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NCLEX Prep

Subjects : nclex, health-sciences, nursing

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Act on local tissue
topical agents
onset of hyperglycemia
lasix
when mixing insulins

2. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
wet to dry dressings
when on digoxin
when mixing insulins
cleansing enema

3. 0.45 kg
edema
morphine
MDI
1 lb

4. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
1 pinch
valium
morphine
lasix

5. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
wet to dry dressings
septicemia
wet to dry dressing
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload

6. Pain relievers r/t opium
Narcan or Noloxene
nitroglycerin
On
opiate

7. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
metered dose inhaler
depressant
administer 2L O2 when

8. 1000 ml
larger to smaller
NPH
septicemia
1 L

9. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
larger to smaller
side effects of barbituates
catecholamine
nephrotoxicity

10. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
1 kg
opiate
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia

11. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
2.2lbs.
quickest absorption
eye ointments
valium

12. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
foley catheter(woman)
dry sterile dressing
tetracycline
when on lasix

13. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
suctioning
antidote for heparin
bacteriacidal
Humulog

14. 60 gtt
when on steriods watch for
eye meds(opthalmic)
opiate
1 tsp

15. Up and back
ampule
ear meds/adult
IM meds
s/sx of hypoglycemia

16. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
ear meds/3 and over
120 gtts of water
1 tsp

17. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
IM meds
edema
causes of hypoglycemia
deltoid muscle

18. Vitamin k
hyperglycemia actions
fleets enema
Lantus
antidote foe coumadin

19. Aspirin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
eye meds(opthalmic)
when on digoxin
before surgery the pt. should stop using

20. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
eye meds(opthalmic)
2.2lbs.
inserting an NG tube

21. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
ototoxicity
antidote foe coumadin
onset of hyperglycemia
prilosec

22. Dermatologic
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
lanolin
Regular insulin
1 tsp

23. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
phlebitis r/t IV
when on lasix
nephrotoxicity
hyperglycemia actions

24. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
captopril
when on steriods watch for
edema
s/sx of hypoglycemia

25. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
narrow spectrum
Regular insulin
Bolus feeding
Intradermal injections

26. 6 oz.
1 tsp
1 teacup
antidote foe coumadin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload

27. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
when on steriods watch for
septicemia
On
NPH

28. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
dramamine
most insulins
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds

29. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
phlebitis r/t IV
nephrotoxicity
larger to smaller
cleansing enema

30. 1cc
1 ml
Regular insulin
Regular insulin
anthelminthic enema

31. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
valium
tube feeding
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
NG tube

32. Down and back
ear meds/ 3 and under
eye ointments
1 tsp
first sign of narcotic OD

33. 16 oz
Insulin
1 pt
suctioning
1 pinch

34. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
lasix
foley catheter(woman)
tube feeding
oil retention enema

35. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
septicemia
nitroglycerin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload

36. Only insulin that can be given IV
bacteriacidal
Regular insulin
fleets enema
checking NG tube placement

37. Reverses effects of other narcotics
edema
Narcan or Noloxene
hyperglycemia actions
1000mg

38. Sudden
continuous feeding tube(pump)
off
onset of hypoglycemia
sub - q injections

39. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
ototoxicity
1 L
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
ear meds/adult

40. Monitor K+
Bolus feeding
bacteriostatic
antidote for heparin
when on lasix

41. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
deltoid muscle
NG tube
NPH
IM meds

42. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
ear meds/3 and over
2.2lbs.
sterile wound irrigation
catecholamine

43. Decreases RR
ear meds/3 and over
NG tube
nitroglycerin
morphine

44. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
continuous feeding tube(pump)
foley catheter(woman)
MDI
s/sx of hypoglycemia

45. Protamine sulfate
antidote for heparin
rotate injection sites
valium
1 qt

46. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
most insulins
120 gtts of water
broad spectrum
morphine

47. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
foley cath(male)
dexamethasone
when on digoxin
onset of hyperglycemia

48. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
wet to dry dressings
urine
catheter embolus
foley catheter(woman)

49. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
heparin/lovanox
hyperglycemia actions
wet to dry dressings
ear meds/ 3 and under

50. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
foley catheter(woman)
Regular insulin
bacteriostatic
foley cath(male)

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NCLEX Prep

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