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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Decreases RR
s/sx of hyperglycemia
cleansing enema
morphine
Humulog
2. Glass/break
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
ampule
wet to dry dressings
opiate
3. 16 oz
hyperglycemia actions
NPH
off
1 pt
4. Common for debriding
fleets enema
eye ointments
wet to dry dressing
nephrotoxicity
5. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
1 L
administer 2L O2 when
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 pt
6. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
bacteriostatic
opiate
Humulog
sliding scale
7. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
bacteriacidal
anthelminthic enema
side effects of barbituates
dramamine
8. Gloves - mask - gown
off
digitalis
lasix
narrow spectrum
9. Given in small amounts bc is retained
oil retention enema
septicemia
antidote for heparin
captopril
10. Right
TB testing
larger to smaller
off
metered dose inhaler
11. Protamine sulfate
suctioning
antidote for heparin
Regular insulin
morphine
12. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
nitroglycerin
1 teacup
1 pinch
Regular insulin
13. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
nitroglycerin
stool testing
most insulins
14. 6 oz.
suctioning
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
1 teacup
ampule
15. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
1 ft
administer 2L O2 when
bacteriacidal
hyperglycemia actions
16. Up and back
bacteriostatic
fleets enema
first sign of narcotic OD
ear meds/adult
17. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
eye ointments
foley catheter(woman)
bacteriacidal
causes of hyperglycemia
18. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
1 ml
transdermal patch
opiate
smaller to larger
19. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
ototoxicity
2.2lbs.
administer 2L O2 when
tamoxifen
20. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
ted hose
causes of hypoglycemia
when on steriods watch for
catecholamine
21. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
sliding scale
1 lb
wet to dry dressings
side effects of barbituates
22. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
quickest absorption
topical agents
transdermal patch
bacteriostatic
23. 1cc
foley catheter(woman)
Regular insulin
digitalis
1 ml
24. Sudden
fleets enema
onset of hypoglycemia
single voided urine specimen
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
25. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
eye ointments
lasix
sudafed
enema
26. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
fleets enema
onset of hypoglycemia
bacteriacidal
dexamethasone
27. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
onset of hyperglycemia
Narcan or Noloxene
tube feeding
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
28. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
captopril
dexamethasone
sliding scale
opiate
29. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
cathartic
sudafed
Regular insulin
30. Constrict blood vessels
On
edema
most insulins
vasoconstrictor
31. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
nitroglycerin
TB testing
prilosec
1 lb
32. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
1 T
bacteriostatic
Humulog
33. Salicylates - NSAIDs
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
when on digoxin
On
catheter embolus
34. Several hrs or days
digitalis
onset of hyperglycemia
1 lb
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
35. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
air embolus
inserting an NG tube
narrow spectrum
anthelminthic enema
36. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
checking NG tube placement
infiltration r/t IV
foley cath(male)
onset of hyperglycemia
37. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
prilosec
deltoid muscle
antidote foe coumadin
inserting an NG tube
38. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
narrow spectrum
sudafed
On
s/sx of hypoglycemia
39. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
edema
1 pt
when on lasix
when mixing insulins
40. Left
morphine
NPH
smaller to larger
before surgery the pt. should stop using
41. Retards bacteria growth
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
Regular insulin
bacteriostatic
NPH
42. Atb
1 L
fleets enema
Humulog
tetracycline
43. 1 kg
2.2lbs.
deltoid muscle
transdermal patch
nitroglycerin
44. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
antidote foe coumadin
catecholamine
Lantus
lasix
45. Vitamin k
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
antidote foe coumadin
Lantus
enema
46. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
quickest absorption
phlebitis r/t IV
onset of hyperglycemia
ted hose
47. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
1 teacup
causes of hypoglycemia
transdermal meds
1 ft
48. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
suctioning
when on digoxin
wet to dry dressings
49. Down and back
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
when on digoxin
TB testing
50. Able to kill bacteria
TB testing
bacteriacidal
most insulins
dramamine