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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
compound
Character
definition
Else
2. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
boolean
variable parameters
If-Then
compound
3. True and False are the two _____ constants
If-Then
AND
boolean
integration testing
4. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
parameters
compilation
limited
infinite loops
5. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
control
If
AND
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
6. To test that the subprograms are integrated into the program correctly. That they interact with one another correctly - passing the required information to and from one another.
compound
OR
selection structure
integration testing
7. A ______ statement is generally used when the number of times that the loop executes is not known in advance. The loop executes as long as the boolean expression is true.
parameters
procedural abstraction
While-Do
compound
8. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
pass by value
testing
boolean
local
9. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
selection structure
Modular
Sequence
integration testing
10. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
boolean
pass by value
XOR
control
11. They can both receive and return values.
variable parameters
software design
If-Then
Scope Rule 1
12. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
fundamental scope principle
Procedures
XOR
binary half adder
13. This is where the module is invoked or called.
testing
variable parameters
infinite loops
call
14. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
integration testing
testing
OR
stack frame
15. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
boolean
AND
compound
OR
16. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
Else
procedural abstraction
Sequence
call
17. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
Actual parameters
Formal
not
definition
18. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
Scope Rule 3
Called
Repeat-Until
if-else
19. Break system into manageable units or modules.
software design
stack frame
definition
system testing
20. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
If-Then
XOR
Selection
numeric
21. Modulars are ________ from one another
independent
Actual parameters
relational operators
statement
22. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
independent
sequential structure
compound
If-Then
23. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
software design
if
candidate
pass by reference
24. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
procedural abstraction
if-then-else
compound
Scope Rule 1
25. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
value parameters
implementation
software design
relational operators
26. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
compound
integration testing
If-Then
OR
27. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
procedural abstraction
system testing
definition
Sequence
28. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
boolean
software design
OR
Formal parameters
29. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
parameters
compound
declaration
integration testing
30. An ______ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. A different code will be executed if the expression evaluates to true (the body of the if) than if the expression evaluates to false (the body of the else).
XOR
if-else
Actual parameters
Formal
31. Where the statements for the module are coded.
definition
Selection
parameters
value parameters
32. The two types of parameters are: ______ and Actual.
local
if
Formal
software design
33. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
Selection
Declaration
nested
simple
34. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Formal parameters
Scope Rule 3
value parameters
top down
35. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
variable parameters
Scope Rule 3
Character
system testing
36. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
if-then-else
testing
parameters
limited
37. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
While-Do
software design
if-then-else
binary half adder
38. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
compilation
local
top down
Procedures
39. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
AND
implementation
compound statement
Local
40. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
compound
definition
call
Character
41. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
OR
independent
compound
integration testing
42. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
If-Then
boolean
OR
top down
43. Some logical operators in Pascal are: OR - AND - ___ - NOT - NAND - NOR
XOR
fundamental scope principle
Formal parameters
infinite loops
44. The creation (write) of the code.
compound statement
OR
implementation
compound
45. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
stack frame
Called
OR
testing
46. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Character
Scope Rule 2
While-Do
Modular
47. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
XOR
simple
single
AND
48. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
fundamental scope principle
boolean
if
Called
49. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
if
declaration
Procedures
compound
50. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
call
pass by reference
if
Declaration