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Problem Solving And Program Design

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds






2. Step #4 in the software development method






3. The amount of storage required to store a single character






4. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off






5. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm






6. Offers temporary storage of programs and data






7. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships






8. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area






9. Step #5 in the software development method






10. A C program line beginning with # that provides an instruction to the preprocessor






11. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program






12. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD






13. Data type is used to represent integers in C (-32767 to 32767)






14. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off






15. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD






16. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer






17. Named collection of data stored on a disk






18. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory






19. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable






20. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources






21. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks






22. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data






23. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler






24. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols






25. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable






26. The amount of storage required to store a single character






27. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources






28. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes






29. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off






30. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor






31. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution






32. An individual storage location in memory






33. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)






34. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons






35. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors






36. Stores programs or data permanently






37. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems






38. sequences of 0s and 1s






39. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.






40. High-speed memory location inside the CPU






41. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting






42. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)






43. Stores programs or data permanently






44. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data






45. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting






46. Step #6 in the software development method






47. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area






48. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language






49. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk






50. The set of programs associated with a computer







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