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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An embryo then develops inside a tissue that is protective and both layers are known as a
Harrowing
Temperature and light
Self - sterile
Seed
2. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Respiration
Spines
Insert ingredients
Binomial nomenclature
3. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Nutrient supply
Bracts
xylem
Cuticle
4. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Fruits
Seed
Pistil
Fruit cracking
5. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Repetition
Integrated pest management
Cross pollinization
Eolian
6. The female portion of a flower
Ethylene
Pistil
Phloem
Fungi
7. As in the sense of a plant part - is a structure that produces seeds.
Eolian
Flowers
Rhubarb
Specific epithet
8. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Fruits
Anther
Parent material
Stomata
9. Cannot be fertilized by their own pollen
xylem
Self - sterile
Diffusion
Colluvium
10. How water is used in plants to carry nutrients
Transpiration
Annuals
Back - siphoning
Transition
11. Trunks for a plant. support leaves - fruits - and flowers. May also take in nutrients and store food.
Back - siphoning
Root interception
Taproots
Stems
12. Increase the roots capacity to absorb to water and nutrients
Hydroponics
Aggregate fruits
Surge flow
Root hairs
13. Always develop from a flower and has at least one ovary that has ripened
Loess
Perennials
Yield potential
Fruit
14. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Tendils
Self - fruitful
Evapotranspiration
Taproots
15. The waxy substance that makes up cuticles.
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Transpiration
Stems
Cutin
16. Are flowers and shoots not yet developed
Buds
Erosion
Flowers
xylem
17. Refers to plants with only male or female flower on a single plant such as hollies
Constructed wetlands
Monocots
Cuticle
Dioecious
18. Is a reference to the size of portions of the design in relation to one another.
Natural enemies
Multiple fruits.
Simplicity
Proportion
19. Protect the plant
Taproots
Spines
Tendils
Self - sterile
20. Which holds and captures pollen - and the style.
Stigma
Transition
Ethylene
Fibrous roots
21. The soils should be avoided because it pushes aggregates together - causing them to eventually break down
Fumigant
Compaction
Biennial
Simplicity
22. Plants that live their entire life cycle n one growing season
Annuals
Cultivars
Tillage
Residual
23. Parent material moved by gravity
Colluvium
Ethylene
Companion crops
Stems
24. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
A horizon
Diffusion
Decidious
Cotyledons
25. Help decrease the amount of excessive nutrients that can enter the water from storm runoff.
Nutrient management plans
Self - fruitful
Repetition
Focalization
26. Is a hormone for plants and growth regulator
Buds
Ethylene
Fruits
Rhubarb
27. Is a wind - moved material that is silt - sized or smaller
Balance
Loess
Companion crops
Ethylene
28. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Biennial
Stigma
Stomata
29. When light is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into plant food.
Photosynthesis
Balance
Evergreen
Blossom - end rot
30. The system that moves water and minerals is called a
Cutin
Fruits
xylem
Active ingredients
31. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Taproots
Simplicity
Varities
Genus
32. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Diffusion
Eolian
Balance
Flowers
33. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Genus
Annuals
Mass bulk/flow
Temperature and light
34. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Cutin
Mulch - Till
Residual
Photosynthesis
35. Reducing a design to its simplest and most functional form.
Parent material
Simplicity
Surge flow
Vascular system
36. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Fibrous roots
Back - siphoning
Aggregates
Self - sterile
37. Have a two - year growth cycle
Stems
Yield potential
Loess
Biennial
38. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Insert ingredients
Sunscald
Tillage
Cultivars
39. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
No - till
Parent material
Genus
Fruit cracking
40. Are those chemicals that control a target pest
Temperature and light
Active ingredients
Rhubarb
Loess
41. Refers to the first name used in binomial nomenclature. Capitalized word that refers to a plant cluster that has similarities that can be recognized easily.
Ridge till
Genus
Binomial nomenclature
Diffusion
42. What do roots do for the plant
Biennial
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Tillage
Cutin
43. Refers to a plant froup with male and female plants occuring on the same plant such as corn and squash
Stigma
Monoecious
Tillage
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
44. Is leading a visual observation toward a certain feature by planting the feature at a vanishing point that is between radial or approaching straight lines.
Focalization
Multiple fruits.
Rhythm
Fruit
45. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Root interception
Leaves
Root hairs
Evapotranspiration
46. Is breaking soil out of clods and breaking in finer clumps. Do this after you plow.
xylem
Harrowing
Specific epithet
Varities
47. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Catface
E horizon
Erosion
Tillage
48. A technology for growing plants in nutrient solutions with an artificial medium that providing mechanical support.
Cutin
Balance
Hydroponics
Rhubarb
49. Below the E horizon - the ___ horizon is where fine material has accumulated to create a dense layer in the soil. May be enriched with calcium carbonate in the form of a layer or nodule.
Loess
Transpiration
Plant hardiness
B horizon
50. Occurs when pollen is carried from one plant to another
Back - siphoning
Monocots
Transpiration
Cross pollinization