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Test your basic knowledge |
Power Engineering 3
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. natural gas 5-10% 2. oil 5-15% 3. coal (pulverized) 15-30% 4. coal (stoker fired) 25-50%
Time lag fuses
Capacitor
Excess air amount
PLCs
2. Used up to 600V circuits - fuses are 250V and 600V made of zinc or alloy in a fiber tube. Amp sizes are 30 -60 -100 -200 -400 and 600A
Combustion
Cartridge fuses
4.35kg of air
Volt
3. Defined as that quantity of a substance that has a mass in kilograms equal to its molecular mass
Closed- loop (feedback)
Torque in an armature
IE =
Kilomole
4. Large disturnbance and frequency could cause loop not to work properly - processes with large lag will not control
Disadvantage of feedback
Hydrants
Torque in an armature
4.35kg of air
5. Sum of current flowing away = sum flowing towards - and any closed path in an electrical circuit the sum of the voltages is zero as current passes through the resistors
6. Is the total opposition - Z
Weber
AI
Pitot tube...
Impedance
7. 1.product information 2. hazardous ingredients 3. physical data 4. fire and explosion data 5. reactivity data 6. toxicological data 7. preventive measures 8. first aid 9. preperation information
MSDS information
Stator
Microwave signals sent in a series of...
Amortisseur
8. Ground faults
Split range control
Insulation major cause of...
Cosine of phase angle
Stack gases contain
9. The output
Width of proportional band or gain determines
Proportional band
Mutual inductance
SCADA consists of...
10. % of the process variable
Ratio control
Coal classification
Sprinlker types
Proportional band
11. Promote safety and uniformity in the design - construction - installation - operation - testing - and repair of boilers - pressure vessels - and related equipment
Short shunt
Capacitor
Class C
The purpose of the CSA B-51
12. High heat transfer coefficient - low density (1/4 of air) and can increase output up to 20-30% of transformer
Mutual inductance
Hydrogen cooling
MCC
WHMis...
13. Occurs when all of the combustibles in the fuel are completely burned - but more air than the minimum theoretically required is used (excess air)
Occupational health and safety
Complete combustion
The purpose of the CSA B-51
Shunt motor
14. A venturi tube without a diverging section - more expensive - tubes can foul and hard to install
Control loop 4 basic functions
Amortisseur advantage
Conventional flow
Flow nozzle
15. Discrete input - on - off control
Emergency response
Under frequency
DI
MSDS information
16. Just enough oxygen for complete combustion
Wave windings
Theoretical air
Impedance
Perfect combustion
17. The rate (derivative control) will counter it and allow the proportional band and integral begin earlier
Difference between upper and lower calorific values
CRN 920.5193
If error appears quickly
Reactance
18. Used in bellows
Induction motor will take a starting current up to...
Lead current
Communicator
Absolute pressure gauge
19. Equal to the charge on 6.242 x 10 to 18th power of electrons - quantity of electricity
Width of proportional band or gain determines
Kilomole
Lead current
Coulomb
20. Canadian Standard Association (CSA) - American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) - National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors (NBBI)
Conductance probes
Mutual inductance
Lagging current
Codes that have been adopted by various Canadian Jurisdictions
21. Dielectric constant (gas has a constant of 1) - provides continuous level measurement - used stored potential - no moving parts - can have erros due to change in constant - composition of material and temperature
Capacitance probe...
Resistance is dependant on...
Elbow taps
AC rotors
22. CO2 - SO2 - H20 - O2 - N2 and ash
Amortisseur advantage
Stack gases contain
Derivative control (RATE)
Hydrogen cooling
23. Thermocouple connected in series
'In phase'
Thermopile
Piping systems with volumes over 0.5 cubic meters (18 cubic feet)
Target flow meter
24. Point level measurement used to open or close a circuit
Nutating disc meter
Root mean square...
Conductance probes
Capacitor
25. Magnetic flux produced by one coil that cuts the lines of the conductors of the second coil - creating a voltage induced in the second coil
Advantages of natural gas
Induction motor will take a starting current up to...
Feedback trim
Mutual inductance
26. The direction of an induced emf is always such that any current it produces opposes - trhrough its magnetic effects the charge inducing the emf
27. 85% or less of normal value power
Standyby power
Piping systems with volumes over 0.5 cubic meters (18 cubic feet)
AC rotors
DC generator types
28. Pancake or concentric
Types of hydrants
3 phase transformer
Proportional band
Double bourdon tube...
29. Voltage and current reach their max values at the same time
30. 80m - due to lag - pressure drop
Pnuematic controls need boosters over
Radiation pyrometer
Hydrants
Vena contracta
31. Lowers wasted heat - lowers power requriements for forced draft and induced draft fans
Thermopile
Mmf (magnetomotive force)
Capacitance probe...
Reducing the amount of excess air...
32. The effective value of current and voltage - apparent power
The purpose of separators and traps
Power in AC circuit
Difference between upper and lower calorific values
Ladder logic
33. Can act as an induction motor - 3 directional inverse time overcurrent relays
Types of hydrants
Standpipe systems
Control loop 4 basic functions
Dead generator energization protection
34. No communicators - voltage can be transformed up or down and has slip rings
Emergency response
DCS
DI
AC advantages
35. RMS; AC voltage that equals DC voltage that will do the same amount of work. For an AC sine wave it is 0.707 x peak voltage. Effective value
Root mean square...
Kilomole
Over frequency
Types of transmission media
36. The ability of a coil to produce flux
Reducing the amount of excess air...
Amortisseur
Mmf (magnetomotive force)
Lap windings
37. Is a strategy whereby one process is controlled in a specific ration to another process variable
Anthracite
AC rotors
Radiation detector
Ratio control
38. Fall under part IV of the controlled product regulations
Lignite
Absolute pressure gauge
Atmospheric bubbler
Controlled products
39. 180 degrees - one pole = one pitch
Wheatstone bridge
Square root extractor
Power rating of a resistor
Displacement between adjacent poles
40. The ratio of change of output to change of input
Ratio control
As gain increases or the proportional band decreases
Electron flow
Gain (k)
41. Heavy load deman
Cosine of phase angle
Photovoltaic
Under frequency
Dead generator energization protection
42. Terminal voltage decreases with increase of lead - field weakened by reduction of emf and it depends on the residual magnetism in the field circuit
Shunt wound generator
Target flow meter
Cast iron should not be used
Disadvantage of bubblers
43. Ring type joint gaskets
RTJ
Power rating of a resistor
Occupational health and safety
Hydrogen cooling
44. Safety of the life and property
Thermopile
SCADA consists of...
Primary purpose behind legislation
Ampere
45. Ranges from 42566 KJ/kg to 45350 KJ/kg
3 phase induction motors
Hydrants
Typical heating values for fuel oil
Ultimate analysis...
46. Constang speed - if field gets disconnected during operation - field dlux drops and motor speeds up
Bituminous
Shunt motor
Vena contracta
Ratio control
47. Interest of workers - employers - suppliers - regulators
Cosine of phase angle
WHMis...
Motor action
Closed- loop (feedback)
48. Self excited - armature fields conencted in series - initial emf depends on residual magnetism - field current is also the load current
Time lag fuses
CRN 920.5193
Complete combustion
Series wound generator
49. Current is changing value. AC continuous changes generates alternating emf unit H - herny - symbol is 'L'
Petroleum cracking
Vena contracta
Inductance only affects currents when
Combustion
50. Used in feedforward control - signal is fed into the model to trim model parameters - components for imperfections in the feedforward control
method used to control sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions
Advantages of natural gas
Feedback trim
Mutual inductance