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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
trace tables
compound
top down
Declaration
2. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
Actual parameters
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Sequence
stack frame
3. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
system testing
local
candidate
simple
4. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
deployment/maintenance
value parameters
Sequence
Actual parameters
5. This is where the module is invoked or called.
nested
compound statement
call
simple
6. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
Actual parameters
if-else
While-Do
infinite loops
7. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
AND
system testing
declaration
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
8. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
compound
Scope Rule 1
numeric
single
9. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Else
Formal
While-Do
parameters
10. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
limited
nested
declaration
NOT
11. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
If
XOR
variable parameters
selection structure
12. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
Character
Sequence
NOT
compound
13. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
bottom up
Selection
single
Declaration
14. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
deployment/maintenance
Character
Formal parameters
single
15. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
compound
compilation
system testing
infinite loops
16. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
independent
candidate
statement
If-Then
17. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
AND
if-else
If
testing
18. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
top down
implementation
parameters
NOT
19. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
Local
single
While-Do
parameters
20. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
statement
Scope Rule 3
local
simple
21. They can both receive and return values.
selection structure
variable parameters
if
limited
22. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
system testing
relational operators
Modular
simple
23. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
testing
call
compilation
OR
24. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
parameters
bottom up
Scope Rule 2
Modular
25. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
binary half adder
Character
compound
Formal parameters
26. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
pass by value
integration testing
Actual parameters
If-Then
27. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
single
relational operators
call
Formal
28. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
if-then-else
AND
pass by reference
top down
29. Breaking things into modules.
procedural abstraction
if-then-else
numeric
boolean
30. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
statement
numeric
relational operators
compilation
31. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
While-Do
binary half adder
trace tables
selection structure
32. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
fundamental scope principle
control
implementation
Formal parameters
33. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
selection structure
pass by value
compound statement
Called
34. Modulars are ________ from one another
If-Then
independent
NOT
limited
35. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
compound
limited
declaration
compilation
36. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
binary half adder
infinite loops
procedural abstraction
nested
37. True and False are the two _____ constants
if
AND
call
boolean
38. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
Scope Rule 2
control
call
fundamental scope principle
39. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
compound statement
Repeat-Until
candidate
OR
40. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
not
Scope Rule 1
software design
if-then-else
41. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
variable parameters
relational operators
Selection
sequential structure
42. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
While-Do
statement
If-Then
Declaration
43. Break system into manageable units or modules.
deployment/maintenance
Called
software design
Sequence
44. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
parameters
if-then-else
compound
Actual parameters
45. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
if
compound
integration testing
implementation
46. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
bottom up
statement
XOR
independent
47. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
bottom up
Called
compound statement
OR
48. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
software design
single
stack frame
fundamental scope principle
49. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
Local
boolean
declaration
if-then-else
50. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
bottom up
call
limited
OR