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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
C Language
Optical drive
Stored program concept
World wide web (WWW)
2. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
MG (Megabyte)
High-level language
Microprocessor chip
World wide web (WWW)
3. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
Integrated development environment (IDE)
byte
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Mainframes
4. An individual storage location in memory
Memory cell
Desk checking
Operating system
Microprocessor chip
5. Universal Serial Bus
Stored program concept
B (Byte)
Hardware
USB
6. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Wide area network (WAN)
Main memory
Microprocessor chip
7. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
GB (Gigabyte)
TB (Terabyte)
Compiler
USB
8. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Top-down design
byte
High-level language
File server
9. Step #6 in the software development method
Source file
Maintain and update the program
Supercomputers
Optical drive
10. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
World wide web (WWW)
Object file
File
Executable statements
11. An individual storage location in memory
byte
Memory cell
TB (Terabyte)
Graphical user interface
12. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
High-level language
Software
Data type char
Maintain and update the program
13. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
GB (Gigabyte)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
byte
Mainframes
14. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
File server
Memory cell
Address of a memory cell
C Language
15. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Operating system
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Maintain and update the program
Source file
16. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Operating system
B (Byte)
Supercomputers
File
17. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
High-level language
Graphical user interface
World wide web (WWW)
Local area network (LAN)
18. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
byte
Computer chip
Compiler
Data retrieval
19. A list of steps for solving a problem
Assembly language
Algorithm
Top-down design
Assembly language
20. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Register
C Language
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Assignment statement
21. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Microprocessor chip
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Flash drive
Abstraction
22. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Compiler
Stored program concept
Contents of a memory cell
23. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Supercomputers
MG (Megabyte)
Flash drive
Contents of a memory cell
24. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Contents of a memory cell
Linker
Register
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
25. Stores programs or data permanently
Test and verify the completed program
Stepwise refinement
Preprocessor directives
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
26. sequences of 0s and 1s
Maintain and update the program
TB (Terabyte)
Binary numbers
Test and verify the completed program
27. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
TB (Terabyte)
Supercomputers
Optical drive
MG (Megabyte)
28. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Stored program concept
Linker
Standard identifiers
Data storage
29. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Computer chip
Hardware
Algorithm
30. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area
Preprocessor directives
Computers
Data retrieval
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
31. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Software
Abstraction
TB (Terabyte)
Data storage
32. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Compiler
Reserved word
KB (Kilobyte)
Linker
33. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Contents of a memory cell
Data retrieval
Algorithm
TB (Terabyte)
34. Step #3 in the software development method
Reserved word
Main memory
Operating system
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
35. sequences of 0s and 1s
Binary numbers
USB
Personal computers
bit
36. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
B (Byte)
Register
TB (Terabyte)
Mainframes
37. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Test and verify the completed program
Top-down design
Software
Stored program concept
38. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
High-level language
Data retrieval
Implement the algorithm
Stepwise refinement
39. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Algorithm
Integrated development environment (IDE)
High-level language
USB
40. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
File server
Data type char
Source file
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
41. computers used by a single person at a time
High-level language
Personal computers
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Contents of a memory cell
42. Step #2 in the software development method
Data retrieval
TB (Terabyte)
TB (Terabyte)
Analyze the problem
43. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Linker
Graphical user interface
Computers
Object file
44. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
Executable statements
B (Byte)
Flash drive
Mainframes
45. Universal Serial Bus
USB
Top-down design
Local area network (LAN)
File
46. An instruction that stores a value or a computational result in a variable
Assignment statement
Implement the algorithm
Supercomputers
Object file
47. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Operating system
KB (Kilobyte)
Data retrieval
Address of a memory cell
48. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
TB (Terabyte)
Software
Central processing unit
Software
49. Step #4 in the software development method
TB (Terabyte)
Implement the algorithm
Secondary storage
Specify the problem requirements
50. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Microprocessor chip
Mainframes
Supercomputers
Desk checking