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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
tube feeding
metered dose inhaler
broad spectrum
Humulog
2. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
when on steriods watch for
eye meds(opthalmic)
1 pt
antidote foe coumadin
3. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
1 teacup
foley cath(male)
morphine
single voided urine specimen
4. Slows down mental/physical processes
sudafed
2.2lbs.
depressant
dramamine
5. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
sterile wound irrigation
sudafed
vasoconstrictor
smaller to larger
6. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
NPH
s/sx of hypoglycemia
Lantus
foley cath(male)
7. 1000 g
cleansing enema
Bolus feeding
metered dose inhaler
1 kg
8. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
tamoxifen
causes of hypoglycemia
NPH
On
9. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
larger to smaller
Bolus feeding
sterile wound irrigation
tamoxifen
10. Gown - mask - gloves
1 lb
On
morphine
120 gtts of water
11. Right
larger to smaller
antidote for heparin
Regular insulin
urine
12. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
dry sterile dressing
1 kg
deltoid muscle
IM meds
13. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
digitalis
sliding scale
quickest absorption
depressant
14. Protamine sulfate
bacteriacidal
morphine
antidote for heparin
single voided urine specimen
15. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
antidote for heparin
dramamine
nitroglycerin
Intradermal injections
16. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
edema
2.2lbs.
prilosec
antidote foe coumadin
17. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
metered dose inhaler
1 pt
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
18. 2 pt
foley catheter(woman)
bacteriacidal
continuous feeding tube(pump)
1 qt
19. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
rotate injection sites
edema
when mixing insulins
antidote foe coumadin
20. Quick sugar source(glucose tabs - 4oz. juice - 6 oz. soda) wait 5-10 mins - recheck sugar - rrepreat if persists
eye ointments
1 ft
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
wet to dry dressings
21. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
catheter embolus
ear meds/ 3 and under
eye meds(opthalmic)
inserting an NG tube
22. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
Humulog
side effects of barbituates
narrow spectrum
cathartic
23. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
topical agents
suctioning
Regular insulin
6 rights of medication administration
24. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
heparin/lovanox
phlebitis r/t IV
enema
digitalis
25. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
larger to smaller
1 lb
lanolin
urine
26. 1 g
1000mg
1 tsp
when on lasix
narrow spectrum
27. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
tube feeding
Bolus feeding
foley cath(male)
morphine
28. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
ampule
side effects of barbituates
NPH
wet to dry dressings
29. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
infiltration r/t IV
deltoid muscle
when on steriods watch for
when on lasix
30. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
when on lasix
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
bacteriacidal
31. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
infiltration r/t IV
ampule
1 L
deltoid muscle
32. Decreases RR
anthelminthic enema
morphine
dexamethasone
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
33. Able to kill bacteria
1 kg
infiltration r/t IV
bacteriacidal
captopril
34. Inflammation and pain
dramamine
suctioning
1000mg
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
35. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
captopril
sliding scale
morphine
off
36. Fluid buildup in tissues
edema
metered dose inhaler
single voided urine specimen
nitroglycerin
37. Glass/break
1 teacup
onset of hyperglycemia
ampule
ear meds/ 3 and under
38. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
2.2lbs.
when on lasix
nitroglycerin
bacteriostatic
39. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
Narcan or Noloxene
onset of hyperglycemia
lasix
ear meds/adult
40. 12 in.
1 ft
when on digoxin
oil retention enema
lanolin
41. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
6 rights of medication administration
dexamethasone
1 tsp
nitroglycerin
42. Gloves - mask - gown
Insulin
ototoxicity
On
off
43. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
1 teacup
when on lasix
nitroglycerin
ototoxicity
44. 1 kg
enema
NPH
2.2lbs.
eye ointments
45. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
cleansing enema
foley catheter(woman)
nephrotoxicity
1 L
46. Monitor K+
Bolus feeding
when on lasix
ampule
off
47. Aspirin
oil retention enema
broad spectrum
before surgery the pt. should stop using
dexamethasone
48. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
rotate injection sites
1 tsp
wet to dry dressings
broad spectrum
49. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
On
Regular insulin
cleansing enema
Narcan or Noloxene
50. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
1 pinch
Insulin
transdermal meds
1 ml