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Test your basic knowledge |
Personal Training Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What muscle works the most during abduction movements?
Subscapularis
40
under 35
Parasympathetic
2. How many sets should you do for a hypertrophy goal?
Over pronation
Hip extension
3-6
Parasympathetic
3. How many exercises should you give a beginning client?
Summative evaluation
35
55
1 Exercise per muscle group
4. What is the final evaluation made when a client compltes a specified training period?
Validity
Summative evaluation
Test retest method
Standard error of measurement
5. Which energy system makes the most ATP?
Under 65
Oxidative
30-34.9
Neural adaptations
6. Does exercise increase or decrease insulin sensitivity?
over .90
Oxidative
Summative evaluation
Increase
7. What do you use to test a Local muscular endurance?
1.5 Mile run
Hand and wrist
Take 1 rep times it by .80
1 min. sit up
8. What is your hips doing during a lunge?
1 Exercise per muscle group
Subjective obsefvations
Hinge type joints
Hip extension
9. What puts the curve into the lumbar and pulls the spine into position?
1 min. sit up
Hip flexor
Trunk and abs
Amount of foot contacts
10. How does a trainer place his hands when spotting a flat bench press?
Construct validity
How long it takes you to get a mile
Maximum force at high velocities
Inside the clients hands alternated grip
11. Are leg raise and curls open or closed kinetic chain workouts?
HRRxIntensity+Resting Heart Rate
Open
Hand and wrist
Inside the clients hands alternated grip
12. How much room should you have between olympic weight lifting barbells?
10-22.9
Above Hip
3-6
3 feet
13. What is multiple sclerosis?
Par-Q
Anabolic
Oxidative
Inflamation disease to the myelin sheath in the central nervous system
14. What is a specific minimal standard that trainers can use on clients to let them know whether their score was average enough to be considered healthy?
Criterion Referenced Standards
Oxidative
10-22.9
Gastrohumeral
15. What releses cortisol?
Adrenal cortex
Agility test
type 2
Rhomboids and lower part of trapezius
16. Is a lunge closed or open kinetic chain workout?
Eccentric
Under 65
Closed
Over pronation
17. What intensity should you work pregnant woman out at?
2b
12-14
Closed
Coneten validity
18. What is the formula for a target heart rate?
10-22.9
HRRxIntensity+Resting Heart Rate
Anabolic
300 yard run
19. What do you use to test a Local muscular endurance?
20 inches
Maximum force at high velocities
Athletes foot
1 min. sit up
20. Which hand position should a spotter hold the bar in a lying tricep extension?
Alternated
Make them run speeds they aren't used to...
Athletes foot
Construct validity
21. How many calories should you drop a day to loose 1-2 pounds a week?
Formative evaluation
55
50-85%
500-1000
22. What are general warm ups?
Hinge type joints
1.5 Mile run
Jogging - jumping rope and cycling
Sarcopenia
23. What muscles does the bent over row underhand supinated grip isolate?
Loss of menstrol cycle for more than 3 months
Increase depth of breathing
1.5 Mile run
Upper part of the trapezius and bicep brachii
24. How do you increase stride frequency?
25. What are used to compare the preformance of an individual against another person in a like category?
Stroke
No
Norm-referenced standards
300 yard run
26. What type of lipids carry large amounts of cholesterol and deposit around the body?
LDL
Whether the score is healthy or not
over 1.03
Synapse
27. What tell body What is going on when not looking?
Proprioceptors
800
Norm-referenced standards
3-6
28. What is amenorrhea?
Loss of menstrol cycle for more than 3 months
over .90
Validity
Reliability
29. What does RPE stand for?
Rate of perceived exertions
Sarcopenia
Flexability
Make them run speeds they aren't used to...
30. Are leg raise and curls open or closed kinetic chain workouts?
Criterion Referenced Standards
35
Anterior and middle deltoid
Open
31. What is it called when a test is repeated with the same people within 1-3 days unless it requires maximal effort then it is 7 days?
Test retest method
Take 1 rep times it by .80
HRRxIntensity+Resting Heart Rate
HRRxIntensity+Resting Heart Rate
32. What is a rockport test?
How long it takes you to get a mile
Under 100
Coneten validity
Stroke
33. How many months of strength training should you do before doing plyometrics?
18.5-24.9
Closed
Respondeat Superior
3
34. What do you use to test muscular strength?
48-72 hours
Par-Q
3RM Bench
over 1.03
35. What is a cerebrovascular accident?
Stroke
Muscular strength
Plyometric
Anterior and middle deltoid
36. What is the difference between a persons observed score and the persons true score
Standard error of measurement
2b
Subscapularis
under 65
37. How many inches is a risk factor for a woman's waist?
35
YMCA ergometer test - 1.5 mile run and 12min. run test
800
Stand behind client and move with client
38. What is it called when a test tests What is supposed to be tested?
Standard error of measurement
Reliability
Coneten validity
Synapse
39. What is the communication between 2 nerves?
8
Synapse
Open
48-72 hours
40. With a disc problem should you do squats or deadlifts?
50-85%
Gastrohumeral
No
Respondeat Superior
41. What replenishes ATP?
YMCA ergometer test - 1.5 mile run and 12min. run test
Ligaments
Creatine Monohydrate
HRRxIntensity+Resting Heart Rate
42. How many cups of water should you have a day?
8
Athletes foot
HRRxIntensity+Resting Heart Rate
20 inches
43. What is a normal MET rating?
Agility test
10-22.9
Validity
2b
44. What does the gluteus medius do for the hips?
Hip flexor
Duty - Breach of duty - causation and damage
Eccentric
ip Abduction
45. What is it called when you eat a lot then do a lot to loose the weight?
Bulimia
Adrenal cortex
300 yard run
40-50%
46. What type of flexability is the knee and elbow joints?
Health medical questionaire
Hips and thighs
Hinge type joints
Duty - Breach of duty - causation and damage
47. What is the primary reason for strength gains in pre-adolescent?
Neural adaptations
Increase
under 65
over .90
48. What is a bad waist to hip circumference for men?
over 1.03
HRRxIntensity+Resting Heart Rate
35
Alternated
49. This evaluation happens before or during a workout with the client?
Fracture of the lumbar
Test retest method
50-85%
Formative evaluation
50. What is autonomic dysreflexia?
Eccentric
Spinal cord injury that causes bad blood pressure
Standard error of measurement
40