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Test your basic knowledge |
Orthopedic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consists of the articulating bone ends and the connective tissue that surrounds and binds them
REDUCTION
OSTEOTOMES
SAWS
SYNOVIAL JOINT
2. Articulating Surfaces are usually curved -allowing one to slide over the other
GLIDING JOINT
SADDLE JOINT
FORAMEN
LONG BONES
3. Used to span the longitudinal axis of the neck of trachanter to stabilize a fracture
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
AXIAL SKELETON
NAILS
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
4. Fine membrane that lines all compact bone cavities
SAWS
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
ENDOSTEUM
SPINE
5. Allows the greatest freedom of movement
BALL AND SOCKET
PLATES
RETRACTOR
GLIDING JOINT
6. Peculiar in shape
GLIDING JOINT
IRREGULAR BONES
SHORT BONES
SMOOTH MUSCLE
7. Spanned across the surface of two large bone fragments
PLATES
RED MARROW
SPINE
LONG BONES
8. Caliper - depth gauge
MEASURING DEVICES
SADDLE JOINT
REAMERS
OSTEOTOMES
9. Allows rotation only
ENDOSTEUM
STRIATED MUSCLE
NAILS
PIVOT JOINT
10. A projection of a bone
PROCESS
REAMERS
NAILS
IRREGULAR BONES
11. Dimensions are approximatly equal all around
PLATES
REAMERS
SHORT BONES
MEASURING DEVICES
12. Small - graduated pins that have a spiral cutting edge
DRILL BITS
MEASURING DEVICES
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
13. Site of red blood cell and white blood cell formation
REAMERS
PLATES
RED MARROW
REDUCTION
14. Removes bone in small bites
LONG BONES
GLIDING JOINT
RONGEURS
SAWS
15. Muscle of the heart
CARDIAC MUSCLE
RED MARROW
SYNOVIAL JOINT
PIVOT JOINT
16. Rounded orfice in a bone
GLIDING JOINT
TUBERCLE
NAILS
FORAMEN
17. Used to trim bone
REDUCTION
ELEVATORS
PERIOSTEUM
OSTEOTOMES
18. The bones of the head - neck - and trunk
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
SMOOTH MUSCLE
AXIAL SKELETON
RASPS
19. Large rounded projection
IRREGULAR BONES
PINS AND BOLTS
CONDYLE
TUBEROSITY
20. Occurs between the carpus and the metacarpal
SADDLE JOINT
EPIMYSIUM
BALL AND SOCKET
SYNARTHROSIS
21. Inserted across 2 small bone fragments
FORAMEN
SPINE
PINS AND BOLTS
YELLOW MARROW
22. Comprised mainly of fat cells
SMOOTH MUSCLE
YELLOW MARROW
REAMERS
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
23. Knuckle shaped portion of a bone
SYNOVIAL JOINT
EPIMYSIUM
CONDYLE
PROCESS
24. Classification of a joint
SYNARTHROSIS
REAMERS
EPIMYSIUM
SADDLE JOINT
25. Tough fibrous tissue that covers bones except at their ends or articular surfaces
SAWS
PERIOSTEUM
CONDYLE
RASPS
26. Placed across fracture ends of small bones
RED MARROW
AXIAL SKELETON
SCREWS
ENDOSTEUM
27. Ossesous tissue of the hands and the feet
CARDIAC MUSCLE
SMOOTH MUSCLE
SESAMOID BONES
PINS AND BOLTS
28. A cavity within a bone.
HINGE JOINT
SPINE
MEASURING DEVICES
SINUS
29. Involuntary
IRREGULAR BONES
REAMERS
COMPACT BONE
SMOOTH MUSCLE
30. Driven into predrilled medullary canal to span 2 fracture ends
SHORT BONES
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
FLAT BONES
OSTEOTOMES
31. Spongy bone
YELLOW MARROW
REDUCTION
CANCELLOUS BONES
SYNOVIAL JOINT
32. Very dense tissue with few open spaces
REDUCTION
REAMERS
SESAMOID BONES
COMPACT BONE
33. Approximation of bone fragments
REDUCTION
FOSSA
LONG BONES
PIVOT JOINT
34. Sharp - narrow projection
RETRACTOR
SPINE
CANCELLOUS BONES
ENDOSTEUM
35. Used to smooth the surface of bone
RASPS
FORAMEN
PERIOSTEUM
RED MARROW
36. Hollow or depressed
YELLOW MARROW
RED MARROW
STRIATED MUSCLE
FOSSA
37. Serve to protect soft body parts or as a attachments for wide muscles
CARDIAC MUSCLE
PIVOT JOINT
FLAT BONES
SESAMOID BONES
38. Allows only flexion and extension
COMPACT BONE
HINGE JOINT
PLATES
SADDLE JOINT
39. Tough connective tissue that seperates one muscle section from another
AXIAL SKELETON
TUBERCLE
EPIMYSIUM
SYNOVIAL JOINT
40. The bones of the limbs
SESAMOID BONES
SMOOTH MUSCLE
PERIMYSIUM
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
41. Covers each fasiculus
SESAMOID BONES
BALL AND SOCKET
PERIMYSIUM
SCREWS
42. Small rounded projection
PERIMYSIUM
TUBERCLE
NAILS
DRILL BITS
43. Used to cut through fine bone
REDUCTION
SAWS
NAILS
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
44. Used to lift the periosteum from the surface of the bone
SINUS
LONG BONES
ELEVATORS
HINGE JOINT
45. Skeletal muscle
GLIDING JOINT
SESAMOID BONES
PIVOT JOINT
STRIATED MUSCLE
46. Length is greater than the width
LONG BONES
AXIAL SKELETON
BALL AND SOCKET
TUBERCLE
47. Hemorrhage - edema - soft tissue injury
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
TUBERCLE
FORAMEN
EPIMYSIUM
48. Used to move soft tissue away from the wound site
ELEVATORS
SMOOTH MUSCLE
RASPS
RETRACTOR
49. Used to form a hollow area in the bone
TUBEROSITY
GLIDING JOINT
REAMERS
IRREGULAR BONES
50. Ridge of bone
HINGE JOINT
CREST
OSTEOTOMES
FOSSA