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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
s/sx of hypoglycemia
6 rights of medication administration
Narcan or Noloxene
cleansing enema
2. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
most insulins
NPH
Humulog
when on steriods watch for
3. 16 oz.
checking NG tube placement
narrow spectrum
1 lb
ear meds/ 3 and under
4. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
metered dose inhaler
onset of hypoglycemia
wet to dry dressings
infiltration r/t IV
5. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
administer 2L O2 when
depressant
ted hose
6 rights of medication administration
6. Act on local tissue
heparin/lovanox
topical agents
most insulins
transdermal meds
7. Gown - mask - gloves
nephrotoxicity
air embolus
On
when on steriods watch for
8. Able to kill bacteria
bacteriacidal
dexamethasone
dry sterile dressing
ar meds/3 and over
9. 1 g
1000mg
edema
morphine
vasoconstrictor
10. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
ear meds/ 3 and under
infiltration r/t IV
septicemia
rotate injection sites
11. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
tamoxifen
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
1 qt
suctioning
12. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
nephrotoxicity
bacteriostatic
1 lb
1 teacup
13. Fluid buildup in tissues
metered dose inhaler
Regular insulin
sliding scale
edema
14. Protamine sulfate
first sign of narcotic OD
antidote for heparin
Lantus
off
15. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
eye ointments
transdermal patch
foley catheter(woman)
1 ft
16. Has regular insulin in it already
1000mg
administer 2L O2 when
digitalis
NPH
17. Aspirin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
septicemia
nitroglycerin
dry sterile dressing
18. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
ar meds/3 and over
1 pt
prilosec
enema
19. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
1 lb
Regular insulin
phlebitis r/t IV
when on lasix
20. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
inserting an NG tube
120 gtts of water
B testing
when on digoxin
21. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
phlebitis r/t IV
ube feeding
anthelminthic enema
suctioning
22. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
topical agents
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
when mixing insulins
narrow spectrum
23. To slow formation of scar tissue
wet to dry dressing
air embolus
transdermal meds
rotate injection sites
24. Reverses effects of other narcotics
air embolus
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
oil retention enema
Narcan or Noloxene
25. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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26. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
s/sx of hypoglycemia
MDI
continuous feeding tube(pump)
cleansing enema
27. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
eye ointments
foley catheter(woman)
dramamine
NPH
28. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
MDI
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
onset of hypoglycemia
when on steriods watch for
29. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
ampule
metered dose inhaler
30. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
when on steriods watch for
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
sterile wound irrigation
transdermal patch
31. Slows down mental/physical processes
6 rights of medication administration
1 lb
depressant
IM meds
32. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
eye ointments
1 lb
1 tsp
s/sx of hypoglycemia
33. Glass/break
foley cath(male)
ampule
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 teacup
34. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
Insulin
cleansing enema
ear meds/ 3 and under
digitalis
35. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
causes of hyperglycemia
when on steriods watch for
Lantus
antidote foe coumadin
36. Decreases RR
prilosec
morphine
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
bacteriacidal
37. Narcotic
prilosec
morphine
dry sterile dressing
valium
38. Monitor K+
when on lasix
causes of hypoglycemia
suctioning
tamoxifen
39. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
single voided urine specimen
lanolin
bacteriacidal
hyperglycemia actions
40. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
onset of hyperglycemia
sub - q injections
heparin/lovanox
catecholamine
41. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
ear meds/adult
anthelminthic enema
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
urine
42. 1000 ml
1 L
antidote for heparin
depressant
lasix
43. Dermatologic
lanolin
metered dose inhaler
nitroglycerin
nitroglycerin
44. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
causes of hyperglycemia
catecholamine
dry sterile dressing
MDI
45. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
vasoconstrictor
s/sx of hypoglycemia
inserting an NG tube
1 qt
46. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
ube feeding
larger to smaller
2.2lbs.
metered dose inhaler
47. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
dexamethasone
quickest absorption
causes of hypoglycemia
anthelminthic enema
48. 2 pt
opiate
suctioning
sudafed
1 qt
49. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
topical agents
metered dose inhaler
vasoconstrictor
dry sterile dressing
50. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
suctioning
lasix
ear meds/ 3 and under
antidote foe coumadin