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Test your basic knowledge |
Orthopedic Surgery
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
surgery
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Serve to protect soft body parts or as a attachments for wide muscles
AXIAL SKELETON
REDUCTION
FLAT BONES
SAWS
2. Allows the greatest freedom of movement
SESAMOID BONES
CARDIAC MUSCLE
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
BALL AND SOCKET
3. The bones of the limbs
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
PERIMYSIUM
YELLOW MARROW
FLAT BONES
4. Allows only flexion and extension
TUBERCLE
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
HINGE JOINT
GLIDING JOINT
5. Tough connective tissue that seperates one muscle section from another
DRILL BITS
SCREWS
BALL AND SOCKET
EPIMYSIUM
6. Inserted across 2 small bone fragments
PINS AND BOLTS
NAILS
YELLOW MARROW
DRILL BITS
7. Skeletal muscle
SADDLE JOINT
ENDOSTEUM
AXIAL SKELETON
STRIATED MUSCLE
8. Length is greater than the width
FORAMEN
PINS AND BOLTS
LONG BONES
GLIDING JOINT
9. Used to span the longitudinal axis of the neck of trachanter to stabilize a fracture
YELLOW MARROW
SYNARTHROSIS
BALL AND SOCKET
NAILS
10. Ridge of bone
FLAT BONES
CREST
SMOOTH MUSCLE
TUBERCLE
11. Allows rotation only
SHORT BONES
HINGE JOINT
PIVOT JOINT
ENDOSTEUM
12. Comprised mainly of fat cells
SAWS
REDUCTION
AXIAL SKELETON
YELLOW MARROW
13. Used to form a hollow area in the bone
REAMERS
AXIAL SKELETON
REDUCTION
RETRACTOR
14. Consists of the articulating bone ends and the connective tissue that surrounds and binds them
SYNOVIAL JOINT
CARDIAC MUSCLE
REDUCTION
CONDYLE
15. Peculiar in shape
MEASURING DEVICES
IRREGULAR BONES
PIVOT JOINT
COMPACT BONE
16. A projection of a bone
SYNARTHROSIS
PROCESS
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
CARDIAC MUSCLE
17. Used to trim bone
OSTEOTOMES
SPINE
PROCESS
SAWS
18. Placed across fracture ends of small bones
SCREWS
STRIATED MUSCLE
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
FOSSA
19. Rounded orfice in a bone
BALL AND SOCKET
FORAMEN
SMOOTH MUSCLE
RETRACTOR
20. Involuntary
PLATES
SYNARTHROSIS
SMOOTH MUSCLE
SADDLE JOINT
21. Removes bone in small bites
LONG BONES
CARDIAC MUSCLE
PIVOT JOINT
RONGEURS
22. Small - graduated pins that have a spiral cutting edge
ENDOSTEUM
PERIMYSIUM
DRILL BITS
IRREGULAR BONES
23. Spanned across the surface of two large bone fragments
SINUS
PLATES
FOSSA
MEASURING DEVICES
24. A cavity within a bone.
SINUS
TUBERCLE
RED MARROW
RONGEURS
25. Used to lift the periosteum from the surface of the bone
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
FLAT BONES
PLATES
ELEVATORS
26. Sharp - narrow projection
SPINE
CANCELLOUS BONES
ELEVATORS
TUBERCLE
27. Hemorrhage - edema - soft tissue injury
FORAMEN
CARDIAC MUSCLE
SHORT BONES
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
28. Used to move soft tissue away from the wound site
SYNOVIAL JOINT
RETRACTOR
CARDIAC MUSCLE
PINS AND BOLTS
29. Approximation of bone fragments
SYNOVIAL JOINT
RETRACTOR
REDUCTION
BALL AND SOCKET
30. Very dense tissue with few open spaces
COMPACT BONE
FOSSA
ENDOSTEUM
SAWS
31. Ossesous tissue of the hands and the feet
SESAMOID BONES
MEASURING DEVICES
AXIAL SKELETON
FORAMEN
32. Muscle of the heart
CARDIAC MUSCLE
FORAMEN
RASPS
PIVOT JOINT
33. Site of red blood cell and white blood cell formation
PIVOT JOINT
HINGE JOINT
EPIMYSIUM
RED MARROW
34. Small rounded projection
PIVOT JOINT
COMPACT BONE
PERIMYSIUM
TUBERCLE
35. Dimensions are approximatly equal all around
REDUCTION
FRACTURE COMPLICATIONS
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
SHORT BONES
36. Covers each fasiculus
PERIMYSIUM
TUBERCLE
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
SESAMOID BONES
37. Hollow or depressed
REDUCTION
SYNOVIAL JOINT
FORAMEN
FOSSA
38. Classification of a joint
SINUS
HINGE JOINT
SYNARTHROSIS
PLATES
39. Occurs between the carpus and the metacarpal
AXIAL SKELETON
SADDLE JOINT
SYNARTHROSIS
BALL AND SOCKET
40. Used to smooth the surface of bone
SPINE
FOSSA
LONG BONES
RASPS
41. Spongy bone
CANCELLOUS BONES
CONDYLE
TUBEROSITY
STRIATED MUSCLE
42. Articulating Surfaces are usually curved -allowing one to slide over the other
SINUS
SCREWS
GLIDING JOINT
RETRACTOR
43. Used to cut through fine bone
APPENDICULAR SKELETON
ENDOSTEUM
SAWS
PINS AND BOLTS
44. Caliper - depth gauge
IRREGULAR BONES
PERIOSTEUM
COMPACT BONE
MEASURING DEVICES
45. The bones of the head - neck - and trunk
AXIAL SKELETON
PLATES
EPIMYSIUM
BALL AND SOCKET
46. Driven into predrilled medullary canal to span 2 fracture ends
SCREWS
INTERMEDULLARY RODS
ENDOSTEUM
SADDLE JOINT
47. Tough fibrous tissue that covers bones except at their ends or articular surfaces
CANCELLOUS BONES
GLIDING JOINT
PIVOT JOINT
PERIOSTEUM
48. Knuckle shaped portion of a bone
CONDYLE
PROCESS
PIVOT JOINT
MEASURING DEVICES
49. Large rounded projection
SMOOTH MUSCLE
TUBEROSITY
SESAMOID BONES
REAMERS
50. Fine membrane that lines all compact bone cavities
FOSSA
TUBEROSITY
ENDOSTEUM
SADDLE JOINT