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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Home Meal Replacement
What is a health claim?
Consumerism
Job Benefit Mix
2. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Consumerism
Skills need by entry level position
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Market Segmentation
3. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Number 1 reason for travel
New-to-world Products
Central reservation systems
Market Segmentation
4. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Key source of hotel revenue
Intangible
Travel Multiplier
5. Technological methods of efficient property maintenance and management
Skills needed by a manager
Skills need by entry level position
Energy management systems
Intangible
6. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Knowledge Worker
QSR
Skills needed by a manager
City Ledger
7. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Calculate RevPAR
Global distribution systems
Intangible
8. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Franchisee
New Product
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Knowledge Worker
9. Serving our social needs
Hospitality
New Product
Dietary Schizophrenia
Dining Market
10. Business format franchising
Two types of franchises
Economy of scale
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Most common franchise in restaurant
11. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Number 1 reason for travel
Dietary Schizophrenia
Person Trip
12. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Economy of scale
% of food dollar spent away from home
Hospitality
Job Benefit Mix
13. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Concierge duties
Calculate Average Room Rate
Global distribution systems
Tangible
14. Involves varying room rates according to the demand for rooms in any given time period. Based on combining a history of room demand with current forecast for demand. Get the best combination of occupancy & ADR. No need to sell rooms at a discount if
Most common franchise in restaurant
Yield Management
Skills needed by a manager
Energy management systems
15. Are guests encounters; Any time a staff member has the opportunity to make the guest happy; Every hospitality organization has thousands of these every day; Service provider and customer must work together in order for the service to be successful; T
Intangible
Psychographics
Most common franchise in restaurant
Moment of Truth
16. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
New-to-world Products
House Ledger
Number 1 reason for travel
17. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Franchise
Intangible
Global distribution systems
Person Trip
18. 1. Electronic-mechanical - range from vending machines to such services as automated check in/out 2. Indirect personal - include telephone or email contacts such as hotel reservations - reservation desk at a restaurant - a room-service taker - housek
Covers
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Calculate Average Room Rate
Hospitality Industry
19. Number of guests
Covers
Job Benefit Mix
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Concierge duties
20. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
Hospitality
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Moment of Truth
Concierge duties
21. Quick Service Restaurants - simplification & standardized purchasing - production & service - convenient - McDonald's
QSR
Covers
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Customer relationship management systems
22. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Trend in length of trips taken
Downstairs guest interest
Skills need by entry level position
Job Benefit Mix
23. 48% - 50%
Central reservation systems
Person Trip
% of food dollar spent away from home
Two ways to increase sales
24. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Tourism industry
Energy management systems
What is a health claim?
25. Consumers are concerned about their health & about pleasing themselves. Sometimes they act on their concerns & sometimes on their need for pleasure. Sometimes they watch what they eat at home - but are less careful when dining out.
Home Meal Replacement
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Dietary Schizophrenia
Central reservation systems
26. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Customer relationship management systems
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Calculate Check Average
Job Benefit Mix
27. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
Service
House Ledger
Trend in length of trips taken
Food and beverage retail management systems include
28. Guest room rental
Key source of hotel revenue
Calculate Check Average
Customer relationship management systems
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
29. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
Trend in length of trips taken
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Tangible
What is a health claim?
30. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
New-to-world Products
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Knowledge Worker
Downstairs guest interest
31. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th
32. Market segment for lodging business that originates from five primary sources: Social - Military - Educational - Religious & Fraternal
Two best ways to increase profit
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
SMERF
Check Average
33. Serving our biological needs
Two types of franchises
Eating Market
Dietary Schizophrenia
Calculate Check Average
34. Rooms revenue / Available rooms or paid occupancy percentage * ADR $18000 / 500 = $36 RevPAR
Upstairs guest interest
Calculate RevPAR
Two best ways to increase profit
Back of House Primary Responsibility
35. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
Home Meal Replacement
Covers
Number 1 reason for travel
Front of House Primary Responsibility
36. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
Psychographics
Demographics
Economy of scale
Hospitality Industry
37. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
Intangible
Two ways to increase sales
Most common franchise in restaurant
House Ledger
38. What you find upstairs in a hotel - guest rooms - give up extra services for a lower price
Franchisee
Market Segmentation
Upstairs guest interest
Check Average
39. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Trend in length of trips taken
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Franchisee
Consumerism
40. Kept at front desk is made up of bills owed by guests in the house.
Customer relationship management systems
Tangible
House Ledger
Downstairs guest interest
41. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
New Product
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
What is a health claim?
Consumerism
42. 4 pounds per person per day
Home Meal Replacement
Knowledge Worker
Food and beverage retail management systems include
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
43. Includes hotels & restaurants as well as many other types of institutions that offer shelter and/or food (& entertainment - etc.) to people away from home.
Hospitality Industry
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Calculate Average Room Rate
Market Segmentation
44. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Economy of scale
SMERF
City Ledger
Market Segmentation
45. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Dining Market
New Product
Energy management systems
46. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Home Meal Replacement
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Who is client of on-site foodservice
47. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
% of food dollar spent away from home
Skills need by entry level position
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Hospitality Industry
48. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Two ways to increase sales
Person Trip
Moment of Truth
Who is client of on-site foodservice
49. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
Knowledge Worker
Inseparability
City Ledger
Hospitality
50. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Upstairs guest interest
Demographics
Hospitality Industry
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
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