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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Address of a memory cell
GB (Gigabyte)
Linker
KB (Kilobyte)
2. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Supercomputers
High-level language
Graphical user interface
KB (Kilobyte)
3. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Software
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Computer chip
Maintain and update the program
4. Step #6 in the software development method
Maintain and update the program
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
KB (Kilobyte)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
5. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
TB (Terabyte)
Assembly language
Source file
Linker
6. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Data type int
Wide area network (WAN)
Declarations
Object file
7. A name that is replaced by a particular constant value before the program is sent to the compiler
File server
Mainframes
bit
constant macro
8. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
byte
Central processing unit
Assembly language
Linker
9. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Secondary storage
File
Assembly language
GB (Gigabyte)
10. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Central processing unit
Address of a memory cell
Software
Analyze the problem
11. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
High-level language
File
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Local area network (LAN)
12. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
USB
File server
Local area network (LAN)
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
13. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
Computer chip
GB (Gigabyte)
Memory cell
Mainframes
14. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
Maintain and update the program
Analyze the problem
Computers
Executable statements
15. Stores programs or data permanently
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
byte
High-level language
Compiler
16. Step #2 in the software development method
Data storage
World wide web (WWW)
Maintain and update the program
Analyze the problem
17. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Memory cell
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Data storage
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
18. Step #1 in the software development method
Binary numbers
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Flash drive
Specify the problem requirements
19. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
World wide web (WWW)
Secondary storage
File server
Preprocessor directives
20. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Data storage
Wide area network (WAN)
High-level language
Graphical user interface
21. Step #3 in the software development method
Analyze the problem
File server
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
World wide web (WWW)
22. Step #1 in the software development method
Specify the problem requirements
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Desk checking
Personal computers
23. The set of programs associated with a computer
Software
KB (Kilobyte)
Standard identifiers
Address of a memory cell
24. Stores programs or data permanently
Stored program concept
Wide area network (WAN)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Data type double
25. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Analyze the problem
C Language
KB (Kilobyte)
Graphical user interface
26. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
GB (Gigabyte)
Computers
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Algorithm
27. Step #3 in the software development method
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
C Language
Top-down design
USB
28. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Source file
Personal computers
Compiler
Binary numbers
29. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Main memory
Binary numbers
Stored program concept
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
30. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Algorithm
Optical drive
Data retrieval
Microprocessor chip
31. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Graphical user interface
Computer chip
C Language
Main memory
32. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Local area network (LAN)
Optical drive
Contents of a memory cell
Flash drive
33. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Register
Operating system
MG (Megabyte)
Address of a memory cell
34. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Optical drive
Data type int
byte
High-level language
35. Stores programs or data permanently
High-level language
Reserved word
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Stored program concept
36. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Machine language
Operating system
Preprocessor
Address of a memory cell
37. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
MG (Megabyte)
Memory cell
Reserved word
Data retrieval
38. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Compiler
Algorithm
Secondary storage
MG (Megabyte)
39. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Implement the algorithm
Data retrieval
Register
Stepwise refinement
40. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
File server
Operating system
Computer chip
Test and verify the completed program
41. Step #5 in the software development method
Contents of a memory cell
Optical drive
Test and verify the completed program
Integrated development environment (IDE)
42. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
MG (Megabyte)
Flash drive
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
KB (Kilobyte)
43. Named collection of data stored on a disk
B (Byte)
Operating system
Specify the problem requirements
File
44. A word having special meaning but one that a programmer may redefine (but redefinition is not recommended!)
File
Standard identifiers
Desk checking
Mainframes
45. A list of steps for solving a problem
GB (Gigabyte)
B (Byte)
MG (Megabyte)
Algorithm
46. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Data retrieval
Linker
Memory cell
Wide area network (WAN)
47. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Contents of a memory cell
Machine language
Personal computers
Wide area network (WAN)
48. computers used by a single person at a time
Personal computers
Preprocessor
Central processing unit
Graphical user interface
49. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Register
Machine language
MG (Megabyte)
Main memory
50. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
KB (Kilobyte)
Object file
Mainframes
Graphical user interface