SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Contents of a memory cell
Hardware
Wide area network (WAN)
Maintain and update the program
2. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Assembly language
Secondary storage
Address of a memory cell
Central processing unit
3. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Register
Data storage
Microprocessor chip
Central processing unit
4. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
Central processing unit
Linker
Assembly language
Hardware
5. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Top-down design
Main memory
Personal computers
6. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Hardware
Supercomputers
Stepwise refinement
C Language
7. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
Secondary storage
C Language
World wide web (WWW)
Data storage
8. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Compiler
Main memory
B (Byte)
Integrated development environment (IDE)
9. 8 bits
B (Byte)
Integrated development environment (IDE)
MG (Megabyte)
Object file
10. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Personal computers
Main memory
Machine language
Software
11. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
File
File server
B (Byte)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
12. Universal Serial Bus
USB
Stepwise refinement
Object file
Register
13. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
World wide web (WWW)
Secondary storage
Supercomputers
Abstraction
14. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Computer chip
Stepwise refinement
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Secondary storage
15. Represents an individual character value- a letter or a digit or a special symbol
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Data type char
File
Wide area network (WAN)
16. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Assembly language
Test and verify the completed program
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Microprocessor chip
17. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
byte
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Address of a memory cell
Contents of a memory cell
18. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Microprocessor chip
Supercomputers
Secondary storage
byte
19. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
Abstraction
byte
World wide web (WWW)
File server
20. Step #5 in the software development method
Data type char
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Microprocessor chip
Test and verify the completed program
21. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
KB (Kilobyte)
Central processing unit
KB (Kilobyte)
Implement the algorithm
22. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Stepwise refinement
Personal computers
Mainframes
Wide area network (WAN)
23. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Supercomputers
Implement the algorithm
File server
TB (Terabyte)
24. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
GB (Gigabyte)
Executable statements
Computers
Hardware
25. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Register
Local area network (LAN)
Test and verify the completed program
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
26. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Microprocessor chip
Contents of a memory cell
Stored program concept
Analyze the problem
27. The software that translates a high-level language program into machine language
Assembly language
Assembly language
KB (Kilobyte)
Compiler
28. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
Address of a memory cell
MG (Megabyte)
Supercomputers
Specify the problem requirements
29. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Analyze the problem
File server
Abstraction
Address of a memory cell
30. sequences of 0s and 1s
bit
Wide area network (WAN)
Local area network (LAN)
Binary numbers
31. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Register
Executable statements
File
TB (Terabyte)
32. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Preprocessor directives
Source file
Abstraction
Contents of a memory cell
33. A binary digit; a 0 or a 1 (deriving from the words binary digit)
Algorithm
Data type int
bit
Top-down design
34. computers used by a single person at a time
Mainframes
Personal computers
bit
Object file
35. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Data storage
KB (Kilobyte)
Address of a memory cell
Machine language
36. A C program line beginning with # that provides an instruction to the preprocessor
Central processing unit
Assembly language
Preprocessor directives
byte
37. Named collection of data stored on a disk
File
MG (Megabyte)
Data retrieval
Contents of a memory cell
38. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Main memory
Object file
Analyze the problem
Secondary storage
39. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
File server
Machine language
B (Byte)
GB (Gigabyte)
40. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
bit
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Binary numbers
Main memory
41. The step-by-step simulation of the computer execution of an algorithm
File server
Memory cell
Desk checking
Object file
42. Universal Serial Bus
USB
Register
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
43. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
TB (Terabyte)
Desk checking
Microprocessor chip
File
44. A list of steps for solving a problem
Secondary storage
Object file
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Algorithm
45. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Mainframes
Optical drive
Abstraction
Hardware
46. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Algorithm
B (Byte)
Operating system
47. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Local area network (LAN)
TB (Terabyte)
Implement the algorithm
USB
48. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Main memory
byte
C Language
B (Byte)
49. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
KB (Kilobyte)
Algorithm
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Operating system
50. The set of programs associated with a computer
Wide area network (WAN)
Computers
Software
Memory cell