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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Most common franchise in restaurant
Job Benefit Mix
Energy management systems
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
2. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
% of food dollar spent away from home
Suggestive selling
Psychographics
Inseparability
3. Theme restaurants in which the diner's experience is centered in the entertainment provided by the restaurant's stage-set-like decor - Hard Rock Cafe - Dave & Buster's. Combine food with various kinds of entertainment - relatively new on scene.
Eatertainment
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Calculate Check Average
Demographics
4. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Service
Person Trip
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Back of House Primary Responsibility
5. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
Suggestive selling
Dining Market
Concierge duties
Knowledge Worker
6. Visit family and friends
Demographics
Number 1 reason for travel
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Two ways to increase sales
7. Serving our social needs
Intangible
Dining Market
Number 1 reason for travel
Calculate Average Room Rate
8. Are guests encounters; Any time a staff member has the opportunity to make the guest happy; Every hospitality organization has thousands of these every day; Service provider and customer must work together in order for the service to be successful; T
Moment of Truth
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Service
Concierge duties
9. Rooms revenue / Available rooms or paid occupancy percentage * ADR $18000 / 500 = $36 RevPAR
New Product
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Calculate Check Average
Calculate RevPAR
10. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
Inseparability
Global distribution systems
Hospitality
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
11. Quick Service Restaurants - simplification & standardized purchasing - production & service - convenient - McDonald's
Knowledge Worker
House Ledger
QSR
Back of House Primary Responsibility
12. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Market Segmentation
What is a health claim?
Global distribution systems
Food and beverage retail management systems include
13. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
Tourism industry
Skills needed by a manager
Dining Market
New Product
14. Touring - have a wide market & draw travelers from great distances - Grand Canyon - Disney World - Las Vegas
Two types of franchises
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Primary Destination
Eatertainment
15. Guest room rental
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Service
Key source of hotel revenue
Tourism industry
16. What you find upstairs in a hotel - guest rooms - give up extra services for a lower price
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Upstairs guest interest
Concierge duties
Check Average
17. 4 pounds per person per day
Two best ways to increase profit
Customer relationship management systems
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Covers
18. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Two types of franchises
Consumerism
Primary Destination
Travel Multiplier
19. Includes hotels & restaurants as well as many other types of institutions that offer shelter and/or food (& entertainment - etc.) to people away from home.
Hospitality Industry
Market Segmentation
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Inseparability
20. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Primary Destination
City Ledger
New-to-world Products
Energy management systems
21. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
Two best ways to increase profit
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Intangible
Property management systems
22. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
Customer relationship management systems
Most common franchise in restaurant
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
23. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Knowledge Worker
Hospitality
Eatertainment
Person Trip
24. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
PMS
Calculate Average Room Rate
Energy management systems
Customer relationship management systems
25. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Concierge duties
Franchise
Central reservation systems
Front of House Primary Responsibility
26. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
Franchisee
Most common franchise in restaurant
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Eating Market
27. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Skills needed by a manager
Economy of scale
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Calculate Occupancy Rate
28. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
Skills need by entry level position
Suggestive selling
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Calculate Check Average
29. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
Moment of Truth
Eating Market
Skills needed by a manager
Travel Multiplier
30. 48% - 50%
% of food dollar spent away from home
Moment of Truth
Demographics
Person Trip
31. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
Suggestive selling
Two types of franchises
Hospitality
Franchisee
32. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
Travel Multiplier
Franchise
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Back of House Primary Responsibility
33. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Service
Concierge duties
Consumerism
34. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
What is a health claim?
Consumerism
New Product
Calculate Occupancy Rate
35. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
Demographics
New-to-world Products
Skills needed by a manager
Tourism industry
36. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
Demographics
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Dining Market
Secondary Destination
37. Business format franchising
House Ledger
Covers
Tangible
Most common franchise in restaurant
38. Kept at front desk is made up of bills owed by guests in the house.
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
SMERF
House Ledger
Person Trip
39. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Covers
Tourism industry
Primary Destination
Travel Multiplier
40. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Franchise
Downstairs guest interest
Consumerism
Demographics
41. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Dietary Schizophrenia
City Ledger
Downstairs guest interest
Job Benefit Mix
42. Number of guests
What is a health claim?
Demographics
PMS
Covers
43. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
New Product
Knowledge Worker
Key source of hotel revenue
44. Consumers are concerned about their health & about pleasing themselves. Sometimes they act on their concerns & sometimes on their need for pleasure. Sometimes they watch what they eat at home - but are less careful when dining out.
Property management systems
Eatertainment
Dietary Schizophrenia
New-to-world Products
45. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Number 1 reason for travel
Demographics
Key source of hotel revenue
Person Trip
46. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Tangible
Job Benefit Mix
Intangible
Primary Destination
47. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Service
Tangible
Global distribution systems
Trend in length of trips taken
48. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Franchisee
Food and beverage retail management systems include
City Ledger
Secondary Destination
49. Involves varying room rates according to the demand for rooms in any given time period. Based on combining a history of room demand with current forecast for demand. Get the best combination of occupancy & ADR. No need to sell rooms at a discount if
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Yield Management
Energy management systems
Moment of Truth
50. Serving our biological needs
Calculate RevPAR
Hospitality Industry
Eating Market
Moment of Truth