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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A negative temperature coefficient - also known as a thermistor - is a sensitive resistor whose primary function is to exhibit a change in electric resistance with a change in temperature.
Interface
Deformation
NTC Resistor
Nondestructive Testing
2. The loss of the load- bearing ability of a material under repeated load application - as opposed to a single load
Technical Communication
Energy Conservation
Fatigue
Wedge
3. Two different sized circular objects that are attached together and turn as one.
Voltage
Wheel and Axle
Power
Designer
4. The total pressure exerted on a system - including atmospheric pressure.
Absolute Pressure
Analog to Digital
Component
Passive Solar Energy Collection
5. A tool for systematically ranking alternatives according to a set of criteria
Decision Making
Turbine
Quality Assurance
Sense
6. Returning to an original condition. The extraction and recovery of valuable materials from scrap or other discarded materials
Codes
U-Value
Recycling
Receiver Tank
7. A device used to remove contamination from a fluid
Filter
Failure Point
Power Converter
Generator
8. A control circuit in which the system output has no effect on the control
Simple Machine
Filter
Opeen Loop System
Inexhaustible Energy
9. The measurement of how difficult it is for charges to flow through a material
Accuracy
Cable
Resisitance
Belt
10. Of or relating to the manufacture of any product (as earthenware - porcelain - or brick) made essentially from a nonmetallic mineral (as clay) by firing at a high temperature
Viscosity
Ceramic
Mechanism
Data
11. The calculated likelihood that a given event will occur
Flow-Control Valve
Probability
Team
Normally Closed
12. The process of creating an object by adding small pieces or layers together to make a final product
Pneumatics
Additive Process
Simple Truss
Velocity
13. A person or group for which product or service design efforts are intended.
Compression Force
Target Consumer
Designer
Synthetic
14. A diagram used to isolate a body from its environment - showing all external forces acting upon it.
Destructive Testing
Tolerance
Outcome
Free Body Diagram
15. A resource that cannot be replaced once used
Nonrenewable Energy
Newton's Third Law
Kinetic Energy
Digital to Analog
16. A major or minor change in the design of an item - effected in order to correct a deficiency - to facilitate production - or to improve operational effectiveness.
Design Modification
Mechanical Properties
Quantitative Data
Series Circuit
17. The ratio of actual strength to required strength
Factor of Safety
ABET
Volume
Sprocket
18. A specialized heavy- duty computer system used for process control in factories - chemical plants - and warehouses
Static Equilibrium
Assembly
Programmable Logic Controller
Toughness
19. A quantity that has both a magnitude and direction.
Vector Quanitity
Elongation
Mean Deviation
Technical Communication
20. A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved - its criteria - and its constraints.
Qualitative Data
Design Brief
Resistance Force
Torque
21. A cylinder that acts under pressure in one direction only and returns automatically when the pressure is released.
Single-Acting Cylinder
Fatigue
Team
Accuracy
22. A systemized body of laws; a set of principles - as of ethics
Sense
Design Modification
Codes
Receiver Tank
23. A group technique for solving problems - generating ideas - stimulating creative thinking - etc. - by unrestrained spontaneous participation in discussion
Brainstorming
Microprocessor
Hooke's Law
Pressure Regulator
24. A measure of a fluid's thickness or resistance to flow.
Viscosity
Polarity
Inexhaustible Energy
First Law of Thermodynamics
25. Stages a product goes through from concept and use to eventual withdrawal from the marketplace
Product Life Cycle
Biomass
Chain
Voltage
26. Sometimes referred to as tensile strength; determined by measuring the maximum load a material specimen can carry when in the shape of a rectangular bar or cylindrical can
Polymers
Ultimate Stress
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Transmission Lines
27. The contact of a relay that is closed when the coil is de- energized.
Normally Closed
Forming
Failure Point
Pitch
28. The square root of the variance.
Destructive Testing
Standard Deviation
Lever
Raw Material
29. A body subjected to pull.
Design Statement
Ohm
Tension Force
Induction
30. Nominal stress developed in a material at rupture. Not necessarily equal to ultimate strength. Since necking is not taken into account in determining rupture strength - seldom indicates true stress at rupture
Lubricator
Efficiency
Double-Acting Cylinder
Rupture Strength
31. A structure or body which is over- constrained such that there are more unknown supports than there are equations of static equilibrium.
U-Value
Sensor
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Statically Indeterminate
32. The structure of or the relationship of the parts in a machine - or in a construction or process comparable to a machine.
Mechanism
Fuel Cell Stack
Flow Rate
Data
33. An energy source that will never run out
Compression Force
Inexhaustible Energy
Stress -Strain Curve
Fluid Power
34. The magnitude of the total distance traveled divided by the time elapsed.
Magnitude
Experiment
Sprocket
Speed
35. The direction of a vector is defined by the angle between a reference axis and the arrow's line of direction.
Direction
Metal
Concurrent Force Systems
Transmission Lines
36. The transfer of heat by the movement of a mass or substance; it can take place only in fluids
Deformation
Convection
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Open - ended
37. Ratio of distance traveled by the applied effort and resistance force within a system.
Resistance Force
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Pump
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
38. The elements - constituents - or substances of which something is composed or can be made; matter that has qualities which give it individuality and by which it may be categorized
Concurrent Force Systems
Data
Raw Material
Material
39. A systematic problem- solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem
Design Process
Mechanical Properties
Mechanism
Product Development Lifecycle
40. Operational techniques necessary to satisfy all quality requirements; includes process monitoring and the elimination of root causes of unsatisfactory product or service quality performance
Target Consumer
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
Quality Control
Volt
41. A device used to create flow in a hydraulic system.
Raw Material
Potential Energy
Pump
Solenoid
42. The condition or quality of being true - correct - or exact; precision; exactness.
Volt
Mechanism
Accuracy
Sense
43. Every body or particle continues at a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line - unless it is compelled to change that state by forces acting upon it.
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44. Changes one form of power to another
Finishing
Scalar
Statistics
Power Converter
45. The use of quality control techniques associated with a process.
Closed Loop System
Pictorial Sketch
Quality Assurance
Transistor
46. The information produced by a computer
Output
Probability
Sprocket
Digital Signal
47. A system that links electricity produced in power stations to deliver it to where it is needed
Statistics
Newton's Third Law
Digital Signal
Power Grid
48. If one object exerts a force on another object - then the second object exerts a force of equal streangth in the opposite direction on the first object.
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49. The turning effect of a force about a point equal to the magnitude of the force times the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action from the force.
Decision Matrix
First Law of Thermodynamics
Moment
Rotor
50. A natural fuel such as coal or gas - formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
Fossil Fuel
Standar Deviation
Wedge
Quality Assurance
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