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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
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Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
Hospitality Industry
Consumerism
Psychographics
Food and beverage retail management systems include
2. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
Global distribution systems
Home Meal Replacement
New Product
Eatertainment
3. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Calculate Occupancy Rate
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Two best ways to increase profit
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
4. Dollar sales / Number of rooms sold $18000 / 300 = $60 ADR
Calculate Average Room Rate
Consumerism
Covers
Calculate RevPAR
5. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
City Ledger
Calculate RevPAR
Tangible
Franchise
6. 4 pounds per person per day
Economy of scale
Service
Calculate Occupancy Rate
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
7. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Eating Market
Market Segmentation
Number 1 reason for travel
Most common franchise in restaurant
8. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Check Average
Eatertainment
Hospitality
9. Number of guests
Upstairs guest interest
Dining Market
Covers
Market Segmentation
10. The product (service) can be touched or felt
Energy management systems
Suggestive selling
Two types of franchises
Tangible
11. Quick Service Restaurants - simplification & standardized purchasing - production & service - convenient - McDonald's
Central reservation systems
Hospitality Industry
QSR
Secondary Destination
12. Prosumption; Customer involvement with the production of service.
Inseparability
Trend in length of trips taken
Two best ways to increase profit
Customer relationship management systems
13. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
Central reservation systems
Calculate RevPAR
Service
Franchise
14. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Demographics
Skills needed by a manager
Dining Market
New Product
15. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
House Ledger
Calculate Check Average
Hospitality Industry
Dietary Schizophrenia
16. Market segment for lodging business that originates from five primary sources: Social - Military - Educational - Religious & Fraternal
Downstairs guest interest
Central reservation systems
SMERF
Two best ways to increase profit
17. Serving our social needs
Property management systems
New-to-world Products
Dining Market
House Ledger
18. Touring - have a wide market & draw travelers from great distances - Grand Canyon - Disney World - Las Vegas
Knowledge Worker
New Product
Trend in length of trips taken
Primary Destination
19. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Dietary Schizophrenia
City Ledger
Two best ways to increase profit
20. The collection of productive businesses and government organizations that serve the traveler away from home.
Tourism industry
Inseparability
Food and beverage retail management systems include
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
21. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
Knowledge Worker
Demographics
PMS
Skills needed by a manager
22. One person taking a trip 100 miles or more from home
Market Segmentation
Secondary Destination
Person Trip
Travel Multiplier
23. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Intangible
Hospitality Industry
What is a health claim?
New Product
24. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Skills need by entry level position
Franchisee
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Eatertainment
25. May not require any skills - dishwasher - busser - etc. - but knowledge can be learned from these jobs.
Skills need by entry level position
Secondary Destination
Home Meal Replacement
Knowledge Worker
26. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Person Trip
Customer relationship management systems
Eating Market
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
27. 48% - 50%
Two ways to increase sales
Tangible
% of food dollar spent away from home
Job Benefit Mix
28. People's different patterns of activities - interests and opinions.
Downstairs guest interest
Moment of Truth
Most common franchise in restaurant
Psychographics
29. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Calculate Average Room Rate
New-to-world Products
Economy of scale
Psychographics
30. Guest room rental
Secondary Destination
New-to-world Products
Key source of hotel revenue
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
31. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
Eating Market
Dietary Schizophrenia
Most common franchise in restaurant
What is a health claim?
32. Business format franchising
Trend in length of trips taken
Eatertainment
Most common franchise in restaurant
Moment of Truth
33. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Two types of franchises
Franchisee
Covers
House Ledger
34. Serving our biological needs
Eating Market
Yield Management
SMERF
Food and beverage retail management systems include
35. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Knowledge Worker
House Ledger
Two types of franchises
36. Stopover - draw people from nearby areas or induce people to stop on the way by - Sports centers - zoos & aquariums - museums
Secondary Destination
Customer relationship management systems
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
SMERF
37. Theme restaurants in which the diner's experience is centered in the entertainment provided by the restaurant's stage-set-like decor - Hard Rock Cafe - Dave & Buster's. Combine food with various kinds of entertainment - relatively new on scene.
% of food dollar spent away from home
Economy of scale
Eating Market
Eatertainment
38. Involves varying room rates according to the demand for rooms in any given time period. Based on combining a history of room demand with current forecast for demand. Get the best combination of occupancy & ADR. No need to sell rooms at a discount if
Person Trip
Hospitality Industry
Yield Management
Covers
39. The reception & entertainment of guests - visitors - or strangers with liberality and goodwill. Institutions that offer shelter - food - or both to people away from home. Hotels - restaurants - casinos - attractions - etc.
Hospitality
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Psychographics
Skills needed by a manager
40. Server suggesting something for meal - e.g. 'X wine goes well with Y dish'
Suggestive selling
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Who is client of on-site foodservice
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
41. 1. Increase sales 2. Reduce costs
Two best ways to increase profit
Skills needed by a manager
Customer relationship management systems
Skills need by entry level position
42. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Central reservation systems
Yield Management
Job Benefit Mix
Inseparability
43. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
Franchisee
Knowledge Worker
Two best ways to increase profit
Market Segmentation
44. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
City Ledger
Franchise
Eatertainment
Trend in length of trips taken
45. Reduced - free - low - healthy - light - lean - symbols - heart - apple
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Travel Multiplier
Key source of hotel revenue
Dietary Schizophrenia
46. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
What is a health claim?
New Product
Home Meal Replacement
Eatertainment
47. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
Eatertainment
PMS
New-to-world Products
Primary Destination
48. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Tourism industry
Key source of hotel revenue
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Central reservation systems
49. Measure the effect of initial spending together with the chain of expenditures that result. For example - a dollar spent in a hotel - some portion of it goes to employees - suppliers - and owners who in turn re-spend it.
What is a health claim?
Eating Market
Travel Multiplier
Economy of scale
50. Rooms Sold / Total Rooms Available 300 / 500 = 60%
Calculate Occupancy Rate
Calculate Check Average
Travel Multiplier
% of food dollar spent away from home
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