 60 gtt
septicemia
s/sx of hyperglycemia
lasix
1 tsp
10. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
On
onset of hyperglycemia
suctioning
nitroglycerin
11. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
Intradermal injections
Regular insulin
Insulin
12. Cardiotonic
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
cleansing enema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
digitalis
13. 1000 g
1 kg
1 L
nitroglycerin
dramamine
14. Monitor K+
topical agents
2.2lbs.
dry sterile dressing
when on lasix
15. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
ube feeding
cathartic
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
edema
16. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
ted hose
single voided urine specimen
1 pinch
17. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
transdermal patch
prilosec
first sign of narcotic OD
causes of hypoglycemia
18. Constrict blood vessels
narrow spectrum
vasoconstrictor
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
s/sx of hypoglycemia
19. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
IM meds
broad spectrum
cleansing enema
20. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
lasix
side effects of barbituates
s/sx of hyperglycemia
heparin/lovanox
21. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
NPH
NG tube
nitroglycerin
bacteriostatic
22. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
ampule
side effects of barbituates
tetracycline
MDI
23. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
prilosec
before surgery the pt. should stop using
antidote for heparin
foley cath(male)
24. 1 tsp
NPH
120 gtts of water
dexamethasone
1 lb
25. Left
smaller to larger
opiate
edema
wet to dry dressings
26. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
B testing
onset of hypoglycemia
most insulins
cleansing enema
27. 1000 ml
1 L
1 lb
digitalis
smaller to larger
28. Infection
when on digoxin
Insulin
when on steriods watch for
nitroglycerin
29. 16 oz.
ar meds/3 and over
sudafed
1 lb
dexamethasone
30. O2 sat is less than 93
when on steriods watch for
administer 2L O2 when
Insulin
cathartic
31. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
off
infiltration r/t IV
s/sx of hypoglycemia
32. Resp. depression
wet to dry dressings
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
first sign of narcotic OD
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
33. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
topical agents
prilosec
eye ointments
nitroglycerin
34. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
Regular insulin
lanolin
1000mg
ar meds/3 and over
35. Aspirin
ear meds/ 3 and under
6 rights of medication administration
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Bolus feeding
36. Narcotic
morphine
dexamethasone
inserting an NG tube
eye meds(opthalmic)
37. Right
edema
larger to smaller
when on lasix
heparin/lovanox
38. Several hrs or days
120 gtts of water
morphine
ube feeding
onset of hyperglycemia
39. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
transdermal meds
enema
single voided urine specimen
sub - q injections
40. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
onset of hypoglycemia
fleets enema
MDI
nitroglycerin
41. Retards bacteria growth
bacteriostatic
sliding scale
Intradermal injections
1 lb
42. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
checking NG tube placement
s/sx of hypoglycemia
NG tube
sub - q injections
43. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
wet to dry dressing
antidote for heparin
Bolus feeding
foley catheter(woman)
44. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
checking NG tube placement
nephrotoxicity
nitroglycerin
lanolin
45. Reverses effects of other narcotics
prilosec
catecholamine
2.2lbs.
Narcan or Noloxene
46. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ube feeding
tetracycline
1 tsp
wet to dry dressings
47. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
1000mg
NPH
tetracycline
single voided urine specimen
48. Meds used to treat constipation
1 kg
NPH
Bolus feeding
cathartic
49. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
ear meds/adult
captopril
eye meds(opthalmic)
off
50. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
1 L
onset of hyperglycemia
Intradermal injections
depressant