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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
if-else
OR
boolean
definition
2. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
If-Then
independent
candidate
Sequence
3. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
boolean
Declaration
independent
Formal parameters
4. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
deployment/maintenance
trace tables
NOT
While-Do
5. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
boolean
limited
simple
infinite loops
6. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
declaration
integration testing
statement
Formal
7. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
variable parameters
testing
deployment/maintenance
limited
8. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
procedural abstraction
call
While-Do
9. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
Formal parameters
if-then-else
testing
statement
10. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
pass by value
fundamental scope principle
Else
declaration
11. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
If-Then
binary half adder
Scope Rule 2
local
12. Modulars are ________ from one another
numeric
independent
limited
Declaration
13. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
Sequence
top down
Scope Rule 3
stack frame
14. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
pass by reference
While-Do
boolean
if
15. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
Scope Rule 1
Actual parameters
Scope Rule 3
Scope Rule 2
16. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
single
stack frame
Formal
Actual parameters
17. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
if
statement
While-Do
system testing
18. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
XOR
parameters
top down
compound
19. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
pass by reference
binary half adder
Called
statement
20. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
local
infinite loops
trace tables
numeric
21. Breaking things into modules.
infinite loops
testing
limited
procedural abstraction
22. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
fundamental scope principle
pass by value
OR
if
23. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
nested
control
single
compound statement
24. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
testing
pass by value
trace tables
Formal
25. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
nested
compilation
Scope Rule 3
control
26. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
nested
testing
variable parameters
Formal
27. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
software design
compound
If
fundamental scope principle
28. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
OR
Scope Rule 3
Modular
single
29. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
selection structure
compilation
local
testing
30. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by reference
definition
boolean
if
31. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
If-Then
software design
If
simple
32. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
definition
parameters
if-else
OR
33. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
limited
not
Called
Actual parameters
34. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
system testing
not
Local
AND
35. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
compound statement
definition
Called
pass by reference
36. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
binary half adder
testing
if
deployment/maintenance
37. This is where the module is invoked or called.
compound
call
relational operators
top down
38. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Called
Procedures
if-then-else
XOR
39. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
numeric
definition
Declaration
if-then-else
40. The creation (write) of the code.
Formal
compound
implementation
software design
41. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
definition
relational operators
integration testing
single
42. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
Scope Rule 3
if-then-else
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
bottom up
43. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
control
top down
compound statement
call
44. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
Scope Rule 2
pass by reference
Scope Rule 1
OR
45. Where the statements for the module are coded.
integration testing
definition
pass by value
Procedures
46. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
sequential structure
Declaration
if-then-else
compound
47. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
Scope Rule 2
independent
Character
integration testing
48. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
candidate
stack frame
Selection
relational operators
49. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
value parameters
pass by value
Scope Rule 3
independent
50. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
Local
nested
bottom up
Scope Rule 3