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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Personal computers
Central processing unit
Hardware
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
2. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
USB
TB (Terabyte)
Contents of a memory cell
Operating system
3. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
USB
Assembly language
Computer chip
Stepwise refinement
4. Named collection of data stored on a disk
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
File
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Desk checking
5. The set of programs associated with a computer
Mainframes
Preprocessor directives
Software
Compiler
6. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Stepwise refinement
Compiler
Data retrieval
Secondary storage
7. Step #2 in the software development method
Preprocessor directives
Standard identifiers
Analyze the problem
Main memory
8. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Wide area network (WAN)
Source file
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Address of a memory cell
9. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Compiler
Mainframes
Object file
10. A word that has special meaning in C
Reserved word
Stepwise refinement
World wide web (WWW)
Data storage
11. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
Stored program concept
Assembly language
GB (Gigabyte)
World wide web (WWW)
12. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Mainframes
bit
Wide area network (WAN)
Hardware
13. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
Desk checking
Software
Stepwise refinement
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
14. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Microprocessor chip
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
constant macro
Data type char
15. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Stepwise refinement
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Microprocessor chip
byte
16. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Central processing unit
Personal computers
Abstraction
17. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Top-down design
TB (Terabyte)
KB (Kilobyte)
18. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
File server
Source file
Maintain and update the program
Test and verify the completed program
19. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Flash drive
Hardware
byte
Desk checking
20. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Memory cell
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Supercomputers
Implement the algorithm
21. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Computer chip
Data retrieval
Memory cell
Optical drive
22. Step #4 in the software development method
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Implement the algorithm
File
23. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Stepwise refinement
Address of a memory cell
Operating system
GB (Gigabyte)
24. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Main memory
USB
Test and verify the completed program
Central processing unit
25. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
GB (Gigabyte)
Mainframes
Linker
Stored program concept
26. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Machine language
Source file
Central processing unit
Memory cell
27. An individual storage location in memory
Compiler
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Stored program concept
Memory cell
28. Stores programs or data permanently
Stored program concept
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Compiler
File
29. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Local area network (LAN)
Computer chip
Computer chip
Wide area network (WAN)
30. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Assembly language
Supercomputers
Contents of a memory cell
Central processing unit
31. An individual storage location in memory
Operating system
Top-down design
Register
Memory cell
32. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Computers
Contents of a memory cell
Wide area network (WAN)
Object file
33. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
B (Byte)
KB (Kilobyte)
File server
Hardware
34. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Abstraction
Central processing unit
Object file
C Language
35. Step #5 in the software development method
Test and verify the completed program
Memory cell
High-level language
C Language
36. sequences of 0s and 1s
Binary numbers
Linker
File
Algorithm
37. sequences of 0s and 1s
Mainframes
Abstraction
Binary numbers
B (Byte)
38. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
TB (Terabyte)
Algorithm
Contents of a memory cell
39. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
World wide web (WWW)
Desk checking
byte
Object file
40. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Specify the problem requirements
Stepwise refinement
USB
Algorithm
41. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Memory cell
Address of a memory cell
Linker
Preprocessor directives
42. Named collection of data stored on a disk
Computers
Wide area network (WAN)
Stepwise refinement
File
43. Step #6 in the software development method
C Language
Assignment statement
Maintain and update the program
Source file
44. 8 bits
B (Byte)
GB (Gigabyte)
Software
Microprocessor chip
45. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
World wide web (WWW)
Source file
File
High-level language
46. Step #1 in the software development method
Operating system
bit
Specify the problem requirements
Object file
47. computers used by a single person at a time
Data retrieval
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Personal computers
Main memory
48. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Integrated development environment (IDE)
GB (Gigabyte)
Address of a memory cell
Reserved word
49. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Top-down design
Main memory
Local area network (LAN)
File
50. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Source file
Contents of a memory cell
Address of a memory cell
Analyze the problem