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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
s/sx of hyperglycemia
first sign of narcotic OD
1 qt
s/sx of hypoglycemia
2. 1000 ml
sliding scale
1 kg
1 L
ted hose
3. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
catecholamine
narrow spectrum
sliding scale
metered dose inhaler
4. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
tetracycline
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
dexamethasone
5. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
bacteriacidal
IM meds
1 pt
6. Right
ube feeding
checking NG tube placement
MDI
larger to smaller
7. O2 sat is less than 93
1 qt
when on lasix
administer 2L O2 when
B testing
8. Slows down mental/physical processes
digitalis
septicemia
sliding scale
depressant
9. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
metered dose inhaler
ototoxicity
most insulins
10. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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11. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
NG tube
Bolus feeding
eye ointments
Intradermal injections
12. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
nitroglycerin
off
eye meds(opthalmic)
B testing
13. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
deltoid muscle
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
Insulin
dexamethasone
14. 2 pt
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
1 qt
when mixing insulins
nephrotoxicity
15. Dermatologic
bacteriacidal
morphine
lanolin
opiate
16. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
rotate injection sites
antidote foe coumadin
transdermal patch
valium
17. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
sliding scale
1 pt
NPH
transdermal meds
18. Able to kill bacteria
1 pt
suctioning
bacteriacidal
lanolin
19. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
infiltration r/t IV
cathartic
1 ft
prilosec
20. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
valium
anthelminthic enema
deltoid muscle
dramamine
21. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
tamoxifen
broad spectrum
foley catheter(woman)
eye meds(opthalmic)
22. 1 kg
2.2lbs.
NPH
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
lasix
23. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
off
stool testing
edema
phlebitis r/t IV
24. 0.45 kg
ar meds/3 and over
Bolus feeding
1 lb
nitroglycerin
25. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
fleets enema
tetracycline
nitroglycerin
26. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
NPH
metered dose inhaler
cleansing enema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
27. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
6 rights of medication administration
phlebitis r/t IV
1 qt
septicemia
28. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
Regular insulin
onset of hypoglycemia
nitroglycerin
ube feeding
29. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
side effects of barbituates
1 pinch
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
anthelminthic enema
30. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
1 T
1 qt
nitroglycerin
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
31. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
Bolus feeding
foley catheter(woman)
sub - q injections
foley cath(male)
32. Left
smaller to larger
ampule
Regular insulin
administer 2L O2 when
33. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
dry sterile dressing
dexamethasone
morphine
1 lb
34. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
smaller to larger
nitroglycerin
transdermal patch
ear meds/ 3 and under
35. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
single voided urine specimen
Regular insulin
dramamine
continuous feeding tube(pump)
36. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
when mixing insulins
lanolin
ted hose
1000mg
37. Cardiotonic
digitalis
2.2lbs.
ear meds/adult
onset of hyperglycemia
38. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
sliding scale
1 L
transdermal meds
wet to dry dressing
39. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
causes of hypoglycemia
stool testing
rotate injection sites
1 T
40. Narcotic
Regular insulin
morphine
larger to smaller
heparin/lovanox
41. Salicylates - NSAIDs
transdermal patch
ampule
first sign of narcotic OD
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
42. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
sterile wound irrigation
sudafed
ar meds/3 and over
ted hose
43. Monitor K+
cathartic
tetracycline
when on lasix
most insulins
44. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
NG tube
single voided urine specimen
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
infiltration r/t IV
45. Act on local tissue
topical agents
tamoxifen
cathartic
checking NG tube placement
46. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
edema
metered dose inhaler
infiltration r/t IV
lasix
47. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
sterile wound irrigation
when mixing insulins
1 qt
48. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
edema
captopril
tamoxifen
dry sterile dressing
49. May occur when changing bags - opening line
anthelminthic enema
NPH
air embolus
when on lasix
50. Pain relievers r/t opium
NPH
captopril
opiate
off
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