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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Literature
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
literature
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A short story - often with animals as the main characters - that teachers a moral or lesson to the reader
Literary elements
grapheme
Type of Lit: Fable
Situational Irony
2. A story with an imaginary setting - plot - and characters - some of whom may have special powers
Subject Pronoun
Fantasy
Conjunction: Subordinating
Communication: Crisis
3. Describes a writer's feelings or attitudes toward the subject.
Plot: Falling action
Mental Point of View
Oxymoron
Irony
4. Smallest meaningful unit of speech - which can no longer be divided. (Ex. in - come - on).
Plot: Resolution
Text - to - world (T- W
Historical Fiction
morpheme
5. Is a word or phrase used to show strong emotion or surprise. (Ex. Hey!; Oh no - a shark!)
Rhyme
Interjection
Plot: Inciting force
Theme
6. The use of descriptive works in such a way as to give human characteristics to a nonhuman thing such as an object - idea or animal. (Ex. The dog danced with joy when she was given a bone.)
Regular verbs
Personal Point of View
Direct presentation
Personification
7. (extension of reading stage) Reader used text knowledge to connect to personal knowledge of the reader's life - the lives of others - and the human condition.
phoneme
Autobiography
Reflection/response
digraph
8. A letter or letters that represent one phoneme; the smallest meaningful unit within a writing system. (Ex. cat=/c/ /a/ /t/
Interjection
grapheme
Point of View
Fact
9. Requires the words more/most of less/least to express comparison.
Three (or more) syllable adjective
Dialogue
Foreshadow
Third Person
10. The overstatement or the stretching of the truth in order to emphasize a point. (Ex. The music was so loud it shattered my eardrums.)
Article
Singular pronouns
Common adjective
Exaggeration
11. Reference or resource works - textbooks - and informational materials most often used in subject or content areas.
Literary Selections: Narrative
Manner adverbs
Paraphrase
Literary Selections: Expository
12. Is a word the modifies a verb - an adjective - or an adverb. Adverbs tell how - when - where - why - how much - and how often.
Play
Adverb
Analogy
Plural pronouns
13. Is a scheme of how words are organized into patterns
Compound - complex sentences
Rhyme
Type of Lit: Prose
Plot: Climax
14. When the author says one thing and means something else
Conjunction
Theme
Verbal Irony
Analogy
15. A string of events that builds up from the conflict - when then moves toward the climax.
Plot: Rising Action
Dialogue
Onomatopoeia
Declarative
16. A narrative in which the characters and events represent an idea or truth about life in general.
Type of Lit: Allegory
Historical Fiction
Plot: Inciting force
Positive adjective
17. A sentence that asks a question and ends with a question mark.
Interrogative
Literary Selections: Expository
Type of Lit: Parable
Irregular verbs
18. A comparison of two unrelated objects - concepts - or ideas through the use of the words like or as. (Ex. My words trickled off my tongue like raindrops on a windshield.)
affix
Simile
Possessive Pronoun
Motif
19. The device in which an author interrupts the story or narrative to go back and explain an earlier event or recall an earlier memory of a character.
Type of Lit: Parable
phoneme
Alliteration
Flashback
20. Describe a verb - adjective - or adverb.
Positive adverbs
Situational Irony
Superlative adverbs
Superlative adjective
21. Writing in which the information is presented as fact or as truth.
non - fiction
Verb
Interrogative
Type of Lit: Allegory
22. Contain 2 or more single sentences which are joined by a conjunction and/or punctuation.
Plot: Climax
Exclamatory
Reflection/response
Compound sentences
23. Words that are spelled differently - pronounced identically - but have different meanings. (Ex. two - too - to; isle - aisle; ball - bawl; sweet - suite; here - hear; pair - pear; pain - pane).
Plot: Exposition
Text - to - text (T- T)
Irony
homophone
24. Uses a completely different word to express the comparison.
Article
Literary elements
Irregular adjective
Second Person
25. A non - fiction piece that is often short and used to express the writer's opinion about a topic or to share information on a subject.
non - fiction
Type of Lit: Essay
dipthong
Verbal Irony
26. A simple short story that is used to explain a brief - a moral - or a spiritual lesson
Type of Lit: Parable
Initial
Text - to - world (T- W
Positive adjective
27. Describes a noun or pronoun without comparing it to anyone or anything else.
Present tense
Positive adjective
homonym
Initial
28. Connection occurs when students can relate their own lives or make very personal connections to what is currently being read.
Text - to - self (T- S)
Compound sentences
Type of Lit: Allegory
Literary Selections: Narrative
29. Have 1 independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
Simile
Complex sentences
Opinion
Communication: Deviants
30. Is a word used in place of or to replace a noun. Pronouns include: I - me - myself - you - yours - yourself - we - us - ours - he - she - his - her - hers - they - their - theirs - it - its.
Pronoun
Degree adverbs
Three (or more) syllable adjective
Literary Selections: Expository
31. A sentence that expresses strong feeling or shows surprise and ends with an exclamation point.
Dramatic Irony
Plot: Falling action
Exclamatory
Second Person
32. A story written for the purpose of performance
Play
Plot: Conflict
Interjection
Onomatopoeia
33. Refers to the position in time and space in which an author describes his or her views or material.
Conjunction: Correlative
Physical Point of View
Compound - complex sentences
Verbal Irony
34. Are conclusions reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
Poetry
Type of Lit: Comedy
Historical Fiction
Inferences
35. Compares 3 or more people - places - things - ideas - concepts - or characteristics. The adjective usually ends in - est.
Superlative adjective
Historical Fiction
Type of Lit: Parable
Predicate adjective
36. Words that have the same pronunciation and spelling - but have different meanings. (Ex. mean - rude - mean - average - or mean - define)
homonym
dipthong
Type of Lit: Novel
Interrogative
37. Based upon a belief or a view and is not based upon evidence that can be verified.
Opinion
Prepositional phrase
Figurative Language
Inferences
38. Is the sequential order of events within a narrative
Plot
Science fiction
Declarative
Type of Lit: Realism
39. Follow a distinct pattern and are predictable
Time adverbs
Regular verbs
Type of Lit: Prose
Indirect presentation
40. Shows that the action will happen (uses 'will')
Type of Lit: Comedy
Subject Pronoun
Future tense
Text - to - self (T- S)
41. Introduction of the story. Reader is introduced to the setting - tone - characters - purpose if the story
Idiom
Plot: Exposition
Personal pronouns
Schema
42. 2 vowels in which the sound begins at the first vowel and moves toward the sound of the second vowel. (Ex. snout=ou - boy=oy)
Foreshadow
Communication: Crisis
dipthong
Alliteration
43. Stories passed down from generation to generation that includes fables - myths - legends - and tall tales.
Common adjective
affix
Critical Analysis
Folktales
44. Occur when the adverb tells how often - when - or how long.
Type of Lit: Parable
Indirect presentation
Indefinite adjective
Time adverbs
45. A device in which a word or phrase is used to mean the exact opposite of its normal meaning. Can also be used to show that a person - situation - statement - or circumstance is not as it usually appears.
Direct presentation
Irony
Exclamatory
Communication: Crisis
46. The use of words - phrases - or other language structures that change the literal meaning.
Mood
Rhyme
Onomatopoeia
Figurative Language
47. Focuses on the manner in which the writer describes - discusses - or narrates a subject.
Metaphor
Noun
Personal Point of View
morpheme
48. Is a group of words that tells position - direction - or how two ideas are related to one another.
Plot: Falling action
dipthong
Preposition
Opinion
49. A narrative that can be read in one sitting. Has few characters and often one conflict. Characters go through some type of change by the end of the story.
Onomatopoeia
Initial
Type of Lit: Short Story
Type of Lit: Allegory
50. Shows comparison by the suffixes (er/est) or modifiers (more/most).
Oxymoron
Noun
Two - syllable adjective
Future tense