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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
inserting an NG tube
1 L
septicemia
NPH
2. 1 tsp
Regular insulin
1 T
120 gtts of water
Humulog
3. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
broad spectrum
tetracycline
sudafed
4. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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5. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
MDI
ted hose
foley catheter(woman)
when on lasix
6. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
onset of hypoglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
septicemia
enema
7. 16 oz.
dexamethasone
1 lb
hyperglycemia actions
captopril
8. Common for debriding
ar meds/3 and over
sub - q injections
wet to dry dressing
sterile wound irrigation
9. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
stool testing
ube feeding
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
suctioning
10. Infection
lasix
when on steriods watch for
captopril
suctioning
11. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
eye meds(opthalmic)
IM meds
ear meds/adult
opiate
12. Glass/break
onset of hypoglycemia
ampule
when on lasix
sudafed
13. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
hyperglycemia actions
2.2lbs.
opiate
topical agents
14. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
IM meds
vasoconstrictor
transdermal patch
continuous feeding tube(pump)
15. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
checking NG tube placement
catheter embolus
On
B testing
16. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
metered dose inhaler
tamoxifen
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
ototoxicity
17. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
tamoxifen
inserting an NG tube
fleets enema
Regular insulin
18. Sudden
Regular insulin
checking NG tube placement
onset of hypoglycemia
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
19. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
when mixing insulins
infiltration r/t IV
ube feeding
enema
20. Vitamin k
sterile wound irrigation
Intradermal injections
antidote foe coumadin
deltoid muscle
21. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
Lantus
morphine
metered dose inhaler
sub - q injections
22. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
1 pt
hyperglycemia actions
1 kg
when mixing insulins
23. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
urine
rotate injection sites
NPH
checking NG tube placement
24. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
rotate injection sites
oil retention enema
captopril
bacteriostatic
25. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
Intradermal injections
fleets enema
topical agents
sudafed
26. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
6 rights of medication administration
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
1 lb
cathartic
27. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
sub - q injections
120 gtts of water
cleansing enema
when on lasix
28. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
ube feeding
valium
catheter embolus
nitroglycerin
29. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
foley catheter(woman)
Regular insulin
bacteriacidal
ube feeding
30. Dermatologic
oil retention enema
onset of hypoglycemia
lanolin
MDI
31. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
Lantus
1 teacup
when on lasix
32. Resp. depression
continuous feeding tube(pump)
nitroglycerin
sliding scale
first sign of narcotic OD
33. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
sterile wound irrigation
s/sx of hyperglycemia
1 pt
34. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
fleets enema
2.2lbs.
topical agents
depressant
35. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
transdermal meds
1 kg
sudafed
ear meds/adult
36. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
catheter embolus
NPH
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
edema
37. Cardiotonic
digitalis
foley catheter(woman)
cleansing enema
infiltration r/t IV
38. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
antidote foe coumadin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
broad spectrum
39. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Insulin
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
Narcan or Noloxene
nitroglycerin
40. Protamine sulfate
ube feeding
120 gtts of water
antidote for heparin
sub - q injections
41. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
edema
antidote foe coumadin
suctioning
42. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
Regular insulin
ube feeding
wet to dry dressings
single voided urine specimen
43. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
depressant
when on lasix
dry sterile dressing
most insulins
44. O2 sat is less than 93
administer 2L O2 when
Regular insulin
Narcan or Noloxene
s/sx of hypoglycemia
45. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
rotate injection sites
valium
catheter embolus
broad spectrum
46. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
suctioning
antidote foe coumadin
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
47. May occur when changing bags - opening line
air embolus
before surgery the pt. should stop using
when on lasix
Narcan or Noloxene
48. Atb
dramamine
phlebitis r/t IV
tetracycline
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
49. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
before surgery the pt. should stop using
checking NG tube placement
NG tube
catecholamine
50. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
captopril
sterile wound irrigation
single voided urine specimen
oil retention enema