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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
crust
continental drift
core
transform boundary
2. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
lithosphere
sea-floor spreading
core
tension
3. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
transform boundary
tension
strike-slip fault
fault
4. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
compression
fault block boundary
reverse fault
divergent boundary
5. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
asthenosphere
volcanic mountains
plate tectonics
normal fault
6. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
fault-block mountains
folded mountains
lithosphere
asthenosphere
7. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
core
volcanic mountains
transform boundary
strike-slip fault
8. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
crust
reverse fault
sea-floor spreading
tectonic plate
9. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
folding
mantle
folded mountains
compression
10. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
mantle
asthenosphere
fault-block mountains
fault block boundary
11. The bending of rock layers due to stress
folding
compression
convergent boundary
core
12. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
plate tectonics
continental drift
mantle
volcanic mountains
13. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
sea-floor spreading
asthenosphere
folding
folded mountains
14. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
divergent boundary
crust
mesosphere
sea-floor spreading
15. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
reverse fault
continental drift
convergent boundary
folded mountains
16. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
convergent boundary
divergent boundary
transform boundary
normal fault
17. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
fault-block mountains
lithosphere
core
transform boundary
18. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
divergent boundary
mantle
crust
continental drift
19. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
lithosphere
plate tectonics
tectonic plate
tension
20. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
continental drift
tectonic plate
divergent boundary
sea-floor spreading
21. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
continental drift
plate tectonics
divergent boundary
lithosphere
22. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
compression
tectonic plate
plate tectonics
asthenosphere
23. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
core
asthenosphere
volcanic mountains
fault
24. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
sea-floor spreading
compression
tension
normal fault