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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
Home Meal Replacement
Energy management systems
Primary Destination
Inseparability
2. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
What is a health claim?
Knowledge Worker
Two types of franchises
Tourism industry
3. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Home Meal Replacement
Service
Economy of scale
Property management systems
4. Are guests encounters; Any time a staff member has the opportunity to make the guest happy; Every hospitality organization has thousands of these every day; Service provider and customer must work together in order for the service to be successful; T
Energy management systems
Skills needed by a manager
Eating Market
Moment of Truth
5. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
Energy management systems
Tangible
Moment of Truth
Suggestive selling
6. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Central reservation systems
% of food dollar spent away from home
Number 1 reason for travel
Dining Market
7. Touring - have a wide market & draw travelers from great distances - Grand Canyon - Disney World - Las Vegas
Primary Destination
SMERF
Demographics
Economy of scale
8. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Market Segmentation
Hospitality
Eatertainment
House Ledger
9. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
Person Trip
Franchisee
QSR
Franchise
10. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Calculate Average Room Rate
Knowledge Worker
Moment of Truth
11. Kept at front desk is made up of bills owed by guests in the house.
New Product
House Ledger
Calculate Check Average
Dietary Schizophrenia
12. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
Travel Multiplier
City Ledger
Knowledge Worker
Calculate Check Average
13. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
City Ledger
Secondary Destination
Two ways to increase sales
Demographics
14. Number of guests
Energy management systems
Covers
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Property management systems
15. Dollar sales / Number of rooms sold $18000 / 300 = $60 ADR
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
House Ledger
Calculate Average Room Rate
Concierge duties
16. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
New Product
Consumerism
Yield Management
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
17. Participation rate
Calculate Occupancy Rate
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Food and beverage retail management systems include
SMERF
18. Serving our biological needs
Eating Market
Number 1 reason for travel
Dietary Schizophrenia
Primary Destination
19. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Two types of franchises
City Ledger
Tourism industry
Suggestive selling
20. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
PMS
Check Average
Psychographics
21. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Who is client of on-site foodservice
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Travel Multiplier
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
22. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Calculate RevPAR
Intangible
Consumerism
Front of House Primary Responsibility
23. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
Check Average
Downstairs guest interest
What is a health claim?
Home Meal Replacement
24. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Person Trip
Secondary Destination
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
25. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
City Ledger
Customer relationship management systems
Two best ways to increase profit
Eating Market
26. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Suggestive selling
Global distribution systems
New Product
27. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Job Benefit Mix
Tourism industry
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Most common franchise in restaurant
28. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Secondary Destination
Hospitality
Dining Market
New Product
29. 48% - 50%
Tangible
What is a health claim?
% of food dollar spent away from home
Economy of scale
30. Business format franchising
New Product
Hospitality
Most common franchise in restaurant
Inseparability
31. Rooms revenue / Available rooms or paid occupancy percentage * ADR $18000 / 500 = $36 RevPAR
Franchise
Calculate RevPAR
Trend in length of trips taken
City Ledger
32. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Trend in length of trips taken
Number 1 reason for travel
Skills needed by a manager
Food and beverage retail management systems include
33. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Intangible
Trend in length of trips taken
Demographics
Consumerism
34. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
Key source of hotel revenue
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Consumerism
Concierge duties
35. 1. Increase sales 2. Reduce costs
Yield Management
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Hospitality
Two best ways to increase profit
36. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Hospitality
House Ledger
37. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
Number 1 reason for travel
Calculate Check Average
Secondary Destination
Front of House Primary Responsibility
38. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Tangible
Concierge duties
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Secondary Destination
39. Theme restaurants in which the diner's experience is centered in the entertainment provided by the restaurant's stage-set-like decor - Hard Rock Cafe - Dave & Buster's. Combine food with various kinds of entertainment - relatively new on scene.
Hospitality Industry
Demographics
% of food dollar spent away from home
Eatertainment
40. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Economy of scale
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Yield Management
Tourism industry
41. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Upstairs guest interest
Person Trip
Home Meal Replacement
Hospitality
42. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
% of food dollar spent away from home
Knowledge Worker
Two ways to increase sales
Home Meal Replacement
43. What you find upstairs in a hotel - guest rooms - give up extra services for a lower price
Hospitality
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Upstairs guest interest
Calculate Check Average
44. Serving our social needs
Covers
Hospitality
Dining Market
Skills needed by a manager
45. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Number 1 reason for travel
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
46. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Franchise
Hospitality Industry
Calculate Average Room Rate
Downstairs guest interest
47. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Two ways to increase sales
Secondary Destination
Tourism industry
Who is client of on-site foodservice
48. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
Skills needed by a manager
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Dining Market
Hospitality Industry
49. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
Hospitality Industry
Franchise
Eatertainment
Property management systems
50. 1. Electronic-mechanical - range from vending machines to such services as automated check in/out 2. Indirect personal - include telephone or email contacts such as hotel reservations - reservation desk at a restaurant - a room-service taker - housek
Dining Market
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Skills need by entry level position
Economy of scale