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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
GB (Gigabyte)
B (Byte)
Maintain and update the program
Hardware
2. Universal Serial Bus
Operating system
Abstraction
Data type int
USB
3. The amount of storage required to store a single character
USB
KB (Kilobyte)
Hardware
byte
4. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
File server
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Stepwise refinement
5. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Compiler
File server
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Graphical user interface
6. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Computer chip
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Object file
Wide area network (WAN)
7. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Microprocessor chip
Object file
Graphical user interface
Stepwise refinement
8. Step #4 in the software development method
MG (Megabyte)
Implement the algorithm
Executable statements
Data retrieval
9. An instruction that stores a value or a computational result in a variable
constant macro
Object file
Abstraction
Assignment statement
10. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
byte
Microprocessor chip
Assembly language
Personal computers
11. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Wide area network (WAN)
GB (Gigabyte)
Binary numbers
Stepwise refinement
12. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
File server
Source file
Desk checking
Abstraction
13. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
High-level language
Register
Personal computers
GB (Gigabyte)
14. computers used by a single person at a time
Memory cell
Personal computers
Contents of a memory cell
Operating system
15. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Preprocessor
Assembly language
Register
Hardware
16. Universal Serial Bus
Assembly language
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Top-down design
USB
17. Step #6 in the software development method
Personal computers
Maintain and update the program
File server
Register
18. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Memory cell
Specify the problem requirements
High-level language
TB (Terabyte)
19. computers used by a single person at a time
Personal computers
Operating system
Memory cell
Data retrieval
20. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Specify the problem requirements
Top-down design
bit
Mainframes
21. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Object file
Data storage
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
GB (Gigabyte)
22. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
TB (Terabyte)
Desk checking
Supercomputers
Central processing unit
23. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
File
Flash drive
Local area network (LAN)
Main memory
24. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Flash drive
B (Byte)
Abstraction
Assignment statement
25. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
KB (Kilobyte)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Supercomputers
Executable statements
26. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Data storage
MG (Megabyte)
Register
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
27. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Address of a memory cell
Object file
Secondary storage
bit
28. The part of a program that tells the compiler the names of memory cells in a program
Implement the algorithm
GB (Gigabyte)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Declarations
29. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
USB
Central processing unit
Wide area network (WAN)
TB (Terabyte)
30. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Algorithm
Stored program concept
Main memory
Hardware
31. Step #3 in the software development method
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Test and verify the completed program
Compiler
32. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Declarations
USB
Address of a memory cell
Compiler
33. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Address of a memory cell
Microprocessor chip
High-level language
Desk checking
34. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Maintain and update the program
Central processing unit
Address of a memory cell
35. A word that has special meaning in C
Reserved word
GB (Gigabyte)
Assembly language
Machine language
36. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Optical drive
High-level language
Operating system
Contents of a memory cell
37. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Data retrieval
Memory cell
Assembly language
Computer chip
38. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Supercomputers
File server
Address of a memory cell
Top-down design
39. Stores programs or data permanently
Flash drive
Top-down design
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Personal computers
40. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Personal computers
Specify the problem requirements
C Language
Linker
41. A list of steps for solving a problem
Top-down design
Algorithm
Computers
Secondary storage
42. An individual storage location in memory
Supercomputers
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Memory cell
Supercomputers
43. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Wide area network (WAN)
Secondary storage
Graphical user interface
Source file
44. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Object file
Preprocessor directives
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
GB (Gigabyte)
45. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Compiler
Computer chip
Preprocessor directives
46. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Desk checking
Algorithm
bit
Address of a memory cell
47. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
KB (Kilobyte)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
File
48. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Stepwise refinement
Top-down design
byte
Microprocessor chip
49. 1024 bytes (2^10)
KB (Kilobyte)
File
Central processing unit
TB (Terabyte)
50. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Wide area network (WAN)
Flash drive
Declarations
byte