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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The soils should be avoided because it pushes aggregates together - causing them to eventually break down
Compaction
Cotyledons
B horizon
Mulch - Till
2. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Nutrient supply
Leaves
Sunscald
Constructed wetlands
3. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Varities
Phloem
Blossom - end rot
Vegetable
4. Refers to a plant froup with male and female plants occuring on the same plant such as corn and squash
Monoecious
Bracts
Taproots
Specific epithet
5. Is a wind - moved material that is silt - sized or smaller
Leaves
Loess
Cotyledons
Fruit cracking
6. Leaf rust is a form of
Fungi
Genus
Anther
Insert ingredients
7. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Constructed wetlands
Rhubarb
Hydroponics
Harrowing
8. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Mass bulk/flow
Evergreen
Simplicity
O horizon
9. Refers to plants with only male or female flower on a single plant such as hollies
Fibrous roots
Dioecious
Colluvium
Decidious
10. Support stems
Aggregate fruits
O horizon
Fruit cracking
Tendils
11. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Yield potential
Nutrient supply
Phloem
Mycoplasmas
12. Is breaking soil out of clods and breaking in finer clumps. Do this after you plow.
Vascular system
Harrowing
Photosynthesis
Anther
13. Should be used when mixed plantings are made during marginal planting periods.
Root hairs
Monocots
Self - sterile
Companion crops
14. Are plants that may live multiple years and may form flowers and seeds every year
Rhythm
Perennials
Binomial nomenclature
Tendils
15. Is moving liquid pesticide mixture through a filling hose and into a water source
Pistil
Mulch - Till
Buds
Back - siphoning
16. The male portion of a flower
Sunscald
Loess
Plant hardiness
Stamen
17. The growing of roots into new soil that contacts available nutrients
Loess
Dicots
No - till
Root interception
18. How water is used in plants to carry nutrients
Transpiration
Simplicity
xylem
Proportion
19. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Residual
xylem
Parent material
Fruits
20. Reducing a design to its simplest and most functional form.
Unity
Colluvium
Cutin
Simplicity
21. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Integrated pest management
Specific epithet
Hydroponics
Cross pollinization
22. Increase the roots capacity to absorb to water and nutrients
Root hairs
Ridge till
Ethylene
Varities
23. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Compaction
Fruits
Stems
Tillage
24. Have a two - year growth cycle
Companion crops
Biennial
Harrowing
Temperature and light
25. Formation of buds taking place.
Diffusion
Nodes
Mycoplasmas
Sunscald
26. As in the sense of a plant part - is a structure that produces seeds.
Flowers
B horizon
Erosion
Mycoplasmas
27. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
Fruit cracking
Evapotranspiration
Ethylene
E horizon
28. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Cuticle
Mass bulk/flow
Constructed wetlands
Natural enemies
29. The system that moves water and minerals is called a
Buds
xylem
Annuals
Multiple fruits.
30. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
O horizon
Constructed wetlands
Fibrous roots
Ethylene
31. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Buds
Parent material
Temperature and light
Lacustrine
32. Is a hormone for plants and growth regulator
Ethylene
Fumigant
Harrowing
O horizon
33. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Mulch - Till
Flowers
Fumigant
Monocots
34. For each field should then be analyzed based on the soil productivity and management that is intended.
Yield potential
Rhythm
Spines
Photosynthesis
35. Pollinated from the same flower or other flowes on the same
Fungi
Self - fruitful
Cuticle
Blossom - end rot
36. Help decrease the amount of excessive nutrients that can enter the water from storm runoff.
Nutrient supply
Pistil
Repetition
Nutrient management plans
37. Plants that live their entire life cycle n one growing season
Unity
Catface
Annuals
Surge flow
38. Which holds and captures pollen - and the style.
Genus
Balance
Fibrous roots
Stigma
39. The waxy substance that makes up cuticles.
Fruits
Multiple fruits.
Cutin
Constructed wetlands
40. Repeated features such as plants. These features have like shape - form - texture - and color.
Binomial nomenclature
B horizon
Repetition
O horizon
41. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Cuticle
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Mycoplasmas
Respiration
42. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Tillage
Vegetable
Cuticle
Taproots
43. Flowers with several simple pistils formed
Erosion
Phloem
Rhythm
Aggregate fruits
44. Is a reference to the size of portions of the design in relation to one another.
Proportion
Nodes
Rhubarb
Cross pollinization
45. Always develop from a flower and has at least one ovary that has ripened
Flowers
Unity
Spines
Fruit
46. Is change that is gradual
Root interception
Transition
Annuals
Self - sterile
47. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Dicots
Cambium
E horizon
Photosynthesis
48. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
Phloem
Vascular system
Plant hardiness
Mycoplasmas
49. Below the E horizon - the ___ horizon is where fine material has accumulated to create a dense layer in the soil. May be enriched with calcium carbonate in the form of a layer or nodule.
Leaves
Bracts
B horizon
Diffusion
50. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
No - till
Erosion
A horizon
Monocots