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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Linker
B (Byte)
Computer chip
Data storage
2. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Machine language
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
High-level language
Algorithm
3. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
File server
Optical drive
KB (Kilobyte)
MG (Megabyte)
4. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Address of a memory cell
Memory cell
C Language
Computer chip
5. A software package combining a word processor and compiler and linker and loader and tools for finding errors
Abstraction
Integrated development environment (IDE)
File server
Assignment statement
6. Step #1 in the software development method
Stored program concept
Software
Data retrieval
Specify the problem requirements
7. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area
Data retrieval
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Stored program concept
Flash drive
8. Used to represent real numbers (including decimal points) in C
Microprocessor chip
Stepwise refinement
Data type double
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
9. An instruction that stores a value or a computational result in a variable
Supercomputers
Flash drive
Standard identifiers
Assignment statement
10. The relative position of a memory cell in the computer's main memory
C Language
Address of a memory cell
Local area network (LAN)
MG (Megabyte)
11. 8 bits
B (Byte)
Compiler
File server
Preprocessor
12. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Secondary storage
Top-down design
World wide web (WWW)
Graphical user interface
13. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
Executable statements
Hardware
Top-down design
Personal computers
14. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
B (Byte)
Assignment statement
Hardware
15. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
GB (Gigabyte)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
World wide web (WWW)
High-level language
16. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Graphical user interface
bit
Binary numbers
File server
17. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Personal computers
KB (Kilobyte)
Mainframes
Register
18. Device that uses a laser to access or store data on a CD or DVD
Optical drive
Register
Executable statements
Address of a memory cell
19. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Memory cell
Graphical user interface
Computer chip
Abstraction
20. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Contents of a memory cell
Software
Binary numbers
Register
21. The set of programs associated with a computer
Optical drive
Data storage
Mainframes
Software
22. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Main memory
MG (Megabyte)
GB (Gigabyte)
bit
23. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Computers
Wide area network (WAN)
Machine language
Flash drive
24. computers used by a single person at a time
Maintain and update the program
Machine language
Personal computers
Stored program concept
25. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Top-down design
Local area network (LAN)
Central processing unit
Secondary storage
26. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Declarations
Stored program concept
Stepwise refinement
C Language
27. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Microprocessor chip
B (Byte)
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Register
28. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Memory cell
Object file
File
KB (Kilobyte)
29. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Optical drive
Executable statements
Wide area network (WAN)
byte
30. Mnemonic codes that correspond to machine language instructions
B (Byte)
Binary numbers
Assembly language
Integrated development environment (IDE)
31. Step #6 in the software development method
Supercomputers
Optical drive
KB (Kilobyte)
Maintain and update the program
32. computers used by a single person at a time
Personal computers
Supercomputers
Data type char
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
33. Stores programs or data permanently
Optical drive
Personal computers
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Linker
34. sequences of 0s and 1s
Binary numbers
High-level language
Abstraction
USB
35. A word that has special meaning in C
High-level language
Memory cell
Reserved word
Implement the algorithm
36. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
bit
Flash drive
Personal computers
C Language
37. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
MG (Megabyte)
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
File
Reserved word
38. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Source file
bit
MG (Megabyte)
Central processing unit
39. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Flash drive
Data retrieval
World wide web (WWW)
TB (Terabyte)
40. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Binary numbers
Graphical user interface
Reserved word
41. Pictures and menus displayed to allow user to select commands and data
Data type double
Graphical user interface
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
MG (Megabyte)
42. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Object file
Assembly language
Abstraction
Local area network (LAN)
43. A list of steps for solving a problem
Stored program concept
Algorithm
Desk checking
Binary numbers
44. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Analyze the problem
Flash drive
Computers
Algorithm
45. Step #5 in the software development method
Test and verify the completed program
GB (Gigabyte)
KB (Kilobyte)
Integrated development environment (IDE)
46. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
C Language
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Computer chip
File
47. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Main memory
Data type double
Graphical user interface
Secondary storage
48. A part of the Internet whose graphical user interfaces make associated network resources easily navigable
Algorithm
World wide web (WWW)
Binary numbers
TB (Terabyte)
49. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Preprocessor directives
Stored program concept
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Flash drive
50. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Reserved word
Data storage
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Stepwise refinement