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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
If
numeric
Character
pass by value
2. They can both receive and return values.
definition
If
variable parameters
if-else
3. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
software design
trace tables
Scope Rule 2
control
4. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
independent
call
stack frame
if-else
5. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
deployment/maintenance
Character
Scope Rule 2
if-then-else
6. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
If-Then
pass by value
simple
testing
7. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
call
binary half adder
stack frame
local
8. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
compound
if-else
Character
Scope Rule 2
9. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
compound
integration testing
Selection
Procedures
10. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
definition
if-then-else
definition
not
11. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
If-Then
If
Scope Rule 3
top down
12. This is where the module is invoked or called.
Selection
local
call
if
13. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
boolean
Called
definition
if
14. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
software design
statement
single
binary half adder
15. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
independent
XOR
software design
top down
16. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
AND
OR
Selection
Called
17. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
independent
fundamental scope principle
deployment/maintenance
nested
18. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
nested
parameters
compound
boolean
19. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
simple
sequential structure
software design
declaration
20. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
call
compilation
independent
top down
21. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by reference
nested
local
independent
22. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
Scope Rule 2
Sequence
top down
fundamental scope principle
23. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
If-Then
nested
OR
24. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
compound
value parameters
Scope Rule 3
statement
25. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
if
if
Procedures
Else
26. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
top down
Actual parameters
If-Then
Declaration
27. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
Local
simple
If
bottom up
28. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
compound
trace tables
Formal
control
29. The creation (write) of the code.
Modular
pass by reference
implementation
variable parameters
30. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
local
not
OR
compound statement
31. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
compound
Scope Rule 1
OR
Sequence
32. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
compound
Called
numeric
simple
33. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
top down
not
if
parameters
34. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
binary half adder
fundamental scope principle
local
Declaration
35. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
candidate
implementation
compound
software design
36. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
bottom up
pass by value
nested
Formal
37. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
call
If
Local
trace tables
38. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
pass by reference
If-Then
implementation
OR
39. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
limited
implementation
testing
Modular
40. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
If-Then
system testing
trace tables
binary half adder
41. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
testing
control
local
Else
42. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
OR
sequential structure
local
compound
43. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
OR
Character
single
compound statement
44. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
candidate
Selection
If-Then
bottom up
45. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
NOT
deployment/maintenance
if
sequential structure
46. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
trace tables
Modular
if-else
candidate
47. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
system testing
infinite loops
definition
If-Then
48. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
Procedures
declaration
compound
Sequence
49. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
parameters
Local
Actual parameters
pass by reference
50. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
trace tables
boolean
selection structure
Scope Rule 3