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Test your basic knowledge |
Physical Training Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use it or lose it - Improvements made with training are gradually lost when training stops - the rate of reversal varies for different adaptations
Reversilbility
24-28 hours
goal of training
progressive overload
2. Two activities affecting the same metabolic system: best to train in the activity you will be performing (or one with a similar neuromuscular usage)
24-28 hours
Aerobic fitness overload
Goal Setting
Principle of Specificity
3. Varying overload applied
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Goal Setting
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Muscular strength + endurance overload
4. Fitness level prior to stopping - how long fit - routine level of physical activity
Coming back to retrain
24-28 hours
Intensity
Principle of Specificity
5. Use it or lose it - Improvements made with training are gradually lost when training stops - the rate of reversal varies for different adaptations
Reversilbility
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
progressive overload
6. Measurable loss of aerobic fitness after 2 weeks of detraining - 50% loss of aerobic fitness after 4-12 weeks of detraining - return to pre-trained levels after 10 weeks- 8 months
Intensity
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Aerobic fitness overload
Which is better for improved performance?
7. Varying overload applied
Frequency - time - intensity - type
progressive overload
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Reversilbility
8. Two activities affecting the same metabolic system: best to train in the activity you will be performing (or one with a similar neuromuscular usage)
Aerobic fitness overload
Intensity
Principle of Specificity
Intensity
9. F: 3 times/week I: 50% maximal aerobic capacity T: 20 minutes (continuous or 10 minute bouts) Type: includes large - lower body muscles
Aerobic fitness overload
Goal Setting
Muscular strength depletion
Reversilbility
10. F: 2 times a week I/T: 1set - 8-12 reps Type: Machines - free weights - calisthenics
Intensity
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Muscular endurance depletion
Goal Setting
11. Specific - Meaningful - Achievable - Realistic - Time-based
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Goal Setting
Aerobic fitness overload
24-28 hours
12. Variable that has that has the greatest potential in terms of improving performance
Coming back to retrain
intensity
Principle of Specificity
Frequency - time - intensity - type
13. 10% 8 weeks after stopping
Muscular strength depletion
Intensity
progressive overload
Reversilbility
14. 30-40% loss of muscular endurance
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Muscular endurance depletion
Coming back to retrain
progressive overload
15. Most important for progressive overload
Principle of Specificity
24-28 hours
Muscular strength depletion
Intensity
16. F: 2 times a week I/T: 1set - 8-12 reps Type: Machines - free weights - calisthenics
Reversilbility
Muscular strength + endurance overload
goal of training
Goal Setting
17. Rest/recovery time between workouts
Coming back to retrain
Intensity
inadequate recovery
24-28 hours
18. Involves the athlete undertaking a training load exceeding what the body is normally accustomed to and is forced to operate beyond its normal range.
progressive overload
Muscular strength + endurance overload
goal of training
Principle of Specificity
19. F:2 times/week I:moderate T: Hold 15-30 seconds Type: static and/or dynamic
progressive overload
intensity
Principle of Specificity
Flexibility overload
20. Crash and burn - overtraining syndrome - injury - stop training
Which is better for improved performance?
inadequate recovery
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Muscular strength + endurance overload
21. Rest/recovery time between workouts
24-28 hours
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Flexibility overload
22. Train to maximize positive physiological changes and minimize the negative effects of exercise stress
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Muscular strength + endurance overload
goal of training
Intensity
23. Most important for progressive overload
Intensity
Muscular strength depletion
Which is better for improved performance?
goal of training
24. Affecting the same metabolic system. Best to train in the activity you will be performing in
Principle of Specificity
Goal Setting
goal of training
Which is better for improved performance?
25. Measurable loss of aerobic fitness after 2 weeks of detraining - 50% loss of aerobic fitness after 4-12 weeks of detraining - return to pre-trained levels after 10 weeks- 8 months
Muscular endurance depletion
Aerobic fitness overload
Intensity
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
26. 30-40% loss of muscular endurance
Muscular endurance depletion
progressive overload
Frequency - time - intensity - type
goal of training
27. Fitness level prior to stopping - how long fit - routine level of physical activity
Intensity
Flexibility overload
Coming back to retrain
Which is better for improved performance?
28. Train to maximize positive physiological changes and minimize the negative effects of exercise stress
Frequency - time - intensity - type
goal of training
progressive overload
Muscular strength depletion
29. 10% 8 weeks after stopping
Muscular endurance depletion
goal of training
Muscular strength depletion
Goal Setting
30. F:2 times/week I:moderate T: Hold 15-30 seconds Type: static and/or dynamic
24-28 hours
Flexibility overload
Aerobic fitness overload
inadequate recovery
31. F: 3 times/week I: 50% maximal aerobic capacity T: 20 minutes (continuous or 10 minute bouts) Type: includes large - lower body muscles
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Muscular endurance depletion
Coming back to retrain
Aerobic fitness overload
32. Involves the athlete undertaking a training load exceeding what the body is normally accustomed to and is forced to operate beyond its normal range.
progressive overload
Aerobic fitness overload
Reversilbility
Flexibility overload
33. Variable that has that has the greatest potential in terms of improving performance
Muscular strength depletion
intensity
Muscular strength depletion
Muscular endurance depletion
34. Crash and burn - overtraining syndrome - injury - stop training
goal of training
Which is better for improved performance?
inadequate recovery
Flexibility overload
35. Affecting the same metabolic system. Best to train in the activity you will be performing in
intensity
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Which is better for improved performance?
Reversilbility
36. Specific - Meaningful - Achievable - Realistic - Time-based
Goal Setting
Aerobic fitness overload
Muscular endurance depletion
Muscular strength depletion