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Praxis Plant Science Botany
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Below the O horizon - the __ horizon is where the mineral soil begins. It combines organic matter with weathered products.
Blossom - end rot
A horizon
Binomial nomenclature
Catface
2. Are tiny leaf openings on the leaf surface - allows plants to release and take in gases - such as carbon dioxide - oxygen - and water vapor
Multiple fruits.
Stomata
Monocots
Monoecious
3. Pollinated from the same flower or other flowes on the same
Vascular system
Erosion
Seed
Self - fruitful
4. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Mycoplasmas
Lacustrine
Simplicity
Fibrous roots
5. Refers to the first name used in binomial nomenclature. Capitalized word that refers to a plant cluster that has similarities that can be recognized easily.
Self - sterile
Spines
Genus
Decidious
6. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Repetition
Ridge till
Plant hardiness
Cuticle
7. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Focalization
Dicots
Constructed wetlands
Bracts
8. Formation of buds taking place.
Nodes
Varities
Lacustrine
Decidious
9. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Bracts
Mulch - Till
Aggregate fruits
Leaves
10. The growing of roots into new soil that contacts available nutrients
Root interception
Flowers
Fruit
Balance
11. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Back - siphoning
Cambium
Phloem
A horizon
12. Are new of hybrid plants in which hybridization has been manipulated by humans
Fungi
Catface
Cultivars
Buds
13. By crops is dependent on the soils nutrient supply - the area of the root surface area and the root activity.
Root hairs
Dioecious
Fruits
Nutrient supply
14. Contain a strong primary root along with roots that branch out on the side
Integrated pest management
Cambium
Taproots
Ethylene
15. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Balance
Natural enemies
Evapotranspiration
Fumigant
16. Uses a variety of combinations to control pest - generally one that does the least harm to the pest of the environment.
Catface
Nutrient supply
Integrated pest management
Focalization
17. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Buds
Root hairs
Varities
Surge flow
18. Increases organic matter and disburses aggregates
Bracts
Stems
Tillage
Buds
19. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
Surge flow
E horizon
Varities
Fruit cracking
20. Ripe ovaries or groups of ripened ovaries that contain seeds.
Varities
Natural enemies
Genus
Fruits
21. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Mass bulk/flow
Monocots
Nitrogen fixation
Diffusion
22. The system that allows the lifeblood or water - nutrients and food through the plant
Self - sterile
Bracts
Vascular system
Binomial nomenclature
23. Reducing a design to its simplest and most functional form.
Flowers
Simplicity
Self - fruitful
Respiration
24. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Varities
Transpiration
Aggregates
Balance
25. The male portion of a flower
Stamen
Ridge till
Cutin
Stigma
26. Are organisms that can kill or reduce the ability to reporduce in other organisms
Monoecious
Stomata
Natural enemies
Taproots
27. Leaf rust is a form of
Monoecious
Compaction
Hydroponics
Fungi
28. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
No - till
Loess
Cutin
Erosion
29. Is change that is gradual
Unity
Transition
Temperature and light
Taproots
30. Repeated features such as plants. These features have like shape - form - texture - and color.
Leaves
Multiple fruits.
Repetition
Active ingredients
31. Are the smallest known living organisms that may reporuce and live apart from other living organisms.
Fruit cracking
Bracts
Temperature and light
Mycoplasmas
32. Is a hormone for plants and growth regulator
B horizon
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Multiple fruits.
Ethylene
33. Is moving liquid pesticide mixture through a filling hose and into a water source
Binomial nomenclature
Colluvium
Back - siphoning
Root hairs
34. The waxy substance that makes up cuticles.
Sunscald
Tillage
Cutin
Genus
35. In a tomato is from a fast uptake of water such as from sownpurs or excessive watering.
Fruit cracking
Aggregates
Pistil
Nutrient supply
36. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
Diffusion
O horizon
Mass bulk/flow
Mycoplasmas
37. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
Balance
Constructed wetlands
Aggregates
Nutrient supply
38. Parent material that the wind transports
Transition
B horizon
Harrowing
Eolian
39. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
Vegetable
Bracts
Simplicity
Sunscald
40. A cluster or several flowers
Multiple fruits.
Dioecious
Residual
Balance
41. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Cross pollinization
Mulch - Till
Sunscald
Erosion
42. What do roots do for the plant
Blossom - end rot
Take nutrients and water for the plant and store food for the plant. serves an anchor for plant.
Pistil
Surge flow
43. Is leading a visual observation toward a certain feature by planting the feature at a vanishing point that is between radial or approaching straight lines.
Respiration
Constructed wetlands
Erosion
Focalization
44. A tomato disorder marked by a black or leathery brown spot on the fruits bottom.
E horizon
Root interception
Leaves
Blossom - end rot
45. How water is used in plants to carry nutrients
Transpiration
Proportion
Mass bulk/flow
Erosion
46. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Fumigant
Self - fruitful
Stomata
Vegetable
47. Protect the plant
Residual
Respiration
Multiple fruits.
Spines
48. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Respiration
Surge flow
Proportion
Transition
49. The only vegetable used as a fruit
Sunscald
Lacustrine
Rhubarb
Biennial
50. Examples os plants classified by growth patterns - have conducting rubes throughout their stems
Integrated pest management
Diffusion
Cutin
Monocots
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