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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
pass by value
numeric
relational operators
Procedures
2. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
Declaration
relational operators
Character
OR
3. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
compound
numeric
Modular
if-else
4. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Modular
Declaration
simple
compound statement
5. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
statement
pass by reference
If-Then
implementation
6. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
trace tables
call
top down
stack frame
7. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
control
if-then-else
pass by reference
pass by value
8. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
Character
Scope Rule 1
sequential structure
If-Then
9. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
If
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
boolean
If-Then
10. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
sequential structure
Scope Rule 3
NOT
compound statement
11. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
binary half adder
NOT
AND
bottom up
12. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
statement
pass by reference
Scope Rule 2
13. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
top down
Repeat-Until
Formal parameters
if
14. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
Selection
procedural abstraction
fundamental scope principle
Procedures
15. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
Formal
Modular
stack frame
OR
16. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
limited
selection structure
single
Procedures
17. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
control
testing
if-then-else
18. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
Repeat-Until
If-Then
Modular
Selection
19. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
statement
Modular
OR
Selection
20. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
Character
Repeat-Until
compound
integration testing
21. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
Called
local
declaration
candidate
22. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
boolean
compound
Scope Rule 2
Repeat-Until
23. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
implementation
If
selection structure
limited
24. Break system into manageable units or modules.
if-then-else
definition
variable parameters
software design
25. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
numeric
compilation
nested
system testing
26. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
compilation
relational operators
NOT
candidate
27. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
deployment/maintenance
trace tables
Formal parameters
If-Then
28. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
XOR
binary half adder
pass by reference
While-Do
29. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
deployment/maintenance
While-Do
fundamental scope principle
candidate
30. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound statement
Sequence
integration testing
compound
31. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
limited
Local
bottom up
sequential structure
32. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
If-Then
trace tables
integration testing
control
33. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
compound
software design
simple
fundamental scope principle
34. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
If-Then
While-Do
selection structure
Formal
35. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
limited
OR
If
nested
36. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
binary half adder
call
compound
Declaration
37. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
Formal
boolean
XOR
If-Then
38. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
independent
Called
pass by reference
declaration
39. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
declaration
if
While-Do
compound
40. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
testing
compound
XOR
if
41. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
integration testing
Formal
Declaration
OR
42. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
compilation
definition
bottom up
compound statement
43. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
parameters
procedural abstraction
if-then-else
Actual parameters
44. Where the statements for the module are coded.
XOR
While-Do
independent
definition
45. The creation (write) of the code.
deployment/maintenance
implementation
numeric
infinite loops
46. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
not
binary half adder
Modular
Local
47. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
pass by reference
value parameters
implementation
Procedures
48. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
pass by value
Sequence
implementation
stack frame
49. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
procedural abstraction
limited
XOR
If
50. True and False are the two _____ constants
boolean
OR
sequential structure
Scope Rule 2