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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When the co- efficient of friction increases and the force between two surfaces remains constant - the friction force will
Increase
2.3026
Specific heat
Trapezoid
2. Reflex angle
A. sine of 90
Greater than 180 degrees
Relative density
Unified National
3. When calculating the ultimate stress of a material - we should
Rhombus
Less than 90 degrees
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
View of a cutting plane
4. The pressure that should be used when calculating power - pressure is not constant throughout a power stroke - decreases as gas/steam expands
Unified National
Scalene triangle
hexagon
effective pressure
5. A gas occupies 8.62 m3 at 1800 kPa and 26
Rhombus
Pm x A x L
161
Ideal mechanical advantage
6. 1.not showing temperatures or pressures 2. piping ID numbers and sizing 3. all instrumentation 4. piping details
Mass x acceleration (N)
Exactly 180 degrees
benefits of copper
Details of P & IDs
7. A automobile travels at 60 miles per hour. Expressed in metres per second - this would be equivalent to...
26.81 m/s
Transformed to different forms
161
Composite material
8. Work per power stroke (J)
Celsius
The specific heat of the material
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Pm x A x L
9. A quadrilateral with two parallel sides
Trapezoid
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
elasticity
Calorimetry
10. The term _____ is used as a measure of the quantity of matter.
Mass
Charles Law
Adiabatic
Work
11. Being made of 2 or more substances creating unique characteristics and properties when combine
Composite material
Relative density
A number with the necessary unit
Falling temperature
12. Resists oxidation - high strength at high temperatures - increases hardness and abrasion resistance without increasing brittleness - increases response to heat treatment - increases depth of hardness penetration - at 12% chromium steel with not tarni
White metal and bronze
Boyle's law
70 MPa
benefits of chromium
13. Straight angle
2.3026
Be the same at any point in the process
Mass x acceleration (N)
Exactly 180 degrees
14. Force(N) x distance(m) or W=Fd - unit of joules - 1KJ = 1000J = 1000Nm = 1KNm - 1MJ = 1000000J = 1000000NM = 1MNm
Work
Increase
brinell hardness test
Material balance
15. Testing metals and nonmetals of low to medium hardness. uses a ball that is pressed into material and basis calculations on the diameters of ball and indentation.
Boyle's law
Celsius
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
brinell hardness test
16. A polygon with 6 sides A = 0.433s2 for equilateral triangle - therefore a hexagon A = 6 x 0.433s2 or A = 2.6s2
1 cm
hexagon
4.4 m/s
Stroke
17. A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it A = piab or A = pi(1/2D)(1/2d) - same as = (pi/4)D/d
Unified National
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
520.72 kJ/kg
ellipse
18. P & IDs
Heat engines
A
Coefficient of cubical expansion is often used instead of 'volume' - coefficient of liquids only
Mechanical flow diagrams
19. When classifying beams - the term simple beam refers to a beam
Process flow drawing
110.6 kPa
That is supported at two ends
Stroke
20. A straight line that joins 2 points or circumference
Greater than 180 degrees
26.81 m/s
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
Chord
21. The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface u = tan(thada) - coefficient of friction is equal to the tangent of friction angle
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
Cathodic protection system
Coefficient of friction
Transformed to different forms
22. The precise measurement of heat flow out of a system for chemical and physical processes
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Problem solving order
Details of P & IDs
Calorimetry
23. Kinetic energy (Ek)
Sensible heat
polytropic
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
Trapezium
24. A triangle with two equal sides
Specific heat
Work
Rhomboid
Isosceles triangle
25. As the cosine decreases - the...
Value of the angle increases
To calculate power from an engine
Sensible heat
Stray current corrosion
26. Resistance to corrosion - improved properties at high and low temperatures - lowers coefficient of expansion
Octagon
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
Unified National
0.0723
27. A parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths
Permanent and removable
0.0002
velocity
Rhomboid
28. Factor of safety
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Stray current corrosion
Ultimate stress/working stress
A solution
29. Energy can be...
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
A twisting or turning effect
Transformed to different forms
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
30. A displacement of 9 m north of point A - and another of 6 m west of point A can be added to give a resultant displacement from point A of...
Charles Law
10.8 m N of W
displacement
Be the same at any point in the process
31. Pm = mean effective pressure (Pa) - A= area of piston (m2) - L= length of stroke (m) - N= number of power strokes per second
dryness fraction
To calculate power from an engine
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
Falling temperature
32. In a pipe if no fluid is added or removed - flow must remain constant - due to the product of area and velocity being constant - flow must be the same going in as coming out of pipe
Continuity flow
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
elasticity
Cast iron
33. The amount of stretch or compression of an elastic material is directly proportional to the applied force - stress = E (modulus of elasticity) x Strain
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34. Expansion of a gas is said to be adiabatic when expansion takes place at...
Increase
Falling temperature
basic oxygen process
70 MPa
35. coefficient of expansion
45 kN
Problem solving order
A Greek letter alpha linear
benefits of chromium
36. coefficient of superficial (area) expansion
General gas law
Tangent
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
37. The working stress of a material that has an ultimate strength of 490 MPa and a safety factor of 7 would be...
70 MPa
linear motion relationships
Cathodic protection system
That is supported at two ends
38. Force
Heat engines
Mass x acceleration (N)
Total heat required for change of state
To calculate power from an engine
39. The classes of fastening devices are...
Material balance
Specific heat
benefits of nickel
Permanent and removable
40. The total direction traveled by the piston within a cylinder power stroke - if pressure is being applied during the stroke
Cast iron
Greater than 180 degrees
Stroke
A. sine of 90
41. If 10 m3 of a gas at a pressure of 20 kPa (gauge) and a temperature of 10
Rhombus
Falling temperature
110.6 kPa
Process flow drawing
42. When heat is supplied to a liquid in sufficient quantity to change the liquid to a vapour without changing the temperature - the heat supplied is known as...
Cathodic protection system
benefits of chromium
Latent heat of evaporation
Purpose of P & IDs
43. Compounds classified as salts may have the following characteristics
1. have a basic effect 2. have an acid effect 3. be neutral 4. change red litmus paper blue
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
Cathodic protection system
Isothermal
44. Resistance to wear - abrasion and penetration
hardness
Greater than 180 degrees
Total heat required for change of state
Toughness
45. A triangle with no two sides of equal length
Scalene triangle
polytropic
distance
Purpose of material balance
46. Is 'the equivalent mass of water that would require the same amount of heat transfer as the substance - to produce the same temp. change
Specific heat
water equivalent
179.02
Material balance
47. The most common material used in making large industrial diesel engine pistons is...
Pm x A x L x N
Cast iron
The specific heat of the material
One
48. u = initial velocity (m/s) - v = final velocity (m/s) - t = time (s) - s = distance (m) - a = acceleration (m/s/s) - g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s/s)
Malleability
Cathodic protection system
linear motion relationships
polytropic
49. Is the amount of heat/energy required to increase or decrease the temperature of any given substance's unit mass 1 degree Celsius
Specific heat
Boyle's law
Total heat required for change of state
Pm x A x L
50. Acute angle
Less than 90 degrees
57.48 mm
10.8 m N of W
brinell hardness test