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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Software
MG (Megabyte)
Algorithm
Machine language
2. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Address of a memory cell
World wide web (WWW)
KB (Kilobyte)
Microprocessor chip
3. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Stepwise refinement
Source file
Optical drive
Stored program concept
4. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Main memory
MG (Megabyte)
USB
Hardware
5. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
Local area network (LAN)
Desk checking
TB (Terabyte)
Local area network (LAN)
6. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Machine language
Top-down design
Data storage
Object file
7. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Assembly language
KB (Kilobyte)
Central processing unit
Abstraction
8. Step #3 in the software development method
File server
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
KB (Kilobyte)
Wide area network (WAN)
9. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Linker
Test and verify the completed program
Wide area network (WAN)
Graphical user interface
10. Universal Serial Bus
KB (Kilobyte)
Assembly language
Optical drive
USB
11. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Reserved word
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Flash drive
C Language
12. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
MG (Megabyte)
Optical drive
Hardware
Central processing unit
13. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Linker
Personal computers
Assembly language
Local area network (LAN)
14. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Flash drive
Central processing unit
Supercomputers
Memory cell
15. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
C Language
Top-down design
Software
Integrated development environment (IDE)
16. A word that has special meaning in C
Compiler
Reserved word
GB (Gigabyte)
Data retrieval
17. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Address of a memory cell
KB (Kilobyte)
Wide area network (WAN)
World wide web (WWW)
18. An instruction that stores a value or a computational result in a variable
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Maintain and update the program
Assignment statement
Data retrieval
19. Universal Serial Bus
Personal computers
World wide web (WWW)
Source file
USB
20. The set of programs associated with a computer
Software
Integrated development environment (IDE)
byte
Contents of a memory cell
21. 8 bits
Object file
File server
B (Byte)
Stepwise refinement
22. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Main memory
Data type char
Source file
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
23. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Implement the algorithm
Microprocessor chip
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Compiler
24. Step #5 in the software development method
Test and verify the completed program
Central processing unit
Main memory
Data type int
25. A system program that modifies a C program prior to its compilation
Optical drive
Preprocessor
Graphical user interface
Secondary storage
26. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Analyze the problem
File server
Flash drive
Secondary storage
27. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
C Language
MG (Megabyte)
Assembly language
Graphical user interface
28. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
KB (Kilobyte)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Computers
Desk checking
29. Step #3 in the software development method
Abstraction
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Executable statements
File
30. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
GB (Gigabyte)
Abstraction
Address of a memory cell
31. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Abstraction
Reserved word
Object file
High-level language
32. Stores programs or data permanently
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Data retrieval
Register
33. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
World wide web (WWW)
Stored program concept
Data storage
Abstraction
34. computers used by a single person at a time
Data storage
GB (Gigabyte)
Microprocessor chip
Personal computers
35. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
File server
Data retrieval
Assembly language
Wide area network (WAN)
36. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Computer chip
Abstraction
Supercomputers
37. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Mainframes
Main memory
Binary numbers
38. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Main memory
Contents of a memory cell
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Integrated development environment (IDE)
39. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Optical drive
Computer chip
Assembly language
40. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Binary numbers
Address of a memory cell
Integrated development environment (IDE)
byte
41. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Source file
Source file
USB
Local area network (LAN)
42. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
Supercomputers
Computers
Desk checking
GB (Gigabyte)
43. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
C Language
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Mainframes
Compiler
44. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Personal computers
Graphical user interface
Top-down design
Machine language
45. The amount of storage required to store a single character
byte
bit
Compiler
Source file
46. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Address of a memory cell
constant macro
High-level language
Stepwise refinement
47. Stores programs or data permanently
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Mainframes
Binary numbers
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
48. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Compiler
Supercomputers
File server
Optical drive
49. Named collection of data stored on a disk
MG (Megabyte)
File
Object file
TB (Terabyte)
50. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Computer chip
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Flash drive
Data storage