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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
prilosec
NG tube
rotate injection sites
opiate
2. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
before surgery the pt. should stop using
Humulog
suctioning
dramamine
3. Slows down mental/physical processes
NG tube
s/sx of hyperglycemia
depressant
1 kg
4. Inflamm of the vessel: caused by irritaition of vessel by needle - cannula - meds. S/S are warnth - swelling - tenderness. IV must be dc'd - warm compress to decrease discomfort
Regular insulin
phlebitis r/t IV
ototoxicity
ear meds/adult
5. Given in small amounts bc is retained
oil retention enema
ampule
when on steriods watch for
when on lasix
6. Cardiotonic
antidote for heparin
sterile wound irrigation
digitalis
morphine
7. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
Narcan or Noloxene
inserting an NG tube
when on digoxin
transdermal meds
8. 1000 ml
1 L
valium
foley catheter(woman)
suctioning
9. 3 tsp
s/sx of hyperglycemia
catheter embolus
1 T
Humulog
10. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
sub - q injections
6 rights of medication administration
urine
120 gtts of water
11. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
suctioning
metered dose inhaler
antidote foe coumadin
NG tube
12. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
side effects of barbituates
sterile wound irrigation
MDI
ear meds/ 3 and under
13. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
tamoxifen
transdermal patch
nitroglycerin
opiate
14. Antihistamine and antiemetic - used to treat motion sickness
nitroglycerin
when on lasix
heparin/lovanox
dramamine
15. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
tetracycline
when on digoxin
first sign of narcotic OD
checking NG tube placement
16. Straight back
1 tsp
Regular insulin
ear meds/3 and over
TB testing
17. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
antidote for heparin
Insulin
transdermal meds
sudafed
18. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
1 ml
sterile wound irrigation
smaller to larger
enema
19. Befor administering squeeze a small amount out and apply thin layer - blink
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
off
dexamethasone
eye ointments
20. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
deltoid muscle
inserting an NG tube
nitroglycerin
morphine
21. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
most insulins
Bolus feeding
TB testing
broad spectrum
22. 60 gtt
dramamine
1 teacup
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
1 tsp
23. Sudden
NG tube
antidote foe coumadin
1 pinch
onset of hypoglycemia
24. Pain relievers r/t opium
opiate
bacteriostatic
1 tsp
1 kg
25. Resp. depression
Regular insulin
NPH
first sign of narcotic OD
bacteriostatic
26. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
sudafed
most insulins
larger to smaller
stool testing
27. 16 oz
1 ml
NPH
1 pt
when on lasix
28. Able to kill bacteria
nitroglycerin
120 gtts of water
bacteriacidal
topical agents
29. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
when on lasix
septicemia
urine
30. Gown - mask - gloves
before surgery the pt. should stop using
On
air embolus
1 tsp
31. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
sub - q injections
quickest absorption
when on lasix
dramamine
32. Atb
ear meds/adult
tetracycline
120 gtts of water
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
33. Narcotic
edema
morphine
wet to dry dressing
side effects of barbituates
34. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
35. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
cleansing enema
when on lasix
edema
transdermal patch
36. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
side effects of barbituates
nitroglycerin
Lantus
ear meds/adult
37. Administer bronchodilators before other meds
s/sx of hypoglycemia
MDI
1 qt
eye meds(opthalmic)
38. Onset:15-30mins. - clear - peak: 30-11/2 - duration: 3-4 hrs. - mix with intermed. - reg - short
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
Humulog
cleansing enema
quickest absorption
39. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
dry sterile dressing
fleets enema
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
sub - q injections
40. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
On
IM meds
suctioning
dexamethasone
41. Bruising will occur aroun inj. sites - apply pressure for at least 30 seconds - check for bleeding gums - stools - sheck V/S for internal bleeding with anticoagulants
heparin/lovanox
prilosec
ear meds/3 and over
sudafed
42. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
suctioning
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
quickest absorption
120 gtts of water
43. Has regular insulin in it already
dramamine
antidote foe coumadin
transdermal meds
NPH
44. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
1 T
Intradermal injections
dry sterile dressing
dexamethasone
45. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
nitroglycerin
dry sterile dressing
1 pt
tamoxifen
46. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
causes of hypoglycemia
ear meds/ 3 and under
when on steriods watch for
foley catheter(woman)
47. Generalized infection throughout body
septicemia
quickest absorption
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
side effects of barbituates
48. Instruct pt to clean genitalia with soap and water and void approx 60 ml
captopril
Lantus
single voided urine specimen
cleansing enema
49. Palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
larger to smaller
bacteriacidal
edema
Lantus
50. Inflammation and pain
lasix
cleansing enema
catecholamine
What are NSAIDs mainly given for