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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Data storage
World wide web (WWW)
Abstraction
bit
2. Software that controls interaction of user and computer hardware and that manages allocation of computer resources
Flash drive
Operating system
Linker
Hardware
3. Universal Serial Bus
Test and verify the completed program
Software
USB
B (Byte)
4. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Declarations
Test and verify the completed program
Stored program concept
Computer chip
5. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Local area network (LAN)
Source file
GB (Gigabyte)
Register
6. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Source file
Stored program concept
Main memory
Hardware
7. Named collection of data stored on a disk
Assembly language
File
Preprocessor
Graphical user interface
8. Step #6 in the software development method
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Maintain and update the program
Data type char
MG (Megabyte)
9. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Desk checking
Linker
Central processing unit
Flash drive
10. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
byte
Memory cell
Binary numbers
11. Represents an individual character value- a letter or a digit or a special symbol
Compiler
Computers
Contents of a memory cell
Data type char
12. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Source file
Flash drive
Data type char
Source file
13. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
Declarations
Specify the problem requirements
Compiler
Flash drive
14. The actual computer equipment (CPU/monitor/keyboard/mouse/printer/speakers)
Specify the problem requirements
bit
Data storage
Hardware
15. An individual storage location in memory
Memory cell
Data retrieval
Software
TB (Terabyte)
16. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Abstraction
High-level language
Central processing unit
Standard identifiers
17. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Algorithm
Register
Optical drive
Hardware
18. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
KB (Kilobyte)
Assembly language
Secondary storage
Computers
19. The set of programs associated with a computer
Software
Optical drive
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Memory cell
20. A binary digit; a 0 or a 1 (deriving from the words binary digit)
Flash drive
World wide web (WWW)
bit
Stored program concept
21. A binary digit; a 0 or a 1 (deriving from the words binary digit)
bit
C Language
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
File server
22. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Register
Implement the algorithm
World wide web (WWW)
Local area network (LAN)
23. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Machine language
Computers
File
Assembly language
24. Step #1 in the software development method
Stepwise refinement
Implement the algorithm
Implement the algorithm
Specify the problem requirements
25. A machine that can receive and store and transform and output data of all kinds
Machine language
Computers
USB
Object file
26. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Data retrieval
Preprocessor directives
Data storage
27. The information stored in a memory cell which is either a program instruction or data
GB (Gigabyte)
File
Optical drive
Contents of a memory cell
28. An electronic component containing the entire circuitry of a computer processor
Register
Preprocessor directives
Wide area network (WAN)
Microprocessor chip
29. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Main memory
World wide web (WWW)
Compiler
Microprocessor chip
30. Binary number codes understood by a specific CPU
Machine language
Linker
TB (Terabyte)
File
31. The largest capacity and fastest computers used by research laboratories and in computationally intensive applications such as weather forecasting
Secondary storage
USB
Specify the problem requirements
Supercomputers
32. A network such as the Internet that connects computers and LANs over a large geographic area
Wide area network (WAN)
Machine language
KB (Kilobyte)
Contents of a memory cell
33. Program lines that are converted to machine language instructions and executed by the computer
Optical drive
Top-down design
Executable statements
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
34. Universal Serial Bus
Supercomputers
Memory cell
USB
Microprocessor chip
35. Step #2 in the software development method
Flash drive
Analyze the problem
Preprocessor directives
byte
36. The set of programs associated with a computer
Software
Wide area network (WAN)
Assembly language
Optical drive
37. Units such as disks or flash drives that retain data even when the power to the drive is off
Data type char
Abstraction
Address of a memory cell
Secondary storage
38. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
TB (Terabyte)
Source file
Reserved word
Register
39. The part of a program that tells the compiler the names of memory cells in a program
Stepwise refinement
B (Byte)
Hardware
Declarations
40. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Computer chip
Binary numbers
constant macro
TB (Terabyte)
41. Universal Serial Bus
Binary numbers
USB
Stored program concept
Stepwise refinement
42. Stores programs or data permanently
B (Byte)
Microprocessor chip
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
USB
43. High-speed memory location inside the CPU
Contents of a memory cell
Test and verify the completed program
Register
Computer chip
44. Stores programs or data permanently
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Operating system
Software
USB
45. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Linker
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
World wide web (WWW)
File server
46. Used to represent real numbers (including decimal points) in C
Data type double
MG (Megabyte)
Integrated development environment (IDE)
B (Byte)
47. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Hardware
TB (Terabyte)
File server
Operating system
48. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
High-level language
TB (Terabyte)
Stepwise refinement
constant macro
49. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Object file
Optical drive
TB (Terabyte)
byte
50. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Declarations
Operating system
Object file
Stored program concept