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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
continental drift
mantle
fault
reverse fault
2. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
transform boundary
reverse fault
convergent boundary
core
3. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
compression
mesosphere
plate tectonics
lithosphere
4. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
plate tectonics
asthenosphere
tectonic plate
sea-floor spreading
5. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
sea-floor spreading
normal fault
fault-block mountains
convergent boundary
6. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
normal fault
strike-slip fault
compression
asthenosphere
7. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
convergent boundary
core
volcanic mountains
lithosphere
8. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
volcanic mountains
strike-slip fault
plate tectonics
crust
9. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
continental drift
mantle
convergent boundary
divergent boundary
10. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
plate tectonics
normal fault
reverse fault
volcanic mountains
11. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
transform boundary
strike-slip fault
mesosphere
core
12. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
tension
folded mountains
reverse fault
continental drift
13. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
asthenosphere
crust
continental drift
reverse fault
14. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
fault
folding
normal fault
tension
15. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
lithosphere
mantle
fault-block mountains
transform boundary
16. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
fault block boundary
plate tectonics
reverse fault
strike-slip fault
17. The bending of rock layers due to stress
folding
fault block boundary
transform boundary
compression
18. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
folding
sea-floor spreading
strike-slip fault
lithosphere
19. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
lithosphere
plate tectonics
convergent boundary
volcanic mountains
20. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
folding
transform boundary
mesosphere
compression
21. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
tension
divergent boundary
core
reverse fault
22. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
transform boundary
normal fault
fault
folded mountains
23. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
reverse fault
folded mountains
core
folding
24. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
fault block boundary
mantle
divergent boundary
fault