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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Below the O horizon - the __ horizon is where the mineral soil begins. It combines organic matter with weathered products.
Sunscald
A horizon
Ethylene
Ridge till
2. Refers to plants with only male or female flower on a single plant such as hollies
Fruits
Dioecious
No - till
Natural enemies
3. The female portion of a flower
Photosynthesis
Catface
Pistil
Transition
4. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Erosion
Genus
Root hairs
Ridge till
5. The system using two names to identify plants.
Temperature and light
Rhythm
Diffusion
Binomial nomenclature
6. The system that allows the lifeblood or water - nutrients and food through the plant
Seed
Vascular system
Fumigant
Spines
7. Formation of buds taking place.
Nodes
Flowers
Temperature and light
Dioecious
8. Is leading a visual observation toward a certain feature by planting the feature at a vanishing point that is between radial or approaching straight lines.
Monocots
Focalization
Aggregate fruits
Fumigant
9. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Leaves
Taproots
Proportion
Integrated pest management
10. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Natural enemies
Insert ingredients
Nodes
O horizon
11. Are brightly colored forms in which leaves may be modified
Monoecious
Proportion
Bracts
Aggregate fruits
12. Have a two - year growth cycle
Self - sterile
Dioecious
Biennial
Decidious
13. Parent material moved by gravity
Colluvium
Specific epithet
Photosynthesis
A horizon
14. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Constructed wetlands
Fungi
Surge flow
Spines
15. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Stamen
Specific epithet
O horizon
Aggregates
16. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Surge flow
Monoecious
Self - fruitful
Varities
17. Trunks for a plant. support leaves - fruits - and flowers. May also take in nutrients and store food.
Stems
Simplicity
Harrowing
Balance
18. Is change that is gradual
Transition
Back - siphoning
Tendils
Cotyledons
19. The only vegetable used as a fruit
Transpiration
Biennial
Ethylene
Rhubarb
20. A process in which nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted into ammonia.
Nitrogen fixation
Mass bulk/flow
Hydroponics
Stomata
21. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Dicots
Lacustrine
Mulch - Till
Flowers
22. Are plants grouped because of its ability to grow in girth
Insert ingredients
Parent material
Vegetable
Dicots
23. Increase the roots capacity to absorb to water and nutrients
Fungi
Root hairs
Constructed wetlands
Evergreen
24. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Yield potential
Temperature and light
Taproots
Monoecious
25. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Cotyledons
Sunscald
Fumigant
Transpiration
26. Always develop from a flower and has at least one ovary that has ripened
Fruit
Nodes
Taproots
Balance
27. What do roots do for the plant
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Balance
Active ingredients
Loess
28. Support stems
Back - siphoning
Colluvium
Mycoplasmas
Tendils
29. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
Cotyledons
Varities
Mass bulk/flow
Fibrous roots
30. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
O horizon
Stigma
Nutrient supply
Diffusion
31. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
Plant hardiness
Leaves
A horizon
Tillage
32. Materials that are moved by streams and deposited into fresh water.
A horizon
Root hairs
Surge flow
Lacustrine
33. Are organisms that can kill or reduce the ability to reporduce in other organisms
Eolian
Natural enemies
Stomata
B horizon
34. Is a wind - moved material that is silt - sized or smaller
Nutrient supply
Loess
Leaves
Mycoplasmas
35. The soils should be avoided because it pushes aggregates together - causing them to eventually break down
Compaction
Ethylene
Root interception
O horizon
36. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
Fumigant
Leaves
Aggregates
Varities
37. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
Rhubarb
B horizon
No - till
Anther
38. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Leaves
Stomata
Surge flow
xylem
39. Come from effective components used to express a main idea through a consistent style
Catface
Stigma
Unity
Loess
40. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Parent material
Hydroponics
Monoecious
Compaction
41. Leaf rust is a form of
Balance
Fungi
Simplicity
Vascular system
42. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Evapotranspiration
Fruits
Mass bulk/flow
Dioecious
43. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Vegetable
Buds
Phloem
Pistil
44. Is where the formation of pollen takes place
Mulch - Till
Buds
Anther
Vascular system
45. Are plants that may live multiple years and may form flowers and seeds every year
Nutrient management plans
Perennials
Taproots
Rhubarb
46. Is a hormone for plants and growth regulator
Rhubarb
Nutrient supply
Ethylene
Yield potential
47. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Bracts
Specific epithet
Residual
Tillage
48. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Balance
Monoecious
Natural enemies
Ethylene
49. Refers to a plant froup with male and female plants occuring on the same plant such as corn and squash
Companion crops
Monoecious
Cambium
Loess
50. How water is used in plants to carry nutrients
Transpiration
Varities
O horizon
Annuals