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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Energy caused by the movement of electrons.
Centroid
Electrical Energy
Normal Distribution
Component
2. Two different sized circular objects that are attached together and turn as one.
Entropy
Actual Mechanical Advantage
Centroid
Wheel and Axle
3. Condition caused by collapse - break - or bending - so that a structure or structural element can no longer fulfill its purpose
Closed Loop System
Failure Point
Flow-Control Valve
Resistance Force
4. The rate of change of velocity with respect to time.
Magnitude
Alternative Energy
Acceleration
Subtractive
5. Any of various opaque - fusible - ductile - and typically lustrous substances that are good conductors of electricity and heat
Chain
Statistical Process Control
Metal
Thermodynamic System
6. A cylinder that can act under pressure in both directions (extend and retract) to move a load.
Torque
Double-Acting Cylinder
Ceramic
Failure Point
7. The collection - evaluation - and interpretation of data
Statistics
Flow Velocity
Electrolysis...
Design Brief
8. A specialized heavy- duty computer system used for process control in factories - chemical plants - and warehouses
Efficiency
Reliability
Volt
Programmable Logic Controller
9. A device for making - breaking - or changing the connections in an electrical circuit.
Switch
Distance
Single-Acting Cylinder
Viscosity
10. A device used to convert fluid power into mechanical power in the form of linear motion.
Lubricator
Gay-Lussac's Law
Cylinder
Pinned Support
11. Information fed into a data processing system or computer.
Accuracy
Pressure
Input
Flow Rate
12. A type of pneumatic pressure control valve that controls the maximum pressure in a branch of a circuit.
Subtractive
Volt
Pressure Regulator
Variance
13. States that the volume of a confined gas is proportional to its temperature - provided its pressure remains constant
14. The return to the input of a part of the output of a machine - system - or process
Actual Mechanical Advantage
Feedback
Structure
Design Statement
15. A type of system that uses circulating pumps and fans to collect and distribute heat.
Cable
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
Active Solar Energy Collection
Outcome
16. A type of lever that is a wheel with a groove in its rim - which is used to change the direction or multiply a force exerted by a rope or cable.
Pulley
Failure Point
Factor of Safety
Breaking Stress
17. A condition where there are no net external forces acting upon a particle or rigid body and the body remains at rest or continues at a constant velocity.
Filter
Directional-Control Valve
Double-Acting Cylinder
Static Equilibrium
18. The use of a fluid (liquid or gas) to transmit power from one location to another.
Cable
Consensus
Efficiency
Fluid Power
19. An air pump that compresses air into a receiver tank.
Manufacturing
Simple Machine
Compressor
Fuel Cell Stack
20. A part of a design brief that clearly and concisely identifies a client's or target consumer's problem - need - or want.
Axial Stress
Purpose
Elastic Limit
Problem Statement
21. Values that represent a measurable quantity
Volt
Work
Valve
Quantitative Data
22. The connection points of members of a truss
Sample Space
Forming
Filter
Joint
23. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts
Potential Energy
Heat
Series Circuit
Free Fall
24. The collection and analysis of numerical data in large quantities
Statistics
Mechanism
Conduction
Interface
25. Any device that controls - either automatically or manually - the flow of a fluid.
Solenoid
Current
Concurrent Force Systems
Valve
26. A type of 3D CAD modeling that represents the volume of an object - not just its lines and surfaces
Nondestructive Testing
Pump
Chain
Solid Modeling
27. Individual fuel cells that are combined in series.
Fuel Cell Stack
Design Brief
Median
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
28. Any alteration of shape or dimensions of a body caused by stresses - thermal expansion or contraction - chemical or metallurgical transformations - or shrinkage and expansions due to moisture change
Work
Screw
Ohm
Deformation
29. A strong rope - usually made of metal - designed to have great tensile strength and to be used in structures.
Hooke's Law
Accuracy
Cable
Compression Force
30. Maximum stress that a material will withstand without permanent deformation
Liability
Static Equilibrium
Elastic Limit
Directional-Control Valve
31. A toothed wheel whose teeth engage the links of a chain.
Sprocket
Axial Stress
Concurrent Force Systems
Manufacturing
32. The recognized accreditor for college and university programs in applied science - computing - engineering - and technology.
Outcome
Reliability
ABET
Destructive Testing
33. A conductor wrapped around an iron core. The two ends of the conductor are attached to a power source. When current passes through the conductor - the iron core becomes magnetized.
Electromagnet
Electrolysis...
Ohm's Law
Boyle's Law
34. A part of the physical world as described by its thermodynamic properties such as temperature - volume - pressure - concentration - surface tension - and viscosity.
Entropy
U-Value
Thermodynamic System
Generator
35. The volume of fluid that moves through a system in a given period of time.
Flow Rate
Newton's Second Law
Pictorial Sketch
Kinetic Energy
36. Changes one form of power to another
Voltage
Reed Switch
Power Converter
Finishing
37. The ratio of actual strength to required strength
Atmospheric Pressure
Kelvin
Efficiency
Factor of Safety
38. The change of motion of the body is proportional to the net force imposed on the body and is in the direction of the net force.
39. The distance the fluid travels through a system in a given period of time.
Flow Velocity
Material
Moment
Wheel and Axle
40. Pressure exerted by a confined fluid acts undiminished equally in all directions
41. The direction of a vector is defined by the angle between a reference axis and the arrow's line of direction.
Moment of Inertia
Ultimate Stress
Direction
Cross -Sectional Area
42. The state when objects are not yet in motion
Work
Gravitational Energy
Interface
Fixed Support
43. The process in which an electric current is used to produce a chemical reaction - such as the decomposition of water
Synthetic
Career
Electrolysis...
Flow Rate
44. Energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion
Inexhaustible Energy
Mean
Kinetic Energy
Manufacturing
45. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
Gravitational Energy
Magnitude
Metal
Ampere
46. A solid- state switching device.
Transistor
Decision Making
Method of Joints
Problem Solving
47. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended
Power
Geothermal Energy
Reservoir
Distance
48. Systems that do not make use of any externally powered - moving parts - such as circulation pumps - to move heated water or air.
Structure
Piston
Deformation
Passive Solar Energy Collection
49. A support that only prevents a beam from translating in one direction.
Nonrenewable Energy
Normal Distribution
Roller Support
Recycling
50. A device used to measure flow rate.
Standar Deviation
Crank
Lubricator
Flow Meter