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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
statement
AND
software design
OR
2. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
deployment/maintenance
NOT
candidate
Formal
3. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
if-then-else
testing
if
Else
4. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
definition
not
Else
if
5. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
nested
declaration
compilation
fundamental scope principle
6. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
pass by reference
if-then-else
simple
single
7. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
deployment/maintenance
if
Actual parameters
Local
8. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
testing
compound statement
simple
stack frame
9. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
OR
While-Do
value parameters
deployment/maintenance
10. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
nested
procedural abstraction
integration testing
sequential structure
11. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
AND
Local
Scope Rule 2
selection structure
12. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
Repeat-Until
pass by value
definition
If-Then
13. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
Formal
bottom up
Scope Rule 2
if
14. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
compound
candidate
infinite loops
top down
15. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
compound statement
Actual parameters
If-Then
integration testing
16. The creation (write) of the code.
implementation
compound
boolean
sequential structure
17. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
If
nested
not
if
18. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
Repeat-Until
OR
relational operators
top down
19. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
XOR
Repeat-Until
compound
Actual parameters
20. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
numeric
If-Then
compound
OR
21. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
compound statement
Scope Rule 1
stack frame
Scope Rule 2
22. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
sequential structure
boolean
trace tables
infinite loops
23. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
statement
Declaration
if-then-else
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
24. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
not
sequential structure
pass by value
pass by reference
25. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
candidate
sequential structure
if
compound
26. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
OR
stack frame
relational operators
if
27. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
boolean
parameters
Character
trace tables
28. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
simple
single
deployment/maintenance
Modular
29. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Modular
fundamental scope principle
limited
binary half adder
30. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
OR
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Called
compound
31. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
Formal
Modular
deployment/maintenance
bottom up
32. They can both receive and return values.
simple
OR
variable parameters
While-Do
33. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
if
Selection
compilation
Declaration
34. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
OR
definition
Character
Selection
35. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
Called
top down
Scope Rule 2
XOR
36. True and False are the two _____ constants
relational operators
implementation
if
boolean
37. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by reference
single
if
AND
38. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
Local
trace tables
Scope Rule 2
statement
39. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
Local
OR
trace tables
Scope Rule 1
40. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
limited
value parameters
Actual parameters
Scope Rule 3
41. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
system testing
pass by value
parameters
Else
42. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Procedures
implementation
NOT
Selection
43. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
software design
variable parameters
parameters
binary half adder
44. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
top down
Called
compound
Else
45. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
declaration
trace tables
selection structure
numeric
46. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
local
single
statement
NOT
47. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
boolean
pass by value
48. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
While-Do
definition
single
fundamental scope principle
49. Modulars are ________ from one another
Modular
call
independent
integration testing
50. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
call
AND
simple
bottom up