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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To slow formation of scar tissue
hyperglycemia actions
IM meds
rotate injection sites
infiltration r/t IV
2. Cardiotonic
digitalis
tamoxifen
wet to dry dressings
NG tube
3. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
metered dose inhaler
prilosec
sudafed
infiltration r/t IV
4. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
wet to dry dressing
suctioning
nitroglycerin
first sign of narcotic OD
5. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
1 lb
onset of hypoglycemia
first sign of narcotic OD
most insulins
6. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
1 pinch
NPH
eye ointments
depressant
7. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
NG tube
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
antidote foe coumadin
ear meds/ 3 and under
8. Decreases RR
morphine
lanolin
1 ft
metered dose inhaler
9. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
cleansing enema
1 pt
6 rights of medication administration
inserting an NG tube
10. Resp. depression
120 gtts of water
hyperglycemia actions
first sign of narcotic OD
ted hose
11. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
when on digoxin
foley cath(male)
Intradermal injections
Lantus
12. Slows down mental/physical processes
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
depressant
wet to dry dressings
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
13. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
when on digoxin
ototoxicity
side effects of barbituates
IM meds
14. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
broad spectrum
eye meds(opthalmic)
metered dose inhaler
ototoxicity
15. Several hrs or days
first sign of narcotic OD
causes of hypoglycemia
1000mg
onset of hyperglycemia
16. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
phlebitis r/t IV
edema
tube feeding
larger to smaller
17. 60 gtt
air embolus
NG tube
morphine
1 tsp
18. Pain relievers r/t opium
smaller to larger
opiate
ear meds/ 3 and under
urine
19. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
most insulins
catheter embolus
ear meds/3 and over
tamoxifen
20. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
rotate injection sites
2.2lbs.
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
21. 12 in.
1 ft
valium
cleansing enema
enema
22. 2 pt
1 qt
nitroglycerin
sterile wound irrigation
lanolin
23. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
smaller to larger
when on digoxin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
24. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
edema
1 T
foley catheter(woman)
causes of hypoglycemia
25. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
Lantus
edema
1 pinch
26. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
nitroglycerin
tube feeding
captopril
lasix
27. Salicylates - NSAIDs
dramamine
ampule
phlebitis r/t IV
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
28. Left
smaller to larger
septicemia
eye ointments
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
29. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
bacteriacidal
sub - q injections
sterile wound irrigation
Humulog
30. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
morphine
first sign of narcotic OD
lasix
1 qt
31. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
valium
transdermal meds
nitroglycerin
32. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
smaller to larger
IM meds
33. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
hyperglycemia actions
Humulog
s/sx of hyperglycemia
120 gtts of water
34. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
ototoxicity
stool testing
sudafed
heparin/lovanox
35. 1 kg
2.2lbs.
1 L
1 lb
rotate injection sites
36. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
sudafed
urine
quickest absorption
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
37. Gloves - mask - gown
wet to dry dressings
valium
off
120 gtts of water
38. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
when on digoxin
prilosec
first sign of narcotic OD
bacteriostatic
39. 1 g
sub - q injections
1000mg
off
first sign of narcotic OD
40. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
Regular insulin
dexamethasone
morphine
onset of hypoglycemia
41. 1000 ml
urine
1 L
foley cath(male)
1 T
42. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
Regular insulin
wet to dry dressing
1 teacup
43. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
anthelminthic enema
infiltration r/t IV
1 lb
quickest absorption
44. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
ototoxicity
IM meds
sub - q injections
rotate injection sites
45. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
s/sx of hypoglycemia
enema
causes of hypoglycemia
off
46. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
1 ml
suctioning
deltoid muscle
nitroglycerin
47. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
Intradermal injections
infiltration r/t IV
transdermal meds
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
48. Dermatologic
lanolin
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
ampule
vasoconstrictor
49. Common for debriding
cleansing enema
1 tsp
checking NG tube placement
wet to dry dressing
50. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
when on lasix
morphine
Regular insulin
2.2lbs.