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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Down and back
quickest absorption
tetracycline
ear meds/ 3 and under
morphine
2. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
foley catheter(woman)
narrow spectrum
cleansing enema
catecholamine
3. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
1 teacup
6 rights of medication administration
infiltration r/t IV
1 kg
4. Right
larger to smaller
On
sudafed
opiate
5. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
quickest absorption
foley cath(male)
urine
stool testing
6. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
Intradermal injections
digitalis
ear meds/adult
NPH
7. 0.45 kg
quickest absorption
1 lb
transdermal meds
administer 2L O2 when
8. May occur when changing bags - opening line
topical agents
air embolus
sub - q injections
enema
9. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
eye meds(opthalmic)
s/sx of hypoglycemia
Bolus feeding
transdermal meds
10. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
captopril
digitalis
checking NG tube placement
11. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
dry sterile dressing
NG tube
1 teacup
Humulog
12. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
heparin/lovanox
nitroglycerin
broad spectrum
bacteriacidal
13. 1 kg
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
2.2lbs.
NPH
broad spectrum
14. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
sliding scale
urine
transdermal patch
ampule
15. Salicylates - NSAIDs
single voided urine specimen
ear meds/adult
ear meds/ 3 and under
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
16. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
IM meds
ted hose
NPH
tetracycline
17. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
enema
wet to dry dressings
prilosec
deltoid muscle
18. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
dry sterile dressing
nephrotoxicity
opiate
checking NG tube placement
19. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
wet to dry dressings
single voided urine specimen
catecholamine
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
20. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
tube feeding
sub - q injections
sterile wound irrigation
Regular insulin
21. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
topical agents
septicemia
nephrotoxicity
wet to dry dressing
22. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
sub - q injections
cleansing enema
ototoxicity
transdermal meds
23. Vitamin k
urine
tube feeding
quickest absorption
antidote foe coumadin
24. 1/8 tsp
anthelminthic enema
Intradermal injections
Narcan or Noloxene
1 pinch
25. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
causes of hypoglycemia
larger to smaller
morphine
dramamine
26. Constrict blood vessels
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
when on steriods watch for
vasoconstrictor
1 lb
27. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
vasoconstrictor
suctioning
dexamethasone
enema
28. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
wet to dry dressing
continuous feeding tube(pump)
oil retention enema
dexamethasone
29. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
cathartic
nitroglycerin
Insulin
fleets enema
30. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Insulin
most insulins
sliding scale
31. Gloves - mask - gown
1000mg
1 pinch
valium
off
32. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
s/sx of hyperglycemia
deltoid muscle
Intradermal injections
foley cath(male)
33. 2 pt
1 qt
wet to dry dressing
1 ml
NG tube
34. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
tube feeding
edema
broad spectrum
s/sx of hyperglycemia
35. Given in small amounts bc is retained
broad spectrum
oil retention enema
when mixing insulins
when on steriods watch for
36. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
heparin/lovanox
when mixing insulins
dramamine
ampule
37. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
NPH
dexamethasone
metered dose inhaler
foley cath(male)
38. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
causes of hyperglycemia
Narcan or Noloxene
39. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
side effects of barbituates
sterile wound irrigation
TB testing
anthelminthic enema
40. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
suctioning
cleansing enema
administer 2L O2 when
41. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
sudafed
quickest absorption
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 ft
42. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
s/sx of hypoglycemia
1 pt
quickest absorption
vasoconstrictor
43. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
off
dramamine
rotate injection sites
44. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
1000mg
vasoconstrictor
most insulins
single voided urine specimen
45. Gown - mask - gloves
septicemia
anthelminthic enema
1 lb
On
46. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
Lantus
onset of hypoglycemia
when on lasix
single voided urine specimen
47. Retards bacteria growth
onset of hyperglycemia
bacteriostatic
120 gtts of water
ear meds/adult
48. Dermatologic
catecholamine
rotate injection sites
lanolin
6 rights of medication administration
49. Aspirin
onset of hyperglycemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
suctioning
depressant
50. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
MDI
single voided urine specimen
septicemia
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