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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Up and back
ear meds/adult
administer 2L O2 when
sudafed
Bolus feeding
2. Slows down mental/physical processes
administer 2L O2 when
antidote for heparin
depressant
narrow spectrum
3. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
captopril
larger to smaller
urine
phlebitis r/t IV
4. 1 g
MDI
1000mg
ted hose
fleets enema
5. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
bacteriostatic
administer 2L O2 when
nitroglycerin
6. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
eye ointments
nitroglycerin
phlebitis r/t IV
suctioning
7. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
Regular insulin
NPH
2.2lbs.
dry sterile dressing
8. May occur when changing bags - opening line
air embolus
urine
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
quickest absorption
9. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
narrow spectrum
NG tube
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
ted hose
10. Straight back
1 ml
morphine
tetracycline
ear meds/3 and over
11. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
Humulog
antidote for heparin
NG tube
12. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
foley catheter(woman)
1 lb
continuous feeding tube(pump)
catecholamine
13. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
NG tube
On
quickest absorption
transdermal meds
14. 12 in.
On
vasoconstrictor
1 ft
eye ointments
15. Glass/break
NPH
ampule
before surgery the pt. should stop using
sterile wound irrigation
16. Down and back
antidote foe coumadin
TB testing
ear meds/ 3 and under
nitroglycerin
17. Monitor K+
fleets enema
when on lasix
inserting an NG tube
NPH
18. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
most insulins
Intradermal injections
cathartic
nitroglycerin
19. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
when on lasix
hyperglycemia actions
morphine
edema
20. Several hrs or days
causes of hypoglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
120 gtts of water
off
21. Left
smaller to larger
1 lb
NPH
ototoxicity
22. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
suctioning
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
tube feeding
when on lasix
23. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
ampule
wet to dry dressing
checking NG tube placement
dry sterile dressing
24. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
Regular insulin
morphine
stool testing
causes of hypoglycemia
25. Right
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
tamoxifen
off
larger to smaller
26. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
onset of hyperglycemia
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
bacteriostatic
6 rights of medication administration
27. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
Lantus
side effects of barbituates
single voided urine specimen
MDI
28. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
1 pinch
urine
enema
lasix
29. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
1 lb
suctioning
bacteriostatic
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
30. 1/8 tsp
air embolus
valium
1 pinch
smaller to larger
31. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
NG tube
single voided urine specimen
foley cath(male)
edema
32. Common for debriding
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
edema
hyperglycemia actions
wet to dry dressing
33. 1 kg
MDI
2.2lbs.
120 gtts of water
cathartic
34. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
causes of hyperglycemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 qt
NPH
35. Given in small amounts bc is retained
oil retention enema
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
eye meds(opthalmic)
nitroglycerin
36. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
Lantus
rotate injection sites
TB testing
prilosec
37. Dermatologic
narrow spectrum
depressant
wet to dry dressings
lanolin
38. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
wet to dry dressing
fleets enema
1 teacup
oil retention enema
39. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
Lantus
wet to dry dressings
hyperglycemia actions
1 pt
40. 16 oz
foley cath(male)
Humulog
air embolus
1 pt
41. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
when on digoxin
when on lasix
120 gtts of water
Humulog
42. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
1 pinch
vasoconstrictor
deltoid muscle
catheter embolus
43. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
1 qt
wet to dry dressing
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
valium
44. 16 oz.
causes of hypoglycemia
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
prilosec
1 lb
45. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
sliding scale
transdermal meds
foley catheter(woman)
transdermal patch
46. Infection
captopril
checking NG tube placement
when mixing insulins
when on steriods watch for
47. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
1 teacup
2.2lbs.
48. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
transdermal patch
Bolus feeding
morphine
edema
49. Gown - mask - gloves
On
ototoxicity
edema
s/sx of hyperglycemia
50. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
septicemia
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
tube feeding
IM meds