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NCLEX Pn Studies Lab Values

Subjects : nclex, health-sciences, nursing

Instructions:

Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Hyper K+
Tall t - waves - prolonged pr interval - wide qrs
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
0.5-2 ng/mL

2. troponin
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
11-12.5 secs.
3-4.5

3. APTT value
60-70 secs.
135-145
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment

4. rbcs
1.005-1.030
<2 - adult <6
1.005-1.030
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil

5. Ca++ Calcium
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
9-10.5
3-4.5
10-20 (anticonvulsant)

6. digoxin (Lanoxin - Digitek)
96-106
3.5-5
<2 - adult <6
0.5-2 ng/mL

7. Lithium
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

8. platelet count
0.5-1.2
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
A test for patients on heparin.

9. creatinine
0.5-1.2
96-106
135-145
21-28

10. glycosolated hemoglobin
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
9.5-11.3 in adult.
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.

11. wbc
1-12
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.

12. APTT
A test for patients on heparin.
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
3.5-5
9.5-11.3 in adult.

13. PT (prothrombin time)
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
60-70 secs.
9.5-11.3 in adult.

14. Albumin
0.5-1.2
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
3.5-5
60-70 secs.

15. dilantin (Phenytoin)
1-12
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
0.5-1.2
60-70 secs.

16. hemoglobin (HgB)
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %

17. biliruben newborn
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
1-12
1.005-1.030
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18

18. blood protein
1.005-1.030
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
6-8 gdL (albumin - globulins - and fibrinogen)
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.

19. theophilline
60-70 secs.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
70-100
1.005-1.030

20. Mg+ (magnesium)
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
1-12
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
<2 - adult <6

21. HCO3 (bicarb)
9.5-11.3 in adult.
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
21-28
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %

22. Hypo K+
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
96-106

23. glucose
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
3-4.5
70-100
<2 - adult <6

24. phenylalanine newborn
(f) 12-16 ; (m) 14 - 18
<2 - adult <6
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
9.5-11.3 in adult.

25. K+ (potassium)
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
1.005-1.030
4 -500 - 11 -000 mm3.
3.5-5

26. amylase
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
70-100
60-70 secs.

27. Hypocalcemia

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28. Na+ (sodium)
135-145
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
3.5-5
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch

29. Cl - (chloride)
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
96-106
150 -000 - 400 -000/mL
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment

30. LDH1
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
10-20. Used for asthma. Has a serious adverse effect with caffeine.
M 4.7-6.1 mil. f 4.2-5.4 mil
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.

31. hematocrit
(f) 37-47% ; (m) 42-52 %
0.5-2 ng/mL
21-28
135-145

32. Specific gravity
Muscle spasms - convulsions - cramps - tetany - trousseau's chvostek's - prolonged st inveral - prolonged qt segment
10-20 (anticonvulsant)
60-70 secs.
1.005-1.030

33. cholestrol
140-199. <200 is high cholesterol
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
60-70 secs.
<2 - adult <6

34. specific gravity
Prom. u waves - depressed st seg - flat T
10-20
1.005-1.030
0.5-2 ng/mL

35. Phos
1-12
3-4.5
1.005-1.030
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.

36. cholesterol
<200
25-151. MgEnzyme secreted by the pancreas to digest starch
0.1 - 0.2. Elevation indicate a heart attack has occured
9.5-11.3 in adult.

37. PT
1.005-1.030
11-12.5 secs.
10-20
3-4.5

38. BUN (blood urea nitrogen)
10-20
21-28
6-7%. Elevation indicates hyperglycemia history. 4-6 is ideal.
0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L therapeutic range

39. PT
A test for patients on coumadin/warfarin.
0.5-1.2
1.5 -2.5 mg/dL.
11-12.5 secs.

40. serum lipase
Enzyme marker of Heart and Red cell necrosis.
<2 - adult <6
10 - 140 Units/L (Lab elevation suggests pancreatitis)
0.5-2 ng/mL