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Problem Solving And Program Design

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Step #4 in the software development method






2. 8 bits






3. The set of programs associated with a computer






4. Step #5 in the software development method






5. The amount of storage required to store a single character






6. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor






7. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems






8. Step #6 in the software development method






9. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler






10. 1024 bytes (2^10)






11. computers used by a single person at a time






12. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler






13. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler






14. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.






15. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships






16. 1048576 (2^20) bytes






17. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)






18. A name that is replaced by a particular constant value before the program is sent to the compiler






19. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes






20. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication






21. Step #6 in the software development method






22. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents






23. A list of steps for solving a problem






24. The set of programs associated with a computer






25. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)






26. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes






27. Used to represent real numbers (including decimal points) in C






28. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk






29. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons






30. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents






31. Data type is used to represent integers in C (-32767 to 32767)






32. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution






33. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler






34. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols






35. Represents an individual character value- a letter or a digit or a special symbol






36. An individual storage location in memory






37. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships






38. An individual storage location in memory






39. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area






40. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks






41. 1024 bytes (2^10)






42. Step #2 in the software development method






43. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program






44. computers used by a single person at a time






45. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data






46. 8 bits






47. Offers temporary storage of programs and data






48. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler






49. The amount of storage required to store a single character






50. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines






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