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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
single
statement
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
boolean
2. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
call
parameters
control
Formal
3. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
independent
compilation
While-Do
compound
4. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by value
definition
deployment/maintenance
binary half adder
5. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
integration testing
definition
deployment/maintenance
compound
6. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
bottom up
if
value parameters
7. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
Modular
NOT
Repeat-Until
Character
8. This is where the module is invoked or called.
bottom up
compound
call
not
9. Break system into manageable units or modules.
Else
bottom up
software design
control
10. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
While-Do
if
bottom up
numeric
11. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
trace tables
value parameters
XOR
compound statement
12. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
compound
top down
trace tables
Character
13. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
Scope Rule 1
Selection
selection structure
deployment/maintenance
14. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
OR
control
implementation
Repeat-Until
15. Where the statements for the module are coded.
definition
OR
system testing
nested
16. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
if-then-else
numeric
Actual parameters
Formal
17. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
variable parameters
If-Then
Character
boolean
18. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
bottom up
compilation
declaration
If-Then
19. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
not
compound
pass by reference
limited
20. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
infinite loops
NOT
Formal parameters
candidate
21. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
if
pass by value
not
compound
22. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
numeric
Actual parameters
AND
if-else
23. Breaking things into modules.
procedural abstraction
Selection
selection structure
numeric
24. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
OR
compound statement
if
system testing
25. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
simple
Local
OR
binary half adder
26. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
OR
If-Then
NOT
XOR
27. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
local
compound
if-then-else
variable parameters
28. Modulars are ________ from one another
If-Then
While-Do
independent
NOT
29. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
OR
integration testing
compound
numeric
30. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
software design
compound
trace tables
OR
31. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
pass by value
Modular
AND
Called
32. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Formal parameters
if-then-else
Selection
33. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
testing
Declaration
Procedures
Scope Rule 2
34. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
if-then-else
Else
bottom up
Scope Rule 2
35. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
numeric
parameters
boolean
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
36. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
definition
OR
If-Then
Scope Rule 2
37. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
Else
if
single
definition
38. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
Character
sequential structure
pass by reference
independent
39. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
NOT
compound
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Sequence
40. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
system testing
compound statement
If-Then
relational operators
41. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
pass by value
Character
infinite loops
42. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
relational operators
single
OR
compound
43. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
value parameters
candidate
bottom up
declaration
44. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
definition
deployment/maintenance
Scope Rule 1
limited
45. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
integration testing
If
independent
compound
46. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
nested
Called
binary half adder
compound
47. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
Called
AND
candidate
fundamental scope principle
48. The creation (write) of the code.
Sequence
if-then-else
candidate
implementation
49. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
stack frame
Declaration
definition
nested
50. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
candidate
Sequence
Else
software design