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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vitamin k
antidote foe coumadin
enema
cleansing enema
ted hose
2. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
1 pt
prilosec
6 rights of medication administration
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
3. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
1 teacup
ted hose
transdermal patch
antidote foe coumadin
4. 3 tsp
NPH
nitroglycerin
transdermal patch
1 T
5. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
lanolin
edema
TB testing
foley catheter(woman)
6. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
NPH
bacteriostatic
when mixing insulins
off
7. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
causes of hyperglycemia
Regular insulin
valium
dexamethasone
8. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
edema
120 gtts of water
morphine
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
9. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
wet to dry dressings
suctioning
s/sx of hyperglycemia
heparin/lovanox
10. 16 oz.
1 lb
when mixing insulins
tube feeding
rotate injection sites
11. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
stool testing
Regular insulin
prilosec
when mixing insulins
12. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
ted hose
inserting an NG tube
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
Intradermal injections
13. Right
6 rights of medication administration
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 ml
larger to smaller
14. 1000 g
bacteriostatic
edema
1 kg
deltoid muscle
15. Atb
nitroglycerin
IM meds
tetracycline
inserting an NG tube
16. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
sub - q injections
anthelminthic enema
nitroglycerin
foley cath(male)
17. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
nephrotoxicity
nitroglycerin
18. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
larger to smaller
phlebitis r/t IV
IM meds
most insulins
19. 6 oz.
foley catheter(woman)
ear meds/ 3 and under
2.2lbs.
1 teacup
20. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
catheter embolus
inserting an NG tube
hyperglycemia actions
21. Has regular insulin in it already
1 ml
heparin/lovanox
NPH
when on lasix
22. Aspirin
sub - q injections
larger to smaller
Lantus
before surgery the pt. should stop using
23. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
1 pt
urine
Intradermal injections
sudafed
24. Gloves - mask - gown
inserting an NG tube
most insulins
sub - q injections
off
25. Retards bacteria growth
1 teacup
bacteriostatic
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
ear meds/3 and over
26. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
fleets enema
suctioning
hyperglycemia actions
larger to smaller
27. Dermatologic
lanolin
IM meds
1 ft
checking NG tube placement
28. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
1 ft
Bolus feeding
ototoxicity
NPH
29. Able to kill bacteria
bacteriacidal
2.2lbs.
NPH
1 lb
30. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
suctioning
digitalis
1 L
dexamethasone
31. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
32. Infection
causes of hyperglycemia
heparin/lovanox
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
when on steriods watch for
33. 1 tsp
120 gtts of water
ear meds/adult
rotate injection sites
NPH
34. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
nitroglycerin
wet to dry dressing
dexamethasone
antidote foe coumadin
35. Down and back
NG tube
ear meds/ 3 and under
tetracycline
1 pinch
36. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
Narcan or Noloxene
checking NG tube placement
TB testing
1 qt
37. 1 g
first sign of narcotic OD
nephrotoxicity
1000mg
nitroglycerin
38. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
opiate
tetracycline
eye meds(opthalmic)
39. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
Intradermal injections
TB testing
heparin/lovanox
40. Several hrs or days
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
1 T
nitroglycerin
onset of hyperglycemia
41. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
NPH
eye ointments
single voided urine specimen
Bolus feeding
42. Narcotic
antidote for heparin
valium
morphine
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
43. Fluid buildup in tissues
edema
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
onset of hyperglycemia
6 rights of medication administration
44. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
continuous feeding tube(pump)
narrow spectrum
ear meds/adult
tube feeding
45. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
s/sx of hyperglycemia
septicemia
causes of hyperglycemia
antidote foe coumadin
46. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
oil retention enema
1 tsp
1 ml
most insulins
47. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
Insulin
tetracycline
s/sx of hypoglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
48. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
smaller to larger
foley cath(male)
hyperglycemia actions
digitalis
49. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
morphine
air embolus
nitroglycerin
On
50. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
edema
sudafed
smaller to larger
Lantus