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NCLEX Pn Studies Lab Values

Subjects : nclex, health-sciences, nursing

Instructions:

Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. creatinine
135-145
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
0.5-1.2
1-12

2. PT
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
0.5-2 ng/mL
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
3-4.5

3. Hypo K+
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T

4. glycosolated hemoglobin
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.

5. PT (prothrombin time)
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
9.5-11.3 in adult.
135-145
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.

6. Albumin
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
135-145
3.5-5
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.

7. rbcs
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
<200
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T

8. specific gravity
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
0.5-1.2
3.5-5
1.005-1.030

9. biliruben newborn
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
1-12
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %

10. dilantin (Phenytoin)
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
3.5-5
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T

11. hemoglobin (HgB)
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
70-100
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
10-20

12. Hyper K+
10-20
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs

13. Mg+ (magnesium)
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment

14. cholesterol
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
<200
11-12.5 secs.
0.5-1.2

15. serum lipase
135-145
1.005-1.030
A test for patients on heparin.
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)

16. LDH1
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
9.5-11.3 in adult.
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.

17. K+ (potassium)
3.5-5
135-145
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment

18. amylase
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %

19. BUN (blood urea nitrogen)
60-70 secs.
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
10-20

20. PT
3.5-5
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
9-10.5
11-12.5 secs.

21. Na+ (sodium)
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
135-145
21-28
60-70 secs.

22. Specific gravity
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
1.005-1.030
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
10-20

23. glucose
21-28
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
70-100

24. digoxin (Lanoxin - Digitek)
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
<2 - adult <6
0.5-2 ng/mL

25. theophilline
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured

26. Cl - (chloride)
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
0.5-1.2
96-106

27. cholestrol
3.5-5
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol

28. troponin
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
96-106
1-12
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured

29. Lithium
A test for patients on heparin.
21-28
9-10.5
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

30. HCO3 (bicarb)
21-28
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)

31. phenylalanine newborn
21-28
<2 - adult <6
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
9-10.5

32. blood protein
3.5-5
9.5-11.3 in adult.
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
96-106

33. APTT
70-100
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
3.5-5
A test for patients on heparin.

34. wbc
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.

35. platelet count
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
96-106

36. APTT value
0.5-2 ng/mL
<200
60-70 secs.
11-12.5 secs.

37. hematocrit
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
1-12
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T

38. Hypocalcemia

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39. Ca++ Calcium
9-10.5
0.5-1.2
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
9.5-11.3 in adult.

40. Phos
3-4.5
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
3.5-5
9-10.5