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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inflammation and pain
edema
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
cathartic
2. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
foley cath(male)
eye ointments
catecholamine
morphine
3. Gown - mask - gloves
On
Intradermal injections
B testing
Regular insulin
4. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
2.2lbs.
s/sx of hypoglycemia
urine
lasix
5. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
ear meds/adult
suctioning
off
valium
6. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
dexamethasone
1 teacup
lasix
7. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
tamoxifen
checking NG tube placement
suctioning
MDI
8. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
onset of hypoglycemia
sudafed
phlebitis r/t IV
narrow spectrum
9. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
most insulins
B testing
edema
NG tube
10. Atb
single voided urine specimen
off
tetracycline
septicemia
11. Vitamin k
antidote foe coumadin
edema
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
tamoxifen
12. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
urine
suctioning
when mixing insulins
prilosec
13. Down and back
Insulin
ear meds/ 3 and under
administer 2L O2 when
broad spectrum
14. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
checking NG tube placement
wet to dry dressing
ted hose
1 ft
15. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
eye ointments
antidote for heparin
rotate injection sites
oil retention enema
16. Only insulin that can be given IV
nitroglycerin
Regular insulin
broad spectrum
larger to smaller
17. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
ube feeding
NG tube
captopril
suctioning
18. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
depressant
captopril
bacteriacidal
19. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
oil retention enema
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
NPH
rotate injection sites
20. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
1 kg
oil retention enema
lasix
120 gtts of water
21. Act on local tissue
hyperglycemia actions
120 gtts of water
s/sx of hyperglycemia
topical agents
22. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
1 qt
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
23. Retards bacteria growth
bacteriostatic
heparin/lovanox
enema
s/sx of hypoglycemia
24. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
quickest absorption
narrow spectrum
cathartic
25. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
causes of hyperglycemia
tetracycline
deltoid muscle
1 qt
26. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
prilosec
sterile wound irrigation
dry sterile dressing
NPH
27. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
Regular insulin
dexamethasone
1 tsp
1 T
28. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
causes of hyperglycemia
sub - q injections
2.2lbs.
captopril
29. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
Narcan or Noloxene
antidote for heparin
B testing
causes of hyperglycemia
30. Infection
when on steriods watch for
1 pt
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
ted hose
31. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
6 rights of medication administration
1 qt
nitroglycerin
edema
32. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
inserting an NG tube
2.2lbs.
hyperglycemia actions
suctioning
33. 1000 g
administer 2L O2 when
1 ml
1 kg
edema
34. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
inserting an NG tube
eye meds(opthalmic)
6 rights of medication administration
35. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
stool testing
tetracycline
administer 2L O2 when
6 rights of medication administration
36. Right
onset of hypoglycemia
larger to smaller
1 L
oil retention enema
37. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
nitroglycerin
catecholamine
120 gtts of water
inserting an NG tube
38. 1 tsp
dexamethasone
120 gtts of water
sub - q injections
depressant
39. 16 oz
1 pt
anthelminthic enema
s/sx of hypoglycemia
1 teacup
40. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
fleets enema
narrow spectrum
1 L
ear meds/ 3 and under
41. Fluid buildup in tissues
narrow spectrum
deltoid muscle
6 rights of medication administration
edema
42. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
On
IM meds
antidote foe coumadin
enema
43. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
nitroglycerin
inserting an NG tube
Regular insulin
septicemia
44. Meds used to treat constipation
causes of hypoglycemia
cathartic
before surgery the pt. should stop using
lasix
45. Narcotic
when on digoxin
suctioning
morphine
septicemia
46. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
47. Monitor K+
suctioning
air embolus
when on lasix
suctioning
48. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
morphine
sudafed
continuous feeding tube(pump)
49. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
NG tube
IM meds
narrow spectrum
heparin/lovanox
50. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
narrow spectrum
Humulog
transdermal patch
morphine