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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The probability of an event occurring based upon other event probabilities
2. A measure of how easily a material can be twisted
Normal Distribution
Idler Gear
Shear Stress
Solenoid
3. The net transfer of electric charge (electron movement along a path) per unit of time.
Ohm's Law
Pressure Regulator
Raw Material
Current
4. The collection and analysis of numerical data in large quantities
Passive Solar Energy Collection
Statistics
Kinetic Energy
Idler Gear
5. A systematic problem- solving strategy - with criteria and constraints - used to develop many possible solutions to solve a problem
Design Process
Decision Matrix
Double-Acting Cylinder
Piston
6. An energy source that will never run out
Inexhaustible Energy
Statistics
Manufacturing
Resistance
7. A straight line that comes closest to the points on a scatter plot
Proportional Limit
Subtractive
Volume
Line of Best Fit
8. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it
Electromagnet
Efficiency
Potential Energy
Voltage
9. The contact of a relay that is open when the coil is de- energized
Axial Stress
Problem Solving
Normally Open
Subroutine
10. Processes that remove material to change the size - shape - or surface of a part. There are two groups of separating processes: machining and shearing
Effort Force
Subtractive
Open - ended
Entropy
11. A closed electrical circuit in which the current is divided into two or more paths and then returns via a common path to complete the circuit
Pneumatics
Flow-Control Valve
Parallel Circuit
Modulus of Elasticity
12. Used to transport fluid in a circuit
Kinetic Energy
Experiment
Transmission Lines
Qualitative Data
13. To make into a product suitable for use; to make from raw materials by hand or by machinery; to produce according to an organized plan and with division of labor
Single-Acting Cylinder
Frequency Distribution
Manufacturing
Power Grid
14. The fixed point around which a lever rotates.
Fulcrum
Wedge
Output
Open - ended
15. Test methods used to examine an object - material - or system causing permanent damage to its usefulness
Reservoir
Analog Signal
Raw Material
Destructive Testing
16. Categorical data graph
Bar Chart
Decision Making
Free Fall
Tension Force
17. The law stating that the stress of a solid is directly proportional to the strain applied to it
18. Conversion of an analog signal to a digital quantity such as binary.
Analog to Digital
Gusset
Strain
Fixed Support
19. A support that only prevents a beam from translating in one direction.
Roller Support
Resistance
Polarity
Brainstorming
20. A switch that can provide variable motion control
Potentiometer
Method of Joints
Recycling
Experiment
21. A type of 3D CAD modeling that represents the volume of an object - not just its lines and surfaces
Wheel and Axle
R- value
Elastic Limit
Solid Modeling
22. A physical quantity that has magnitude only.
Product Life Cycle
Scalar
Accuracy
Interface
23. Middle value of a set of values arranged in order of magnitude.
Switch
Histogram
Median
Standard Deviation
24. The measurement of how difficult it is for charges to flow through a material
Resisitance
Switch
Potentiometer
Toughness
25. The return to the input of a part of the output of a machine - system - or process
Volume
Feedback
Data
Polymers
26. The distance the fluid travels through a system in a given period of time.
Flowchart
Mechanism
Physical Properties
Flow Velocity
27. A general agreement
Consensus
Simple Machine
Pitch
Passive Solar Energy Collection
28. Pressure exerted by a confined fluid acts undiminished equally in all directions
29. Energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment
Alternative Energy
Charles' Law
Decision Making
Mode
30. The loss of the load- bearing ability of a material under repeated load application - as opposed to a single load
Fatigue
Brainstorming
Newton's Third Law
Magnitude
31. A type of system that uses circulating pumps and fans to collect and distribute heat.
Resistance
Fixed Support
Acceleration
Active Solar Energy Collection
32. The turning effect of a force about a point equal to the magnitude of the force times the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action from the force.
Moment
Outcome
Lubricator
Resistance
33. Not having fixed limits; unrestricted; broad
Open - ended
Failure Point
Material
Double-Acting Cylinder
34. A device that holds the compressed air in a pneumatic system.
Toughness
Wheel and Axle
Receiver Tank
Polarity
35. The return to the input of a part of the output of a machine - system - or process
Open - ended
Velocity
Flowchart
Factor of Safety
36. Any of various opaque - fusible - ductile - and typically lustrous substances that are good conductors of electricity and heat
Metal
Directional-Control Valve
Histogram
Reservoir
37. Solid material which is composed of two or more substances having different physical characteristics and in which each substance retains its identity while contributing desirable properties to the whole; especially - a structural material made of pla
Composite
Normally Open
Elongation
Statistics
38. A specialized heavy- duty computer system used for process control in factories - chemical plants - and warehouses
Proportional Limit
Flow Rate
Programmable Logic Controller
Parallel Circuit
39. The rate at which work is performed or energy is expended
Axial Stress
Rotor
Power
Reliability
40. Information encoded in a digital form - which is usually stored in an assigned address of a data memory for later use by the processor.
Data
Input
Conduction
Turbine
41. The contact of a relay that is closed when the coil is de- energized.
Normally Closed
Consensus
Forming
Belt
42. Anything for which a person is legally bound or responsible
Lever
Liability
Flowchart
Codes
43. A system of discrete states: high or low - on or off - 1 or 0.
Compressor
Digital Signal
Polarity
Nondestructive Testing
44. A set of all possible outcomes or events in an experiment that cannot be further broken down.
Sample Space
Transistor
Purpose
Simple Truss
45. Measure of variation equal to the sum of the deviations of each value from the mean.
Mean Deviation
Quality Assurance
Wheel and Axle
Median
46. Graphical representation of a material's mechanical properties
Member
Stress -Strain Curve
Chain
Codes
47. A profession for which one trains and which is undertaken as a permanent calling.
Subroutine
Fatigue
R- value
Career
48. The volume of fluid that moves through a system in a given period of time.
Flow Rate
Electrolysis...
Variance
Wedge
49. A major or minor change in the design of an item - effected in order to correct a deficiency - to facilitate production - or to improve operational effectiveness.
Nondestructive Testing
Design Modification
Analog Signal
Pictorial Sketch
50. A resource that can be replaced when needed
Renewable Energy
Data
Deviation
Finishing