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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
sterile wound irrigation
rotate injection sites
eye ointments
when mixing insulins
2. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
transdermal patch
metered dose inhaler
ted hose
nephrotoxicity
3. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
morphine
tamoxifen
edema
smaller to larger
4. Pain relievers r/t opium
prilosec
Insulin
when mixing insulins
opiate
5. Sudden
1 lb
onset of hypoglycemia
TB testing
inserting an NG tube
6. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
fleets enema
tetracycline
valium
7. 1/8 tsp
NPH
morphine
1 pinch
topical agents
8. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
1 ft
inserting an NG tube
Regular insulin
digitalis
9. 16 oz
1 pt
cathartic
IM meds
suctioning
10. Salicylates - NSAIDs
suctioning
Lantus
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
11. Up and back
1 pinch
ear meds/adult
lanolin
vasoconstrictor
12. 1 kg
suctioning
ear meds/adult
2.2lbs.
eye ointments
13. 6 oz.
causes of hyperglycemia
edema
1 teacup
Insulin
14. May occur when changing bags - opening line
urine
broad spectrum
NPH
air embolus
15. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
NPH
Narcan or Noloxene
ted hose
suctioning
16. 1 g
1 ml
NPH
1000mg
deltoid muscle
17. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
hyperglycemia actions
infiltration r/t IV
when on steriods watch for
nitroglycerin
18. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
transdermal meds
onset of hypoglycemia
when on lasix
eye meds(opthalmic)
19. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
1 qt
sliding scale
side effects of barbituates
rotate injection sites
20. Slows down mental/physical processes
TB testing
checking NG tube placement
tamoxifen
depressant
21. Able to kill bacteria
1 kg
1 teacup
sliding scale
bacteriacidal
22. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
hyperglycemia actions
phlebitis r/t IV
administer 2L O2 when
23. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
urine
1 T
nephrotoxicity
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
24. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
phlebitis r/t IV
dramamine
ampule
causes of hyperglycemia
25. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
tetracycline
sudafed
stool testing
cleansing enema
26. 2 pt
checking NG tube placement
1 qt
1 ft
topical agents
27. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
cleansing enema
Regular insulin
1 tsp
oil retention enema
28. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
morphine
sudafed
smaller to larger
29. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
s/sx of hyperglycemia
suctioning
1 tsp
before surgery the pt. should stop using
30. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
1 pinch
oil retention enema
foley cath(male)
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
31. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
1 lb
Intradermal injections
32. Fluid buildup in tissues
urine
edema
rotate injection sites
septicemia
33. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
1 L
when on steriods watch for
Lantus
2.2lbs.
34. Down and back
ear meds/ 3 and under
nitroglycerin
Regular insulin
rotate injection sites
35. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
1000mg
catecholamine
when mixing insulins
Humulog
36. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
lanolin
bacteriacidal
most insulins
37. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
hyperglycemia actions
ear meds/3 and over
digitalis
38. 3 tsp
1 pt
1 T
rotate injection sites
edema
39. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
2.2lbs.
tube feeding
digitalis
continuous feeding tube(pump)
40. Gown - mask - gloves
On
metered dose inhaler
ted hose
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
41. Cardiotonic
1 lb
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
valium
digitalis
42. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
smaller to larger
120 gtts of water
NPH
anthelminthic enema
43. Given in small amounts bc is retained
oil retention enema
bacteriacidal
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 lb
44. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
Regular insulin
oil retention enema
120 gtts of water
prilosec
45. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
1 teacup
eye ointments
vasoconstrictor
46. Inflammation and pain
1 T
infiltration r/t IV
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
onset of hypoglycemia
47. 1cc
6 rights of medication administration
1 ml
when on lasix
On
48. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
onset of hypoglycemia
transdermal meds
NPH
49. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
rotate injection sites
120 gtts of water
ted hose
lasix
50. Gloves - mask - gown
when on steriods watch for
off
oil retention enema
1 kg
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