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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
not
call
If-Then
trace tables
2. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
binary half adder
compound
fundamental scope principle
Modular
3. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
NOT
Character
definition
compilation
4. Breaking things into modules.
compound
definition
procedural abstraction
Character
5. Break system into manageable units or modules.
compound
declaration
software design
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
6. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
Scope Rule 3
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
XOR
Formal
7. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
OR
Character
nested
binary half adder
8. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
AND
stack frame
statement
If-Then
9. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
definition
boolean
bottom up
Modular
10. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
simple
Declaration
if-then-else
sequential structure
11. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
testing
OR
XOR
While-Do
12. True and False are the two _____ constants
Scope Rule 3
procedural abstraction
relational operators
boolean
13. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Else
not
Declaration
If
14. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
definition
integration testing
If-Then
trace tables
15. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
Declaration
nested
fundamental scope principle
If
16. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
Modular
system testing
If-Then
Formal parameters
17. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
Sequence
Scope Rule 3
simple
Declaration
18. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
XOR
NOT
testing
AND
19. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
Selection
Character
trace tables
OR
20. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
relational operators
compilation
simple
Procedures
21. Modulars are ________ from one another
If
parameters
independent
implementation
22. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
Scope Rule 1
if
parameters
Actual parameters
23. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
limited
OR
single
if
24. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
Actual parameters
OR
compound
Called
25. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
Else
if
simple
system testing
26. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
if
sequential structure
not
Selection
27. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
implementation
parameters
Declaration
compound
28. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
OR
If-Then
Repeat-Until
top down
29. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
Scope Rule 1
if
Character
if-else
30. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Character
if
Modular
compound
31. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
pass by reference
deployment/maintenance
pass by value
top down
32. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
limited
bottom up
compound
numeric
33. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
binary half adder
If-Then
compilation
34. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
software design
Called
If
compound
35. This is where the module is invoked or called.
call
implementation
parameters
single
36. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
procedural abstraction
Formal parameters
pass by reference
fundamental scope principle
37. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
compound statement
Sequence
Formal parameters
infinite loops
38. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
if
bottom up
compilation
Formal
39. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
Modular
If-Then
numeric
Local
40. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
compound statement
limited
Else
41. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
bottom up
Scope Rule 2
if
Else
42. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
Called
not
sequential structure
Declaration
43. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by value
Local
not
Sequence
44. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
relational operators
single
Modular
not
45. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
bottom up
parameters
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
numeric
46. They can both receive and return values.
local
variable parameters
bottom up
simple
47. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
Scope Rule 1
While-Do
candidate
compound statement
48. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
software design
value parameters
infinite loops
system testing
49. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
Procedures
Repeat-Until
XOR
numeric
50. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
if-then-else
stack frame
OR
limited