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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
If-Then
procedural abstraction
value parameters
Procedures
2. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
system testing
OR
compilation
If
3. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
candidate
Modular
statement
If
4. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
compound
NOT
nested
Selection
5. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
single
nested
Declaration
fundamental scope principle
6. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
Sequence
Selection
compound statement
deployment/maintenance
7. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
Selection
nested
value parameters
bottom up
8. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
binary half adder
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
limited
NOT
9. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
single
compound
Declaration
selection structure
10. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
local
pass by value
declaration
OR
11. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
variable parameters
implementation
control
pass by reference
12. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
independent
statement
if
software design
13. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
Scope Rule 3
trace tables
pass by value
If
14. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
value parameters
Actual parameters
nested
definition
15. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
sequential structure
pass by value
If-Then
if-else
16. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
Local
fundamental scope principle
OR
If
17. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
bottom up
nested
compound statement
If-Then
18. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
deployment/maintenance
OR
Sequence
nested
19. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
Procedures
While-Do
if-else
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
20. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
infinite loops
top down
system testing
Local
21. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
parameters
if
integration testing
if
22. Breaking things into modules.
candidate
trace tables
limited
procedural abstraction
23. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
parameters
Local
trace tables
numeric
24. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
compilation
Modular
Local
Sequence
25. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
not
relational operators
if
testing
26. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
if-else
Repeat-Until
single
compound
27. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
parameters
if
control
stack frame
28. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
top down
compilation
control
relational operators
29. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
software design
system testing
value parameters
Character
30. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
NOT
simple
if
OR
31. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
Scope Rule 2
Declaration
single
Formal
32. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
compound statement
local
If-Then
implementation
33. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
nested
Character
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
selection structure
34. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
NOT
Formal parameters
Formal
software design
35. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
fundamental scope principle
limited
Else
Scope Rule 2
36. The creation (write) of the code.
value parameters
implementation
infinite loops
definition
37. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
value parameters
testing
fundamental scope principle
variable parameters
38. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
Modular
call
compound statement
XOR
39. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
trace tables
integration testing
deployment/maintenance
if-then-else
40. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
NOT
independent
AND
binary half adder
41. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
Scope Rule 2
procedural abstraction
implementation
not
42. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
fundamental scope principle
If-Then
numeric
43. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
Called
not
bottom up
OR
44. Break system into manageable units or modules.
software design
definition
Declaration
compilation
45. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
top down
Formal
if
compound
46. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
declaration
Selection
parameters
sequential structure
47. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
implementation
declaration
bottom up
AND
48. True and False are the two _____ constants
compilation
sequential structure
declaration
boolean
49. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
Called
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
fundamental scope principle
software design
50. Where the statements for the module are coded.
XOR
Local
pass by reference
definition