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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A natural fuel such as coal or gas - formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms
Design Modification
Fossil Fuel
Reliability
Fixed Support
2. The ratio of the useful energy delivered by a dynamic system to the energy supplied to it
Efficiency
Design Process
Mean Deviation
Energy Conservation
3. The process in which an electric current is used to produce a chemical reaction - such as the decomposition of water
Electrolysis...
Renewable Energy
Finishing
Deformation
4. A set of all possible outcomes or events in an experiment that cannot be further broken down.
Digital Signal
Technical Communication
Flow-Control Valve
Sample Space
5. A rigid bar used to exert a pressure or sustain a weight at one point of its length by the application of a force at a second and turning at a third on a fulcrum.
Lever
Compression
Kelvin
Ultimate Stress
6. Energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion
Member
Tension
Pascal's Law
Kinetic Energy
7. The structure of or the relationship of the parts in a machine - or in a construction or process comparable to a machine.
Efficiency
Shear Stress
Friction
Mechanism
8. An electromagnetically operated switching device.
Composite
Reed Switch
Stress -Strain Curve
Frequency Polygons
9. Test methods used to examine an object - material - or system without impairing its future usefulness
Quality Control
Charles' Law
Nondestructive Testing
Flow-Control Valve
10. The recognized accreditor for college and university programs in applied science - computing - engineering - and technology.
Standard Deviation
Boyle's Law
ABET
Electromagnet
11. Point at which the deformation is no longer directly proportional to the applied force. Hooke's Law no longer applies
Static Equilibrium
Work
Cable
Proportional Limit
12. Measure of variation equal to the sum of the deviations of each value from the mean.
Moment of Inertia
Mean Deviation
Statistics
Rotor
13. The ratio of useful energy output to the total energy input - or the percentage of the work input that is converted to work output.
Resistance Force
Simple Truss
Efficiency
Frequency Distribution
14. Properties other than mechanical properties that pertain to the physics of a material and can usually be measured without the application of force
Free Fall
Normally Closed
Physical Properties
Series Circuit
15. A control circuit in which the system output has no effect on the control
Pitch
Opeen Loop System
Data
Belt
16. Values that possess names or labels
Qualitative Data
Concurrent Force Systems
Double-Acting Cylinder
Histogram
17. The distance the fluid travels through a system in a given period of time.
Flow Velocity
Gusset
Newton's First Law
Design Modification
18. The difference between the maximum and minimum dimensions allowed within the design of a product.
Tolerance
Charles' Law
Open - ended
Proportional Limit
19. A part of a design brief that clearly and concisely identifies a client's or target consumer's problem - need - or want.
Problem Statement
Quality Assurance
Flange
Mechanical Properties
20. Not having fixed limits; unrestricted; broad
Sprocket
Composite
Rotor
Open - ended
21. Any of various opaque - fusible - ductile - and typically lustrous substances that are good conductors of electricity and heat
Toughness
Metal
Photocell
Effort Force
22. The potential difference measured in volts. The amount of work to be done to move a charge from one point to another along an electric circuit
Voltage
Pressure Releif Valve
Filter
Structure
23. A structure or body which is over- constrained such that there are more unknown supports than there are equations of static equilibrium.
Statically Indeterminate
Output
Resilience
Analog to Digital
24. A thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work
Volt
Brainstorming
Normally Open
Entropy
25. A system of discrete states: high or low - on or off - 1 or 0.
Histogram
Method of Joints
Digital Signal
Photocell
26. The basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites
Variance
Assembly
Ampere
Feedback
27. The production of electricity in conductors with the use of magnets
Kelvin
Manufacturing
Electromagnetic Induction
Reservoir
28. Used to control which path fluid takes in a circuit.
Tension
Transmission Lines
Accuracy
Directional-Control Valve
29. A toothed wheel whose teeth engage the links of a chain.
Volume
Turbine
Nondestructive Testing
Sprocket
30. The direction of a vector is defined by the angle between a reference axis and the arrow's line of direction.
Direction
Geothermal Energy
Work
Accuracy
31. The turning effect of a force about a point equal to the magnitude of the force times the perpendicular distance from the point to the line of action from the force.
Moment
Synthetic
Wheel and Axle
Additive Process
32. A device used to convert fluid power into mechanical power in the form of linear motion.
Power Converter
Concurrent Force Systems
Cylinder
Interface
33. Values that represent a measurable quantity
Purpose
Axial Stress
Reliability
Quantitative Data
34. Those properties of a material that reveal the elastic and inelastic reaction when force is applied - or that involve the relationship between stress and strain; for example - the modulus of elasticity - tensile strength - and fatigue limit
Scalar
Tolerance
Mechanical Properties
ABET
35. The total pressure exerted on a system - including atmospheric pressure.
Work
Screw
Speed
Absolute Pressure
36. Any of numerous natural and synthetic compounds of usually high molecular weight consisting of up to millions of repeated linked units - each a relatively light and simple molecule
Quantitative Data
Renewable Energy
Static Equilibrium
Polymers
37. The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
Simple Machine
Radiation
Team
Charles' Law
38. The force per unit area exerted by a fluid against a surface
Pressure
Stress -Strain Curve
Variance
Reliability
39. The contact of a relay that is open when the coil is de- energized
Normally Open
Pump
Active Solar Energy Collection
Sprocket
40. A rough drawing representing the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Strain
Member
Sketch
Current
41. If one object exerts a force on another object - then the second object exerts a force of equal streangth in the opposite direction on the first object.
42. A part of an axle or shaft bent out at right angles - for converting reciprocal to circular motion and vice versa.
Electrical Energy
Crank
Shear Stress
Member
43. Processes that remove material to change the size - shape - or surface of a part. There are two groups of separating processes: machining and shearing
Quantitative Data
Subtractive
Normally Closed
Composite
44. An organization that works to develop and enforce regulations that implement environmental laws enacted by Congress
Switch
Joint
Inexhaustible Energy
Environmental Protection Agency
45. The flow of electrical power or charge.
Team
Electricity
Resultant Force
Reed Switch
46. When a material is reduced in volume by the application of pressure; the reciprocal of the bulk modulus
Displacement
Compression
Transistor
Elastic Limit
47. The elements - constituents - or substances of which something is composed or can be made; matter that has qualities which give it individuality and by which it may be categorized
Crank
Material
Absolute Pressure
Planar Truss
48. Any device that controls - either automatically or manually - the flow of a fluid.
Statistics
Valve
Wedge
Pressure
49. An activity with observable results
Experiment
Accuracy
Axial Stress
Biomass
50. A cylinder that can act under pressure in both directions (extend and retract) to move a load.
Decision Matrix
Resistance Force
Double-Acting Cylinder
Gay-Lussac's Law