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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
fundamental scope principle
Modular
if
Local
2. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
integration testing
compilation
stack frame
variable parameters
3. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
If-Then
nested
pass by reference
system testing
4. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
variable parameters
Repeat-Until
Formal parameters
AND
5. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
parameters
relational operators
deployment/maintenance
Scope Rule 3
6. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
OR
system testing
compound
infinite loops
7. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
Modular
implementation
binary half adder
Declaration
8. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
binary half adder
definition
infinite loops
compilation
9. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
if-then-else
pass by reference
procedural abstraction
not
10. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
bottom up
integration testing
independent
statement
11. Break system into manageable units or modules.
integration testing
software design
implementation
candidate
12. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Called
Else
if-else
control
13. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
if
While-Do
top down
deployment/maintenance
14. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Modular
Formal
OR
bottom up
15. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
stack frame
control
if
Formal parameters
16. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
independent
not
Character
Scope Rule 2
17. Modulars are ________ from one another
Scope Rule 2
Sequence
independent
Scope Rule 1
18. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
XOR
Else
boolean
Sequence
19. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
deployment/maintenance
compound
simple
compilation
20. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
if-else
If
Actual parameters
OR
21. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
top down
software design
limited
XOR
22. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
selection structure
Character
Formal
If
23. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
While-Do
if
compound
selection structure
24. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
infinite loops
independent
implementation
numeric
25. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
integration testing
Local
Modular
trace tables
26. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
call
compound
if-else
local
27. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
binary half adder
If-Then
OR
implementation
28. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
call
Selection
pass by reference
procedural abstraction
29. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
NOT
limited
While-Do
Else
30. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
If-Then
single
compound
variable parameters
31. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
Formal parameters
numeric
boolean
Character
32. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
If
bottom up
compilation
Repeat-Until
33. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
trace tables
local
top down
OR
34. True and False are the two _____ constants
AND
candidate
bottom up
boolean
35. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
declaration
system testing
Local
single
36. They can both receive and return values.
deployment/maintenance
pass by value
boolean
variable parameters
37. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
limited
While-Do
parameters
independent
38. The creation (write) of the code.
relational operators
implementation
Scope Rule 2
definition
39. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
candidate
simple
XOR
binary half adder
40. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
procedural abstraction
deployment/maintenance
Called
nested
41. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
testing
While-Do
candidate
If-Then
42. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
fundamental scope principle
OR
selection structure
limited
43. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
independent
simple
boolean
44. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
compound
if
stack frame
Actual parameters
45. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
Scope Rule 2
XOR
compound
Called
46. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
Character
Local
pass by value
Sequence
47. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
integration testing
Called
Repeat-Until
Scope Rule 1
48. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
Formal parameters
compound
Repeat-Until
compilation
49. Breaking things into modules.
if
AND
procedural abstraction
not
50. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
Character
if-else
not
bottom up