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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
Regular insulin
causes of hypoglycemia
first sign of narcotic OD
cathartic
2. Down and back
sudafed
dramamine
ear meds/ 3 and under
transdermal patch
3. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
ampule
valium
causes of hyperglycemia
ear meds/adult
4. Able to kill bacteria
1 tsp
bacteriacidal
Lantus
fleets enema
5. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
ted hose
transdermal patch
quickest absorption
prilosec
6. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
dry sterile dressing
tetracycline
enema
7. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
antidote for heparin
catheter embolus
heparin/lovanox
tetracycline
8. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
morphine
valium
deltoid muscle
heparin/lovanox
9. 0.45 kg
causes of hyperglycemia
Regular insulin
depressant
1 lb
10. O2 sat is less than 93
Narcan or Noloxene
s/sx of hypoglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
1 kg
11. 1cc
ampule
dry sterile dressing
1 ml
s/sx of hyperglycemia
12. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
tetracycline
1 T
foley catheter(woman)
1 tsp
13. Reverses effects of other narcotics
lasix
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
foley cath(male)
Narcan or Noloxene
14. Retards bacteria growth
morphine
tetracycline
bacteriostatic
antidote for heparin
15. Glass/break
1 teacup
when mixing insulins
ampule
nitroglycerin
16. 1 tsp
1 teacup
120 gtts of water
Intradermal injections
off
17. 1000 ml
before surgery the pt. should stop using
1 ft
ted hose
1 L
18. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
causes of hypoglycemia
s/sx of hypoglycemia
septicemia
rotate injection sites
19. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
side effects of barbituates
On
fleets enema
first sign of narcotic OD
20. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
metered dose inhaler
lasix
s/sx of hyperglycemia
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
21. Dermatologic
1 pinch
lanolin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
1 L
22. Only insulin that can be given IV
captopril
Regular insulin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
lanolin
23. 1 g
1 qt
administer 2L O2 when
1000mg
ube feeding
24. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
6 rights of medication administration
2.2lbs.
sterile wound irrigation
Humulog
25. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
IM meds
Lantus
when on digoxin
sub - q injections
26. Generalized infection throughout body
tamoxifen
when mixing insulins
septicemia
captopril
27. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
most insulins
dexamethasone
single voided urine specimen
opiate
28. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
Intradermal injections
onset of hyperglycemia
antidote foe coumadin
cleansing enema
29. Resp. depression
wet to dry dressings
first sign of narcotic OD
Insulin
lasix
30. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
phlebitis r/t IV
first sign of narcotic OD
suctioning
depressant
31. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
when on steriods watch for
1000mg
captopril
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
32. Atb
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
tetracycline
larger to smaller
quickest absorption
33. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
catheter embolus
inserting an NG tube
nephrotoxicity
stool testing
34. Right
1 qt
larger to smaller
2.2lbs.
s/sx of hypoglycemia
35. Up and back
ear meds/adult
lasix
1 teacup
when on digoxin
36. Protamine sulfate
eye ointments
antidote for heparin
ear meds/adult
NPH
37. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
off
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
inserting an NG tube
MDI
38. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
ear meds/adult
NG tube
transdermal patch
sliding scale
39. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
fleets enema
when mixing insulins
septicemia
wet to dry dressing
40. Straight back
Narcan or Noloxene
1 teacup
ar meds/3 and over
Intradermal injections
41. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
On
bacteriostatic
MDI
fleets enema
42. 1000 g
deltoid muscle
1 kg
nitroglycerin
lasix
43. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
administer 2L O2 when
nephrotoxicity
edema
transdermal meds
44. Monitor K+
stool testing
edema
when on lasix
when on digoxin
45. 1/8 tsp
1 T
antidote for heparin
phlebitis r/t IV
1 pinch
46. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Bolus feeding
septicemia
depressant
deltoid muscle
47. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
Intradermal injections
wet to dry dressings
NPH
nitroglycerin
48. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
captopril
vasoconstrictor
onset of hypoglycemia
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
49. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
edema
stool testing
cathartic
enema
50. 3 tsp
s/sx of hyperglycemia
larger to smaller
1 T
suctioning