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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
Upstairs guest interest
New-to-world Products
Concierge duties
Job Benefit Mix
2. Guest room rental
Dietary Schizophrenia
Concierge duties
Key source of hotel revenue
Demographics
3. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
Global distribution systems
Home Meal Replacement
Two ways to increase sales
Energy management systems
4. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
Check Average
Calculate RevPAR
Psychographics
New-to-world Products
5. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
Tourism industry
Hospitality
Trend in length of trips taken
Calculate Occupancy Rate
6. Participation rate
Psychographics
What is a health claim?
Skills need by entry level position
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
7. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Property management systems
Check Average
Number 1 reason for travel
Market Segmentation
8. Business format franchising
Service
Number 1 reason for travel
Person Trip
Most common franchise in restaurant
9. Technological methods of efficient property maintenance and management
Covers
Demographics
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Energy management systems
10. Consumers are concerned about their health & about pleasing themselves. Sometimes they act on their concerns & sometimes on their need for pleasure. Sometimes they watch what they eat at home - but are less careful when dining out.
Dietary Schizophrenia
Customer relationship management systems
Key source of hotel revenue
Upstairs guest interest
11. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Primary Destination
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Two best ways to increase profit
Customer relationship management systems
12. Visit family and friends
Tourism industry
Demographics
Key source of hotel revenue
Number 1 reason for travel
13. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
Property management systems
Yield Management
Two ways to increase sales
Concierge duties
14. 1. Increase sales 2. Reduce costs
Eating Market
Two best ways to increase profit
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Trend in length of trips taken
15. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
Franchisee
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Economy of scale
Franchise
16. Quick Service Restaurants - simplification & standardized purchasing - production & service - convenient - McDonald's
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Knowledge Worker
Upstairs guest interest
QSR
17. Serving our biological needs
Eatertainment
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Eating Market
Downstairs guest interest
18. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
What is a health claim?
Person Trip
Calculate Average Room Rate
Downstairs guest interest
19. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Calculate Average Room Rate
Knowledge Worker
Calculate Occupancy Rate
20. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Dining Market
Calculate Average Room Rate
Inseparability
21. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
SMERF
New Product
Eating Market
Front of House Primary Responsibility
22. May not require any skills - dishwasher - busser - etc. - but knowledge can be learned from these jobs.
Primary Destination
Skills need by entry level position
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
23. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Hospitality Industry
Job Benefit Mix
Central reservation systems
Moment of Truth
24. The product (service) can be touched or felt
SMERF
Franchisee
Tangible
Market Segmentation
25. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Person Trip
Calculate Average Room Rate
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Hospitality
26. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Suggestive selling
Skills needed by a manager
Travel Multiplier
Knowledge Worker
27. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Food and beverage retail management systems include
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Downstairs guest interest
SMERF
28. Property Management System - Computer programs that provide more efficiently the information needed to personnel who need to know. Integrates all systems - reservations - front desk - housekeeping - food & beverage - & accounting
% of food dollar spent away from home
PMS
Upstairs guest interest
Food and beverage retail management systems include
29. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Check Average
Economy of scale
Two types of franchises
Consumerism
30. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
Tourism industry
Franchisee
Yield Management
Two types of franchises
31. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Service
Economy of scale
Inseparability
32. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
Number 1 reason for travel
Dining Market
Consumerism
Travel Multiplier
33. Computer programs used throughout a hotel to keep track of guest registration - reservations - guest folio management - room selections - accounting - supply inventory - and purchasing
Two types of franchises
Property management systems
Suggestive selling
% of food dollar spent away from home
34. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
Energy management systems
Person Trip
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Intangible
35. 1. Electronic-mechanical - range from vending machines to such services as automated check in/out 2. Indirect personal - include telephone or email contacts such as hotel reservations - reservation desk at a restaurant - a room-service taker - housek
Franchisee
Number 1 reason for travel
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
36. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Market Segmentation
City Ledger
Person Trip
Yield Management
37. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
% of food dollar spent away from home
Dietary Schizophrenia
New-to-world Products
Primary Destination
38. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Calculate RevPAR
New Product
Suggestive selling
39. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Intangible
SMERF
Dining Market
Primary Destination
40. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
Covers
Tangible
New-to-world Products
Home Meal Replacement
41. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
New-to-world Products
Franchise
Franchisee
Who is client of on-site foodservice
42. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Hospitality
Consumerism
Global distribution systems
Psychographics
43. Rooms revenue / Available rooms or paid occupancy percentage * ADR $18000 / 500 = $36 RevPAR
Calculate RevPAR
Dietary Schizophrenia
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Hospitality Industry
44. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Demographics
Back of House Primary Responsibility
SMERF
Trend in length of trips taken
45. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Suggestive selling
Two types of franchises
Dining Market
Intangible
46. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Key source of hotel revenue
Consumerism
Property management systems
Dining Market
47. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
Calculate Average Room Rate
Franchisee
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Inseparability
48. 48% - 50%
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Yield Management
% of food dollar spent away from home
Tourism industry
49. Kept at front desk is made up of bills owed by guests in the house.
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Two best ways to increase profit
House Ledger
Inseparability
50. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th