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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by value
If-Then
top down
nested
2. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
If-Then
testing
Else
value parameters
3. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
call
Scope Rule 3
independent
local
4. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
Selection
compound
fundamental scope principle
infinite loops
5. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
compound
top down
If
independent
6. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
testing
simple
if
limited
7. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
boolean
Modular
definition
compound
8. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
nested
if-then-else
testing
stack frame
9. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
Selection
Character
value parameters
single
10. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
compound
simple
pass by value
if
11. Break system into manageable units or modules.
integration testing
software design
Sequence
If-Then
12. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
OR
boolean
Character
single
13. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
AND
Declaration
limited
pass by value
14. This is where the module is invoked or called.
call
numeric
definition
control
15. Breaking things into modules.
limited
procedural abstraction
value parameters
definition
16. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
XOR
integration testing
if
system testing
17. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
Actual parameters
bottom up
system testing
Repeat-Until
18. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
Actual parameters
binary half adder
compound
limited
19. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
Character
Scope Rule 3
compound
variable parameters
20. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Character
boolean
candidate
Else
21. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
if-else
integration testing
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
NOT
22. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by reference
Character
local
system testing
23. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
if-else
value parameters
Formal
NOT
24. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
relational operators
compound
definition
fundamental scope principle
25. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
if
system testing
While-Do
stack frame
26. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
boolean
Formal
AND
statement
27. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Procedures
If
if
Sequence
28. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
single
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
independent
Actual parameters
29. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
AND
simple
infinite loops
30. Modulars are ________ from one another
Called
simple
independent
While-Do
31. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
control
sequential structure
binary half adder
Scope Rule 2
32. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
Procedures
Selection
Character
infinite loops
33. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
call
parameters
if-else
deployment/maintenance
34. Where the statements for the module are coded.
procedural abstraction
software design
boolean
definition
35. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
compound
deployment/maintenance
integration testing
testing
36. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
compound
Called
limited
selection structure
37. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
trace tables
simple
local
OR
38. The creation (write) of the code.
if
implementation
Scope Rule 1
Declaration
39. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
fundamental scope principle
Local
declaration
compound
40. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
AND
compilation
single
numeric
41. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
stack frame
compound statement
Character
Scope Rule 1
42. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
AND
Scope Rule 2
sequential structure
selection structure
43. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
statement
Called
NOT
Scope Rule 2
44. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
not
stack frame
Repeat-Until
Procedures
45. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
integration testing
limited
Formal parameters
Scope Rule 2
46. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
stack frame
testing
limited
47. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
numeric
parameters
If-Then
statement
48. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
if
compound
Formal parameters
binary half adder
49. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
Formal
compilation
statement
single
50. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
trace tables
implementation
if
pass by reference