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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Amount of difference between a value and the mean.
Sensor
Brainstorming
Standard Deviation
Deviation
2. A control system that considers the output of a system and makes adjustments based on that output.
Closed Loop System
Factor of Safety
Design Modification
Current
3. The distance the fluid travels through a system in a given period of time.
Parallel Circuit
Flow Velocity
Friction
Chain
4. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it
Cylinder
Failure Point
Pulley
Efficiency
5. A statsitical measurement of variability
Line of Best Fit
Accuracy
Standar Deviation
Outcome
6. A truss composed of triangles - which will retain its shape even when removed from supports.
Boyle's Law
Simple Truss
Double-Acting Cylinder
Piston
7. The return to the input of a part of the output of a machine - system - or process
Bayes' Therom
Flow Rate
Algorithm
Flowchart
8. The transfer of heat by the movement of a mass or substance; it can take place only in fluids
Thermodynamic System
Convection
Event
Modulus of Elasticity
9. Changes one form of power to another
Cable
Volume
Power Converter
Joint
10. A quantity that has both a magnitude and direction.
Component
Solenoid
Pressure Regulator
Vector Quanitity
11. Test methods used to examine an object - material - or system causing permanent damage to its usefulness
Accuracy
Mechanical Properties
Destructive Testing
Atmospheric Pressure
12. A thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work
Actual Mechanical Advantage
Entropy
Ampere
Nondestructive Testing
13. Energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment
Alternative Energy
Parallel Circuit
Lubricator
Boyle's Law
14. The rate of change of velocity with respect to time.
Power Converter
Opeen Loop System
Elastic Limit
Acceleration
15. The probability of satisfactory operation of the product in a given environment over a specified time interval.
Manufacturing
Reliability
Energy
Microprocessor
16. States that the volume of a confined gas is proportional to its temperature - provided its pressure remains constant
17. The ratio of actual strength to required strength
Transmission Lines
Bayes' Therom
Velocity
Factor of Safety
18. A photo- sensitive resistor whose resistance decreases as the light striking the unit increases.
Idler Gear
Quality Control
Polymers
Photocell
19. The measure of resistance to heat flow
Distance
Pascal's Law
R- value
Voltage
20. An activity with observable results
Renewable Energy
Radiation
Flange
Experiment
21. A gear positioned between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Analog to Digital
Inexhaustible Energy
Transmission Lines
Idler Gear
22. Test methods used to examine an object - material - or system without impairing its future usefulness
Nondestructive Testing
Statically Indeterminate
Histogram
Destructive Testing
23. The collection and analysis of numerical data in large quantities
Normal Distribution
Statistics
Accuracy
Convection
24. A vector quantity giving the straight- line distance and direction from an initial position to a final position.
Input
Displacement
Generator
Decision Matrix
25. A physical quantity that has magnitude only.
Design Statement
Scalar
Target Consumer
Fatigue
26. A sliding piece moved by or moving against fluid pressure which usually consists of a short cylindrical body fitting within a cylindrical chamber or vessel along which it moves back and forth.
Metal
Ceramic
Valve
Piston
27. The difference between the maximum and minimum dimensions allowed within the design of a product.
Tolerance
Bayes' Therom
Parallel Circuit
Pneumatics
28. Solid material which is composed of two or more substances having different physical characteristics and in which each substance retains its identity while contributing desirable properties to the whole; especially - a structural material made of pla
Tension
Deviation
Composite
Accuracy
29. Any alteration of shape or dimensions of a body caused by stresses - thermal expansion or contraction - chemical or metallurgical transformations - or shrinkage and expansions due to moisture change
Temperature
Biomass
Deformation
Photocell
30. Any of various opaque - fusible - ductile - and typically lustrous substances that are good conductors of electricity and heat
Metal
Environmental Protection Agency
Wedge
Chain
31. A signal having the characteristic of being continuous and changing smoothly over a given range - rather than switching suddenly between certain levels
Vector Quanitity
Analog Signal
Analog to Digital
Pressure Regulator
32. A resource that cannot be replaced once used
Accuracy
Nonrenewable Energy
Fatigue
Power Grid
33. Bell- shaped probability distribution
Voltage
Generator
Normal Distribution
Centroid
34. A systemized body of laws; a set of principles - as of ethics
Cylinder
Experiment
Turbine
Codes
35. Anything for which a person is legally bound or responsible
Structure
Belt
Liability
U-Value
36. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
Ampere
Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
Member
37. Mechanical property of a material that indicates the ability of the material to handle overloading before it fractures
Toughness
Potentiometer
Gusset
Ultimate Stress
38. The result of an experiment
Data
Single-Acting Cylinder
Outcome
Standar Deviation
39. A natural fuel such as coal or gas - formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
Process Control
Material
Deviation
Fossil Fuel
40. A form of energy that travels through space as waves.
Flange
Statistics
Parallel Circuit
Electromagnetic Energy
41. The collection - evaluation - and interpretation of data
Purpose
Physical Properties
Statistics
Actual Mechanical Advantage
42. A law that states that the internal energy in a system remains constant and the change in thermal energy of a system is equal to the work done on the system.
Mean Deviation
Resistance Force
Newton's Third Law
First Law of Thermodynamics
43. A body subjected to a push.
Direction
Compression Force
Flow Rate
Newton's Third Law
44. The law that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body then the first two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with each other
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
Volt
Solid Modeling
Line of Best Fit
45. Energy caused by the movement of electrons.
Simple Truss
Reliability
Data Variation
Electrical Energy
46. The potential difference measured in volts. The amount of work to be done to move a charge from one point to another along an electric circuit
Efficiency
Voltage
Electromagnetic Energy
Data
47. A cylinder that can act under pressure in both directions (extend and retract) to move a load.
Scalar
Double-Acting Cylinder
Vector Quanitity
Parallel Circuit
48. A device used to spray an oil mist into the stream of a pneumatic system.
Scalar
Manufacturing
Lubricator
Passive Solar Energy Collection
49. A tool for systematically ranking alternatives according to a set of criteria
Transmission Lines
Volume
Reservoir
Decision Making
50. A resource that can be replaced when needed
Rupture Strength
Renewable Energy
Sensor
Quality Control