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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Compression ignititon engines
difference between diesel and gas engines
types of turbines
base load
diesel engines aka
2. 1. start- stop (sliding vane) 2. load- unload (rotary) 3. modulating inlet 4. mircoprocessor based control
thermocouple locations in fired heaters
regulation compressor systems
Piezometer wells
rotary compressor control
3. Produce and maintain a vacuum at the turbine exhaust allowing steam to expand to a lower pressure and do more work
Piezometer wells
selective catalytic reduction (SCR)
liquid line aka
surface condenser
4. Steam expands and pressure drops as it passes through moving blades - unbalance pressure
crossflow
oil free compressors
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
reaction turbine
5. 1. simple design 2. less piping 3. no freezing hazard
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
air cooling advantages over water cooling
air take 'pulse cleaing systems'
convergent nozzles
6. 1. Nozzle - impulse turbine only 2. throttle - reaction turbine only 3. bypass or overload - used on both turbines
isochronous governing
condenser tube attachment methods
combined cycle cogeneration
3 speed sensitive governors
7. 1. to increase steam production 2. control superheater temperatures 3. meet process demands
hunting
gudgeon pins
duct burners in HRSG
gantt chart
8. Use antifriction bearings
avoid surging
aero- derivative turbines
condenser tube sheets made of...
turbine casings
9. 'booster' compressor
unfired
two stage refrigeration system
gas turbine advantages
hairpin hx
10. 1. CCME 2. CEQG 3. CWQG 4. US EPA
purpose of a wet receiver
fluid/air cooler
government regualtions for waste water
Axial thrust
11. Moderate compression ratio - giving improved volumetric efficiency - but not lower discharge air temperature
reaction turbine
nozzles types
staging
First stage of gas turbine nozzles made of...
12. 1. vent to atmosphere 20% 2. condensing 30% 3. exhaust steam used for work 80%
types of gas turbines
salometer
R-22
plant thermal effificienies
13. Integral part of the governing system - in the front end and engages at 10-12% above normal operating speed
mechanical drive turbine
convergent nozzles
Ammonia R-717
mechanical overspeed trip
14. Ground water monitoring device
purpose of a wet receiver
dry low NOx combustion systems
Piezometer wells
base load
15. Use teflon or carbon to lubricate system
sodium chloride
gas turbine operating principles
oil free compressors
solid injection designs
16. Change in momentum
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17. Refers only to specificly to the turbine section
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18. Same principle as a turbine but acting in reverse
axial compressors
types of gas turbines
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
condenser safety devices
19. 1. single acting 2. double acting 3. two stage 4. tandem (first stage double acting - 2nd single) 5. free piston
types of turbines
types of reciprocation compressors
turbine casings
eutectic solution
20. Results in pressure drop and increased velocity
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
jet condensers
coagulant aids
methods to detect cooling water leaks
21. 1. walnuts 2. rice 3. carbo- blase 4. offline water wash - best method
clean turbine blading with
methods to detect cooling water leaks
single point fuel injection
oil system components
22. Up to 60-90%
'bottoming cycle'
cogeneration reduces energy costs by...
turbine casings
moisture separator
23. Air drawn from atmosphere - working fluid
convergent nozzles
open cycle
'gas turbine'
secondary cogeneration output
24. Large turbines couple together on a single shaft applied to one generator
critical pressure
R-22
crosshead
tandem compound turbines
25. No dissolved oxygen but does contain nitrates
pressure compounding
crossflow
anoxic
critical path method (CPM)
26. The space wherein the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and boils
refrigerant evaporator
mechanical draft
newton's 3rd law of motion
scavenging
27. 1. brass 2. copper 3. cupronickel
aerial coolers
closed cycle advantages
condenser safety devices
heat exchanger materials
28. 1. verticle cyclinder 2. cabin heater 3. central tube wall
types of fired heaters
condenser tube sheets made of...
heat exchanger materials
extraction governor
29. 1. air compressed to 1100-3000kPa 2. combustion at 2000C 3. mixed with air - cooled to 918C on exit 4. combustor gases go to turbine 5. gases from turbine leave at atmospheric pressure and 500-640C
difference between diesel and gas engines
turbine casings
air leak tolerated in condenser up to...
gas turbine operating principles
30. 1. deman reservoir 2. avoid overloading compressor 3. dampens deew point and temperature spikes rom air dryer
salometer
thermocouple locations in fired heaters
purpose of dry receiver
droop
31. Too small to settle out - add floc
government regualtions for waste water
gas turbine blades should be replaced every
angstrom particles
non - condensables
32. Pressure does not drop across the moving blades
gantt chart
feature of impulse turbine
balancing pipe
mechanical drive turbine
33. 1. better than gantt chart 2. establishes feasible sequence 3. timetable 4. spare time plotted 5. critical activities 6. use of arrow diagrams 7. event (aka nodes) - a situation that occurs after a completed activity 8. schedule manpower efficiently
cogeneration application areas
difference between diesel and gas engines
critical path method (CPM)
gas turbine blades should be replaced every
34. Pressure drops across the moving blades
gas turbine operating principles
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
solid injection designs
distinguishing reaction turbine
35. Grit chambers and screens for waster water system
anaerobic
dry low NOx combustion systems
headworks
pressure sensitve governors
36. 1. planning 2. implementation 3. review
mirco cogeneration advantages
project management
air take 'pulse cleaing systems'
nozzels made of...
37. zeolite molecular sieve desiccant
convergent nozzles
types of refrigerant evaporators
air dryers
tangs
38. King valve
what large rotors are made of
air take 'pulse cleaing systems'
bakpressure turbines
liquid line aka
39. Main purpose to protect the evnironment (air - water and soil) and create public awareness - involves training - monitoring and reporting
environmental management program
solid injection designs
hunting
double- flow in reaction turbines
40. More rounded than impulse blading
primary cogeneration output
reaction blading
non - condensables
components of PM program
41. Set of stationary nozzles and 2 sets of rotating blades - pressure drop occurs in stationary blades
newton's 2nd law
velocity compounding
3 types of communication
centrifugal air compressors advantages
42. Each shaft needs a thrust bearing
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
critical pressure
angstrom particles
close cycle
43. Defined as one or more tube bundle - served by two or more fans complete with aux equipment
waste water treatment plant components
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
bay
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
44. 1. compressor section 2. combustor 3. turbine section
critical pressure
govrenors classes
gas turbine components
'topping cycle'
45. 1. high pressure cutout 2. oil pressure cutout 3. pressure relief devices
biological removal of solids
headworks
refrigerant groups
refrigeration safety controls
46. U- tubes - surface areas less than 18 cubic meters - has small heat transfer surface
droop
components of PM program
hairpin hx
brine
47. Waste heat only
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
lube oil system basic functions
unfired
tandem compound turbines
48. Reversal of flow within a compressor - rush in from discharge side sending a shock wave inside compressor
tandem compound turbines
avoid surging
compression ratio
surging
49. Cool compressed air before point of use
bank
baffle pitch
condenser tube sheets made of...
aftercoolers
50. KW at 15C standard at sealevel with 60% RH
gas turbine efficiencies based on...
4 stroke internal combustion
sealing strips made of...
clean turbine blading with