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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A straight line that joins 2 points or circumference
One
Purpose of P & IDs
distance
Chord
2. The relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperture; when volume increase - pressure decreases.
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3. The most common scale in use is the...
Cast iron
Celsius
Boyle's law
polygon
4. Pm = mean effective pressure (Pa) - A= area of piston (m2) - L= length of stroke (m) - N= number of power strokes per second
To calculate power from an engine
Ammonia
hardness
Specific heat
5. All sides equal - all angles are equal and opposite sides parallel - divided into 6 ISOSCELES triangles - each angle in an octagon is 135 - A = 4.83s2
Isosceles triangle
Octagon
Less than 90 degrees
Malleability
6. The rate at which heat flow through a slab of a material does not depend on...
Mass
Specific heat
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
The specific heat of the material
7. 1.not showing temperatures or pressures 2. piping ID numbers and sizing 3. all instrumentation 4. piping details
0.89
Details of P & IDs
Celsius
Opposite side / hypotenuse
8. The amount of heat required to completely melt 25 kg of ice from a temperature of -10
Coefficient of cubical expansion is often used instead of 'volume' - coefficient of liquids only
Isothermal
Complementary angles
8908 kJ
9. Work per power stroke (J)
White
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
Pm x A x L
A
10. H2SO4 is the chemical formula for...
Adiabatic
Sulfuric acid
Cathodic protection system
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
11. A triangle with no two sides of equal length
26.81 m/s
Falling temperature
Scalene triangle
Specific heat
12. Area of a segment
elasticity
Isosceles triangle
To calculate power from an engine
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
13. When calculating the ultimate stress of a material - we should
Increase
Exactly 180 degrees
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
14. 1. In a right angle triangle - the sine of an acute angle is equal to...
0.0723
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
ellipse
Opposite side / hypotenuse
15. Whether a material will break under sudden impact or hard blow
Opposite side / hypotenuse
Toughness
To calculate power from an engine
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
16. The heat required to raise the temperature of water at a pressure of 225 kPa from 0
Mensuration
Work
Complementary angles
520.72 kJ/kg
17. According to Hooke's Law - the stress in an elastic body is directly proportional to the strain if...
Heat engines
White metal and bronze
Details of P & IDs
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
18. A pinch of salt is added to a glass of water. The result is...
Mass x acceleration (N)
Opposite side / hypotenuse
elasticity
A solution
19. Resistance to corrosion and oxidation at high temperatures - improves toughness - prevents brittleness at low temperatures - increases strength without affecting toughness - amounts range from 1-4% - high impact resistance at amounts as high as 36% -
benefits of nickel
Specific heat
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
161
20. For making steal is done in a pear shaped vessel that refines molten iron from a blast furnace and scrap into steel
benefits of copper
The specific heat of the material
basic oxygen process
Be the same at any point in the process
21. The total direction traveled by the piston within a cylinder power stroke - if pressure is being applied during the stroke
Stroke
Cast iron
0.89
Falling temperature
22. Is the amount of heat/energy required to increase or decrease the temperature of any given substance's unit mass 1 degree Celsius
Specific heat
Isosceles triangle
To calculate power from an engine
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
23. Ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a right- angled triangle
45 kN
Tangent
179.02
A. sine of 90
24. Is the rate a body moves in a specific direction - direction must be specified - velocity(m/s) = displacement(m)/time(s)
0.89
velocity
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
Mass x acceleration (N)
25. Straight angle
Continuity flow
Heating and cooling white cast iron at a controlled rate
Exactly 180 degrees
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
26. One is the trigonometric value of...
Process flow drawing
Ultimate stress/working stress
Trapezoid
A. sine of 90
27. A parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths
That is supported at two ends
Stray current corrosion
Isothermal
Rhomboid
28. Use of the equation PV = a constant - means the numerical result of pressure times volume for a compression or expansion process will
distance
Resultant
Be the same at any point in the process
Coefficient of cubical expansion is often used instead of 'volume' - coefficient of liquids only
29. Kinetic energy (Ek)
The specific heat of the material
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
Rhombus
A / SinA = b / SinB = c / SinC
30. The ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface u = tan(thada) - coefficient of friction is equal to the tangent of friction angle
Coefficient of friction
hexagon
Scalene triangle
Calorimetry
31. If a right- angle triangle has an angle of 28O 37' and the hypotenuse is 120 mm - the length of the opposite side is...
Coefficient of cubical expansion is often used instead of 'volume' - coefficient of liquids only
Isosceles triangle
A Greek letter alpha linear
57.48 mm
32. Force(N) x distance(m) or W=Fd - unit of joules - 1KJ = 1000J = 1000Nm = 1KNm - 1MJ = 1000000J = 1000000NM = 1MNm
Work
hardness
1 cm
Hooke's Law
33. Of a process or change taking place at constant temperature - PV = C
More than 90 degrees
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
520.72 kJ/kg
Isothermal
34. The act or process of measuring
10.8 m N of W
Mensuration
Permanent and removable
benefits of copper
35. The precise measurement of heat flow out of a system for chemical and physical processes
Calorimetry
0.89
Tangent
Pm x A x L x N
36. Resistance to wear - abrasion and penetration
Divide the maximum load by the original cross - sectional area
hardness
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
effective pressure
37. Quantity of heat required to change the temp of a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree
polytropic
Sensible heat
benefits of nickel
Specific heat
38. u = initial velocity (m/s) - v = final velocity (m/s) - t = time (s) - s = distance (m) - a = acceleration (m/s/s) - g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s/s)
polytropic
Mass x acceleration (N)
0.89
linear motion relationships
39. The classes of fastening devices are...
benefits of nickel
Boyle's law
Permanent and removable
Exactly 180 degrees
40. Steam turbine bearings are usually made of...
Rhomboid
Coefficient of friction
White metal and bronze
A Greek letter alpha linear
41. When the co- efficient of friction increases and the force between two surfaces remains constant - the friction force will
Heating and cooling white cast iron at a controlled rate
Increase
Heat engines
White metal and bronze
42. The ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a standard substance at the same temperature and pressure - the ratio of the density of the substance to the density of the substance to the density of water
Latent heat of evaporation
Relative density
Total heat required for change of state
Heat engines
43. Pythagoras' Theorem
Composite material
A
polygon
Be the same at any point in the process
44. Work per second
Pm x A x L x N
179.02
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
A Greek letter alpha linear
45. If 10 m3 of a gas at a pressure of 20 kPa (gauge) and a temperature of 10
Greater than 180 degrees
70 MPa
Unified National
110.6 kPa
46. A quadrilateral with no parallel sides
Greater than 180 degrees
Celsius
Stray current corrosion
Trapezium
47. Force - work done - power - mechanical efficiency
Problem solving order
One
More than 90 degrees
Ultimate stress/working stress
48. Obtuse angle
Coefficient of friction
2.3026
More than 90 degrees
Rhombus
49. The force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the resultant force is called
ellipse
Hooke's Law
The equilibrant
Chlorides
50. Cosine rule
45 kN
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
A
Latent heat of evaporation