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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
local
Repeat-Until
definition
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
2. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
statement
Character
binary half adder
Scope Rule 2
3. This is where the module is invoked or called.
selection structure
system testing
pass by reference
call
4. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal
Formal parameters
compound
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
5. Modulars are ________ from one another
independent
procedural abstraction
While-Do
trace tables
6. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
sequential structure
pass by value
compound
Formal parameters
7. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
definition
candidate
Character
testing
8. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
deployment/maintenance
XOR
pass by value
NOT
9. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
Actual parameters
definition
parameters
AND
10. True and False are the two _____ constants
if-else
if
boolean
call
11. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
Formal
compound
not
numeric
12. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
procedural abstraction
binary half adder
testing
limited
13. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
boolean
compound
Modular
relational operators
14. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
simple
numeric
XOR
compilation
15. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
compound
AND
Actual parameters
nested
16. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
if
Scope Rule 2
stack frame
XOR
17. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
sequential structure
if
compound
declaration
18. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
OR
Formal parameters
Actual parameters
simple
19. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
trace tables
Else
procedural abstraction
compound statement
20. Break system into manageable units or modules.
independent
value parameters
Actual parameters
software design
21. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
OR
Sequence
Called
selection structure
22. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
selection structure
Repeat-Until
fundamental scope principle
if
23. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
compound
sequential structure
If
Scope Rule 2
24. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
XOR
compound
single
Sequence
25. The creation (write) of the code.
Repeat-Until
nested
implementation
if
26. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
if-else
bottom up
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
AND
27. They can both receive and return values.
variable parameters
independent
definition
XOR
28. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
If-Then
system testing
Formal parameters
compound
29. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
nested
If
Repeat-Until
limited
30. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
Declaration
independent
single
integration testing
31. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
If-Then
Declaration
OR
compound
32. Breaking things into modules.
Formal
procedural abstraction
declaration
control
33. Where the statements for the module are coded.
statement
definition
call
Local
34. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
bottom up
nested
local
35. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
Sequence
simple
sequential structure
Actual parameters
36. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
Scope Rule 2
compound
Local
not
37. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
bottom up
top down
AND
compound
38. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
fundamental scope principle
OR
Sequence
Scope Rule 3
39. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
OR
Selection
top down
if-else
40. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
single
NOT
compound statement
if-else
41. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
nested
OR
Scope Rule 2
fundamental scope principle
42. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
Local
Selection
statement
Declaration
43. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
control
testing
Else
If-Then
44. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
system testing
pass by value
pass by reference
simple
45. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
OR
candidate
statement
Sequence
46. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
Character
parameters
compound
Sequence
47. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Repeat-Until
OR
Procedures
binary half adder
48. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
relational operators
compound statement
procedural abstraction
compilation
49. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
not
If-Then
deployment/maintenance
value parameters
50. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
numeric
deployment/maintenance
Scope Rule 3
definition