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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Plants retain their leaces all year
Bracts
A horizon
Cutin
Evergreen
2. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Cuticle
Cross pollinization
Nitrogen fixation
Tillage
3. Plants that live their entire life cycle n one growing season
Compaction
Integrated pest management
Annuals
B horizon
4. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Balance
E horizon
Diffusion
Rhythm
5. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Fumigant
Specific epithet
Repetition
Ridge till
6. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Aggregate fruits
Taproots
Seed
7. Scarring on the blossom end of a tomato
Aggregate fruits
Insert ingredients
Repetition
Catface
8. A technology for growing plants in nutrient solutions with an artificial medium that providing mechanical support.
Flowers
Nutrient management plans
Hydroponics
Stigma
9. Reducing a design to its simplest and most functional form.
Nutrient management plans
Unity
Simplicity
E horizon
10. The soils should be avoided because it pushes aggregates together - causing them to eventually break down
Compaction
Root hairs
Buds
Genus
11. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Cutin
Transition
Fruit cracking
Mulch - Till
12. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Parent material
Nodes
Root interception
Fruits
13. Is moving liquid pesticide mixture through a filling hose and into a water source
Nodes
Back - siphoning
Self - sterile
Transpiration
14. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Parent material
Varities
Aggregate fruits
Monocots
15. Is a hormone for plants and growth regulator
Ethylene
Self - sterile
Mycoplasmas
Cross pollinization
16. Is a reference to the size of portions of the design in relation to one another.
Natural enemies
Tillage
Proportion
Fruit
17. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
Plant hardiness
Cross pollinization
Unity
Anther
18. Examples os plants classified by growth patterns - have conducting rubes throughout their stems
Monocots
Mycoplasmas
Yield potential
Rhubarb
19. By crops is dependent on the soils nutrient supply - the area of the root surface area and the root activity.
Sunscald
Transpiration
Proportion
Nutrient supply
20. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Perennials
Cutin
Sunscald
Dicots
21. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
E horizon
Catface
Self - fruitful
Root hairs
22. The only vegetable used as a fruit
Companion crops
Mycoplasmas
Rhubarb
Seed
23. An embryo then develops inside a tissue that is protective and both layers are known as a
Parent material
Seed
Tillage
Cuticle
24. Are those chemicals that control a target pest
Fruit cracking
Flowers
Catface
Active ingredients
25. Repeated features such as plants. These features have like shape - form - texture - and color.
Annuals
Constructed wetlands
Repetition
Root hairs
26. Increases organic matter and disburses aggregates
Tillage
Dicots
Focalization
Anther
27. Refers to woody plants that lse leaves or needle each winter
Focalization
Anther
Decidious
Specific epithet
28. The system using two names to identify plants.
Binomial nomenclature
Rhubarb
Constructed wetlands
Nodes
29. When light is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into plant food.
Aggregates
Loess
Nitrogen fixation
Photosynthesis
30. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
Parent material
Aggregates
Catface
E horizon
31. Determine how long is an internodes length
Natural enemies
Temperature and light
Fruit cracking
Nodes
32. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
Surge flow
Constructed wetlands
No - till
Photosynthesis
33. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Decidious
Stigma
Evapotranspiration
Mass bulk/flow
34. Which holds and captures pollen - and the style.
Loess
Stems
Genus
Stigma
35. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Fungi
Erosion
Eolian
Active ingredients
36. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Integrated pest management
Leaves
Active ingredients
Tillage
37. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
Diffusion
Repetition
Nutrient management plans
Lacustrine
38. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Constructed wetlands
Flowers
Fibrous roots
Seed
39. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Lacustrine
Flowers
Varities
Ethylene
40. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Surge flow
Nitrogen fixation
Dioecious
Leaves
41. Parent material moved by gravity
Back - siphoning
Colluvium
A horizon
Monocots
42. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Phloem
Cambium
Self - fruitful
Photosynthesis
43. Materials that are moved by streams and deposited into fresh water.
Lacustrine
Photosynthesis
Repetition
Cultivars
44. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Stomata
O horizon
Catface
Plant hardiness
45. The female portion of a flower
Genus
Fungi
Nutrient management plans
Pistil
46. Is where the formation of pollen takes place
Monoecious
Anther
Fruit cracking
xylem
47. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
E horizon
Root hairs
Stomata
Ridge till
48. Below the O horizon - the __ horizon is where the mineral soil begins. It combines organic matter with weathered products.
Specific epithet
Natural enemies
Cuticle
A horizon
49. The male portion of a flower
Proportion
Insert ingredients
Stamen
Active ingredients
50. Come from effective components used to express a main idea through a consistent style
Decidious
Parent material
Unity
Pistil