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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
inserting an NG tube
1 qt
tube feeding
catheter embolus
2. Cardiotonic
septicemia
digitalis
when on digoxin
infiltration r/t IV
3. 12 in.
ear meds/ 3 and under
1 ft
single voided urine specimen
suctioning
4. 6 oz.
1 teacup
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
administer 2L O2 when
ear meds/3 and over
5. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
Intradermal injections
catheter embolus
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
sterile wound irrigation
6. Left
first sign of narcotic OD
smaller to larger
NG tube
tube feeding
7. Decreases RR
larger to smaller
ototoxicity
morphine
antidote foe coumadin
8. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
smaller to larger
prilosec
eye meds(opthalmic)
cleansing enema
9. Common for debriding
onset of hyperglycemia
cleansing enema
wet to dry dressing
nephrotoxicity
10. Protamine sulfate
antidote for heparin
antidote foe coumadin
s/sx of hypoglycemia
1 qt
11. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
IM meds
NPH
side effects of barbituates
fleets enema
12. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
edema
sudafed
Humulog
wet to dry dressings
13. Up and back
ear meds/adult
lanolin
hyperglycemia actions
antidote for heparin
14. 16 oz
when on lasix
1 pt
nitroglycerin
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
15. Able to kill bacteria
captopril
continuous feeding tube(pump)
IM meds
bacteriacidal
16. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
suctioning
Regular insulin
when mixing insulins
deltoid muscle
17. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
antidote for heparin
2.2lbs.
phlebitis r/t IV
18. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
6 rights of medication administration
depressant
NPH
1 ft
19. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
antidote for heparin
1000mg
larger to smaller
dexamethasone
20. Gloves - mask - gown
catheter embolus
MDI
off
smaller to larger
21. Several hrs or days
bacteriostatic
onset of hyperglycemia
when on steriods watch for
air embolus
22. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
nephrotoxicity
depressant
single voided urine specimen
MDI
23. Constrict blood vessels
Regular insulin
vasoconstrictor
Bolus feeding
infiltration r/t IV
24. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
MDI
Insulin
depressant
1 kg
25. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
topical agents
infiltration r/t IV
sliding scale
suctioning
26. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
hyperglycemia actions
s/sx of hypoglycemia
septicemia
fleets enema
27. 1 kg
opiate
metered dose inhaler
2.2lbs.
transdermal patch
28. Act on local tissue
topical agents
transdermal meds
hyperglycemia actions
1 pt
29. 1 g
most insulins
1000mg
when on lasix
causes of hypoglycemia
30. Slows down mental/physical processes
tube feeding
broad spectrum
metered dose inhaler
depressant
31. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
wet to dry dressings
eye ointments
Intradermal injections
enema
32. Straight back
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
ear meds/3 and over
onset of hyperglycemia
first sign of narcotic OD
33. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
ampule
oil retention enema
ototoxicity
Regular insulin
34. Resp. depression
edema
ampule
dexamethasone
first sign of narcotic OD
35. Dermatologic
foley cath(male)
morphine
lanolin
cathartic
36. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
stool testing
1 lb
Regular insulin
depressant
37. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Bolus feeding
sub - q injections
continuous feeding tube(pump)
phlebitis r/t IV
38. Glass/break
larger to smaller
before surgery the pt. should stop using
ampule
heparin/lovanox
39. May occur when changing bags - opening line
1 tsp
bacteriacidal
air embolus
eye meds(opthalmic)
40. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
transdermal patch
lanolin
when on digoxin
smaller to larger
41. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
causes of hypoglycemia
6 rights of medication administration
nitroglycerin
dexamethasone
42. O2 sat is less than 93
oil retention enema
administer 2L O2 when
sliding scale
On
43. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
1 ft
1 pinch
when mixing insulins
causes of hypoglycemia
44. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
NG tube
catheter embolus
stool testing
1 tsp
45. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
antidote for heparin
continuous feeding tube(pump)
phlebitis r/t IV
bacteriacidal
46. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
47. Down and back
ear meds/ 3 and under
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
metered dose inhaler
48. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
anthelminthic enema
enema
infiltration r/t IV
tetracycline
49. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
topical agents
1 ml
dramamine
urine
50. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
antidote for heparin
nitroglycerin
inserting an NG tube
foley cath(male)