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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
sea-floor spreading
mesosphere
fault block boundary
asthenosphere
2. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
mantle
fault block boundary
strike-slip fault
tectonic plate
3. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
asthenosphere
convergent boundary
fault
mantle
4. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
tension
lithosphere
normal fault
mantle
5. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
volcanic mountains
mesosphere
sea-floor spreading
strike-slip fault
6. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
lithosphere
crust
asthenosphere
tectonic plate
7. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
tectonic plate
folding
fault
plate tectonics
8. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
normal fault
tension
asthenosphere
folded mountains
9. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
fault
convergent boundary
compression
mesosphere
10. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
strike-slip fault
convergent boundary
compression
fault-block mountains
11. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
divergent boundary
asthenosphere
fault
continental drift
12. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
reverse fault
mantle
lithosphere
mesosphere
13. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
divergent boundary
fault
tectonic plate
fault block boundary
14. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
tension
folded mountains
tectonic plate
fault block boundary
15. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
sea-floor spreading
crust
divergent boundary
volcanic mountains
16. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
asthenosphere
fault
core
sea-floor spreading
17. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
volcanic mountains
plate tectonics
mesosphere
lithosphere
18. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
compression
mantle
tension
convergent boundary
19. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
fault
plate tectonics
crust
folding
20. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
tectonic plate
reverse fault
continental drift
transform boundary
21. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
fault-block mountains
lithosphere
tension
fault block boundary
22. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
mesosphere
folded mountains
transform boundary
fault block boundary
23. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
mantle
sea-floor spreading
volcanic mountains
tectonic plate
24. The bending of rock layers due to stress
folding
plate tectonics
asthenosphere
reverse fault