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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Slows down mental/physical processes
checking NG tube placement
nitroglycerin
wet to dry dressings
depressant
2. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
heparin/lovanox
anthelminthic enema
before surgery the pt. should stop using
wet to dry dressings
3. 1 kg
6 rights of medication administration
2.2lbs.
ampule
Intradermal injections
4. 1000 g
1 kg
Lantus
1 T
ear meds/3 and over
5. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
s/sx of hyperglycemia
1 pinch
digitalis
valium
6. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
administer 2L O2 when
ear meds/adult
fleets enema
7. Several hrs or days
2.2lbs.
oil retention enema
enema
onset of hyperglycemia
8. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
sudafed
side effects of barbituates
when on steriods watch for
smaller to larger
9. 6 oz.
bacteriacidal
1 teacup
1 T
infiltration r/t IV
10. Up and back
smaller to larger
1 T
ear meds/adult
digitalis
11. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
On
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
foley catheter(woman)
foley cath(male)
12. Reverses effects of other narcotics
septicemia
air embolus
Humulog
Narcan or Noloxene
13. 1000 ml
dry sterile dressing
1 L
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
edema
14. 16 oz
1 pt
morphine
cleansing enema
dry sterile dressing
15. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
eye ointments
suctioning
foley catheter(woman)
NG tube
16. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Bolus feeding
1 lb
septicemia
NPH
17. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
edema
120 gtts of water
prilosec
tamoxifen
18. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
lanolin
s/sx of hypoglycemia
ototoxicity
eye meds(opthalmic)
19. Meds used to treat constipation
dry sterile dressing
TB testing
eye meds(opthalmic)
cathartic
20. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
topical agents
ampule
nitroglycerin
sub - q injections
21. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
oil retention enema
dexamethasone
nephrotoxicity
TB testing
22. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
nitroglycerin
quickest absorption
vasoconstrictor
s/sx of hyperglycemia
23. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
smaller to larger
bacteriacidal
Insulin
lanolin
24. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
ampule
ear meds/3 and over
vasoconstrictor
heparin/lovanox
25. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
sliding scale
smaller to larger
when on digoxin
26. Only insulin that can be given IV
lanolin
broad spectrum
sterile wound irrigation
Regular insulin
27. 60 gtt
deltoid muscle
s/sx of hypoglycemia
Narcan or Noloxene
1 tsp
28. Monitor K+
when on lasix
tamoxifen
lanolin
vasoconstrictor
29. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
s/sx of hyperglycemia
nitroglycerin
Lantus
continuous feeding tube(pump)
30. Inflammation and pain
catecholamine
antidote foe coumadin
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1000mg
31. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
eye ointments
Intradermal injections
hyperglycemia actions
lasix
32. 2 pt
Narcan or Noloxene
1 qt
transdermal meds
smaller to larger
33. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
ear meds/3 and over
cleansing enema
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
morphine
34. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
wet to dry dressings
larger to smaller
catecholamine
valium
35. Resp. depression
NPH
first sign of narcotic OD
Narcan or Noloxene
ototoxicity
36. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
ear meds/3 and over
eye meds(opthalmic)
captopril
urine
37. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
eye ointments
6 rights of medication administration
onset of hypoglycemia
stool testing
38. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
broad spectrum
onset of hypoglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
when mixing insulins
39. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
cleansing enema
foley cath(male)
NPH
single voided urine specimen
40. Salicylates - NSAIDs
1 kg
infiltration r/t IV
1000mg
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
41. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
causes of hyperglycemia
side effects of barbituates
Insulin
catheter embolus
42. Glass/break
ampule
causes of hypoglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
Regular insulin
43. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
catheter embolus
tube feeding
1 teacup
ear meds/3 and over
44. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
TB testing
causes of hyperglycemia
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
45. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
Regular insulin
quickest absorption
120 gtts of water
foley catheter(woman)
46. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
s/sx of hyperglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
first sign of narcotic OD
when on digoxin
47. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
cathartic
1 kg
when on steriods watch for
suctioning
48. Generalized infection throughout body
dexamethasone
bacteriacidal
septicemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
49. Fluid buildup in tissues
larger to smaller
edema
TB testing
morphine
50. 0.45 kg
1 lb
causes of hypoglycemia
bacteriacidal
heparin/lovanox