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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Infection
when on steriods watch for
valium
cathartic
deltoid muscle
2. 1000 ml
1 qt
morphine
quickest absorption
1 L
3. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
NPH
1 pt
topical agents
prilosec
4. Dermatologic
lanolin
eye meds(opthalmic)
2.2lbs.
catecholamine
5. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ube feeding
ototoxicity
first sign of narcotic OD
inserting an NG tube
6. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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7. Monitor K+
heparin/lovanox
when on lasix
suctioning
1 ft
8. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
dramamine
dry sterile dressing
1 ft
IM meds
9. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
heparin/lovanox
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
causes of hypoglycemia
1 T
10. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
infiltration r/t IV
Intradermal injections
1 pinch
1000mg
11. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
NG tube
edema
single voided urine specimen
12. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
septicemia
dramamine
ube feeding
B testing
13. Able to kill bacteria
1 teacup
larger to smaller
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
bacteriacidal
14. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
s/sx of hyperglycemia
when on steriods watch for
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
enema
15. Only insulin that can be given IV
opiate
Regular insulin
Insulin
single voided urine specimen
16. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
quickest absorption
onset of hypoglycemia
1 qt
17. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
digitalis
when on lasix
tamoxifen
sub - q injections
18. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
before surgery the pt. should stop using
nephrotoxicity
wet to dry dressings
antidote foe coumadin
19. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
Lantus
Humulog
Intradermal injections
NG tube
20. Constrict blood vessels
s/sx of hypoglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
oil retention enema
vasoconstrictor
21. 1 g
1 ft
1000mg
edema
when on lasix
22. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
quickest absorption
B testing
cleansing enema
1000mg
23. Narcotic
MDI
morphine
bacteriacidal
cleansing enema
24. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
ampule
prilosec
IM meds
cleansing enema
25. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
catecholamine
IM meds
transdermal patch
B testing
26. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
1 lb
NPH
s/sx of hyperglycemia
septicemia
27. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
sterile wound irrigation
inserting an NG tube
transdermal patch
28. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
nitroglycerin
causes of hypoglycemia
29. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
smaller to larger
ototoxicity
Humulog
phlebitis r/t IV
30. Common for debriding
heparin/lovanox
smaller to larger
wet to dry dressing
quickest absorption
31. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
checking NG tube placement
topical agents
antidote for heparin
broad spectrum
32. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
NG tube
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
larger to smaller
infiltration r/t IV
33. Slows down mental/physical processes
B testing
depressant
1 pinch
topical agents
34. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
valium
Humulog
narrow spectrum
depressant
35. Resp. depression
120 gtts of water
fleets enema
first sign of narcotic OD
dexamethasone
36. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
1000mg
continuous feeding tube(pump)
MDI
topical agents
37. 16 oz.
phlebitis r/t IV
onset of hypoglycemia
1 lb
foley catheter(woman)
38. 12 in.
1 ft
morphine
ar meds/3 and over
anthelminthic enema
39. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
1 lb
NPH
transdermal patch
dramamine
40. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
lasix
MDI
enema
transdermal meds
41. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
before surgery the pt. should stop using
1 qt
air embolus
suctioning
42. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
ototoxicity
s/sx of hypoglycemia
deltoid muscle
broad spectrum
43. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
NPH
captopril
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
44. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
Humulog
narrow spectrum
sub - q injections
ear meds/adult
45. Meds used to treat constipation
s/sx of hypoglycemia
side effects of barbituates
cathartic
causes of hyperglycemia
46. Right
larger to smaller
most insulins
foley catheter(woman)
narrow spectrum
47. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
1000mg
1 T
sliding scale
onset of hyperglycemia
48. Retards bacteria growth
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
bacteriostatic
onset of hyperglycemia
vasoconstrictor
49. 1000 g
continuous feeding tube(pump)
Intradermal injections
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 kg
50. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
single voided urine specimen
urine
phlebitis r/t IV
infiltration r/t IV
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