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NCLEX Pn Studies Lab Values

Subjects : nclex, health-sciences, nursing

Instructions:

Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. APTT value
60-70 secs.
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
9.5-11.3 in adult.
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.

2. Cl - (chloride)
96-106
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T

3. specific gravity
1.005-1.030
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
10-20

4. glucose
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
10-20
70-100

5. blood protein
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
96-106
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
1.005-1.030

6. PT
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
11-12.5 secs.
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.

7. Lithium
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
70-100

8. biliruben newborn
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
1-12
10-20 (anticonvulsant)

9. phenylalanine newborn
<2 - adult <6
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
9.5-11.3 in adult.
60-70 secs.

10. Albumin
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
0.5-2 ng/mL
1.005-1.030
3.5-5

11. cholesterol
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
135-145
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
<200

12. Hypocalcemia

13. platelet count
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
135-145
60-70 secs.

14. hematocrit
135-145
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18

15. Mg+ (magnesium)
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
1-12
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.

16. Specific gravity
9.5-11.3 in adult.
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
96-106
1.005-1.030

17. PT
9-10.5
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
135-145
1.005-1.030

18. amylase
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
96-106
70-100
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

19. APTT
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
60-70 secs.
A test for patients on heparin.

20. Hypo K+
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
1-12
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol

21. PT (prothrombin time)
135-145
0.5-1.2
9.5-11.3 in adult.
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs

22. Na+ (sodium)
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
135-145
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

23. hemoglobin (HgB)
135-145
<2 - adult <6
21-28
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18

24. Phos
10-20
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
9.5-11.3 in adult.
3-4.5

25. digoxin (Lanoxin - Digitek)
60-70 secs.
96-106
0.5-2 ng/mL
9-10.5

26. serum lipase
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
3-4.5
<200

27. HCO3 (bicarb)
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
21-28
10-20
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

28. dilantin (Phenytoin)
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
3-4.5
0.5-2 ng/mL

29. Ca++ Calcium
9-10.5
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

30. cholestrol
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
0.5-1.2

31. LDH1
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
11-12.5 secs.
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs

32. rbcs
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
1.005-1.030
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
3.5-5

33. creatinine
9.5-11.3 in adult.
3.5-5
0.5-1.2
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %

34. BUN (blood urea nitrogen)
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
1.005-1.030
10-20
A test for patients on heparin.

35. troponin
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
3.5-5
10-20

36. wbc
96-106
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
<2 - adult <6
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol

37. K+ (potassium)
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
96-106
3.5-5

38. theophilline
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.

39. glycosolated hemoglobin
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
9-10.5
9.5-11.3 in adult.

40. Hyper K+
<200
60-70 secs.
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
10-20