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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
% of food dollar spent away from home
New Product
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Hospitality Industry
2. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Yield Management
Economy of scale
Property management systems
Service
3. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Intangible
Market Segmentation
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Front of House Primary Responsibility
4. Touring - have a wide market & draw travelers from great distances - Grand Canyon - Disney World - Las Vegas
Market Segmentation
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Person Trip
Primary Destination
5. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
Downstairs guest interest
Eatertainment
Job Benefit Mix
Trend in length of trips taken
6. Computer programs used throughout a hotel to keep track of guest registration - reservations - guest folio management - room selections - accounting - supply inventory - and purchasing
Hospitality
Property management systems
QSR
What is a health claim?
7. Guest room rental
Tangible
SMERF
Energy management systems
Key source of hotel revenue
8. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
Market Segmentation
What is a health claim?
City Ledger
Suggestive selling
9. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
Service
Person Trip
Concierge duties
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
10. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Tourism industry
Psychographics
Hospitality Industry
Tangible
11. Market segment for lodging business that originates from five primary sources: Social - Military - Educational - Religious & Fraternal
SMERF
Travel Multiplier
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Concierge duties
12. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Consumerism
Inseparability
Two ways to increase sales
13. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Inseparability
SMERF
Person Trip
Primary Destination
14. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
SMERF
Job Benefit Mix
Most common franchise in restaurant
New Product
15. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Franchisee
Secondary Destination
Downstairs guest interest
Number 1 reason for travel
16. 48% - 50%
Psychographics
Secondary Destination
Primary Destination
% of food dollar spent away from home
17. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
Inseparability
Who is client of on-site foodservice
PMS
Economy of scale
18. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Service
Dietary Schizophrenia
Check Average
Calculate Occupancy Rate
19. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
Check Average
Home Meal Replacement
Downstairs guest interest
Back of House Primary Responsibility
20. Number of guests
Covers
Dietary Schizophrenia
Knowledge Worker
Service
21. Includes hotels & restaurants as well as many other types of institutions that offer shelter and/or food (& entertainment - etc.) to people away from home.
Downstairs guest interest
Hospitality Industry
Most common franchise in restaurant
Suggestive selling
22. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
Market Segmentation
City Ledger
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Calculate Check Average
23. Are guests encounters; Any time a staff member has the opportunity to make the guest happy; Every hospitality organization has thousands of these every day; Service provider and customer must work together in order for the service to be successful; T
Franchise
Eating Market
Moment of Truth
Two ways to increase sales
24. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th
25. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Dining Market
PMS
Knowledge Worker
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
26. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Skills need by entry level position
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Home Meal Replacement
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
27. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
Travel Multiplier
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Secondary Destination
Hospitality
28. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
Calculate Check Average
Home Meal Replacement
Upstairs guest interest
Two best ways to increase profit
29. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Central reservation systems
Two types of franchises
Moment of Truth
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
30. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
City Ledger
Franchise
Suggestive selling
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
31. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
New-to-world Products
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Tangible
QSR
32. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
PMS
City Ledger
Tourism industry
Back of House Primary Responsibility
33. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Two best ways to increase profit
Eating Market
Consumerism
Job Benefit Mix
34. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Service
Dietary Schizophrenia
Customer relationship management systems
% of food dollar spent away from home
35. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Home Meal Replacement
Intangible
Tourism industry
Tangible
36. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
Franchisee
Two types of franchises
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Two best ways to increase profit
37. Consumers are concerned about their health & about pleasing themselves. Sometimes they act on their concerns & sometimes on their need for pleasure. Sometimes they watch what they eat at home - but are less careful when dining out.
Calculate Average Room Rate
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Dietary Schizophrenia
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
38. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Property management systems
What is a health claim?
PMS
Hospitality
39. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
Key source of hotel revenue
Number 1 reason for travel
Tangible
Global distribution systems
40. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
Suggestive selling
Central reservation systems
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Hospitality Industry
41. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Consumerism
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Who is client of on-site foodservice
QSR
42. Dollar sales / Number of rooms sold $18000 / 300 = $60 ADR
City Ledger
Calculate Average Room Rate
Knowledge Worker
Front of House Primary Responsibility
43. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Covers
Central reservation systems
Hospitality
Market Segmentation
44. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
City Ledger
Inseparability
% of food dollar spent away from home
Skills need by entry level position
45. Technological methods of efficient property maintenance and management
Yield Management
Two types of franchises
Secondary Destination
Energy management systems
46. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Psychographics
% of food dollar spent away from home
47. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Demographics
House Ledger
What is a health claim?
Hospitality Industry
48. Visit family and friends
Number 1 reason for travel
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Two types of franchises
Most common franchise in restaurant
49. 4 pounds per person per day
Eating Market
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Dietary Schizophrenia
50. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Dietary Schizophrenia
Two ways to increase sales
Downstairs guest interest
House Ledger