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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 3 tsp
1 T
onset of hyperglycemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
ear meds/ 3 and under
2. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
ear meds/adult
tube feeding
eye meds(opthalmic)
ted hose
3. 2 pt
1 qt
ototoxicity
NPH
1 ft
4. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
enema
causes of hypoglycemia
Narcan or Noloxene
fleets enema
5. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
transdermal meds
nitroglycerin
1 lb
bacteriacidal
6. Meds used to treat constipation
checking NG tube placement
dramamine
1 kg
cathartic
7. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
quickest absorption
when mixing insulins
s/sx of hyperglycemia
eye meds(opthalmic)
8. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
Humulog
foley catheter(woman)
1 lb
Regular insulin
9. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
larger to smaller
1 lb
tamoxifen
vasoconstrictor
10. Narcotic
s/sx of hypoglycemia
Insulin
1 lb
morphine
11. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
1 lb
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
2.2lbs.
nephrotoxicity
12. Glass/break
continuous feeding tube(pump)
s/sx of hyperglycemia
morphine
ampule
13. Fluid buildup in tissues
edema
bacteriostatic
most insulins
when on lasix
14. 1cc
120 gtts of water
tube feeding
deltoid muscle
1 ml
15. Able to kill bacteria
bacteriacidal
120 gtts of water
1 teacup
ear meds/3 and over
16. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
transdermal meds
septicemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
continuous feeding tube(pump)
17. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
nitroglycerin
1 ml
sliding scale
2.2lbs.
18. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
nephrotoxicity
dramamine
ear meds/adult
nitroglycerin
19. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
1 tsp
1 lb
6 rights of medication administration
nitroglycerin
20. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
enema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
anthelminthic enema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
21. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
Regular insulin
inserting an NG tube
heparin/lovanox
22. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
1 teacup
sliding scale
smaller to larger
6 rights of medication administration
23. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
sterile wound irrigation
Lantus
when mixing insulins
digitalis
24. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
1 lb
1 lb
TB testing
cleansing enema
25. 1/8 tsp
1 qt
captopril
air embolus
1 pinch
26. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
dramamine
morphine
narrow spectrum
nitroglycerin
27. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
oil retention enema
stool testing
nephrotoxicity
eye meds(opthalmic)
28. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
lasix
MDI
foley catheter(woman)
Bolus feeding
29. 1000 ml
1 L
Regular insulin
nitroglycerin
metered dose inhaler
30. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
phlebitis r/t IV
valium
wet to dry dressings
larger to smaller
31. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
valium
morphine
bacteriostatic
32. Retards bacteria growth
antidote for heparin
suctioning
wet to dry dressings
bacteriostatic
33. Slows down mental/physical processes
morphine
metered dose inhaler
1 ft
depressant
34. Aspirin
dramamine
before surgery the pt. should stop using
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
Narcan or Noloxene
35. Cardiotonic
quickest absorption
digitalis
2.2lbs.
1000mg
36. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
when mixing insulins
fleets enema
nitroglycerin
Regular insulin
37. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
urine
sudafed
nitroglycerin
most insulins
38. Up and back
depressant
ear meds/adult
transdermal patch
On
39. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
suctioning
inserting an NG tube
1 teacup
nephrotoxicity
40. Generalized infection throughout body
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
cathartic
1 pt
septicemia
41. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
cathartic
ampule
MDI
phlebitis r/t IV
42. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
1 teacup
single voided urine specimen
edema
stool testing
43. Straight back
ear meds/3 and over
1 teacup
anthelminthic enema
air embolus
44. 16 oz
1 qt
wet to dry dressing
1 pt
opiate
45. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
air embolus
phlebitis r/t IV
1 ml
Intradermal injections
46. 1 g
ototoxicity
digitalis
wet to dry dressings
1000mg
47. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
deltoid muscle
Insulin
2.2lbs.
48. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
broad spectrum
hyperglycemia actions
most insulins
lanolin
49. 1 tsp
On
prilosec
120 gtts of water
off
50. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
eye ointments
catheter embolus
dramamine
120 gtts of water