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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inflammation and pain
when on digoxin
Regular insulin
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
administer 2L O2 when
2. Protamine sulfate
infiltration r/t IV
foley cath(male)
antidote for heparin
morphine
3. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
dry sterile dressing
sudafed
eye meds(opthalmic)
nephrotoxicity
4. Only insulin that can be given IV
1 lb
bacteriostatic
causes of hypoglycemia
Regular insulin
5. Glass/break
edema
hyperglycemia actions
catecholamine
ampule
6. Has regular insulin in it already
broad spectrum
NPH
sterile wound irrigation
1000mg
7. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
1000mg
Regular insulin
morphine
wet to dry dressing
8. Given in small amounts bc is retained
IM meds
broad spectrum
oil retention enema
tube feeding
9. 1 tsp
continuous feeding tube(pump)
120 gtts of water
Lantus
inserting an NG tube
10. Gown - mask - gloves
Humulog
1 teacup
On
causes of hypoglycemia
11. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
NPH
1 lb
vasoconstrictor
suctioning
12. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
causes of hyperglycemia
phlebitis r/t IV
6 rights of medication administration
ototoxicity
13. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
wet to dry dressings
On
heparin/lovanox
14. Aspirin
transdermal meds
before surgery the pt. should stop using
nitroglycerin
enema
15. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
tube feeding
ampule
ototoxicity
16. 1cc
s/sx of hyperglycemia
NPH
urine
1 ml
17. Resp. depression
first sign of narcotic OD
suctioning
ear meds/ 3 and under
anthelminthic enema
18. 3 tsp
single voided urine specimen
1 T
NPH
120 gtts of water
19. Down and back
ear meds/ 3 and under
when on lasix
enema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
20. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
most insulins
first sign of narcotic OD
NG tube
depressant
21. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
when on steriods watch for
cathartic
edema
causes of hyperglycemia
22. 16 oz.
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
air embolus
1 lb
cathartic
23. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
phlebitis r/t IV
rotate injection sites
causes of hypoglycemia
s/sx of hypoglycemia
24. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
before surgery the pt. should stop using
eye meds(opthalmic)
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
morphine
25. 1000 ml
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
nitroglycerin
Narcan or Noloxene
1 L
26. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
ted hose
cleansing enema
sudafed
dexamethasone
27. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
septicemia
1 ml
nitroglycerin
Regular insulin
28. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
cathartic
1 tsp
off
29. 12 in.
inserting an NG tube
1 ft
checking NG tube placement
tamoxifen
30. Generalized infection throughout body
depressant
Regular insulin
eye ointments
septicemia
31. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
eye ointments
checking NG tube placement
Intradermal injections
nephrotoxicity
32. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
nitroglycerin
dramamine
lasix
suctioning
33. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
urine
antidote foe coumadin
sudafed
deltoid muscle
34. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
ototoxicity
inserting an NG tube
checking NG tube placement
1 tsp
35. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
s/sx of hyperglycemia
urine
tube feeding
edema
36. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
foley catheter(woman)
tetracycline
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
37. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
catheter embolus
1 lb
morphine
38. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
nitroglycerin
1 L
NPH
foley catheter(woman)
39. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
when mixing insulins
causes of hyperglycemia
oil retention enema
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
40. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
dry sterile dressing
MDI
off
catecholamine
41. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
catheter embolus
prilosec
inserting an NG tube
1 T
42. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
Insulin
ototoxicity
anthelminthic enema
smaller to larger
43. Infection
when on steriods watch for
septicemia
eye meds(opthalmic)
stool testing
44. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
ear meds/3 and over
onset of hyperglycemia
Intradermal injections
cathartic
45. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
edema
antidote foe coumadin
side effects of barbituates
46. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
47. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
1 tsp
continuous feeding tube(pump)
dramamine
morphine
48. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
suctioning
MDI
1 ft
valium
49. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
edema
prilosec
cathartic
digitalis
50. Right
ototoxicity
larger to smaller
Regular insulin
Humulog