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Test your basic knowledge |
Product Life Cycle Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Downward - upward - two-way
individual brand
upward stretching
stretching
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
2. Market all items under same brand name
contracting
brand
family/umbrella brand
stage profits of a product peak
3. Brands that product manufacturer owns
ways to design effective packaging
brand
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
national/manufacturer brands
4. Product is part of user's daily routing (e.g. starbucks coffee)
'width' of a product mix?
love product relationship
self-concept attachment
interdependent product relationship
5. Intro - growth - mature - decline
product categoy manager
product line extensions (3 ways)
when does common-law protection exist?
4 stages of the product life cycle
6. Mature stage
stage sales of a product peak
two-way stretching
co-branding
brand
7. Drop items from product line
trademark
skunk work
generic brand
contracting
8. Covering/container for products
package
market manager
licensing
product line extensions (3 ways)
9. Variety of products - targets many customer segments to boost sales potential
self-concept attachment
downward stretching
interdependent product relationship
full-line strategy
10. Add new sizes and styles
brand equity
filling out strategy
love product relationship
national/manufacturer brands
11. Add new higher end items
'length' of a product mix?
upward stretching
brand
4 ways to fit
12. Easy to say - spell - read - remember
product mix
interdependent product relationship
4 tests of brand creation
brand extensions
13. Entire range of products (all of them!)
downward stretching
product mix
co-branding
private-label brands (store brands)
14. Different managers focus on specific customer groups rather than on products (note: helpful when you have variety of products)
brand manager
'width' of a product mix?
brand extensions
market manager
15. Branded materials become component parts of other branded products (e.g. i7 - i5 processors)
stretching
ingredient branding
brand manager
product line extensions (3 ways)
16. Focus on new product development
self-concept attachment
venture team
trademark
full-line strategy
17. 1) consider other brands in same category of packaging 2) consider packaging material 3) consider environmental impact of package 4) shape? 5) what graphic info should it show?
when does common-law protection exist?
ways to design effective packaging
'length' of a product mix?
ingredient branding
18. Brands certain retailer/distributor owns & sells (e.g. kirkland = costco)
two-way stretching
stage sales of a product peak
skunk work
private-label brands (store brands)
19. Creates a link with past self (e.g. vintage t-shirts)
nostalgic attachment
self-concept attachment
downward stretching
trademark
20. Add new items to line
stage sales of a product peak
skunk work
stretching
ingredient branding
21. Separate unique brand for each product
individual brand
two-way stretching
4 stages of the product life cycle
full-line strategy
22. Products not branded & is sold at lowest price possible
family/umbrella brand
upward stretching
generic brand
licensing
23. Growth stage
stage profits of a product peak
'width' of a product mix?
individual brand
brand equity
24. If a firm used name & established over a period of time
brand equity
brand extensions
nostalgic attachment
when does common-law protection exist?
25. Add new lower end items
venture team
downward stretching
'length' of a product mix?
co-branding
26. When product helps establish user's identity (e.g. feel better in certain brand of clothing)
generic brand
interdependent product relationship
self-concept attachment
love product relationship
27. Name - term - symbol - other unique element of product that identifies firm's products & separates them from competition
generic brand
brand
filling out strategy
limited line strategy
28. Small often isolated department/facility that functions with minimum supervision
interdependent product relationship
skunk work
brand
stretching
29. New products it sell w/brand name (e.g. skyy vodka flavors - coke->diet coke-> etc. - ben & jerry's forzen yogurt)
'length' of a product mix?
interdependent product relationship
brand extensions
love product relationship
30. The number of products in a firm's product line
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31. Coordinate mix of product lines within more general product category & who considers new product lines based on client needs
two-way stretching
product line extensions (3 ways)
product categoy manager
upward stretching
32. Fit to target market - product benefits - customer culture - legal requirements
stage profits of a product peak
4 ways to fit
generic brand
skunk work
33. Beliefs & associations consumer has about brand
stage sales of a product peak
brand meaning
stage profits of a product peak
national/manufacturer brands
34. Legal term for bran name/mark - or trade character
cannibalization
trademark
full-line strategy
upward stretching
35. Person responsible for developing & implementing marketing plan for single brand
co-branding
stage sales of a product peak
when does common-law protection exist?
brand manager
36. Agreement between 2 brands to work together to make new product
generic brand
'length' of a product mix?
interdependent product relationship
co-branding
37. One firm sells another firm the right to use legally protected brand name for specific purpose & specific period of time
brand equity
generic brand
licensing
stage sales of a product peak
38. Fewer product varieties (e.g. Rolls Royce)
when does common-law protection exist?
limited line strategy
brand meaning
trademark
39. Add higher and lower end items
nostalgic attachment
4 stages of the product life cycle
licensing
two-way stretching
40. When new item eats up sales of existing brand a firm has (e.g. diet coke plus - like diet coke but with vitamins...wtf?)
cannibalization
product line extensions (3 ways)
4 tests of brand creation
trademark
41. Elicits emotion bond of warmth & passion (e.g. hershey's kiss)
4 ways to fit
love product relationship
ways to design effective packaging
private-label brands (store brands)
42. Stretching - filling - contracting
national/manufacturer brands
when does common-law protection exist?
product line extensions (3 ways)
package
43. The number of product lines a firm has
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44. Brand's value over generic brand
brand equity
stretching
co-branding
market manager