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Power Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Resistance to wear - abrasion and penetration
Tangent
Rhomboid
benefits of nickel
hardness
2. A body can be put into equilibrium by applying an additional force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the...
The specific heat of the material
Work
Resultant
Unified National
3. Safe working stress is determined by...
ellipse
brinell hardness test
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
View of a cutting plane
4. The dryness fraction of steam at a pressure of 400 kPa and a heat content of 2500 kJ/kg is...
That is supported at two ends
Stroke
0.89
Output power(W)/input power(W)
5. The precise measurement of heat flow out of a system for chemical and physical processes
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
Calorimetry
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
Ideal mechanical advantage
6. Resistance to corrosion and oxidation at high temperatures - improves toughness - prevents brittleness at low temperatures - increases strength without affecting toughness - amounts range from 1-4% - high impact resistance at amounts as high as 36% -
0.0723
benefits of nickel
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
Coefficient of cubical expansion is often used instead of 'volume' - coefficient of liquids only
7. The pressure that should be used when calculating power - pressure is not constant throughout a power stroke - decreases as gas/steam expands
Coefficient of friction
effective pressure
57.48 mm
Purpose of material balance
8. When the co- efficient of friction increases and the force between two surfaces remains constant - the friction force will
The specific heat of the material
polytropic
Increase
linear motion relationships
9. Is the heat being added or removed to/from a substance without a change of state - still having a changing in temp
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Sensible heat
Resultant
Mass
10. Quantity of heat required to change the temp of a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
70 MPa
Specific heat
8908 kJ
11. coefficient of volumetric expansion
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12. The most common material used in making large industrial diesel engine pistons is...
Specific heat
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Cast iron
As a ratio
13. Force
Sensible heat
To calculate power from an engine
Mass x acceleration (N)
distance
14. The force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the resultant force is called
The equilibrant
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
Mensuration
Coefficient of friction
15. Force - work done - power - mechanical efficiency
hexagon
57.48 mm
Problem solving order
Mass x acceleration (N)
16. Reflex angle
Boyle's law
Isothermal
Greater than 180 degrees
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
17. Combines easily with many other elements - improves atmospheric corrosion resistance - increases strength - amounts of 0.15-0.25%
Resultant
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
benefits of copper
effective pressure
18. Pre- construction - shows graphically the mechanical design engineer's work - during construction - proper location - reference to all equipment - after construction - training reference anddetails of process - utility and electrical systems
Hooke's Law
Purpose of P & IDs
Purpose of material balance
Unified National
19. A triangle with two equal sides
Work
Heat engines
Isosceles triangle
Ideal mechanical advantage
20. One is the trigonometric value of...
That is supported at two ends
A. sine of 90
dryness fraction
Ideal mechanical advantage
21. Acute angle
Exactly 180 degrees
water equivalent
Heat engines
Less than 90 degrees
22. The working stress of a material that has an ultimate strength of 490 MPa and a safety factor of 7 would be...
70 MPa
brinell hardness test
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
179.02
23. When classifying beams - the term simple beam refers to a beam
brinell hardness test
Value of the angle increases
displacement
That is supported at two ends
24. The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface u = tan(thada) - coefficient of friction is equal to the tangent of friction angle
Coefficient of friction
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
Stress corrosion cracking
More than 90 degrees
25. Stainless fails due to...
Chlorides
Boyle's law
2.3026
water equivalent
26. Steam engines - steam turbines - gas turbines and internal combustion engines are examples of...
linear motion relationships
Isothermal
Heat engines
45 kN
27. PVn(super script n) = C
A
Resultant
polytropic
Details of P & IDs
28. When heat is supplied to a liquid in sufficient quantity to change the liquid to a vapour without changing the temperature - the heat supplied is known as...
Exactly 180 degrees
hexagon
Latent heat of evaporation
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
29. coefficient of expansion
A Greek letter alpha linear
Output power(W)/input power(W)
Specific heat
Power
30. Is the required to change a unit mass from a gas to liquid or liquid to a gas
45 kN
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
Purpose of material balance
Adiabatic
31. PV=nRT - Boyle's law and Charle's law combined
Chlorides
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
General gas law
1 cm
32. Resists oxidation - high strength at high temperatures - increases hardness and abrasion resistance without increasing brittleness - increases response to heat treatment - increases depth of hardness penetration - at 12% chromium steel with not tarni
benefits of chromium
Isosceles triangle
0.89
Be the same at any point in the process
33. Potential energy (Ep)
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Malleability
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
effective pressure
34. Is 'the equivalent mass of water that would require the same amount of heat transfer as the substance - to produce the same temp. change
45 kN
Heating and cooling white cast iron at a controlled rate
water equivalent
A
35. Cosine rule
Isosceles triangle
Exactly 180 degrees
A
4.4 m/s
36. Mechanical efficiency
Tangent
Output power(W)/input power(W)
Trapezium
A
37. If a right- angle triangle has an angle of 28O 37' and the hypotenuse is 120 mm - the length of the opposite side is...
57.48 mm
0.0002
Material balance
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
38. The moment of a force about a point is...
polygon
A twisting or turning effect
White
A
39. Kinetic energy (Ek)
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
Purpose of P & IDs
Be the same at any point in the process
View of a cutting plane
40. Factor of safety
Stroke
velocity
benefits of nickel
Ultimate stress/working stress
41. Pythagoras' Theorem
Hooke's Law
Pm x A x L
Latent heat of evaporation
A
42. Is seen in equations involving logarithms - it means that the formula is converting from one base system to another.
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
General gas law
Permanent and removable
2.3026
43. Work per second
water equivalent
70 MPa
Less than 90 degrees
Pm x A x L x N
44. The most common scale in use is the...
benefits of chromium
Celsius
Stray current corrosion
Scalene triangle
45. coefficient of superficial (area) expansion
Coefficient of friction
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
Problem solving order
Stray current corrosion
46. Sine Rule
Problem solving order
Transformed to different forms
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
47. Of a process or change taking place at constant temperature - PV = C
Isothermal
Calorimetry
distance
Stress corrosion cracking
48. The ability to return to its original shape after an external force has been removed
179.02
45 kN
elasticity
0.0002
49. Obtuse angle
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
More than 90 degrees
Trapezoid
Ammonia
50. Micro organisms promote corrosion...
Less than 90 degrees
hexagon
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
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