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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by reference
candidate
if-else
Scope Rule 2
2. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
integration testing
OR
3. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Modular
value parameters
single
not
4. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
AND
software design
local
if
5. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
declaration
While-Do
relational operators
Local
6. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
boolean
nested
trace tables
Scope Rule 2
7. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
pass by reference
Scope Rule 3
top down
While-Do
8. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
variable parameters
testing
Formal parameters
local
9. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
testing
simple
not
If-Then
10. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
pass by value
if
deployment/maintenance
11. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
compound
relational operators
if-else
boolean
12. Break system into manageable units or modules.
fundamental scope principle
software design
parameters
stack frame
13. True and False are the two _____ constants
compound statement
pass by value
boolean
Scope Rule 2
14. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
system testing
declaration
value parameters
infinite loops
15. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
binary half adder
implementation
Selection
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
16. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
system testing
fundamental scope principle
pass by reference
limited
17. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
Formal parameters
variable parameters
If-Then
OR
18. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
Selection
compound statement
single
Local
19. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
integration testing
Else
Selection
Called
20. Breaking things into modules.
procedural abstraction
Procedures
Selection
deployment/maintenance
21. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
If-Then
single
numeric
compound
22. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
pass by reference
AND
binary half adder
control
23. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
local
Called
Scope Rule 2
compound
24. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
fundamental scope principle
definition
variable parameters
NOT
25. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
simple
statement
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
not
26. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
parameters
Selection
Modular
statement
27. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
binary half adder
selection structure
if
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
28. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
value parameters
local
statement
Selection
29. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
compound
Formal
Selection
boolean
30. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
stack frame
boolean
Local
deployment/maintenance
31. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
fundamental scope principle
statement
compilation
top down
32. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
local
Character
compound
Formal
33. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
If
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Else
bottom up
34. They can both receive and return values.
if
variable parameters
control
candidate
35. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
OR
trace tables
binary half adder
independent
36. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
Formal parameters
OR
If-Then
AND
37. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
If-Then
Repeat-Until
relational operators
if
38. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
Declaration
parameters
system testing
variable parameters
39. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
Repeat-Until
stack frame
If-Then
relational operators
40. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
Scope Rule 3
candidate
Local
numeric
41. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
variable parameters
Local
Scope Rule 1
statement
42. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
if-then-else
integration testing
if-else
definition
43. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
candidate
boolean
Declaration
Character
44. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
OR
control
if-then-else
parameters
45. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
testing
simple
Local
pass by value
46. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
boolean
testing
Actual parameters
Scope Rule 3
47. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
integration testing
binary half adder
call
48. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
Selection
relational operators
procedural abstraction
top down
49. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
binary half adder
pass by value
compound
OR
50. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
software design
Declaration
parameters
nested