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Test your basic knowledge |
Plate Tectonics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
science
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary
compression
core
transform boundary
fault block boundary
2. The theory that earth is divided into plates that move around
plate tectonics
fault
reverse fault
tectonic plate
3. A fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall
normal fault
crust
folded mountains
core
4. The central part of the Earth below the mantle
lithosphere
core
fault-block mountains
mesosphere
5. Mountains that form when magma erupts onto Earth's surface.
crust
compression
divergent boundary
volcanic mountains
6. The boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other
folded mountains
fault
divergent boundary
sea-floor spreading
7. The thin and solid outermost layer of the Earth above the mantle
convergent boundary
strike-slip fault
crust
fault
8. Opposing forces cause rock to break and move horizontally
asthenosphere
sea-floor spreading
strike-slip fault
divergent boundary
9. The strong - lower part of the mantle between the asthenosphere and the outer core
mesosphere
fault-block mountains
reverse fault
divergent boundary
10. A break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another
mantle
fault
transform boundary
normal fault
11. When rock layers are squeezed together and pushed upward.
sea-floor spreading
divergent boundary
folded mountains
plate tectonics
12. The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
fault
transform boundary
fault block boundary
tension
13. The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
folded mountains
asthenosphere
mesosphere
tension
14. The process by which new oceanic lithosphere forms as magma rises toward the surface and solidifies
tension
sea-floor spreading
transform boundary
convergent boundary
15. The boundary formed by the collision of two lithospheric plates
lithosphere
reverse fault
folded mountains
convergent boundary
16. Form when tension causes large blocks of rock to drop down in relation to other rocks. Tilting of rock layers can occur as tension pulls the rock layers apart.
lithosphere
fault-block mountains
folded mountains
volcanic mountains
17. A fault in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall
tectonic plate
reverse fault
sea-floor spreading
mantle
18. The bending of rock layers due to stress
normal fault
convergent boundary
folding
compression
19. The hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass - broke up - and drifted to their present locations
strike-slip fault
mantle
fault-block mountains
continental drift
20. The layer of rock between the earth's crust and core
transform boundary
mesosphere
mantle
folding
21. A block of lithosphere that consists of the crust and the rigid - outermost part of the mantle
volcanic mountains
tectonic plate
fault block boundary
fault-block mountains
22. The solid - outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
convergent boundary
lithosphere
mantle
folded mountains
23. Stress that occurs when forces act to stretch an object
asthenosphere
crust
tension
mantle
24. Stress that occurs when forces act to squeeze an object
compression
volcanic mountains
divergent boundary
transform boundary