Test your basic knowledge |

Plate Tectonics

Subject : science
Instructions:
  • Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally






2. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another






3. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle






4. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies






5. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.






6. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations






7. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.






8. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core






9. The central part of the Earth below the mantle






10. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other






11. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle






12. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object






13. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle






14. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates






15. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats






16. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall






17. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object






18. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall






19. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around






20. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core






21. The bending of rock layers due to stress






22. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.






23. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary






24. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally