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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Business format franchising
Demographics
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Skills needed by a manager
Most common franchise in restaurant
2. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
Covers
Check Average
Key source of hotel revenue
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
3. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
PMS
Trend in length of trips taken
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Covers
4. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Two ways to increase sales
What is a health claim?
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
5. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
Suggestive selling
Home Meal Replacement
Customer relationship management systems
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
6. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Skills needed by a manager
% of food dollar spent away from home
Moment of Truth
Two ways to increase sales
7. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Intangible
Travel Multiplier
Tangible
Hospitality
8. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Central reservation systems
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Franchisee
9. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
House Ledger
Yield Management
Franchise
Consumerism
10. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
City Ledger
Yield Management
Home Meal Replacement
11. Serving our biological needs
Eating Market
Tourism industry
Calculate Check Average
Dining Market
12. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
New Product
Two types of franchises
% of food dollar spent away from home
Global distribution systems
13. Dollar sales / Number of rooms sold $18000 / 300 = $60 ADR
Dining Market
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Calculate Average Room Rate
Moment of Truth
14. Participation rate
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Skills needed by a manager
Calculate RevPAR
Service
15. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Inseparability
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Market Segmentation
Two types of franchises
16. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Tourism industry
Moment of Truth
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
17. Serving our social needs
Secondary Destination
Dining Market
Central reservation systems
Who is client of on-site foodservice
18. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Covers
House Ledger
Two ways to increase sales
Knowledge Worker
19. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
% of food dollar spent away from home
Property management systems
Home Meal Replacement
Inseparability
20. Theme restaurants in which the diner's experience is centered in the entertainment provided by the restaurant's stage-set-like decor - Hard Rock Cafe - Dave & Buster's. Combine food with various kinds of entertainment - relatively new on scene.
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Inseparability
Eatertainment
Check Average
21. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Knowledge Worker
Most common franchise in restaurant
City Ledger
Service
22. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Covers
% of food dollar spent away from home
Back of House Primary Responsibility
City Ledger
23. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
Travel Multiplier
Concierge duties
New Product
Calculate Average Room Rate
24. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
Calculate Average Room Rate
Tangible
Trend in length of trips taken
Home Meal Replacement
25. May not require any skills - dishwasher - busser - etc. - but knowledge can be learned from these jobs.
What is a health claim?
Skills need by entry level position
% of food dollar spent away from home
Travel Multiplier
26. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Global distribution systems
Secondary Destination
Calculate RevPAR
Dining Market
27. Guest room rental
Hospitality Industry
Global distribution systems
Key source of hotel revenue
What is a health claim?
28. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
Calculate Check Average
Primary Destination
Psychographics
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
29. Property Management System - Computer programs that provide more efficiently the information needed to personnel who need to know. Integrates all systems - reservations - front desk - housekeeping - food & beverage - & accounting
Hospitality
PMS
Downstairs guest interest
Tourism industry
30. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Knowledge Worker
Eatertainment
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Downstairs guest interest
31. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
Travel Multiplier
Hospitality Industry
House Ledger
Calculate RevPAR
32. Are guests encounters; Any time a staff member has the opportunity to make the guest happy; Every hospitality organization has thousands of these every day; Service provider and customer must work together in order for the service to be successful; T
Moment of Truth
Calculate Check Average
What is a health claim?
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
33. Computer programs used throughout a hotel to keep track of guest registration - reservations - guest folio management - room selections - accounting - supply inventory - and purchasing
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Property management systems
Check Average
Calculate Average Room Rate
34. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
Calculate RevPAR
Franchise
New Product
Economy of scale
35. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
Job Benefit Mix
Consumerism
Two ways to increase sales
Intangible
36. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Skills need by entry level position
Back of House Primary Responsibility
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Tourism industry
37. 48% - 50%
Suggestive selling
Market Segmentation
Energy management systems
% of food dollar spent away from home
38. 4 pounds per person per day
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Customer relationship management systems
Psychographics
Franchisee
39. 1. Electronic-mechanical - range from vending machines to such services as automated check in/out 2. Indirect personal - include telephone or email contacts such as hotel reservations - reservation desk at a restaurant - a room-service taker - housek
Key source of hotel revenue
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Psychographics
Person Trip
40. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Service
Dining Market
Consumerism
41. Number of guests
Upstairs guest interest
Skills need by entry level position
Primary Destination
Covers
42. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Franchisee
Hospitality
Secondary Destination
43. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Economy of scale
Tourism industry
Secondary Destination
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
44. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
QSR
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Psychographics
45. Visit family and friends
Primary Destination
Number 1 reason for travel
Downstairs guest interest
Skills need by entry level position
46. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th
47. Kept at front desk is made up of bills owed by guests in the house.
House Ledger
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Person Trip
Inseparability
48. Technological methods of efficient property maintenance and management
Energy management systems
Eating Market
Consumerism
Secondary Destination
49. Consumers are concerned about their health & about pleasing themselves. Sometimes they act on their concerns & sometimes on their need for pleasure. Sometimes they watch what they eat at home - but are less careful when dining out.
Inseparability
Dietary Schizophrenia
Travel Multiplier
Economy of scale
50. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Tangible
Moment of Truth
Job Benefit Mix
4 P's of the Marketing Mix