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Test your basic knowledge |
Product Life Cycle Management
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 44 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Brands that product manufacturer owns
love product relationship
national/manufacturer brands
ways to design effective packaging
stage sales of a product peak
2. Beliefs & associations consumer has about brand
full-line strategy
stage sales of a product peak
filling out strategy
brand meaning
3. When product helps establish user's identity (e.g. feel better in certain brand of clothing)
brand equity
filling out strategy
'length' of a product mix?
self-concept attachment
4. Different managers focus on specific customer groups rather than on products (note: helpful when you have variety of products)
4 ways to fit
family/umbrella brand
market manager
self-concept attachment
5. Stretching - filling - contracting
co-branding
two-way stretching
brand equity
product line extensions (3 ways)
6. Fit to target market - product benefits - customer culture - legal requirements
licensing
individual brand
4 ways to fit
package
7. Add new sizes and styles
filling out strategy
cannibalization
brand
full-line strategy
8. When new item eats up sales of existing brand a firm has (e.g. diet coke plus - like diet coke but with vitamins...wtf?)
cannibalization
nostalgic attachment
private-label brands (store brands)
filling out strategy
9. Elicits emotion bond of warmth & passion (e.g. hershey's kiss)
brand
love product relationship
4 ways to fit
two-way stretching
10. Legal term for bran name/mark - or trade character
trademark
brand
limited line strategy
national/manufacturer brands
11. 1) consider other brands in same category of packaging 2) consider packaging material 3) consider environmental impact of package 4) shape? 5) what graphic info should it show?
ingredient branding
ways to design effective packaging
private-label brands (store brands)
'width' of a product mix?
12. Drop items from product line
two-way stretching
product line extensions (3 ways)
contracting
brand manager
13. Separate unique brand for each product
individual brand
downward stretching
stretching
self-concept attachment
14. Add new items to line
nostalgic attachment
generic brand
brand extensions
stretching
15. Mature stage
two-way stretching
stage sales of a product peak
love product relationship
brand manager
16. Variety of products - targets many customer segments to boost sales potential
'width' of a product mix?
full-line strategy
'length' of a product mix?
product mix
17. Creates a link with past self (e.g. vintage t-shirts)
nostalgic attachment
brand equity
4 stages of the product life cycle
limited line strategy
18. Downward - upward - two-way
4 ways to fit
skunk work
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
package
19. Brand's value over generic brand
filling out strategy
limited line strategy
brand equity
stage profits of a product peak
20. Name - term - symbol - other unique element of product that identifies firm's products & separates them from competition
two-way stretching
limited line strategy
brand equity
brand
21. Product is part of user's daily routing (e.g. starbucks coffee)
interdependent product relationship
brand manager
individual brand
upward stretching
22. The number of products in a firm's product line
23. Entire range of products (all of them!)
contracting
brand extensions
product mix
licensing
24. Small often isolated department/facility that functions with minimum supervision
brand manager
skunk work
market manager
product mix
25. Easy to say - spell - read - remember
generic brand
skunk work
market manager
4 tests of brand creation
26. Branded materials become component parts of other branded products (e.g. i7 - i5 processors)
when does common-law protection exist?
ingredient branding
generic brand
stretching
27. Coordinate mix of product lines within more general product category & who considers new product lines based on client needs
trademark
stretching
ways to stretch a product line (3 ways)
product categoy manager
28. New products it sell w/brand name (e.g. skyy vodka flavors - coke->diet coke-> etc. - ben & jerry's forzen yogurt)
brand extensions
4 stages of the product life cycle
'length' of a product mix?
two-way stretching
29. Products not branded & is sold at lowest price possible
generic brand
self-concept attachment
filling out strategy
national/manufacturer brands
30. If a firm used name & established over a period of time
national/manufacturer brands
love product relationship
when does common-law protection exist?
downward stretching
31. Add higher and lower end items
two-way stretching
generic brand
nostalgic attachment
licensing
32. Brands certain retailer/distributor owns & sells (e.g. kirkland = costco)
skunk work
self-concept attachment
private-label brands (store brands)
family/umbrella brand
33. One firm sells another firm the right to use legally protected brand name for specific purpose & specific period of time
upward stretching
licensing
generic brand
self-concept attachment
34. Covering/container for products
brand manager
two-way stretching
package
private-label brands (store brands)
35. The number of product lines a firm has
36. Market all items under same brand name
family/umbrella brand
market manager
private-label brands (store brands)
stretching
37. Fewer product varieties (e.g. Rolls Royce)
upward stretching
product mix
limited line strategy
trademark
38. Person responsible for developing & implementing marketing plan for single brand
market manager
brand manager
love product relationship
product line extensions (3 ways)
39. Growth stage
co-branding
brand extensions
stage profits of a product peak
generic brand
40. Add new higher end items
upward stretching
private-label brands (store brands)
limited line strategy
nostalgic attachment
41. Intro - growth - mature - decline
stage profits of a product peak
4 stages of the product life cycle
ways to design effective packaging
4 tests of brand creation
42. Agreement between 2 brands to work together to make new product
venture team
full-line strategy
product line extensions (3 ways)
co-branding
43. Focus on new product development
trademark
venture team
brand meaning
product mix
44. Add new lower end items
downward stretching
full-line strategy
nostalgic attachment
when does common-law protection exist?