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Test your basic knowledge |
Physical Training Principles
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Involves the athlete undertaking a training load exceeding what the body is normally accustomed to and is forced to operate beyond its normal range.
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Frequency - time - intensity - type
progressive overload
Frequency - time - intensity - type
2. Train to maximize positive physiological changes and minimize the negative effects of exercise stress
goal of training
Goal Setting
Muscular endurance depletion
Aerobic fitness overload
3. F: 3 times/week I: 50% maximal aerobic capacity T: 20 minutes (continuous or 10 minute bouts) Type: includes large - lower body muscles
24-28 hours
24-28 hours
Aerobic fitness overload
Goal Setting
4. Most important for progressive overload
Intensity
Aerobic fitness overload
Which is better for improved performance?
Flexibility overload
5. Use it or lose it - Improvements made with training are gradually lost when training stops - the rate of reversal varies for different adaptations
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Reversilbility
Flexibility overload
Muscular endurance depletion
6. Crash and burn - overtraining syndrome - injury - stop training
goal of training
inadequate recovery
intensity
Coming back to retrain
7. F:2 times/week I:moderate T: Hold 15-30 seconds Type: static and/or dynamic
intensity
24-28 hours
Flexibility overload
inadequate recovery
8. Measurable loss of aerobic fitness after 2 weeks of detraining - 50% loss of aerobic fitness after 4-12 weeks of detraining - return to pre-trained levels after 10 weeks- 8 months
Intensity
24-28 hours
Aerobic fitness overload
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
9. 30-40% loss of muscular endurance
Intensity
progressive overload
intensity
Muscular endurance depletion
10. Most important for progressive overload
progressive overload
Aerobic fitness overload
goal of training
Intensity
11. F: 2 times a week I/T: 1set - 8-12 reps Type: Machines - free weights - calisthenics
progressive overload
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Flexibility overload
Muscular endurance depletion
12. 10% 8 weeks after stopping
Coming back to retrain
intensity
Flexibility overload
Muscular strength depletion
13. Use it or lose it - Improvements made with training are gradually lost when training stops - the rate of reversal varies for different adaptations
24-28 hours
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Reversilbility
goal of training
14. Train to maximize positive physiological changes and minimize the negative effects of exercise stress
Goal Setting
Coming back to retrain
goal of training
inadequate recovery
15. Rest/recovery time between workouts
Aerobic fitness overload
24-28 hours
goal of training
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
16. F: 3 times/week I: 50% maximal aerobic capacity T: 20 minutes (continuous or 10 minute bouts) Type: includes large - lower body muscles
Aerobic fitness overload
Goal Setting
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
24-28 hours
17. Varying overload applied
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Aerobic fitness overload
Intensity
Principle of Specificity
18. Specific - Meaningful - Achievable - Realistic - Time-based
Intensity
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
Goal Setting
Principle of Specificity
19. Variable that has that has the greatest potential in terms of improving performance
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
intensity
goal of training
Reversilbility
20. Two activities affecting the same metabolic system: best to train in the activity you will be performing (or one with a similar neuromuscular usage)
Principle of Specificity
progressive overload
Coming back to retrain
Frequency - time - intensity - type
21. Affecting the same metabolic system. Best to train in the activity you will be performing in
intensity
inadequate recovery
Which is better for improved performance?
Intensity
22. Variable that has that has the greatest potential in terms of improving performance
Which is better for improved performance?
Muscular strength + endurance overload
24-28 hours
intensity
23. Measurable loss of aerobic fitness after 2 weeks of detraining - 50% loss of aerobic fitness after 4-12 weeks of detraining - return to pre-trained levels after 10 weeks- 8 months
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
progressive overload
Coming back to retrain
Which is better for improved performance?
24. Crash and burn - overtraining syndrome - injury - stop training
inadequate recovery
Intensity
Reversilbility
progressive overload
25. Two activities affecting the same metabolic system: best to train in the activity you will be performing (or one with a similar neuromuscular usage)
Principle of Specificity
Coming back to retrain
Flexibility overload
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
26. Fitness level prior to stopping - how long fit - routine level of physical activity
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Which is better for improved performance?
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Coming back to retrain
27. Involves the athlete undertaking a training load exceeding what the body is normally accustomed to and is forced to operate beyond its normal range.
24-28 hours
Flexibility overload
Muscular strength depletion
progressive overload
28. F: 2 times a week I/T: 1set - 8-12 reps Type: Machines - free weights - calisthenics
Goal Setting
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Muscular strength depletion
Muscular strength + endurance overload
29. Rest/recovery time between workouts
Muscular strength + endurance overload
24-28 hours
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Aerobic fitness overload
30. 30-40% loss of muscular endurance
Muscular endurance depletion
Which is better for improved performance?
Flexibility overload
Coming back to retrain
31. Specific - Meaningful - Achievable - Realistic - Time-based
Coming back to retrain
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Reversilbility
Goal Setting
32. Varying overload applied
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Intensity
Muscular strength + endurance overload
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
33. 10% 8 weeks after stopping
Muscular strength depletion
progressive overload
Intensity
goal of training
34. F:2 times/week I:moderate T: Hold 15-30 seconds Type: static and/or dynamic
Muscular strength depletion
Flexibility overload
Frequency - time - intensity - type
24-28 hours
35. Fitness level prior to stopping - how long fit - routine level of physical activity
Which is better for improved performance?
Coming back to retrain
Intensity
Measurable loss of fitness with detraining
36. Affecting the same metabolic system. Best to train in the activity you will be performing in
inadequate recovery
Frequency - time - intensity - type
Which is better for improved performance?
Aerobic fitness overload