SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. computers used by a single person at a time
Personal computers
GB (Gigabyte)
TB (Terabyte)
Computers
2. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Object file
TB (Terabyte)
Register
Address of a memory cell
3. An individual storage location in memory
Memory cell
KB (Kilobyte)
Contents of a memory cell
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
4. Step #6 in the software development method
Maintain and update the program
Address of a memory cell
Source file
Graphical user interface
5. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Supercomputers
File server
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Operating system
6. 8 bits
Data storage
Computers
B (Byte)
Hardware
7. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Source file
Data storage
High-level language
Hardware
8. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Main memory
USB
Secondary storage
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
9. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Local area network (LAN)
Top-down design
File server
Compiler
10. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
Software
GB (Gigabyte)
Supercomputers
KB (Kilobyte)
11. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Wide area network (WAN)
Reserved word
Optical drive
Secondary storage
12. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Binary numbers
Top-down design
Abstraction
Wide area network (WAN)
13. Step #5 in the software development method
Test and verify the completed program
MG (Megabyte)
TB (Terabyte)
C Language
14. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
Data storage
Binary numbers
Local area network (LAN)
World wide web (WWW)
15. 8 bits
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Microprocessor chip
Object file
B (Byte)
16. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
KB (Kilobyte)
Supercomputers
Desk checking
Abstraction
17. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
TB (Terabyte)
Main memory
Data type char
Maintain and update the program
18. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Assembly language
USB
USB
Specify the problem requirements
19. An individual storage location in memory
Memory cell
MG (Megabyte)
Microprocessor chip
Contents of a memory cell
20. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Optical drive
Executable statements
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Compiler
21. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Data storage
High-level language
Optical drive
Source file
22. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Reserved word
Microprocessor chip
Algorithm
Data storage
23. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Hardware
Personal computers
Contents of a memory cell
High-level language
24. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Flash drive
Operating system
Analyze the problem
Hardware
25. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Abstraction
Stepwise refinement
Computers
Memory cell
26. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
TB (Terabyte)
USB
Central processing unit
Test and verify the completed program
27. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
C Language
Address of a memory cell
Main memory
Top-down design
28. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Computers
File
Machine language
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
29. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
MG (Megabyte)
Optical drive
Hardware
Computers
30. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Mainframes
World wide web (WWW)
Stored program concept
Abstraction
31. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Optical drive
Source file
Machine language
Abstraction
32. The amount of storage required to store a single character
byte
Hardware
Data storage
Secondary storage
33. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Maintain and update the program
Object file
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
MG (Megabyte)
34. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Mainframes
Computer chip
Data retrieval
Integrated development environment (IDE)
35. A binary digit; a 0 or a 1 (deriving from the words binary digit)
Mainframes
byte
bit
Flash drive
36. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Secondary storage
Wide area network (WAN)
Stepwise refinement
Memory cell
37. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Stored program concept
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Address of a memory cell
Source file
38. Step #1 in the software development method
Specify the problem requirements
Data type char
byte
Algorithm
39. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Stored program concept
Linker
Standard identifiers
Optical drive
40. The set of programs associated with a computer
Computers
Computer chip
Software
Compiler
41. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Memory cell
Analyze the problem
Abstraction
Optical drive
42. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Local area network (LAN)
Supercomputers
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Integrated development environment (IDE)
43. sequences of 0s and 1s
Machine language
Data type char
Binary numbers
Specify the problem requirements
44. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Binary numbers
Binary numbers
Computers
Microprocessor chip
45. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
Object file
Desk checking
Microprocessor chip
Top-down design
46. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
bit
Supercomputers
B (Byte)
Object file
47. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Machine language
Source file
Executable statements
bit
48. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Register
Supercomputers
Address of a memory cell
bit
49. Named collection of data stored on a disk
File server
C Language
Binary numbers
File
50. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
MG (Megabyte)
KB (Kilobyte)
Compiler
Computer chip