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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Operating system
KB (Kilobyte)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
2. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Stepwise refinement
Computers
USB
GB (Gigabyte)
3. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Computers
Binary numbers
Computer chip
Graphical user interface
4. sequences of 0s and 1s
Binary numbers
Memory cell
Reserved word
Central processing unit
5. Data type is used to represent integers in C (-32767 to 32767)
Data type int
Register
B (Byte)
Supercomputers
6. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Memory cell
Data retrieval
Flash drive
Integrated development environment (IDE)
7. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Microprocessor chip
Register
Optical drive
Test and verify the completed program
8. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Abstraction
Software
Optical drive
Desk checking
9. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Object file
B (Byte)
USB
USB
10. A C program line beginning with # that provides an instruction to the preprocessor
Optical drive
Graphical user interface
Stepwise refinement
Preprocessor directives
11. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Mainframes
Operating system
Stepwise refinement
File server
12. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Central processing unit
Implement the algorithm
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Operating system
13. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Preprocessor
Binary numbers
Wide area network (WAN)
Computers
14. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Source file
Address of a memory cell
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Local area network (LAN)
15. Step #2 in the software development method
Mainframes
Hardware
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Analyze the problem
16. sequences of 0s and 1s
Binary numbers
Flash drive
Personal computers
Local area network (LAN)
17. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Wide area network (WAN)
Analyze the problem
Hardware
Stepwise refinement
18. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Secondary storage
Memory cell
Source file
Top-down design
19. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
GB (Gigabyte)
High-level language
Data type double
Analyze the problem
20. Named collection of data stored on a disk
File
Algorithm
Data retrieval
Preprocessor directives
21. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Hardware
Machine language
Stored program concept
Supercomputers
22. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
constant macro
Main memory
GB (Gigabyte)
MG (Megabyte)
23. 8 bits
B (Byte)
Executable statements
Data storage
GB (Gigabyte)
24. Universal Serial Bus
Analyze the problem
Stored program concept
GB (Gigabyte)
USB
25. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Software
Local area network (LAN)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Central processing unit
26. Step #6 in the software development method
Wide area network (WAN)
Maintain and update the program
Object file
GB (Gigabyte)
27. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Maintain and update the program
B (Byte)
Declarations
Main memory
28. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Data retrieval
Binary numbers
Assembly language
Preprocessor directives
29. The amount of storage required to store a single character
byte
Machine language
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Supercomputers
30. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Secondary storage
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Register
Preprocessor directives
31. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area
Data retrieval
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Preprocessor
constant macro
32. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Object file
File
Operating system
Main memory
33. sequences of 0s and 1s
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Central processing unit
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Binary numbers
34. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
MG (Megabyte)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Microprocessor chip
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
35. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Main memory
World wide web (WWW)
Flash drive
Hardware
36. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Abstraction
Machine language
Reserved word
B (Byte)
37. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Register
Secondary storage
TB (Terabyte)
Abstraction
38. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Machine language
Software
Object file
Microprocessor chip
39. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Declarations
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Maintain and update the program
Contents of a memory cell
40. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Operating system
Contents of a memory cell
Wide area network (WAN)
B (Byte)
41. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Object file
Supercomputers
C Language
Implement the algorithm
42. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
byte
Central processing unit
Abstraction
byte
43. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Software
File server
Source file
Linker
44. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Stored program concept
Local area network (LAN)
World wide web (WWW)
Analyze the problem
45. An individual storage location in memory
Memory cell
Maintain and update the program
File
High-level language
46. Step #5 in the software development method
High-level language
Algorithm
Test and verify the completed program
Address of a memory cell
47. Universal Serial Bus
Binary numbers
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Binary numbers
USB
48. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Test and verify the completed program
C Language
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Executable statements
49. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
TB (Terabyte)
Data storage
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Stepwise refinement
50. 1024 bytes (2^10)
KB (Kilobyte)
Main memory
Graphical user interface
Algorithm
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