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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
1 tsp
Insulin
NG tube
Bolus feeding
2. Pain relievers r/t opium
sliding scale
opiate
ear meds/ 3 and under
Regular insulin
3. 1000 ml
1 L
1 qt
heparin/lovanox
catheter embolus
4. Do not give anything by mouth - position on side - admin glucagon - call 911 - stay with pt.
1 tsp
side effects of barbituates
lasix
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
5. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
lasix
anthelminthic enema
heparin/lovanox
onset of hyperglycemia
6. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
ampule
off
sterile wound irrigation
1 kg
7. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
quickest absorption
dexamethasone
s/sx of hypoglycemia
inserting an NG tube
8. Several hrs or days
cleansing enema
depressant
onset of hyperglycemia
morphine
9. Atb
NG tube
2.2lbs.
tetracycline
onset of hypoglycemia
10. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
1 pinch
septicemia
before surgery the pt. should stop using
11. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
infiltration r/t IV
foley catheter(woman)
dexamethasone
sterile wound irrigation
12. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
deltoid muscle
lanolin
Humulog
edema
13. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
Insulin
MDI
depressant
Lantus
14. Down and back
dexamethasone
ear meds/adult
cathartic
ear meds/ 3 and under
15. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
onset of hypoglycemia
hyperglycemia actions
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
continuous feeding tube(pump)
16. To slow formation of scar tissue
broad spectrum
when on lasix
tube feeding
rotate injection sites
17. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
wet to dry dressings
1 pt
onset of hyperglycemia
On
18. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
metered dose inhaler
transdermal meds
ototoxicity
nitroglycerin
19. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
opiate
1 lb
ototoxicity
On
20. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
ear meds/3 and over
air embolus
urine
oil retention enema
21. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
1 L
Insulin
side effects of barbituates
120 gtts of water
22. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
dramamine
NPH
NG tube
edema
23. 6 oz.
1 teacup
first sign of narcotic OD
causes of hyperglycemia
continuous feeding tube(pump)
24. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
narrow spectrum
larger to smaller
tube feeding
side effects of barbituates
25. Wait 5-10 mins inbetween meds
catecholamine
sterile wound irrigation
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
s/sx of hypoglycemia
26. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
rotate injection sites
TB testing
septicemia
side effects of barbituates
27. 1 g
2.2lbs.
Bolus feeding
eye meds(opthalmic)
1000mg
28. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
29. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
sterile wound irrigation
captopril
infiltration r/t IV
Bolus feeding
30. Retards bacteria growth
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
wet to dry dressings
hyperglycemia actions
bacteriostatic
31. Gloves - mask - gown
Humulog
off
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
NG tube
32. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
foley cath(male)
checking NG tube placement
nitroglycerin
Regular insulin
33. Straight back
sterile wound irrigation
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
s/sx of hypoglycemia
ear meds/3 and over
34. 1000 g
1 T
air embolus
when mixing insulins
1 kg
35. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
Insulin
valium
when mixing insulins
ear meds/adult
36. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
narrow spectrum
morphine
infiltration r/t IV
lanolin
37. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
nephrotoxicity
sub - q injections
before surgery the pt. should stop using
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
38. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
stool testing
1 L
sudafed
1 tsp
39. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
1 qt
tamoxifen
single voided urine specimen
2.2lbs.
40. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
stool testing
narrow spectrum
prilosec
eye ointments
41. 1cc
stool testing
1 ml
depressant
dexamethasone
42. 3 tsp
when mixing insulins
ear meds/ 3 and under
eye ointments
1 T
43. 16 oz
antidote foe coumadin
1 qt
On
1 pt
44. Reverses effects of other narcotics
edema
antidote for heparin
Narcan or Noloxene
sterile wound irrigation
45. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
antidote foe coumadin
1 T
causes of hypoglycemia
On
46. Left
tetracycline
smaller to larger
bacteriacidal
larger to smaller
47. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
dry sterile dressing
catheter embolus
1 pinch
edema
48. Monitor K+
when on digoxin
rotate injection sites
dexamethasone
when on lasix
49. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
Regular insulin
ampule
narrow spectrum
1 lb
50. Able to kill bacteria
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
tube feeding
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
bacteriacidal