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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
parameters
definition
compound
Called
2. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
if-else
NOT
control
single
3. Break system into manageable units or modules.
relational operators
Declaration
software design
numeric
4. True and False are the two _____ constants
boolean
Scope Rule 1
integration testing
if
5. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
if
variable parameters
value parameters
definition
6. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
NOT
single
Selection
simple
7. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Modular
binary half adder
Formal
trace tables
8. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
local
trace tables
If-Then
Scope Rule 3
9. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
binary half adder
value parameters
Repeat-Until
fundamental scope principle
10. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
Repeat-Until
Scope Rule 2
candidate
Modular
11. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
sequential structure
Modular
Sequence
compilation
12. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
While-Do
NOT
system testing
Scope Rule 1
13. Breaking things into modules.
Local
boolean
procedural abstraction
declaration
14. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
relational operators
not
compound
declaration
15. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
selection structure
OR
compound
value parameters
16. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound
single
If-Then
XOR
17. The creation (write) of the code.
if
nested
Called
implementation
18. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
Scope Rule 2
candidate
Formal parameters
compound statement
19. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
XOR
OR
parameters
infinite loops
20. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
simple
OR
statement
Sequence
21. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
Selection
declaration
Else
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
22. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
if-then-else
Formal
local
if
23. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
if
stack frame
single
deployment/maintenance
24. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by value
NOT
Else
trace tables
25. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
if-else
infinite loops
candidate
deployment/maintenance
26. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
boolean
Scope Rule 1
local
relational operators
27. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
simple
Formal
sequential structure
definition
28. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Scope Rule 1
if
Formal parameters
top down
29. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
AND
Called
Else
numeric
30. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
if-else
testing
simple
If-Then
31. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
software design
local
top down
compound
32. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
compound
infinite loops
sequential structure
Selection
33. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
If-Then
independent
nested
compound
34. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
compilation
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
trace tables
Scope Rule 3
35. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
numeric
independent
Procedures
value parameters
36. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
Modular
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
independent
Character
37. Where the statements for the module are coded.
parameters
definition
simple
Character
38. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
nested
Declaration
XOR
control
39. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
compilation
infinite loops
Actual parameters
XOR
40. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
if
if-then-else
If
binary half adder
41. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
binary half adder
If-Then
parameters
candidate
42. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
Procedures
Formal parameters
control
system testing
43. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
OR
integration testing
nested
Called
44. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
simple
Modular
deployment/maintenance
fundamental scope principle
45. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
compound
While-Do
parameters
boolean
46. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
relational operators
boolean
value parameters
Called
47. They can both receive and return values.
variable parameters
infinite loops
if-then-else
candidate
48. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
Selection
numeric
if-else
Procedures
49. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
simple
OR
Sequence
candidate
50. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
Local
integration testing
numeric
Called