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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. True and False are the two _____ constants
compound
OR
if
boolean
2. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
If
compilation
integration testing
independent
3. An entity declared in a subprogram can be accessed by any subprogram defined within it - provided that no entity with the same name is declared in the internal subprogram.
implementation
Else
local
Scope Rule 3
4. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
Local
While-Do
single
Scope Rule 3
5. Used to trace the execution of an algorithm.
local
While-Do
trace tables
simple
6. The order of operations of the boolean operators from first to last is: NOT - AND - _____
Called
control
definition
OR
7. Boolean expressions can be simple or _______
While-Do
value parameters
compound
Scope Rule 2
8. A parameter that is specified as part of a function definition.
Character
Formal parameters
simple
NOT
9. Break system into manageable units or modules.
NOT
While-Do
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
software design
10. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
definition
declaration
relational operators
Selection
11. The two types of parameters that can be implemented with PASCAL are: _______ and Functions.
Sequence
declaration
Repeat-Until
Procedures
12. The five types of operands allowed in Pascal are: Integer - Real - Boolean - _____ - Constant
OR
Character
software design
numeric
13. Modules are defined in the ______ part of a program - under the constant.
system testing
declaration
independent
integration testing
14. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
If-Then
procedural abstraction
Actual parameters
While-Do
15. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
Character
infinite loops
Declaration
control
16. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
if-else
compound
Scope Rule 1
XOR
17. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
declaration
nested
candidate
if-else
18. Modulars are ________ from one another
variable parameters
independent
binary half adder
stack frame
19. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
procedural abstraction
independent
implementation
relational operators
20. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
testing
call
compound
compilation
21. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
Scope Rule 1
pass by reference
local
deployment/maintenance
22. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
pass by reference
If-Then
if-then-else
While-Do
23. A logical circuit which is used to add two binary digits.
XOR
If-Then
binary half adder
Actual parameters
24. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
compilation
binary half adder
Formal
pass by reference
25. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
variable parameters
not
Local
AND
26. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
While-Do
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
deployment/maintenance
bottom up
27. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
if
Else
AND
integration testing
28. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
top down
Scope Rule 3
If-Then
parameters
29. They can both receive and return values.
variable parameters
if-then-else
if
call
30. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
infinite loops
declaration
software design
Selection
31. In Pascal Programs are executed one ______ at a time.
statement
Procedures
if-else
software design
32. The three categories for a program structure are: ____ - Branching/Selection - Looping/Iteration
Sequence
pass by value
Scope Rule 1
implementation
33. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Modular
Called
variable parameters
if-else
34. Breaking things into modules.
nested
procedural abstraction
If-Then
if-else
35. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
local
integration testing
implementation
If-Then
36. A _______ statement involves Decision making with two conditions (true or false). No semicolon after 'else.
Else
if-then-else
stack frame
numeric
37. Typically a variable that determines whether or not the loop executes or not.
variable parameters
control
Formal parameters
statement
38. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
Scope Rule 2
compilation
Called
not
39. Local variables have _______ kind of scope
limited
Actual parameters
if
If
40. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
numeric
selection structure
AND
Formal
41. This is where the module is invoked or called.
variable parameters
sequential structure
definition
call
42. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
stack frame
single
Else
Sequence
43. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
limited
nested
single
value parameters
44. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
compound statement
boolean
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
declaration
45. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
value parameters
Called
Else
deployment/maintenance
46. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
if
bottom up
sequential structure
XOR
47. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
Sequence
deployment/maintenance
Local
pass by value
48. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
deployment/maintenance
candidate
numeric
selection structure
49. An ____ statement evaluates a Boolean expression. The code will only be executed when the expression evaluates to true.
not
if
pass by value
integration testing
50. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
integration testing
If-Then
if-then-else
OR