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Test your basic knowledge |
Personal Training Vocab
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Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The structures in the cell where aerobic production of ATP takes place.
BETA OXIDATION
MITOCHONDRIA
CARDIORESPIRATORY
FLEXION
2. Amino acids that must be obtained in the diet.
ANEMIA
CAROTID ARTERY
ESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS
PROTEIN
3. An excellent indicator of environmental heat stress.
SMAC-24
HYPOKINETIC
WBGT: WET BULB GLOBE TEMPERATE
BODY COMPOSITION
4. Staying with a prescribed program.
COMPLIANCE
BODY DENSITY
SARCOLEMMA
VENTILATION
5. The body's local response to injury - characterized by pain - with heat - redness - swelling and loss of function.
HDL CHOLESTEROL
SYSTOLIC
INFLAMMATION
COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES
6. Of or relating to the aged.
HYPERTHERMIA
CATABOLISM
GERIATRIC
ANABOLIC STEROIDS
7. A solution with a greater concentration of solutes than body fluids.
INFLAMMATION
SLOW TWITCH FIBER
HYPERTONIC
CARBON DIOXIDE
8. A form of exercise where the hands (for arm exercises) or feet (for leg exercises) are in a fixed position and do not move. Examples arm body exercise are push-ups and pull-ups. Examples of leg exercises are leg press - squats - and lunges.
CLOSED CHAIN EXERCISE
FLEXION
WATT
FASCICLE
9. A disease characterized by a significant decrease in bone density.
HYPERLIPIDEMIA
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE (ATP)
OSTEOPOROSIS
MOTOR NEURON
10. The product of anaerobic glycolysis; closely related to fatigue during high intensity exercise.
LACTIC ACID (LACTATE)
WBGT: WET BULB GLOBE TEMPERATE
RESIDUAL VOLUME
HYPOKINETIC
11. The study of the principles of mechanics and anatomy in relation to human movement.
FITNESS TESTING
SPIROMETER
CHD (CORONARY HEART DISEASE)
KINESIOLOGY
12. A fibrous tissue that binds together and supports the structures of the body. See fascia - ligament - tendon.
EXCITABILITY
ACUTE
CONNECTIVE TISSUE
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS
13. A simple sugar which is the primary end product of carbohydrate digestion - a prime energy source for the body.
SMAC-24
HYPERTROPHY
GLUCOSE
BALLISTIC
14. A recommendation for a course of exercise to meet desirable individual objectives for fitness.
PLACEBO
ACCLIMATIZATION
EXERCISE PRESCRIPTION
ANABOLIC STEROIDS
15. The level of physiological stress on the body during exercise.
VITAL CAPACITY
AQUATICS
INTENSITY
ACUTE
16. A condition where by the risks of exercise outweigh the benefits.
CONTRAINDICATION
HYPERTENSION
SARCOLEMMA
POLYUNSATURATED FAT
17. A blood vessel which takes blood away from the heart. The exceptions are the coronary arteries - which lie within the heart.
ESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS
ISOMETRIC
ACTIN
ARTERY
18. Thinking about changing a behavior.
CONTEMPLATION
EXCITABILITY
LACTIC ACID (LACTATE)
PRUDENT MAN TEST
19. Movement of a limb away from the mid-line of the body. For the shoulder joint - the arm continues to the vertical.
RICE PRINCIPLE
ABDUCTION
ATHEROSCLEROSIS
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM (ECG)
20. A numerical scaled used to monitor perceived exertion.
OPEN CHAIN EXERCISE
BORG SCALE
LIGAMENT
HDL CHOLESTEROL
21. Performing a target behavior on a regular basis for less than six months.
ANAEROBIC GLYCOLYSIS
ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION
ACTION
STRENGTH
22. The tapering off period following a bout of exercise.
COOL DOWN
LIPOPROTEIN
HYPERTONIC
CHRONIC
23. The total of all the chemical and physical processes by which the body builds and maintains itself - and by which it breaks down its substances for the production of energy.
HDL CHOLESTEROL
ARRHYTHMIA
METABOLISM
ACSM
24. Sudden - short term - abrupt.
PRECONTEMPLATION
HEALTH RELATED FITNESS
ACUTE
HEART RATE
25. A resting heart rate less than 60 beats per minute.
BRADYCARDIA
SLOW TWITCH FIBER
CALORIE
ANAEROBIC
26. To lose consciousness - as in a syncopal attack.
ACTIN
FAINT
MAXIMAL OXYGEN UPTAKE
ISOMETRIC
27. The ability to respond to a stimulus.
ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITOR (ACE INHIBITOR)
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE (ATP)
BLOOD PRESSURE
EXCITABILITY
28. Fat that lies deep within the abdominal cavity - among the internal organs.
VISCERAL FAT
SUBCUTANEOUS
VEIN
EPINEPHRINE (ADRENALINE)
29. A two joint muscle which flexes the hip and extends the knee.
A-V O2 DIFFERENCE
TESTOSTERONE
RECTUS FEMORIS
MYOSIN
30. A blood vessel which takes blood from the tissues to the heart.
INTENSITY
MAINTENANCE
VEIN
PRECONTEMPLATION
31. Identifying the specific type of customer that will want your services.
ACSM
STROKE VOLUME
ELECTROLYTES
TARGET MARKETING
32. A chronic elevation of arterial blood pressure which is a primary risk factor for CAD and stroke; any resting value consistently greater than or equal to 140/90 mm Hg is considered a hypertensive value. (Hypertension)
FAINT
CARDIORESPIRATORY
CALORIE
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
33. The amount of air remaining in the lungs following a maximal exhalation.
CONTRAINDICATION
RESIDUAL VOLUME
TYPE 2 DIABETES
ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION
34. Doing something that should not have been done.
FASCICLE
COMMISSION
HEAT STROKE
VO2 MAX
35. A class of drug used to treat high blood pressure.
ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITOR (ACE INHIBITOR)
SLOW TWITCH FIBER
BALLISTIC
BETA BLOCKER
36. A very effective stretching technique.
ELECTROLYTES
PNF (PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION)
OVERLOAD
FRONTAL PLANE
37. The pulse at the wrist.
ACTION
DIABETES MELLITUS
EXTENSION
RADIAL PULSE
38. A blood vessel which takes blood from the tissues to the heart.
VEIN
CHD (CORONARY HEART DISEASE)
BYPASS SURGERY
MAXIMAL HEART RATE
39. The pressure in the arteries when the heart is between beats.
HYPERLIPIDEMIA
HYDRATION
DIASTOLIC
PNF (PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION)
40. The stored form of glucose - found in the liver and skeletal muscle.
GLYCOGEN
FLEXION
SYMPTOM
CARDIOVASCULAR
41. Forced exhalation against a closed glottis which causes a major increase in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
STROKE VOLUME
CHD (CORONARY HEART DISEASE)
VALSALVA MANEUVER
ADHERENCE
42. Red blood cells.
ERYTHROCYTES
ISH: ISOLATED SYSTOLIC HYPERTENSION
FLEXION
HYPOKINETIC
43. BMI = 30; or waist circumference > 35 inches (female) - >40 inches (male).
CALORIE
OBESITY
NITRATES
FEMORAL
44. Relating to the heart - blood vessels and lungs.
HEART ATTACK
RECTUS FEMORIS
CARDIORESPIRATORY
SARCOMERE
45. Length of time.
PRECONTEMPLATION
DURATION
PROTEIN
VISCERAL FAT
46. Fast - bouncy movement.
FITNESS TESTING
CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER
BALLISTIC
PRUDENT MAN TEST
47. The capacity or ability to perform work.
ENERGY
ANEMIA
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
HYPOTONIC
48. The desired steady state heart rate during aerobic training.
TACHYCARDIA
CHD (CORONARY HEART DISEASE)
ACTIN
TARGET HEART RATE
49. Persisting for a long time.
ELECTROLYTES
MYOSIN
CHRONIC
FEMORAL
50. The forward curving of the spine at the neck and lower back.
LORDOSIS
ECCENTRIC
SYMPTOM
HYPERTHERMIA
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