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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 3 tsp
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
1 T
Bolus feeding
oil retention enema
2. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
Regular insulin
eye ointments
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
NPH
3. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
depressant
NG tube
sudafed
ted hose
4. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
dramamine
Humulog
5. Has regular insulin in it already
causes of hyperglycemia
broad spectrum
NPH
anthelminthic enema
6. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
transdermal patch
Insulin
tetracycline
1 L
7. 2 pt
phlebitis r/t IV
1 qt
dramamine
wet to dry dressings
8. Infection
eye ointments
when on steriods watch for
septicemia
onset of hyperglycemia
9. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
ampule
Bolus feeding
inserting an NG tube
transdermal meds
10. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
catheter embolus
1 lb
1 pinch
transdermal patch
11. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
captopril
dry sterile dressing
septicemia
eye meds(opthalmic)
12. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
120 gtts of water
bacteriacidal
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
infiltration r/t IV
13. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
metered dose inhaler
nitroglycerin
smaller to larger
bacteriostatic
14. 1cc
rotate injection sites
s/sx of hyperglycemia
foley catheter(woman)
1 ml
15. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
broad spectrum
wet to dry dressing
septicemia
16. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
2.2lbs.
NPH
ampule
17. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
tube feeding
enema
Regular insulin
hyperglycemia actions
18. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
urine
wet to dry dressings
digitalis
when mixing insulins
19. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
depressant
single voided urine specimen
ear meds/adult
when mixing insulins
20. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
Lantus
stool testing
opiate
morphine
21. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
causes of hypoglycemia
bacteriostatic
transdermal patch
phlebitis r/t IV
22. Vitamin k
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
hyperglycemia actions
antidote foe coumadin
smaller to larger
23. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
causes of hypoglycemia
Intradermal injections
120 gtts of water
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
24. May occur when changing bags - opening line
air embolus
checking NG tube placement
sub - q injections
depressant
25. Retards bacteria growth
1 qt
bacteriostatic
when on steriods watch for
air embolus
26. Glass/break
nitroglycerin
ampule
when on lasix
1 ml
27. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
before surgery the pt. should stop using
NPH
lasix
antidote for heparin
28. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
foley cath(male)
anthelminthic enema
Narcan or Noloxene
NPH
29. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
s/sx of hyperglycemia
sterile wound irrigation
1 lb
1 ft
30. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
antidote foe coumadin
s/sx of hyperglycemia
oil retention enema
onset of hyperglycemia
31. Up and back
ear meds/adult
ear meds/ 3 and under
fleets enema
edema
32. Decreases RR
ted hose
ear meds/ 3 and under
morphine
edema
33. Gloves - mask - gown
off
administer 2L O2 when
1 ft
fleets enema
34. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
deltoid muscle
Narcan or Noloxene
onset of hyperglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
35. Reverses effects of other narcotics
nitroglycerin
Narcan or Noloxene
suctioning
ototoxicity
36. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
suctioning
metered dose inhaler
valium
37. Pain relievers r/t opium
enema
nitroglycerin
vasoconstrictor
opiate
38. Able to kill bacteria
suctioning
bacteriacidal
Insulin
nitroglycerin
39. Only insulin that can be given IV
topical agents
captopril
stool testing
Regular insulin
40. Aspirin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
1000mg
when mixing insulins
tamoxifen
41. Fluid buildup in tissues
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
edema
NPH
eye ointments
42. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
dry sterile dressing
MDI
quickest absorption
Intradermal injections
43. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
catecholamine
single voided urine specimen
urine
oil retention enema
44. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
wet to dry dressing
when mixing insulins
ear meds/adult
45. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
catecholamine
septicemia
1000mg
sterile wound irrigation
46. Act on local tissue
lasix
topical agents
before surgery the pt. should stop using
broad spectrum
47. 6 oz.
vasoconstrictor
1 teacup
Regular insulin
edema
48. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
Bolus feeding
valium
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
continuous feeding tube(pump)
49. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
On
metered dose inhaler
larger to smaller
broad spectrum
50. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
wet to dry dressings
enema
lanolin
dexamethasone