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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
morphine
IM meds
sterile wound irrigation
2. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
checking NG tube placement
narrow spectrum
rotate injection sites
TB testing
3. Narcotic
ototoxicity
ear meds/adult
lanolin
morphine
4. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
morphine
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
hyperglycemia actions
TB testing
5. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
fleets enema
suctioning
wet to dry dressing
foley cath(male)
6. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
quickest absorption
causes of hypoglycemia
deltoid muscle
ototoxicity
7. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
anthelminthic enema
1 lb
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
Insulin
8. Glass/break
ampule
eye meds(opthalmic)
causes of hypoglycemia
topical agents
9. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
Regular insulin
antidote foe coumadin
when on digoxin
sudafed
10. Atb
tetracycline
wet to dry dressings
s/sx of hyperglycemia
transdermal patch
11. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
sterile wound irrigation
suctioning
2.2lbs.
1 T
12. To slow formation of scar tissue
fleets enema
valium
1 pinch
rotate injection sites
13. 1 kg
topical agents
before surgery the pt. should stop using
phlebitis r/t IV
2.2lbs.
14. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
antidote for heparin
suctioning
off
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
15. Given in small amounts bc is retained
edema
oil retention enema
1 pt
anthelminthic enema
16. 3 tsp
IM meds
nitroglycerin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 T
17. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
captopril
larger to smaller
valium
metered dose inhaler
18. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
valium
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
Humulog
hyperglycemia actions
19. 1000 g
1 kg
1 ft
Insulin
Regular insulin
20. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
Regular insulin
foley cath(male)
dexamethasone
21. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
dramamine
most insulins
Bolus feeding
when on steriods watch for
22. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
rotate injection sites
when on steriods watch for
1 ml
NG tube
23. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
urine
lanolin
suctioning
onset of hyperglycemia
24. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
sudafed
120 gtts of water
first sign of narcotic OD
administer 2L O2 when
25. Infection
1 T
when on steriods watch for
causes of hypoglycemia
Insulin
26. Fluid buildup in tissues
edema
anthelminthic enema
rotate injection sites
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
27. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
single voided urine specimen
TB testing
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
1 L
28. Pain relievers r/t opium
when mixing insulins
opiate
side effects of barbituates
NPH
29. Resp. depression
causes of hyperglycemia
foley cath(male)
first sign of narcotic OD
when on lasix
30. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
transdermal patch
suctioning
septicemia
off
31. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
IM meds
checking NG tube placement
single voided urine specimen
transdermal patch
32. Vitamin k
antidote for heparin
Lantus
antidote foe coumadin
stool testing
33. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
catecholamine
deltoid muscle
1 teacup
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
34. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
phlebitis r/t IV
septicemia
onset of hyperglycemia
narrow spectrum
35. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
TB testing
off
hyperglycemia actions
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
36. Has regular insulin in it already
suctioning
NPH
broad spectrum
Humulog
37. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
off
nitroglycerin
when on lasix
septicemia
38. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
tamoxifen
ear meds/3 and over
wet to dry dressing
1 qt
39. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
ted hose
ampule
1000mg
Intradermal injections
40. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
antidote foe coumadin
broad spectrum
side effects of barbituates
Lantus
41. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
fleets enema
1 teacup
cleansing enema
42. Gloves - mask - gown
off
Regular insulin
bacteriostatic
captopril
43. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
stool testing
topical agents
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
44. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
Humulog
antidote for heparin
antidote foe coumadin
ted hose
45. Straight back
s/sx of hypoglycemia
nitroglycerin
Humulog
ear meds/3 and over
46. 1000 ml
1 L
NPH
1 qt
foley catheter(woman)
47. Retards bacteria growth
broad spectrum
rotate injection sites
heparin/lovanox
bacteriostatic
48. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
Regular insulin
dramamine
s/sx of hypoglycemia
topical agents
49. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
inserting an NG tube
sub - q injections
septicemia
most insulins
50. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
sterile wound irrigation
Regular insulin
sliding scale
fleets enema