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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 12 in.
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 ft
off
NG tube
2. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
MDI
6 rights of medication administration
120 gtts of water
enema
3. Act on local tissue
foley cath(male)
antidote foe coumadin
nephrotoxicity
topical agents
4. Gloves - mask - gown
2.2lbs.
sudafed
MDI
off
5. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
Lantus
NPH
causes of hyperglycemia
septicemia
6. Constrict blood vessels
broad spectrum
ar meds/3 and over
antidote foe coumadin
vasoconstrictor
7. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
nitroglycerin
cleansing enema
IM meds
off
8. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
nitroglycerin
1 pt
metered dose inhaler
MDI
9. Has regular insulin in it already
when mixing insulins
NPH
deltoid muscle
eye meds(opthalmic)
10. Pain relievers r/t opium
1 T
checking NG tube placement
tetracycline
opiate
11. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
eye ointments
prilosec
onset of hyperglycemia
1 ft
12. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
smaller to larger
cleansing enema
ted hose
catecholamine
13. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
enema
sterile wound irrigation
dexamethasone
bacteriostatic
14. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
infiltration r/t IV
septicemia
causes of hyperglycemia
when on steriods watch for
15. Generalized infection throughout body
when mixing insulins
catecholamine
Intradermal injections
septicemia
16. 3 tsp
larger to smaller
lanolin
antidote for heparin
1 T
17. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
1 ml
foley catheter(woman)
foley cath(male)
1 pt
18. Left
wet to dry dressing
cleansing enema
smaller to larger
wet to dry dressings
19. Monitor K+
stool testing
antidote foe coumadin
nitroglycerin
when on lasix
20. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
s/sx of hyperglycemia
fleets enema
NPH
NG tube
21. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
before surgery the pt. should stop using
most insulins
larger to smaller
IM meds
22. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
fleets enema
NPH
morphine
transdermal meds
23. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
onset of hypoglycemia
septicemia
NPH
Lantus
24. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
metered dose inhaler
cathartic
eye meds(opthalmic)
narrow spectrum
25. Glass/break
ampule
topical agents
nephrotoxicity
checking NG tube placement
26. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
Intradermal injections
edema
ototoxicity
27. 1 tsp
120 gtts of water
fleets enema
lanolin
sub - q injections
28. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
1 tsp
s/sx of hyperglycemia
wet to dry dressings
1 teacup
29. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
lasix
Insulin
eye meds(opthalmic)
fleets enema
30. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
single voided urine specimen
dramamine
onset of hypoglycemia
sudafed
31. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
broad spectrum
eye meds(opthalmic)
larger to smaller
32. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
most insulins
NG tube
Lantus
nitroglycerin
33. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
wet to dry dressings
vasoconstrictor
IM meds
Intradermal injections
34. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
oil retention enema
rotate injection sites
transdermal patch
35. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
1 lb
ampule
catecholamine
when mixing insulins
36. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
when on digoxin
dexamethasone
120 gtts of water
Bolus feeding
37. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
deltoid muscle
checking NG tube placement
B testing
septicemia
38. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
captopril
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
septicemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
39. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
foley cath(male)
1 lb
narrow spectrum
40. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
enema
ube feeding
fleets enema
deltoid muscle
41. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
transdermal patch
antidote foe coumadin
causes of hypoglycemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
42. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
antidote for heparin
1 ml
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
oil retention enema
43. Fluid buildup in tissues
edema
ear meds/ 3 and under
tetracycline
eye meds(opthalmic)
44. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
1 pinch
opiate
Bolus feeding
side effects of barbituates
45. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
administer 2L O2 when
catecholamine
continuous feeding tube(pump)
causes of hypoglycemia
46. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
heparin/lovanox
1 pinch
captopril
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
47. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
off
foley catheter(woman)
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
dry sterile dressing
48. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
lanolin
anthelminthic enema
vasoconstrictor
1 lb
49. 1 g
1000mg
inserting an NG tube
ube feeding
when on steriods watch for
50. 16 oz.
side effects of barbituates
1 lb
1 kg
septicemia