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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. stabilize flow through air driers 2. additional moisture seperation 3. storage capacity
tangs
inlet modulating valve advantages
tandem compound turbines
purpose of a wet receiver
2. Radiator type
fluid/air cooler
'gas turbine'
Piezometer wells
crossflow
3. Fall under provincal boiler pressure regualtions - wcb and local fire marshall regulation and insurance company - need log book - safety device testing records
plant thermal effificienies
components of PM program
reaction blading
legal requirements of record keeping
4. Used to satisfy process steam requirements
bakpressure turbines
staging
reduce cavitation in extraction pumps
moisture separator
5. 1. remove non - condensables 2. dalton's law of partial pressures 3. reciprocating or rotart pump 4. below baffles
air ejectors
expansion valve
government regualtions for waste water
air dryer types
6. 1. high power to weight ration 2. use of different liquids and gaseous fuels 3. start rapidly 4. simple and compact design 5. reliable 6. remote operation
gas turbine advantages
open cycle
shaft seals
methods to detect cooling water leaks
7. Chrome- iron alloy
sealing strips made of...
coalescing filters
pressure compounding
counterflow
8. Change in direction causing a turbine to move
impulse force
nozzles types
water/oil separator
unfired
9. Throttle body
inlet air unloader advantages
single point fuel injection
double- flow in reaction turbines
crosshead
10. 1. inlet to the convection section 2. betwen convection and radiant section 3. at radiant section outlet
aerial coolers
shaft seals
diesel engines aka
thermocouple locations in fired heaters
11. Waste heat only
marco cogeneration advantages
'turbine'
inlet modulating valve advantages
unfired
12. 1. planning 2. implementation 3. review
two stage refrigeration system
project management
speed droop
gas turbine blades should be replaced every
13. As prime movers in pulp and paper industry
adv of impulse turbine
largest hx in a plant is...
avoid surging
non - condensing turbines used
14. 1. throttle inlet valve 2. reduce compressor speed 3. automatic discharge vent line 4. anit- surge valve - reciruclation 5. anti- surge microprocessor - kickback valve
avoid surging
eutectic solution
primary cogeneration output
refrigeration system charging
15. 1. air compressed to 1100-3000kPa 2. combustion at 2000C 3. mixed with air - cooled to 918C on exit 4. combustor gases go to turbine 5. gases from turbine leave at atmospheric pressure and 500-640C
gas turbine operating principles
condenser tube sheets made of...
types of refrigerant evaporators
refrigerant evaporator
16. Moving blades on a rotor
impulse buckets
refrigeration safety controls
thermal load control
solid injection designs
17. Contains dissolved oxygen
types of turbines
aerobic
axial compressors
capacity
18. Pressure drops across the moving blades
hunting
distinguishing reaction turbine
duct burners in HRSG
R-12
19. Very high speed with extremely high centrigufal force and high frictional losses
impulse turbine disadvantage
refrigeration safety controls
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
Above or at atmospheric pressure
20. 1. internal 2. external 3. equipment vendors 4. chemical suppliers 5. office equipement vendors
communication structure
disc rotors
types of gas turbines
R-22
21. Has the highest level of thermal efficiency - low capital costs - fast start up - quick to build - low maint cost
gudgeon pins
supercharge
single shaft combine cycle cogeneration
biological removal of solids
22. Use teflon or carbon to lubricate system
jacking oil system
cogeneration
oil free compressors
largest hx in a plant is...
23. Cooling of air between stages - condense below atmospheric temperature removing moisture - not primary function
intercoolers
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
magneto ignition
24. 1. use clean burning fuels 2. less fuel being used - saving energy reserves 3. electrical production onsite lowers construction demands for new sites and reduces transmission line power losses
marco cogeneration advantages
non - condensables
sprial valve
centrifugal air compressors advantages
25. Determines how much oxygen aerobic microorganisms that have been placed in the water to decompose organic matter
ejector condenser
types of refrigerant evaporators
BOD (biological oxygen demand)
reaction turbine
26. No dissolved oxygen but does contain nitrates
waste water treatment plant components
air leak tolerated in condenser up to...
oil free compressors
anoxic
27. Control a steady backpressure - sensing element in exhuast line
pressure sensitve governors
types of reboilers
difference between diesel and gas engines
components of PM program
28. 1. vent to atmosphere 20% 2. condensing 30% 3. exhaust steam used for work 80%
coalescing filters
refrigeration system charging
First stage of gas turbine nozzles made of...
plant thermal effificienies
29. Counter act force and load on thrust bearings
Pressure below atmospheric
largest hx in a plant is...
dummy pistons
tangs
30. 1. Flyweights 2. coutner spring 3. function based on centrifugal force
mechanical governors
2 stroke internal combustion
hunting
double- flow in reaction turbines
31. The difference between the no- load and full- load speed - expressed as a %
types of reboilers
nozzles types
droop
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
32. Controlled pressure from intermediate stages of turbine
double- flow in reaction turbines
types of reciprocation compressors
barring gears prevent
extraction governor
33. A1 - A2 - A3 - B1 - B2 and B3 A = toxicity not identified under 400ppm B = toxicity identified under 400ppm 1 = not flammable 2 = low flammable limit 3 = highly flammable
refrigerant groups
supercharge
3 speed sensitive governors
higher compression ratios needed at...
34. 1. titling pad Kingsbury (journal bearing) 2. Michel thrust bearing
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
feature of impulse turbine
critical path method (CPM)
closed cycle advantages
35. 1. Aero- derivate 2. Heavy duty
ammonia compression cycle high side components
types of gas turbines
special aspects of reaction turbine
aftercoolers
36. Condensing turbines exhaust steam at...
gudgeon pins
magneto ignition
base load
Pressure below atmospheric
37. 1. low power consumption 2. frequent load changes 3. adjustable 4. suction valve change easily
hunting
supercharge
suction line unloading valve advantages
base load
38. Made of polyethylene - skimming from the surface
dynamic compressor control
'gas turbine'
aerial coolers
water/oil separator
39. Air flow is horizontal
rotary compressor control
crossflow
ammonia compression cycle high side components
close cycle
40. Does not contain dissolved oxygen
lube oil system basic functions
automatic extraction
nozzles types
anaerobic
41. 1. increases net power 2. clean working fluid 3. cheap fuel can be used
turbocharge
automatic extraction
clean turbine blading with
closed cycle advantages
42. 1. operates on a temperature difference between substances 2. warm to cold only 3. rate of transfer depends on temperature difference
hairpin hx
aero- derivative turbines
mechanical drive turbine
hx principles
43. 1. need cooling water 2. low hx efficiencies 3. complex in size - increase in costs
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
close cycle disadvantages
aftercoolers
govrenors classes
44. Cannot go below -18
cogeneration application areas
mechanical overspeed trip
trunk type piston
sodium chloride
45. Each shaft needs a thrust bearing
automatic extraction
diesel engines aka
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
downflow condenser
46. A verticle well is used to increase the NPSH - gives better performance and less cavitation
non - condensing turbines used
reduce cavitation in extraction pumps
sodium chloride
methods to offset axial thrust
47. 1. plate 2. channel
compressor valve types
air dryers
typical temperature for outlet on oil coolers
inlet air unloader advantages
48. Simple generator - light - no battery - hotter spark at higher speeds
selective catalytic reduction (SCR)
magneto ignition
cross compound turbine
reduce cavitation in extraction pumps
49. Small pressure drop
mechanical governors
convergent nozzles
aerial coolers
impulse buckets
50. Working fluid is compress then preheated in regenerator
purpose of dry receiver
close cycle
aftercoolers
coagulant aids