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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Wide area network (WAN)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Computer chip
Specify the problem requirements
2. A list of steps for solving a problem
Algorithm
GB (Gigabyte)
Data storage
Desk checking
3. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Source file
Optical drive
Microprocessor chip
bit
4. Step #6 in the software development method
Maintain and update the program
File server
Operating system
Hardware
5. 8 bits
World wide web (WWW)
Operating system
B (Byte)
Address of a memory cell
6. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Personal computers
Secondary storage
Software
Operating system
7. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
TB (Terabyte)
File
C Language
High-level language
8. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Local area network (LAN)
KB (Kilobyte)
Computer chip
Address of a memory cell
9. Stores programs or data permanently
Source file
Stepwise refinement
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Preprocessor directives
10. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Local area network (LAN)
Assignment statement
Assembly language
Specify the problem requirements
11. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Mainframes
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Object file
12. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Memory cell
Maintain and update the program
Wide area network (WAN)
13. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Data storage
Hardware
High-level language
Personal computers
14. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Assembly language
File
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
15. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Address of a memory cell
Supercomputers
Binary numbers
Operating system
16. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
USB
Wide area network (WAN)
Stepwise refinement
Data retrieval
17. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Machine language
GB (Gigabyte)
Local area network (LAN)
Stored program concept
18. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
GB (Gigabyte)
Abstraction
Assembly language
Computers
19. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Implement the algorithm
Abstraction
Stored program concept
Address of a memory cell
20. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
Personal computers
Compiler
World wide web (WWW)
Data retrieval
21. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
bit
Stepwise refinement
Data retrieval
Optical drive
22. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Data retrieval
Computers
Software
Main memory
23. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
Mainframes
Compiler
byte
MG (Megabyte)
24. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Hardware
Computer chip
Secondary storage
Integrated development environment (IDE)
25. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Linker
MG (Megabyte)
Compiler
Optical drive
26. Used to represent real numbers (including decimal points) in C
Data type int
bit
Data type double
Memory cell
27. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Address of a memory cell
Data retrieval
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Abstraction
28. A binary digit; a 0 or a 1 (deriving from the words binary digit)
bit
Operating system
Mainframes
Main memory
29. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Memory cell
Data storage
Supercomputers
Reserved word
30. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
Algorithm
Address of a memory cell
B (Byte)
Mainframes
31. Step #2 in the software development method
Analyze the problem
Operating system
MG (Megabyte)
Assembly language
32. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
Personal computers
Assembly language
Desk checking
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
33. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
GB (Gigabyte)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Executable statements
B (Byte)
34. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Data type double
Assembly language
Local area network (LAN)
Compiler
35. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Computer chip
High-level language
Contents of a memory cell
Object file
36. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Maintain and update the program
World wide web (WWW)
Operating system
Machine language
37. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
Optical drive
World wide web (WWW)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Main memory
38. An individual storage location in memory
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Memory cell
TB (Terabyte)
Maintain and update the program
39. Step #4 in the software development method
Binary numbers
Implement the algorithm
Address of a memory cell
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
40. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Local area network (LAN)
Computer chip
Algorithm
Microprocessor chip
41. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
World wide web (WWW)
Memory cell
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
constant macro
42. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
bit
Standard identifiers
Register
Data retrieval
43. An instruction that stores a value or a computational result in a variable
Wide area network (WAN)
KB (Kilobyte)
High-level language
Assignment statement
44. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Contents of a memory cell
B (Byte)
Data type int
Operating system
45. sequences of 0s and 1s
Contents of a memory cell
Mainframes
Binary numbers
Analyze the problem
46. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Hardware
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
TB (Terabyte)
KB (Kilobyte)
47. Named collection of data stored on a disk
GB (Gigabyte)
Binary numbers
Stepwise refinement
File
48. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Compiler
Object file
Memory cell
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
49. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
MG (Megabyte)
File
Flash drive
MG (Megabyte)
50. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Computer chip
Computers
constant macro
Memory cell