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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The condition or quality of being true - correct - or exact; precision; exactness.
Design Modification
Kinetic Energy
Toughness
Accuracy
2. A law that states all natural processes proceed in a preferred direction
Compression Force
Reservoir
Line of Best Fit
Second Law of Thermodynamics
3. Categorical data graph
Alternative Energy
Hooke's Law
Bar Chart
Statically Indeterminate
4. A support that only prevents a beam from translating in one direction.
Roller Support
Statically Indeterminate
Subroutine
Normally Closed
5. The turning effect of a force about a point equal to the magnitude of the force times the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action from the force.
Moment
Opeen Loop System
Design Process
Flow Rate
6. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended
Alternative Energy
Polymers
Power
Resistance
7. The ability to get answers to questions through a conscious - organized process. The answers are usually - but not necessarily - quantitative
Boyle's Law
Codes
Problem Solving
Photocell
8. Sometimes referred to as tensile strength; determined by measuring the maximum load a material specimen can carry when in the shape of a rectangular bar or cylindrical can
Ultimate Stress
Joint
Probability
Kinetic Energy
9. When a material is reduced in volume by the application of pressure; the reciprocal of the bulk modulus
Compression
Simple Truss
Flow Meter
Data Variation
10. A physical quantity that has magnitude only.
Efficiency
Flow Rate
Speed
Scalar
11. A solid- state switching device.
Transistor
Electromagnetic Induction
Variance
Compressor
12. The use of quality control techniques associated with a process.
Viscosity
Volt
Entropy
Quality Assurance
13. Measure of data scatter
Target Consumer
Data Variation
Problem Solving
Design Modification
14. Sometimes referred to as tensile strength; determined by measuring the maximum load a material specimen can carry when in the shape of a rectangular bar or cylindrical can
Newton's Second Law
Variance
Reed Switch
Decision Matrix
15. The opposition that a device or material offers to the flow of direct current
Reservoir
Switch
Algorithm
Resistance
16. The sense of a vector is the direction of the vector relative to its path and indicated by the location of the arrow.
Sense
Output
Electromagnetic Energy
Interface
17. A quantity that has both a magnitude and direction.
Problem Statement
Vector Quanitity
Piston
Technical Communication
18. A measure of how easily a material can be twisted
Shear Stress
Kinetic Energy
Thermodynamic System
Wheel and Axle
19. A type of pressure control valve that limits the maximum pressure in a hydraulic or pneumatic circuit.
Pressure Releif Valve
Rotor
Screw
Metal
20. The result of an experiment
Efficiency
Method of Joints
Outcome
Pie Chart
21. A group of machined or handmade parts that fit together to form a self- contained unit.
Assembly
Viscosity
Gear
Renewable Energy
22. A plate or bracket for strengthening an angle in framework.
Gusset
Flow Rate
Gravitational Energy
Transmission Lines
23. A result of a force moving an object a certain distance
Resultant Force
Work
Electromagnetic Induction
Sketch
24. Conversion of a digital signal to its analog equivalent - such as a voltage.
Digital to Analog
Pressure Releif Valve
Distance
Static Equilibrium
25. A strong rope - usually made of metal - designed to have great tensile strength and to be used in structures.
Normal Distribution
Biomass
Centroid
Cable
26. Frequency distibution graph
Atmospheric Pressure
Data Variation
Pie Chart
Histogram
27. A gear positioned between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Quality Control
Technical Communication
Power Converter
28. Graphical representation of a material's mechanical properties
Power Grid
Stress -Strain Curve
Mean
Resistance Force
29. The volume of a gas at constant temperature varies inversely with the pressure exerted on it.
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30. A tool for systematically ranking alternatives according to a set of criteria.
Belt
Electrical Energy
Polymers
Decision Matrix
31. A step- by- step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing some end - especially by a computer.
Ultimate Stress
Technical Communication
Algorithm
Nonrenewable Energy
32. Distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Ultimate Stress
Modulus of Elasticity
Pitch
Directional-Control Valve
33. A part of an axle or shaft bent out at right angles - for converting reciprocal to circular motion and vice versa.
Reliability
Crank
Photocell
Solenoid
34. The measure of resistance to heat flow
Entropy
R- value
Free Fall
Concurrent Force Systems
35. A condition where there are no net external forces acting upon a particle or rigid body and the body remains at rest or continues at a constant velocity.
Fossil Fuel
Heat
Potentiometer
Static Equilibrium
36. A straight line that comes closest to the points on a scatter plot
Kinetic Energy
Idler Gear
Member
Line of Best Fit
37. Energy caused by the movement of electrons.
Design Statement
Design Process
Design Modification
Electrical Energy
38. Pressure exerted by a confined fluid acts undiminished equally in all directions
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39. Changing one form of energy to another
Tension
Energy Conservation
Qualitative Data
Pitch
40. A body subjected to pull.
Renewable Energy
Temperature
Tension Force
Transmission Lines
41. A vector quantity giving the straight- line distance and direction from an initial position to a final position.
Decision Matrix
Newton's Second Law
Deviation
Displacement
42. Bell- shaped probability distribution
Assembly
Normal Distribution
Target Consumer
Pictorial Sketch
43. An energy source that will never run out
Inexhaustible Energy
Data
Geothermal Energy
Solenoid
44. A method of analysis of trusses which constructs free body diagrams of each joint and determines the forces acting in that joint by considering equilibrium of the joint pin.
Solid Modeling
Speed
Method of Joints
Potentiometer
45. Amount of difference between a value and the mean.
Deviation
Transmission Lines
Newton's First Law
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
46. The resistance that one surface or object encounters when moving over another.
Friction
Algorithm
Tolerance
Reliability
47. Information fed into a data processing system or computer.
Ideal Mechanical Advantage
Fixed Support
Input
Liability
48. A truss composed of triangles - which will retain its shape even when removed from supports.
Normally Open
Simple Truss
Screw
Consensus
49. Operational techniques necessary to satisfy all quality requirements; includes process monitoring and the elimination of root causes of unsatisfactory product or service quality performance
Directional-Control Valve
Concurrent Force Systems
Normally Open
Quality Control
50. A person or group for which product or service design efforts are intended.
Bayes' Therom
Kinetic Energy
Target Consumer
Heat
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