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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Salicylates - NSAIDs
1 pt
oil retention enema
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
dexamethasone
2. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
narrow spectrum
tamoxifen
Regular insulin
nitroglycerin
3. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
hyperglycemia actions
prilosec
ototoxicity
eye ointments
4. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
checking NG tube placement
B testing
IM meds
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
5. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
smaller to larger
rotate injection sites
6 rights of medication administration
Narcan or Noloxene
6. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
bacteriacidal
dexamethasone
Humulog
transdermal patch
7. To slow formation of scar tissue
IM meds
rotate injection sites
2.2lbs.
septicemia
8. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
sudafed
eye ointments
fleets enema
ampule
9. 2 pt
B testing
urine
1 qt
single voided urine specimen
10. Straight back
prilosec
tamoxifen
ar meds/3 and over
most insulins
11. Monitor K+
cathartic
Narcan or Noloxene
2.2lbs.
when on lasix
12. Retards bacteria growth
infiltration r/t IV
bacteriostatic
hyperglycemia actions
6 rights of medication administration
13. Only insulin that can be given IV
quickest absorption
edema
Regular insulin
depressant
14. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
ube feeding
infiltration r/t IV
lanolin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
15. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
septicemia
septicemia
urine
B testing
16. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
tamoxifen
Narcan or Noloxene
eye ointments
nitroglycerin
17. 1 g
cathartic
1000mg
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
2.2lbs.
18. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
ube feeding
sub - q injections
1000mg
dramamine
19. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
dramamine
oil retention enema
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
Regular insulin
20. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
first sign of narcotic OD
s/sx of hyperglycemia
1 ft
inserting an NG tube
21. Left
dramamine
cleansing enema
smaller to larger
heparin/lovanox
22. Decreases RR
quickest absorption
1 kg
wet to dry dressing
morphine
23. Several hrs or days
causes of hyperglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
dramamine
onset of hypoglycemia
24. Common for debriding
wet to dry dressing
checking NG tube placement
deltoid muscle
ototoxicity
25. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
morphine
tamoxifen
cathartic
before surgery the pt. should stop using
26. 1000 ml
1 ml
bacteriacidal
ar meds/3 and over
1 L
27. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
onset of hyperglycemia
opiate
edema
sudafed
28. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
checking NG tube placement
transdermal patch
before surgery the pt. should stop using
oil retention enema
29. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
air embolus
wet to dry dressing
1 lb
30. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
larger to smaller
when on digoxin
Regular insulin
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
31. Protamine sulfate
off
antidote for heparin
enema
ar meds/3 and over
32. 1/8 tsp
cleansing enema
B testing
NG tube
1 pinch
33. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
checking NG tube placement
ted hose
nephrotoxicity
34. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
fleets enema
dexamethasone
Regular insulin
prilosec
35. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
1 tsp
deltoid muscle
1 lb
depressant
36. Constrict blood vessels
1 pt
cathartic
vasoconstrictor
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
37. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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38. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
quickest absorption
valium
metered dose inhaler
when mixing insulins
39. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
before surgery the pt. should stop using
heparin/lovanox
1 ml
anthelminthic enema
40. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
eye ointments
On
depressant
dramamine
41. O2 sat is less than 93
off
anthelminthic enema
administer 2L O2 when
dexamethasone
42. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
valium
eye meds(opthalmic)
metered dose inhaler
1 kg
43. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
inserting an NG tube
phlebitis r/t IV
catheter embolus
44. Resp. depression
1 pinch
first sign of narcotic OD
cleansing enema
1 lb
45. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
digitalis
catecholamine
tetracycline
urine
46. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
prilosec
narrow spectrum
quickest absorption
NPH
47. Meds used to treat constipation
urine
cathartic
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
prilosec
48. 12 in.
1 ft
oil retention enema
air embolus
lanolin
49. 16 oz
1 pt
Intradermal injections
metered dose inhaler
dry sterile dressing
50. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
Narcan or Noloxene
rotate injection sites
hyperglycemia actions
Lantus
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