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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
ototoxicity
nitroglycerin
NG tube
dramamine
2. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
prilosec
continuous feeding tube(pump)
edema
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
3. Gloves - mask - gown
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
off
when on lasix
cleansing enema
4. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
1000mg
infiltration r/t IV
Insulin
topical agents
5. 1/8 tsp
1 L
1 pinch
septicemia
single voided urine specimen
6. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
lasix
catheter embolus
Narcan or Noloxene
onset of hyperglycemia
7. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
single voided urine specimen
broad spectrum
nitroglycerin
heparin/lovanox
8. 2 pt
1 qt
smaller to larger
when on steriods watch for
administer 2L O2 when
9. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
s/sx of hyperglycemia
side effects of barbituates
narrow spectrum
Insulin
10. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
ampule
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 pinch
phlebitis r/t IV
11. Meds used to treat constipation
eye meds(opthalmic)
captopril
metered dose inhaler
cathartic
12. Given in small amounts bc is retained
sliding scale
edema
oil retention enema
infiltration r/t IV
13. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
cleansing enema
side effects of barbituates
nitroglycerin
ear meds/ 3 and under
14. 1000 g
antidote foe coumadin
120 gtts of water
1 kg
nitroglycerin
15. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
Intradermal injections
Humulog
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
most insulins
16. Decreases RR
NPH
morphine
prilosec
oil retention enema
17. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
dramamine
wet to dry dressing
prilosec
when on digoxin
18. Left
1 qt
metered dose inhaler
smaller to larger
larger to smaller
19. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
MDI
narrow spectrum
eye ointments
120 gtts of water
20. 12 in.
urine
lanolin
1 ft
ar meds/3 and over
21. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
inserting an NG tube
ampule
depressant
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
22. Dermatologic
1 qt
lanolin
heparin/lovanox
dry sterile dressing
23. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
IM meds
septicemia
foley cath(male)
24. Reverses effects of other narcotics
smaller to larger
Narcan or Noloxene
heparin/lovanox
metered dose inhaler
25. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ube feeding
tamoxifen
transdermal patch
oil retention enema
26. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
cathartic
Lantus
1 lb
1 qt
27. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
s/sx of hyperglycemia
deltoid muscle
septicemia
depressant
28. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
catheter embolus
deltoid muscle
when mixing insulins
transdermal patch
29. Act on local tissue
metered dose inhaler
topical agents
checking NG tube placement
infiltration r/t IV
30. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
Lantus
foley cath(male)
1 lb
ted hose
31. 1 tsp
off
ar meds/3 and over
causes of hyperglycemia
120 gtts of water
32. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
1 tsp
urine
infiltration r/t IV
B testing
33. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
nephrotoxicity
6 rights of medication administration
dramamine
MDI
34. Common for debriding
1 kg
ar meds/3 and over
120 gtts of water
wet to dry dressing
35. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
septicemia
lasix
inserting an NG tube
cathartic
36. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
air embolus
causes of hypoglycemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Regular insulin
37. Aspirin
fleets enema
antidote foe coumadin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
infiltration r/t IV
38. Infection
ampule
causes of hypoglycemia
when on steriods watch for
nephrotoxicity
39. Fluid buildup in tissues
1 tsp
suctioning
1 qt
edema
40. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
when mixing insulins
NPH
dexamethasone
bacteriacidal
41. Up and back
fleets enema
On
1 kg
ear meds/adult
42. Glass/break
On
Humulog
septicemia
ampule
43. Straight back
ar meds/3 and over
Regular insulin
dramamine
phlebitis r/t IV
44. 3 tsp
1 T
hyperglycemia actions
topical agents
nitroglycerin
45. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
when mixing insulins
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
depressant
anthelminthic enema
46. Has regular insulin in it already
NPH
metered dose inhaler
urine
ototoxicity
47. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
bacteriacidal
lasix
causes of hypoglycemia
urine
48. Protamine sulfate
checking NG tube placement
antidote for heparin
eye ointments
causes of hyperglycemia
49. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
Regular insulin
oil retention enema
6 rights of medication administration
50. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
rotate injection sites
edema
ted hose
eye meds(opthalmic)