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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Prep
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gloves - mask - gown
antidote foe coumadin
phlebitis r/t IV
ear meds/3 and over
off
2. 1 g
checking NG tube placement
deltoid muscle
nitroglycerin
1000mg
3. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
NPH
Lantus
Intradermal injections
1 pinch
4. Down and back
dexamethasone
ear meds/ 3 and under
onset of hypoglycemia
NPH
5. 120 ml most common - prep for colon exams
opiate
Intradermal injections
wet to dry dressings
fleets enema
6. Fluid buildup in tissues
edema
1 teacup
Bolus feeding
NPH
7. 1000 g
1 T
NPH
1 kg
causes of hyperglycemia
8. No more than 750-1000ml's can be taken out at a time or will cause shock
urine
before surgery the pt. should stop using
wet to dry dressings
enema
9. 1000 ml
1 L
smaller to larger
cleansing enema
sub - q injections
10. Most common problem: when fluid or med leaks out of vein into tissue - edema occurs - feels cool - fluid in tissue will reabsorb eithin 24 hrs.
fleets enema
dry sterile dressing
opiate
infiltration r/t IV
11. Reverses effects of other narcotics
1 kg
lanolin
2.2lbs.
Narcan or Noloxene
12. Shake med - have pt breathe out - when starts to inhale press down - have the pt hold breath for 10 seconds - wait 1 min befroe next dose
nitroglycerin
single voided urine specimen
metered dose inhaler
NPH
13. Act on local tissue
NG tube
Narcan or Noloxene
anthelminthic enema
topical agents
14. Check order - set up tube feed equip/suction - positon in fowlers - place towel - measure tube length - wipe face - ask about diff breathing through one nostril - apply lub. - flex head forward - insert gently until coughs - have swallow water - ch -
inserting an NG tube
onset of hypoglycemia
oil retention enema
Narcan or Noloxene
15. Protamine sulfate
1 lb
nursing interventions for severe hypoglycemia
narrow spectrum
antidote for heparin
16. Resp. depression
dexamethasone
edema
first sign of narcotic OD
before surgery the pt. should stop using
17. Several hrs or days
ear meds/3 and over
morphine
onset of hyperglycemia
ototoxicity
18. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
foley cath(male)
1 kg
Intradermal injections
sudafed
19. Inflammation and pain
when mixing insulins
captopril
onset of hypoglycemia
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
20. Read 48-72 hrs later - inject 0.1 ml - assess for induration(hard bump) - measure in mm - greater than 5 mm is queestionable - 5-10 need CXR - redness indicates localized reaction not a concern - problem is induration
vasoconstrictor
TB testing
side effects of barbituates
IM meds
21. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
foley cath(male)
nitroglycerin
lanolin
stool testing
22. Has regular insulin in it already
checking NG tube placement
NPH
Regular insulin
opiate
23. Atbs that are effective against many organisms
dry sterile dressing
captopril
eye ointments
broad spectrum
24. Place in semi - fowler's - open sterile suction cath - gloves as ordered - pick up sterile cath and connect to suction tubing - moisten cath with saline - insert through nostril with no suction - suction about 10 seconds - repeat
metered dose inhaler
suctioning
1000mg
IM meds
25. 10 degree angle - 25-27G needle - 5/8-1/2' needle - barely cover bevel under skin - do not do near a vein - do to the side - used for PPD&allergy testing
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
first sign of narcotic OD
Intradermal injections
onset of hyperglycemia
26. O2 sat is less than 93
with ear meds if there are 2 differant meds
1 qt
administer 2L O2 when
NPH
27. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
valium
anthelminthic enema
eye meds(opthalmic)
septicemia
28. Onset:15-30 mins - clear - peak:30-11/2 hr. - duration:3-4 hrs. - can mix with intermed.& short
Intradermal injections
inserting an NG tube
Regular insulin
ear meds/3 and over
29. 45-90 degree angle - 25G needle - 1/2-1' length - below dermis/above muscle
foley cath(male)
infiltration r/t IV
sub - q injections
fleets enema
30. If feet have been dependant - allow 15 minutes before applying - check q 4 hrs - rmv q 8 hrs to wash and dry legs
causes of hyperglycemia
metered dose inhaler
ted hose
2.2lbs.
31. 30 ml of air and listen to stomach - aspirate stomach contents(should be cloudy - green - bloody - brown) - ph of aspirate - x- ray
TB testing
Regular insulin
checking NG tube placement
antidote foe coumadin
32. Drowsiness - mood change - depression
On
Intradermal injections
side effects of barbituates
edema
33. A corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation
topical agents
tamoxifen
quickest absorption
dexamethasone
34. Too much insulin - no food - too much/intense exercise
broad spectrum
1 teacup
1 T
causes of hypoglycemia
35. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
edema
IM meds
suctioning
checking NG tube placement
36. Only insulin that can be given IV
sudafed
morphine
1 ml
Regular insulin
37. Meds used to treat constipation
NG tube
tamoxifen
cathartic
Insulin
38. Helps destroy intestinal parasites
tamoxifen
s/sx of hypoglycemia
anthelminthic enema
suctioning
39. Antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach
when on lasix
eye meds(opthalmic)
cleansing enema
prilosec
40. Thirst - frequent urination - fatigue - blurred vision - ketoacidosis - vomiting - dry mouth - very weak - confused - unconscious
s/sx of hyperglycemia
causes of hyperglycemia
most insulins
Narcan or Noloxene
41. 2 pt
1 pt
edema
causes of hyperglycemia
1 qt
42. Constrict blood vessels
vasoconstrictor
6 rights of medication administration
bacteriacidal
Lantus
43. Common for debriding
wet to dry dressing
sterile wound irrigation
1 pinch
nitroglycerin
44. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
ear meds/3 and over
1 lb
nitroglycerin
s/sx of hypoglycemia
45. Too much food - ill - too little insulin - decreased activity - infection - stress
when on lasix
causes of hyperglycemia
NPH
Narcan or Noloxene
46. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
opiate
larger to smaller
NG tube
nephrotoxicity
47. Atb
heparin/lovanox
ototoxicity
anthelminthic enema
tetracycline
48. Retards bacteria growth
IM meds
topical agents
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
bacteriostatic
49. Encourage to drink sugar free drinks - admin insulin
catheter embolus
MDI
antidote foe coumadin
hyperglycemia actions
50. Pain relievers r/t opium
bacteriostatic
Narcan or Noloxene
1 T
opiate
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