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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General Rn
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
inserting an NG tube
metered dose inhaler
administer 2L O2 when
1 ft
2. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
dry sterile dressing
1 qt
sub - q injections
edema
3. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
Intradermal injections
eye meds(opthalmic)
Lantus
nitroglycerin
4. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
suctioning
septicemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
valium
5. 12 in.
1 lb
sudafed
Narcan or Noloxene
1 ft
6. Retards bacteria growth
ear meds/ 3 and under
Regular insulin
suctioning
bacteriostatic
7. Aspirin
bacteriostatic
Insulin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
nitroglycerin
8. Atb
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 T
edema
tetracycline
9. Able to kill bacteria
causes of hypoglycemia
bacteriacidal
ototoxicity
1 L
10. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
1 qt
before surgery the pt. should stop using
broad spectrum
onset of hypoglycemia
11. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
1 T
suctioning
ear meds/ 3 and under
12. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
Regular insulin
sliding scale
morphine
metered dose inhaler
13. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Bolus feeding
deltoid muscle
1 lb
1 ft
14. Monitor K+
oil retention enema
quickest absorption
when on lasix
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
15. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
transdermal patch
wet to dry dressings
first sign of narcotic OD
2.2lbs.
16. Has regular insulin in it already
1 lb
ear meds/ 3 and under
NPH
catheter embolus
17. 16 oz
when on steriods watch for
1 pt
antidote for heparin
1 T
18. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
phlebitis r/t IV
1 kg
edema
transdermal meds
19. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
1 kg
1 ml
1 teacup
nitroglycerin
20. Cardiotonic
2.2lbs.
tetracycline
digitalis
urine
21. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
1 pinch
catecholamine
inserting an NG tube
transdermal meds
22. Inflammation and pain
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
larger to smaller
prilosec
anthelminthic enema
23. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
1 T
tetracycline
ted hose
deltoid muscle
24. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
topical agents
administer 2L O2 when
quickest absorption
onset of hypoglycemia
25. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
side effects of barbituates
first sign of narcotic OD
septicemia
when mixing insulins
26. 3 tsp
causes of hyperglycemia
1 T
valium
when mixing insulins
27. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
ampule
valium
eye ointments
Humulog
28. Pain relievers r/t opium
Narcan or Noloxene
valium
opiate
s/sx of hyperglycemia
29. Slows down mental/physical processes
s/sx of hyperglycemia
off
narrow spectrum
depressant
30. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
antidote for heparin
causes of hypoglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
NPH
31. Glass/break
ampule
sub - q injections
catheter embolus
lasix
32. Straight back
onset of hypoglycemia
ar meds/3 and over
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
opiate
33. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
NPH
hyperglycemia actions
when on steriods watch for
topical agents
34. 1 tsp
catheter embolus
Regular insulin
120 gtts of water
B testing
35. May occur when changing bags - opening line
quickest absorption
wet to dry dressings
On
air embolus
36. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
NPH
s/sx of hyperglycemia
nitroglycerin
1 pt
37. Common for debriding
opiate
nitroglycerin
wet to dry dressing
when on lasix
38. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
39. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ube feeding
Insulin
causes of hyperglycemia
broad spectrum
40. 1 kg
1 kg
cleansing enema
2.2lbs.
heparin/lovanox
41. 1cc
1 ml
suctioning
catheter embolus
administer 2L O2 when
42. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
checking NG tube placement
sudafed
1 ft
rotate injection sites
43. Gloves - mask - gown
off
smaller to larger
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
ube feeding
44. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
1 qt
ampule
B testing
when on digoxin
45. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
ube feeding
s/sx of hypoglycemia
nitroglycerin
when mixing insulins
46. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
1 lb
infiltration r/t IV
quickest absorption
B testing
47. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
nephrotoxicity
dry sterile dressing
checking NG tube placement
48. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
MDI
phlebitis r/t IV
nitroglycerin
6 rights of medication administration
49. 60 gtt
suctioning
bacteriostatic
1 tsp
tetracycline
50. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
ear meds/adult
s/sx of hypoglycemia
B testing
Insulin
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