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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
Formal parameters
sequential structure
parameters
Formal
2. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
Called
Local
Scope Rule 2
Scope Rule 3
3. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
trace tables
if-else
compound statement
sequential structure
4. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
Formal
declaration
compound
if
5. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
compilation
software design
Selection
OR
6. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Else
limited
Sequence
implementation
7. True and False are the two _____ constants
Formal parameters
bottom up
XOR
boolean
8. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
Local
value parameters
Actual parameters
numeric
9. They can both receive and return values.
simple
variable parameters
Local
procedural abstraction
10. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
if
procedural abstraction
If-Then
value parameters
11. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
limited
If-Then
definition
compound
12. The order of operations from first to last are ___ - (* / DIV MOD AND) - (+ - OR) - (< > = <= >= <>)
parameters
NOT
relational operators
single
13. The creation (write) of the code.
deployment/maintenance
implementation
Scope Rule 3
system testing
14. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
simple
parameters
declaration
deployment/maintenance
15. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Procedures
definition
Repeat-Until
not
16. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
sequential structure
declaration
stack frame
local
17. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
not
declaration
candidate
NOT
18. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
pass by reference
Scope Rule 2
XOR
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
19. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
Scope Rule 2
testing
if-else
bottom up
20. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
numeric
pass by value
if-then-else
value parameters
21. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
value parameters
OR
if-then-else
While-Do
22. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
Formal parameters
local
Called
Actual parameters
23. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
top down
limited
definition
relational operators
24. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
stack frame
OR
Actual parameters
statement
25. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
definition
procedural abstraction
numeric
trace tables
26. Where the statements for the module are coded.
boolean
Repeat-Until
statement
definition
27. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
testing
Repeat-Until
compound
relational operators
28. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
top down
independent
compilation
AND
29. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
infinite loops
Character
testing
selection structure
30. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
compound statement
sequential structure
XOR
infinite loops
31. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
if-then-else
If-Then
pass by reference
compilation
32. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
Sequence
statement
If
local
33. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
compound
pass by reference
if
declaration
34. Modulars are ________ from one another
compound
binary half adder
if-then-else
independent
35. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
binary half adder
value parameters
OR
if
36. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
integration testing
sequential structure
OR
Selection
37. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
procedural abstraction
Scope Rule 3
independent
pass by value
38. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
Local
bottom up
boolean
if-then-else
39. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
limited
single
Scope Rule 2
nested
40. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
fundamental scope principle
deployment/maintenance
if
control
41. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
compound statement
relational operators
if-then-else
Character
42. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
Actual parameters
testing
parameters
Scope Rule 3
43. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
If-Then
if-then-else
fundamental scope principle
Declaration
44. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
compilation
relational operators
Repeat-Until
compound
45. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
While-Do
if-else
implementation
if
46. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
compound
Repeat-Until
infinite loops
implementation
47. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
if-then-else
compound
XOR
single
48. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
While-Do
compound
relational operators
stack frame
49. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound
Called
Scope Rule 1
single
50. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
Procedures
value parameters
compilation
candidate