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Pascal Programming

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.






2. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a






3. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.






4. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.






5. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________






6. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.






7. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.






8. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.






9. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to






10. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____






11. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.






12. Breaking things into modules.






13. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).






14. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.






15. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.






16. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.






17. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.






18. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.






19. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.






20. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)






21. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.






22. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.






23. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module






24. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.






25. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).






26. They can both receive and return values.






27. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.






28. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator






29. Break system into manageable units or modules.






30. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.






31. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.






32. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).






33. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.






34. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.






35. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.






36. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?






37. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.






38. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.






39. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.






40. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.






41. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.






42. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.






43. Local variables have _______ kind of scope






44. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.






45. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.






46. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.






47. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement






48. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.






49. This is where the module is invoked or called.






50. Where the statements for the module are coded.







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