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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flowers with several simple pistils formed
Simplicity
Aggregate fruits
Transpiration
Perennials
2. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Specific epithet
Cutin
Active ingredients
Evapotranspiration
3. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Varities
Evergreen
Cotyledons
Cuticle
4. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Erosion
Fruit cracking
Harrowing
E horizon
5. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Fruits
Flowers
Respiration
Self - sterile
6. What do roots do for the plant
Stigma
Cuticle
Blossom - end rot
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
7. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
Proportion
Mulch - Till
Harrowing
Diffusion
8. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Simplicity
Fungi
Dicots
Residual
9. Parent material moved by gravity
B horizon
Pistil
Blossom - end rot
Colluvium
10. Trunks for a plant. support leaves - fruits - and flowers. May also take in nutrients and store food.
Stems
Residual
Unity
Transition
11. Provide food for plants. absorb sunlight and transform it into food.
Eolian
Leaves
Compaction
Photosynthesis
12. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Buds
Photosynthesis
B horizon
O horizon
13. By crops is dependent on the soils nutrient supply - the area of the root surface area and the root activity.
Specific epithet
Aggregate fruits
Nutrient supply
B horizon
14. When light is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into plant food.
Photosynthesis
Temperature and light
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Active ingredients
15. Determine how long is an internodes length
Fruit cracking
Active ingredients
Balance
Temperature and light
16. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Simplicity
Constructed wetlands
Blossom - end rot
Varities
17. Leaf rust is a form of
Fungi
Fumigant
Root hairs
Flowers
18. Plants that live their entire life cycle n one growing season
Pistil
Active ingredients
Annuals
Multiple fruits.
19. Scarring on the blossom end of a tomato
Residual
Self - sterile
Catface
Unity
20. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Stomata
Seed
Tendils
Leaves
21. The male portion of a flower
Cross pollinization
Stamen
Compaction
Binomial nomenclature
22. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
Ridge till
Nutrient management plans
Fruit cracking
Transition
23. Materials that are moved by streams and deposited into fresh water.
Taproots
Self - fruitful
Lacustrine
Simplicity
24. A process in which nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted into ammonia.
Residual
Tillage
Perennials
Nitrogen fixation
25. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Fibrous roots
Flowers
Mass bulk/flow
Surge flow
26. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Fibrous roots
Tendils
Focalization
Annuals
27. Are new of hybrid plants in which hybridization has been manipulated by humans
B horizon
Cultivars
Pistil
Unity
28. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Nutrient management plans
Mulch - Till
Ethylene
Aggregates
29. An embryo then develops inside a tissue that is protective and both layers are known as a
Respiration
Seed
Fibrous roots
Mulch - Till
30. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Evapotranspiration
Genus
Dioecious
Plant hardiness
31. As in the sense of a plant part - is a structure that produces seeds.
Flowers
Vegetable
Leaves
Cultivars
32. The system using two names to identify plants.
Root hairs
Loess
Binomial nomenclature
Ethylene
33. Should be used when mixed plantings are made during marginal planting periods.
Annuals
Active ingredients
Companion crops
Integrated pest management
34. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Diffusion
Fumigant
No - till
Nodes
35. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Multiple fruits.
Nodes
Mycoplasmas
Phloem
36. Is leading a visual observation toward a certain feature by planting the feature at a vanishing point that is between radial or approaching straight lines.
B horizon
Loess
Taproots
Focalization
37. Are flowers and shoots not yet developed
Seed
Buds
Perennials
Nodes
38. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
Fumigant
Tillage
No - till
Evapotranspiration
39. Protect the plant
Dicots
Evapotranspiration
Tendils
Spines
40. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Nutrient supply
Mulch - Till
Anther
Parent material
41. Is a wind - moved material that is silt - sized or smaller
Constructed wetlands
Stems
Loess
Nutrient supply
42. Always develop from a flower and has at least one ovary that has ripened
Fruit
Catface
No - till
Monoecious
43. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
Loess
Colluvium
Plant hardiness
Multiple fruits.
44. Is a reference to the size of portions of the design in relation to one another.
Integrated pest management
Proportion
Insert ingredients
Transition
45. A stem also has a part known as a ___ - which produces tissue that lengthens the stem
B horizon
Focalization
Cambium
Tendils
46. Are plants that may live multiple years and may form flowers and seeds every year
Constructed wetlands
Genus
Perennials
Mulch - Till
47. Is where the formation of pollen takes place
Ridge till
Leaves
Anther
Biennial
48. Is change that is gradual
Fruit
Transition
Yield potential
Simplicity
49. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Anther
Cuticle
Dicots
Integrated pest management
50. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Fruits
Mulch - Till
Surge flow
Tendils