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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The term _____ is used as a measure of the quantity of matter.
1 cm
Continuity flow
Mass
Composite material
2. The act or process of measuring
0.89
Toughness
Mensuration
Isothermal
3. Sine Rule
Exactly 180 degrees
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
Sensible heat
Ultimate stress/working stress
4. Potential energy (Ep)
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
Pm x A x L
Sensible heat
5. Pythagoras' Theorem
Continuity flow
White metal and bronze
110.6 kPa
A
6. A 10 m long steel pipe when heated to increase its temperature by 85
26.81 m/s
1 cm
Hooke's Law
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
7. Force - work done - power - mechanical efficiency
Problem solving order
Less than 90 degrees
Pm x A x L x N
Stress corrosion cracking
8. According to Hooke's Law - the stress in an elastic body is directly proportional to the strain if...
Work
179.02
A twisting or turning effect
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
9. Is the required to change a unit mass from a gas to liquid or liquid to a gas
Unified National
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
Purpose of P & IDs
Isosceles triangle
10. Being made of 2 or more substances creating unique characteristics and properties when combine
Details of P & IDs
Composite material
Value of the angle increases
0.0002
11. The rate at which heat flow through a slab of a material does not depend on...
Tangent
Purpose of material balance
The specific heat of the material
A
12. A triangle with no two sides of equal length
Scalene triangle
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
A twisting or turning effect
Specific heat
13. Area of a segment
10.8 m N of W
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
Specific heat
benefits of nickel
14. The moment of a force about a point is...
Tangent
polygon
A twisting or turning effect
Pm x A x L
15. Resistance to corrosion - improved properties at high and low temperatures - lowers coefficient of expansion
Resultant
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
Less than 90 degrees
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
16. The most common scale in use is the...
To calculate power from an engine
Scalene triangle
Adiabatic
Celsius
17. Change in tempereature where no heat in transferred - PV(supercript v) = C
ellipse
0.0723
Adiabatic
Pm x A x L x N
18. Means that the sum of the matter leaving the plant equals the sum of the matter entering
hexagon
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
Material balance
Problem solving order
19. Resists oxidation - high strength at high temperatures - increases hardness and abrasion resistance without increasing brittleness - increases response to heat treatment - increases depth of hardness penetration - at 12% chromium steel with not tarni
velocity
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
benefits of chromium
brinell hardness test
20. The classes of fastening devices are...
179.02
Permanent and removable
distance
10.8 m N of W
21. A polygon with 6 sides A = 0.433s2 for equilateral triangle - therefore a hexagon A = 6 x 0.433s2 or A = 2.6s2
hardness
hexagon
Transformed to different forms
10.8 m N of W
22. 1. Info for sizing equipment 2.compare plant performance against design: flow rates - efficiencies - recovery efficiencies
Less than 90 degrees
Purpose of material balance
Work
Resultant
23. Moist hydrogen sulphide environment - hydrogen sulphide must be present - water - even trace amount - high strength steel - steel must be under tensile stress - either applied or residual
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
One
Tangent
24. Refers to the length of the actual path over which a body travels - not concerned with direction - magnitude only
distance
Octagon
0.89
Coefficient of friction
25. coefficient of volumetric expansion
26. A 1 N weight has a kinetic energy of 1 J when its speed is...
Cast iron
4.4 m/s
Greater than 180 degrees
dryness fraction
27. The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface u = tan(thada) - coefficient of friction is equal to the tangent of friction angle
Calorimetry
Coefficient of friction
displacement
10.8 m N of W
28. All sides equal - all angles are equal and opposite sides parallel - divided into 6 ISOSCELES triangles - each angle in an octagon is 135 - A = 4.83s2
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
A twisting or turning effect
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
Octagon
29. Refers to change in the position of the body - relative to some reference point - not concerned with actual distance traveled - a vector quantity with magnitude and direction
displacement
Isothermal
effective pressure
A Greek letter alpha linear
30. Resistance to wear - abrasion and penetration
Sensible heat
161
hardness
Unified National
31. Is a number that appears naturally in some higher- level mathematics is 2.71828 (correct to 5 decimal places)
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
View of a cutting plane
Material balance
Heat engines
32. Is 'the equivalent mass of water that would require the same amount of heat transfer as the substance - to produce the same temp. change
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
water equivalent
Purpose of material balance
Increase
33. Work done(J)/time(second) - unit of watts - 1 watt = 1 joule/second
Stray current corrosion
Power
Permanent and removable
110.6 kPa
34. A body having a gravitational force of 2000 N - is pulled along a horizontal surface at constant speed by a rope that makes an angle of 20
0.0723
effective pressure
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
35. A quadrilateral with two parallel sides
Trapezoid
Pm x A x L
Complementary angles
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
36. coefficient of expansion
Isothermal
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
A Greek letter alpha linear
Heat engines
37. Reflex angle
displacement
Greater than 180 degrees
Isothermal
Stray current corrosion
38. A automobile travels at 60 miles per hour. Expressed in metres per second - this would be equivalent to...
Rhomboid
The specific heat of the material
26.81 m/s
Boyle's law
39. The precise measurement of heat flow out of a system for chemical and physical processes
Process flow drawing
Calorimetry
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
A twisting or turning effect
40. A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it A = piab or A = pi(1/2D)(1/2d) - same as = (pi/4)D/d
ellipse
The equilibrant
10.8 m N of W
Calorimetry
41. Is the amount of heat/energy required to increase or decrease the temperature of any given substance's unit mass 1 degree Celsius
water equivalent
Resultant
Specific heat
Composite material
42. Whether a material will break under sudden impact or hard blow
White
hexagon
Toughness
Process flow drawing
43. The most common thread used in North America on fasteners such as bolts - is the...
Mensuration
velocity
Unified National
Purpose of P & IDs
44. The factor of safety is always expressed...
As a ratio
benefits of chromium
Scalene triangle
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
45. The amount of stretch or compression of an elastic material is directly proportional to the applied force - stress = E (modulus of elasticity) x Strain
46. Expansion of a gas is said to be adiabatic when expansion takes place at...
8908 kJ
Mass x acceleration (N)
A
Falling temperature
47. The working stress of a material that has an ultimate strength of 490 MPa and a safety factor of 7 would be...
View of a cutting plane
57.48 mm
polytropic
70 MPa
48. The ability to return to its original shape after an external force has been removed
0.0723
To calculate power from an engine
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
elasticity
49. If 10 m3 of a gas at a pressure of 20 kPa (gauge) and a temperature of 10
A
110.6 kPa
Power
polygon
50. When calculating the ultimate stress of a material - we should
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
Transformed to different forms
hexagon
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels