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NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
dexamethasone
Humulog
phlebitis r/t IV
2. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
1 T
nephrotoxicity
ear meds/adult
anthelminthic enema
3. Gown - mask - gloves
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
eye ointments
ototoxicity
On
4. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
1 ft
vasoconstrictor
rotate injection sites
suctioning
5. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
TB testing
nitroglycerin
foley cath(male)
deltoid muscle
6. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
foley cath(male)
urine
s/sx of hypoglycemia
1 kg
7. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
lanolin
eye ointments
foley catheter(woman)
8. Retards bacteria growth
bacteriostatic
broad spectrum
s/sx of hypoglycemia
morphine
9. Protamine sulfate
nitroglycerin
antidote for heparin
lasix
2.2lbs.
10. Straight back
ear meds/3 and over
wet to dry dressings
prilosec
narrow spectrum
11. Several hrs or days
ear meds/3 and over
valium
catheter embolus
onset of hyperglycemia
12. 6 oz.
edema
septicemia
1 teacup
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
13. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
Narcan or Noloxene
NG tube
deltoid muscle
s/sx of hyperglycemia
14. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
prilosec
cleansing enema
1 ft
15. Able to kill bacteria
1 L
Regular insulin
bacteriacidal
1 kg
16. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
quickest absorption
1 pt
tetracycline
1 qt
17. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
suctioning
cathartic
most insulins
18. Monitor K+
eye ointments
broad spectrum
when on lasix
foley catheter(woman)
19. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
rotate injection sites
causes of hyperglycemia
120 gtts of water
tube feeding
20. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
morphine
1 qt
cathartic
metered dose inhaler
21. Glass/break
ampule
1 pinch
tamoxifen
1 T
22. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
Humulog
hyperglycemia actions
septicemia
edema
23. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
s/sx of hypoglycemia
sterile wound irrigation
tube feeding
Regular insulin
24. Aspirin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
sterile wound irrigation
1 ml
NG tube
25. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
2.2lbs.
sterile wound irrigation
ear meds/3 and over
Lantus
26. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
dexamethasone
causes of hypoglycemia
IM meds
120 gtts of water
27. Common for debriding
1 tsp
wet to dry dressing
ear meds/adult
antidote for heparin
28. Down and back
wet to dry dressings
heparin/lovanox
ear meds/ 3 and under
when on digoxin
29. 1000 g
On
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
off
1 kg
30. 1cc
metered dose inhaler
1 ml
causes of hypoglycemia
Regular insulin
31. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
s/sx of hyperglycemia
120 gtts of water
when on digoxin
urine
32. Topical agents designed to absorb through skin for systemic effects
1 L
transdermal meds
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
catecholamine
33. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
Intradermal injections
catheter embolus
tamoxifen
depressant
34. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
checking NG tube placement
antidote foe coumadin
septicemia
Bolus feeding
35. 16 oz.
antidote for heparin
1 lb
Humulog
ampule
36. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
when on steriods watch for
1 kg
anthelminthic enema
septicemia
37. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
urine
tube feeding
tamoxifen
Lantus
38. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
vasoconstrictor
2.2lbs.
larger to smaller
MDI
39. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
1 lb
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
inserting an NG tube
septicemia
40. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
lanolin
eye ointments
Insulin
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
41. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
morphine
1 pinch
deltoid muscle
catheter embolus
42. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
enema
oil retention enema
first sign of narcotic OD
nitroglycerin
43. Generalized infection throughout body
120 gtts of water
dexamethasone
1 T
septicemia
44. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
NPH
ototoxicity
single voided urine specimen
dramamine
45. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
when on steriods watch for
edema
wet to dry dressings
46. 2 pt
opiate
1 qt
administer 2L O2 when
2.2lbs.
47. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
Insulin
catecholamine
1 lb
MDI
48. 1000 ml
sterile wound irrigation
1 L
1 lb
s/sx of hyperglycemia
49. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
Regular insulin
when mixing insulins
Insulin
1 ml
50. Has regular insulin in it already
NPH
broad spectrum
opiate
suctioning
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