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Test your basic knowledge |
Product Life Cycle Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Drop items from product line
national/manufacturer brands
licensing
stretching
contracting
2. Focus on new product development
upward stretching
venture team
product line extensions (3 ways)
stage profits of a product peak
3. Small often isolated department/facility that functions with minimum supervision
4 tests of brand creation
skunk work
private-label brands (store brands)
filling out strategy
4. Separate unique brand for each product
limited line strategy
brand extensions
love product relationship
individual brand
5. Mature stage
love product relationship
stage sales of a product peak
product mix
4 ways to fit
6. Add new items to line
love product relationship
co-branding
stretching
individual brand
7. If a firm used name & established over a period of time
when does common-law protection exist?
skunk work
'width' of a product mix?
product categoy manager
8. Stretching - filling - contracting
product line extensions (3 ways)
brand extensions
generic brand
stage sales of a product peak
9. Fewer product varieties (e.g. Rolls Royce)
stage sales of a product peak
two-way stretching
limited line strategy
love product relationship
10. When product helps establish user's identity (e.g. feel better in certain brand of clothing)
skunk work
venture team
downward stretching
self-concept attachment
11. Product is part of user's daily routing (e.g. starbucks coffee)
licensing
brand meaning
'length' of a product mix?
interdependent product relationship
12. Add new lower end items
downward stretching
love product relationship
nostalgic attachment
full-line strategy
13. The number of product lines a firm has
14. Entire range of products (all of them!)
4 ways to fit
package
product mix
stage sales of a product peak
15. One firm sells another firm the right to use legally protected brand name for specific purpose & specific period of time
licensing
self-concept attachment
national/manufacturer brands
family/umbrella brand
16. Brands certain retailer/distributor owns & sells (e.g. kirkland = costco)
skunk work
private-label brands (store brands)
product categoy manager
love product relationship
17. Branded materials become component parts of other branded products (e.g. i7 - i5 processors)
ingredient branding
licensing
package
product line extensions (3 ways)
18. Brands that product manufacturer owns
two-way stretching
cannibalization
national/manufacturer brands
brand meaning
19. Fit to target market - product benefits - customer culture - legal requirements
4 ways to fit
trademark
filling out strategy
package
20. New products it sell w/brand name (e.g. skyy vodka flavors - coke->diet coke-> etc. - ben & jerry's forzen yogurt)
trademark
ways to design effective packaging
brand extensions
venture team
21. Intro - growth - mature - decline
product mix
'length' of a product mix?
interdependent product relationship
4 stages of the product life cycle
22. Name - term - symbol - other unique element of product that identifies firm's products & separates them from competition
interdependent product relationship
brand equity
brand extensions
brand
23. When new item eats up sales of existing brand a firm has (e.g. diet coke plus - like diet coke but with vitamins...wtf?)
cannibalization
national/manufacturer brands
co-branding
limited line strategy
24. Legal term for bran name/mark - or trade character
ingredient branding
product line extensions (3 ways)
stretching
trademark
25. Add higher and lower end items
brand extensions
two-way stretching
'width' of a product mix?
brand manager
26. Person responsible for developing & implementing marketing plan for single brand
private-label brands (store brands)
full-line strategy
product categoy manager
brand manager
27. Easy to say - spell - read - remember
product mix
'length' of a product mix?
limited line strategy
4 tests of brand creation
28. Market all items under same brand name
stage profits of a product peak
venture team
ingredient branding
family/umbrella brand
29. Growth stage
'width' of a product mix?
stage profits of a product peak
trademark
downward stretching
30. Creates a link with past self (e.g. vintage t-shirts)
ways to design effective packaging
downward stretching
nostalgic attachment
4 tests of brand creation
31. Beliefs & associations consumer has about brand
brand meaning
generic brand
interdependent product relationship
market manager
32. Brand's value over generic brand
brand equity
venture team
market manager
skunk work
33. Elicits emotion bond of warmth & passion (e.g. hershey's kiss)
'length' of a product mix?
love product relationship
stage profits of a product peak
filling out strategy
34. Add new sizes and styles
national/manufacturer brands
filling out strategy
limited line strategy
when does common-law protection exist?
35. Agreement between 2 brands to work together to make new product
brand extensions
co-branding
filling out strategy
stretching
36. The number of products in a firm's product line
37. 1) consider other brands in same category of packaging 2) consider packaging material 3) consider environmental impact of package 4) shape? 5) what graphic info should it show?
ways to design effective packaging
brand manager
4 tests of brand creation
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
38. Coordinate mix of product lines within more general product category & who considers new product lines based on client needs
product categoy manager
package
stage profits of a product peak
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
39. Products not branded & is sold at lowest price possible
upward stretching
brand extensions
private-label brands (store brands)
generic brand
40. Different managers focus on specific customer groups rather than on products (note: helpful when you have variety of products)
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
market manager
two-way stretching
'length' of a product mix?
41. Add new higher end items
upward stretching
product mix
'width' of a product mix?
cannibalization
42. Downward - upward - two-way
4 tests of brand creation
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
limited line strategy
filling out strategy
43. Covering/container for products
licensing
package
two-way stretching
love product relationship
44. Variety of products - targets many customer segments to boost sales potential
full-line strategy
ways to design effective packaging
downward stretching
brand extensions