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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The dryness fraction of steam at a pressure of 400 kPa and a heat content of 2500 kJ/kg is...
polytropic
Mensuration
0.89
Octagon
2. Any two angles whose sum is 90
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
45 kN
Complementary angles
Transformed to different forms
3. When classifying beams - the term simple beam refers to a beam
That is supported at two ends
polygon
Isosceles triangle
Composite material
4. When heat is supplied to a liquid in sufficient quantity to change the liquid to a vapour without changing the temperature - the heat supplied is known as...
polytropic
Latent heat of evaporation
Transformed to different forms
A Greek letter alpha linear
5. Is the heat being added or removed to/from a substance without a change of state - still having a changing in temp
Stray current corrosion
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
Sensible heat
benefits of copper
6. Change in tempereature where no heat in transferred - PV(supercript v) = C
Adiabatic
Cast iron
Less than 90 degrees
Pm x A x L x N
7. The rate at which heat flow through a slab of a material does not depend on...
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
The specific heat of the material
Cathodic protection system
1 cm
8. The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface u = tan(thada) - coefficient of friction is equal to the tangent of friction angle
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
Sulfuric acid
Coefficient of friction
Coefficient of cubical expansion is often used instead of 'volume' - coefficient of liquids only
9. The most common thread used in North America on fasteners such as bolts - is the...
Octagon
Unified National
basic oxygen process
benefits of nickel
10. Reflex angle
70 MPa
Greater than 180 degrees
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
Hooke's Law
11. If a right- angle triangle has an angle of 28O 37' and the hypotenuse is 120 mm - the length of the opposite side is...
57.48 mm
Material balance
polygon
A twisting or turning effect
12. Force(N) x distance(m) or W=Fd - unit of joules - 1KJ = 1000J = 1000Nm = 1KNm - 1MJ = 1000000J = 1000000NM = 1MNm
0.89
Work
ellipse
A twisting or turning effect
13. Force - work done - power - mechanical efficiency
Problem solving order
Specific heat
57.48 mm
Ammonia
14. Testing metals and nonmetals of low to medium hardness. uses a ball that is pressed into material and basis calculations on the diameters of ball and indentation.
brinell hardness test
Work
hexagon
Adiabatic
15. 1. In a right angle triangle - the sine of an acute angle is equal to...
Opposite side / hypotenuse
effective pressure
Permanent and removable
hexagon
16. The term _____ is used as a measure of the quantity of matter.
45 kN
Mass
Increase
Complementary angles
17. Energy can be...
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
Transformed to different forms
Mass x acceleration (N)
A
18. Right angle
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
Problem solving order
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
Specific heat
19. Whether a material will break under sudden impact or hard blow
Total heat required for change of state
hardness
Toughness
water equivalent
20. PV=nRT - Boyle's law and Charle's law combined
More than 90 degrees
General gas law
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
A
21. In the equation 0.004 + D = 0.0042 - the value of D is...
Adiabatic
0.0002
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
110.6 kPa
22. The factor of safety is always expressed...
Total heat required for change of state
Stress corrosion cracking
Problem solving order
As a ratio
23. Straight angle
8908 kJ
Exactly 180 degrees
179.02
benefits of copper
24. P & IDs
benefits of copper
Mechanical flow diagrams
benefits of chromium
White metal and bronze
25. According to Hooke's Law - the stress in an elastic body is directly proportional to the strain if...
Rhomboid
8908 kJ
161
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
26. The force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the resultant force is called
benefits of chromium
The equilibrant
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Boyle's law
27. The classes of fastening devices are...
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
Permanent and removable
hardness
To calculate power from an engine
28. A 1 N weight has a kinetic energy of 1 J when its speed is...
Exactly 180 degrees
Ultimate stress/working stress
4.4 m/s
benefits of chromium
29. Refers to the length of the actual path over which a body travels - not concerned with direction - magnitude only
More than 90 degrees
Continuity flow
View of a cutting plane
distance
30. Mechanical efficiency
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Output power(W)/input power(W)
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
31. u = initial velocity (m/s) - v = final velocity (m/s) - t = time (s) - s = distance (m) - a = acceleration (m/s/s) - g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s/s)
Falling temperature
linear motion relationships
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
32. The relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperture; when volume increase - pressure decreases.
33. Force
Chord
10.8 m N of W
Mass x acceleration (N)
Process flow drawing
34. Sine Rule
Cast iron
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
Mass x acceleration (N)
35. When calculating the ultimate stress of a material - we should
Details of P & IDs
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
Problem solving order
Chord
36. Compounds classified as salts may have the following characteristics
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
Scalene triangle
1. have a basic effect 2. have an acid effect 3. be neutral 4. change red litmus paper blue
polytropic
37. The most common scale in use is the...
Celsius
Pm x A x L
Scalene triangle
velocity
38. Sensible heat + total latent heat - mc(specific heat) x delta t + mLf/mLe - Lf = latent heat of fusion - Le = latent heat of evaporation
linear motion relationships
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
Output power(W)/input power(W)
Total heat required for change of state
39. The precise measurement of heat flow out of a system for chemical and physical processes
Toughness
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
The equilibrant
Calorimetry
40. Work per second
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
110.6 kPa
Transformed to different forms
Pm x A x L x N
41. Ability to withstand deformation above elastic limit under compression without failure
4.4 m/s
Falling temperature
1. have a basic effect 2. have an acid effect 3. be neutral 4. change red litmus paper blue
Malleability
42. A body having a gravitational force of 2000 N - is pulled along a horizontal surface at constant speed by a rope that makes an angle of 20
0.0723
Stroke
26.81 m/s
Ultimate stress/working stress
43. A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it A = piab or A = pi(1/2D)(1/2d) - same as = (pi/4)D/d
ellipse
0.0002
57.48 mm
Opposite side / hypotenuse
44. The heat required to raise the temperature of water at a pressure of 225 kPa from 0
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
ellipse
Trapezium
520.72 kJ/kg
45. Is seen in equations involving logarithms - it means that the formula is converting from one base system to another.
2.3026
Permanent and removable
effective pressure
Continuity flow
46. Copper fails due to...
Mass
Transformed to different forms
Ammonia
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
47. Dangerous because a crack starts slowly and propagate slowly - exceed breaking strength and the metal fails suddenly - stress must be tensile can be produced by an external load or residual stress - condensed moisture and change in temperature
One
Rhomboid
Less than 90 degrees
Stress corrosion cracking
48. H2SO4 is the chemical formula for...
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
Sulfuric acid
Isothermal
1. have a basic effect 2. have an acid effect 3. be neutral 4. change red litmus paper blue
49. Protons have a mass number of...
8908 kJ
Mass
110.6 kPa
One
50. The act or process of measuring
0.0723
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Mensuration
Greater than 180 degrees