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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
Insulin
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
Humulog
MDI
2. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
1 L
foley cath(male)
metered dose inhaler
septicemia
3. Right
1 kg
larger to smaller
side effects of barbituates
NPH
4. Salicylates - NSAIDs
metered dose inhaler
onset of hypoglycemia
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
enema
5. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
side effects of barbituates
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
1 pinch
1 kg
6. Dermatologic
lanolin
topical agents
Bolus feeding
when mixing insulins
7. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
TB testing
smaller to larger
air embolus
wet to dry dressings
8. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
smaller to larger
1000mg
broad spectrum
sudafed
9. Protamine sulfate
septicemia
antidote for heparin
side effects of barbituates
digitalis
10. Pain relievers r/t opium
digitalis
causes of hypoglycemia
opiate
1 kg
11. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
1000mg
IM meds
opiate
larger to smaller
12. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
ampule
onset of hypoglycemia
edema
when mixing insulins
13. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
broad spectrum
administer 2L O2 when
prilosec
120 gtts of water
14. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
lasix
Regular insulin
1 ml
15. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
TB testing
cleansing enema
wet to dry dressing
side effects of barbituates
16. Meds used to treat constipation
bacteriacidal
catecholamine
nitroglycerin
cathartic
17. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
18. 1000 g
stool testing
1 kg
broad spectrum
foley cath(male)
19. Act on local tissue
topical agents
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
1 ft
Bolus feeding
20. Left
smaller to larger
eye meds(opthalmic)
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
side effects of barbituates
21. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
NPH
1 teacup
anthelminthic enema
phlebitis r/t IV
22. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
catecholamine
checking NG tube placement
anthelminthic enema
tetracycline
23. Up and back
ear meds/adult
bacteriacidal
morphine
urine
24. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
1 lb
dry sterile dressing
s/sx of hypoglycemia
first sign of narcotic OD
25. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
sliding scale
Lantus
administer 2L O2 when
hyperglycemia actions
26. O2 sat is less than 93
Regular insulin
larger to smaller
administer 2L O2 when
antidote foe coumadin
27. 3 tsp
1 ft
1 T
digitalis
off
28. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
single voided urine specimen
antidote foe coumadin
ted hose
bacteriostatic
29. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Bolus feeding
fleets enema
Insulin
ampule
30. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
NPH
Insulin
1000mg
TB testing
31. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
1 pinch
transdermal meds
when mixing insulins
foley cath(male)
32. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
narrow spectrum
sub - q injections
opiate
s/sx of hyperglycemia
33. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
when mixing insulins
morphine
antidote foe coumadin
34. Resp. depression
off
ear meds/3 and over
first sign of narcotic OD
cleansing enema
35. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
foley cath(male)
ted hose
most insulins
cathartic
36. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
checking NG tube placement
Regular insulin
onset of hyperglycemia
ototoxicity
37. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
enema
morphine
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
eye ointments
38. Slows down mental/physical processes
suctioning
suctioning
depressant
smaller to larger
39. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
NPH
valium
onset of hypoglycemia
broad spectrum
40. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
transdermal meds
NPH
dexamethasone
41. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
TB testing
anthelminthic enema
sub - q injections
1000mg
42. 16 oz.
NPH
1 lb
antidote foe coumadin
bacteriostatic
43. 12 in.
dramamine
most insulins
1 ft
MDI
44. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
when on steriods watch for
stool testing
nephrotoxicity
cathartic
45. Down and back
sudafed
bacteriacidal
ear meds/ 3 and under
ototoxicity
46. 1 g
Intradermal injections
transdermal meds
1000mg
bacteriostatic
47. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
2.2lbs.
catecholamine
tube feeding
48. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
transdermal meds
fleets enema
wet to dry dressings
urine
49. 0.45 kg
depressant
1 lb
vasoconstrictor
air embolus
50. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
cathartic
lanolin
foley catheter(woman)
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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