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NCLEX Pn Studies Lab Values

Subjects : nclex, health-sciences, nursing

Instructions:

Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Hypocalcemia

2. LDH1
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
3.5-5
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

3. BUN (blood urea nitrogen)
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
10-20

4. Mg+ (magnesium)
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
9-10.5
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured

5. biliruben newborn
1-12
10-20
0.5-2 ng/mL
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

6. PT (prothrombin time)
3.5-5
9.5-11.3 in adult.
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
0.5-2 ng/mL

7. dilantin (Phenytoin)
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
9-10.5
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.

8. APTT
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
A test for patients on heparin.
70-100

9. HCO3 (bicarb)
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
1.005-1.030
21-28

10. troponin
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
1-12
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

11. serum lipase
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
135-145
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
11-12.5 secs.

12. Hypo K+
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
0.5-1.2
60-70 secs.

13. specific gravity
11-12.5 secs.
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
96-106
1.005-1.030

14. Cl - (chloride)
96-106
135-145
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
3-4.5

15. PT
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
21-28
96-106
<200

16. cholestrol
1.005-1.030
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
0.5-1.2
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.

17. PT
3.5-5
3-4.5
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
11-12.5 secs.

18. hemoglobin (HgB)
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18

19. digoxin (Lanoxin - Digitek)
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
9-10.5
0.5-2 ng/mL

20. Ca++ Calcium
9-10.5
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
21-28
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.

21. glucose
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
60-70 secs.
70-100
1.005-1.030

22. cholesterol
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
<200
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
11-12.5 secs.

23. K+ (potassium)
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
3.5-5
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)

24. rbcs
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
135-145
1.005-1.030

25. Lithium
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)

26. hematocrit
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
3-4.5
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
11-12.5 secs.

27. blood protein
3.5-5
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)

28. glycosolated hemoglobin
21-28
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
10-20
96-106

29. platelet count
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.

30. theophilline
9.5-11.3 in adult.
1.005-1.030
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.

31. Phos
21-28
A test for patients on heparin.
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
3-4.5

32. APTT value
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
60-70 secs.
96-106

33. Hyper K+
<2 - adult <6
3.5-5
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.

34. amylase
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
11-12.5 secs.
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

35. Albumin
70-100
3.5-5
<2 - adult <6
<200

36. Specific gravity
1-12
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
1.005-1.030
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)

37. phenylalanine newborn
<2 - adult <6
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
10-20 (anticonvulsant)

38. Na+ (sodium)
70-100
<200
135-145
3.5-5

39. creatinine
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
<2 - adult <6
0.5-1.2
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil

40. wbc
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
21-28
A test for patients on heparin.
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.