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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
limited
numeric
compound statement
Declaration
2. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
single
call
bottom up
boolean
3. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
compound
implementation
XOR
Formal
4. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
not
OR
testing
Sequence
5. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
fundamental scope principle
simple
independent
AND
6. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
limited
compound
value parameters
declaration
7. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
local
Modular
Repeat-Until
compound
8. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
software design
Sequence
stack frame
parameters
9. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
While-Do
control
procedural abstraction
compound
10. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
top down
local
OR
parameters
11. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
pass by reference
OR
Character
NOT
12. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
Declaration
call
Repeat-Until
13. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
compound statement
Procedures
Formal
Actual parameters
14. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
compilation
statement
Scope Rule 3
XOR
15. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
AND
compound
binary half adder
Called
16. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
variable parameters
stack frame
compilation
While-Do
17. Where the statements for the module are coded.
If
pass by reference
candidate
definition
18. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
bottom up
While-Do
binary half adder
if-then-else
19. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
relational operators
Actual parameters
If
system testing
20. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
compound
nested
testing
infinite loops
21. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
not
infinite loops
While-Do
limited
22. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
Local
nested
variable parameters
relational operators
23. The creation (write) of the code.
implementation
Scope Rule 2
compilation
Character
24. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
Scope Rule 2
Selection
Scope Rule 1
compound statement
25. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
OR
pass by value
variable parameters
declaration
26. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
system testing
Scope Rule 3
trace tables
not
27. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
Called
simple
Declaration
If-Then
28. This is where the module is invoked or called.
call
independent
Scope Rule 2
OR
29. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
definition
pass by value
local
control
30. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
Sequence
Called
if
stack frame
31. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
fundamental scope principle
value parameters
system testing
control
32. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
Scope Rule 1
selection structure
system testing
simple
33. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
limited
pass by value
OR
relational operators
34. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
call
simple
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
definition
35. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
If-Then
independent
Called
sequential structure
36. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
If-Then
boolean
trace tables
Procedures
37. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Scope Rule 2
Else
implementation
If-Then
38. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
infinite loops
value parameters
relational operators
deployment/maintenance
39. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
boolean
if-else
deployment/maintenance
procedural abstraction
40. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
bottom up
statement
boolean
If-Then
41. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
top down
Sequence
Repeat-Until
OR
42. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
Scope Rule 2
implementation
If
statement
43. Break system into manageable units or modules.
If
software design
single
compound
44. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
integration testing
deployment/maintenance
NOT
implementation
45. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
If-Then
sequential structure
Local
Modular
46. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
testing
system testing
Called
OR
47. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
integration testing
not
limited
implementation
48. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
limited
not
if-else
Declaration
49. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
declaration
pass by value
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
nested
50. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
control
nested
Scope Rule 3
testing