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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that holds the compressed air in a pneumatic system.
Receiver Tank
Piston
Fatigue
Normally Closed
2. A tool for systematically ranking alternatives according to a set of criteria.
Design Process
Transmission Lines
Sketch
Decision Matrix
3. Any alteration of shape or dimensions of a body caused by stresses - thermal expansion or contraction - chemical or metallurgical transformations - or shrinkage and expansions due to moisture change
Analog to Digital
Conduction
Input
Deformation
4. Those properties of a material that reveal the elastic and inelastic reaction when force is applied - or that involve the relationship between stress and strain; for example - the modulus of elasticity - tensile strength - and fatigue limit
Resultant Force
Mechanical Properties
Qualitative Data
Moment
5. The calculated likelihood that a given event will occur
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
Subroutine
Probability
Environmental Protection Agency
6. The condition or quality of being true - correct - or exact; precision; exactness.
R- value
Accuracy
Modulus of Elasticity
Filter
7. A fundamental entity of nature that is transferred between parts of a system in the production of physical change within the system and usually regarded as the capacity for doing work
Algorithm
Energy
Quantitative Data
Elongation
8. The condition of unrestrained motion in a gravitational field.
Magnitude
ABET
Free Fall
Piston
9. A support that prevents translation in any direction
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Failure Point
Flow Rate
Pinned Support
10. The use of heat from within the Earth or from the atmosphere near oceans
Geothermal Energy
Toughness
Heat
Atmospheric Pressure
11. Categorical data graph
Flange
Turbine
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Bar Chart
12. When a material is reduced in volume by the application of pressure; the reciprocal of the bulk modulus
Static Equilibrium
NTC Resistor
Compression
Alternative Energy
13. Crude or processed material that can be converted by manufacture - processing - or combination into a new and useful product; something with a potential for improvement - development - or elaboration
Displacement
Design Process
Flowchart
Raw Material
14. The law stating that the stress of a solid is directly proportional to the strain applied to it
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15. Properties other than mechanical properties that pertain to the physics of a material and can usually be measured without the application of force
Elastic Limit
Work
Physical Properties
Induction
16. The use of gas flowing under pressure to transmit power from one location to another.
Pneumatics
Pinned Support
Composite
Chain
17. The tank that holds the fluid in a hydraulic system.
Reservoir
Pressure
Newton's First Law
Analog Signal
18. Conversion of an analog signal to a digital quantity such as binary.
Technical Communication
Conduction
Ceramic
Analog to Digital
19. The information produced by a computer
Compressor
Output
Member
Resistance
20. The use of a liquid flowing under pressure to transmit power from one location to another
Outcome
Hydraulics
Free Body Diagram
Design Modification
21. An energy source that will never run out
Power Grid
Active Solar Energy Collection
Free Body Diagram
Inexhaustible Energy
22. A person who designs any of a variety of things. This usually implies the task of creating drawings or in some way using visual cues to organize work.
Mean
Designer
Convection
Planar Truss
23. A form of energy that travels through space as waves.
Ampere
Electromagnetic Energy
Generator
Cylinder
24. A part or element of a larger whole
Heat
Boyle's Law
Component
Data
25. Numbers or information describing some characteristic.
Statistics
Mean Deviation
Transistor
Data
26. A dynamo or similar machine for converting mechanical energy into electricity
Vector Quanitity
Generator
Fixed Support
Magnitude
27. The geometric center of an area.
Digital Signal
Centroid
Statically Indeterminate
Alternative Energy
28. A profession for which one trains and which is undertaken as a permanent calling.
Direction
Career
Bayes' Therom
Manufacturing
29. The production of an electric or magnetic state by the proximity (without contact) of an electrified or magnetized body
Potentiometer
Induction
Moment of Inertia
Target Consumer
30. The rate of change of velocity with respect to time.
Material
Acceleration
Effort Force
Resultant Force
31. A straight line that comes closest to the points on a scatter plot
Standard Deviation
Flange
Component
Line of Best Fit
32. A vector quantity giving the straight- line distance and direction from an initial position to a final position.
Displacement
Voltage
Quality Assurance
Absolute Pressure
33. The ability to get answers to questions through a conscious - organized process. The answers are usually - but not necessarily - quantitative
Temperature
Failure Point
Turbine
Problem Solving
34. Individual fuel cells that are combined in series.
Reliability
Fuel Cell Stack
Design Statement
Energy Conservation
35. Of or relating to the manufacture of any product (as earthenware - porcelain - or brick) made essentially from a nonmetallic mineral (as clay) by firing at a high temperature
NTC Resistor
Product Development Lifecycle
Pneumatics
Ceramic
36. A small circuit board that controls all the processing within a computer.
Recycling
Microprocessor
Pump
Technical Communication
37. The law that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body then the first two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with each other
Torque
Technical Communication
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
Algorithm
38. Used to transport fluid in a circuit
Transmission Lines
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Sample Space
Geothermal Energy
39. Every body or particle continues at a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces acting upon it.
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40. A natural fuel such as coal or gas - formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
Double-Acting Cylinder
Kelvin
Fossil Fuel
Design Statement
41. Used to start and stop flow in a circuit
Free Fall
Flow-Control Valve
Concurrent Force Systems
Electromagnet
42. The magnitude of the total distance traveled divided by the time elapsed.
Speed
Pulley
Screw
Photocell
43. Sometimes referred to as tensile strength; determined by measuring the maximum load a material specimen can carry when in the shape of a rectangular bar or cylindrical can
Reliability
Variance
Problem Statement
Rupture Strength
44. Stages a product goes through from concept and use to eventual withdrawal from the market place.
Product Development Lifecycle
Analog Signal
Member
Concurrent Force Systems
45. Measure of data scatter
Pulley
Radiation
Idler Gear
Data Variation
46. Any device that controls - either automatically or manually - the flow of a fluid.
Pressure Releif Valve
Concurrent Force Systems
Valve
Analog to Digital
47. Produced by the combining of parts or elements to form a whole - rather than of natural origin; not real - artificial
Inclined Plane
Single-Acting Cylinder
Axial Stress
Free Body Diagram
48. A circular toothed object used to transfer rotary motion and torque through interlocking teeth
Programmable Logic Controller
Decision Making
Polarity
Gear
49. A system that links electricity produced in power stations to deliver it to where it is needed
Lubricator
Power Grid
Reliability
Alternative Energy
50. A switching device that uses the magnetic field generated by an electrical current for actuation.
Metal
Solenoid
Statistical Process Control
Input