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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What do roots do for the plant
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Compaction
Fibrous roots
Respiration
2. Protect the plant
Nodes
Rhubarb
Spines
Biennial
3. Help decrease the amount of excessive nutrients that can enter the water from storm runoff.
Annuals
Nutrient management plans
E horizon
Mulch - Till
4. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Rhubarb
E horizon
Aggregates
Fumigant
5. A technology for growing plants in nutrient solutions with an artificial medium that providing mechanical support.
Fumigant
Hydroponics
Surge flow
Sunscald
6. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Harrowing
O horizon
Anther
Decidious
7. Are plants grouped because of its ability to grow in girth
Compaction
No - till
Aggregates
Dicots
8. When light is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into plant food.
Self - sterile
Photosynthesis
Dicots
Constructed wetlands
9. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Natural enemies
Stomata
Compaction
Fumigant
10. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
No - till
Fruit cracking
Bracts
Nodes
11. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Rhubarb
Eolian
Evapotranspiration
Dicots
12. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Nodes
Tillage
Phloem
Insert ingredients
13. Increases organic matter and disburses aggregates
Tillage
Transpiration
Eolian
Cultivars
14. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Varities
Taproots
Lacustrine
Rhubarb
15. Is breaking soil out of clods and breaking in finer clumps. Do this after you plow.
Annuals
Monoecious
Harrowing
Decidious
16. Should be used when mixed plantings are made during marginal planting periods.
Respiration
Companion crops
Nutrient management plans
Nitrogen fixation
17. Come from effective components used to express a main idea through a consistent style
Stigma
E horizon
Residual
Unity
18. Is leading a visual observation toward a certain feature by planting the feature at a vanishing point that is between radial or approaching straight lines.
Focalization
Back - siphoning
Stomata
Sunscald
19. A process in which nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted into ammonia.
Multiple fruits.
Seed
Nitrogen fixation
Transition
20. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Balance
Pistil
Aggregate fruits
Monocots
21. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Evergreen
Self - fruitful
Respiration
Transition
22. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Mycoplasmas
Integrated pest management
Parent material
Fruit
23. The male portion of a flower
Decidious
Stamen
Simplicity
Fruit
24. Below the E horizon - the ___ horizon is where fine material has accumulated to create a dense layer in the soil. May be enriched with calcium carbonate in the form of a layer or nodule.
B horizon
Ethylene
Fruits
Erosion
25. Parent material moved by gravity
Buds
Colluvium
Cutin
Ridge till
26. Soil is undisturbed from harvest to planting - in strips up to 1/3 of the row width.
Catface
Ridge till
Stems
Leaves
27. Is a wind - moved material that is silt - sized or smaller
Loess
Ethylene
Nutrient management plans
Yield potential
28. Are flowers and shoots not yet developed
Varities
Buds
Residual
Plant hardiness
29. Pollinated from the same flower or other flowes on the same
Taproots
Self - fruitful
Monocots
Transition
30. Provide food for plants. absorb sunlight and transform it into food.
Yield potential
Transition
Fumigant
Leaves
31. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
Aggregates
Repetition
Plant hardiness
Cross pollinization
32. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
E horizon
Fruit cracking
Yield potential
Cutin
33. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Fungi
Rhythm
Sunscald
Taproots
34. In design comes from elements creating a feeling of motion that can lead the eyes of a viewer through or beyond the area designed.
Rhythm
Fungi
Rhubarb
Cambium
35. Examples os plants classified by growth patterns - have conducting rubes throughout their stems
Monocots
Binomial nomenclature
Phloem
Fungi
36. The system using two names to identify plants.
Genus
Respiration
Binomial nomenclature
Leaves
37. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Fibrous roots
Perennials
Leaves
Residual
38. Increase the roots capacity to absorb to water and nutrients
Residual
Decidious
Ridge till
Root hairs
39. The growing of roots into new soil that contacts available nutrients
Root hairs
Spines
Fruit cracking
Root interception
40. Are new of hybrid plants in which hybridization has been manipulated by humans
Nodes
Hydroponics
Cultivars
Companion crops
41. Is change that is gradual
Simplicity
Dioecious
Fibrous roots
Transition
42. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
Photosynthesis
Vegetable
Aggregates
Tillage
43. The female portion of a flower
Stamen
Pistil
Fruits
Ridge till
44. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Constructed wetlands
Tendils
Specific epithet
Colluvium
45. As in the sense of a plant part - is a structure that produces seeds.
Cutin
Plant hardiness
Erosion
Flowers
46. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
Blossom - end rot
Photosynthesis
Cotyledons
Aggregate fruits
47. Plants that live their entire life cycle n one growing season
Rhubarb
Stomata
Annuals
A horizon
48. A stem also has a part known as a ___ - which produces tissue that lengthens the stem
Harrowing
Fungi
Cambium
Hydroponics
49. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Spines
Transpiration
Taproots
Dicots
50. Are plants that may live multiple years and may form flowers and seeds every year
Perennials
Decidious
Annuals
Leaves