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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Hydroponics
Simplicity
O horizon
Leaves
2. Soil is undisturbed from harvest to planting - in strips up to 1/3 of the row width.
Ethylene
Ridge till
Spines
Surge flow
3. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
Tendils
Harrowing
Cotyledons
Aggregates
4. The only vegetable used as a fruit
Decidious
Respiration
Rhubarb
Tendils
5. Repeated features such as plants. These features have like shape - form - texture - and color.
Natural enemies
Monoecious
Repetition
Fruit cracking
6. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Taproots
Aggregates
Nitrogen fixation
Sunscald
7. Are those chemicals that control a target pest
Active ingredients
Rhubarb
Evergreen
Insert ingredients
8. The female portion of a flower
Pistil
Cultivars
Rhythm
Evapotranspiration
9. Is moving liquid pesticide mixture through a filling hose and into a water source
Back - siphoning
Root hairs
Phloem
Parent material
10. Come from effective components used to express a main idea through a consistent style
Nutrient supply
Balance
E horizon
Unity
11. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Companion crops
Residual
Anther
Specific epithet
12. A tomato disorder marked by a black or leathery brown spot on the fruits bottom.
Blossom - end rot
Rhythm
Nutrient supply
Tendils
13. A stem also has a part known as a ___ - which produces tissue that lengthens the stem
Ethylene
Cultivars
Mass bulk/flow
Cambium
14. A technology for growing plants in nutrient solutions with an artificial medium that providing mechanical support.
Hydroponics
Self - sterile
Cultivars
Spines
15. Always develop from a flower and has at least one ovary that has ripened
Active ingredients
Root interception
Hydroponics
Fruit
16. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Binomial nomenclature
Vascular system
Evapotranspiration
Phloem
17. Are the smallest known living organisms that may reporuce and live apart from other living organisms.
Vascular system
Transpiration
Natural enemies
Mycoplasmas
18. Is breaking soil out of clods and breaking in finer clumps. Do this after you plow.
Harrowing
Fumigant
Proportion
Fruits
19. Trunks for a plant. support leaves - fruits - and flowers. May also take in nutrients and store food.
Tendils
Taproots
Stems
Monocots
20. The system using two names to identify plants.
Root hairs
Tendils
Binomial nomenclature
Vegetable
21. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Seed
Hydroponics
Mulch - Till
Fruits
22. Are the first leaves to appear after seeds germinate
Blossom - end rot
Nutrient management plans
Cotyledons
Cutin
23. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Aggregates
Taproots
Mass bulk/flow
Decidious
24. Increases organic matter and disburses aggregates
Flowers
Tillage
Proportion
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
25. Support stems
Vascular system
Rhubarb
Compaction
Tendils
26. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Spines
Monoecious
Fumigant
27. A process in which nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted into ammonia.
Nitrogen fixation
Blossom - end rot
Monoecious
Cross pollinization
28. Is a reference to the size of portions of the design in relation to one another.
Vegetable
B horizon
Erosion
Proportion
29. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
Fungi
No - till
Leaves
Stems
30. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Taproots
Specific epithet
Seed
Mass bulk/flow
31. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
Varities
Self - fruitful
Hydroponics
Diffusion
32. Pollinated from the same flower or other flowes on the same
Catface
Constructed wetlands
Self - fruitful
Blossom - end rot
33. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Annuals
Stamen
Self - fruitful
Cuticle
34. Materials developing or weathering in place and are not transported
Yield potential
Tillage
Residual
Fruit cracking
35. Formation of buds taking place.
Active ingredients
O horizon
Self - fruitful
Nodes
36. Help decrease the amount of excessive nutrients that can enter the water from storm runoff.
Nutrient management plans
Anther
Flowers
Loess
37. Are plants grouped because of its ability to grow in girth
Rhythm
B horizon
Dicots
Harrowing
38. Occurs when pollen is carried from one plant to another
Cross pollinization
Ridge till
Proportion
Self - sterile
39. Plants retain their leaces all year
Companion crops
Dicots
Colluvium
Evergreen
40. Should be used when mixed plantings are made during marginal planting periods.
Varities
Companion crops
Loess
Compaction
41. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Simplicity
Evapotranspiration
Sunscald
Compaction
42. The soils should be avoided because it pushes aggregates together - causing them to eventually break down
Compaction
Loess
Stomata
Spines
43. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Erosion
Genus
Constructed wetlands
Rhubarb
44. The growing of roots into new soil that contacts available nutrients
Harrowing
B horizon
Root interception
Cuticle
45. Are new of hybrid plants in which hybridization has been manipulated by humans
No - till
Nutrient supply
Cultivars
Unity
46. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
E horizon
Fruit
Parent material
Monocots
47. The system that allows the lifeblood or water - nutrients and food through the plant
Vascular system
Fruit cracking
Stems
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
48. Is change that is gradual
Buds
Diffusion
Transition
Tillage
49. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Monocots
Focalization
Ethylene
Fibrous roots
50. Refers to woody plants that lse leaves or needle each winter
Decidious
xylem
Evergreen
Annuals