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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Step #3 in the software development method
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Central processing unit
Secondary storage
2. An individual storage location in memory
Memory cell
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Implement the algorithm
Reserved word
3. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Abstraction
Graphical user interface
Binary numbers
Register
4. Step #2 in the software development method
Source file
Analyze the problem
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Compiler
5. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Operating system
Source file
File
Local area network (LAN)
6. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Hardware
Graphical user interface
Local area network (LAN)
Mainframes
7. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Software
Wide area network (WAN)
Memory cell
Machine language
8. Named collection of data stored on a disk
File
World wide web (WWW)
byte
Optical drive
9. A system program that modifies a C program prior to its compilation
Microprocessor chip
Preprocessor
Assembly language
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
10. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Desk checking
File server
byte
Compiler
11. The amount of storage required to store a single character
byte
Optical drive
Microprocessor chip
MG (Megabyte)
12. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Contents of a memory cell
Hardware
Analyze the problem
13. Step #1 in the software development method
Specify the problem requirements
Computer chip
File
USB
14. An instruction that stores a value or a computational result in a variable
Assignment statement
Reserved word
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Standard identifiers
15. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
B (Byte)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Compiler
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
16. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
File server
Declarations
Data storage
Computer chip
17. A list of steps for solving a problem
GB (Gigabyte)
Algorithm
Memory cell
bit
18. sequences of 0s and 1s
Microprocessor chip
Test and verify the completed program
Binary numbers
byte
19. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
MG (Megabyte)
Compiler
Supercomputers
Stepwise refinement
20. Stores programs or data permanently
Data storage
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Central processing unit
Assembly language
21. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Contents of a memory cell
Top-down design
Supercomputers
22. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Wide area network (WAN)
Computers
Mainframes
Flash drive
23. Stores programs or data permanently
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Source file
Stepwise refinement
Analyze the problem
24. Step #5 in the software development method
Central processing unit
Secondary storage
Address of a memory cell
Test and verify the completed program
25. Named collection of data stored on a disk
Declarations
Compiler
File
KB (Kilobyte)
26. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
GB (Gigabyte)
Microprocessor chip
Local area network (LAN)
Binary numbers
27. sequences of 0s and 1s
Object file
Test and verify the completed program
TB (Terabyte)
Binary numbers
28. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
TB (Terabyte)
Implement the algorithm
Compiler
Integrated development environment (IDE)
29. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
World wide web (WWW)
Computer chip
Microprocessor chip
USB
30. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Linker
Supercomputers
Specify the problem requirements
World wide web (WWW)
31. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Machine language
World wide web (WWW)
High-level language
Assembly language
32. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
File server
B (Byte)
Mainframes
33. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Register
KB (Kilobyte)
Source file
byte
34. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Memory cell
Stepwise refinement
Source file
Main memory
35. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area
Central processing unit
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Data retrieval
Analyze the problem
36. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Machine language
Stepwise refinement
Reserved word
KB (Kilobyte)
37. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Mainframes
Wide area network (WAN)
File server
USB
38. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Supercomputers
Stored program concept
Computer chip
39. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
C Language
Secondary storage
GB (Gigabyte)
Stored program concept
40. The set of programs associated with a computer
Software
Binary numbers
Central processing unit
Top-down design
41. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Linker
Central processing unit
Compiler
USB
42. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Main memory
Supercomputers
Preprocessor directives
Software
43. computers used by a single person at a time
Software
Personal computers
C Language
byte
44. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Address of a memory cell
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
File
Data type char
45. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Integrated development environment (IDE)
B (Byte)
Computers
Linker
46. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Software
Implement the algorithm
High-level language
47. The amount of storage required to store a single character
byte
C Language
KB (Kilobyte)
File
48. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Mainframes
Data storage
Stepwise refinement
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
49. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
File
Assembly language
File server
50. 8 bits
Analyze the problem
Graphical user interface
B (Byte)
Local area network (LAN)