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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
Procedures
definition
Scope Rule 2
OR
2. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
simple
value parameters
binary half adder
control
3. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
compound
While-Do
relational operators
if
4. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
boolean
Selection
bottom up
Actual parameters
5. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
Local
Modular
integration testing
If
6. Modulars are ________ from one another
compilation
integration testing
independent
nested
7. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
compound statement
deployment/maintenance
system testing
If
8. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
Scope Rule 3
candidate
variable parameters
NOT
9. True and False are the two _____ constants
call
boolean
Formal
relational operators
10. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
bottom up
Scope Rule 2
stack frame
procedural abstraction
11. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
binary half adder
independent
simple
Scope Rule 2
12. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
Else
if
single
bottom up
13. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
system testing
While-Do
Local
boolean
14. The creation (write) of the code.
statement
sequential structure
fundamental scope principle
implementation
15. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
Procedures
Formal
testing
compound statement
16. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
Scope Rule 3
Formal parameters
Character
if-else
17. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
binary half adder
XOR
Scope Rule 2
trace tables
18. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
local
compilation
definition
Called
19. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
pass by reference
AND
Sequence
software design
20. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
independent
Scope Rule 1
If-Then
If
21. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
integration testing
sequential structure
simple
While-Do
22. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Else
parameters
selection structure
23. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
selection structure
compound
Formal
single
24. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
binary half adder
if
Actual parameters
candidate
25. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
NOT
If
Character
nested
26. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
Repeat-Until
stack frame
compilation
single
27. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
compilation
Scope Rule 3
parameters
bottom up
28. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
bottom up
declaration
stack frame
compilation
29. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
relational operators
procedural abstraction
implementation
fundamental scope principle
30. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
if-then-else
trace tables
statement
Formal
31. Break system into manageable units or modules.
fundamental scope principle
Formal parameters
control
software design
32. They can both receive and return values.
Scope Rule 2
If-Then
pass by reference
variable parameters
33. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
not
if-then-else
pass by value
pass by reference
34. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
Formal
definition
nested
pass by reference
35. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
If-Then
candidate
compound
Sequence
36. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
OR
definition
pass by value
Selection
37. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
not
numeric
OR
candidate
38. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Else
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Local
Scope Rule 1
39. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
sequential structure
implementation
While-Do
statement
40. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
trace tables
control
parameters
Actual parameters
41. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
definition
AND
fundamental scope principle
trace tables
42. This is where the module is invoked or called.
call
local
trace tables
system testing
43. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
definition
sequential structure
OR
if
44. Where the statements for the module are coded.
definition
If-Then
sequential structure
limited
45. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
Procedures
integration testing
If-Then
testing
46. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound
control
parameters
system testing
47. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
Declaration
value parameters
if-then-else
Character
48. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
implementation
system testing
Modular
selection structure
49. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
binary half adder
Declaration
compound
Formal parameters
50. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
Called
Declaration
single
if-else