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Test your basic knowledge |
Principles Of Hospitality
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
hospitality
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Business format franchising
Calculate Check Average
Calculate RevPAR
Most common franchise in restaurant
Knowledge Worker
2. Dollar sales / Number of rooms sold $18000 / 300 = $60 ADR
Calculate Average Room Rate
Eating Market
Concierge duties
Market Segmentation
3. A product that has not been served before commercially - Egg McMuffin & Chicken McNuggets
New-to-world Products
% of food dollar spent away from home
Energy management systems
Customer relationship management systems
4. All actions & reactions that customers perceive they have purchased. Is performed for the guest by people or by systems such as remote check in/out. Performance of the organization and its staff.
Skills needed by a manager
Service
Calculate Check Average
Inseparability
5. Visit family and friends
Number 1 reason for travel
Covers
Key source of hotel revenue
New-to-world Products
6. The attributes (of service) that the customer cannot grasp with any of the five senses.
Psychographics
Intangible
Dining Market
Energy management systems
7. Charges made by guests after checked out & charges by other persons not hotel guests
Person Trip
Franchisee
Yield Management
City Ledger
8. Ties the food or meal with health status or disease prevention - usually relates to & mentions a specific disease.
QSR
Customer relationship management systems
What is a health claim?
Consumerism
9. The individual diner - patient - student - or resident.
Calculate RevPAR
Suggestive selling
Job Benefit Mix
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
10. Quick Service Restaurants - simplification & standardized purchasing - production & service - convenient - McDonald's
Downstairs guest interest
Eating Market
Key source of hotel revenue
QSR
11. Provide guest service and information. Knows the right restaurant - best shows - and can get reservations or tickets
Calculate Check Average
Travel Multiplier
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Concierge duties
12. 48% - 50%
% of food dollar spent away from home
Economy of scale
Tangible
Consumerism
13. Theme restaurants in which the diner's experience is centered in the entertainment provided by the restaurant's stage-set-like decor - Hard Rock Cafe - Dave & Buster's. Combine food with various kinds of entertainment - relatively new on scene.
Primary Destination
Property management systems
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Eatertainment
14. Participation rate
Global distribution systems
SMERF
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Demographics
15. Made up of both money and knowledge to be gained from any job
Trend in length of trips taken
Job Benefit Mix
Secondary Destination
Most common franchise in restaurant
16. Sales - catering - purchasing - inventory - time - attendance - labor scheduling
SMERF
Food and beverage retail management systems include
Skills needed by a manager
Concierge duties
17. Not a restaurant - a delivery method features American comfort foods - chicken - turkey & ham prepared like consumer would make at home - home style cooking. Pizza - Boston Market
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Hospitality Industry
Home Meal Replacement
Key source of hotel revenue
18. The person who applies to productive work ideas - concepts - and information
Dietary Schizophrenia
Knowledge Worker
City Ledger
Upstairs guest interest
19. Guest room rental
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Inseparability
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Key source of hotel revenue
20. Product - The guest experience - the food plus the server Price - Value pricing - prices in line with customer expectations Place - Location - multiply the number of places in which their product can be offered Promotion - Advertising - conducted th
21. 4 pounds per person per day
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Eating Market
Calculate RevPAR
Person Trip
22. The institution (bank - university - etc.) along with its managers and policy makers
Job Benefit Mix
Skills need by entry level position
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Property management systems
23. Includes hotels & restaurants as well as many other types of institutions that offer shelter and/or food (& entertainment - etc.) to people away from home.
Job Benefit Mix
Hospitality Industry
Home Meal Replacement
Back of House Primary Responsibility
24. Guest satisfaction - personal service - accounting for sales
4 P's of the Marketing Mix
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Who is client of on-site foodservice
Calculate Average Room Rate
25. 1. Product or trade name franchising 2. Business format franchising
Eatertainment
Primary Destination
Key source of hotel revenue
Two types of franchises
26. Identifies groups of customers and prospects who share sufficient characteristics in common that a product and service can be designed and brought to market for their needs.
Demographics
QSR
Who is guest of on-site foodservice
Market Segmentation
27. The quality of the food the guest is served - food safety - sanitation - food cost control
Hospitality Industry
Psychographics
Back of House Primary Responsibility
Tangible
28. Want the traditional lobby floor attractions of a full-service hotel: dining rooms - cocktail lounges - meeting & banquet rooms - etc. Are willing to pay for extras either because are necessary or they can afford them
Property management systems
Downstairs guest interest
Check Average
% of food dollar spent away from home
29. Educating consumers & acting as advocates - influence social change in an effort to protect rights of consumer. A modern movement for the protection of the consumer against useless - inferior - or dangerous products - misleading advertising - unfair
Skills needed by a manager
Consumerism
QSR
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
30. More you buy the cheaper it is - Purchasing economies
Consumerism
Calculate Average Room Rate
Customer relationship management systems
Economy of scale
31. Touring - have a wide market & draw travelers from great distances - Grand Canyon - Disney World - Las Vegas
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Primary Destination
Customer relationship management systems
Moment of Truth
32. Computer programs used throughout a hotel to keep track of guest registration - reservations - guest folio management - room selections - accounting - supply inventory - and purchasing
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
Knowledge Worker
Upstairs guest interest
Property management systems
33. Number of guests
Calculate RevPAR
Moment of Truth
Covers
What is a health claim?
34. Allow customers to call a central - toll-free number and make a reservation with any property in the system
Central reservation systems
Dining Market
Market Segmentation
Number 1 reason for travel
35. 1. Increase sales 2. Reduce costs
Tangible
Two best ways to increase profit
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Knowledge Worker
36. Total dollar sales / Number of guests served during the period
Global distribution systems
Travel Multiplier
Calculate Check Average
What is a health claim?
37. Owner of a franchise & possibly land - building - furniture & fixtures or a lease on them. Responsible for hiring employees - supervising daily operations & generally representing themselves in the community as independent businesspeople.
Central reservation systems
Franchisee
Downstairs guest interest
Two types of franchises
38. Business format franchising is the type of franchise in hospitality. Includes use of the product (& service) along with access to & use of - all other systems & standards associated with the business.
Key source of hotel revenue
How is success measured in on-site foodservice operations
Franchise
Trend in length of trips taken
39. Average dollar amount of check - average sale per guest
Check Average
Franchise
Psychographics
Travel Multiplier
40. Rooms revenue / Available rooms or paid occupancy percentage * ADR $18000 / 500 = $36 RevPAR
Franchise
Calculate RevPAR
Knowledge Worker
PMS
41. A product new to that establishment's menu. Wendy's adding baked potato as an entree.
Secondary Destination
SMERF
New Product
What terms are typical nutritional claims?
42. The study of objectively measurable characteristics of our population - such as age and income
House Ledger
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Most common franchise in restaurant
Demographics
43. Most are 1-2 nights in duration - combining business and pleasure
Inseparability
Franchisee
Trend in length of trips taken
Consumerism
44. 1. Electronic-mechanical - range from vending machines to such services as automated check in/out 2. Indirect personal - include telephone or email contacts such as hotel reservations - reservation desk at a restaurant - a room-service taker - housek
Identify/Explain 3 types of service
Secondary Destination
How much waste does the average American generate in one day
Home Meal Replacement
45. 1. Increase customer base by advertising & promotions 2. Increase sales to current customers by menu redesign - bundling & suggestive selling.
Two ways to increase sales
Eatertainment
Skills needed by a manager
Person Trip
46. Databases that identify guests' occupancy patterns - lengths of stay - demographic information - types of business - and individual customer profiles
Demographics
Customer relationship management systems
Psychographics
Concierge duties
47. Must keep in mind 3 objectives: 1 - making the guest welcome personally 2 - making things work fro the guests 3 - making sure that the operation will continue to provide service and meet budget
Key source of hotel revenue
Front of House Primary Responsibility
Number 1 reason for travel
Skills needed by a manager
48. Property Management System - Computer programs that provide more efficiently the information needed to personnel who need to know. Integrates all systems - reservations - front desk - housekeeping - food & beverage - & accounting
What is a health claim?
Upstairs guest interest
PMS
Customer relationship management systems
49. May not require any skills - dishwasher - busser - etc. - but knowledge can be learned from these jobs.
Calculate Average Room Rate
Skills need by entry level position
Downstairs guest interest
Moment of Truth
50. Provide electronic connections between hotels and other travel-related companies
Dietary Schizophrenia
Most common franchise in restaurant
Hospitality
Global distribution systems