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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Monitor K+
anthelminthic enema
morphine
when on lasix
tamoxifen
2. Glass/break
first sign of narcotic OD
fleets enema
ampule
eye meds(opthalmic)
3. Cardiotonic
morphine
eye meds(opthalmic)
digitalis
bacteriacidal
4. Only insulin that can be given IV
Regular insulin
NPH
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
morphine
5. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
1000mg
morphine
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
6. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
s/sx of hyperglycemia
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
septicemia
side effects of barbituates
7. O2 sat is less than 93
lasix
administer 2L O2 when
Insulin
smaller to larger
8. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
s/sx of hypoglycemia
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
Humulog
sterile wound irrigation
9. Narcotic
before surgery the pt. should stop using
ear meds/3 and over
6 rights of medication administration
morphine
10. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
quickest absorption
valium
broad spectrum
11. Aspirin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
vasoconstrictor
tetracycline
foley catheter(woman)
12. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
wet to dry dressing
On
1 pt
13. 60 gtt
s/sx of hyperglycemia
catheter embolus
1 tsp
sub - q injections
14. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
15. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
administer 2L O2 when
sliding scale
larger to smaller
causes of hypoglycemia
16. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
nephrotoxicity
infiltration r/t IV
captopril
sudafed
17. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
1 lb
1 pinch
TB testing
s/sx of hypoglycemia
18. Resp. depression
antidote for heparin
stool testing
Insulin
first sign of narcotic OD
19. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
1000mg
1 L
sudafed
20. Pain relievers r/t opium
narrow spectrum
opiate
broad spectrum
when on lasix
21. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
cathartic
quickest absorption
most insulins
wet to dry dressings
22. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
rotate injection sites
infiltration r/t IV
bacteriacidal
onset of hyperglycemia
23. Able to kill bacteria
most insulins
ampule
foley catheter(woman)
bacteriacidal
24. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
tamoxifen
inserting an NG tube
broad spectrum
wet to dry dressings
25. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
sub - q injections
valium
tetracycline
when mixing insulins
26. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
air embolus
catecholamine
narrow spectrum
Lantus
27. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
first sign of narcotic OD
lasix
ear meds/3 and over
Lantus
28. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
off
narrow spectrum
tube feeding
morphine
29. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 lb
anthelminthic enema
broad spectrum
30. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
quickest absorption
eye meds(opthalmic)
NPH
31. Infection
when on steriods watch for
foley catheter(woman)
120 gtts of water
1 lb
32. Down and back
morphine
ear meds/ 3 and under
administer 2L O2 when
cleansing enema
33. 1000 ml
dexamethasone
bacteriostatic
ear meds/3 and over
1 L
34. Given in small amounts bc is retained
antidote for heparin
prilosec
1 lb
oil retention enema
35. 16 oz.
IM meds
1 lb
vasoconstrictor
lasix
36. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
cathartic
wet to dry dressings
cleansing enema
onset of hyperglycemia
37. Dermatologic
TB testing
suctioning
digitalis
lanolin
38. 0.45 kg
TB testing
120 gtts of water
tetracycline
1 lb
39. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
dry sterile dressing
checking NG tube placement
edema
40. Several hrs or days
onset of hyperglycemia
Intradermal injections
larger to smaller
checking NG tube placement
41. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
NPH
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
hyperglycemia actions
nitroglycerin
42. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
dramamine
1 pt
dexamethasone
transdermal meds
43. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
causes of hyperglycemia
dramamine
nephrotoxicity
quickest absorption
44. Protamine sulfate
antidote for heparin
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
when mixing insulins
45. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
Intradermal injections
dry sterile dressing
larger to smaller
46. Left
Regular insulin
smaller to larger
administer 2L O2 when
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
47. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
when on digoxin
1 teacup
most insulins
NG tube
48. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
suctioning
ear meds/3 and over
prilosec
49. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
eye meds(opthalmic)
catecholamine
topical agents
nitroglycerin
50. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
when on digoxin
wet to dry dressings
phlebitis r/t IV