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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
narrow spectrum
causes of hyperglycemia
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
when on digoxin
2. Monitor K+
ototoxicity
metered dose inhaler
off
when on lasix
3. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
infiltration r/t IV
1000mg
nephrotoxicity
phlebitis r/t IV
4. 1000 g
deltoid muscle
1 kg
1 lb
urine
5. Meds used to treat constipation
foley cath(male)
transdermal patch
nephrotoxicity
cathartic
6. Common for debriding
broad spectrum
ear meds/3 and over
wet to dry dressing
dramamine
7. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
inserting an NG tube
nitroglycerin
causes of hypoglycemia
ampule
8. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
transdermal patch
inserting an NG tube
sub - q injections
foley cath(male)
9. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
hyperglycemia actions
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
Bolus feeding
septicemia
10. Able to kill bacteria
1 ft
bacteriacidal
catheter embolus
valium
11. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
heparin/lovanox
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
morphine
captopril
12. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
1 lb
causes of hyperglycemia
stool testing
On
13. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
1 ft
Bolus feeding
TB testing
eye ointments
14. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
sterile wound irrigation
digitalis
dexamethasone
2.2lbs.
15. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
depressant
eye meds(opthalmic)
sudafed
16. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
IM meds
1 lb
sterile wound irrigation
smaller to larger
17. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
foley catheter(woman)
fleets enema
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
narrow spectrum
18. Pain relievers r/t opium
opiate
when on steriods watch for
lanolin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
19. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
NPH
suctioning
wet to dry dressing
Lantus
20. Aspirin
eye meds(opthalmic)
TB testing
before surgery the pt. should stop using
suctioning
21. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
dramamine
NPH
wet to dry dressings
lanolin
22. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
MDI
1 lb
Narcan or Noloxene
transdermal patch
23. Salicylates - NSAIDs
1 lb
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
stool testing
Regular insulin
24. 1000 ml
ear meds/adult
1 L
wet to dry dressings
sudafed
25. Only insulin that can be given IV
Regular insulin
air embolus
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
6 rights of medication administration
26. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
captopril
tamoxifen
Humulog
nephrotoxicity
27. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
sliding scale
nephrotoxicity
transdermal meds
28. May occur when changing bags - opening line
onset of hypoglycemia
deltoid muscle
air embolus
causes of hyperglycemia
29. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
30. Reverses effects of other narcotics
septicemia
nitroglycerin
Regular insulin
Narcan or Noloxene
31. 2 pt
NG tube
1 qt
hyperglycemia actions
NPH
32. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
narrow spectrum
lasix
inserting an NG tube
most insulins
33. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
urine
hyperglycemia actions
air embolus
dramamine
34. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
administer 2L O2 when
nephrotoxicity
before surgery the pt. should stop using
wet to dry dressings
35. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
first sign of narcotic OD
On
urine
ear meds/adult
36. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
catecholamine
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
infiltration r/t IV
37. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
continuous feeding tube(pump)
larger to smaller
topical agents
suctioning
38. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
Humulog
catecholamine
dry sterile dressing
1 lb
39. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
wet to dry dressing
cleansing enema
s/sx of hypoglycemia
ototoxicity
40. 6 oz.
tube feeding
foley catheter(woman)
suctioning
1 teacup
41. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 lb
MDI
enema
42. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
Humulog
NPH
Bolus feeding
43. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
nephrotoxicity
causes of hyperglycemia
prilosec
dry sterile dressing
44. Protamine sulfate
onset of hypoglycemia
NPH
antidote for heparin
Humulog
45. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
captopril
quickest absorption
sliding scale
NG tube
46. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
tube feeding
nitroglycerin
Bolus feeding
when mixing insulins
47. Act on local tissue
first sign of narcotic OD
topical agents
valium
1 L
48. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
stool testing
side effects of barbituates
oil retention enema
when on digoxin
49. Dermatologic
foley cath(male)
sudafed
vasoconstrictor
lanolin
50. Cardiotonic
vasoconstrictor
Bolus feeding
inserting an NG tube
digitalis