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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
bacteriacidal
prilosec
1 ml
2. Straight back
ar meds/3 and over
causes of hyperglycemia
first sign of narcotic OD
bacteriostatic
3. O2 sat is less than 93
administer 2L O2 when
NG tube
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
Lantus
4. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
nitroglycerin
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
bacteriacidal
5. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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6. Atb
suctioning
tetracycline
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
dramamine
7. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
dry sterile dressing
transdermal meds
1 ft
ototoxicity
8. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
nitroglycerin
morphine
enema
catheter embolus
9. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
1 T
transdermal patch
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
On
10. 0.45 kg
antidote for heparin
1000mg
1 lb
causes of hypoglycemia
11. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
enema
when on digoxin
ototoxicity
12. 60 gtt
anthelminthic enema
1 tsp
wet to dry dressing
transdermal patch
13. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
s/sx of hyperglycemia
Insulin
captopril
nitroglycerin
14. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
1 pinch
eye ointments
dexamethasone
antidote foe coumadin
15. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
s/sx of hypoglycemia
depressant
6 rights of medication administration
1000mg
16. Gown - mask - gloves
On
oil retention enema
inserting an NG tube
urine
17. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
continuous feeding tube(pump)
checking NG tube placement
6 rights of medication administration
depressant
18. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
6 rights of medication administration
B testing
causes of hypoglycemia
s/sx of hypoglycemia
19. Pain relievers r/t opium
before surgery the pt. should stop using
1 ml
opiate
1 pinch
20. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
inserting an NG tube
single voided urine specimen
Narcan or Noloxene
cathartic
21. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
Narcan or Noloxene
deltoid muscle
catecholamine
fleets enema
22. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
sub - q injections
phlebitis r/t IV
side effects of barbituates
heparin/lovanox
23. Common for debriding
sterile wound irrigation
ototoxicity
wet to dry dressing
ampule
24. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
ear meds/ 3 and under
ted hose
when on steriods watch for
dry sterile dressing
25. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
first sign of narcotic OD
1 ml
ear meds/adult
26. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
eye meds(opthalmic)
Lantus
Regular insulin
ted hose
27. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
ear meds/adult
cathartic
smaller to larger
infiltration r/t IV
28. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ar meds/3 and over
morphine
sudafed
ube feeding
29. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
onset of hyperglycemia
single voided urine specimen
nephrotoxicity
valium
30. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
infiltration r/t IV
first sign of narcotic OD
opiate
31. Salicylates - NSAIDs
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
side effects of barbituates
broad spectrum
dry sterile dressing
32. Inflammation and pain
onset of hyperglycemia
tamoxifen
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
narrow spectrum
33. 2 pt
transdermal patch
topical agents
transdermal meds
1 qt
34. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
most insulins
catheter embolus
hyperglycemia actions
captopril
35. Aspirin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
transdermal patch
hyperglycemia actions
NPH
36. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
1 T
valium
nephrotoxicity
off
37. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
catheter embolus
narrow spectrum
Narcan or Noloxene
valium
38. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
catheter embolus
tamoxifen
causes of hypoglycemia
dry sterile dressing
39. 1 tsp
suctioning
catecholamine
nitroglycerin
120 gtts of water
40. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
tetracycline
Insulin
sterile wound irrigation
1 lb
41. Infection
when on steriods watch for
septicemia
eye ointments
heparin/lovanox
42. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
wet to dry dressings
nephrotoxicity
ampule
digitalis
43. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
1 qt
lasix
when on lasix
Regular insulin
44. 16 oz
1 pt
edema
eye ointments
Narcan or Noloxene
45. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
foley cath(male)
1000mg
topical agents
B testing
46. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
nephrotoxicity
antidote foe coumadin
MDI
B testing
47. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
off
IM meds
broad spectrum
48. 3 tsp
ted hose
before surgery the pt. should stop using
anthelminthic enema
1 T
49. Slows down mental/physical processes
sterile wound irrigation
when mixing insulins
depressant
nitroglycerin
50. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
foley catheter(woman)
wet to dry dressings