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Test your basic knowledge |
Orthopedic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to move soft tissue away from the wound site
RETRACTOR
HINGE JOINT
SINUS
COMPACT BONE
2. Spongy bone
CANCELLOUS BONES
PERIMYSIUM
SCREWS
PROCESS
3. Peculiar in shape
IRREGULAR BONES
PIVOT JOINT
EPIMYSIUM
YELLOW MARROW
4. Very dense tissue with few open spaces
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
PERIOSTEUM
COMPACT BONE
SCREWS
5. Classification of a joint
STRIATED MUSCLE
SYNARTHROSIS
SESAMOID BONES
HINGE JOINT
6. Ridge of bone
ELEVATORS
EPIMYSIUM
CREST
SHORT BONES
7. A cavity within a bone.
SINUS
TUBEROSITY
SYNOVIAL JOINT
SHORT BONES
8. Site of red blood cell and white blood cell formation
PINS AND BOLTS
CONDYLE
RASPS
RED MARROW
9. Used to cut through fine bone
SAWS
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
PLATES
PIVOT JOINT
10. Muscle of the heart
CARDIAC MUSCLE
PIVOT JOINT
CANCELLOUS BONES
SADDLE JOINT
11. Removes bone in small bites
SAWS
RONGEURS
PLATES
TUBERCLE
12. Consists of the articulating bone ends and the connective tissue that surrounds and binds them
SADDLE JOINT
COMPACT BONE
SYNOVIAL JOINT
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
13. Used to smooth the surface of bone
OSTEOTOMES
RASPS
PLATES
FLAT BONES
14. Used to trim bone
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
TUBERCLE
OSTEOTOMES
SAWS
15. Large rounded projection
COMPACT BONE
HINGE JOINT
REDUCTION
TUBEROSITY
16. Small rounded projection
TUBERCLE
MEASURING DEVICES
SYNARTHROSIS
SPINE
17. Approximation of bone fragments
IRREGULAR BONES
FOSSA
OSTEOTOMES
REDUCTION
18. Allows the greatest freedom of movement
TUBERCLE
BALL AND SOCKET
SPINE
CREST
19. Covers each fasiculus
SHORT BONES
CREST
ELEVATORS
PERIMYSIUM
20. A projection of a bone
PROCESS
CANCELLOUS BONES
SADDLE JOINT
PIVOT JOINT
21. Used to span the longitudinal axis of the neck of trachanter to stabilize a fracture
PERIOSTEUM
RED MARROW
SINUS
NAILS
22. Spanned across the surface of two large bone fragments
NAILS
PLATES
FOSSA
PERIMYSIUM
23. Fine membrane that lines all compact bone cavities
AXIAL SKELETON
ENDOSTEUM
FOSSA
ELEVATORS
24. Rounded orfice in a bone
SPINE
FORAMEN
SESAMOID BONES
PROCESS
25. Tough connective tissue that seperates one muscle section from another
PERIOSTEUM
EPIMYSIUM
SCREWS
FOSSA
26. Comprised mainly of fat cells
PERIOSTEUM
SESAMOID BONES
YELLOW MARROW
RASPS
27. Sharp - narrow projection
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
HINGE JOINT
SPINE
TUBERCLE
28. Inserted across 2 small bone fragments
IRREGULAR BONES
ELEVATORS
SYNOVIAL JOINT
PINS AND BOLTS
29. Articulating Surfaces are usually curved -allowing one to slide over the other
SESAMOID BONES
PERIOSTEUM
GLIDING JOINT
IRREGULAR BONES
30. Serve to protect soft body parts or as a attachments for wide muscles
DRILL BITS
STRIATED MUSCLE
FLAT BONES
TUBERCLE
31. Skeletal muscle
STRIATED MUSCLE
SYNOVIAL JOINT
REAMERS
CONDYLE
32. Dimensions are approximatly equal all around
NAILS
SHORT BONES
HINGE JOINT
EPIMYSIUM
33. Tough fibrous tissue that covers bones except at their ends or articular surfaces
PERIOSTEUM
FOSSA
CREST
CARDIAC MUSCLE
34. Used to lift the periosteum from the surface of the bone
SADDLE JOINT
ELEVATORS
FORAMEN
IRREGULAR BONES
35. Caliper - depth gauge
REDUCTION
NAILS
MEASURING DEVICES
AXIAL SKELETON
36. Hemorrhage - edema - soft tissue injury
STRIATED MUSCLE
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
LONG BONES
FOSSA
37. Driven into predrilled medullary canal to span 2 fracture ends
SADDLE JOINT
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
YELLOW MARROW
IRREGULAR BONES
38. Allows only flexion and extension
FLAT BONES
AXIAL SKELETON
HINGE JOINT
ENDOSTEUM
39. Small - graduated pins that have a spiral cutting edge
CONDYLE
SADDLE JOINT
NAILS
DRILL BITS
40. Knuckle shaped portion of a bone
TUBEROSITY
CONDYLE
FOSSA
RASPS
41. The bones of the head - neck - and trunk
LONG BONES
CARDIAC MUSCLE
AXIAL SKELETON
HINGE JOINT
42. Length is greater than the width
LONG BONES
SYNARTHROSIS
ENDOSTEUM
MEASURING DEVICES
43. Used to form a hollow area in the bone
FLAT BONES
SHORT BONES
DRILL BITS
REAMERS
44. The bones of the limbs
CANCELLOUS BONES
PERIMYSIUM
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
CARDIAC MUSCLE
45. Occurs between the carpus and the metacarpal
SADDLE JOINT
NAILS
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
46. Allows rotation only
PERIOSTEUM
STRIATED MUSCLE
PIVOT JOINT
NAILS
47. Involuntary
SMOOTH MUSCLE
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
PERIMYSIUM
CANCELLOUS BONES
48. Hollow or depressed
REDUCTION
SMOOTH MUSCLE
FOSSA
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
49. Ossesous tissue of the hands and the feet
PIVOT JOINT
PROCESS
IRREGULAR BONES
SESAMOID BONES
50. Placed across fracture ends of small bones
COMPACT BONE
PIVOT JOINT
NAILS
SCREWS