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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
narrow spectrum
s/sx of hypoglycemia
lasix
nitroglycerin
2. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
foley catheter(woman)
deltoid muscle
eye ointments
rotate injection sites
3. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
off
infiltration r/t IV
heparin/lovanox
anthelminthic enema
4. Gloves - mask - gown
lasix
off
ampule
1 ft
5. Meds used to treat constipation
bacteriostatic
cathartic
1000mg
Regular insulin
6. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
1 ft
sterile wound irrigation
causes of hyperglycemia
morphine
7. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
infiltration r/t IV
Narcan or Noloxene
quickest absorption
eye ointments
8. 1cc
1 ml
quickest absorption
septicemia
suctioning
9. 6 oz.
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
deltoid muscle
cleansing enema
1 teacup
10. Inflammation and pain
120 gtts of water
when mixing insulins
urine
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
11. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
side effects of barbituates
ted hose
edema
sliding scale
12. Only insulin that can be given IV
Regular insulin
suctioning
catecholamine
single voided urine specimen
13. Resp. depression
first sign of narcotic OD
ear meds/3 and over
nitroglycerin
bacteriostatic
14. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
morphine
urine
lanolin
NPH
15. Atb
tetracycline
metered dose inhaler
suctioning
On
16. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
continuous feeding tube(pump)
morphine
anthelminthic enema
tube feeding
17. 16 oz.
Lantus
1 lb
causes of hyperglycemia
Regular insulin
18. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
120 gtts of water
side effects of barbituates
1 ft
transdermal meds
19. 1 kg
2.2lbs.
hyperglycemia actions
1 teacup
wet to dry dressing
20. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
MDI
edema
morphine
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
21. Vitamin k
captopril
sub - q injections
antidote foe coumadin
administer 2L O2 when
22. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
causes of hyperglycemia
fleets enema
antidote foe coumadin
sterile wound irrigation
23. Fluid buildup in tissues
wet to dry dressings
bacteriacidal
digitalis
edema
24. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
edema
nitroglycerin
IM meds
when mixing insulins
25. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
1 qt
causes of hyperglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
26. Right
eye ointments
larger to smaller
Regular insulin
nitroglycerin
27. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
Narcan or Noloxene
bacteriostatic
tube feeding
continuous feeding tube(pump)
28. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
120 gtts of water
onset of hypoglycemia
when on digoxin
bacteriacidal
29. Pain relievers r/t opium
lanolin
opiate
nitroglycerin
checking NG tube placement
30. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
catecholamine
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
anthelminthic enema
suctioning
31. May occur when changing bags - opening line
wet to dry dressings
when mixing insulins
air embolus
catecholamine
32. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
1 qt
onset of hypoglycemia
inserting an NG tube
checking NG tube placement
33. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
ototoxicity
onset of hypoglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
34. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
septicemia
morphine
fleets enema
35. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
off
dramamine
prilosec
36. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
lasix
edema
tamoxifen
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
37. Aspirin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
transdermal patch
tetracycline
1 teacup
38. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
deltoid muscle
nitroglycerin
transdermal patch
enema
39. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
Insulin
onset of hypoglycemia
NG tube
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
40. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
tube feeding
stool testing
suctioning
metered dose inhaler
41. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
s/sx of hyperglycemia
suctioning
rotate injection sites
NG tube
42. Dermatologic
1000mg
lanolin
digitalis
onset of hyperglycemia
43. Protamine sulfate
s/sx of hyperglycemia
nitroglycerin
1 lb
antidote for heparin
44. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
depressant
infiltration r/t IV
deltoid muscle
45. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
MDI
valium
air embolus
dry sterile dressing
46. Has regular insulin in it already
vasoconstrictor
ear meds/3 and over
NPH
1 pinch
47. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
eye meds(opthalmic)
when on steriods watch for
sliding scale
wet to dry dressings
48. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
side effects of barbituates
Regular insulin
depressant
onset of hyperglycemia
49. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
metered dose inhaler
NPH
dramamine
dry sterile dressing
50. 60 gtt
edema
ear meds/adult
1 tsp
septicemia