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NCLEX Pn Studies Lab Values

Subjects : nclex, health-sciences, nursing

Instructions:

Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. troponin
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
96-106
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)

2. cholesterol
<200
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
3.5-5
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured

3. BUN (blood urea nitrogen)
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
10-20
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs

4. glucose
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
0.5-2 ng/mL
70-100
<200

5. dilantin (Phenytoin)
3.5-5
<200
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment

6. Hyper K+
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
0.5-2 ng/mL
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
9-10.5

7. Albumin
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
1.005-1.030
1-12
3.5-5

8. LDH1
9.5-11.3 in adult.
1.005-1.030
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

9. Hypo K+
135-145
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
1-12

10. Lithium
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
70-100
60-70 secs.

11. theophilline
60-70 secs.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
<200
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.

12. glycosolated hemoglobin
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
135-145
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
1-12

13. Specific gravity
70-100
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
1.005-1.030
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)

14. amylase
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
9-10.5
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
10-20

15. Phos
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
3-4.5
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
9.5-11.3 in adult.

16. wbc
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol

17. platelet count
11-12.5 secs.
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
<200

18. specific gravity
21-28
1.005-1.030
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.

19. PT (prothrombin time)
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
11-12.5 secs.
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
9.5-11.3 in adult.

20. K+ (potassium)
3.5-5
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
0.5-1.2
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.

21. Ca++ Calcium
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
9.5-11.3 in adult.
9-10.5

22. Na+ (sodium)
3-4.5
0.5-1.2
135-145
<2 - adult <6

23. APTT value
0.5-2 ng/mL
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
60-70 secs.

24. phenylalanine newborn
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
<2 - adult <6
135-145
9-10.5

25. Cl - (chloride)
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
135-145
96-106
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

26. blood protein
1.005-1.030
21-28
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T

27. rbcs
9.5-11.3 in adult.
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

28. APTT
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
A test for patients on heparin.
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
0.5-1.2

29. serum lipase
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
0.5-2 ng/mL
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %

30. creatinine
70-100
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
0.5-1.2

31. Mg+ (magnesium)
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
1.005-1.030
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.

32. PT
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
10-20 (anticonvulsant)

33. HCO3 (bicarb)
135-145
21-28
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
10-20

34. digoxin (Lanoxin - Digitek)
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
3.5-5
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
0.5-2 ng/mL

35. hematocrit
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

36. cholestrol
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
<2 - adult <6
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol

37. biliruben newborn
3.5-5
1-12
70-100
3.5-5

38. Hypocalcemia

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39. PT
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
11-12.5 secs.
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL

40. hemoglobin (HgB)
0.5-1.2
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
1.005-1.030
9.5-11.3 in adult.