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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
MDI
eye meds(opthalmic)
foley cath(male)
checking NG tube placement
2. 1/8 tsp
1 pt
NPH
causes of hypoglycemia
1 pinch
3. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
stool testing
antidote for heparin
ted hose
4. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
off
Lantus
lanolin
suctioning
5. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
TB testing
IM meds
lasix
Humulog
6. Up and back
quickest absorption
ear meds/adult
urine
antidote foe coumadin
7. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
dry sterile dressing
hyperglycemia actions
opiate
Bolus feeding
8. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
septicemia
heparin/lovanox
Narcan or Noloxene
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
9. Generalized infection throughout body
1 kg
catheter embolus
side effects of barbituates
septicemia
10. Right
TB testing
ototoxicity
off
larger to smaller
11. Common for debriding
antidote for heparin
nitroglycerin
checking NG tube placement
wet to dry dressing
12. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
stool testing
nitroglycerin
causes of hypoglycemia
13. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
continuous feeding tube(pump)
edema
1 L
14. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
nitroglycerin
6 rights of medication administration
1 T
sterile wound irrigation
15. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Bolus feeding
dry sterile dressing
causes of hypoglycemia
ear meds/3 and over
16. Only insulin that can be given IV
sub - q injections
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
Regular insulin
17. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
onset of hyperglycemia
transdermal meds
stool testing
cleansing enema
18. Straight back
tube feeding
septicemia
administer 2L O2 when
ear meds/3 and over
19. Gloves - mask - gown
off
Regular insulin
Lantus
before surgery the pt. should stop using
20. Dermatologic
inserting an NG tube
tube feeding
lanolin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
21. Vitamin k
Lantus
eye meds(opthalmic)
tetracycline
antidote foe coumadin
22. O2 sat is less than 93
antidote foe coumadin
administer 2L O2 when
off
1 tsp
23. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
when on digoxin
Humulog
causes of hyperglycemia
digitalis
24. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
onset of hypoglycemia
metered dose inhaler
1000mg
Lantus
25. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
Intradermal injections
fleets enema
bacteriostatic
ampule
26. 1 g
1000mg
1 T
opiate
continuous feeding tube(pump)
27. 1cc
1 ml
1 kg
1000mg
air embolus
28. Left
smaller to larger
1 qt
when on digoxin
foley catheter(woman)
29. Pain relievers r/t opium
1 lb
opiate
Narcan or Noloxene
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
30. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
dry sterile dressing
MDI
captopril
causes of hyperglycemia
31. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
edema
inserting an NG tube
ear meds/ 3 and under
oil retention enema
32. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
morphine
cathartic
most insulins
TB testing
33. Cardiotonic
digitalis
administer 2L O2 when
lanolin
2.2lbs.
34. Fluid buildup in tissues
inserting an NG tube
edema
heparin/lovanox
suctioning
35. Able to kill bacteria
1 pt
bacteriacidal
quickest absorption
heparin/lovanox
36. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
edema
Intradermal injections
s/sx of hypoglycemia
transdermal meds
37. Retards bacteria growth
when on lasix
bacteriostatic
ear meds/3 and over
infiltration r/t IV
38. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
1 qt
eye meds(opthalmic)
Narcan or Noloxene
tamoxifen
39. Several hrs or days
lanolin
deltoid muscle
antidote foe coumadin
onset of hyperglycemia
40. To slow formation of scar tissue
6 rights of medication administration
nitroglycerin
smaller to larger
rotate injection sites
41. Reverses effects of other narcotics
dramamine
cleansing enema
Narcan or Noloxene
prilosec
42. Atb
NPH
dramamine
1 pinch
tetracycline
43. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
edema
narrow spectrum
Bolus feeding
44. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
edema
nitroglycerin
captopril
phlebitis r/t IV
45. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
catecholamine
topical agents
edema
transdermal meds
46. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
when mixing insulins
urine
6 rights of medication administration
47. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
Insulin
transdermal patch
48. Monitor K+
when on lasix
oil retention enema
suctioning
eye meds(opthalmic)
49. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
infiltration r/t IV
off
dramamine
bacteriostatic
50. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
cleansing enema
Regular insulin
bacteriacidal
septicemia