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Test your basic knowledge |
Problem Solving And Program Design
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Step #4 in the software development method
Mainframes
Local area network (LAN)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Implement the algorithm
2. 8 bits
B (Byte)
Data retrieval
Computer chip
Stepwise refinement
3. The set of programs associated with a computer
Wide area network (WAN)
Compiler
Maintain and update the program
Software
4. Step #5 in the software development method
Analyze the problem
Stored program concept
Test and verify the completed program
C Language
5. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Preprocessor directives
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
byte
Object file
6. A silicon chip containing the circuitry for a computer processor
Computer chip
Assembly language
TB (Terabyte)
Optical drive
7. Also called divide and conquer - break down a problem into its major subproblems and then solve the sub problems
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Top-down design
Specify the problem requirements
Flash drive
8. Step #6 in the software development method
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Analyze the problem
Maintain and update the program
Preprocessor
9. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Microprocessor chip
Implement the algorithm
Address of a memory cell
Source file
10. 1024 bytes (2^10)
KB (Kilobyte)
Maintain and update the program
USB
Personal computers
11. computers used by a single person at a time
Personal computers
Data storage
MG (Megabyte)
Test and verify the completed program
12. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
byte
Source file
TB (Terabyte)
Graphical user interface
13. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Algorithm
Object file
Secondary storage
Test and verify the completed program
14. Stores programs and data and results. Two types.
Software
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Main memory
Stored program concept
15. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Data type double
Data retrieval
USB
Abstraction
16. 1048576 (2^20) bytes
Wide area network (WAN)
Optical drive
MG (Megabyte)
Address of a memory cell
17. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
bit
constant macro
C Language
Test and verify the completed program
18. A name that is replaced by a particular constant value before the program is sent to the compiler
Binary numbers
constant macro
Object file
Operating system
19. 1073741824 (2^30) bytes
World wide web (WWW)
Computers
Algorithm
GB (Gigabyte)
20. Computers and printers and scanners and storage devices connected by cables for intercommunication
Local area network (LAN)
Hardware
Source file
Linker
21. Step #6 in the software development method
File server
Software
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Maintain and update the program
22. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Data storage
23. A list of steps for solving a problem
USB
High-level language
Algorithm
Address of a memory cell
24. The set of programs associated with a computer
Machine language
Software
MG (Megabyte)
bit
25. Systems programming language (predecessor language was named B)
Analyze the problem
Assembly language
Mainframes
C Language
26. 1099511627776 (2^40) bytes
Supercomputers
TB (Terabyte)
Computers
Operating system
27. Used to represent real numbers (including decimal points) in C
Flash drive
Algorithm
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Data type double
28. The computer in a network that controls access to a secondary storage device such as a hard disk
Hardware
MG (Megabyte)
File server
Computers
29. Device that plugs into USB port and stores data bits as trapped electrons
GB (Gigabyte)
Flash drive
High-level language
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
30. Setting the individual bits of a memory cell to 0 or 1 and destroying its previous contents
Data storage
byte
Preprocessor directives
Algorithm
31. Data type is used to represent integers in C (-32767 to 32767)
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
File
Data type int
TB (Terabyte)
32. A computer's ability to store program instructions in main memory for execution
Data retrieval
Stored program concept
Graphical user interface
Binary numbers
33. The file of machine language instructions that is the output of a compiler
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
Maintain and update the program
Secondary storage
Object file
34. Machine-independent programming language that combines algebraic expressions and English symbols
Local area network (LAN)
High-level language
Personal computers
Operating system
35. Represents an individual character value- a letter or a digit or a special symbol
C Language
Data type char
Compiler
bit
36. An individual storage location in memory
Read-Only Memory (ROM)
Memory cell
Supercomputers
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
37. The process of modeling a problem by extracting the essential variables and their relationships
Abstraction
Address of a memory cell
GB (Gigabyte)
Linker
38. An individual storage location in memory
Register
B (Byte)
Register
Memory cell
39. Copying the contents of a particular memory cell to another storage area
Data retrieval
Specify the problem requirements
Stored program concept
Compiler
40. Very powerful and reliable computers (used by large real-time transaction processing systems such as ATMs and other banking networks
Mainframes
File server
Data retrieval
TB (Terabyte)
41. 1024 bytes (2^10)
Graphical user interface
Specify the problem requirements
Binary numbers
KB (Kilobyte)
42. Step #2 in the software development method
MG (Megabyte)
Analyze the problem
Maintain and update the program
MG (Megabyte)
43. Software that combines object files and resolves cross references to create an executable machine language program
Binary numbers
Linker
Compiler
Source file
44. computers used by a single person at a time
Analyze the problem
bit
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Personal computers
45. Coordinates all computer operations and performs arithmetic and logical operations on data
Test and verify the completed program
Optical drive
Central processing unit
Personal computers
46. 8 bits
Stored program concept
Personal computers
B (Byte)
Personal computers
47. Offers temporary storage of programs and data
constant macro
USB
Implement the algorithm
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
48. The file containing a program written in a high-level language; the input for a compiler
Source file
Wide area network (WAN)
Implement the algorithm
Random Acces Memory (RAM)
49. The amount of storage required to store a single character
Register
byte
Local area network (LAN)
GB (Gigabyte)
50. A device that converst binary data into audio signals that can be transmitted between computer over telephone lines
Modem (modulator/demodulator)
Algorithm
Integrated development environment (IDE)
Design the algorithm to solve the problem
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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