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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
captopril
catheter embolus
when on lasix
continuous feeding tube(pump)
2. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
nephrotoxicity
1 L
continuous feeding tube(pump)
s/sx of hypoglycemia
3. Given in small amounts bc is retained
nitroglycerin
oil retention enema
inserting an NG tube
suctioning
4. Salicylates - NSAIDs
when mixing insulins
single voided urine specimen
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
NPH
5. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
1 qt
nitroglycerin
ear meds/3 and over
6. Common for debriding
quickest absorption
On
stool testing
wet to dry dressing
7. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
ear meds/ 3 and under
deltoid muscle
causes of hyperglycemia
suctioning
8. Dermatologic
tetracycline
lanolin
when mixing insulins
antidote for heparin
9. Monitor K+
when on lasix
Narcan or Noloxene
ted hose
prilosec
10. Atb
captopril
ampule
causes of hyperglycemia
tetracycline
11. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
dexamethasone
when mixing insulins
ototoxicity
transdermal meds
12. 1 g
On
1000mg
onset of hyperglycemia
1 lb
13. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
larger to smaller
sterile wound irrigation
Humulog
before surgery the pt. should stop using
14. 16 oz.
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
stool testing
inserting an NG tube
1 lb
15. Constrict blood vessels
On
Regular insulin
vasoconstrictor
tetracycline
16. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
2.2lbs.
nephrotoxicity
Intradermal injections
bacteriostatic
17. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
oil retention enema
smaller to larger
suctioning
ear meds/3 and over
18. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
Regular insulin
stool testing
transdermal meds
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
19. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
digitalis
dramamine
Regular insulin
NPH
20. Sedative/hypnotic - a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles
valium
when on lasix
nitroglycerin
s/sx of hyperglycemia
21. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
edema
narrow spectrum
Regular insulin
septicemia
22. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
nephrotoxicity
transdermal meds
TB testing
1 ft
23. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
cathartic
cleansing enema
sterile wound irrigation
24. Vitamin k
antidote foe coumadin
NG tube
sub - q injections
oil retention enema
25. Only insulin that can be given IV
infiltration r/t IV
prilosec
heparin/lovanox
Regular insulin
26. O2 sat is less than 93
administer 2L O2 when
bacteriacidal
causes of hypoglycemia
NPH
27. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
dry sterile dressing
suctioning
phlebitis r/t IV
edema
28. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
quickest absorption
urine
side effects of barbituates
phlebitis r/t IV
29. Aspirin
prilosec
before surgery the pt. should stop using
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
sterile wound irrigation
30. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
infiltration r/t IV
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
depressant
1 lb
31. 1 tsp
tetracycline
120 gtts of water
dry sterile dressing
Bolus feeding
32. Up and back
ear meds/adult
120 gtts of water
dramamine
smaller to larger
33. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
hyperglycemia actions
transdermal meds
most insulins
34. Able to kill bacteria
bacteriacidal
foley cath(male)
suctioning
s/sx of hypoglycemia
35. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
lasix
TB testing
foley catheter(woman)
deltoid muscle
36. 1 kg
continuous feeding tube(pump)
2.2lbs.
air embolus
narrow spectrum
37. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
anthelminthic enema
1 tsp
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
Humulog
38. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
1 qt
dry sterile dressing
nitroglycerin
sliding scale
39. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
s/sx of hypoglycemia
oil retention enema
inserting an NG tube
stool testing
40. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
foley catheter(woman)
Lantus
infiltration r/t IV
antidote foe coumadin
41. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
MDI
TB testing
tube feeding
narrow spectrum
42. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
NPH
prilosec
120 gtts of water
43. 1cc
1 ml
2.2lbs.
1 kg
1 teacup
44. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
Narcan or Noloxene
side effects of barbituates
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
catheter embolus
45. Narcotic
single voided urine specimen
ear meds/adult
morphine
causes of hypoglycemia
46. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
ear meds/adult
side effects of barbituates
nitroglycerin
dexamethasone
47. Inflammation and pain
ear meds/ 3 and under
stool testing
dramamine
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
48. 6 oz.
1 teacup
septicemia
depressant
tube feeding
49. Straight back
s/sx of hyperglycemia
inserting an NG tube
urine
ear meds/3 and over
50. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
NPH
phlebitis r/t IV
bacteriacidal
NPH