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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A stem also has a part known as a ___ - which produces tissue that lengthens the stem
Self - sterile
Cambium
Fibrous roots
Yield potential
2. For each field should then be analyzed based on the soil productivity and management that is intended.
Flowers
Yield potential
Self - sterile
Sunscald
3. Is a reference to the size of portions of the design in relation to one another.
Specific epithet
Anther
Blossom - end rot
Proportion
4. Leaf rust is a form of
Bracts
Monocots
Proportion
Fungi
5. The female portion of a flower
Stigma
Pistil
Ethylene
Proportion
6. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Anther
Harrowing
Mass bulk/flow
Erosion
7. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Seed
Dioecious
Evapotranspiration
Temperature and light
8. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Tillage
Fruits
Loess
Photosynthesis
9. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Hydroponics
Taproots
Ridge till
Nutrient management plans
10. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Vegetable
Companion crops
Seed
Bracts
11. Below the E horizon - the ___ horizon is where fine material has accumulated to create a dense layer in the soil. May be enriched with calcium carbonate in the form of a layer or nodule.
Loess
B horizon
Harrowing
Bracts
12. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
Colluvium
Fruit cracking
xylem
Loess
13. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Lacustrine
O horizon
Loess
Eolian
14. As in the sense of a plant part - is a structure that produces seeds.
Flowers
Fibrous roots
Loess
Tendils
15. Determine how long is an internodes length
Evapotranspiration
Temperature and light
Fruits
Natural enemies
16. Parent material moved by gravity
Transpiration
Parent material
Colluvium
Evergreen
17. Come from effective components used to express a main idea through a consistent style
Multiple fruits.
Unity
Stomata
Plant hardiness
18. Reducing a design to its simplest and most functional form.
Self - fruitful
Insert ingredients
Simplicity
Diffusion
19. Are flowers and shoots not yet developed
Leaves
Monoecious
Buds
Root interception
20. Refers to woody plants that lse leaves or needle each winter
Decidious
Specific epithet
Dioecious
Respiration
21. Is a hormone for plants and growth regulator
Stems
Active ingredients
Ethylene
Stomata
22. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
Yield potential
Cotyledons
No - till
E horizon
23. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Blossom - end rot
Fibrous roots
Multiple fruits.
Loess
24. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Aggregates
Varities
Cuticle
Fruit
25. The growing of roots into new soil that contacts available nutrients
Mulch - Till
Flowers
Nutrient management plans
Root interception
26. What do roots do for the plant
B horizon
Tendils
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Companion crops
27. Are those chemicals that control a target pest
Simplicity
Diffusion
Back - siphoning
Active ingredients
28. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Stomata
Seed
Aggregates
Nutrient management plans
29. Are the smallest known living organisms that may reporuce and live apart from other living organisms.
Mycoplasmas
No - till
Phloem
Cross pollinization
30. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Aggregate fruits
Fruit
Mulch - Till
Colluvium
31. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Vegetable
Colluvium
Loess
Balance
32. Is moving liquid pesticide mixture through a filling hose and into a water source
Vegetable
Back - siphoning
Multiple fruits.
Root interception
33. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Simplicity
Integrated pest management
Focalization
Back - siphoning
34. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Lacustrine
Natural enemies
Root interception
Parent material
35. A technology for growing plants in nutrient solutions with an artificial medium that providing mechanical support.
Hydroponics
Mass bulk/flow
Fumigant
Unity
36. Is a wind - moved material that is silt - sized or smaller
Parent material
Nitrogen fixation
Specific epithet
Loess
37. Are plants grouped because of its ability to grow in girth
Nitrogen fixation
Ethylene
Dicots
Mass bulk/flow
38. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Biennial
E horizon
Pistil
Stems
39. Refers to plants with only male or female flower on a single plant such as hollies
Cotyledons
Multiple fruits.
xylem
Dioecious
40. The system using two names to identify plants.
Focalization
Bracts
Binomial nomenclature
Vascular system
41. Flowers with several simple pistils formed
O horizon
Aggregate fruits
A horizon
Stems
42. Materials that are moved by streams and deposited into fresh water.
Lacustrine
Fruit
Buds
Varities
43. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Binomial nomenclature
Plant hardiness
Natural enemies
Constructed wetlands
44. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Vegetable
Taproots
Erosion
45. A tomato disorder marked by a black or leathery brown spot on the fruits bottom.
Self - sterile
B horizon
Blossom - end rot
Surge flow
46. Cannot be fertilized by their own pollen
Cultivars
xylem
Self - sterile
Catface
47. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Focalization
Specific epithet
Natural enemies
Phloem
48. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
Nitrogen fixation
Companion crops
Cuticle
Plant hardiness
49. Increases organic matter and disburses aggregates
Varities
Respiration
Cotyledons
Tillage
50. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Surge flow
Repetition
Stigma
Mycoplasmas
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