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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Slows down mental/physical processes
nitroglycerin
ampule
depressant
vasoconstrictor
2. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
Bolus feeding
causes of hyperglycemia
3. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
transdermal patch
nitroglycerin
off
2.2lbs.
4. May occur when changing bags - opening line
air embolus
Bolus feeding
1 T
bacteriacidal
5. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
lanolin
transdermal patch
1 ml
broad spectrum
6. Act on local tissue
On
topical agents
ear meds/adult
vasoconstrictor
7. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
septicemia
deltoid muscle
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
1 lb
8. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
morphine
smaller to larger
off
suctioning
9. Reverses effects of other narcotics
Narcan or Noloxene
tube feeding
narrow spectrum
1 lb
10. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
causes of hypoglycemia
enema
1 kg
eye meds(opthalmic)
11. Constrict blood vessels
quickest absorption
captopril
foley cath(male)
vasoconstrictor
12. Has regular insulin in it already
NPH
morphine
when on steriods watch for
ear meds/ 3 and under
13. Down and back
2.2lbs.
sudafed
ear meds/3 and over
ear meds/ 3 and under
14. 60 gtt
septicemia
bacteriacidal
1 tsp
Insulin
15. Able to kill bacteria
On
catecholamine
ampule
bacteriacidal
16. 16 oz
ted hose
checking NG tube placement
1 pt
inserting an NG tube
17. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
1000mg
continuous feeding tube(pump)
single voided urine specimen
causes of hypoglycemia
18. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
eye ointments
On
oil retention enema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
19. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
side effects of barbituates
administer 2L O2 when
1 lb
suctioning
20. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
Lantus
ear meds/3 and over
anthelminthic enema
smaller to larger
21. Only insulin that can be given IV
dramamine
quickest absorption
Regular insulin
deltoid muscle
22. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
1 ft
nephrotoxicity
sliding scale
smaller to larger
23. Left
ampule
causes of hypoglycemia
onset of hypoglycemia
smaller to larger
24. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
25. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
ampule
bacteriostatic
bacteriacidal
anthelminthic enema
26. Common for debriding
wet to dry dressing
urine
causes of hypoglycemia
s/sx of hypoglycemia
27. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
most insulins
dramamine
when on digoxin
lasix
28. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
1 pt
fleets enema
phlebitis r/t IV
6 rights of medication administration
29. Sudden
depressant
opiate
onset of hypoglycemia
when on digoxin
30. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
valium
heparin/lovanox
120 gtts of water
31. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
when on steriods watch for
causes of hypoglycemia
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
6 rights of medication administration
32. 6 oz.
oil retention enema
MDI
phlebitis r/t IV
1 teacup
33. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
nitroglycerin
onset of hyperglycemia
s/sx of hypoglycemia
larger to smaller
34. Protamine sulfate
metered dose inhaler
1 kg
On
antidote for heparin
35. 1 kg
enema
digitalis
2.2lbs.
air embolus
36. Retards bacteria growth
foley cath(male)
smaller to larger
bacteriostatic
antidote for heparin
37. Generalized infection throughout body
wet to dry dressing
IM meds
septicemia
quickest absorption
38. Dermatologic
6 rights of medication administration
NPH
nitroglycerin
lanolin
39. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
most insulins
IM meds
metered dose inhaler
ototoxicity
40. Several hrs or days
1000mg
onset of hyperglycemia
wet to dry dressing
tetracycline
41. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
tetracycline
dry sterile dressing
Insulin
most insulins
42. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
off
1 lb
s/sx of hyperglycemia
ototoxicity
43. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
1 pinch
tetracycline
ted hose
bacteriacidal
44. Given in small amounts bc is retained
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
oil retention enema
lasix
antidote foe coumadin
45. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
wet to dry dressing
onset of hypoglycemia
side effects of barbituates
larger to smaller
46. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
first sign of narcotic OD
nitroglycerin
1 teacup
enema
47. Infection
On
foley catheter(woman)
sudafed
when on steriods watch for
48. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
IM meds
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
sliding scale
TB testing
49. To slow formation of scar tissue
lasix
septicemia
rotate injection sites
metered dose inhaler
50. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
wet to dry dressing
septicemia
oil retention enema
foley cath(male)