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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Decreases RR
morphine
continuous feeding tube(pump)
captopril
catecholamine
2. Act on local tissue
onset of hypoglycemia
causes of hypoglycemia
Humulog
topical agents
3. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
cleansing enema
dry sterile dressing
1 ml
foley cath(male)
4. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
when mixing insulins
foley cath(male)
broad spectrum
valium
5. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
stool testing
dexamethasone
wet to dry dressings
metered dose inhaler
6. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
7. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
1 ft
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
wet to dry dressings
1 qt
8. Gown - mask - gloves
On
continuous feeding tube(pump)
transdermal meds
Humulog
9. 6 oz.
1 teacup
wet to dry dressing
metered dose inhaler
2.2lbs.
10. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
sudafed
hyperglycemia actions
1 pt
11. 1000 ml
6 rights of medication administration
ear meds/ 3 and under
tetracycline
1 L
12. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
Regular insulin
off
vasoconstrictor
infiltration r/t IV
13. Several hrs or days
lanolin
causes of hyperglycemia
onset of hyperglycemia
ear meds/3 and over
14. Retards bacteria growth
On
1 kg
septicemia
bacteriostatic
15. 1 g
when on digoxin
nitroglycerin
1000mg
120 gtts of water
16. Resp. depression
first sign of narcotic OD
morphine
Lantus
smaller to larger
17. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
when mixing insulins
cleansing enema
anthelminthic enema
infiltration r/t IV
18. 60 gtt
cathartic
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 tsp
Humulog
19. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
1000mg
foley catheter(woman)
when on steriods watch for
cleansing enema
20. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
sub - q injections
NPH
morphine
opiate
21. Atb
tetracycline
NPH
checking NG tube placement
dramamine
22. Common for debriding
wet to dry dressing
120 gtts of water
ted hose
valium
23. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
ear meds/adult
eye ointments
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 lb
24. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
sudafed
Regular insulin
lanolin
side effects of barbituates
25. Monitor K+
nitroglycerin
onset of hypoglycemia
inserting an NG tube
when on lasix
26. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
off
when on digoxin
nitroglycerin
s/sx of hyperglycemia
27. Able to kill bacteria
oil retention enema
valium
air embolus
bacteriacidal
28. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
edema
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
depressant
transdermal meds
29. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
single voided urine specimen
antidote foe coumadin
tamoxifen
side effects of barbituates
30. 16 oz.
1 ft
digitalis
Narcan or Noloxene
1 lb
31. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
120 gtts of water
s/sx of hyperglycemia
TB testing
Narcan or Noloxene
32. Dermatologic
lanolin
infiltration r/t IV
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
ampule
33. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
broad spectrum
IM meds
heparin/lovanox
single voided urine specimen
34. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
narrow spectrum
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
tube feeding
35. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
topical agents
Intradermal injections
catecholamine
ototoxicity
36. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
rotate injection sites
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
1000mg
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
37. Up and back
tube feeding
before surgery the pt. should stop using
ear meds/adult
Bolus feeding
38. Sudden
when on lasix
phlebitis r/t IV
onset of hypoglycemia
sudafed
39. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
Regular insulin
cathartic
1 qt
metered dose inhaler
40. Protamine sulfate
urine
most insulins
quickest absorption
antidote for heparin
41. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
infiltration r/t IV
TB testing
1 T
1 pinch
42. Aspirin
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
causes of hypoglycemia
Regular insulin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
43. Meds used to treat constipation
eye ointments
larger to smaller
NPH
cathartic
44. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
broad spectrum
anthelminthic enema
Regular insulin
tetracycline
45. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
prilosec
morphine
transdermal patch
s/sx of hypoglycemia
46. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
digitalis
enema
when on digoxin
47. Only insulin that can be given IV
off
Regular insulin
6 rights of medication administration
ototoxicity
48. Inflammation and pain
transdermal patch
heparin/lovanox
Insulin
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
49. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
MDI
lanolin
Lantus
50. Gloves - mask - gown
nitroglycerin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
off
valium