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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
File
Secondary storage
Register
byte
2. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Machine language
Memory cell
Flash drive
Desk checking
3. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
USB
Graphical user interface
Machine language
Contents of a memory cell
4. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Optical drive
Wide area network (WAN)
C Language
Stored program concept
5. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Graphical user interface
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Operating system
Supercomputers
6. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Graphical user interface
Stored program concept
Secondary storage
7. An individual storage location in memory
C Language
Memory cell
Algorithm
Data retrieval
8. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
bit
GB (Gigabyte)
Executable statements
byte
9. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Optical drive
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Wide area network (WAN)
Address of a memory cell
10. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Specify the problem requirements
Main memory
Mainframes
Analyze the problem
11. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
Mainframes
Optical drive
World wide web (WWW)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
12. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Top-down design
bit
Central processing unit
GB (Gigabyte)
13. A list of steps for solving a problem
Hardware
Machine language
Analyze the problem
Algorithm
14. Step #5 in the software development method
Test and verify the completed program
Binary numbers
Memory cell
Secondary storage
15. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Object file
Binary numbers
TB (Terabyte)
Compiler
16. Step #6 in the software development method
Maintain and update the program
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Stepwise refinement
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
17. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
World wide web (WWW)
Memory cell
Supercomputers
byte
18. The part of a program that tells the compiler the names of memory cells in a program
Graphical user interface
Declarations
byte
Algorithm
19. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Test and verify the completed program
Stepwise refinement
Algorithm
Main memory
20. Step #4 in the software development method
USB
Flash drive
Implement the algorithm
B (Byte)
21. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Data retrieval
TB (Terabyte)
High-level language
C Language
22. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Stepwise refinement
High-level language
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Graphical user interface
23. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Stored program concept
Analyze the problem
World wide web (WWW)
Optical drive
24. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
constant macro
byte
Personal computers
Abstraction
25. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
TB (Terabyte)
C Language
Graphical user interface
Computers
26. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Binary numbers
Software
Wide area network (WAN)
27. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
byte
File
Assembly language
Object file
28. An individual storage location in memory
Standard identifiers
Software
Stored program concept
Memory cell
29. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
TB (Terabyte)
Stepwise refinement
Source file
Wide area network (WAN)
30. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Abstraction
Linker
Linker
File server
31. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Linker
Operating system
Maintain and update the program
Microprocessor chip
32. Step #3 in the software development method
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
File server
Software
constant macro
33. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Optical drive
Test and verify the completed program
Memory cell
34. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Data type char
Source file
Supercomputers
Contents of a memory cell
35. 8 bits
B (Byte)
Desk checking
Address of a memory cell
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
36. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
Implement the algorithm
Hardware
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
World wide web (WWW)
37. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Operating system
Personal computers
Local area network (LAN)
Machine language
38. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Register
KB (Kilobyte)
Main memory
File
39. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area
Computer chip
Data type char
Top-down design
Data retrieval
40. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
B (Byte)
Test and verify the completed program
Optical drive
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
41. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Source file
KB (Kilobyte)
Supercomputers
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
42. 8 bits
Reserved word
constant macro
B (Byte)
Supercomputers
43. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Assembly language
Secondary storage
Declarations
High-level language
44. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Object file
Operating system
Reserved word
Specify the problem requirements
45. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Preprocessor directives
Supercomputers
Main memory
GB (Gigabyte)
46. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
High-level language
High-level language
Linker
Central processing unit
47. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Source file
Supercomputers
Wide area network (WAN)
Supercomputers
48. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Graphical user interface
USB
Compiler
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
49. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Binary numbers
byte
Machine language
Assembly language
50. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Stepwise refinement
bit
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Register