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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A law that states all natural processes proceed in a preferred direction
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Design Process
Normal Distribution
Rotor
2. Nominal stress developed in a material at rupture. Not necessarily equal to ultimate strength. Since necking is not taken into account in determining rupture strength - seldom indicates true stress at rupture
Elongation
Energy Conservation
Rupture Strength
Nondestructive Testing
3. The structure of or the relationship of the parts in a machine - or in a construction or process comparable to a machine.
Mechanism
Roller Support
Resistance
Tension Force
4. Every body or particle continues at a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces acting upon it.
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5. The place at which independent and often unrelated systems meet and act on or communicate with each other.
Composite
Interface
Toughness
Pulley
6. Crude or processed material that can be converted by manufacture - processing - or combination into a new and useful product; something with a potential for improvement - development - or elaboration
Flow Meter
Fuel Cell Stack
Charles' Law
Raw Material
7. A continuous band of tough flexible material used to transmit motion and power within a pulley system.
Resisitance
Belt
Static Equilibrium
Open - ended
8. A mechanical property of a material that shows how effective the material is absorbing mechanical energy without sustaining any permanent damage
Current
Resilience
Strain
Mechanical Properties
9. A systemized body of laws; a set of principles - as of ethics
Idler Gear
Screw
Data
Codes
10. A structure or body which is over- constrained such that there are more unknown supports than there are equations of static equilibrium.
Physical Properties
Material
Statically Indeterminate
Compression Force
11. The probability that a component part - equipment - or system will satisfactorily perform its intended function under given circumstances - such as environmental conditions - limitations as to operating time - and frequency and thoroughness of mainte
Reliability
Screw
Failure Point
Digital Signal
12. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended
Power
Nondestructive Testing
Mean Deviation
Statistics
13. A form of energy that travels through space as waves.
Assembly
Electromagnetic Energy
Geothermal Energy
Electromagnet
14. Categorical data graph
Cable
Normal Distribution
Bar Chart
Double-Acting Cylinder
15. A collection of individuals - each with his or her own expertise - brought together to benefit a common goal.
Ultimate Stress
Team
Digital to Analog
Sense
16. Used to control which path fluid takes in a circuit.
Gay-Lussac's Law
Series Circuit
Directional-Control Valve
Cross -Sectional Area
17. A control circuit in which the system output has no effect on the control
Concurrent Force Systems
Statically Indeterminate
Opeen Loop System
Electrolysis...
18. The contact of a relay that is open when the coil is de- energized
Normally Open
Process Control
Pulley
Pump
19. A process that changes the size and shape of a material by a combination of force and a shaped form
Codes
Breaking Stress
Forming
Resilience
20. A step- by- step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing some end - especially by a computer.
Member
Compression Force
Algorithm
Charles' Law
21. A quantity that has both a magnitude and direction.
Failure Point
Statistics
Volume
Vector Quanitity
22. Systems that do not make use of any externally powered - moving parts - such as circulation pumps - to move heated water or air.
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Ohm's Law
Polymers
Composite
23. The recognized accreditor for college and university programs in applied science - computing - engineering - and technology.
Rupture Strength
Geothermal Energy
ABET
Standard Deviation
24. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts
Team
Potential Energy
Inclined Plane
Rotor
25. The condition of unrestrained motion in a gravitational field.
Free Fall
Simple Machine
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
Energy
26. A device used to convert fluid power into mechanical power in the form of linear motion.
Cylinder
Sketch
Polymers
Directional-Control Valve
27. The measure of resistance to heat flow
Statistics
R- value
Fluid Power
Compression Force
28. A support that prevents translation in any direction
Pinned Support
Accuracy
Cable
Pump
29. A system of discrete states: high or low - on or off - 1 or 0.
Nonrenewable Energy
Digital Signal
Wedge
Data
30. A rough drawing representing the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Newton's Second Law
Reservoir
Standar Deviation
Sketch
31. Produced by the combining of parts or elements to form a whole - rather than of natural origin; not real - artificial
Tolerance
Belt
Synthetic
Pressure Regulator
32. Bell- shaped probability distribution
Directional-Control Valve
Analog to Digital
Normal Distribution
Wedge
33. The process in which an electric current is used to produce a chemical reaction - such as the decomposition of water
Electrolysis...
Flow Meter
Destructive Testing
Magnitude
34. A substance that tapers to a thin edge and is used for splitting - raising heavy bodies - or for tightening by being driven into something.
Failure Point
Wedge
Double-Acting Cylinder
R- value
35. The square root of the variance.
Outcome
Programmable Logic Controller
Process Control
Standard Deviation
36. A specialized heavy- duty computer system used for process control in factories - chemical plants - and warehouses
Inexhaustible Energy
Programmable Logic Controller
Parallel Circuit
Direction
37. An organization that works to develop and enforce regulations that implement environmental laws enacted by Congress
Elastic Limit
Design Statement
Electrical Energy
Environmental Protection Agency
38. The connection points of members of a truss
First Law of Thermodynamics
Analog Signal
Joint
Mean
39. The production of an electric or magnetic state by the proximity (without contact) of an electrified or magnetized body
Standar Deviation
Conduction
Design Modification
Induction
40. A small circuit board that controls all the processing within a computer.
Metal
Liability
Screw
Microprocessor
41. A tool for systematically ranking alternatives according to a set of criteria.
Decision Matrix
Recycling
Free Body Diagram
Normally Closed
42. A strong rope - usually made of metal - designed to have great tensile strength and to be used in structures.
Transistor
Compression Force
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
Cable
43. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it
Electrolysis...
Simple Truss
Efficiency
Reliability
44. A solid- state switching device.
Compression
Transistor
Static Equilibrium
Gear
45. The result of an experiment
Problem Solving
Outcome
Statistics
Series Circuit
46. A system that links electricity produced in power stations to deliver it to where it is needed
Outcome
Concurrent Force Systems
Power Grid
Destructive Testing
47. A resource that can be replaced when needed
Potentiometer
Nonrenewable Energy
Renewable Energy
Output
48. The resultant of a system of force is the vector sum of all forces.
Reed Switch
Consensus
Resultant Force
Failure Point
49. The difference between samples
Variance
Quality Control
Pinned Support
Strain
50. A support that only prevents a beam from translating in one direction.
Roller Support
Frequency Polygons
Design Modification
Design Statement