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Test your basic knowledge |
Product Life Cycle Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Products not branded & is sold at lowest price possible
market manager
product line extensions (3 ways)
brand extensions
generic brand
2. If a firm used name & established over a period of time
when does common-law protection exist?
two-way stretching
stage sales of a product peak
contracting
3. Brands that product manufacturer owns
national/manufacturer brands
love product relationship
downward stretching
when does common-law protection exist?
4. When new item eats up sales of existing brand a firm has (e.g. diet coke plus - like diet coke but with vitamins...wtf?)
stage profits of a product peak
product mix
cannibalization
venture team
5. Agreement between 2 brands to work together to make new product
downward stretching
full-line strategy
co-branding
brand extensions
6. Focus on new product development
upward stretching
co-branding
4 tests of brand creation
venture team
7. Branded materials become component parts of other branded products (e.g. i7 - i5 processors)
ways to design effective packaging
package
love product relationship
ingredient branding
8. Add new items to line
generic brand
family/umbrella brand
upward stretching
stretching
9. Coordinate mix of product lines within more general product category & who considers new product lines based on client needs
trademark
'length' of a product mix?
nostalgic attachment
product categoy manager
10. New products it sell w/brand name (e.g. skyy vodka flavors - coke->diet coke-> etc. - ben & jerry's forzen yogurt)
4 tests of brand creation
brand extensions
generic brand
brand meaning
11. Brands certain retailer/distributor owns & sells (e.g. kirkland = costco)
upward stretching
cannibalization
market manager
private-label brands (store brands)
12. Add new higher end items
brand equity
upward stretching
stage profits of a product peak
market manager
13. Growth stage
brand manager
family/umbrella brand
stage profits of a product peak
market manager
14. Add new sizes and styles
filling out strategy
brand manager
limited line strategy
ways to design effective packaging
15. Covering/container for products
product line extensions (3 ways)
package
venture team
private-label brands (store brands)
16. Variety of products - targets many customer segments to boost sales potential
nostalgic attachment
two-way stretching
product mix
full-line strategy
17. 1) consider other brands in same category of packaging 2) consider packaging material 3) consider environmental impact of package 4) shape? 5) what graphic info should it show?
'width' of a product mix?
filling out strategy
ways to design effective packaging
contracting
18. Market all items under same brand name
family/umbrella brand
brand
brand extensions
brand manager
19. Entire range of products (all of them!)
4 tests of brand creation
4 ways to fit
stage profits of a product peak
product mix
20. One firm sells another firm the right to use legally protected brand name for specific purpose & specific period of time
licensing
'length' of a product mix?
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
stretching
21. Beliefs & associations consumer has about brand
product line extensions (3 ways)
brand
brand meaning
licensing
22. When product helps establish user's identity (e.g. feel better in certain brand of clothing)
brand equity
self-concept attachment
brand meaning
nostalgic attachment
23. Legal term for bran name/mark - or trade character
self-concept attachment
trademark
4 ways to fit
stretching
24. Product is part of user's daily routing (e.g. starbucks coffee)
interdependent product relationship
stretching
brand
cannibalization
25. Intro - growth - mature - decline
market manager
4 stages of the product life cycle
skunk work
generic brand
26. Elicits emotion bond of warmth & passion (e.g. hershey's kiss)
market manager
love product relationship
limited line strategy
contracting
27. The number of products in a firm's product line
28. Different managers focus on specific customer groups rather than on products (note: helpful when you have variety of products)
self-concept attachment
market manager
when does common-law protection exist?
4 tests of brand creation
29. Separate unique brand for each product
product mix
stage profits of a product peak
individual brand
4 ways to fit
30. Add higher and lower end items
nostalgic attachment
two-way stretching
cannibalization
brand extensions
31. Drop items from product line
package
private-label brands (store brands)
contracting
brand
32. The number of product lines a firm has
33. Name - term - symbol - other unique element of product that identifies firm's products & separates them from competition
limited line strategy
downward stretching
product mix
brand
34. Stretching - filling - contracting
brand extensions
trademark
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
product line extensions (3 ways)
35. Fit to target market - product benefits - customer culture - legal requirements
4 ways to fit
contracting
generic brand
full-line strategy
36. Downward - upward - two-way
self-concept attachment
stage sales of a product peak
upward stretching
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
37. Easy to say - spell - read - remember
trademark
4 tests of brand creation
stage sales of a product peak
brand equity
38. Small often isolated department/facility that functions with minimum supervision
skunk work
self-concept attachment
national/manufacturer brands
love product relationship
39. Person responsible for developing & implementing marketing plan for single brand
brand manager
trademark
generic brand
downward stretching
40. Fewer product varieties (e.g. Rolls Royce)
stretching
4 ways to fit
limited line strategy
product line extensions (3 ways)
41. Add new lower end items
licensing
downward stretching
limited line strategy
product categoy manager
42. Brand's value over generic brand
skunk work
ingredient branding
brand equity
stretching
43. Creates a link with past self (e.g. vintage t-shirts)
package
nostalgic attachment
brand equity
filling out strategy
44. Mature stage
individual brand
full-line strategy
4 ways to fit
stage sales of a product peak