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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
dexamethasone
causes of hypoglycemia
dry sterile dressing
heparin/lovanox
2. Common for debriding
larger to smaller
antidote for heparin
wet to dry dressing
depressant
3. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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4. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
1 lb
1 kg
nitroglycerin
5. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
dry sterile dressing
transdermal patch
wet to dry dressings
first sign of narcotic OD
6. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
Regular insulin
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
1 pt
dry sterile dressing
7. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
6 rights of medication administration
when on lasix
side effects of barbituates
narrow spectrum
8. Put air into cloudy first - then clear
when mixing insulins
anthelminthic enema
suctioning
eye ointments
9. 1 tsp
120 gtts of water
ear meds/adult
On
most insulins
10. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
prilosec
rotate injection sites
foley catheter(woman)
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
11. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
1 pinch
1 ft
TB testing
when mixing insulins
12. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
bacteriostatic
Intradermal injections
when on lasix
heparin/lovanox
13. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
1000mg
1 lb
antidote foe coumadin
causes of hyperglycemia
14. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
Narcan or Noloxene
s/sx of hypoglycemia
dexamethasone
15. Pain relievers r/t opium
Narcan or Noloxene
opiate
IM meds
cathartic
16. Gloves - mask - gown
lasix
cleansing enema
off
1 lb
17. 12 in.
heparin/lovanox
1 ft
vasoconstrictor
bacteriostatic
18. Able to kill bacteria
transdermal patch
septicemia
bacteriacidal
Regular insulin
19. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
single voided urine specimen
enema
causes of hypoglycemia
sterile wound irrigation
20. Protamine sulfate
Intradermal injections
stool testing
antidote for heparin
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
21. Aspirin
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Insulin
hyperglycemia actions
transdermal patch
22. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
catheter embolus
tamoxifen
Lantus
bacteriostatic
23. Salicylates - NSAIDs
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
eye meds(opthalmic)
infiltration r/t IV
sudafed
24. Left
IM meds
administer 2L O2 when
topical agents
smaller to larger
25. 3 tsp
1 teacup
foley catheter(woman)
1 T
ted hose
26. 0.45 kg
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
1 lb
when mixing insulins
Bolus feeding
27. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
smaller to larger
1 ml
sub - q injections
cleansing enema
28. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
transdermal patch
ototoxicity
wet to dry dressing
IM meds
29. Toxic effect r/t damage to 8th cranial nerve resulting in dizziness - tinnitus - gradual hearing loss
tetracycline
foley cath(male)
ototoxicity
Narcan or Noloxene
30. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
when on digoxin
causes of hypoglycemia
prilosec
dry sterile dressing
31. 1000 g
1 kg
digitalis
urine
hyperglycemia actions
32. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
oil retention enema
narrow spectrum
digitalis
topical agents
33. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
single voided urine specimen
foley catheter(woman)
sub - q injections
urine
34. 16 oz.
1 lb
NG tube
onset of hyperglycemia
nephrotoxicity
35. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
fleets enema
NG tube
Intradermal injections
metered dose inhaler
36. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
broad spectrum
wet to dry dressing
1 kg
when mixing insulins
37. Has regular insulin in it already
dramamine
Intradermal injections
NPH
administer 2L O2 when
38. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
lanolin
6 rights of medication administration
morphine
foley cath(male)
39. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
narrow spectrum
cleansing enema
On
40. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
On
hyperglycemia actions
before surgery the pt. should stop using
smaller to larger
41. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
inserting an NG tube
6 rights of medication administration
Bolus feeding
nitroglycerin
42. 1 kg
MDI
catheter embolus
2.2lbs.
lanolin
43. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
IM meds
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Lantus
when on lasix
44. Down and back
ear meds/ 3 and under
quickest absorption
when on lasix
onset of hypoglycemia
45. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
causes of hypoglycemia
lasix
catheter embolus
nitroglycerin
46. Reverses effects of other narcotics
oil retention enema
sudafed
dexamethasone
Narcan or Noloxene
47. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
Intradermal injections
side effects of barbituates
phlebitis r/t IV
NPH
48. Stop feeding q 4-8 hrs to check residual - flush q 4-6
continuous feeding tube(pump)
IM meds
TB testing
dexamethasone
49. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
sterile wound irrigation
antidote foe coumadin
when on lasix
eye ointments
50. Glass/break
broad spectrum
wet to dry dressing
cathartic
ampule
Sorry!:) No result found.
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