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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Hospitality
Concierge duties
% of food dollar spent away from home
2. Number of guests
Covers
Customer relationship management systems
Upstairs guest interest
Market Segmentation
3. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Demographics
Downstairs guest interest
Central reservation systems
Two types of franchises
4. 48% - 50%
% of food dollar spent away from home
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Suggestive selling
Skills needed by a manager
5. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
Calculate Average Room Rate
Primary Destination
Intangible
Inseparability
6. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Psychographics
Tourism industry
Secondary Destination
Two ways to increase sales
7. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Two ways to increase sales
Economy of scale
Dietary Schizophrenia
Home Meal Replacement
8. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
Person Trip
Suggestive selling
Knowledge Worker
% of food dollar spent away from home
9. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Person Trip
Yield Management
PMS
Central reservation systems
10. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
PMS
Calculate Check Average
Covers
Skills needed by a manager
11. Business format franchising
Most common franchise in restaurant
Concierge duties
Job Benefit Mix
Energy management systems
12. Computer programs used throughout a hotel to keep track of guest registration - reservations - guest folio management - room selections - accounting - supply inventory - and purchasing
QSR
Property management systems
Moment of Truth
Dietary Schizophrenia
13. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Concierge duties
Central reservation systems
Franchise
14. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Energy management systems
Inseparability
Person Trip
Tourism industry
15. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
PMS
Job Benefit Mix
Most common franchise in restaurant
Who is client of on-site foodservice
16. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
Moment of Truth
What is a health claim?
Eating Market
Back of House Primary Responsibility
17. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Home Meal Replacement
Secondary Destination
Covers
18. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Franchise
Eating Market
Knowledge Worker
City Ledger
19. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Moment of Truth
Skills needed by a manager
Job Benefit Mix
Property management systems
20. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Tangible
Suggestive selling
Two best ways to increase profit
Intangible
21. What you find upstairs in a hotel - guest rooms - give up extra services for a lower price
Moment of Truth
Upstairs guest interest
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
What is a health claim?
22. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
Calculate RevPAR
Concierge duties
Global distribution systems
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
23. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
City Ledger
Check Average
What is a health claim?
Home Meal Replacement
24. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Two types of franchises
Dietary Schizophrenia
New Product
Tangible
25. Rooms revenue / Available rooms or paid occupancy percentage * ADR $18000 / 500 = $36 RevPAR
Hospitality
Inseparability
Calculate RevPAR
Most common franchise in restaurant
26. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
Home Meal Replacement
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
% of food dollar spent away from home
Economy of scale
27. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
Eatertainment
Dining Market
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Psychographics
28. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Secondary Destination
Two ways to increase sales
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Suggestive selling
29. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Downstairs guest interest
Hospitality Industry
Service
Dietary Schizophrenia
30. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Customer relationship management systems
Key source of hotel revenue
Property management systems
31. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Calculate Average Room Rate
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Yield Management
Dietary Schizophrenia
32. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Downstairs guest interest
Most common franchise in restaurant
Market Segmentation
Back of House Primary Responsibility
33. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Job Benefit Mix
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Suggestive selling
House Ledger
34. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Franchisee
Dining Market
Demographics
35. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
Two ways to increase sales
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Global distribution systems
Economy of scale
36. 1. Electronic-mechanical - range from vending machines to such services as automated check in/out 2. Indirect personal - include telephone or email contacts such as hotel reservations - reservation desk at a restaurant - a room-service taker - housek
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Tangible
Central reservation systems
City Ledger
37. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Inseparability
Hospitality
Downstairs guest interest
City Ledger
38. Kept at front desk is made up of bills owed by guests in the house.
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Travel Multiplier
House Ledger
Tourism industry
39. Property Management System - Computer programs that provide more efficiently the information needed to personnel who need to know. Integrates all systems - reservations - front desk - housekeeping - food & beverage - & accounting
Tourism industry
Consumerism
Skills need by entry level position
PMS
40. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Calculate RevPAR
Franchise
Skills need by entry level position
Back of House Primary Responsibility
41. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
What is a health claim?
New Product
Two best ways to increase profit
Service
42. Market segment for lodging business that originates from five primary sources: Social - Military - Educational - Religious & Fraternal
House Ledger
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Market Segmentation
SMERF
43. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
PMS
Skills needed by a manager
City Ledger
QSR
44. Participation rate
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Secondary Destination
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Energy management systems
45. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
Travel Multiplier
New Product
PMS
Skills needed by a manager
46. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Eating Market
Tangible
City Ledger
% of food dollar spent away from home
47. Includes hotels & restaurants as well as many other types of institutions that offer shelter and/or food (& entertainment - etc.) to people away from home.
Home Meal Replacement
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Concierge duties
Hospitality Industry
48. Serving our social needs
Dining Market
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Two types of franchises
Calculate RevPAR
49. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Skills needed by a manager
House Ledger
Dietary Schizophrenia
Consumerism
50. 1. Increase sales 2. Reduce costs
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Two best ways to increase profit
Customer relationship management systems
House Ledger