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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1cc
off
120 gtts of water
catheter embolus
1 ml
2. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
administer 2L O2 when
stool testing
captopril
NPH
3. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
when on digoxin
Insulin
Narcan or Noloxene
causes of hyperglycemia
4. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
Insulin
foley cath(male)
tube feeding
dexamethasone
5. Only insulin that can be given IV
oil retention enema
Regular insulin
dry sterile dressing
ampule
6. Slows down mental/physical processes
depressant
morphine
1 qt
Humulog
7. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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8. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
tamoxifen
onset of hypoglycemia
wet to dry dressings
ototoxicity
9. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
most insulins
when on digoxin
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 lb
10. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
hyperglycemia actions
continuous feeding tube(pump)
sterile wound irrigation
11. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
lanolin
dramamine
continuous feeding tube(pump)
2.2lbs.
12. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
1 kg
1 tsp
nitroglycerin
Humulog
13. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
On
single voided urine specimen
onset of hypoglycemia
bacteriacidal
14. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
hyperglycemia actions
eye meds(opthalmic)
lasix
15. Aspirin
suctioning
1 kg
fleets enema
before surgery the pt. should stop using
16. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
1 pinch
s/sx of hyperglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
Regular insulin
17. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
sudafed
transdermal patch
lanolin
lasix
18. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
nitroglycerin
lanolin
ototoxicity
Intradermal injections
19. Gown - mask - gloves
sliding scale
On
Narcan or Noloxene
septicemia
20. Fluid buildup in tissues
topical agents
depressant
causes of hypoglycemia
edema
21. 1000 g
single voided urine specimen
when on lasix
2.2lbs.
1 kg
22. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
1 ft
most insulins
vasoconstrictor
lasix
23. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
sliding scale
catheter embolus
transdermal meds
ear meds/ 3 and under
24. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
TB testing
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
Humulog
25. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
septicemia
larger to smaller
opiate
26. Infection
bacteriostatic
rotate injection sites
depressant
when on steriods watch for
27. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
anthelminthic enema
cathartic
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
sudafed
28. 1000 ml
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
suctioning
infiltration r/t IV
1 L
29. 1 g
eye meds(opthalmic)
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
1000mg
2.2lbs.
30. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
1 teacup
nitroglycerin
urine
tamoxifen
31. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
depressant
urine
tetracycline
32. Glass/break
ampule
ear meds/adult
MDI
cathartic
33. Right
antidote for heparin
Intradermal injections
larger to smaller
ear meds/ 3 and under
34. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
edema
hyperglycemia actions
checking NG tube placement
1 pinch
35. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
bacteriostatic
catheter embolus
120 gtts of water
36. 16 oz
1 teacup
1 pt
septicemia
most insulins
37. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
broad spectrum
vasoconstrictor
catheter embolus
38. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
urine
dexamethasone
digitalis
broad spectrum
39. Has regular insulin in it already
anthelminthic enema
vasoconstrictor
Lantus
NPH
40. O2 sat is less than 93
Bolus feeding
administer 2L O2 when
when on lasix
suctioning
41. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
cleansing enema
phlebitis r/t IV
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
topical agents
42. Gloves - mask - gown
off
1 teacup
septicemia
s/sx of hyperglycemia
43. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
continuous feeding tube(pump)
ear meds/ 3 and under
causes of hypoglycemia
IM meds
44. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
inserting an NG tube
eye meds(opthalmic)
morphine
1 tsp
45. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
single voided urine specimen
eye ointments
ted hose
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
46. 2 pt
1 qt
deltoid muscle
rotate injection sites
stool testing
47. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
s/sx of hypoglycemia
ampule
6 rights of medication administration
catecholamine
48. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
foley catheter(woman)
dexamethasone
continuous feeding tube(pump)
On
49. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
rotate injection sites
Regular insulin
metered dose inhaler
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
50. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
IM meds
dramamine
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload