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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Retards bacteria growth
1 ft
bacteriostatic
deltoid muscle
cleansing enema
2. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
Lantus
heparin/lovanox
Narcan or Noloxene
smaller to larger
3. Act on local tissue
Regular insulin
topical agents
enema
when on lasix
4. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
nitroglycerin
captopril
s/sx of hyperglycemia
ototoxicity
5. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
bacteriacidal
when on steriods watch for
side effects of barbituates
single voided urine specimen
6. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
MDI
sub - q injections
On
sliding scale
7. Straight back
sudafed
narrow spectrum
ar meds/3 and over
cathartic
8. Inflammation and pain
deltoid muscle
s/sx of hypoglycemia
air embolus
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
9. 16 oz.
bacteriostatic
edema
ototoxicity
1 lb
10. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
NG tube
120 gtts of water
ube feeding
1 ft
11. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
infiltration r/t IV
administer 2L O2 when
nitroglycerin
Narcan or Noloxene
12. May occur when changing bags - opening line
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
air embolus
foley cath(male)
opiate
13. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
deltoid muscle
when on digoxin
Insulin
cathartic
14. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
urine
when on lasix
Humulog
antidote for heparin
15. Several hrs or days
side effects of barbituates
prilosec
1 teacup
onset of hyperglycemia
16. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
dexamethasone
quickest absorption
metered dose inhaler
broad spectrum
17. Able to kill bacteria
bacteriacidal
lasix
fleets enema
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
18. Cardiotonic
morphine
cathartic
digitalis
when on lasix
19. 1000 g
vasoconstrictor
1 kg
1 pinch
infiltration r/t IV
20. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
120 gtts of water
sudafed
before surgery the pt. should stop using
ted hose
21. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
continuous feeding tube(pump)
NG tube
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
B testing
22. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
hyperglycemia actions
nephrotoxicity
causes of hyperglycemia
1000mg
23. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
dramamine
phlebitis r/t IV
1 lb
broad spectrum
24. 1 tsp
lasix
ear meds/ 3 and under
120 gtts of water
NPH
25. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
1 lb
single voided urine specimen
transdermal patch
26. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
metered dose inhaler
larger to smaller
6 rights of medication administration
before surgery the pt. should stop using
27. Aspirin
topical agents
before surgery the pt. should stop using
narrow spectrum
2.2lbs.
28. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
1 pt
prilosec
anthelminthic enema
Insulin
29. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
air embolus
sterile wound irrigation
1 lb
transdermal patch
30. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
enema
nitroglycerin
cathartic
captopril
31. Gown - mask - gloves
ear meds/adult
On
dexamethasone
Lantus
32. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
when mixing insulins
septicemia
lasix
nitroglycerin
33. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
nephrotoxicity
Intradermal injections
dry sterile dressing
fleets enema
34. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
Bolus feeding
wet to dry dressing
120 gtts of water
wet to dry dressings
35. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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36. Narcotic
air embolus
septicemia
Lantus
morphine
37. Decreases RR
MDI
morphine
topical agents
1000mg
38. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
air embolus
dramamine
anthelminthic enema
1 qt
39. Infection
transdermal patch
off
administer 2L O2 when
when on steriods watch for
40. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
cleansing enema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
41. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
1 L
stool testing
Bolus feeding
digitalis
42. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
wet to dry dressings
catecholamine
edema
sliding scale
43. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
sliding scale
hyperglycemia actions
suctioning
stool testing
44. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
dramamine
bacteriostatic
Regular insulin
ampule
45. O2 sat is less than 93
sudafed
when on steriods watch for
infiltration r/t IV
administer 2L O2 when
46. Monitor K+
before surgery the pt. should stop using
opiate
suctioning
when on lasix
47. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
Humulog
bacteriacidal
phlebitis r/t IV
48. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
NPH
causes of hypoglycemia
heparin/lovanox
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
49. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
administer 2L O2 when
NPH
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
transdermal patch
50. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
IM meds
s/sx of hypoglycemia
1 tsp
deltoid muscle