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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis Plant Science Botany
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
botany
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pesticide is a capor or gas or it forms a cloud of vapor and gas when applied
Aggregate fruits
Fumigant
Cultivars
E horizon
2. Cannot be fertilized by their own pollen
Binomial nomenclature
Ridge till
Self - sterile
Dioecious
3. Increases organic matter and disburses aggregates
Nitrogen fixation
Seed
Surge flow
Tillage
4. Full width tilage involving one or more trips during the soil surface is tilled. Done before or during planting.
Mulch - Till
Monoecious
Nodes
Residual
5. This name is not always capitalized - in botany refers to a group of plants that can interbreed only among themselves
Annuals
Sunscald
Multiple fruits.
Specific epithet
6. Is an equality in something visually attractive
Balance
Phloem
Leaves
Stigma
7. Are a man made means of treating water through natural processes using plants - animals - microorganisms and the environment itself.
Transition
Buds
Constructed wetlands
Stamen
8. Parent material moved by gravity
Colluvium
Ridge till
Sunscald
Parent material
9. An embryo then develops inside a tissue that is protective and both layers are known as a
Parent material
Seed
Proportion
Hydroponics
10. Refers to how well a plant can survive cold temperatures
A horizon
Transpiration
Surge flow
Plant hardiness
11. When soil detaches from a portion of the soil profile or the surface of the soil
Erosion
Vascular system
Root hairs
Transpiration
12. Is moving liquid pesticide mixture through a filling hose and into a water source
No - till
Ethylene
Flowers
Back - siphoning
13. Are organisms that can kill or reduce the ability to reporduce in other organisms
Natural enemies
Erosion
Lacustrine
Aggregates
14. Parent material that the wind transports
Cross pollinization
Cambium
Eolian
Cutin
15. Are groups of plants developing new characteristics that occur naturally though hybridization.
Hydroponics
Varities
Aggregates
Transpiration
16. The opposite of photosynthesis - uses food and oxygen to change chemical energy into heat for plants.
Focalization
Respiration
Catface
Constructed wetlands
17. Below the A horizon - the ___ horizon is usually light colored layer - with clay particles having been leached or removed. Contains organic matter as well as iron oxides and aluminum.
E horizon
Anther
Ridge till
Cambium
18. When light is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into plant food.
Photosynthesis
Nodes
Fruit cracking
Cutin
19. Plants retain their leaces all year
Buds
Rhubarb
A horizon
Evergreen
20. The system that allows the lifeblood or water - nutrients and food through the plant
Photosynthesis
Insert ingredients
Vascular system
Catface
21. The system that moves water and minerals is called a
Cross pollinization
A horizon
xylem
B horizon
22. Refers to the movement through the soil of molecules.
Self - fruitful
Compaction
Diffusion
B horizon
23. Is where the formation of pollen takes place
Balance
Residual
Erosion
Anther
24. Is movement of nutrients to the surfaces of roots through water movement in the soil.
Pistil
Transpiration
Mass bulk/flow
Fibrous roots
25. Are created when microbes from decomposed organic matter make compounds that make soil particles hold together.
Evergreen
Cotyledons
Self - sterile
Aggregates
26. One of several conservation tillage types used to cover 30 percent or more of pasture with crop residue.
A horizon
Compaction
No - till
Harrowing
27. Are plants that may live multiple years and may form flowers and seeds every year
Transpiration
Perennials
Dicots
Mycoplasmas
28. Are brightly colored forms in which leaves may be modified
Colluvium
B horizon
Bracts
Fruit cracking
29. Refer in botanical use as the edible parts of plant - other than the flower
Monocots
Vegetable
Surge flow
O horizon
30. A protective layer outside the surface of a leaf.
Cuticle
E horizon
Vascular system
Ethylene
31. The loss of water by plants from both evaporation and transpiration.
Colluvium
Fruit
Cross pollinization
Evapotranspiration
32. Is a cyclic irrigation application that delivers water to land during a series of on and off time spans known as hydraulic surges.
Cuticle
Surge flow
Seed
Monocots
33. A technology for growing plants in nutrient solutions with an artificial medium that providing mechanical support.
Hydroponics
Fruit
Phloem
Eolian
34. Are flowers and shoots not yet developed
Evapotranspiration
Simplicity
Mycoplasmas
Buds
35. Below the E horizon - the ___ horizon is where fine material has accumulated to create a dense layer in the soil. May be enriched with calcium carbonate in the form of a layer or nodule.
Flowers
Perennials
B horizon
Colluvium
36. Are the smallest known living organisms that may reporuce and live apart from other living organisms.
Ethylene
Mycoplasmas
Plant hardiness
Surge flow
37. Have numerous roots that are branched out.
Fibrous roots
Dioecious
O horizon
Active ingredients
38. Occurs when pollen is carried from one plant to another
Cultivars
Cotyledons
Cross pollinization
Fruits
39. Help decrease the amount of excessive nutrients that can enter the water from storm runoff.
Nutrient management plans
Mulch - Till
Hydroponics
Ridge till
40. The female portion of a flower
Constructed wetlands
Pistil
Temperature and light
Residual
41. Soil is undisturbed from harvest to planting - in strips up to 1/3 of the row width.
Eolian
Ridge till
Fibrous roots
Focalization
42. Trunks for a plant. support leaves - fruits - and flowers. May also take in nutrients and store food.
Proportion
Vegetable
Back - siphoning
Stems
43. Flowers with several simple pistils formed
Flowers
Nutrient supply
Aggregate fruits
Natural enemies
44. Scarring on the blossom end of a tomato
Unity
Plant hardiness
Stamen
Catface
45. Refers to woody plants that lse leaves or needle each winter
Fumigant
Hydroponics
Monocots
Decidious
46. Leaf rust is a form of
Specific epithet
Cross pollinization
Fungi
Blossom - end rot
47. The part of the system that moves the food is known as the
Leaves
Phloem
Aggregate fruits
Integrated pest management
48. A condition in which wind or heat take too much water from a plant
E horizon
Evergreen
Sunscald
Fruits
49. Refers to the first name used in binomial nomenclature. Capitalized word that refers to a plant cluster that has similarities that can be recognized easily.
Evergreen
Active ingredients
Genus
Loess
50. For each field should then be analyzed based on the soil productivity and management that is intended.
Mulch - Till
Yield potential
Insert ingredients
Taproots