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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dermatologic
infiltration r/t IV
vasoconstrictor
transdermal meds
lanolin
2. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
dramamine
urine
transdermal patch
3. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
eye ointments
1 L
On
causes of hypoglycemia
4. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
opiate
most insulins
TB testing
continuous feeding tube(pump)
5. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
septicemia
phlebitis r/t IV
Insulin
bacteriostatic
6. Able to kill bacteria
topical agents
narrow spectrum
phlebitis r/t IV
bacteriacidal
7. Protamine sulfate
fleets enema
administer 2L O2 when
antidote for heparin
On
8. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
2.2lbs.
tetracycline
nitroglycerin
sliding scale
9. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
opiate
phlebitis r/t IV
heparin/lovanox
tamoxifen
10. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
catheter embolus
topical agents
2.2lbs.
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
11. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
Bolus feeding
1 ml
transdermal meds
lasix
12. 1cc
lanolin
dry sterile dressing
ted hose
1 ml
13. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
metered dose inhaler
fleets enema
depressant
14. Given in small amounts bc is retained
oil retention enema
antidote for heparin
onset of hypoglycemia
septicemia
15. Pain relievers r/t opium
ear meds/adult
when on steriods watch for
opiate
causes of hyperglycemia
16. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
On
opiate
when on lasix
Regular insulin
17. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
cathartic
when on lasix
wet to dry dressings
checking NG tube placement
18. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
vasoconstrictor
septicemia
when on steriods watch for
19. O2 sat is less than 93
edema
NPH
sterile wound irrigation
administer 2L O2 when
20. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
continuous feeding tube(pump)
dry sterile dressing
vasoconstrictor
antidote for heparin
21. Sudden
cleansing enema
onset of hypoglycemia
edema
urine
22. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
bacteriacidal
rotate injection sites
23. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
transdermal patch
causes of hypoglycemia
TB testing
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
24. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
25. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
ted hose
foley cath(male)
air embolus
NG tube
26. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
catecholamine
1 tsp
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
dexamethasone
27. 1000 ml
On
catheter embolus
1 L
lasix
28. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
lanolin
narrow spectrum
1 ml
off
29. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
6 rights of medication administration
heparin/lovanox
infiltration r/t IV
suctioning
30. 1 kg
phlebitis r/t IV
urine
1 tsp
2.2lbs.
31. 12 in.
urine
suctioning
tube feeding
1 ft
32. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
causes of hypoglycemia
edema
edema
dramamine
33. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
NG tube
continuous feeding tube(pump)
septicemia
heparin/lovanox
34. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
Bolus feeding
Insulin
checking NG tube placement
120 gtts of water
35. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
1 lb
ear meds/ 3 and under
transdermal patch
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
36. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
when on steriods watch for
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 lb
37. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
causes of hyperglycemia
suctioning
dexamethasone
6 rights of medication administration
38. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
1 qt
1 tsp
fleets enema
MDI
39. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
septicemia
antidote foe coumadin
sub - q injections
cleansing enema
40. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
checking NG tube placement
suctioning
ototoxicity
2.2lbs.
41. Gloves - mask - gown
off
quickest absorption
ear meds/3 and over
phlebitis r/t IV
42. Act on local tissue
foley catheter(woman)
topical agents
dry sterile dressing
digitalis
43. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
1 tsp
tube feeding
eye meds(opthalmic)
44. Vitamin k
nitroglycerin
antidote foe coumadin
ampule
s/sx of hypoglycemia
45. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
edema
rotate injection sites
antidote for heparin
valium
46. Gown - mask - gloves
On
air embolus
cathartic
larger to smaller
47. Inflammation and pain
before surgery the pt. should stop using
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
cathartic
s/sx of hyperglycemia
48. Meds used to treat constipation
cathartic
nitroglycerin
lanolin
septicemia
49. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
catheter embolus
digitalis
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
1 lb
50. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
Humulog
suctioning
cathartic
onset of hyperglycemia