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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
inserting an NG tube
causes of hyperglycemia
suctioning
transdermal patch
2. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
nitroglycerin
120 gtts of water
1 ft
ototoxicity
3. Up and back
causes of hyperglycemia
lasix
ear meds/adult
causes of hypoglycemia
4. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
when on steriods watch for
opiate
phlebitis r/t IV
sub - q injections
5. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
1 teacup
smaller to larger
ted hose
Lantus
6. Narcotic
MDI
eye ointments
morphine
transdermal meds
7. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
edema
1 ml
tetracycline
ar meds/3 and over
8. 16 oz.
deltoid muscle
nitroglycerin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 lb
9. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
dexamethasone
ar meds/3 and over
transdermal meds
hyperglycemia actions
10. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ube feeding
B testing
captopril
valium
11. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
bacteriacidal
Regular insulin
digitalis
cleansing enema
12. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
sudafed
anthelminthic enema
ube feeding
causes of hyperglycemia
13. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
Regular insulin
off
causes of hyperglycemia
14. May occur when changing bags - opening line
air embolus
dry sterile dressing
Lantus
ube feeding
15. Inflammation and pain
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
Lantus
onset of hypoglycemia
s/sx of hypoglycemia
16. Sudden
nitroglycerin
1 lb
antidote for heparin
onset of hypoglycemia
17. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
suctioning
1 lb
1000mg
B testing
18. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
digitalis
enema
eye ointments
phlebitis r/t IV
19. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
causes of hyperglycemia
ube feeding
sliding scale
s/sx of hyperglycemia
20. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
Intradermal injections
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
1 qt
narrow spectrum
21. Meds used to treat constipation
digitalis
broad spectrum
heparin/lovanox
cathartic
22. Only insulin that can be given IV
when on steriods watch for
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Regular insulin
most insulins
23. Gloves - mask - gown
air embolus
off
depressant
nitroglycerin
24. Resp. depression
first sign of narcotic OD
anthelminthic enema
1 qt
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
25. 3 tsp
1 T
sub - q injections
1 qt
foley cath(male)
26. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
sudafed
Lantus
NPH
ube feeding
27. Pain relievers r/t opium
edema
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
antidote foe coumadin
opiate
28. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
1 tsp
NPH
most insulins
continuous feeding tube(pump)
29. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
dry sterile dressing
1 tsp
sliding scale
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
30. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
antidote foe coumadin
morphine
1 tsp
31. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
prilosec
broad spectrum
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
narrow spectrum
32. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
tamoxifen
IM meds
off
Insulin
33. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
sudafed
nephrotoxicity
NPH
Lantus
34. 1/8 tsp
inserting an NG tube
wet to dry dressing
antidote foe coumadin
1 pinch
35. 1000 g
1 kg
digitalis
when mixing insulins
1 pt
36. Gown - mask - gloves
On
when mixing insulins
suctioning
antidote foe coumadin
37. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
Insulin
off
s/sx of hypoglycemia
when mixing insulins
38. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
topical agents
lasix
narrow spectrum
before surgery the pt. should stop using
39. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
causes of hyperglycemia
dramamine
fleets enema
1 T
40. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
lanolin
sliding scale
captopril
41. Several hrs or days
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
tamoxifen
topical agents
42. Down and back
most insulins
nitroglycerin
onset of hypoglycemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
43. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
eye ointments
suctioning
tamoxifen
nitroglycerin
44. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
1 pt
inserting an NG tube
septicemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
45. 1 g
transdermal patch
septicemia
1000mg
nitroglycerin
46. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
phlebitis r/t IV
ted hose
septicemia
Regular insulin
47. 1000 ml
rotate injection sites
1 L
broad spectrum
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
48. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
ampule
captopril
120 gtts of water
when on lasix
49. Right
1 lb
larger to smaller
broad spectrum
hyperglycemia actions
50. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
single voided urine specimen
valium
Bolus feeding
ted hose