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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Produce and maintain a vacuum at the turbine exhaust allowing steam to expand to a lower pressure and do more work
water boxes
Prevent thermal stresses
surface condenser
rotary compressor types
2. Atmospheric or hyperbolic
marco cogeneration advantages
natural draft cooling tower
open cycle
gas turbine disadvantages
3. 1. individual pump system 2. distributor system 3. common rail system
balancing pipe
solid injection designs
eutectic solution
ammonia compression cycle low side
4. Results in pressure drop and increased velocity
project management
condenser tube attachment methods
steam expanding through stationary nozzles
electronic overspeed trip
5. 1. to increase steam production 2. control superheater temperatures 3. meet process demands
coalescing filters
gudgeon pins
duct burners in HRSG
components of PM program
6. The utilization of one form of input energy to generate two or more forms of output energy
impulse buckets
peak power
cogeneration
thermocouple locations in fired heaters
7. 1. intake 2. compression 3. power 4. exhaust
capacity
4 stroke internal combustion
newton's 2nd law
balancing pipe
8. Most widely used - least amount of steam
supercharge
air dryers
marco cogeneration advantages
single flow turbines
9. As prime movers in pulp and paper industry
reaction turbine
non - condensing turbines used
electronic overspeed trip
refrigerant evaporator
10. More rounded than impulse blading
newton's 3rd law of motion
coalescing filters
reaction blading
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
11. Waste heat only
refrigerant evaporator
diesel engines aka
unfired
centrifugal air compressors advantages
12. 1. large volums of air at medium pressures - high speed 2. free air capacities range from 2.8 to 3700 cubic meters
extraction pumps usually are _____ type
centrifugal air compressor disadvantages
ammonia compression cycle high side components
sentinel vales
13. Pieces left on tips of turbine blading so the shrouding canbe attached to correspond with strips
anaerobic
aerobic
tangs
convergent- divergent
14. 1. bare tube 2. finned tube 3. plate surface - a vacuum exists between plates
'gas turbine'
reduce cavitation in extraction pumps
types of refrigerant evaporators
dry low NOx combustion systems
15. Attempting to pick up a load - turbines in parallel
methods to detect cooling water leaks
single point fuel injection
types of turbines
hunting
16. Refers to the production of power during overload demands
peak power
nozzles types
mechanical draft
jacking oil system
17. 1. sliding vane 2. rotary lobe 3. rotary screw ( convex male lobes - pulse free)
power oil
2 major factos affecting gas turbine efficiency and power
rotary compressor types
gas turbine disadvantages
18. Use antifriction bearings
scavenging
anoxic
dummy pistons
aero- derivative turbines
19. 1. commercial establishments 2. industrail processes 3. localized central heating of small plants
thrust adjsusting gear
water/oil separator
cogeneration application areas
gas turbine operating principles
20. 1. inlet to the convection section 2. betwen convection and radiant section 3. at radiant section outlet
creep
cogeneration application areas
thermocouple locations in fired heaters
counterflow
21. Velocity increases as passes through nozzles
intercoolers
gas turbine components
rotary compressor control
when impulse turbine pressure drops
22. 1. air compressed to 1100-3000kPa 2. combustion at 2000C 3. mixed with air - cooled to 918C on exit 4. combustor gases go to turbine 5. gases from turbine leave at atmospheric pressure and 500-640C
gudgeon pins
purpose of a wet receiver
gas turbine operating principles
natural draft cooling tower
23. The space wherein the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and boils
ammonia compression cycle low side
trunk type piston
refrigerant evaporator
aero- derivative turbines
24. Dry surface coolers - no contact convection hx - aka finned tube exchangers
unit
speed droop
aerial coolers
'bottoming cycle'
25. Air drawn from atmosphere - working fluid
Ammonia R-717
open cycle
turbocharge
feature of impulse turbine
26. Type of hydrometer indicating % of salt in solution
difference between diesel and gas engines
pressure- velocity compounding
salometer
creep
27. A verticle well is used to increase the NPSH - gives better performance and less cavitation
pressure compounding
supercharge
reduce cavitation in extraction pumps
inlet modulating valve advantages
28. 5mm in diameter
condenser types
air leak tolerated in condenser up to...
dynamic compressor control
saturated air
29. 75 -000 to 100 -00 hours of operation
gas turbine blades should be replaced every
'gas turbine'
reaction turbine
3 types of gas turbine combustors
30. Independant of the governor - inductive sensor (magnetic speed pickups)
waste water treatment plant components
electronic overspeed trip
crossflow
power oil
31. CFC group - safe nontoxic - but long atmospheric life span of 100 years - boiling point of -29.8
R-12
saturated air
critical path method (CPM)
thrust adjsusting gear
32. Throttle body
dry low NOx combustion systems
single point fuel injection
pressure drop across first row of reation turbine
scavenging
33. An 'overrunning' clutch
non - condensing turbines used
starters transmit power to front end of gas turbnine by...
solid injection designs
Ammonia R-717
34. 1. internal 2. external 3. equipment vendors 4. chemical suppliers 5. office equipement vendors
convergent nozzles
communication structure
R-22
combined cycle cogeneration
35. Moisture removed by centrifugal force
moisture separator
inlet modulating valve advantages
turbocharge
to reduce steam and blade velocities
36. Contains 0.5kg of moisture for every 28 cubic meter of air
gas turbine operating principles
saturated air
hx principles
refrigeration safety controls
37. King valve
non - condensables
liquid line aka
water boxes
feature of impulse turbine
38. 1. titling pad Kingsbury (journal bearing) 2. Michel thrust bearing
gudgeon pins
reaction turbines use ____ bearings
sealing strips made of...
what large rotors are made of
39. 'huff and puff' methods
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40. 43-49 degrees C
higher compression ratios needed at...
typical temperature for outlet on oil coolers
saturated air
convergent- divergent
41. Use of a rotary lobe air blower
mechanical overspeed trip
refrigerant evaporator
supercharge
fluid/air cooler
42. Desiccant or refrigerant 1. heatless regeneration 2. heated regeneration
impulse buckets
rotary compressor control
air dryer types
newton's 2nd law
43. Large turbines couple together on a single shaft applied to one generator
dual shaft combined cycle cogeneration
tandem compound turbines
impulse buckets
compression ratio
44. 1. high manufacturing costs 2. slow speed changes 3. low efficiencies at low throttle
liquid line aka
gas turbine disadvantages
adv of impulse turbine
two stage refrigeration system
45. 1. widely used 2. single stage 3. impulse turbine
speed droop
expansion valve
mechanical drive turbine
surging
46. Controlled pressure from intermediate stages of turbine
extraction governor
heat exchanger materials
crosshead
sentinel vales
47. 1. Carbon ring 2. labyrinth seal 3. water seal
condenser tube attachment methods
shaft seals
single point fuel injection
adv of impulse turbine
48. 1. charge drawn into cylinder is air only 2. fuel injected at high pressures 3. ignition due to high compression temperatuers
condenser tube sheets made of...
electronic overspeed trip
difference between diesel and gas engines
single shaft combine cycle cogeneration
49. Refers only to specificly to the turbine section
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50. 1. Condensing 2. non - condensing (backpressure)
gas turbine disadvantages
starters transmit power to front end of gas turbnine by...
types of turbines
sentinel vales