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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Small clearances between discs on shaft to...
communication structure
'gas turbine'
Prevent thermal stresses
moisture separator
2. Pieces left on tips of turbine blading so the shrouding canbe attached to correspond with strips
tangs
government regualtions for waste water
lube oil system basic functions
jacking oil system
3. The space wherein the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and boils
primary cogeneration output
refrigerant evaporator
droop
cogeneration reduces energy costs by...
4. 1. collection system 2. seperation pond 3. flare pit 4. stabilization lagoon 5. wastewater heater 6. 1st stage aeration tank - activated sludge 7. 2nd stage aeration tank 8. clarifiers 9. polishing pond
axial air compressors
Above or at atmospheric pressure
gas turbine blades should be replaced every
waste water treatment plant components
5. Sagging and hogging - 20-40rpm
unfired
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
air leaks in condensers
barring gears prevent
6. The difference between the no- load and full- load speed - expressed as a %
droop
expansion valve
angstrom particles
refrigeration system charging
7. Made of cast iron and support by stay bolts to protect against a vacuum
hx principles
water boxes
when impulse turbine pressure drops
crossflow
8. Pressure drops across the moving blades
solid injection designs
distinguishing reaction turbine
barring gears prevent
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
9. 1. air compressed to 1100-3000kPa 2. combustion at 2000C 3. mixed with air - cooled to 918C on exit 4. combustor gases go to turbine 5. gases from turbine leave at atmospheric pressure and 500-640C
gas turbine operating principles
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
secondary cogeneration output
typical temperature for outlet on oil coolers
10. Moving blades on a rotor
hunting
impulse buckets
headworks
sentinel vales
11. Desiccant or refrigerant 1. heatless regeneration 2. heated regeneration
rotary compressor control
air dryer types
ammonia compression cycle low side
feature of impulse turbine
12. 1. convergent 2. convergent- divergent
saturated air
cogeneration
purpose of compressor lubrication
nozzles types
13. Cannot go below -18
adv of impulse turbine
staging
unit
sodium chloride
14. 1. spray 2. fog 3. special evaporator pads
inlet cooling methods - evaporative
refrigerant evaporator
angstrom particles
air leaks in condensers
15. 1. compressor discharge 2. condenser 3. liquid receiver
Piezometer wells
'turbine'
ammonia compression cycle high side components
secondary cogeneration output
16. HCFC group - miscible in oil - boiling point of -40.8 but can be used down to -87
R-22
double flow turbines
crosshead
project management
17. Use antifriction bearings
types of fired heaters
refrigerant groups
Pressure below atmospheric
aero- derivative turbines
18. Up to 60-90%
duct burners in HRSG
cogeneration reduces energy costs by...
gas turbine blades should be replaced every
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
19. Radiator type
marco cogeneration advantages
fluid/air cooler
pressure- velocity compounding
environmental management program
20. 1. single acting 2. double acting 3. two stage 4. tandem (first stage double acting - 2nd single) 5. free piston
to reduce steam and blade velocities
gas turbine efficiencies based on...
types of reciprocation compressors
two stage refrigeration system
21. Results in pressure drop and increased velocity
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
inlet cooling methods - evaporative
condenser tube sheets made of...
Ammonia R-717
22. 1. use clean burning fuels 2. less fuel being used - saving energy reserves 3. electrical production onsite lowers construction demands for new sites and reduces transmission line power losses
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
jet condensers
inlet modulating valve advantages
marco cogeneration advantages
23. Higher altitudes
higher compression ratios needed at...
methods to offset axial thrust
R-134a
liquid line aka
24. Integral part of the governing system - in the front end and engages at 10-12% above normal operating speed
mechanical overspeed trip
eutectic solution
axial air compressors
cogeneration reduces energy costs by...
25. 1. Gives perfect speed regulation 2. regulates turbine to a constant speed at all loads
aerobic
tandem compound turbines
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
isochronous governing
26. Non - condensing turbine exhaust steam at...
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
turbine casings
Above or at atmospheric pressure
anaerobic
27. Same principle as a turbine but acting in reverse
downflow condenser
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
environmental management program
axial compressors
28. Throttle body
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
single point fuel injection
mirco cogeneration advantages
air cooling advantages over water cooling
29. 1. to increase steam production 2. control superheater temperatures 3. meet process demands
angstrom particles
air ejectors
R-22
duct burners in HRSG
30. Eliminates thrust - steam admitted midway along casing
disc rotors
double- flow in reaction turbines
counterflow
types of reboilers
31. Atmospheric or hyperbolic
clean turbine blading with
natural draft cooling tower
gas turbine disadvantages
double flow turbines
32. Contains 0.5kg of moisture for every 28 cubic meter of air
marco cogeneration advantages
saturated air
government regualtions for waste water
combined cycle cogeneration
33. 1. cooling water in direct contact 2. drains into a hotwell 3. barometric leg - condenser sits 10.34m above hotwell
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
jet condensers
trunk type piston
govrenors classes
34. Air flow is horizontal
non - condensables
when impulse turbine pressure drops
rotary compressor control
crossflow
35. The volum swept out by the piston - same through all stages
bay
compressor displacement
rotary compressor control
refrigeration safety controls
36. DLN - reduce NOx down to 9ppm but have an increased combustion area
hairpin hx
purpose of dry receiver
shaft seals
dry low NOx combustion systems
37. Increased efficiency due to decreased frictional losses
adv of impulse turbine
droop
air take 'pulse cleaing systems'
salometer
38. zeolite molecular sieve desiccant
types of gas turbines
baffle pitch
to reduce steam and blade velocities
air dryers
39. Velocity increases as passes through nozzles
when impulse turbine pressure drops
turbine casings
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
40. Defined as one or more tube bundle - served by two or more fans complete with aux equipment
disc rotors
bay
ISO 9000 certified
Ammonia R-717
41. Reversal of flow within a compressor - rush in from discharge side sending a shock wave inside compressor
supercharge
combined cycle cogeneration
legal requirements of record keeping
surging
42. 1. simple design 2. less piping 3. no freezing hazard
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
air cooling advantages over water cooling
fluid/air cooler
types of reciprocation compressors
43. drum rotors on reaction turbines eliminates...
Axial thrust
distinguishing reaction turbine
condenser tube sheets made of...
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
44. Air drawn from atmosphere - working fluid
pressure- velocity compounding
open cycle
marco cogeneration advantages
mechanical governors
45. Driving rotating equipment
servo motor
crosshead
primary cogeneration output
bakpressure turbines
46. Cooling of air between stages - condense below atmospheric temperature removing moisture - not primary function
intercoolers
gas turbine efficiencies based on...
compressor displacement
supercharge
47. Wrist pins that connect pistons to rod - retained bu circlips
balancing pipe
natural draft cooling tower
gudgeon pins
axial compressors
48. Used to open and close the by- pass port in a stator - varies the volum compressed air being produced
anaerobic digesters
power oil
pressure sensitve governors
sprial valve
49. Recuperative category - high pressure
non - condensables
gas turbine blades should be replaced every
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
double pipe hx
50. More rounded than impulse blading
creep
reaction blading
camshaft is the link between
typical temperature for outlet on oil coolers