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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
morphine
nitroglycerin
cathartic
dramamine
2. Glass/break
ampule
B testing
ototoxicity
wet to dry dressing
3. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
anthelminthic enema
foley cath(male)
larger to smaller
1 kg
4. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
1 teacup
foley cath(male)
air embolus
120 gtts of water
5. 6 oz.
1 teacup
cathartic
transdermal meds
first sign of narcotic OD
6. Only insulin that can be given IV
Regular insulin
captopril
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
causes of hypoglycemia
7. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
when on digoxin
On
s/sx of hypoglycemia
8. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
onset of hyperglycemia
foley cath(male)
nephrotoxicity
stool testing
9. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
single voided urine specimen
120 gtts of water
transdermal meds
most insulins
10. 0.45 kg
opiate
NPH
1 lb
off
11. Fluid buildup in tissues
septicemia
hyperglycemia actions
6 rights of medication administration
edema
12. Slows down mental/physical processes
On
enema
depressant
tetracycline
13. Up and back
ear meds/adult
administer 2L O2 when
tetracycline
metered dose inhaler
14. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
15. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
narrow spectrum
1000mg
morphine
when mixing insulins
16. Common for debriding
wet to dry dressing
continuous feeding tube(pump)
rotate injection sites
Humulog
17. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
nitroglycerin
causes of hyperglycemia
1 lb
sterile wound irrigation
18. Right
when mixing insulins
larger to smaller
phlebitis r/t IV
nephrotoxicity
19. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
ear meds/adult
sudafed
larger to smaller
anthelminthic enema
20. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
checking NG tube placement
heparin/lovanox
NPH
eye ointments
21. 1 g
1000mg
Insulin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
sub - q injections
22. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
suctioning
septicemia
inserting an NG tube
23. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
opiate
1 teacup
air embolus
suctioning
24. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
nitroglycerin
1 qt
tamoxifen
Lantus
25. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
catheter embolus
causes of hypoglycemia
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
26. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
6 rights of medication administration
dexamethasone
ted hose
nephrotoxicity
27. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
ted hose
cleansing enema
On
28. Inflammation and pain
off
foley cath(male)
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
ted hose
29. Salicylates - NSAIDs
phlebitis r/t IV
NPH
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
120 gtts of water
30. Has regular insulin in it already
edema
urine
NPH
IM meds
31. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
eye ointments
IM meds
wet to dry dressings
B testing
32. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
transdermal meds
B testing
quickest absorption
phlebitis r/t IV
33. 1000 g
anthelminthic enema
morphine
1 kg
catheter embolus
34. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
when on steriods watch for
1000mg
fleets enema
35. Pain relievers r/t opium
Regular insulin
onset of hyperglycemia
checking NG tube placement
opiate
36. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
when mixing insulins
causes of hypoglycemia
Bolus feeding
NPH
37. Meds used to treat constipation
cathartic
B testing
tamoxifen
captopril
38. Monitor K+
B testing
when on lasix
septicemia
sub - q injections
39. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
ar meds/3 and over
enema
causes of hypoglycemia
air embolus
40. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
off
cleansing enema
morphine
41. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
administer 2L O2 when
causes of hyperglycemia
s/sx of hyperglycemia
ted hose
42. Act on local tissue
topical agents
wet to dry dressings
Bolus feeding
quickest absorption
43. Several hrs or days
foley cath(male)
Bolus feeding
onset of hyperglycemia
1 lb
44. Dermatologic
oil retention enema
heparin/lovanox
causes of hypoglycemia
lanolin
45. Given in small amounts bc is retained
eye ointments
cleansing enema
oil retention enema
1 qt
46. 60 gtt
Intradermal injections
1 tsp
nephrotoxicity
ear meds/ 3 and under
47. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
antidote foe coumadin
eye ointments
Humulog
edema
48. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
sudafed
1 ml
49. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
bacteriostatic
depressant
vasoconstrictor
NPH
50. 1000 ml
1 L
administer 2L O2 when
1 pt
eye ointments