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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atb
foley catheter(woman)
tetracycline
ear meds/3 and over
side effects of barbituates
2. Atbs that are effective agaist a few mo's
narrow spectrum
lasix
oil retention enema
cleansing enema
3. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
septicemia
NG tube
onset of hyperglycemia
infiltration r/t IV
4. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
deltoid muscle
suctioning
dramamine
1 lb
5. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
Intradermal injections
ear meds/ 3 and under
broad spectrum
1 qt
6. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
administer 2L O2 when
side effects of barbituates
edema
continuous feeding tube(pump)
7. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
tetracycline
fleets enema
deltoid muscle
antidote foe coumadin
8. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
MDI
suctioning
first sign of narcotic OD
dry sterile dressing
9. Sudden
onset of hypoglycemia
ampule
when on steriods watch for
single voided urine specimen
10. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
ampule
1 lb
inserting an NG tube
quickest absorption
11. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
catheter embolus
anthelminthic enema
Regular insulin
sub - q injections
12. Soapsuds - stimulates peristalsis thorugh distention and irritation of colon and rectum - average adult is 500-1000ml
bacteriacidal
cleansing enema
ototoxicity
1 pinch
13. Commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema
administer 2L O2 when
lasix
6 rights of medication administration
foley cath(male)
14. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
nephrotoxicity
transdermal patch
dexamethasone
off
15. Dermatologic
bacteriacidal
septicemia
suctioning
lanolin
16. Monitor apical pulse for 1 full minute
NPH
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
TB testing
when on digoxin
17. Check orders - rmv dressing/packing - observe - clean - moisten packing - cover with gauze - initial/date/time
antidote foe coumadin
nitroglycerin
1 T
wet to dry dressings
18. A drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation
onset of hyperglycemia
captopril
foley catheter(woman)
1000mg
19. Gloves - mask - gown
Bolus feeding
Regular insulin
off
eye ointments
20. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
cleansing enema
checking NG tube placement
when on lasix
administer 2L O2 when
21. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
ear meds/3 and over
sliding scale
1 lb
Regular insulin
22. Retards bacteria growth
sterile wound irrigation
wet to dry dressings
bacteriostatic
s/sx of hypoglycemia
23. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
septicemia
ted hose
Humulog
24. 1 g
1000mg
On
ear meds/ 3 and under
off
25. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
transdermal patch
administer 2L O2 when
dramamine
urine
26. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
quickest absorption
inserting an NG tube
1 pt
morphine
27. Given right befor meals to control blood sugar
eye ointments
1 teacup
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
most insulins
28. Gown - mask - gloves
foley catheter(woman)
oil retention enema
On
infiltration r/t IV
29. 16 oz.
septicemia
inserting an NG tube
1 lb
Regular insulin
30. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
administer 2L O2 when
prilosec
bacteriostatic
wet to dry dressings
31. Able to kill bacteria
causes of hypoglycemia
cleansing enema
bacteriacidal
larger to smaller
32. Straight back
ear meds/3 and over
valium
1000mg
first sign of narcotic OD
33. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
s/sx of hyperglycemia
suctioning
eye meds(opthalmic)
dexamethasone
34. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
NPH
foley cath(male)
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
sub - q injections
35. 1000 ml
Regular insulin
lanolin
1 L
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
36. An antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer
tamoxifen
Humulog
valium
On
37. Monitor K+
wet to dry dressings
when on lasix
eye meds(opthalmic)
stool testing
38. Done sub - q into fatty tissue - measured in Units - draw up air prior and insert into vial
Insulin
1 L
1 ml
tube feeding
39. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
Humulog
enema
dexamethasone
edema
40. Patient - time - dose - route - medication - documentation
1 pinch
transdermal patch
cathartic
6 rights of medication administration
41. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
1 pinch
s/sx of hypoglycemia
Humulog
foley cath(male)
42. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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183
43. Onset:1-2hr. - clear - no peak - duration:24 hrs. - cannot be combined
ampule
checking NG tube placement
1 pinch
Lantus
44. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
when on steriods watch for
hyperglycemia actions
antidote for heparin
45. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
eye meds(opthalmic)
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
nitroglycerin
NPH
46. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
hyperglycemia actions
foley cath(male)
Humulog
onset of hyperglycemia
47. Check balloon for patency - non dom hand open labia - dom hand cleans - insert cath 2-3' until urine returns - inflate balloon - pull back - push 1 more ' - document
foley catheter(woman)
1 ml
ototoxicity
NPH
48. 0.45 kg
1 lb
quickest absorption
oil retention enema
eye ointments
49. Prep formula - check placement(aspirate stomach contents/measure residual) - 'make sure it does not exceed dr.s order - inject r10-20 ml of ai
ampule
valium
tube feeding
edema
50. Pain relievers r/t opium
septicemia
bacteriostatic
Lantus
opiate