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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A physical quantity that has magnitude only.
Scalar
Kinetic Energy
Ultimate Stress
Hydraulics
2. Conversion of a digital signal to its analog equivalent - such as a voltage.
R- value
Crank
Digital to Analog
Design Brief
3. The measure of resistance to heat flow
Frequency Distribution
Efficiency
Directional-Control Valve
Temperature
4. SPC is a method of monitoring - controlling - and ideally improving a process through statistical analysis. Its four basic steps include measuring the process - eliminating variances in the process to make it consistent - monitoring the process - and
Statistical Process Control
Electromagnet
Effort Force
Standard Deviation
5. Systems that do not make use of any externally powered - moving parts - such as circulation pumps - to move heated water or air.
Active Solar Energy Collection
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Accuracy
ABET
6. Slender straight pieces of a truss connected by joints.
Mean Deviation
Shear Stress
Kelvin
Member
7. A surface or shape exposed by making a straight cut through something at right angles to the axis.
Cross -Sectional Area
Accuracy
Lever
Simple Machine
8. The energy that a piece of matter has because of its position or nature or because of the arrangement of parts
Frequency Polygons
Lubricator
Series Circuit
Potential Energy
9. A flat surface set at an angle or an incline with no moving parts that is able to lift objects by pushing or pulling the load.
Reliability
Inclined Plane
Rotor
Cable
10. The change of motion of the body is proportional to the net force imposed on the body and is in the direction of the net force.
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11. A device that holds the compressed air in a pneumatic system.
Double-Acting Cylinder
Line of Best Fit
Electrolysis...
Receiver Tank
12. Operational techniques necessary to satisfy all quality requirements; includes process monitoring and the elimination of root causes of unsatisfactory product or service quality performance
Chain
Standar Deviation
Member
Quality Control
13. A force system where all of the forces are applied at a common point on the body or having their lines of action with a common intersection point.
Concurrent Force Systems
Entropy
Solenoid
Ampere
14. Categorical data graph
Bar Chart
Finishing
Transmission Lines
Filter
15. Of or relating to the manufacture of any product (as earthenware - porcelain - or brick) made essentially from a nonmetallic mineral (as clay) by firing at a high temperature
Resistance
Energy
Ceramic
Histogram
16. Distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Simple Machine
Sense
Sensor
Pitch
17. The ratio of the increment of some specified form of stress to the increment of some specified form of strain - such as Young's modulus - the bulk modulus - or the shear modulus. Also known as coefficient of elasticity - elasticity modulus - elastic
Polymers
Data Variation
Modulus of Elasticity
Resultant Force
18. A general agreement
Product Life Cycle
Consensus
Hooke's Law
Volume
19. A type of pneumatic pressure control valve that controls the maximum pressure in a branch of a circuit.
Programmable Logic Controller
Hydraulics
Pressure Regulator
Design Statement
20. A measure of a fluid's thickness or resistance to flow.
Simple Machine
Planar Truss
Viscosity
Transistor
21. A dynamo or similar machine for converting mechanical energy into electricity
Wheel and Axle
Consensus
Moment
Generator
22. The measurement of how difficult it is for charges to flow through a material
Generator
Resisitance
Compression
Passive Solar Energy Collection
23. The contact of a relay that is closed when the coil is de- energized.
Gear
Normally Closed
Hydraulics
Manufacturing
24. A part of the physical world as described by its thermodynamic properties such as temperature - volume - pressure - concentration - surface tension - and viscosity.
Designer
Factor of Safety
U-Value
Direction
25. A vector quantity giving the straight- line distance and direction from an initial position to a final position.
Charles' Law
Newton's Third Law
Idler Gear
Displacement
26. A thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work
Component
Entropy
Check Valve
Liability
27. Categorical data graph percentage
Pinned Support
Consensus
Pie Chart
Design Statement
28. Impeding effect exerted by one material object on another.
Design Statement
Normal Distribution
Resistance Force
Member
29. A specialized heavy- duty computer system used for process control in factories - chemical plants - and warehouses
Opeen Loop System
Programmable Logic Controller
Assembly
Tension Force
30. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it
Efficiency
Design Brief
Lubricator
Ultimate Stress
31. The magnitude of the total distance traveled divided by the time elapsed.
Speed
Pinned Support
Reservoir
Energy
32. Nominal stress developed in a material at rupture. Not necessarily equal to ultimate strength. Since necking is not taken into account in determining rupture strength - seldom indicates true stress at rupture
Rupture Strength
Histogram
Polymers
Newton's Third Law
33. Conversion of an analog signal to a digital quantity such as binary.
Design Brief
Chain
Fatigue
Analog to Digital
34. The law that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body then the first two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with each other
Fuel Cell Stack
Power Converter
Wheel and Axle
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
35. Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
Mean Deviation
Thermodynamic System
Biomass
First Law of Thermodynamics
36. The volume of fluid that moves through a system in a given period of time.
Flow Rate
Flow Velocity
Design Statement
Quantitative Data
37. A toothed wheel whose teeth engage the links of a chain.
Voltage
Photocell
Sprocket
Rotor
38. The difference between the maximum and minimum dimensions allowed within the design of a product.
Electricity
Moment
Tolerance
Convection
39. The return to the input of a part of the output of a machine - system - or process
Flowchart
Team
Structure
Pictorial Sketch
40. A control system that considers the output of a system and makes adjustments based on that output.
Closed Loop System
Ceramic
Chain
Renewable Energy
41. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended
Tolerance
Power
Work
Designer
42. Produced by the combining of parts or elements to form a whole - rather than of natural origin; not real - artificial
Proportional Limit
Torque
Synthetic
Kinetic Energy
43. Those properties of a material that reveal the elastic and inelastic reaction when force is applied - or that involve the relationship between stress and strain; for example - the modulus of elasticity - tensile strength - and fatigue limit
Volume
Induction
Mechanical Properties
Factor of Safety
44. A type of 3D CAD modeling that represents the volume of an object - not just its lines and surfaces
Flow-Control Valve
Solid Modeling
Valve
Codes
45. A system that links electricity produced in power stations to deliver it to where it is needed
Designer
Power Grid
Decision Making
Power Converter
46. Used to transport fluid in a circuit
Resilience
Axial Stress
Ceramic
Transmission Lines
47. Middle value of a set of values arranged in order of magnitude.
Median
Statistics
Decision Making
Transistor
48. The use of heat from within the Earth or from the atmosphere near oceans
Turbine
Roller Support
Active Solar Energy Collection
Geothermal Energy
49. The recognized accreditor for college and university programs in applied science - computing - engineering - and technology.
R- value
Mean
Static Equilibrium
ABET
50. A resource that cannot be replaced once used
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
Pinned Support
Generator
Nonrenewable Energy