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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pressure does not drop across the moving blades
close cycle disadvantages
feature of impulse turbine
liquid line aka
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
2. Direct prosses applications - absorption refrigeration - heat recovery boiler
condenser tube sheets made of...
refrigeration safety controls
secondary cogeneration output
centrifugal air compressors advantages
3. Discharge steam when excessive backpressure exists
salometer
communication structure
reaction blading
sentinel vales
4. 1. air compressed to 1100-3000kPa 2. combustion at 2000C 3. mixed with air - cooled to 918C on exit 4. combustor gases go to turbine 5. gases from turbine leave at atmospheric pressure and 500-640C
gas turbine operating principles
Above or at atmospheric pressure
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
types of reboilers
5. Increase pressure affecting performance of condenser but do not incresase temperature
unfired
air leaks in condensers
surface condenser
closed cycle advantages
6. Change in direction causing a turbine to move
impulse force
government regualtions for waste water
air cooling advantages over water cooling
when impulse turbine pressure drops
7. Grit chambers and screens for waster water system
capacity
headworks
single shaft combine cycle cogeneration
typical temperature for outlet on oil coolers
8. Throttle body
purpose of compressor lubrication
coalescing filters
single point fuel injection
combined cycle cogeneration
9. 1. can - annular 2. annular 3. single- can
surging
compressor valve types
oil free compressors
3 types of gas turbine combustors
10. 1. Responsive to speed changes 2. responsive to pressurre changes
unit
govrenors classes
biological removal of solids
components of PM program
11. Large turbines with a generator on each shaft
sentinel vales
plant thermal effificienies
Ammonia R-717
cross compound turbine
12. A1 - A2 - A3 - B1 - B2 and B3 A = toxicity not identified under 400ppm B = toxicity identified under 400ppm 1 = not flammable 2 = low flammable limit 3 = highly flammable
refrigerant groups
types of turbines
isochronous governing
inlet modulating valve advantages
13. Each shaft needs a thrust bearing
a tandem turbine coupled by flexible couplings
purpose of compressor lubrication
compression ratio
what large rotors are made of
14. 1. internal 2. external 3. equipment vendors 4. chemical suppliers 5. office equipement vendors
gas turbine components
single flow turbines
waste water treatment plant components
communication structure
15. Centrifugal pumps
adv of impulse turbine
anaerobic digesters
ammonia compression cycle high side components
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
16. KW at 15C standard at sealevel with 60% RH
peak power
centrifugal air compressors advantages
single point fuel injection
gas turbine efficiencies based on...
17. Admirally brass or Munte metal - 25-40mm thick
isochronous governing
condenser tube sheets made of...
tangs
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
18. Type of hydrometer indicating % of salt in solution
anaerobic
salometer
ejector condenser
double pipe hx
19. 'booster' compressor
critical pressure
two stage refrigeration system
Piezometer wells
R-12
20. Air flow is horizontal
crossflow
2 stroke internal combustion
government regualtions for waste water
3 types of communication
21. Pressure drops across the moving blades
First stage of gas turbine nozzles made of...
rotary compressor types
distinguishing reaction turbine
types of refrigerant evaporators
22. Use of a rotary lobe air blower
air dryers
supercharge
distinguishing reaction turbine
aero- derivative turbines
23. Refers only to specificly to the turbine section
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24. 1. lubricate sliding surfaces 2. cool bearings
lube oil system basic functions
condenser safety devices
speed droop
selective catalytic reduction (SCR)
25. Condensing turbines exhaust steam at...
turbine casings
Pressure below atmospheric
what large rotors are made of
axial air compressors
26. 1. large volums of air at medium pressures - high speed 2. free air capacities range from 2.8 to 3700 cubic meters
R-12
crosshead
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
plant thermal effificienies
27. Results in pressure drop and increased velocity
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
gas turbine operating principles
convergent nozzles
types of fired heaters
28. A group of one or more bays - including one or more units arranged in a single or continuous structure
critical pressure
double- flow in reaction turbines
closed cycle advantages
bank
29. 1. lowers power consumption 2. load changes frequently 3. pilot valve controls loading - adjustable
First stage of gas turbine nozzles made of...
inlet air unloader advantages
convergent- divergent
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
30. U- tubes - surface areas less than 18 cubic meters - has small heat transfer surface
hairpin hx
extraction governor
tandem compound turbines
sprial valve
31. 1. activated sludge and primary sludge combined 2. heated to 37C 3. sits for 25 days 4. anaerobic bacteria breaks down organic contents 5. produces useable gases for waste heat
hairpin hx
single flow turbines
anaerobic digesters
sprial valve
32. Radiator type
Above or at atmospheric pressure
fluid/air cooler
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
jet condensers
33. One or more tube bundles - in one or more bays for an individual service or process
electronic overspeed trip
unit
inlet cooling methods - evaporative
salometer
34. CFC group - safe nontoxic - but long atmospheric life span of 100 years - boiling point of -29.8
mechanical drive turbine
hunting
R-12
when impulse turbine pressure drops
35. '3 ports' 1. intake and exhaust 2. compression and ignititon
when impulse turbine pressure drops
2 stroke internal combustion
disc rotors
dummy pistons
36. Attempting to pick up a load - turbines in parallel
sentinel vales
hunting
eutectic solution
gas turbine efficiencies based on...
37. Servomotors
power oil
inlet cooling methods - evaporative
clean turbine blading with
Pressure below atmospheric
38. Atmospheric or hyperbolic
adv of impulse turbine
natural draft cooling tower
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
sentinel vales
39. Needs to a high vacuum present in system before charging
refrigeration system charging
unit
Pressure below atmospheric
oil free compressors
40. No dissolved oxygen but does contain nitrates
anoxic
unit
compressor displacement
close cycle disadvantages
41. Reduction of NOx through ammonia injection priot to catalyst - lowering NOx to 10ppm
coagulant aids
what large rotors are made of
selective catalytic reduction (SCR)
peak power
42. 1. contact - 'jet' 2. surface
purpose of compressor lubrication
ammonia compression cycle high side components
legal requirements of record keeping
condenser types
43. 1. Single flow 2. double flow 3. automatic extraction 4. backpressure
project management
suction line unloading valve advantages
types of turbines
Prevent thermal stresses
44. As prime movers in pulp and paper industry
diesel engines aka
3 speed sensitive governors
non - condensing turbines used
cogeneration reduces energy costs by...
45. 1. Flyweights 2. coutner spring 3. function based on centrifugal force
bay
mechanical governors
aftercoolers
govrenors classes
46. Defined as one or more tube bundle - served by two or more fans complete with aux equipment
purpose of a wet receiver
refrigeration system charging
bay
reduce cavitation in extraction pumps
47. At high temperatures a material stretches
creep
compressor valve types
types of refrigerant evaporators
baffle pitch
48. Primary fuel produces high thermal energy for processes - the waste heat is used to produce electrical energy
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49. 1. bare tube 2. finned tube 3. plate surface - a vacuum exists between plates
scavenging
types of refrigerant evaporators
pressure- velocity compounding
pressure drop across first row of reation turbine
50. Same principle as a turbine but acting in reverse
'turbine'
axial compressors
largest hx in a plant is...
gas turbine operating principles