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Test your basic knowledge |
Organizational Behavior
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Let the other side do it their way: other party is more powerful - issue is less important to you - and/or can build relationship and maintain Harmony
OB (Organizational Behavior) Model
Competing
Self-Managed Work Teams
Accommodating
2. What I want
Adjourning
Coaching
Collectivism
Target point
3. The adjustment of one's behavior to align with the norms of the group. Asch Experiments.
Conformity
Compliance Response
equity theory
Pressure Toward Conformity
4. Repetitive and routine - use decision and rules
locus of control
Organic
Programed Decision
Superordinate Goals
5. When we make judgments about the behavior of others - we tend to underestimate external influence and overestimate internal influence- b/c I don't have insight about what going on in your personal life
Organic
Fundamental Attribution Error
job specialization
Discretion
6. Employees quit or are forced out when their values oppose company values
Leadership
Attrition
Compliance Response
Fundamental attribution error
7. The process of motivating employees and clarifying their role perceptions by establishing performance objectives.
Collaborating (takes the Longest)
Virtual Organization
goal setting
Forcing
8. What a company considers to respect as worthy - excellent - useful
Fundamental Attribution Error
Cross-Functional Teams
Results Orientation
Values
9. Can exist w/out dependence on an external environment
Closed systems
Metamorphosis
Departmentalization
Total Conflict
10. Withdraw from the conflict; let the conflict continue
Leading by Example
Avoidance
Adjourning
Interpersonal Processes
11. Personal Compatibility - Subordinate competence - and/or extroverted personality
Inspirational Motivation
Self-Managed Work Teams
Leader-Member Exchange (LMX)
Halo/Horns Error
12. Management decisions take into account the effects of outcomes on people in the organization
Interpersonal Processes
Dysfunctional Solutions
Innovation and Risk Taking
People Orientation
13. Adjusting to a multicultural environment. Demographic changes - immigration - and outsourcing have also transformed the nature of the workforce.
Norms
Legitimate Power
Changing Nature of Work Force
Problem-Solving Teams
14. Process of the group breaking apart
Conflict
Leniency/Central Tendency/ Severity Error
Adjourning
Stage 2: Cognition and Personalization
15. The use of an actual behavior that causes behavioral or attitudinal changes in others. (Using power sources to change the behavior and attitudes of others)
Influence
Individual Decision Making
Close mindedness
Contrast Error
16. A person's general belief about the amount of control he or she has over personal life events.
locus of control
emotional labor
Neutralizers
Reward Power
17. The result of division of labor in which each job includes a subset of the tasks required to complete the product or service.
Johari Window
Performing
World Politics
job specialization
18. When an individual looks at a target and attempts to interpret what he or she sees - that interpretation is heavily influenced by the personal characteristics of the individual perceiver.
Technology
Problem-Solving Teams
Perceiver
strengths-based coaching
19. Make a leader's influence not only impossible but also unnecessary. They act as a replacement for the leader's influence.
Distributive Negotiation
Substitutes
Stage 5: Outcomes
Perception
20. Ability to control rewards others value and remove negative sanctions. (Formal)
Contrast Error
Coercive Power
empathy
Leader Impact
21. People accept an unequal distribution of power in society; there is a belief that social status determines power and acceptance of hierarchical structures - "Boss is always right"
High Power Distance
Transformational Leaders
Power
emotional labor
22. Differentiate leaders from non-leaders by focusing on personal qualities and characteristics-Big 5
BATNA
Log-Rolling
Trait Approach
Dimensions of emotional intelligence
23. How critical is the resource to B? How many others are affected if the resource is not available? How quickly will that affect happen?
Selective Perception
Centrality
Selection
expectancy theory
24. Tendency to consistently evaluate other people or objects in a positive/average/negative fashion.
Attention to detail
Conceptual
Group Decision Making
Leniency/Central Tendency/ Severity Error
25. First impressions/most recent information dominates our perceptions.
Informing
emotional intelligence (EI
Primacy/Recency Error
Attrition
26. Low tolerance for ambiguity and people and social concerns: quick decisions. Talk to people then rely on intuition
Behavioral
job characteristics model
Exchange (HARD)
Low Trust
27. Uncertain about task - beginning to learn about each other - testing out the waters- ends when members think of themselves as a team.
Situation
Forming
Rationality
World Politics
28. Self-censorship; direct pressure to members who disagree (e.g. scorn ridicule); protect the group from alternative views (mindguarding); illusion of unanimity
Decision
Span of Control
Availability Bias
Pressure Toward Conformity
29. Relates to content and goals of work-OK if functional
Follower Outcomes
Selective Perception
Mechanistic
Task Conflict
30. Absolute power of the "influencer" and "influencee" isn't as important as the disparity between them.
Leader Impact
Task Conflict
Work Specialization
Relative Influence
31. Judging someone on the basis of the group to which he or she belongs
Virtual Teams
Dysfunctional conflict
Personal Power
Stereotyping
32. Employees encouraged to be innovative and take risks
Coercive Power
Innovation and Risk Taking
Personal Power
Transformational Leaders
33. Helps followers develop important competencies to complete work tasks - and support their efforts
Decentralization
Compliance Response
Coaching
Programed Decision
34. The effort - planning - and control needed to express organizationally desired emotions during interpersonal transactions. E.g.: - concealing frustrtions - displaying compassion toward an ill person - hide boredom in long meeting w/sr. mgmt
Neutralizers
emotional labor
job rotation
Participative decision Making
35. Where I'd walk away
Centrality
Resistance Point
Differentiation Triggers
Forming
36. Best alternative to negotiated agreement - determines the lowest value acceptable to you for a negotiated agreement
Storming
exit-voice-loyalty-neglect (EVLN) model
BATNA
Q x A =E
37. The ability to monitor our own and others' feelings and emotions - to discriminate between them and to use this information to guide our thinking and actions. (REVIEW)
Fiedler Contingency Model
Coercive Power
4 perspectives of Organizational Effectiveness
emotional intelligence (EI
38. Organizing people and objects into preconceived categories that are stored in our long-term memory. (REVIEW)
Task Conflict
Directive
Groupthink
categorical thinking
39. A theory of leadership that suggests that in many situations - whatever action the leader exhibits are irrelevant. Certain individual - job - and organizational variables can act as substitutes for leadership or neutralization
Forcing
Self Management Teams
Substitutes
Departmentalization
40. A motivation theory of needs arranged in a hierarchy - whereby people are motivated to fulfill a higher need as a lower one becomes gratified. 5) Self Actualization 4) Esteem 3) Belongingness 2) Safety 1) Physiological
41. Both concerns are covered and looked at: issues are complex - time to share info - interests are not perfectly opposing - and/or parties have trust/openness
Collaborating (takes the Longest)
Groupthink
Negotiation
Differentiation Triggers
42. The tendency to attribute others behaviors to internal factors
Attention to detail
Differentiation Triggers
Fundamental attribution error
Leniency/Central Tendency/ Severity Error
43. A specific case of selective perception: decision makers seek to affirm data that confirms their solution but ignore and criticize data that contradicts their solution.
Attraction-Selection-Attrition Theory
Forming
Confirmation Bias
Centralization
44. Functional and dysfunctional solutions
Strong Culture
Stage 5: Outcomes
Overconfidence Bias
Reward Power
45. Very focused on Data - low tolerance for ambiguity - want to make decision quickly - authoritative
Errors and Biases
Collaborating (takes the Longest)
Attraction
Directive
46. I make logical arguments. Hope the people see the logic. Lay it out. (MOST EFFECTIVE)
Affect-Based Trust
Task identity
Relative Influence
Rational Persuasion (SOFT)
47. The ability to Influence a group toward achievement of a vision or set of goals- about a common vision - influencing - and making changes.
Informing
Centralization
Shared Mental Models
Leadership
48. Sometimes also called the network - or modular organization; typically small - core organization that outsources major business functions.
Virtual Organization
Task identity
Decision
Centrality
49. Respected others - and lead by example
Compromising
Emotional Support
Norms
Stage 3: Intentions
50. The four ways - as indicated in the name - that employees respond to job dissatisfaction.
Discretion
Relationship Outcomes
exit-voice-loyalty-neglect (EVLN) model
Individualism