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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
nitroglycerin
cathartic
off
prilosec
2. May occur when changing bags - opening line
air embolus
nitroglycerin
phlebitis r/t IV
sliding scale
3. O2 sat is less than 93
nitroglycerin
morphine
administer 2L O2 when
onset of hypoglycemia
4. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
antidote foe coumadin
anthelminthic enema
wet to dry dressing
Regular insulin
5. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
valium
ube feeding
s/sx of hyperglycemia
dexamethasone
6. 0.45 kg
enema
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
120 gtts of water
1 lb
7. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
antidote foe coumadin
sub - q injections
stool testing
captopril
8. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
Intradermal injections
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
bacteriacidal
ototoxicity
9. Monitor K+
edema
when on lasix
1 pt
enema
10. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
most insulins
side effects of barbituates
sub - q injections
sudafed
11. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
IM meds
sub - q injections
1 teacup
s/sx of hyperglycemia
12. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
anthelminthic enema
Narcan or Noloxene
Intradermal injections
13. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
narrow spectrum
infiltration r/t IV
Lantus
MDI
14. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
fleets enema
phlebitis r/t IV
tamoxifen
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
15. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
NPH
sub - q injections
metered dose inhaler
infiltration r/t IV
16. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
catheter embolus
septicemia
cleansing enema
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
17. Aspirin
side effects of barbituates
before surgery the pt. should stop using
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
18. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
off
checking NG tube placement
wet to dry dressings
6 rights of medication administration
19. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
NPH
cleansing enema
depressant
deltoid muscle
20. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
causes of hypoglycemia
Humulog
edema
IM meds
21. 16 oz.
1 lb
antidote for heparin
eye meds(opthalmic)
larger to smaller
22. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
checking NG tube placement
captopril
1 lb
sub - q injections
23. Gloves - mask - gown
enema
off
sudafed
1 tsp
24. Meds used to treat constipation
cathartic
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
NG tube
On
25. Straight back
when on digoxin
ear meds/adult
NPH
ar meds/3 and over
26. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
Regular insulin
antidote foe coumadin
onset of hyperglycemia
27. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
stool testing
wet to dry dressings
Bolus feeding
Humulog
28. 1 g
1000mg
side effects of barbituates
tamoxifen
septicemia
29. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
catecholamine
1 lb
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
nitroglycerin
30. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
off
nitroglycerin
most insulins
phlebitis r/t IV
31. Slows down mental/physical processes
1 ml
1 teacup
depressant
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
32. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
Intradermal injections
hyperglycemia actions
deltoid muscle
rotate injection sites
33. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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34. 1000 ml
nephrotoxicity
1 pt
bacteriacidal
1 L
35. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
depressant
fleets enema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
sterile wound irrigation
36. Able to kill bacteria
transdermal patch
bacteriostatic
bacteriacidal
heparin/lovanox
37. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
1 lb
smaller to larger
1 teacup
continuous feeding tube(pump)
38. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
fleets enema
deltoid muscle
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
39. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
IM meds
1 qt
dramamine
first sign of narcotic OD
40. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
inserting an NG tube
nephrotoxicity
Lantus
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
41. Right
wet to dry dressing
septicemia
larger to smaller
1 teacup
42. Dermatologic
eye ointments
lanolin
IM meds
nephrotoxicity
43. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
lanolin
tamoxifen
digitalis
On
44. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
nitroglycerin
sterile wound irrigation
cleansing enema
inserting an NG tube
45. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
s/sx of hyperglycemia
Insulin
morphine
first sign of narcotic OD
46. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
Insulin
tetracycline
s/sx of hyperglycemia
47. Decreases RR
ear meds/ 3 and under
air embolus
morphine
eye meds(opthalmic)
48. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
ted hose
stool testing
1 pinch
when on steriods watch for
49. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
6 rights of medication administration
deltoid muscle
infiltration r/t IV
topical agents
50. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
bacteriacidal
morphine
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