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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The only vegetable used as a fruit
Erosion
Rhubarb
A horizon
Fumigant
2. Help decrease the amount of excessive nutrients that can enter the water from storm runoff.
A horizon
Nutrient supply
Stems
Nutrient management plans
3. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Fruit cracking
Evergreen
Taproots
Rhythm
4. For each field should then be analyzed based on the soil productivity and management that is intended.
Yield potential
Integrated pest management
Flowers
Repetition
5. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Photosynthesis
Seed
Evapotranspiration
E horizon
6. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
A horizon
Monoecious
Temperature and light
Sunscald
7. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Multiple fruits.
Back - siphoning
Constructed wetlands
Mulch - Till
8. Plants retain their leaces all year
Bracts
O horizon
Evergreen
Repetition
9. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Balance
Stems
Yield potential
Root hairs
10. Plants that live their entire life cycle n one growing season
Annuals
Fruit cracking
Phloem
Fruits
11. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Biennial
Plant hardiness
Balance
E horizon
12. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
E horizon
Cuticle
Transpiration
Aggregates
13. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
Dioecious
Diffusion
Cotyledons
Back - siphoning
14. The male portion of a flower
Genus
Rhythm
Stamen
Transpiration
15. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Fibrous roots
Diffusion
E horizon
xylem
16. Are those chemicals that control a target pest
Monoecious
Active ingredients
Spines
Biennial
17. A tomato disorder marked by a black or leathery brown spot on the fruits bottom.
Balance
Fruits
Blossom - end rot
Nutrient management plans
18. Are plants that may live multiple years and may form flowers and seeds every year
Perennials
Rhubarb
Flowers
Taproots
19. Is change that is gradual
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Fungi
Active ingredients
Transition
20. One of several major factors influencing soil characteristics.
Surge flow
Cross pollinization
Tendils
Parent material
21. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Temperature and light
Rhubarb
Varities
Vegetable
22. Is where the formation of pollen takes place
Back - siphoning
Plant hardiness
Spines
Anther
23. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Root hairs
Annuals
Integrated pest management
Spines
24. The ___ horizon tops the profile and contains mostly organic matter - with a decomposed vegetation structure that enriches the soil with nutrients and helps it retain moisture.
Nodes
O horizon
Fumigant
Cultivars
25. Which holds and captures pollen - and the style.
Root interception
Stigma
Decidious
Simplicity
26. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Root hairs
Surge flow
Lacustrine
27. Are plants grouped because of its ability to grow in girth
Yield potential
Compaction
Dicots
Plant hardiness
28. Leaf rust is a form of
Decidious
Eolian
Fungi
Fruit
29. The system that moves water and minerals is called a
Surge flow
Specific epithet
xylem
Self - fruitful
30. The female portion of a flower
Diffusion
Nutrient supply
Pistil
Balance
31. A cluster or several flowers
Constructed wetlands
Erosion
Multiple fruits.
Loess
32. Determine how long is an internodes length
Nitrogen fixation
Diffusion
Temperature and light
Varities
33. Parent material moved by gravity
Parent material
Nodes
Colluvium
Loess
34. Have a two - year growth cycle
Vascular system
Fumigant
Nutrient management plans
Biennial
35. Refers to the first name used in binomial nomenclature. Capitalized word that refers to a plant cluster that has similarities that can be recognized easily.
Focalization
Genus
Hydroponics
Cuticle
36. Is breaking soil out of clods and breaking in finer clumps. Do this after you plow.
xylem
Harrowing
Vascular system
Specific epithet
37. Are inactive parts of pesticide used for diluting a pesticide or to make it safer - easier to mix - measure - apply or more effective.
Binomial nomenclature
Insert ingredients
Decidious
Cambium
38. Are the smallest known living organisms that may reporuce and live apart from other living organisms.
Photosynthesis
Mycoplasmas
Unity
Natural enemies
39. In design comes from elements creating a feeling of motion that can lead the eyes of a viewer through or beyond the area designed.
Rhythm
Plant hardiness
Seed
Monoecious
40. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
Buds
Compaction
Genus
Fruit cracking
41. Below the E horizon - the ___ horizon is where fine material has accumulated to create a dense layer in the soil. May be enriched with calcium carbonate in the form of a layer or nodule.
B horizon
Specific epithet
Residual
Catface
42. Trunks for a plant. support leaves - fruits - and flowers. May also take in nutrients and store food.
Aggregates
Cross pollinization
Transition
Stems
43. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Respiration
Photosynthesis
Evapotranspiration
Monoecious
44. A stem also has a part known as a ___ - which produces tissue that lengthens the stem
No - till
xylem
Cambium
Parent material
45. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Bracts
Specific epithet
Stomata
46. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Fumigant
Proportion
Temperature and light
Root interception
47. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
Plant hardiness
Companion crops
Buds
Active ingredients
48. Refers to a plant froup with male and female plants occuring on the same plant such as corn and squash
Root hairs
Monoecious
Specific epithet
Bracts
49. Increases organic matter and disburses aggregates
Fungi
Cambium
Rhubarb
Tillage
50. Support stems
Tendils
Anther
Companion crops
Yield potential