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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Data type double
World wide web (WWW)
C Language
Computer chip
2. Represents an individual character value- a letter or a digit or a special symbol
Assembly language
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Microprocessor chip
Data type char
3. An individual storage location in memory
Binary numbers
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Memory cell
Optical drive
4. A C program line beginning with # that provides an instruction to the preprocessor
Address of a memory cell
Preprocessor directives
Analyze the problem
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
5. Stores programs or data permanently
Data storage
Operating system
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Test and verify the completed program
6. Data type is used to represent integers in C (-32767 to 32767)
Data type int
Data type char
Secondary storage
Personal computers
7. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
Stepwise refinement
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Mainframes
Implement the algorithm
8. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Desk checking
Executable statements
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
C Language
9. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Data retrieval
Main memory
Secondary storage
Address of a memory cell
10. computers used by a single person at a time
Personal computers
Software
Graphical user interface
Wide area network (WAN)
11. A binary digit; a 0 or a 1 (deriving from the words binary digit)
bit
Central processing unit
Software
Main memory
12. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
Data storage
Contents of a memory cell
Supercomputers
KB (Kilobyte)
13. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Local area network (LAN)
Mainframes
Binary numbers
bit
14. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Wide area network (WAN)
Main memory
MG (Megabyte)
Top-down design
15. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Central processing unit
TB (Terabyte)
byte
Flash drive
16. Step #4 in the software development method
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Memory cell
Optical drive
Implement the algorithm
17. A list of steps for solving a problem
Local area network (LAN)
Algorithm
Assembly language
Wide area network (WAN)
18. Stores programs or data permanently
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
World wide web (WWW)
Stepwise refinement
Stored program concept
19. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Operating system
MG (Megabyte)
Machine language
USB
20. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Flash drive
Hardware
byte
Stored program concept
21. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
C Language
Abstraction
Top-down design
Stepwise refinement
22. Development of a detailed list of steps to solve a particular step in the original algorithm
TB (Terabyte)
Data storage
File server
Stepwise refinement
23. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Main memory
Test and verify the completed program
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Stepwise refinement
24. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
byte
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Top-down design
TB (Terabyte)
25. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
byte
High-level language
MG (Megabyte)
26. Universal Serial Bus
Register
USB
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Computers
27. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Register
Software
Computers
B (Byte)
28. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Binary numbers
Optical drive
Central processing unit
29. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
C Language
Mainframes
Object file
KB (Kilobyte)
30. A binary digit; a 0 or a 1 (deriving from the words binary digit)
Main memory
bit
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Machine language
31. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Stored program concept
Hardware
Microprocessor chip
C Language
32. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Software
Flash drive
Source file
File server
33. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Hardware
Object file
File server
Source file
34. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Main memory
Register
Data type int
Central processing unit
35. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Data type double
Register
byte
Stepwise refinement
36. An individual storage location in memory
Optical drive
Data retrieval
Secondary storage
Memory cell
37. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
File server
Personal computers
Main memory
Local area network (LAN)
38. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area
Data retrieval
TB (Terabyte)
Computers
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
39. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
Executable statements
Graphical user interface
Object file
Wide area network (WAN)
40. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Mainframes
Data storage
Microprocessor chip
41. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Object file
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
byte
Abstraction
42. sequences of 0s and 1s
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Wide area network (WAN)
Microprocessor chip
Binary numbers
43. A word having special meaning but one that a programmer may redefine (but redefinition is not recommended!)
Linker
Standard identifiers
Source file
Object file
44. sequences of 0s and 1s
Supercomputers
Binary numbers
Central processing unit
Graphical user interface
45. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
byte
Computer chip
Register
46. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Central processing unit
bit
Assembly language
Top-down design
47. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Mainframes
File
B (Byte)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
48. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
bit
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Linker
49. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Mainframes
Graphical user interface
Desk checking
Stored program concept
50. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
constant macro
Microprocessor chip
Central processing unit
File