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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Tourism industry
Who is client of on-site foodservice
New-to-world Products
Downstairs guest interest
2. Visit family and friends
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Suggestive selling
Central reservation systems
Number 1 reason for travel
3. Market segment for lodging business that originates from five primary sources: Social - Military - Educational - Religious & Fraternal
Tangible
SMERF
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Person Trip
4. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Psychographics
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Eatertainment
5. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Consumerism
Two best ways to increase profit
Skills needed by a manager
Knowledge Worker
6. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
Secondary Destination
Intangible
Skills needed by a manager
Two ways to increase sales
7. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
Franchise
City Ledger
Central reservation systems
Tourism industry
8. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Calculate RevPAR
City Ledger
Hospitality
Inseparability
9. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th
10. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
Dining Market
Two best ways to increase profit
Global distribution systems
QSR
11. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Two best ways to increase profit
What is a health claim?
Energy management systems
Secondary Destination
12. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
PMS
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Hospitality
Home Meal Replacement
13. Participation rate
Travel Multiplier
Two best ways to increase profit
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Tourism industry
14. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Customer relationship management systems
Consumerism
Economy of scale
15. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Hospitality
Number 1 reason for travel
Primary Destination
Calculate RevPAR
16. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
Service
Covers
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Concierge duties
17. 48% - 50%
% of food dollar spent away from home
House Ledger
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Most common franchise in restaurant
18. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Knowledge Worker
Central reservation systems
QSR
Hospitality
19. What you find upstairs in a hotel - guest rooms - give up extra services for a lower price
Upstairs guest interest
Knowledge Worker
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Trend in length of trips taken
20. Number of guests
Covers
Intangible
Downstairs guest interest
Customer relationship management systems
21. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Energy management systems
Service
Market Segmentation
Two best ways to increase profit
22. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Hospitality Industry
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Skills need by entry level position
Skills needed by a manager
23. Serving our biological needs
Intangible
Economy of scale
Property management systems
Eating Market
24. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
Who is client of on-site foodservice
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Person Trip
Check Average
25. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
Suggestive selling
Franchise
Primary Destination
Concierge duties
26. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Consumerism
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Eating Market
Calculate Check Average
27. Theme restaurants in which the diner's experience is centered in the entertainment provided by the restaurant's stage-set-like decor - Hard Rock Cafe - Dave & Buster's. Combine food with various kinds of entertainment - relatively new on scene.
Two best ways to increase profit
House Ledger
Eatertainment
Skills needed by a manager
28. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Dietary Schizophrenia
% of food dollar spent away from home
Person Trip
Calculate RevPAR
29. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Energy management systems
Suggestive selling
Service
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
30. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
Psychographics
Concierge duties
SMERF
Who is client of on-site foodservice
31. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Hospitality Industry
Consumerism
Home Meal Replacement
Two types of franchises
32. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
House Ledger
Calculate RevPAR
Food and beverage retail management systems include
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
33. Rooms revenue / Available rooms or paid occupancy percentage * ADR $18000 / 500 = $36 RevPAR
Upstairs guest interest
Central reservation systems
Calculate RevPAR
Calculate Occupancy Rate
34. Business format franchising
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Two ways to increase sales
Most common franchise in restaurant
Calculate Occupancy Rate
35. Technological methods of efficient property maintenance and management
Knowledge Worker
Eatertainment
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Energy management systems
36. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Person Trip
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Check Average
Who is client of on-site foodservice
37. May not require any skills - dishwasher - busser - etc. - but knowledge can be learned from these jobs.
Energy management systems
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Hospitality Industry
Skills need by entry level position
38. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Market Segmentation
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
PMS
Downstairs guest interest
39. Property Management System - Computer programs that provide more efficiently the information needed to personnel who need to know. Integrates all systems - reservations - front desk - housekeeping - food & beverage - & accounting
Upstairs guest interest
PMS
House Ledger
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
40. Involves varying room rates according to the demand for rooms in any given time period. Based on combining a history of room demand with current forecast for demand. Get the best combination of occupancy & ADR. No need to sell rooms at a discount if
Yield Management
Dining Market
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Intangible
41. 1. Increase sales 2. Reduce costs
Primary Destination
Two best ways to increase profit
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Front of House Primary Responsibility
42. 4 pounds per person per day
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Knowledge Worker
43. Guest room rental
QSR
Suggestive selling
Skills need by entry level position
Key source of hotel revenue
44. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
Dining Market
What is a health claim?
Primary Destination
QSR
45. Computer programs used throughout a hotel to keep track of guest registration - reservations - guest folio management - room selections - accounting - supply inventory - and purchasing
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Property management systems
Trend in length of trips taken
QSR
46. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Tourism industry
Consumerism
Home Meal Replacement
Person Trip
47. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
Service
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Travel Multiplier
Home Meal Replacement
48. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Hospitality Industry
Knowledge Worker
Economy of scale
Food and beverage retail management systems include
49. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Global distribution systems
PMS
Job Benefit Mix
Service
50. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
Calculate Check Average
Check Average
Dietary Schizophrenia
Concierge duties