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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atb
Intradermal injections
1 pt
captopril
tetracycline
2. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
most insulins
IM meds
nitroglycerin
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
3. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
ampule
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
fleets enema
checking NG tube placement
4. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
wet to dry dressing
depressant
nitroglycerin
when on digoxin
5. Given in small amounts bc is retained
phlebitis r/t IV
oil retention enema
bacteriostatic
catheter embolus
6. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
infiltration r/t IV
Intradermal injections
1 ft
prilosec
7. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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8. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
sudafed
IM meds
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
9. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
topical agents
Humulog
deltoid muscle
septicemia
10. Aspirin
ototoxicity
opiate
before surgery the pt. should stop using
1 qt
11. Slows down mental/physical processes
quickest absorption
ear meds/adult
lanolin
depressant
12. Inflammation and pain
deltoid muscle
topical agents
Regular insulin
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
13. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
suctioning
most insulins
Narcan or Noloxene
morphine
14. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
digitalis
Lantus
2.2lbs.
quickest absorption
15. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
phlebitis r/t IV
NPH
nephrotoxicity
rotate injection sites
16. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
inserting an NG tube
antidote for heparin
1 lb
when on steriods watch for
17. Glass/break
sliding scale
Narcan or Noloxene
ampule
tetracycline
18. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
oil retention enema
stool testing
rotate injection sites
19. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
nitroglycerin
Intradermal injections
checking NG tube placement
1 teacup
20. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
tamoxifen
septicemia
sudafed
topical agents
21. Monitor K+
suctioning
enema
when on lasix
septicemia
22. Act on local tissue
120 gtts of water
NG tube
topical agents
catecholamine
23. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
lasix
Bolus feeding
larger to smaller
24. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
heparin/lovanox
metered dose inhaler
s/sx of hypoglycemia
transdermal meds
25. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
hyperglycemia actions
sliding scale
26. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
1 qt
NG tube
1 teacup
causes of hyperglycemia
27. 1 tsp
On
120 gtts of water
foley catheter(woman)
2.2lbs.
28. Infection
Humulog
foley cath(male)
when on steriods watch for
sudafed
29. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
tetracycline
narrow spectrum
foley cath(male)
quickest absorption
30. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
metered dose inhaler
infiltration r/t IV
when mixing insulins
1 pt
31. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
when on lasix
when mixing insulins
hyperglycemia actions
Humulog
32. 1000 ml
ube feeding
ar meds/3 and over
1 L
suctioning
33. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
1 kg
ube feeding
when on lasix
tetracycline
34. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
broad spectrum
causes of hyperglycemia
rotate injection sites
dry sterile dressing
35. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
edema
enema
side effects of barbituates
transdermal patch
36. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
wet to dry dressings
Regular insulin
phlebitis r/t IV
ube feeding
37. O2 sat is less than 93
edema
ear meds/adult
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
administer 2L O2 when
38. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
NPH
cathartic
first sign of narcotic OD
catheter embolus
39. Vitamin k
nitroglycerin
antidote foe coumadin
ampule
NPH
40. Decreases RR
morphine
1 pt
ube feeding
when mixing insulins
41. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
administer 2L O2 when
broad spectrum
Intradermal injections
Insulin
42. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
1 pt
side effects of barbituates
ampule
Narcan or Noloxene
43. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
single voided urine specimen
cathartic
captopril
Insulin
44. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
vasoconstrictor
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
deltoid muscle
IM meds
45. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
1 ft
foley cath(male)
1 pt
s/sx of hypoglycemia
46. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
first sign of narcotic OD
cathartic
oil retention enema
47. Dermatologic
nephrotoxicity
edema
side effects of barbituates
lanolin
48. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
when on digoxin
phlebitis r/t IV
1 ml
anthelminthic enema
49. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
causes of hyperglycemia
when on digoxin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
2.2lbs.
50. 16 oz.
1 lb
opiate
NPH
On