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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
continental drift
tension
lithosphere
core
2. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
fault block boundary
divergent boundary
tectonic plate
lithosphere
3. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
folded mountains
divergent boundary
continental drift
fault-block mountains
4. The bending of rock layers due to stress
compression
folding
volcanic mountains
folded mountains
5. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
fault
tectonic plate
crust
continental drift
6. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
folding
tectonic plate
transform boundary
fault
7. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
fault block boundary
plate tectonics
crust
fault
8. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
normal fault
folding
reverse fault
mesosphere
9. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
strike-slip fault
lithosphere
convergent boundary
compression
10. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
fault block boundary
folded mountains
mantle
transform boundary
11. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
transform boundary
compression
divergent boundary
mesosphere
12. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
asthenosphere
compression
plate tectonics
normal fault
13. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
lithosphere
crust
tension
fault block boundary
14. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
convergent boundary
strike-slip fault
tectonic plate
fault block boundary
15. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
sea-floor spreading
asthenosphere
crust
convergent boundary
16. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
strike-slip fault
folding
normal fault
convergent boundary
17. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
fault-block mountains
folding
plate tectonics
mesosphere
18. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
tension
folded mountains
convergent boundary
strike-slip fault
19. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
crust
fault
tension
reverse fault
20. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
core
tectonic plate
lithosphere
plate tectonics
21. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
convergent boundary
sea-floor spreading
folding
divergent boundary
22. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
fault-block mountains
core
fault
mesosphere
23. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
volcanic mountains
transform boundary
strike-slip fault
reverse fault
24. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
folded mountains
compression
core
fault-block mountains