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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Travel Multiplier
Job Benefit Mix
Hospitality Industry
New-to-world Products
2. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Tangible
New Product
Moment of Truth
3. Are guests encounters; Any time a staff member has the opportunity to make the guest happy; Every hospitality organization has thousands of these every day; Service provider and customer must work together in order for the service to be successful; T
Moment of Truth
City Ledger
Franchisee
Franchise
4. Serving our biological needs
Eating Market
Tourism industry
Most common franchise in restaurant
Psychographics
5. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
QSR
Global distribution systems
Calculate RevPAR
New Product
6. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Intangible
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Economy of scale
Two best ways to increase profit
7. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
Customer relationship management systems
Franchise
Yield Management
Downstairs guest interest
8. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Calculate RevPAR
Key source of hotel revenue
House Ledger
Service
9. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
Travel Multiplier
Eating Market
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Covers
10. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
SMERF
Two types of franchises
Market Segmentation
What is a health claim?
11. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
Psychographics
Tourism industry
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Hospitality Industry
12. Business format franchising
Upstairs guest interest
Most common franchise in restaurant
Property management systems
Front of House Primary Responsibility
13. Computer programs used throughout a hotel to keep track of guest registration - reservations - guest folio management - room selections - accounting - supply inventory - and purchasing
Two ways to increase sales
QSR
Property management systems
Calculate RevPAR
14. Serving our social needs
Primary Destination
Trend in length of trips taken
Dining Market
Job Benefit Mix
15. Market segment for lodging business that originates from five primary sources: Social - Military - Educational - Religious & Fraternal
Skills needed by a manager
Dining Market
SMERF
New Product
16. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
Two ways to increase sales
Inseparability
Tangible
Primary Destination
17. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Calculate Average Room Rate
Demographics
Key source of hotel revenue
Intangible
18. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Central reservation systems
Global distribution systems
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Food and beverage retail management systems include
19. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
Covers
New-to-world Products
Intangible
QSR
20. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Tangible
Skills need by entry level position
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Tourism industry
21. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
House Ledger
Two best ways to increase profit
Job Benefit Mix
Trend in length of trips taken
22. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Calculate Check Average
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Primary Destination
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
23. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
% of food dollar spent away from home
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Energy management systems
Dietary Schizophrenia
24. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Knowledge Worker
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Economy of scale
Home Meal Replacement
25. Guest room rental
Concierge duties
Key source of hotel revenue
Downstairs guest interest
% of food dollar spent away from home
26. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Suggestive selling
Customer relationship management systems
Most common franchise in restaurant
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
27. Number of guests
SMERF
Energy management systems
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Covers
28. Technological methods of efficient property maintenance and management
Economy of scale
Energy management systems
Travel Multiplier
Calculate RevPAR
29. Theme restaurants in which the diner's experience is centered in the entertainment provided by the restaurant's stage-set-like decor - Hard Rock Cafe - Dave & Buster's. Combine food with various kinds of entertainment - relatively new on scene.
Calculate RevPAR
Two types of franchises
Eatertainment
Energy management systems
30. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Franchise
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Market Segmentation
Suggestive selling
31. Property Management System - Computer programs that provide more efficiently the information needed to personnel who need to know. Integrates all systems - reservations - front desk - housekeeping - food & beverage - & accounting
Inseparability
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
PMS
Intangible
32. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Skills needed by a manager
Food and beverage retail management systems include
What is a health claim?
Dietary Schizophrenia
33. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
Franchisee
Secondary Destination
Two types of franchises
Suggestive selling
34. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Global distribution systems
Consumerism
Knowledge Worker
Key source of hotel revenue
35. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Consumerism
Secondary Destination
Property management systems
36. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
Check Average
Two best ways to increase profit
Travel Multiplier
Customer relationship management systems
37. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Home Meal Replacement
Tangible
Travel Multiplier
Knowledge Worker
38. Kept at front desk is made up of bills owed by guests in the house.
House Ledger
City Ledger
Tourism industry
Who is client of on-site foodservice
39. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Inseparability
Upstairs guest interest
Person Trip
What is a health claim?
40. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
% of food dollar spent away from home
Home Meal Replacement
Central reservation systems
Dietary Schizophrenia
41. Involves varying room rates according to the demand for rooms in any given time period. Based on combining a history of room demand with current forecast for demand. Get the best combination of occupancy & ADR. No need to sell rooms at a discount if
Yield Management
Hospitality Industry
Inseparability
Energy management systems
42. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
Primary Destination
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Intangible
Two ways to increase sales
43. Consumers are concerned about their health & about pleasing themselves. Sometimes they act on their concerns & sometimes on their need for pleasure. Sometimes they watch what they eat at home - but are less careful when dining out.
Psychographics
Downstairs guest interest
New Product
Dietary Schizophrenia
44. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th
45. Quick Service Restaurants - simplification & standardized purchasing - production & service - convenient - McDonald's
Consumerism
QSR
Hospitality Industry
Downstairs guest interest
46. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Moment of Truth
Central reservation systems
City Ledger
Check Average
47. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Calculate Average Room Rate
Suggestive selling
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Intangible
48. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
Suggestive selling
Skills needed by a manager
Secondary Destination
Calculate Check Average
49. 48% - 50%
Property management systems
Person Trip
Consumerism
% of food dollar spent away from home
50. Participation rate
QSR
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Calculate Average Room Rate
Hospitality Industry