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Test your basic knowledge |
Physical Training Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use it or lose it - Improvements made with training are gradually lost when training stops - the rate of reversal varies for different adaptations
Muscular endurance depletion
Coming back to retrain
Reversilbility
24-28 hours
2. Specific - Meaningful - Achievable - Realistic - Time-based
Muscular strength depletion
Muscular endurance depletion
Goal Setting
Aerobic fitness overload
3. Varying overload applied
Frequency - time - intensity - type
24-28 hours
Intensity
Reversilbility
4. Use it or lose it - Improvements made with training are gradually lost when training stops - the rate of reversal varies for different adaptations
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Reversilbility
Principle of Specificity
Flexibility overload
5. Variable that has that has the greatest potential in terms of improving performance
Coming back to retrain
24-28 hours
intensity
Frequency - time - intensity - type
6. Measurable loss of aerobic fitness after 2 weeks of detraining - 50% loss of aerobic fitness after 4-12 weeks of detraining - return to pre-trained levels after 10 weeks- 8 months
Coming back to retrain
Flexibility overload
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Aerobic fitness overload
7. F: 3 times/week I: 50% maximal aerobic capacity T: 20 minutes (continuous or 10 minute bouts) Type: includes large - lower body muscles
Aerobic fitness overload
Muscular endurance depletion
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Intensity
8. Affecting the same metabolic system. Best to train in the activity you will be performing in
Which is better for improved performance?
intensity
Coming back to retrain
Muscular endurance depletion
9. 10% 8 weeks after stopping
Intensity
goal of training
Muscular strength depletion
Muscular strength + endurance overload
10. Involves the athlete undertaking a training load exceeding what the body is normally accustomed to and is forced to operate beyond its normal range.
Frequency - time - intensity - type
24-28 hours
Principle of Specificity
progressive overload
11. Crash and burn - overtraining syndrome - injury - stop training
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Muscular endurance depletion
Goal Setting
inadequate recovery
12. Rest/recovery time between workouts
24-28 hours
Which is better for improved performance?
Coming back to retrain
Aerobic fitness overload
13. 30-40% loss of muscular endurance
goal of training
Muscular endurance depletion
Intensity
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
14. F: 2 times a week I/T: 1set - 8-12 reps Type: Machines - free weights - calisthenics
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
intensity
15. Affecting the same metabolic system. Best to train in the activity you will be performing in
Reversilbility
Which is better for improved performance?
24-28 hours
Muscular strength depletion
16. Measurable loss of aerobic fitness after 2 weeks of detraining - 50% loss of aerobic fitness after 4-12 weeks of detraining - return to pre-trained levels after 10 weeks- 8 months
Principle of Specificity
Coming back to retrain
progressive overload
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
17. Two activities affecting the same metabolic system: best to train in the activity you will be performing (or one with a similar neuromuscular usage)
Principle of Specificity
Intensity
Reversilbility
Reversilbility
18. Most important for progressive overload
Intensity
Principle of Specificity
progressive overload
inadequate recovery
19. Involves the athlete undertaking a training load exceeding what the body is normally accustomed to and is forced to operate beyond its normal range.
24-28 hours
Intensity
intensity
progressive overload
20. 10% 8 weeks after stopping
Flexibility overload
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Muscular strength depletion
Aerobic fitness overload
21. Train to maximize positive physiological changes and minimize the negative effects of exercise stress
goal of training
Goal Setting
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Reversilbility
22. F:2 times/week I:moderate T: Hold 15-30 seconds Type: static and/or dynamic
Principle of Specificity
inadequate recovery
intensity
Flexibility overload
23. F:2 times/week I:moderate T: Hold 15-30 seconds Type: static and/or dynamic
Reversilbility
Flexibility overload
Intensity
Muscular strength depletion
24. F: 3 times/week I: 50% maximal aerobic capacity T: 20 minutes (continuous or 10 minute bouts) Type: includes large - lower body muscles
Reversilbility
Aerobic fitness overload
Goal Setting
intensity
25. Most important for progressive overload
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Flexibility overload
Reversilbility
Intensity
26. Crash and burn - overtraining syndrome - injury - stop training
Reversilbility
progressive overload
inadequate recovery
Coming back to retrain
27. 30-40% loss of muscular endurance
Muscular endurance depletion
Muscular strength depletion
progressive overload
Muscular strength + endurance overload
28. Variable that has that has the greatest potential in terms of improving performance
intensity
Coming back to retrain
Muscular strength depletion
Flexibility overload
29. F: 2 times a week I/T: 1set - 8-12 reps Type: Machines - free weights - calisthenics
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Intensity
Aerobic fitness overload
intensity
30. Fitness level prior to stopping - how long fit - routine level of physical activity
Which is better for improved performance?
Coming back to retrain
Muscular endurance depletion
Goal Setting
31. Rest/recovery time between workouts
Aerobic fitness overload
Muscular endurance depletion
24-28 hours
Coming back to retrain
32. Train to maximize positive physiological changes and minimize the negative effects of exercise stress
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Goal Setting
goal of training
Muscular strength depletion
33. Varying overload applied
Intensity
Flexibility overload
Frequency - time - intensity - type
goal of training
34. Two activities affecting the same metabolic system: best to train in the activity you will be performing (or one with a similar neuromuscular usage)
intensity
Principle of Specificity
Coming back to retrain
Muscular endurance depletion
35. Fitness level prior to stopping - how long fit - routine level of physical activity
Muscular endurance depletion
inadequate recovery
Aerobic fitness overload
Coming back to retrain
36. Specific - Meaningful - Achievable - Realistic - Time-based
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Goal Setting
Principle of Specificity
Which is better for improved performance?