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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The growing of roots into new soil that contacts available nutrients
Root interception
Nodes
Vegetable
Ridge till
2. Leaf rust is a form of
Fibrous roots
Focalization
Fungi
Fumigant
3. Are inactive parts of pesticide used for diluting a pesticide or to make it safer - easier to mix - measure - apply or more effective.
Mass bulk/flow
Phloem
Insert ingredients
Fruit cracking
4. Flowers with several simple pistils formed
Decidious
Dicots
Aggregate fruits
Anther
5. Are plants grouped because of its ability to grow in girth
Spines
Dicots
Vascular system
Natural enemies
6. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Fruit
Taproots
Specific epithet
Yield potential
7. Soil is undisturbed from harvest to planting - in strips up to 1/3 of the row width.
Ridge till
Lacustrine
Unity
E horizon
8. Are brightly colored forms in which leaves may be modified
Fumigant
Vascular system
Bracts
Stems
9. Materials that are moved by streams and deposited into fresh water.
Seed
Dioecious
Rhythm
Lacustrine
10. Repeated features such as plants. These features have like shape - form - texture - and color.
Repetition
Multiple fruits.
O horizon
Fruits
11. Cannot be fertilized by their own pollen
Surge flow
Phloem
Stomata
Self - sterile
12. The soils should be avoided because it pushes aggregates together - causing them to eventually break down
Biennial
Loess
Parent material
Compaction
13. A process in which nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted into ammonia.
Nitrogen fixation
Specific epithet
Hydroponics
E horizon
14. Refers to plants with only male or female flower on a single plant such as hollies
Anther
Dioecious
Nitrogen fixation
Fruit cracking
15. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Colluvium
B horizon
Fruit
Vegetable
16. Protect the plant
Genus
Spines
Diffusion
Fruit cracking
17. Is change that is gradual
Transition
Vegetable
Simplicity
Binomial nomenclature
18. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
Stigma
No - till
Ethylene
Diffusion
19. By crops is dependent on the soils nutrient supply - the area of the root surface area and the root activity.
Simplicity
Nutrient supply
Fruit
Mulch - Till
20. Is moving liquid pesticide mixture through a filling hose and into a water source
Simplicity
Mulch - Till
Buds
Back - siphoning
21. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Catface
Fruit cracking
Tendils
Surge flow
22. Determine how long is an internodes length
Dioecious
Temperature and light
Lacustrine
Balance
23. Is a wind - moved material that is silt - sized or smaller
Loess
Constructed wetlands
O horizon
Cutin
24. As in the sense of a plant part - is a structure that produces seeds.
Integrated pest management
Anther
Decidious
Flowers
25. Occurs when pollen is carried from one plant to another
Cross pollinization
Balance
Evergreen
Harrowing
26. Which holds and captures pollen - and the style.
Pistil
Stigma
Fumigant
Cambium
27. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Cutin
Fibrous roots
Cross pollinization
Dioecious
28. In design comes from elements creating a feeling of motion that can lead the eyes of a viewer through or beyond the area designed.
Cutin
Transpiration
Rhythm
Repetition
29. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Mass bulk/flow
Photosynthesis
Cuticle
Leaves
30. Scarring on the blossom end of a tomato
Catface
Binomial nomenclature
Compaction
Cutin
31. A stem also has a part known as a ___ - which produces tissue that lengthens the stem
Cambium
Fumigant
Nutrient management plans
Cross pollinization
32. Pollinated from the same flower or other flowes on the same
Self - fruitful
Stems
Spines
Companion crops
33. Trunks for a plant. support leaves - fruits - and flowers. May also take in nutrients and store food.
Bracts
Stems
Vegetable
Binomial nomenclature
34. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Temperature and light
Fruit
Evapotranspiration
Stigma
35. Is breaking soil out of clods and breaking in finer clumps. Do this after you plow.
xylem
Fumigant
Catface
Harrowing
36. Refers to the first name used in binomial nomenclature. Capitalized word that refers to a plant cluster that has similarities that can be recognized easily.
Genus
Nodes
xylem
Simplicity
37. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Mulch - Till
E horizon
Stamen
Photosynthesis
38. Help decrease the amount of excessive nutrients that can enter the water from storm runoff.
Tillage
Rhythm
Nutrient management plans
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
39. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Surge flow
Dicots
O horizon
Integrated pest management
40. Provide food for plants. absorb sunlight and transform it into food.
Fruit
Vegetable
Simplicity
Leaves
41. Always develop from a flower and has at least one ovary that has ripened
Compaction
Taproots
B horizon
Fruit
42. The waxy substance that makes up cuticles.
Cutin
Mycoplasmas
Bracts
Taproots
43. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Root interception
Mulch - Till
Taproots
Biennial
44. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Flowers
Nutrient supply
Mass bulk/flow
Varities
45. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Taproots
Erosion
Natural enemies
Dioecious
46. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Evergreen
A horizon
Varities
Respiration
47. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
Stigma
Fruit cracking
Evergreen
Insert ingredients
48. Are those chemicals that control a target pest
Aggregates
Focalization
Perennials
Active ingredients
49. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
Cotyledons
Decidious
Vascular system
Flowers
50. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Erosion
O horizon
Hydroponics
Fruit cracking
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