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Test your basic knowledge |
Personal Training Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device used for measurement of blood pressure.
SPHYGMOMANOMETER
OSTEOARTHRITIS
ELECTROLYTES
ENDOCRINE
2. Includes measurement of red and white blood count - hemoglobin and hematocrit.
HYPERTONIC
EPINEPHRINE (ADRENALINE)
OMISSION
CBC (COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT)
3. A chronic disorder characterized by abnormally high blood glucose levels; can be type 1 or type 2
CORONARY ARTERIES
POLYUNSATURATED FAT
PNF (PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION)
DIABETES MELLITUS
4. A substance which promotes the removal of water from the body.
TESTOSTERONE
DIABETES MELLITUS
ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION
DIURETIC
5. Pertaining to the lungs.
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE (ATP)
SPECIFICITY
FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY
PULMONARY
6. A serious heat related disorder characterized by high core body temperature and central nervous system dysfunction.
RISK FACTOR
CORONARY HEART DISEASE
AGONIST
HEAT STROKE
7. A condition where the body is resistant to the effects of insulin; typically seen in prediabetes and type 2 diabetes.
INSULIN RESISTANCE
COLLATERAL CIRCULATION
CAROTID ARTERY
RESIDUAL VOLUME
8. A decrease in the size of a body part - organ - tissue - or cell.
OPEN CHAIN EXERCISE
KILOGRAM
ATROPHY
SUBCUTANEOUS
9. The maximal amount of force that can be generated with one maximal effort; also called 1 RM
BYPASS SURGERY
ANAEROBIC GLYCOLYSIS
ONE REPETITION MAXIMUM
ARTERY
10. Sole of the foot turned inward - lifting its medial border.
DYNAMIC STRENGTH
DORSI FLEXION
INVERSION
TESTOSTERONE
11. Red blood cells.
CLOSED CHAIN EXERCISE
TARGET HEART RATE
KILOGRAM
ERYTHROCYTES
12. A very effective stretching technique.
ADHERENCE
PNF (PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION)
ANGINA PECTORIS
CARDIORESPIRATORY
13. Of and relating to hormones.
DIURETIC
ANTAGONIST
ISOKINETIC
ENDOCRINE
14. A fatty acid with no double bonds and generally a solid at room temperature - saturated fat is found primarily in animal products and is a major factor in CAD risk.
TARGET MARKETING
TENDON
SATURATED FAT
ANTHROPOMETRY
15. A class of drugs used for treating angina pectoris.
MOTOR NEURON
HYPOXIA
NITRATES
OBESITY
16. The enlarging of a blood vessel to increase blood flow to a body part.
ANGINA PECTORIS
VASODILATION
PERCEIVED EXERTION
CAPILLARY
17. Doing something that should not have been done.
STROKE VOLUME
COMMISSION
BASAL METABOLIC RATE (BMR)
HEALTH RELATED FITNESS
18. One of the major protein myofilaments found in muscle tissue.
MYOSIN
AEROBIC EXERCISE
LOW BLOOD SUGAR
ANTHROPOMETRY
19. The tapering off period following a bout of exercise.
VISCERA
MAINTENANCE
COOL DOWN
CYTOOSOL
20. A fatty acid which contains one double bond - i.e. - oleic acid.
VITAL CAPACITY
MONOUNSATURATED FAT
CARDIORESPIRATORY
ERGOGENIC AID
21. The ability of a muscle or group of muscles to contract repeatedly over time.
ACSM
DYNAMIC STRENGTH
AEROBIC EXERCISE
STATIC STRETCH
22. Tiny protein strands which make up muscle tissue; actin and myosin are the major protein strands.
ARRHYTHMIA
MYOFILAMENTS
MITOCHONDRIA
RECTUS FEMORIS
23. A unit of weight equal to 2.2 pounds.
MYOFILAMENTS
RADIAL PULSE
VASOCONSTRICTION
KILOGRAM
24. A tough band of connective tissue which attaches bone to bone.
ALVEOLI
LIGAMENT
VLDL CHOLESTEROL
HYPERTROPHY
25. A treadmill or bicycle ergometer test in which workload is gradually increased until an endpoint such as fatigue or VO2 max. (Stress Test)
CORONARY HEART DISEASE
GRADED EXERCISE TEST
KETOSIS
TARGET MARKETING
26. A hormone produced by the adrenal gland.
LIPID
NOREPINEPHRINE (NORADRENALINE)
COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES
HAMSTRING
27. A principle artery in both sides of the neck.
COMMISSION
CAROTID ARTERY
GERIATRIC
CBC (COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT)
28. Any activity which requires large amounts of oxygen - uses large muscle groups - is rhythmic and can be sustained over time.
DRY BULB THERMOMETER
ANGINA PECTORIS
SIGN
AEROBIC EXERCISE
29. An ordinary instrument for measuring air temperature.
ANTHROPOMETRY
DRY BULB THERMOMETER
AQUATICS
NOREPINEPHRINE (NORADRENALINE)
30. The worst of the saturated fats; palm oil - coconut oil and palm kernel oil.
TROPICAL OILS
BODY DENSITY
ANEMIA
OBESITY
31. The study of the function of the body.
PHYSIOLOGY
PRECONTEMPLATION
CARBON DIOXIDE
SUPINATION
32. Heart attack; death of a portion of the heart muscle due to lack of oxygen supply.
SPECIFICITY
PRUDENT MAN TEST
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
TACHYCARDIA
33. The maximal amount of force that can be generated with one maximal effort; also called 1 RM
BLOOD PRESSURE
HYPERLIPIDEMIA
ATHEROSCLEROSIS
ONE REPETITION MAXIMUM
34. A very effective stretching technique.
FLEXION
PNF (PROPRIOCEPTIVE NEUROMUSCULAR FACILITATION)
VLDL CHOLESTEROL
WBGT: WET BULB GLOBE TEMPERATE
35. A numerical scaled used to monitor perceived exertion.
OVERLOAD
BORG SCALE
RESIDUAL VOLUME
HEART ATTACK
36. Sticking with a program.
GLUCOSE
RESTING HEART RATE
FLEXION
ADHERENCE
37. A drug used to treat hypertension - angina - arrhythmias and migraine headaches; block the effect of catecholamines.
BETA BLOCKER
COMMISSION
ISH: ISOLATED SYSTOLIC HYPERTENSION
FAINT
38. Also called adult-onset diabetes; a diabetic condition often caused by obesity and sedentary lifestyle.
CONDITIONING
SUPINATION
EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY
TYPE 2 DIABETES
39. A type-1 skeletal muscle fiber - found in abundance in endurance athletes.
SATURATED FAT
ANABOLIC STEROIDS
ISCHEMIA
SLOW TWITCH FIBER
40. A subnormal hemoglobin content or number of red blood cells.
HYDROSTATIC WEIGHING
ANEMIA
OBESITY
ERGOMETER
41. A nerve cell and all of the muscle fibers it enervates.
VISCERAL FAT
TENDON
MOTOR UNIT
PLACEBO
42. A rhythm disturbance in the heart; also known as dysrhythmia.
FRONTAL PLANE
COMPLIANCE
ARRHYTHMIA
CYTOOSOL
43. An indicator of dysfunction - illness - or disease that can be felt but not seen.
LACTATE THRESHOLD
SUBCUTANEOUS
BODY DENSITY
SYMPTOM
44. Fatty Tissue.
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
DORSI FLEXION
ADIPOSE
COLLATERAL CIRCULATION
45. A hormone produced by the beta cells of the pancreas which helps lower blood glucose levels.
INSULIN
EPINEPHRINE (ADRENALINE)
VALSALVA MANEUVER
ARTHRITIS
46. A condition in normal healthy individuals where the blood glucose level falls below 70 mg/dl. Can also occur in diabetics as a result of injecting too much insulin or not eating. (Low Blood Sugar)
HYPOGLYCEMIA
PERCEIVED EXERTION
SUPINATION
ENDOCRINE
47. One of the six essential nutrients; composed of building blocks called amino acids.
MEDICAL SCREENING
HEART RATE
ISOTONIC
PROTEIN
48. Sole of the foot turned outward - lifting its lateral border.
ARRHYTHMIA
EVERSION
FASCIA
ACTION
49. Pain in the chest; a common symptom of coronary artery disease.
REPETITION
OMISSION
KINESIOLOGY
ANGINA PECTORIS
50. The workload at which lactic acid values begin to rise exponentially.
STRAIN
KETOSIS
MAXIMAL HEART RATE
LACTATE THRESHOLD