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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
control
boolean
Formal
If-Then
2. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
Formal parameters
sequential structure
Else
If
3. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
binary half adder
relational operators
statement
nested
4. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
control
if-then-else
binary half adder
OR
5. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
bottom up
Declaration
definition
local
6. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
If-Then
fundamental scope principle
pass by value
pass by reference
7. This is where the module is invoked or called.
deployment/maintenance
NOT
compound statement
call
8. The creation (write) of the code.
bottom up
implementation
control
boolean
9. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
if-else
deployment/maintenance
trace tables
candidate
10. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
Scope Rule 3
call
simple
compound statement
11. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
compound
procedural abstraction
statement
value parameters
12. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
Selection
OR
trace tables
variable parameters
13. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
Procedures
compound
if-else
candidate
14. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
not
If-Then
integration testing
Scope Rule 2
15. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
Called
limited
Local
single
16. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
declaration
Modular
trace tables
value parameters
17. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
call
Else
If
variable parameters
18. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
compound
If
testing
parameters
19. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
compound
top down
single
testing
20. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
implementation
Scope Rule 1
if
Selection
21. They can both receive and return values.
selection structure
variable parameters
candidate
Character
22. Where the statements for the module are coded.
Procedures
Local
While-Do
definition
23. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
stack frame
local
variable parameters
limited
24. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
OR
While-Do
Else
simple
25. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
call
compound
OR
selection structure
26. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
AND
if
compound statement
sequential structure
27. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
OR
numeric
NOT
if
28. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
If-Then
trace tables
OR
infinite loops
29. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
If-Then
if
trace tables
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
30. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
testing
if-else
compound
control
31. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
parameters
software design
pass by reference
Selection
32. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
trace tables
call
fundamental scope principle
Character
33. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
Else
integration testing
single
simple
34. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
OR
procedural abstraction
relational operators
Local
35. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Procedures
parameters
Scope Rule 1
AND
36. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
top down
testing
single
sequential structure
37. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
sequential structure
not
Called
Repeat-Until
38. Modulars are ________ from one another
independent
value parameters
control
definition
39. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
limited
nested
system testing
procedural abstraction
40. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
testing
software design
Sequence
Local
41. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
Repeat-Until
Scope Rule 3
integration testing
limited
42. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
OR
procedural abstraction
if
local
43. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
software design
infinite loops
if
relational operators
44. True and False are the two _____ constants
Actual parameters
Repeat-Until
if
boolean
45. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
Repeat-Until
value parameters
simple
call
46. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
Scope Rule 2
pass by value
numeric
Character
47. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
local
If
compilation
48. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
trace tables
Formal
deployment/maintenance
system testing
49. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
call
integration testing
OR
Called
50. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
boolean
nested
binary half adder
pass by reference