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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cluster or several flowers
Multiple fruits.
Pistil
Rhythm
Blossom - end rot
2. Always develop from a flower and has at least one ovary that has ripened
Cuticle
Blossom - end rot
Bracts
Fruit
3. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Catface
Evapotranspiration
Stems
Natural enemies
4. Below the O horizon - the __ horizon is where the mineral soil begins. It combines organic matter with weathered products.
Transition
A horizon
Transpiration
Taproots
5. Leaf rust is a form of
Cutin
Aggregates
Unity
Fungi
6. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Flowers
Specific epithet
Varities
Proportion
7. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Monoecious
Cultivars
Spines
Constructed wetlands
8. Examples os plants classified by growth patterns - have conducting rubes throughout their stems
Evergreen
Aggregate fruits
Rhubarb
Monocots
9. Which holds and captures pollen - and the style.
Monocots
Stigma
Cultivars
Ridge till
10. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Residual
Cuticle
xylem
B horizon
11. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Vegetable
Balance
Simplicity
Fruit
12. Parent material that the wind transports
Cuticle
Cross pollinization
Eolian
Dioecious
13. The system that allows the lifeblood or water - nutrients and food through the plant
Cross pollinization
Bracts
Root interception
Vascular system
14. Refers to a plant froup with male and female plants occuring on the same plant such as corn and squash
Blossom - end rot
Self - sterile
Yield potential
Monoecious
15. The waxy substance that makes up cuticles.
Plant hardiness
Cutin
Evapotranspiration
Stomata
16. Reducing a design to its simplest and most functional form.
Parent material
Simplicity
Aggregates
Stigma
17. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Balance
Biennial
Colluvium
Evapotranspiration
18. Have a two - year growth cycle
Leaves
Cuticle
Biennial
Rhythm
19. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Nutrient supply
Self - fruitful
Dicots
Sunscald
20. Are plants grouped because of its ability to grow in girth
Monocots
Cultivars
Rhubarb
Dicots
21. Is change that is gradual
Cambium
Dicots
Surge flow
Transition
22. Materials that are moved by streams and deposited into fresh water.
Lacustrine
Decidious
Proportion
O horizon
23. Should be used when mixed plantings are made during marginal planting periods.
Taproots
Aggregates
Companion crops
Sunscald
24. Come from effective components used to express a main idea through a consistent style
Unity
Dicots
Bracts
Residual
25. Is breaking soil out of clods and breaking in finer clumps. Do this after you plow.
Unity
Perennials
Erosion
Harrowing
26. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Aggregates
Balance
Binomial nomenclature
Taproots
27. Parent material moved by gravity
Fungi
Nutrient management plans
Colluvium
Sunscald
28. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Pistil
Mass bulk/flow
Erosion
Nutrient supply
29. Is where the formation of pollen takes place
Anther
Fibrous roots
Seed
Varities
30. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Self - sterile
Fibrous roots
Root interception
Transition
31. A stem also has a part known as a ___ - which produces tissue that lengthens the stem
Pistil
Cambium
Residual
Transpiration
32. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
Transition
Biennial
Cotyledons
Compaction
33. In design comes from elements creating a feeling of motion that can lead the eyes of a viewer through or beyond the area designed.
Nodes
Cross pollinization
Rhythm
Fruit cracking
34. What do roots do for the plant
Focalization
Rhubarb
Cultivars
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
35. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Parent material
Cuticle
Tillage
Residual
36. Cannot be fertilized by their own pollen
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Self - sterile
Fruit cracking
Lacustrine
37. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Photosynthesis
Phloem
Repetition
Biennial
38. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
Stamen
Blossom - end rot
Monoecious
No - till
39. Are inactive parts of pesticide used for diluting a pesticide or to make it safer - easier to mix - measure - apply or more effective.
Ethylene
Sunscald
Aggregates
Insert ingredients
40. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Surge flow
Dioecious
Vegetable
Companion crops
41. Soil is undisturbed from harvest to planting - in strips up to 1/3 of the row width.
O horizon
Ridge till
Fungi
Simplicity
42. Is leading a visual observation toward a certain feature by planting the feature at a vanishing point that is between radial or approaching straight lines.
Focalization
Varities
Fungi
Cambium
43. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Temperature and light
Cultivars
No - till
Stomata
44. Refers to woody plants that lse leaves or needle each winter
Fibrous roots
Genus
Decidious
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
45. Is a reference to the size of portions of the design in relation to one another.
Proportion
Nitrogen fixation
xylem
Seed
46. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
E horizon
Rhubarb
Respiration
No - till
47. The only vegetable used as a fruit
Spines
Repetition
Rhubarb
Pistil
48. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Respiration
Seed
Nitrogen fixation
Mass bulk/flow
49. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Focalization
Fruit cracking
Mass bulk/flow
Harrowing
50. Occurs when pollen is carried from one plant to another
xylem
Cultivars
Mycoplasmas
Cross pollinization