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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
compound
boolean
simple
local
2. They can both receive and return values.
variable parameters
trace tables
value parameters
candidate
3. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
compound
boolean
trace tables
compound
4. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
not
statement
integration testing
compound
5. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
not
parameters
Formal parameters
Else
6. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
if-else
variable parameters
Declaration
if-then-else
7. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
compilation
NOT
Scope Rule 1
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
8. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
OR
Called
Formal parameters
If-Then
9. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
variable parameters
definition
If-Then
if
10. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
top down
compound
simple
bottom up
11. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
Character
definition
compilation
Repeat-Until
12. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
OR
AND
Formal
not
13. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
If-Then
Scope Rule 2
bottom up
stack frame
14. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
Scope Rule 1
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
compound
relational operators
15. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
Local
NOT
Formal parameters
parameters
16. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
call
control
pass by reference
Formal
17. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
While-Do
bottom up
declaration
candidate
18. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
if
Local
Actual parameters
independent
19. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
compound
While-Do
not
Else
20. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
parameters
if
compilation
local
21. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
Formal parameters
selection structure
relational operators
value parameters
22. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
value parameters
numeric
boolean
Modular
23. Where the statements for the module are coded.
definition
relational operators
Actual parameters
XOR
24. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
integration testing
Scope Rule 1
implementation
OR
25. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
Declaration
integration testing
bottom up
If
26. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
Actual parameters
compound statement
If
Scope Rule 2
27. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
OR
top down
deployment/maintenance
if-then-else
28. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
sequential structure
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
compound
if
29. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
procedural abstraction
simple
Called
stack frame
30. True and False are the two _____ constants
if
Repeat-Until
boolean
simple
31. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
fundamental scope principle
stack frame
sequential structure
If
32. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
stack frame
call
limited
simple
33. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
fundamental scope principle
control
procedural abstraction
local
34. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
statement
Scope Rule 2
Selection
trace tables
35. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
candidate
Procedures
control
fundamental scope principle
36. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
simple
single
compound
if-then-else
37. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
independent
deployment/maintenance
XOR
definition
38. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
integration testing
If-Then
compound
Selection
39. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
compilation
Actual parameters
If
Declaration
40. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
XOR
numeric
trace tables
if-then-else
41. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
OR
bottom up
compound
integration testing
42. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
limited
selection structure
nested
not
43. The creation (write) of the code.
independent
fundamental scope principle
implementation
Scope Rule 3
44. Breaking things into modules.
procedural abstraction
bottom up
Formal
compound
45. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
integration testing
pass by value
if-then-else
compilation
46. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
control
Selection
integration testing
system testing
47. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
value parameters
NOT
Formal parameters
XOR
48. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
Repeat-Until
Scope Rule 1
value parameters
While-Do
49. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Procedures
value parameters
Called
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
50. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
if-then-else
declaration
statement
testing