SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Mainframes
Top-down design
High-level language
constant macro
2. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Reserved word
Top-down design
Wide area network (WAN)
File server
3. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Central processing unit
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Test and verify the completed program
Contents of a memory cell
4. sequences of 0s and 1s
World wide web (WWW)
Wide area network (WAN)
Binary numbers
Main memory
5. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
USB
Register
Flash drive
Secondary storage
6. A name that is replaced by a particular constant value before the program is sent to the compiler
constant macro
Memory cell
Stepwise refinement
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
7. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Analyze the problem
Specify the problem requirements
Wide area network (WAN)
Assembly language
8. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
byte
World wide web (WWW)
constant macro
Computer chip
9. A list of steps for solving a problem
B (Byte)
Data type double
TB (Terabyte)
Algorithm
10. A list of steps for solving a problem
Compiler
Algorithm
Test and verify the completed program
Flash drive
11. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Test and verify the completed program
MG (Megabyte)
Binary numbers
Secondary storage
12. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Supercomputers
Top-down design
Algorithm
Data type int
13. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Main memory
Source file
Machine language
Object file
14. Step #3 in the software development method
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Local area network (LAN)
GB (Gigabyte)
Flash drive
15. Step #4 in the software development method
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Implement the algorithm
Top-down design
Top-down design
16. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Preprocessor directives
Graphical user interface
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Object file
17. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
Preprocessor
Address of a memory cell
Flash drive
Assignment statement
18. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
TB (Terabyte)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
byte
Algorithm
19. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
File server
Binary numbers
Mainframes
File
20. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Stepwise refinement
Central processing unit
C Language
File server
21. 8 bits
Abstraction
GB (Gigabyte)
B (Byte)
Secondary storage
22. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Local area network (LAN)
B (Byte)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Central processing unit
23. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
GB (Gigabyte)
Central processing unit
Test and verify the completed program
Operating system
24. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Stepwise refinement
Data storage
Secondary storage
Main memory
25. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Graphical user interface
Compiler
Integrated development environment (IDE)
USB
26. Named collection of data stored on a disk
Machine language
File
Central processing unit
Machine language
27. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
GB (Gigabyte)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Compiler
Register
28. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
TB (Terabyte)
GB (Gigabyte)
Main memory
Compiler
29. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
USB
Executable statements
Data storage
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
30. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Computer chip
Object file
File
Specify the problem requirements
31. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Integrated development environment (IDE)
MG (Megabyte)
Assembly language
Computers
32. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Stepwise refinement
Mainframes
File
Source file
33. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
MG (Megabyte)
B (Byte)
Algorithm
bit
34. Step #5 in the software development method
Data type int
Test and verify the completed program
Memory cell
File server
35. Universal Serial Bus
Data type double
Maintain and update the program
Secondary storage
USB
36. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Memory cell
Mainframes
Contents of a memory cell
Computer chip
37. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Wide area network (WAN)
TB (Terabyte)
Register
Main memory
38. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Computer chip
High-level language
Computer chip
KB (Kilobyte)
39. Used to represent real numbers (including decimal points) in C
byte
Assembly language
Computers
Data type double
40. A word having special meaning but one that a programmer may redefine (but redefinition is not recommended!)
Machine language
Standard identifiers
Memory cell
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
41. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Analyze the problem
byte
Machine language
42. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Compiler
B (Byte)
Computer chip
Desk checking
43. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Abstraction
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Flash drive
Data type double
44. Stores programs or data permanently
Optical drive
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Desk checking
C Language
45. 1024 bytes (2^10)
File server
Secondary storage
Optical drive
KB (Kilobyte)
46. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
GB (Gigabyte)
Wide area network (WAN)
Source file
Data storage
47. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Microprocessor chip
File server
Contents of a memory cell
Computers
48. computers used by a single person at a time
Stepwise refinement
B (Byte)
Personal computers
High-level language
49. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
World wide web (WWW)
Object file
Contents of a memory cell
High-level language
50. Step #6 in the software development method
Software
Register
Maintain and update the program
Microprocessor chip