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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is 'the equivalent mass of water that would require the same amount of heat transfer as the substance - to produce the same temp. change
Value of the angle increases
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
Hooke's Law
water equivalent
2. Being made of 2 or more substances creating unique characteristics and properties when combine
Composite material
Heating and cooling white cast iron at a controlled rate
A. sine of 90
Stroke
3. Factor of safety
A number with the necessary unit
Stress corrosion cracking
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Ultimate stress/working stress
4. Is the rate a body moves in a specific direction - direction must be specified - velocity(m/s) = displacement(m)/time(s)
velocity
Opposite side / hypotenuse
polygon
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
5. Acute angle
Less than 90 degrees
Pm x A x L
dryness fraction
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
6. A quadrilateral with no parallel sides
Material balance
distance
Trapezium
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
7. PVn(super script n) = C
Trapezium
Adiabatic
displacement
polytropic
8. The temperature of saturated steam vapor at 980 kPa is...
basic oxygen process
Scalene triangle
179.02
The equilibrant
9. Area of a segment
Chord
Adiabatic
Stress corrosion cracking
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
10. The ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a standard substance at the same temperature and pressure - the ratio of the density of the substance to the density of the substance to the density of water
Boyle's law
10.8 m N of W
Rhomboid
Relative density
11. Force - work done - power - mechanical efficiency
benefits of copper
linear motion relationships
Problem solving order
Work
12. Testing metals and nonmetals of low to medium hardness. uses a ball that is pressed into material and basis calculations on the diameters of ball and indentation.
effective pressure
Opposite side / hypotenuse
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
brinell hardness test
13. Pre- construction - shows graphically the mechanical design engineer's work - during construction - proper location - reference to all equipment - after construction - training reference anddetails of process - utility and electrical systems
Process flow drawing
Purpose of P & IDs
Power
Mensuration
14. Malleable cast iron is produced by...
Heating and cooling white cast iron at a controlled rate
Isosceles triangle
Resultant
benefits of chromium
15. coefficient of volumetric expansion
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16. The factor of safety is always expressed...
Stray current corrosion
Heat engines
As a ratio
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
17. Ability to withstand deformation above elastic limit under compression without failure
Cast iron
Greater than 180 degrees
Malleability
0.89
18. A body can be put into equilibrium by applying an additional force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the...
benefits of chromium
Mass
Resultant
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
19. The dryness fraction of steam at a pressure of 400 kPa and a heat content of 2500 kJ/kg is...
benefits of copper
0.89
Be the same at any point in the process
One
20. A closed plane figure bounded by straight sides
Cathodic protection system
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Mass
polygon
21. PV=nRT - Boyle's law and Charle's law combined
General gas law
Scalene triangle
1 cm
basic oxygen process
22. Cosine rule
Charles Law
Toughness
Scalene triangle
A
23. Work per second
dryness fraction
Pm x A x L x N
Be the same at any point in the process
Specific heat
24. Obtuse angle
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
A
More than 90 degrees
Toughness
25. Is seen in equations involving logarithms - it means that the formula is converting from one base system to another.
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
2.3026
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
Hooke's Law
26. A displacement of 9 m north of point A - and another of 6 m west of point A can be added to give a resultant displacement from point A of...
Specific heat
distance
10.8 m N of W
That is supported at two ends
27. A automobile travels at 60 miles per hour. Expressed in metres per second - this would be equivalent to...
26.81 m/s
Celsius
0.0723
Pm x A x L
28. Protons have a mass number of...
45 kN
Octagon
One
10.8 m N of W
29. Force(N) x distance(m) or W=Fd - unit of joules - 1KJ = 1000J = 1000Nm = 1KNm - 1MJ = 1000000J = 1000000NM = 1MNm
As a ratio
Work
Sulfuric acid
Process flow drawing
30. Orthographic projection means...
Stray current corrosion
View of a cutting plane
Boyle's law
Calorimetry
31. The precise measurement of heat flow out of a system for chemical and physical processes
Specific heat
Calorimetry
Details of P & IDs
Celsius
32. The ability to return to its original shape after an external force has been removed
Mensuration
basic oxygen process
A. sine of 90
elasticity
33. Steam turbine bearings are usually made of...
White metal and bronze
Trapezium
Isosceles triangle
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
34. A gas occupies 8.62 m3 at 1800 kPa and 26
Scalene triangle
161
70 MPa
hexagon
35. In a pipe if no fluid is added or removed - flow must remain constant - due to the product of area and velocity being constant - flow must be the same going in as coming out of pipe
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
Continuity flow
Mass
The specific heat of the material
36. Change in tempereature where no heat in transferred - PV(supercript v) = C
Material balance
Stray current corrosion
Complementary angles
Adiabatic
37. According to Hooke's Law - the stress in an elastic body is directly proportional to the strain if...
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
Permanent and removable
Sensible heat
displacement
38. As the cosine decreases - the...
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
Value of the angle increases
Output power(W)/input power(W)
Chlorides
39. Micro organisms promote corrosion...
basic oxygen process
Chord
A solution
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
40. When heat is supplied to a liquid in sufficient quantity to change the liquid to a vapour without changing the temperature - the heat supplied is known as...
Malleability
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
Trapezoid
Latent heat of evaporation
41. The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface u = tan(thada) - coefficient of friction is equal to the tangent of friction angle
Coefficient of friction
Transformed to different forms
Specific heat
Relative density
42. When the co- efficient of friction increases and the force between two surfaces remains constant - the friction force will
Increase
4.4 m/s
Output power(W)/input power(W)
Pm x A x L x N
43. The force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the resultant force is called
benefits of copper
The equilibrant
Mass
Mass x acceleration (N)
44. A closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it A = piab or A = pi(1/2D)(1/2d) - same as = (pi/4)D/d
Toughness
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
ellipse
Calorimetry
45. Aka stray current electrolysis - caused be an external source of current - non intended paths due to poor electrical conductor
Stray current corrosion
A
Charles Law
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
46. The amount of stretch or compression of an elastic material is directly proportional to the applied force - stress = E (modulus of elasticity) x Strain
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47. Of a process or change taking place at constant temperature - PV = C
Falling temperature
That is supported at two ends
Pm x A x L x N
Isothermal
48. coefficient of superficial (area) expansion
0.0723
Transformed to different forms
Complementary angles
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
49. Right angle
Chlorides
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
A solution
A twisting or turning effect
50. A parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths
Rhomboid
polygon
Rhombus
Ultimate stress/working stress
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