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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
fault
core
lithosphere
sea-floor spreading
2. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
reverse fault
normal fault
plate tectonics
tectonic plate
3. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
continental drift
fault block boundary
compression
mantle
4. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
fault block boundary
fault
mantle
continental drift
5. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
transform boundary
divergent boundary
core
folding
6. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
fault block boundary
lithosphere
strike-slip fault
folding
7. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
normal fault
compression
plate tectonics
crust
8. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
plate tectonics
transform boundary
folding
divergent boundary
9. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
folded mountains
mantle
fault
tension
10. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
tension
mantle
folded mountains
volcanic mountains
11. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
mantle
core
strike-slip fault
mesosphere
12. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
fault
folding
core
fault-block mountains
13. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
lithosphere
plate tectonics
mantle
reverse fault
14. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
tectonic plate
transform boundary
crust
fault block boundary
15. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
crust
mantle
convergent boundary
strike-slip fault
16. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
plate tectonics
fault block boundary
divergent boundary
asthenosphere
17. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
reverse fault
asthenosphere
compression
fault-block mountains
18. The bending of rock layers due to stress
strike-slip fault
tension
folding
compression
19. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
sea-floor spreading
normal fault
fault-block mountains
reverse fault
20. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
compression
fault block boundary
tension
divergent boundary
21. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
tectonic plate
divergent boundary
fault-block mountains
continental drift
22. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
mesosphere
strike-slip fault
sea-floor spreading
normal fault
23. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
asthenosphere
fault
plate tectonics
tension
24. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
strike-slip fault
transform boundary
normal fault
core