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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Atmospheric or hyperbolic
sentinel vales
natural draft cooling tower
crosshead
unfired
2. Monel metal - high tensile strength - nickel copper alloy
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
nozzels made of...
sentinel vales
reaction turbine
3. The space wherein the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and boils
aerobic
aero- derivative turbines
inlet cooling methods - evaporative
refrigerant evaporator
4. 1. air compressed to 1100-3000kPa 2. combustion at 2000C 3. mixed with air - cooled to 918C on exit 4. combustor gases go to turbine 5. gases from turbine leave at atmospheric pressure and 500-640C
magneto ignition
gas turbine operating principles
mechanical drive turbine
avoid surging
5. 1. Responsive to speed changes 2. responsive to pressurre changes
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
extraction governor
mechanical governors
govrenors classes
6. 1. Carbon ring 2. labyrinth seal 3. water seal
shaft seals
close cycle
tandem compound turbines
air dryers
7. Countries with small grids or specail grid requirements - has a high efficiency at base loads
automatic extraction
axial air compressors
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
convergent nozzles
8. Air flow is upward
environmental management program
refrigeration safety controls
counterflow
single shaft combine cycle cogeneration
9. 1. better than gantt chart 2. establishes feasible sequence 3. timetable 4. spare time plotted 5. critical activities 6. use of arrow diagrams 7. event (aka nodes) - a situation that occurs after a completed activity 8. schedule manpower efficiently
water boxes
bay
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
critical path method (CPM)
10. Center- to- center distance between baffles
magneto ignition
starters transmit power to front end of gas turbnine by...
baffle pitch
automatic extraction
11. Direct prosses applications - absorption refrigeration - heat recovery boiler
secondary cogeneration output
anoxic
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
air cooling advantages over water cooling
12. Either fixed production or varying
waste water treatment purpose
methods to detect cooling water leaks
thermal load control
axial air compressors
13. Use teflon or carbon to lubricate system
dry low NOx combustion systems
adv of impulse turbine
oil free compressors
axial air compressors
14. At high temperatures a material stretches
govrenors classes
creep
R-12
dynamic compressor control
15. The utilization of one form of input energy to generate two or more forms of output energy
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
gantt chart
cogeneration
types of fired heaters
16. 1. high power to weight ration 2. use of different liquids and gaseous fuels 3. start rapidly 4. simple and compact design 5. reliable 6. remote operation
gas turbine advantages
condenser tube attachment methods
environmental management program
air dryer types
17. 1. collection system 2. seperation pond 3. flare pit 4. stabilization lagoon 5. wastewater heater 6. 1st stage aeration tank - activated sludge 7. 2nd stage aeration tank 8. clarifiers 9. polishing pond
brine
waste water treatment plant components
reaction turbine
jet condensers
18. HFC group - zero ozone depletion - nonflammable and nonexplosive - boiling point of -26.2 - miscibility problem with minerial oil - use sythetics ester based
R-134a
Ammonia R-717
double pipe hx
impulse force
19. Moving blades on a rotor
electronic overspeed trip
impulse buckets
2 stroke internal combustion
expansion valve
20. Seperately forged discs or wheels and shrunk onto shaft
gas turbine components
disc rotors
purpose of a wet receiver
newton's 2nd law
21. 'booster' compressor
convergent nozzles
two stage refrigeration system
mechanical draft
Prevent thermal stresses
22. Dry surface coolers - no contact convection hx - aka finned tube exchangers
sprial valve
single flow turbines
salometer
aerial coolers
23. Too small to settle out - add floc
gas turbine components
angstrom particles
brine
saturated air
24. 1. deman reservoir 2. avoid overloading compressor 3. dampens deew point and temperature spikes rom air dryer
communication structure
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
reaction turbine components
purpose of dry receiver
25. Straight condensing
project management
gantt chart
angstrom particles
automatic extraction
26. A group of one or more bays - including one or more units arranged in a single or continuous structure
bank
electronic overspeed trip
hairpin hx
gas turbine efficiencies based on...
27. Have advantage of high efficiencies - 10% greater than centrifugal compressors
moisture separator
to reduce steam and blade velocities
oil system components
axial air compressors
28. DLN - reduce NOx down to 9ppm but have an increased combustion area
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
government regualtions for waste water
4 stroke internal combustion
dry low NOx combustion systems
29. 1. intake 2. compression 3. power 4. exhaust
pressure compounding
Pressure below atmospheric
newton's 2nd law
4 stroke internal combustion
30. Polymers (polyelectrolytes)
anaerobic
combined cycle cogeneration
coagulant aids
R-134a
31. 1. high manufacturing costs 2. slow speed changes 3. low efficiencies at low throttle
aerial coolers
mechanical overspeed trip
gas turbine disadvantages
headworks
32. Entire collection of all component
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33. Defined as one or more tube bundle - served by two or more fans complete with aux equipment
open cycle
bay
cogeneration
aerobic
34. 1. single acting 2. double acting 3. two stage 4. tandem (first stage double acting - 2nd single) 5. free piston
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
types of reciprocation compressors
cross compound turbine
angstrom particles
35. Reduction of NOx through ammonia injection priot to catalyst - lowering NOx to 10ppm
counterflow
base load
non - condensables
selective catalytic reduction (SCR)
36. Recuperative category - high pressure
air ejectors
critical path method (CPM)
double pipe hx
R-22
37. Higher power and speeds
close cycle disadvantages
diesel engines aka
disc rotors
double flow turbines
38. Refers only to specificly to the turbine section
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39. 1. Split 2. double
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
impulse buckets
reaction turbine components
turbine casings
40. 1. spray 2. fog 3. special evaporator pads
clean turbine blading with
peak power
condenser tube sheets made of...
inlet cooling methods - evaporative
41. Waste heat only
Piezometer wells
unfired
largest hx in a plant is...
2 stroke internal combustion
42. 1. contact - 'jet' 2. surface
difference between diesel and gas engines
convergent- divergent
condenser types
dynamic compressor control
43. Fall under provincal boiler pressure regualtions - wcb and local fire marshall regulation and insurance company - need log book - safety device testing records
legal requirements of record keeping
centrifugal air compressors advantages
speed droop
thermocouple locations in fired heaters
44. Eliminates thrust - steam admitted midway along casing
double- flow in reaction turbines
velocity compounding
thermocouple locations in fired heaters
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
45. 1. titling pad Kingsbury (journal bearing) 2. Michel thrust bearing
what large rotors are made of
aerobic
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
3 types of gas turbine combustors
46. Made of polyethylene - skimming from the surface
water/oil separator
magneto ignition
types of reboilers
starters transmit power to front end of gas turbnine by...
47. Chrome- iron alloy
R-22
base load
sealing strips made of...
impulse buckets
48. Very high speed with extremely high centrigufal force and high frictional losses
rotary compressor control
cogeneration
impulse turbine disadvantage
pressure drop across first row of reation turbine
49. 1. brass 2. copper 3. cupronickel
heat exchanger materials
downflow condenser
inlet air unloader advantages
anaerobic
50. 1. start- stop (sliding vane) 2. load- unload (rotary) 3. modulating inlet 4. mircoprocessor based control
aero- derivative turbines
4 stroke internal combustion
difference between diesel and gas engines
rotary compressor control