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Test your basic knowledge |
Pascal Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Test each module in isolation and test the modules all together and make sure every line of code is tested.
sequential structure
compound
trace tables
testing
2. Deploy the software and fix bugs and modify to satisfy changing requirements.
selection structure
deployment/maintenance
definition
pass by value
3. _______ boolean expressions are formed by combining boolean expressions using the boolean operators (NOT - AND- OR).
compound
candidate
Selection
control
4. A body of ______ consists of multiple statements. The statements do have a semicolon - including the end (from the begin and end).
software design
parameters
If-Then
local
5. A _________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and is enclosed within the begin-end pair.
compound statement
If-Then
top down
compound
6. A ______ operand cannot be applied to an AND boolean operator
call
Local
numeric
single
7. Where the statements for the module are coded.
definition
statement
selection structure
Formal parameters
8. In ______ decision making when the first decision must evaluate to true before the successive (next) decisions are even considered for evaluation. One decision is made inside another. The outer decisions must evaluate to true before inner decisions a
system testing
relational operators
Local
nested
9. This is where the module is invoked or called.
compilation
variable parameters
candidate
call
10. The stucture of a procedure: Heading - ______ - Statement
stack frame
bottom up
Declaration
Character
11. ________ design is the key to the ability to create large systems.
Actual parameters
AND
If
Modular
12. _______ design starts with high level idea of a solution and successively refine it. It favors hierarchial organization.
top down
Scope Rule 1
Formal parameters
if
13. Break system into manageable units or modules.
software design
If-Then
if-then-else
boolean
14. Variable When a variable is declared under a procedure it is a _____ variable?
deployment/maintenance
selection structure
Local
infinite loops
15. The testing of the complete program to determine the overall system functions.
system testing
if
simple
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
16. It encapsulates a sequence of statements as a single statement. Has a begin and end statement.
candidate
Formal parameters
compound statement
compound
17. In a multiple ____ statement (Non-Exclusive Condition) any or all or none of the conditions may be true - they are independent.
If-Then
Scope Rule 1
Declaration
If
18. ______ Decision Making checks if a particular condition is true.
fundamental scope principle
If-Then
Procedures
candidate
19. The three logical flows that govern a structured program are: Sequence - ______ - and Repetition.
sequential structure
deployment/maintenance
if
Selection
20. The five activities in the lifetime of a piece of software? are _______ - Design - Implementation (Coding) - Testing - Deployment/Maintenance.
boolean
value parameters
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
Formal parameters
21. An item declared within a procedure or function is not accessible outside that procedure or function.
Selection
limited
software design
Scope Rule 1
22. The space on the task which holds the formal parameters local variables and the return value.
Character
candidate
Selection
stack frame
23. The creation (write) of the code.
While-Do
system testing
if-else
implementation
24. The scope of an entity is the program or subprogram in which it is declared.
fundamental scope principle
if-else
XOR
Formal
25. Breaking things into modules.
Scope Rule 2
procedural abstraction
definition
Formal
26. All modules must be _____ and they can call other modules.
bottom up
not
nested
Called
27. _____ error happens when the type and number of parameters does not match?
compilation
pass by value
Repeat-Until
local
28. A method of passing a variable to a program by making a copy of the variable and giving it to the called program.
selection structure
infinite loops
simple
pass by reference
29. Finding a ________ module is the process of going from a problem description to writing a program that fulfills those requirements. They cannot be summarized in just a series of steps that fit all scenarios.
variable parameters
candidate
Scope Rule 3
control
30. Loops that never end because the stopping/exit condition is never met.
infinite loops
if
compilation
If-Then
31. They can both receive and return values.
procedural abstraction
variable parameters
While-Do
Else
32. ______ design starts by identifying tasks at the bottom level and then combine them to solve the main problem.
Actual parameters
Procedures
bottom up
simple
33. It makes possible the selection of one of a number of alternative actions - which is implemented by an IF statement.
selection structure
statement
sequential structure
top down
34. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true if any Boolean expression evaluates to true then the entire expression evaluates to true.
infinite loops
OR
Selection
local
35. Modulars are ________ from one another
independent
not
binary half adder
Scope Rule 1
36. Less than - equal to - not equal to etc. are examples of _________
sequential structure
compound
relational operators
not
37. The three statements in PASCAL that implement repetition structures:WHILE - FOR - ______.
compound
single
candidate
Repeat-Until
38. A nested decision making statement can also have a ____ in the inner statement.
Else
compound statement
Selection
OR
39. For an ____ Boolean Expression to be true the Boolean expressions must evaluate to true before the entire expression is true. If any expression is false then whole expression evaluates to false.
AND
compilation
Procedures
statement
40. Refers to the execution of a sequence of statements in the order in which they appear so that each statement is executed exactly once.
Formal parameters
sequential structure
bottom up
if
41. A global entity is accessible throughout the main program and in any subprogram in which no local entity has the same name as the global item.
not
Scope Rule 2
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
NOT
42. Modules can be called anywhere in the program - but must be done after their ______.
definition
single
if-else
Character
43. A ________ statement is what follows the 'then' in an (if-then statement) and precedes the first semi-colon.
compound
simple
Called
if
44. When true the if executes the body which is a _________ statement.
Requirements Gathering/Analysis
not
Actual parameters
single
45. An _____ statement allows the programmer to specify the statement selected for execution when the expression is true. It also indicates an alternative statement when the expression is false.
stack frame
Called
Actual parameters
if
46. They can store values passed on to them but cannot return any values.
value parameters
if
Character
integration testing
47. <> is the symbol for ___ equal to
While-Do
testing
stack frame
not
48. A parameter value that is used in a function call or in a message sent to an object.
AND
simple
Actual parameters
not
49. Parameters act like _____ variables within a module
Declaration
local
While-Do
Repeat-Until
50. A special kind of variable used in a subroutine to refer to one of the pieces of data provided as input to the subroutine. Values can be passed from outside the procedure.
bottom up
independent
simple
parameters