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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
Central reservation systems
Property management systems
Eating Market
Psychographics
2. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
Global distribution systems
Primary Destination
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Who is client of on-site foodservice
3. Participation rate
Consumerism
Dietary Schizophrenia
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Who is client of on-site foodservice
4. 4 pounds per person per day
Skills need by entry level position
Franchise
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Energy management systems
5. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Concierge duties
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Eating Market
Who is client of on-site foodservice
6. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
Moment of Truth
New Product
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Franchise
7. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
City Ledger
Property management systems
Calculate Average Room Rate
Primary Destination
8. Consumers are concerned about their health & about pleasing themselves. Sometimes they act on their concerns & sometimes on their need for pleasure. Sometimes they watch what they eat at home - but are less careful when dining out.
Skills needed by a manager
Number 1 reason for travel
Upstairs guest interest
Dietary Schizophrenia
9. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
New-to-world Products
Energy management systems
Hospitality Industry
Front of House Primary Responsibility
10. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Tourism industry
Energy management systems
QSR
Global distribution systems
11. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Concierge duties
Knowledge Worker
Key source of hotel revenue
12. Includes hotels & restaurants as well as many other types of institutions that offer shelter and/or food (& entertainment - etc.) to people away from home.
QSR
Hospitality Industry
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Person Trip
13. Technological methods of efficient property maintenance and management
Secondary Destination
New Product
Energy management systems
Concierge duties
14. Involves varying room rates according to the demand for rooms in any given time period. Based on combining a history of room demand with current forecast for demand. Get the best combination of occupancy & ADR. No need to sell rooms at a discount if
Yield Management
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Eating Market
15. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Dining Market
QSR
Knowledge Worker
16. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Consumerism
Job Benefit Mix
Psychographics
Economy of scale
17. Visit family and friends
Knowledge Worker
Number 1 reason for travel
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Secondary Destination
18. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Tourism industry
Demographics
Travel Multiplier
Tangible
19. What you find upstairs in a hotel - guest rooms - give up extra services for a lower price
Upstairs guest interest
SMERF
Service
Person Trip
20. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
Travel Multiplier
Inseparability
Hospitality Industry
City Ledger
21. Serving our social needs
Dining Market
Number 1 reason for travel
Service
Hospitality Industry
22. 1. Electronic-mechanical - range from vending machines to such services as automated check in/out 2. Indirect personal - include telephone or email contacts such as hotel reservations - reservation desk at a restaurant - a room-service taker - housek
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Calculate RevPAR
Inseparability
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
23. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Service
Key source of hotel revenue
Skills needed by a manager
Inseparability
24. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Property management systems
Customer relationship management systems
Check Average
Who is client of on-site foodservice
25. Dollar sales / Number of rooms sold $18000 / 300 = $60 ADR
Psychographics
Calculate Average Room Rate
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Inseparability
26. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Skills need by entry level position
Hospitality
Franchise
Travel Multiplier
27. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
Who is client of on-site foodservice
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
House Ledger
28. Guest room rental
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Market Segmentation
Key source of hotel revenue
Energy management systems
29. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
Covers
What is a health claim?
Tangible
Concierge duties
30. Are guests encounters; Any time a staff member has the opportunity to make the guest happy; Every hospitality organization has thousands of these every day; Service provider and customer must work together in order for the service to be successful; T
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
New-to-world Products
Energy management systems
Moment of Truth
31. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Downstairs guest interest
Franchisee
Secondary Destination
32. Serving our biological needs
Tangible
Dining Market
Eating Market
Franchisee
33. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Two types of franchises
Dietary Schizophrenia
SMERF
Tangible
34. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Market Segmentation
Front of House Primary Responsibility
What is a health claim?
Food and beverage retail management systems include
35. 1. Increase sales 2. Reduce costs
Yield Management
Two best ways to increase profit
Economy of scale
Customer relationship management systems
36. Number of guests
Covers
Job Benefit Mix
Upstairs guest interest
Hospitality
37. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Knowledge Worker
Person Trip
Service
Calculate RevPAR
38. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Number 1 reason for travel
39. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
SMERF
Trend in length of trips taken
Dining Market
Energy management systems
40. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Eatertainment
Downstairs guest interest
Skills needed by a manager
Central reservation systems
41. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th
42. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Tangible
Economy of scale
Trend in length of trips taken
Hospitality
43. Touring - have a wide market & draw travelers from great distances - Grand Canyon - Disney World - Las Vegas
Primary Destination
Two best ways to increase profit
Job Benefit Mix
Global distribution systems
44. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
Skills need by entry level position
Two types of franchises
Upstairs guest interest
Front of House Primary Responsibility
45. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Central reservation systems
Two types of franchises
Moment of Truth
Energy management systems
46. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
Dining Market
Dietary Schizophrenia
Home Meal Replacement
% of food dollar spent away from home
47. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Check Average
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
PMS
48. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Secondary Destination
Dining Market
Person Trip
Two types of franchises
49. May not require any skills - dishwasher - busser - etc. - but knowledge can be learned from these jobs.
Skills need by entry level position
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Upstairs guest interest
Trend in length of trips taken
50. Business format franchising
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Travel Multiplier
Most common franchise in restaurant
Tourism industry