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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
independent
OR
parameters
bottom up
2. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
variable parameters
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
trace tables
pass by value
3. Break system into manageable units or modules.
independent
infinite loops
software design
call
4. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
compound
testing
OR
if-else
5. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
single
parameters
sequential structure
definition
6. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Procedures
Scope Rule 2
parameters
compound
7. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
XOR
stack frame
relational operators
Local
8. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
binary half adder
bottom up
value parameters
if-then-else
9. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
If-Then
compound
While-Do
Selection
10. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
if-else
If-Then
deployment/maintenance
compound statement
11. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound
NOT
statement
if
12. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
parameters
Sequence
if
candidate
13. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
sequential structure
top down
control
14. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
call
pass by reference
single
procedural abstraction
15. Modulars are ________ from one another
independent
Repeat-Until
binary half adder
compound statement
16. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
relational operators
if-else
limited
17. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
Scope Rule 2
compound
deployment/maintenance
selection structure
18. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
if
not
parameters
bottom up
19. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
compound statement
definition
single
definition
20. This is where the module is invoked or called.
call
testing
numeric
stack frame
21. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
compilation
Scope Rule 2
nested
system testing
22. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
compound
Character
definition
If
23. True and False are the two _____ constants
Scope Rule 2
parameters
boolean
if-else
24. Where the statements for the module are coded.
declaration
local
definition
Called
25. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
compound
simple
sequential structure
independent
26. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
Scope Rule 1
Procedures
Called
candidate
27. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
infinite loops
limited
Local
compound statement
28. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
Local
simple
declaration
numeric
29. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by value
Declaration
simple
statement
30. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
control
top down
XOR
if
31. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
compound statement
numeric
if
simple
32. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
binary half adder
integration testing
Scope Rule 3
Procedures
33. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
Scope Rule 2
deployment/maintenance
statement
compound
34. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
Formal parameters
OR
integration testing
Modular
35. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
limited
Character
stack frame
Actual parameters
36. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
AND
If
boolean
binary half adder
37. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
single
limited
compound
if
38. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
system testing
Formal
deployment/maintenance
pass by value
39. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
Scope Rule 1
deployment/maintenance
independent
numeric
40. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
Called
system testing
fundamental scope principle
If-Then
41. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
numeric
compound
fundamental scope principle
sequential structure
42. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
if-then-else
declaration
relational operators
43. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
stack frame
Sequence
While-Do
control
44. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
XOR
If-Then
Scope Rule 3
binary half adder
45. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
Character
Scope Rule 1
testing
single
46. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
control
definition
statement
Scope Rule 3
47. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
Local
OR
NOT
binary half adder
48. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
Scope Rule 1
Procedures
If-Then
compound
49. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
fundamental scope principle
Declaration
system testing
compound
50. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Actual parameters
Modular
implementation
Formal