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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atb
anthelminthic enema
causes of hyperglycemia
tetracycline
nitroglycerin
2. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
sub - q injections
cleansing enema
sliding scale
transdermal patch
3. Inflammation and pain
air embolus
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
anthelminthic enema
Narcan or Noloxene
4. Left
smaller to larger
antidote foe coumadin
anthelminthic enema
sterile wound irrigation
5. Only insulin that can be given IV
foley cath(male)
enema
lasix
Regular insulin
6. 1 kg
inserting an NG tube
1 ml
ear meds/ 3 and under
2.2lbs.
7. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
foley catheter(woman)
eye meds(opthalmic)
continuous feeding tube(pump)
lanolin
8. Infection
NPH
Regular insulin
when on steriods watch for
dexamethasone
9. Protamine sulfate
1 lb
vasoconstrictor
antidote for heparin
NG tube
10. Gown - mask - gloves
1 teacup
nitroglycerin
when mixing insulins
On
11. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
septicemia
suctioning
Humulog
dramamine
12. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
nitroglycerin
catheter embolus
2.2lbs.
13. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
digitalis
oil retention enema
side effects of barbituates
1 lb
14. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
Intradermal injections
heparin/lovanox
Bolus feeding
15. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
Insulin
hyperglycemia actions
nitroglycerin
metered dose inhaler
16. Constrict blood vessels
nitroglycerin
2.2lbs.
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
vasoconstrictor
17. 0.45 kg
NPH
1 lb
nitroglycerin
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
18. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
digitalis
s/sx of hyperglycemia
1 ml
19. 6 oz.
NPH
2.2lbs.
1 teacup
vasoconstrictor
20. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
edema
cathartic
Insulin
B testing
21. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
NPH
1 qt
ear meds/ 3 and under
22. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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23. 1000 ml
Regular insulin
1 L
larger to smaller
s/sx of hypoglycemia
24. 16 oz
single voided urine specimen
1 pt
septicemia
nephrotoxicity
25. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
inserting an NG tube
sub - q injections
onset of hyperglycemia
edema
26. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
cleansing enema
Lantus
6 rights of medication administration
cathartic
27. Narcotic
morphine
prilosec
wet to dry dressings
1 pt
28. Vitamin k
antidote foe coumadin
wet to dry dressings
single voided urine specimen
1 T
29. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
anthelminthic enema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
nitroglycerin
nephrotoxicity
30. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
phlebitis r/t IV
nitroglycerin
tetracycline
stool testing
31. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
digitalis
MDI
air embolus
Intradermal injections
32. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
captopril
foley cath(male)
ototoxicity
wet to dry dressings
33. Several hrs or days
valium
1 kg
NPH
onset of hyperglycemia
34. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
wet to dry dressings
nitroglycerin
1 lb
1 ft
35. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
1 L
stool testing
ar meds/3 and over
infiltration r/t IV
36. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
broad spectrum
Humulog
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
causes of hyperglycemia
37. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
Insulin
nitroglycerin
most insulins
ototoxicity
38. Pain relievers r/t opium
ube feeding
morphine
sub - q injections
opiate
39. Given in small amounts bc is retained
bacteriostatic
ototoxicity
oil retention enema
valium
40. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
catheter embolus
1000mg
dry sterile dressing
topical agents
41. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
when on lasix
ototoxicity
On
Lantus
42. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
cathartic
sudafed
lasix
topical agents
43. 16 oz.
1 lb
On
when mixing insulins
1 ft
44. 60 gtt
1 lb
Lantus
1 tsp
antidote for heparin
45. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
sliding scale
dry sterile dressing
ube feeding
single voided urine specimen
46. 1 tsp
1 ft
1 pt
septicemia
120 gtts of water
47. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
NPH
anthelminthic enema
dramamine
onset of hyperglycemia
48. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
antidote foe coumadin
side effects of barbituates
urine
49. 1000 g
1 ml
Narcan or Noloxene
1 kg
bacteriostatic
50. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ube feeding
checking NG tube placement
On
1 ml