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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
heparin/lovanox
NPH
off
septicemia
2. 12 in.
sudafed
1 ft
first sign of narcotic OD
wet to dry dressing
3. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
1 T
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
TB testing
captopril
4. Pain relievers r/t opium
morphine
most insulins
opiate
cleansing enema
5. Given in small amounts bc is retained
oil retention enema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
1 pt
causes of hypoglycemia
6. 0.45 kg
Intradermal injections
1 lb
edema
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
7. Infection
when on steriods watch for
Narcan or Noloxene
ear meds/adult
ampule
8. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
NPH
foley catheter(woman)
broad spectrum
onset of hyperglycemia
9. Inflammation and pain
deltoid muscle
lanolin
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
NPH
10. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
prilosec
edema
cleansing enema
rotate injection sites
11. Fluid buildup in tissues
Intradermal injections
ted hose
digitalis
edema
12. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
MDI
transdermal patch
larger to smaller
digitalis
13. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
edema
Regular insulin
sudafed
stool testing
14. Act on local tissue
captopril
s/sx of hypoglycemia
digitalis
topical agents
15. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
transdermal patch
causes of hypoglycemia
NPH
heparin/lovanox
16. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
1 ft
nephrotoxicity
nitroglycerin
ear meds/ 3 and under
17. Several hrs or days
digitalis
onset of hyperglycemia
120 gtts of water
oil retention enema
18. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
lanolin
heparin/lovanox
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
single voided urine specimen
19. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
continuous feeding tube(pump)
first sign of narcotic OD
checking NG tube placement
metered dose inhaler
20. Down and back
ear meds/ 3 and under
infiltration r/t IV
single voided urine specimen
IM meds
21. 2 pt
side effects of barbituates
rotate injection sites
larger to smaller
1 qt
22. Protamine sulfate
heparin/lovanox
MDI
antidote for heparin
causes of hypoglycemia
23. Glass/break
most insulins
TB testing
onset of hypoglycemia
ampule
24. 1 g
1 T
s/sx of hyperglycemia
Narcan or Noloxene
1000mg
25. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
edema
catecholamine
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
sliding scale
26. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
nitroglycerin
cathartic
eye meds(opthalmic)
prilosec
27. 1 tsp
120 gtts of water
1 tsp
1 pt
when on digoxin
28. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
transdermal meds
IM meds
1 kg
most insulins
29. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ototoxicity
nephrotoxicity
1 pt
lanolin
30. Gown - mask - gloves
vasoconstrictor
nitroglycerin
On
topical agents
31. Gloves - mask - gown
off
hyperglycemia actions
1000mg
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
32. Cardiotonic
off
oil retention enema
1 lb
digitalis
33. Has regular insulin in it already
NPH
dexamethasone
Intradermal injections
air embolus
34. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
ted hose
s/sx of hypoglycemia
hyperglycemia actions
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
35. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
nitroglycerin
Lantus
1 ft
onset of hyperglycemia
36. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
1 L
quickest absorption
sliding scale
anthelminthic enema
37. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
s/sx of hypoglycemia
tamoxifen
septicemia
smaller to larger
38. Vitamin k
urine
antidote foe coumadin
nitroglycerin
catheter embolus
39. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
s/sx of hypoglycemia
ear meds/adult
metered dose inhaler
sterile wound irrigation
40. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
1 lb
nitroglycerin
eye meds(opthalmic)
41. 3 tsp
1 T
urine
Lantus
nitroglycerin
42. Sudden
larger to smaller
onset of hypoglycemia
s/sx of hypoglycemia
sudafed
43. 16 oz.
1 lb
before surgery the pt. should stop using
edema
1 tsp
44. Left
dry sterile dressing
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
Bolus feeding
smaller to larger
45. Aspirin
1000mg
infiltration r/t IV
before surgery the pt. should stop using
suctioning
46. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
broad spectrum
1 ft
when on steriods watch for
47. May occur when changing bags - opening line
air embolus
ear meds/3 and over
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
wet to dry dressings
48. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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on line
183
49. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
suctioning
cleansing enema
morphine
50. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
Humulog
Regular insulin
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
topical agents