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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
transform boundary
plate tectonics
asthenosphere
sea-floor spreading
2. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
strike-slip fault
divergent boundary
fault
fault-block mountains
3. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
strike-slip fault
tectonic plate
folded mountains
normal fault
4. The bending of rock layers due to stress
folding
core
mantle
crust
5. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
fault-block mountains
divergent boundary
crust
reverse fault
6. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
fault block boundary
fault
normal fault
transform boundary
7. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
volcanic mountains
fault block boundary
tension
reverse fault
8. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
plate tectonics
asthenosphere
volcanic mountains
fault
9. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
crust
mantle
fault block boundary
strike-slip fault
10. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
folded mountains
volcanic mountains
compression
mesosphere
11. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
reverse fault
tension
lithosphere
tectonic plate
12. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
lithosphere
tectonic plate
asthenosphere
fault-block mountains
13. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
fault
reverse fault
continental drift
divergent boundary
14. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
asthenosphere
convergent boundary
reverse fault
folding
15. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
plate tectonics
transform boundary
reverse fault
normal fault
16. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
core
volcanic mountains
fault block boundary
asthenosphere
17. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
folded mountains
core
lithosphere
sea-floor spreading
18. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
folding
normal fault
convergent boundary
tension
19. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
compression
core
tectonic plate
sea-floor spreading
20. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
sea-floor spreading
fault block boundary
core
strike-slip fault
21. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
convergent boundary
fault
continental drift
tectonic plate
22. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
tectonic plate
transform boundary
fault-block mountains
continental drift
23. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
tension
normal fault
volcanic mountains
strike-slip fault
24. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
fault
divergent boundary
lithosphere
crust