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Test your basic knowledge |
Product Life Cycle Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When new item eats up sales of existing brand a firm has (e.g. diet coke plus - like diet coke but with vitamins...wtf?)
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
two-way stretching
cannibalization
self-concept attachment
2. One firm sells another firm the right to use legally protected brand name for specific purpose & specific period of time
licensing
nostalgic attachment
stretching
venture team
3. Market all items under same brand name
4 ways to fit
family/umbrella brand
two-way stretching
4 stages of the product life cycle
4. 1) consider other brands in same category of packaging 2) consider packaging material 3) consider environmental impact of package 4) shape? 5) what graphic info should it show?
market manager
product line extensions (3 ways)
ways to design effective packaging
limited line strategy
5. Add higher and lower end items
co-branding
two-way stretching
interdependent product relationship
individual brand
6. The number of products in a firm's product line
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7. Covering/container for products
package
cannibalization
brand manager
product line extensions (3 ways)
8. Add new sizes and styles
stretching
downward stretching
filling out strategy
self-concept attachment
9. Agreement between 2 brands to work together to make new product
ways to design effective packaging
4 ways to fit
co-branding
package
10. Stretching - filling - contracting
product line extensions (3 ways)
ways to design effective packaging
national/manufacturer brands
brand meaning
11. Variety of products - targets many customer segments to boost sales potential
'length' of a product mix?
full-line strategy
filling out strategy
downward stretching
12. Name - term - symbol - other unique element of product that identifies firm's products & separates them from competition
brand
contracting
limited line strategy
downward stretching
13. Beliefs & associations consumer has about brand
brand meaning
self-concept attachment
nostalgic attachment
family/umbrella brand
14. Legal term for bran name/mark - or trade character
private-label brands (store brands)
product categoy manager
individual brand
trademark
15. Product is part of user's daily routing (e.g. starbucks coffee)
interdependent product relationship
4 ways to fit
stage profits of a product peak
private-label brands (store brands)
16. Products not branded & is sold at lowest price possible
generic brand
cannibalization
brand
product line extensions (3 ways)
17. Brands that product manufacturer owns
brand
love product relationship
product categoy manager
national/manufacturer brands
18. Focus on new product development
two-way stretching
venture team
filling out strategy
ways to design effective packaging
19. Brand's value over generic brand
ingredient branding
skunk work
package
brand equity
20. Branded materials become component parts of other branded products (e.g. i7 - i5 processors)
ways to design effective packaging
ingredient branding
stretching
product line extensions (3 ways)
21. Fewer product varieties (e.g. Rolls Royce)
brand equity
limited line strategy
market manager
contracting
22. Coordinate mix of product lines within more general product category & who considers new product lines based on client needs
skunk work
self-concept attachment
two-way stretching
product categoy manager
23. Add new lower end items
nostalgic attachment
brand equity
downward stretching
stage profits of a product peak
24. Creates a link with past self (e.g. vintage t-shirts)
interdependent product relationship
filling out strategy
nostalgic attachment
when does common-law protection exist?
25. Separate unique brand for each product
package
brand
individual brand
product mix
26. If a firm used name & established over a period of time
stage sales of a product peak
licensing
upward stretching
when does common-law protection exist?
27. Add new items to line
product categoy manager
love product relationship
ingredient branding
stretching
28. Downward - upward - two-way
downward stretching
brand
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
product line extensions (3 ways)
29. Easy to say - spell - read - remember
self-concept attachment
trademark
love product relationship
4 tests of brand creation
30. Small often isolated department/facility that functions with minimum supervision
cannibalization
skunk work
stage sales of a product peak
love product relationship
31. Add new higher end items
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
cannibalization
upward stretching
stage profits of a product peak
32. Growth stage
upward stretching
skunk work
contracting
stage profits of a product peak
33. Elicits emotion bond of warmth & passion (e.g. hershey's kiss)
downward stretching
co-branding
love product relationship
when does common-law protection exist?
34. Different managers focus on specific customer groups rather than on products (note: helpful when you have variety of products)
generic brand
ways to design effective packaging
market manager
cannibalization
35. Entire range of products (all of them!)
private-label brands (store brands)
product mix
product line extensions (3 ways)
limited line strategy
36. Intro - growth - mature - decline
trademark
cannibalization
4 stages of the product life cycle
licensing
37. When product helps establish user's identity (e.g. feel better in certain brand of clothing)
product categoy manager
cannibalization
full-line strategy
self-concept attachment
38. Mature stage
love product relationship
stage sales of a product peak
'length' of a product mix?
licensing
39. Fit to target market - product benefits - customer culture - legal requirements
brand manager
generic brand
family/umbrella brand
4 ways to fit
40. The number of product lines a firm has
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41. Brands certain retailer/distributor owns & sells (e.g. kirkland = costco)
nostalgic attachment
limited line strategy
private-label brands (store brands)
individual brand
42. Drop items from product line
brand meaning
4 ways to fit
self-concept attachment
contracting
43. Person responsible for developing & implementing marketing plan for single brand
contracting
'length' of a product mix?
brand manager
cannibalization
44. New products it sell w/brand name (e.g. skyy vodka flavors - coke->diet coke-> etc. - ben & jerry's forzen yogurt)
brand extensions
contracting
limited line strategy
licensing