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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1000 g
septicemia
when on digoxin
1 kg
inserting an NG tube
2. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
anthelminthic enema
nitroglycerin
metered dose inhaler
nephrotoxicity
3. 1cc
antidote for heparin
1 ml
digitalis
first sign of narcotic OD
4. Dermatologic
administer 2L O2 when
Insulin
lanolin
Narcan or Noloxene
5. May occur when changing bags - opening line
1 pt
sub - q injections
2.2lbs.
air embolus
6. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
rotate injection sites
1 teacup
deltoid muscle
wet to dry dressings
7. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
inserting an NG tube
most insulins
1 L
infiltration r/t IV
8. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
6 rights of medication administration
sterile wound irrigation
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
deltoid muscle
9. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
checking NG tube placement
dexamethasone
lasix
1 kg
10. Down and back
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 ft
sub - q injections
air embolus
11. Protamine sulfate
1 qt
antidote for heparin
cleansing enema
dry sterile dressing
12. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
antidote foe coumadin
s/sx of hypoglycemia
tetracycline
1 lb
13. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
septicemia
single voided urine specimen
fleets enema
metered dose inhaler
14. Left
morphine
smaller to larger
suctioning
Intradermal injections
15. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
anthelminthic enema
depressant
before surgery the pt. should stop using
enema
16. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
rotate injection sites
eye meds(opthalmic)
nitroglycerin
deltoid muscle
17. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
narrow spectrum
1 ml
quickest absorption
sub - q injections
18. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
when on digoxin
heparin/lovanox
cathartic
suctioning
19. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
Insulin
Regular insulin
when on digoxin
Humulog
20. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
hyperglycemia actions
foley catheter(woman)
sterile wound irrigation
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
21. 3 tsp
captopril
1 ft
1 T
air embolus
22. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
Insulin
nephrotoxicity
ototoxicity
causes of hyperglycemia
23. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
broad spectrum
lasix
narrow spectrum
sudafed
24. Narcotic
tetracycline
ampule
morphine
side effects of barbituates
25. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
enema
heparin/lovanox
ear meds/ 3 and under
eye meds(opthalmic)
26. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
sub - q injections
onset of hypoglycemia
Narcan or Noloxene
27. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
bacteriacidal
side effects of barbituates
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
28. Infection
heparin/lovanox
prilosec
opiate
when on steriods watch for
29. Resp. depression
first sign of narcotic OD
suctioning
heparin/lovanox
1000mg
30. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
first sign of narcotic OD
Regular insulin
catecholamine
31. Glass/break
bacteriacidal
checking NG tube placement
ampule
dexamethasone
32. Salicylates - NSAIDs
when on lasix
depressant
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
NG tube
33. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
s/sx of hypoglycemia
suctioning
nitroglycerin
edema
34. 60 gtt
1 T
1 tsp
Regular insulin
catheter embolus
35. 0.45 kg
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
anthelminthic enema
1 ft
1 lb
36. 1000 ml
1 L
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
nitroglycerin
37. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
antidote foe coumadin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 T
causes of hypoglycemia
38. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
continuous feeding tube(pump)
eye ointments
ted hose
transdermal meds
39. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
nephrotoxicity
120 gtts of water
catheter embolus
Narcan or Noloxene
40. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
phlebitis r/t IV
wet to dry dressings
tamoxifen
NPH
41. Slows down mental/physical processes
captopril
depressant
broad spectrum
infiltration r/t IV
42. Generalized infection throughout body
ear meds/ 3 and under
causes of hyperglycemia
septicemia
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
43. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
nitroglycerin
metered dose inhaler
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
44. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
sliding scale
foley cath(male)
topical agents
morphine
45. Several hrs or days
single voided urine specimen
onset of hyperglycemia
sub - q injections
1 tsp
46. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
nitroglycerin
sterile wound irrigation
digitalis
Intradermal injections
47. Cardiotonic
ototoxicity
foley catheter(woman)
digitalis
On
48. Constrict blood vessels
1 L
1 ml
urine
vasoconstrictor
49. Right
nephrotoxicity
nitroglycerin
metered dose inhaler
larger to smaller
50. Given in small amounts bc is retained
s/sx of hyperglycemia
oil retention enema
Insulin
dry sterile dressing