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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sudden
onset of hypoglycemia
valium
Lantus
anthelminthic enema
2. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
ototoxicity
Intradermal injections
cathartic
bacteriostatic
3. 6 oz.
tetracycline
Regular insulin
1 teacup
before surgery the pt. should stop using
4. Inflammation and pain
nitroglycerin
quickest absorption
digitalis
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
5. Slows down mental/physical processes
1 lb
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
depressant
suctioning
6. O2 sat is less than 93
administer 2L O2 when
when on lasix
cathartic
dexamethasone
7. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
wet to dry dressings
broad spectrum
heparin/lovanox
smaller to larger
8. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
captopril
IM meds
bacteriostatic
sudafed
9. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
prilosec
septicemia
1 lb
10. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
deltoid muscle
narrow spectrum
6 rights of medication administration
when on steriods watch for
11. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
sterile wound irrigation
urine
prilosec
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
12. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
tetracycline
suctioning
ear meds/ 3 and under
continuous feeding tube(pump)
13. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
dry sterile dressing
topical agents
catheter embolus
prilosec
14. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
ted hose
transdermal meds
NPH
1 ml
15. 1 tsp
when mixing insulins
before surgery the pt. should stop using
120 gtts of water
ar meds/3 and over
16. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
2.2lbs.
Bolus feeding
administer 2L O2 when
edema
17. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
phlebitis r/t IV
eye meds(opthalmic)
anthelminthic enema
18. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
s/sx of hypoglycemia
tetracycline
single voided urine specimen
1 kg
19. Up and back
antidote for heparin
valium
ear meds/adult
Humulog
20. Able to kill bacteria
1 T
edema
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
bacteriacidal
21. Meds used to treat constipation
causes of hypoglycemia
cathartic
sterile wound irrigation
phlebitis r/t IV
22. Right
1 pt
NPH
larger to smaller
side effects of barbituates
23. Common for debriding
administer 2L O2 when
fleets enema
wet to dry dressing
quickest absorption
24. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
ear meds/ 3 and under
captopril
air embolus
25. Only insulin that can be given IV
most insulins
1 lb
continuous feeding tube(pump)
Regular insulin
26. Given in small amounts bc is retained
bacteriostatic
dry sterile dressing
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
oil retention enema
27. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
oil retention enema
s/sx of hypoglycemia
foley catheter(woman)
first sign of narcotic OD
28. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
1 lb
when mixing insulins
first sign of narcotic OD
urine
29. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
heparin/lovanox
ted hose
stool testing
transdermal patch
30. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
morphine
1 qt
broad spectrum
31. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
Intradermal injections
transdermal patch
1 T
32. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
enema
metered dose inhaler
ototoxicity
Humulog
33. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
before surgery the pt. should stop using
causes of hyperglycemia
Regular insulin
ube feeding
34. 1000 ml
causes of hyperglycemia
Regular insulin
lanolin
1 L
35. Gloves - mask - gown
Bolus feeding
off
depressant
when mixing insulins
36. 12 in.
phlebitis r/t IV
Lantus
1000mg
1 ft
37. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
suctioning
1 kg
fleets enema
IM meds
38. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
MDI
lasix
Regular insulin
suctioning
39. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
causes of hyperglycemia
stool testing
narrow spectrum
s/sx of hyperglycemia
40. Gown - mask - gloves
causes of hypoglycemia
1 lb
nephrotoxicity
On
41. May occur when changing bags - opening line
sub - q injections
first sign of narcotic OD
onset of hypoglycemia
air embolus
42. Retards bacteria growth
bacteriostatic
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
most insulins
nephrotoxicity
43. 0.45 kg
1 pt
causes of hyperglycemia
120 gtts of water
1 lb
44. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
deltoid muscle
off
45. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
sterile wound irrigation
catecholamine
sliding scale
broad spectrum
46. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
47. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
rotate injection sites
eye meds(opthalmic)
Insulin
septicemia
48. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
Narcan or Noloxene
lasix
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
quickest absorption
49. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
quickest absorption
captopril
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
50. Protamine sulfate
when mixing insulins
antidote for heparin
1000mg
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia