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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Countries with small grids or specail grid requirements - has a high efficiency at base loads
R-12
impulse turbine disadvantage
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
Above or at atmospheric pressure
2. 0.577 times the inlet pressure
ISO 9000 certified
critical pressure
balancing pipe
purpose of a wet receiver
3. 1. Carbon ring 2. labyrinth seal 3. water seal
condenser tube attachment methods
condenser safety devices
disc rotors
shaft seals
4. 1. high pressure cutout 2. oil pressure cutout 3. pressure relief devices
barring gears prevent
refrigeration safety controls
ISO 9000 certified
jacking oil system
5. Used to open and close the by- pass port in a stator - varies the volum compressed air being produced
purpose of a wet receiver
single flow turbines
refrigeration safety controls
sprial valve
6. Small clearances between discs on shaft to...
reduce cavitation in extraction pumps
Prevent thermal stresses
what large rotors are made of
Axial thrust
7. 1. to increase steam production 2. control superheater temperatures 3. meet process demands
duct burners in HRSG
types of turbines
two stage refrigeration system
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
8. HCFC group - miscible in oil - boiling point of -40.8 but can be used down to -87
suction line unloading valve advantages
jet condensers
R-22
heat exchanger materials
9. Refers to the production of power during overload demands
types of reboilers
balancing pipe
peak power
aerial coolers
10. Does not contain dissolved oxygen
non - condensables
anoxic
anaerobic
R-22
11. 1. Gives perfect speed regulation 2. regulates turbine to a constant speed at all loads
mechanical drive turbine
isochronous governing
nozzels made of...
to reduce steam and blade velocities
12. Polymers (polyelectrolytes)
coagulant aids
types of reboilers
aerobic
BOD (biological oxygen demand)
13. Is the ratio of the discharge pressure to the intake pressure absolute
compression ratio
barring gears prevent
expansion valve
impulse turbine disadvantage
14. Entire collection of all component
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15. Each stage seperated by partitions - nozzles set into diaphragms
pressure compounding
oil system components
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
16. 1. lowers power consumption 2. load changes frequently 3. pilot valve controls loading - adjustable
methods to detect cooling water leaks
inlet air unloader advantages
newton's 2nd law
R-22
17. 1. planning 2. implementation 3. review
sealing strips made of...
critical pressure
project management
eutectic solution
18. 1. remove non - condensables 2. dalton's law of partial pressures 3. reciprocating or rotart pump 4. below baffles
rotary compressor control
2 stroke internal combustion
First stage of gas turbine nozzles made of...
air ejectors
19. 1. backpressure 2. condensate levels 3. contanimation 4. vacuum pay- off relays (10 to 40kPa) 5. vacuum trip relays (50kPa)
refrigerant groups
aerobic
condenser safety devices
difference between diesel and gas engines
20. 1. low power consumption 2. frequent load changes 3. adjustable 4. suction valve change easily
anaerobic
clean turbine blading with
suction line unloading valve advantages
First stage of gas turbine nozzles made of...
21. 1. Split 2. double
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
single flow turbines
coagulant aids
turbine casings
22. The difference between the no- load and full- load speed - expressed as a %
government regualtions for waste water
hairpin hx
droop
eutectic solution
23. Moisture removed by centrifugal force
impulse force
inlet modulating valve advantages
moisture separator
closed cycle advantages
24. Reversal of flow within a compressor - rush in from discharge side sending a shock wave inside compressor
surging
turbine casings
headworks
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
25. Seperately forged discs or wheels and shrunk onto shaft
impulse buckets
disc rotors
aerial coolers
balancing pipe
26. 1. high power to weight ration 2. use of different liquids and gaseous fuels 3. start rapidly 4. simple and compact design 5. reliable 6. remote operation
R-12
clean turbine blading with
'topping cycle'
gas turbine advantages
27. '3 ports' 1. intake and exhaust 2. compression and ignititon
disc rotors
waste water treatment plant components
govrenors classes
2 stroke internal combustion
28. Equal and opposite reation
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29. Most widely used - least amount of steam
single flow turbines
jet condensers
reaction blading
reaction turbine components
30. 1. lubricate sliding surfaces 2. cool bearings
lube oil system basic functions
special aspects of reaction turbine
axial air compressors
duct burners in HRSG
31. Higher power and speeds
starters transmit power to front end of gas turbnine by...
compressor displacement
3 types of gas turbine combustors
double flow turbines
32. 'booster' compressor
single shaft combine cycle cogeneration
two stage refrigeration system
headworks
salometer
33. Grit chambers and screens for waster water system
headworks
air leak tolerated in condenser up to...
'turbine'
'bottoming cycle'
34. Counter act force and load on thrust bearings
R-22
dummy pistons
mechanical draft
sodium chloride
35. 1. deman reservoir 2. avoid overloading compressor 3. dampens deew point and temperature spikes rom air dryer
unfired
purpose of dry receiver
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
anaerobic digesters
36. Made of polyethylene - skimming from the surface
types of refrigerant evaporators
cogeneration application areas
scavenging
water/oil separator
37. 1. ferrules 2. metallic and fiber packing 3. roll expanding 4. combination - inlet end expanded and belled - outlet pakced or ferruled
convergent- divergent
anoxic
condenser tube attachment methods
impulse turbine disadvantage
38. Recuperative category - high pressure
servo motor
double pipe hx
BOD (biological oxygen demand)
Prevent thermal stresses
39. Admirally brass or Munte metal - 25-40mm thick
base load
condenser tube sheets made of...
anaerobic digesters
reaction turbine
40. Meters liquid from liquid line into evaporator at a rate equal at which vaporization of liquid is occuring
selective catalytic reduction (SCR)
power oil
expansion valve
unfired
41. No dissolved oxygen but does contain nitrates
salometer
Pressure below atmospheric
anoxic
axial air compressors
42. KW at 15C standard at sealevel with 60% RH
gas turbine efficiencies based on...
creep
methods to offset axial thrust
hairpin hx
43. 1. control range of 0 to 100% load 2. energy efficient
close cycle
communication structure
primary cogeneration output
inlet modulating valve advantages
44. Eliminates thrust - steam admitted midway along casing
non - condensing turbines used
double- flow in reaction turbines
purpose of a wet receiver
angstrom particles
45. 1. large volums of air at medium pressures - high speed 2. free air capacities range from 2.8 to 3700 cubic meters
legal requirements of record keeping
environmental management program
isochronous governing
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
46. Contains 0.5kg of moisture for every 28 cubic meter of air
saturated air
air leaks in condensers
suction line unloading valve advantages
moisture separator
47. Pressure drops across the moving blades
water/oil separator
distinguishing reaction turbine
water boxes
capacity
48. 1. Aero- derivate 2. Heavy duty
electronic overspeed trip
bay
types of gas turbines
dry low NOx combustion systems
49. 43-49 degrees C
sprial valve
typical temperature for outlet on oil coolers
suction line unloading valve advantages
secondary cogeneration output
50. 1. contact - 'jet' 2. surface
jet condensers
staging
gantt chart
condenser types