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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
top down
Called
OR
numeric
2. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
compound
Declaration
pass by value
single
3. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
Character
simple
relational operators
OR
4. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
compound
Formal parameters
pass by reference
parameters
5. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
If-Then
implementation
stack frame
compound statement
6. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
infinite loops
pass by reference
compound
parameters
7. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
single
pass by value
Modular
Else
8. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
Selection
top down
Scope Rule 2
Modular
9. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
trace tables
AND
Scope Rule 1
testing
10. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
definition
compound statement
Formal parameters
sequential structure
11. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
Local
value parameters
fundamental scope principle
system testing
12. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
compound
declaration
implementation
deployment/maintenance
13. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
pass by value
integration testing
selection structure
Procedures
14. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
bottom up
Character
system testing
variable parameters
15. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
Actual parameters
compound statement
compound
compound
16. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
If-Then
Selection
top down
compilation
17. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
If
fundamental scope principle
compound
XOR
18. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
if-then-else
While-Do
value parameters
Declaration
19. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
not
testing
compound
value parameters
20. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
OR
statement
if-else
pass by value
21. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
call
parameters
Called
stack frame
22. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
Repeat-Until
not
Scope Rule 1
Local
23. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
implementation
if-then-else
infinite loops
definition
24. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
binary half adder
if
limited
Formal parameters
25. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
Formal parameters
Scope Rule 3
bottom up
compilation
26. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
software design
Formal parameters
bottom up
Repeat-Until
27. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
parameters
pass by reference
XOR
Scope Rule 3
28. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
sequential structure
call
Modular
procedural abstraction
29. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
If-Then
pass by value
Sequence
AND
30. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
XOR
If-Then
pass by value
deployment/maintenance
31. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
stack frame
system testing
candidate
local
32. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
pass by reference
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
deployment/maintenance
fundamental scope principle
33. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
value parameters
fundamental scope principle
candidate
binary half adder
34. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound
testing
deployment/maintenance
Scope Rule 3
35. Where the statements for the module are coded.
if
numeric
definition
system testing
36. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Scope Rule 2
Procedures
compound
procedural abstraction
37. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
Local
numeric
testing
compound
38. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
While-Do
compound
single
Character
39. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
call
OR
XOR
compound statement
40. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
Sequence
Formal
if
Else
41. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
integration testing
infinite loops
boolean
candidate
42. True and False are the two _____ constants
if
Scope Rule 3
boolean
candidate
43. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
pass by value
single
if-then-else
top down
44. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
pass by value
limited
Local
Scope Rule 3
45. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
deployment/maintenance
Modular
Character
If-Then
46. Break system into manageable units or modules.
software design
numeric
definition
If-Then
47. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
declaration
variable parameters
system testing
compilation
48. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
Local
statement
control
numeric
49. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
integration testing
Scope Rule 2
implementation
control
50. Modulars are ________ from one another
Scope Rule 3
Character
independent
compound