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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
Ridge till
Lacustrine
Perennials
No - till
2. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Nitrogen fixation
Aggregate fruits
Erosion
Harrowing
3. Are those chemicals that control a target pest
Simplicity
Blossom - end rot
Active ingredients
Ridge till
4. Is where the formation of pollen takes place
Natural enemies
Yield potential
Anther
Cultivars
5. Is change that is gradual
Transition
Decidious
Stamen
Focalization
6. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
O horizon
Cultivars
A horizon
Mulch - Till
7. Is a hormone for plants and growth regulator
Ethylene
Simplicity
Blossom - end rot
Nutrient management plans
8. What do roots do for the plant
Natural enemies
Ridge till
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Cuticle
9. Increase the roots capacity to absorb to water and nutrients
Vegetable
Cross pollinization
Root hairs
Compaction
10. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Companion crops
Biennial
Phloem
Perennials
11. Are flowers and shoots not yet developed
Nitrogen fixation
Mass bulk/flow
Buds
Colluvium
12. By crops is dependent on the soils nutrient supply - the area of the root surface area and the root activity.
Harrowing
Yield potential
Self - fruitful
Nutrient supply
13. The growing of roots into new soil that contacts available nutrients
Root interception
Spines
Decidious
Transpiration
14. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Leaves
Perennials
Active ingredients
Cuticle
15. Support stems
Tendils
Cambium
Balance
Stigma
16. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Vegetable
Multiple fruits.
Constructed wetlands
Surge flow
17. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Vegetable
Taproots
Temperature and light
Ridge till
18. A cluster or several flowers
Flowers
Aggregate fruits
Fruit cracking
Multiple fruits.
19. Refers to plants with only male or female flower on a single plant such as hollies
Catface
Dioecious
Parent material
Stamen
20. A process in which nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted into ammonia.
Ridge till
Spines
Nitrogen fixation
Cross pollinization
21. The soils should be avoided because it pushes aggregates together - causing them to eventually break down
Erosion
Natural enemies
Focalization
Compaction
22. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
Leaves
A horizon
Hydroponics
Aggregates
23. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Harrowing
Vegetable
Cutin
Genus
24. Are the smallest known living organisms that may reporuce and live apart from other living organisms.
Plant hardiness
Monoecious
Mycoplasmas
Integrated pest management
25. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Simplicity
Fumigant
E horizon
Erosion
26. The female portion of a flower
Spines
Mass bulk/flow
Pistil
Monocots
27. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Cuticle
Respiration
Integrated pest management
Surge flow
28. A technology for growing plants in nutrient solutions with an artificial medium that providing mechanical support.
A horizon
Hydroponics
Monocots
Fruit
29. In design comes from elements creating a feeling of motion that can lead the eyes of a viewer through or beyond the area designed.
Specific epithet
Self - fruitful
Root interception
Rhythm
30. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Residual
Transpiration
Genus
Taproots
31. Which holds and captures pollen - and the style.
Ethylene
Stigma
Simplicity
E horizon
32. Reducing a design to its simplest and most functional form.
Vascular system
B horizon
Simplicity
Stigma
33. Are new of hybrid plants in which hybridization has been manipulated by humans
Blossom - end rot
Fruit cracking
Cultivars
Balance
34. The system using two names to identify plants.
Respiration
Simplicity
Monoecious
Binomial nomenclature
35. Scarring on the blossom end of a tomato
Root interception
Fibrous roots
Catface
Mass bulk/flow
36. Formation of buds taking place.
Hydroponics
Colluvium
Sunscald
Nodes
37. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Bracts
Mulch - Till
Harrowing
Parent material
38. Refers to the first name used in binomial nomenclature. Capitalized word that refers to a plant cluster that has similarities that can be recognized easily.
Stems
Active ingredients
Genus
Loess
39. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Sunscald
Seed
Biennial
Binomial nomenclature
40. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
Nutrient supply
Biennial
Cotyledons
Photosynthesis
41. Flowers with several simple pistils formed
Temperature and light
xylem
Tillage
Aggregate fruits
42. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Monoecious
Compaction
Eolian
Fumigant
43. A tomato disorder marked by a black or leathery brown spot on the fruits bottom.
Parent material
Blossom - end rot
Constructed wetlands
Surge flow
44. Parent material moved by gravity
Unity
Colluvium
Fruits
Dioecious
45. Determine how long is an internodes length
Temperature and light
Fruit cracking
Fumigant
O horizon
46. For each field should then be analyzed based on the soil productivity and management that is intended.
Lacustrine
B horizon
Buds
Yield potential
47. Occurs when pollen is carried from one plant to another
Cross pollinization
Loess
Evapotranspiration
Natural enemies
48. Materials that are moved by streams and deposited into fresh water.
Lacustrine
Fibrous roots
Unity
Stigma
49. Provide food for plants. absorb sunlight and transform it into food.
No - till
Constructed wetlands
Leaves
Root hairs
50. Plants that live their entire life cycle n one growing season
Leaves
Transition
Annuals
Monoecious