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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. coefficient of volumetric expansion
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2. A 1 N weight has a kinetic energy of 1 J when its speed is...
Transformed to different forms
4.4 m/s
Specific heat
Permanent and removable
3. A parallelogram with four equal sides
Trapezium
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
Rhombus
0.0723
4. Micro organisms promote corrosion...
General gas law
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Greater than 180 degrees
Rhombus
5. Is the heat being added or removed to/from a substance without a change of state - still having a changing in temp
The specific heat of the material
Octagon
dryness fraction
Sensible heat
6. A body having a gravitational force of 2000 N - is pulled along a horizontal surface at constant speed by a rope that makes an angle of 20
Stray current corrosion
0.0723
Total heat required for change of state
Isothermal
7. A gas occupies 8.62 m3 at 1800 kPa and 26
water equivalent
Toughness
161
10.8 m N of W
8. The precise measurement of heat flow out of a system for chemical and physical processes
Naperian (Natural) logarithms
Calorimetry
That is supported at two ends
45 kN
9. The ability to return to its original shape after an external force has been removed
179.02
Material balance
elasticity
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
10. When heat is supplied to a liquid in sufficient quantity to change the liquid to a vapour without changing the temperature - the heat supplied is known as...
Latent heat of evaporation
Stroke
Total heat required for change of state
Sensible heat
11. A = arc length x radius / 2 - A = (pi/360) x pir2 - length of radii and angle between radii known
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
4.4 m/s
A Greek letter alpha linear
12. Straight angle
Coefficient of friction
Exactly 180 degrees
dryness fraction
water equivalent
13. Work per power stroke (J)
A = 4/3h2 [(square root)d/h-0.608]
brinell hardness test
Falling temperature
Pm x A x L
14. The rate at which heat flow through a slab of a material does not depend on...
A Greek letter alpha linear
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
Power
The specific heat of the material
15. H2SO4 is the chemical formula for...
8908 kJ
Ultimate stress/working stress
Sulfuric acid
57.48 mm
16. Steam engines - steam turbines - gas turbines and internal combustion engines are examples of...
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
Heat engines
Calorimetry
17. The act or process of measuring
Mensuration
Total heat required for change of state
1/2mv2 (kg x velocity(m/s))
1 cm
18. A quadrilateral with no parallel sides
70 MPa
Trapezium
1. have a basic effect 2. have an acid effect 3. be neutral 4. change red litmus paper blue
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
19. Copper fails due to...
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
To calculate power from an engine
Ammonia
20. The temperature of saturated steam vapor at 980 kPa is...
Sulfuric acid
Toughness
179.02
Tangent
21. Pythagoras' Theorem
4.4 m/s
Transformed to different forms
26.81 m/s
A
22. Pre- construction - shows graphically the mechanical design engineer's work - during construction - proper location - reference to all equipment - after construction - training reference anddetails of process - utility and electrical systems
Latent heat of evaporation
Rhombus
Purpose of P & IDs
Details of P & IDs
23. According to Hooke's Law - the stress in an elastic body is directly proportional to the strain if...
benefits of nickel
Complementary angles
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
elasticity
24. Expansion of a gas is said to be adiabatic when expansion takes place at...
White
Mass x acceleration (N)
Mechanical flow diagrams
Falling temperature
25. The pressure that should be used when calculating power - pressure is not constant throughout a power stroke - decreases as gas/steam expands
effective pressure
Octagon
Stroke
Toughness
26. Moist hydrogen sulphide environment - hydrogen sulphide must be present - water - even trace amount - high strength steel - steel must be under tensile stress - either applied or residual
Conditions required to produce sulphide corrosion cracking
Opposite side / hypotenuse
hardness
Mass
27. Potential energy (Ep)
Malleability
45 kN
M x g x h (kg x 9.81 m/s/s x height (m))
Relative density
28. Any two angles whose sum is 90
Complementary angles
benefits of chromium - nickel and copper in alloy steels
linear motion relationships
Trapezium
29. The ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a standard substance at the same temperature and pressure - the ratio of the density of the substance to the density of the substance to the density of water
57.48 mm
effective pressure
Relative density
Hooke's Law
30. A polygon with 6 sides A = 0.433s2 for equilateral triangle - therefore a hexagon A = 6 x 0.433s2 or A = 2.6s2
hexagon
The specific heat of the material
Chlorides
Octagon
31. Force(N) x distance(m) or W=Fd - unit of joules - 1KJ = 1000J = 1000Nm = 1KNm - 1MJ = 1000000J = 1000000NM = 1MNm
Work
The elastic limit of the material is not exceeded
Unified National
polygon
32. Is seen in equations involving logarithms - it means that the formula is converting from one base system to another.
Specific heat
More than 90 degrees
2.3026
Rhomboid
33. A quadrilateral with two parallel sides
Trapezoid
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
Coefficient of friction
Relative density
34. As the cosine decreases - the...
Value of the angle increases
polytropic
elasticity
Hooke's Law
35. The force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the resultant force is called
The equilibrant
Stress corrosion cracking
Purpose of material balance
Stroke
36. Acute angle
Work
basic oxygen process
Less than 90 degrees
4.4 m/s
37. Reflex angle
linear motion relationships
Adiabatic
Coefficient of cubical expansion is often used instead of 'volume' - coefficient of liquids only
Greater than 180 degrees
38. Force
Gamma - coefficient of superficial = 2x coefficient of linear expansion
Mass x acceleration (N)
dryness fraction
Coefficient of friction
39. A parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths
Rhomboid
benefits of copper
2.3026
As a ratio
40. u = initial velocity (m/s) - v = final velocity (m/s) - t = time (s) - s = distance (m) - a = acceleration (m/s/s) - g = acceleration due to gravity (m/s/s)
Cast iron
Power
Heat engines
linear motion relationships
41. One is the trigonometric value of...
hexagon
161
A. sine of 90
Boyle's law
42. 1. Info for sizing equipment 2.compare plant performance against design: flow rates - efficiencies - recovery efficiencies
110.6 kPa
Latent heat of evaporation
Areas of sectors (bounded by 2 radii and arc between them)
Purpose of material balance
43. Stainless fails due to...
hexagon
Falling temperature
Chlorides
1. have a basic effect 2. have an acid effect 3. be neutral 4. change red litmus paper blue
44. PVn(super script n) = C
Cathodic protection system
Continuity flow
2.3026
polytropic
45. Is 'the equivalent mass of water that would require the same amount of heat transfer as the substance - to produce the same temp. change
Calorimetry
Dividing the ultimate strength by the factor of safety
Ideal mechanical advantage
water equivalent
46. Work done(J)/time(second) - unit of watts - 1 watt = 1 joule/second
One angle is exactly 90 degrees
dryness fraction
Under deposit corrosion - enhanced oxygen generation - contact of live organisms
Power
47. The law that states that for a fixed amount of gas at a constant pressure - the volume of the gas increases as the temperature of the gas increases and the volume of the gas decreases as the temperature of the gas decreases
View of a cutting plane
Problem solving order
Charles Law
linear motion relationships
48. Is the required to change a unit mass from a gas to liquid or liquid to a gas
Cast iron
179.02
latent heat of evaporation (vaporation)
Pm x A x L
49. A straight line that joins 2 points or circumference
brinell hardness test
45 kN
A solution
Chord
50. All sides equal - all angles are equal and opposite sides parallel - divided into 6 ISOSCELES triangles - each angle in an octagon is 135 - A = 4.83s2
Cast iron
Complementary angles
Octagon
Falling temperature