SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Potential energy (Ep)
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
Stroke
520.72 kJ/kg
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
2. Refers to change in the position of the body - relative to some reference point - not concerned with actual distance traveled - a vector quantity with magnitude and direction
displacement
The equilibrant
Hooke's Law
benefits of chromium
3. The classes of fastening devices are...
The specific heat of the material
polygon
Cast iron
Permanent and removable
4. A 6 m long cantilever beam carries a concentrated load of 45 kN at its free end. What is the shear force at the wall?
26.81 m/s
benefits of chromium
45 kN
A. sine of 90
5. In a pipe if no fluid is added or removed - flow must remain constant - due to the product of area and velocity being constant - flow must be the same going in as coming out of pipe
Continuity flow
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
Pm x A x L x N
70 MPa
6. Refers to the length of the actual path over which a body travels - not concerned with direction - magnitude only
1. have a basic effect 2. have an acid effect 3. be neutral 4. change red litmus paper blue
basic oxygen process
distance
White metal and bronze
7. Pm = mean effective pressure (Pa) - A= area of piston (m2) - L= length of stroke (m) - N= number of power strokes per second
A solution
basic oxygen process
Permanent and removable
To calculate power from an engine
8. Malleable cast iron is produced by...
Heating and cooling white cast iron at a controlled rate
0.0002
Celsius
179.02
9. Orthographic projection means...
Ammonia
elasticity
View of a cutting plane
Adiabatic
10. A = arc length x radius / 2 - A = (pi/360) x pir2 - length of radii and angle between radii known
Isothermal
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
displacement
Rhombus
11. The total direction traveled by the piston within a cylinder power stroke - if pressure is being applied during the stroke
Stroke
A. sine of 90
Chord
Heat engines
12. Sensible heat + total latent heat - mc(specific heat) x delta t + mLf/mLe - Lf = latent heat of fusion - Le = latent heat of evaporation
Process flow drawing
displacement
Total heat required for change of state
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
13. 1. In a right angle triangle - the sine of an acute angle is equal to...
Cast iron
Toughness
Opposite side / hypotenuse
A twisting or turning effect
14. The heat required to raise the temperature of water at a pressure of 225 kPa from 0
Problem solving order
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
520.72 kJ/kg
Pm x A x L x N
15. PVn(super script n) = C
Specific heat
polytropic
Output power(W)/input power(W)
Adiabatic
16. Whether a material will break under sudden impact or hard blow
Toughness
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
A twisting or turning effect
Transformed to different forms
17. A closed plane figure bounded by straight sides
Greater than 180 degrees
polygon
distance
Malleability
18. In the equation 0.004 + D = 0.0042 - the value of D is...
0.0002
0.0723
A twisting or turning effect
Boyle's law
19. The law that states that for a fixed amount of gas at a constant pressure - the volume of the gas increases as the temperature of the gas increases and the volume of the gas decreases as the temperature of the gas decreases
Latent heat of evaporation
benefits of chromium
Charles Law
polytropic
20. Cosine rule
basic oxygen process
linear motion relationships
Output power(W)/input power(W)
A
21. Use of the equation PV = a constant - means the numerical result of pressure times volume for a compression or expansion process will
Be the same at any point in the process
White
Details of P & IDs
520.72 kJ/kg
22. Force - work done - power - mechanical efficiency
Problem solving order
70 MPa
White metal and bronze
One
23. PV=nRT - Boyle's law and Charle's law combined
More than 90 degrees
General gas law
2.3026
0.89
24. Protons have a mass number of...
One
A solution
A Greek letter alpha linear
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
25. Work per second
Pm x A x L x N
Toughness
Adiabatic
Material balance
26. A triangle with two equal sides
Isosceles triangle
Trapezoid
displacement
110.6 kPa
27. A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it A = piab or A = pi(1/2D)(1/2d) - same as = (pi/4)D/d
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
ellipse
As a ratio
linear motion relationships
28. Reflex angle
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
Greater than 180 degrees
Problem solving order
Exactly 180 degrees
29. Force(N) x distance(m) or W=Fd - unit of joules - 1KJ = 1000J = 1000Nm = 1KNm - 1MJ = 1000000J = 1000000NM = 1MNm
2.3026
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
Work
A twisting or turning effect
30. 1.not showing temperatures or pressures 2. piping ID numbers and sizing 3. all instrumentation 4. piping details
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Total heat required for change of state
Details of P & IDs
Sensible heat
31. Resistance to wear - abrasion and penetration
Octagon
Transformed to different forms
Tangent
hardness
32. The ability to return to its original shape after an external force has been removed
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
Mass
Value of the angle increases
elasticity
33. The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface u = tan(thada) - coefficient of friction is equal to the tangent of friction angle
Coefficient of friction
Octagon
Latent heat of evaporation
Mass
34. Mechanical efficiency
Cast iron
Output power(W)/input power(W)
Continuity flow
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
35. If a right- angle triangle has an angle of 28O 37' and the hypotenuse is 120 mm - the length of the opposite side is...
hexagon
57.48 mm
Output power(W)/input power(W)
45 kN
36. Testing metals and nonmetals of low to medium hardness. uses a ball that is pressed into material and basis calculations on the diameters of ball and indentation.
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
Process flow drawing
Rhombus
brinell hardness test
37. Is 'the equivalent mass of water that would require the same amount of heat transfer as the substance - to produce the same temp. change
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
polytropic
water equivalent
effective pressure
38. Is seen in equations involving logarithms - it means that the formula is converting from one base system to another.
Problem solving order
Boyle's law
A Greek letter alpha linear
2.3026
39. A body having a gravitational force of 2000 N - is pulled along a horizontal surface at constant speed by a rope that makes an angle of 20
basic oxygen process
Composite material
displacement
0.0723
40. Micro organisms promote corrosion...
As a ratio
Exactly 180 degrees
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Details of P & IDs
41. Means that the sum of the matter leaving the plant equals the sum of the matter entering
Mechanical flow diagrams
Material balance
Heat engines
Chlorides
42. A parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths
Greater than 180 degrees
To calculate power from an engine
effective pressure
Rhomboid
43. Being made of 2 or more substances creating unique characteristics and properties when combine
Composite material
Stroke
basic oxygen process
White
44. The ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a standard substance at the same temperature and pressure - the ratio of the density of the substance to the density of the substance to the density of water
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Unified National
One
Relative density
45. Safe working stress is determined by...
Rhombus
Value of the angle increases
As a ratio
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
46. The parts/fraction of steam that is dry is called dryness fraction - o expressed as a fraction - percentage or decimal
Complementary angles
dryness fraction
Permanent and removable
Cast iron
47. The amount of stretch or compression of an elastic material is directly proportional to the applied force - stress = E (modulus of elasticity) x Strain
48. The act or process of measuring
45 kN
Resultant
Mensuration
Rhomboid
49. Pythagoras' Theorem
A Greek letter alpha linear
70 MPa
A
Trapezium
50. According to Hooke's Law - the stress in an elastic body is directly proportional to the strain if...
Stroke
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
A. sine of 90