SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
Contents of a memory cell
Graphical user interface
GB (Gigabyte)
KB (Kilobyte)
2. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Top-down design
Stored program concept
Specify the problem requirements
KB (Kilobyte)
3. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Address of a memory cell
Wide area network (WAN)
File
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
4. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
World wide web (WWW)
byte
Object file
USB
5. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
TB (Terabyte)
File
Hardware
6. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Data retrieval
Source file
Central processing unit
Top-down design
7. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Computer chip
Machine language
bit
Compiler
8. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
File server
Top-down design
Operating system
TB (Terabyte)
9. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Flash drive
High-level language
Central processing unit
Graphical user interface
10. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Personal computers
Graphical user interface
High-level language
C Language
11. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Register
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
High-level language
Desk checking
12. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Secondary storage
Stepwise refinement
Optical drive
Analyze the problem
13. Universal Serial Bus
Standard identifiers
USB
Test and verify the completed program
constant macro
14. Step #1 in the software development method
Personal computers
Implement the algorithm
Personal computers
Specify the problem requirements
15. Represents an individual character value- a letter or a digit or a special symbol
Top-down design
Microprocessor chip
Wide area network (WAN)
Data type char
16. An individual storage location in memory
Top-down design
Hardware
Memory cell
Binary numbers
17. 1024 bytes (2^10)
B (Byte)
Contents of a memory cell
KB (Kilobyte)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
18. A C program line beginning with # that provides an instruction to the preprocessor
Central processing unit
Register
Preprocessor directives
Binary numbers
19. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Preprocessor directives
Linker
Hardware
Address of a memory cell
20. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Declarations
Personal computers
USB
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
21. Universal Serial Bus
Source file
Personal computers
USB
KB (Kilobyte)
22. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Linker
Preprocessor
Integrated development environment (IDE)
KB (Kilobyte)
23. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
TB (Terabyte)
Mainframes
Register
Source file
24. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Local area network (LAN)
Executable statements
MG (Megabyte)
GB (Gigabyte)
25. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Algorithm
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Central processing unit
High-level language
26. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Mainframes
Assembly language
Executable statements
Data retrieval
27. 1024 bytes (2^10)
KB (Kilobyte)
High-level language
Data type double
Compiler
28. Step #5 in the software development method
Data storage
Register
Test and verify the completed program
GB (Gigabyte)
29. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Contents of a memory cell
B (Byte)
Machine language
Microprocessor chip
30. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Abstraction
Data storage
Address of a memory cell
GB (Gigabyte)
31. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Assembly language
B (Byte)
byte
File server
32. Used to represent real numbers (including decimal points) in C
Object file
Data type double
Algorithm
Object file
33. computers used by a single person at a time
Optical drive
Supercomputers
Source file
Personal computers
34. Stores programs or data permanently
Algorithm
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Data storage
35. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Supercomputers
Secondary storage
Memory cell
36. A word having special meaning but one that a programmer may redefine (but redefinition is not recommended!)
Standard identifiers
Implement the algorithm
Address of a memory cell
Binary numbers
37. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Local area network (LAN)
Register
Contents of a memory cell
Maintain and update the program
38. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Wide area network (WAN)
Central processing unit
Secondary storage
byte
39. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Assembly language
GB (Gigabyte)
C Language
Abstraction
40. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Preprocessor
Declarations
Object file
Graphical user interface
41. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Source file
Computers
Machine language
Memory cell
42. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Stepwise refinement
Data type char
Standard identifiers
Object file
43. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Mainframes
Data retrieval
Flash drive
World wide web (WWW)
44. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Optical drive
Operating system
Main memory
Top-down design
45. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Test and verify the completed program
Abstraction
Local area network (LAN)
Central processing unit
46. Step #4 in the software development method
Data storage
Algorithm
Implement the algorithm
TB (Terabyte)
47. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Maintain and update the program
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Object file
Operating system
48. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Data storage
Data retrieval
Stored program concept
USB
49. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Supercomputers
Register
Binary numbers
Central processing unit
50. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
TB (Terabyte)
Personal computers
Flash drive
Local area network (LAN)