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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
core
continental drift
mesosphere
volcanic mountains
2. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
normal fault
divergent boundary
folded mountains
convergent boundary
3. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
volcanic mountains
sea-floor spreading
transform boundary
fault block boundary
4. The bending of rock layers due to stress
reverse fault
crust
continental drift
folding
5. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
reverse fault
crust
divergent boundary
transform boundary
6. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
sea-floor spreading
folded mountains
asthenosphere
compression
7. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
compression
folding
transform boundary
reverse fault
8. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
normal fault
volcanic mountains
folded mountains
folding
9. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
mantle
fault-block mountains
strike-slip fault
divergent boundary
10. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
transform boundary
asthenosphere
lithosphere
fault
11. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
plate tectonics
reverse fault
volcanic mountains
tension
12. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
normal fault
asthenosphere
folded mountains
fault
13. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
asthenosphere
transform boundary
folded mountains
divergent boundary
14. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
mesosphere
transform boundary
fault-block mountains
sea-floor spreading
15. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
tectonic plate
transform boundary
plate tectonics
reverse fault
16. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
normal fault
continental drift
transform boundary
fault block boundary
17. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
compression
fault-block mountains
continental drift
tension
18. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
lithosphere
fault-block mountains
asthenosphere
folding
19. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
strike-slip fault
transform boundary
normal fault
mesosphere
20. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
core
reverse fault
plate tectonics
fault block boundary
21. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
plate tectonics
compression
tectonic plate
tension
22. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
mesosphere
mantle
tension
sea-floor spreading
23. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
folding
fault-block mountains
mesosphere
tension
24. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
tension
normal fault
plate tectonics
fault block boundary