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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A toothed wheel whose teeth engage the links of a chain.
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
Geothermal Energy
Sprocket
Bayes' Therom
2. A switching device that uses the magnetic field generated by an electrical current for actuation.
Solenoid
Radiation
Consensus
Speed
3. A systematic problem- solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem
Design Process
Chain
Viscosity
Single-Acting Cylinder
4. A device used to measure flow rate.
Flow Meter
Statistics
Newton's Second Law
Tension
5. Used to start and stop flow in a circuit
Ceramic
Energy
Toughness
Flow-Control Valve
6. Not having fixed limits; unrestricted; broad
Open - ended
Inclined Plane
Reliability
Analog to Digital
7. Information fed into a data processing system or computer.
Input
Programmable Logic Controller
U-Value
Transistor
8. The turning effect of a force about a point equal to the magnitude of the force times the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action from the force.
Distance
Programmable Logic Controller
Tension Force
Moment
9. Measure of variation equal to the sum of the deviations of each value from the mean.
Resilience
Mean Deviation
Material
Conduction
10. The opposition that a device or material offers to the flow of direct current
Flow-Control Valve
Hooke's Law
Resistance
Nonrenewable Energy
11. The condition or quality of being true - correct - or exact; precision; exactness.
Mean Deviation
Microprocessor
Accuracy
Product Life Cycle
12. Used to control which path fluid takes in a circuit.
Metal
Pulley
Directional-Control Valve
Variance
13. A device that responds to a physical stimulus
Ceramic
Sensor
Data Variation
NTC Resistor
14. The ratio of useful energy output to the total energy input - or the percentage of the work input that is converted to work output.
Forming
Pressure Releif Valve
Efficiency
Mode
15. The fractional increase in a material's length due to stress in tension or thermal expansion
Renewable Energy
Member
Electromagnetic Energy
Elongation
16. A mechanical property of a material that shows how effective the material is absorbing mechanical energy without sustaining any permanent damage
Material
Failure Point
Resilience
Opeen Loop System
17. Energy caused by the movement of electrons.
Design Process
Lubricator
Lever
Electrical Energy
18. A device used to remove contamination from a fluid
Filter
Entropy
Probability
Concurrent Force Systems
19. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts
Newton's First Law
Toughness
Potential Energy
Boyle's Law
20. The collection - evaluation - and interpretation of data
Crank
Fossil Fuel
Statistics
Geothermal Energy
21. To monitor and control a process so that the quality of the output/product improves.
Median
Manufacturing
Process Control
Moment
22. Any device that controls - either automatically or manually - the flow of a fluid.
Compression
Valve
Pressure Regulator
Newton's Third Law
23. The measure of resistance to heat flow
Metal
Kinetic Energy
Electricity
R- value
24. The potential difference measured in volts. The amount of work to be done to move a charge from one point to another along an electric circuit
Conduction
Voltage
Ampere
Resistance
25. A structure or body which is over- constrained such that there are more unknown supports than there are equations of static equilibrium.
Pascal's Law
Brainstorming
Statically Indeterminate
NTC Resistor
26. A person or group for which product or service design efforts are intended.
Belt
Product Development Lifecycle
Target Consumer
Ceramic
27. A sliding piece moved by or moving against fluid pressure which usually consists of a short cylindrical body fitting within a cylindrical chamber or vessel along which it moves back and forth.
Piston
Voltage
Raw Material
Standar Deviation
28. A type of lever that is a wheel with a groove in its rim - which is used to change the direction or multiply a force exerted by a rope or cable.
Pulley
Environmental Protection Agency
Electromagnetic Induction
Frequency Polygons
29. Impeding effect exerted by one material object on another.
Resistance Force
Digital to Analog
Toughness
Data Variation
30. A surface or shape exposed by making a straight cut through something at right angles to the axis.
Material
Mode
Constraint
Cross -Sectional Area
31. The fixed point around which a lever rotates.
Moment of Inertia
Single-Acting Cylinder
Fulcrum
Polymers
32. Produced by the combining of parts or elements to form a whole - rather than of natural origin; not real - artificial
Roller Support
Problem Solving
Ultimate Stress
Axial Stress
33. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance
Heat
Work
Normally Closed
R- value
34. The collection and analysis of numerical data in large quantities
Consensus
Statistics
Frequency Polygons
Free Fall
35. A physical quantity that has magnitude only.
Reed Switch
Factor of Safety
Scalar
Electrical Energy
36. The use of a fluid (liquid or gas) to transmit power from one location to another.
Solenoid
Programmable Logic Controller
Fluid Power
Absolute Pressure
37. Test methods used to examine an object - material - or system without impairing its future usefulness
Efficiency
Radiation
Rupture Strength
Nondestructive Testing
38. The geometric center of an area.
Centroid
Decision Matrix
Reed Switch
Valve
39. The ratio of the increment of some specified form of stress to the increment of some specified form of strain - such as Young's modulus - the bulk modulus - or the shear modulus. Also known as coefficient of elasticity - elasticity modulus - elastic
Lever
Codes
Ohm's Law
Modulus of Elasticity
40. A system that links electricity produced in power stations to deliver it to where it is needed
Strain
Pulley
Additive Process
Power Grid
41. A law that states that the internal energy in a system remains constant and the change in thermal energy of a system is equal to the work done on the system.
Stress -Strain Curve
Pascal's Law
First Law of Thermodynamics
Newton's Third Law
42. If one object exerts a force on another object - then the second object exerts a force of equal streangth in the opposite direction on the first object.
43. A substance that tapers to a thin edge and is used for splitting - raising heavy bodies - or for tightening by being driven into something.
Thermodynamic System
Work
Technical Communication
Wedge
44. A measure of a fluid's thickness or resistance to flow.
Viscosity
Gay-Lussac's Law
Electromagnetic Energy
Planar Truss
45. Systems that do not make use of any externally powered - moving parts - such as circulation pumps - to move heated water or air.
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Data
Flowchart
Quality Assurance
46. The total pressure exerted on a system - including atmospheric pressure.
Electricity
Absolute Pressure
Deviation
Synthetic
47. A strong rope - usually made of metal - designed to have great tensile strength and to be used in structures.
Brainstorming
Cable
Structure
Technical Communication
48. Processes that remove material to change the size - shape - or surface of a part. There are two groups of separating processes: machining and shearing
Subtractive
Resistance
Structure
Reliability
49. Creating - designing - and transmitting technical information so that people can understand it easily and use it safely - effectively - and efficiently.
Synthetic
Fuel Cell Stack
Radiation
Technical Communication
50. The measurement of how difficult it is for charges to flow through a material
Static Equilibrium
Resisitance
Alternative Energy
Strain