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Test your basic knowledge |
Product Life Cycle Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Small often isolated department/facility that functions with minimum supervision
skunk work
cannibalization
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
interdependent product relationship
2. Growth stage
stage sales of a product peak
licensing
venture team
stage profits of a product peak
3. The number of products in a firm's product line
4. Drop items from product line
contracting
family/umbrella brand
venture team
generic brand
5. The number of product lines a firm has
6. Add new sizes and styles
full-line strategy
filling out strategy
trademark
stage sales of a product peak
7. Intro - growth - mature - decline
4 stages of the product life cycle
stage profits of a product peak
generic brand
4 tests of brand creation
8. If a firm used name & established over a period of time
brand
private-label brands (store brands)
when does common-law protection exist?
market manager
9. Entire range of products (all of them!)
ingredient branding
cannibalization
product mix
brand equity
10. New products it sell w/brand name (e.g. skyy vodka flavors - coke->diet coke-> etc. - ben & jerry's forzen yogurt)
filling out strategy
licensing
brand extensions
love product relationship
11. Add new higher end items
brand equity
product categoy manager
stage sales of a product peak
upward stretching
12. Add new lower end items
ways to design effective packaging
downward stretching
love product relationship
product categoy manager
13. Agreement between 2 brands to work together to make new product
when does common-law protection exist?
co-branding
cannibalization
market manager
14. Downward - upward - two-way
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
co-branding
licensing
filling out strategy
15. Person responsible for developing & implementing marketing plan for single brand
brand manager
4 tests of brand creation
full-line strategy
co-branding
16. Legal term for bran name/mark - or trade character
downward stretching
trademark
limited line strategy
'length' of a product mix?
17. Beliefs & associations consumer has about brand
brand manager
self-concept attachment
brand meaning
product categoy manager
18. Creates a link with past self (e.g. vintage t-shirts)
product mix
skunk work
contracting
nostalgic attachment
19. Market all items under same brand name
brand meaning
brand manager
downward stretching
family/umbrella brand
20. Product is part of user's daily routing (e.g. starbucks coffee)
individual brand
interdependent product relationship
two-way stretching
upward stretching
21. Separate unique brand for each product
ways to design effective packaging
product categoy manager
individual brand
filling out strategy
22. Different managers focus on specific customer groups rather than on products (note: helpful when you have variety of products)
trademark
stage profits of a product peak
cannibalization
market manager
23. Add new items to line
stretching
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
'length' of a product mix?
4 stages of the product life cycle
24. Brands certain retailer/distributor owns & sells (e.g. kirkland = costco)
limited line strategy
love product relationship
private-label brands (store brands)
upward stretching
25. Focus on new product development
upward stretching
national/manufacturer brands
package
venture team
26. Add higher and lower end items
self-concept attachment
4 stages of the product life cycle
brand
two-way stretching
27. When product helps establish user's identity (e.g. feel better in certain brand of clothing)
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
two-way stretching
market manager
self-concept attachment
28. Mature stage
nostalgic attachment
stage sales of a product peak
upward stretching
market manager
29. Fit to target market - product benefits - customer culture - legal requirements
'width' of a product mix?
4 ways to fit
downward stretching
brand extensions
30. Branded materials become component parts of other branded products (e.g. i7 - i5 processors)
when does common-law protection exist?
private-label brands (store brands)
ingredient branding
4 tests of brand creation
31. 1) consider other brands in same category of packaging 2) consider packaging material 3) consider environmental impact of package 4) shape? 5) what graphic info should it show?
market manager
ways to design effective packaging
4 ways to fit
limited line strategy
32. Fewer product varieties (e.g. Rolls Royce)
package
limited line strategy
stage profits of a product peak
contracting
33. Variety of products - targets many customer segments to boost sales potential
venture team
product mix
self-concept attachment
full-line strategy
34. One firm sells another firm the right to use legally protected brand name for specific purpose & specific period of time
4 stages of the product life cycle
product mix
'width' of a product mix?
licensing
35. Brands that product manufacturer owns
national/manufacturer brands
package
4 tests of brand creation
nostalgic attachment
36. Brand's value over generic brand
product categoy manager
skunk work
brand
brand equity
37. Easy to say - spell - read - remember
'width' of a product mix?
brand manager
4 tests of brand creation
nostalgic attachment
38. Name - term - symbol - other unique element of product that identifies firm's products & separates them from competition
brand manager
family/umbrella brand
filling out strategy
brand
39. Covering/container for products
4 ways to fit
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
package
limited line strategy
40. Coordinate mix of product lines within more general product category & who considers new product lines based on client needs
self-concept attachment
brand equity
generic brand
product categoy manager
41. Elicits emotion bond of warmth & passion (e.g. hershey's kiss)
cannibalization
nostalgic attachment
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
love product relationship
42. When new item eats up sales of existing brand a firm has (e.g. diet coke plus - like diet coke but with vitamins...wtf?)
cannibalization
product mix
product categoy manager
stage sales of a product peak
43. Products not branded & is sold at lowest price possible
product line extensions (3 ways)
co-branding
stretching
generic brand
44. Stretching - filling - contracting
brand meaning
product line extensions (3 ways)
skunk work
individual brand