Test your basic knowledge |

Psychiatry

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Seasonal affective disorder
DIG FAST
intense fear and discomfort peaking in 10 minutes
process whereby avoided ideas and feelings are transferred to some neutral person or object
associated with winter season - improves in response to full spectrum light exposure

2. Modeling (social learning)

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

3. In what disease is DA increase?
sudden rapid - recurrent - nonrhythmic stereotyped motor movements or vocalizations that persist for >1 yr
Long acting oral opiate for heroine detox or long term maintenance
Schizophrenia
intox = belligerence - impulsiveness - fever - psychomotor agitation - vertical and horizontal nystagmus - tachycardia - homicidality - psychosis - delirium. Withdrawal = depression - anxiety - irritability - restlessness - anergia - disturbances of

4. PTSD
Moral values - conscience can lead to self blame and attacks of ego
persistent re - experiencing of a previous traumatic event
How long infant deprivation can last before it leads to irreversible changes
What ego dystonic means in relation to OCD

5. EtOH - drugs - fluid/lytes imbalance - head trauma - hypoglycemia - nutritional def
doctor projects feelings about formative or other important persons onto patient
the epi of sexual abuse
psychiatric disorder associated with tourrettes - and the treatment
the common causes of lack or orientation

6. Disulfiram and supportive care
bing eating +/- purging self induced vomiting - use of laxatives - diuretics or emetics
repeated stimulation leads to decrease response
the tx for alcoholism
intox = restlessness. Withdrawal = irritability - anxiety - craving

7. Positive reinforcement
strong persistant cross gender identification
desired reward produces action - mouse presses button for food
both illness and motivation are subconcious - sx not intentionally produced or feigned
neurologic outcome associated with W- K syndrome

8. Blacks=whites - males = females - 1.5% lifetime prev
pattern of uncontrollable anxiety for at least 6 months - associated with sleep disturbances - fatigue - GI distirbance - difficulty concentrating
Depression
gets schizophrenia and the prev
less than what percentage of ideal body weight is common in anorexia nervosa

9. Postpartum psyschosis - .1 to .2%
at least 2 weeks of stable mood with psychotic sx plus a major depressive - manic or mixed episode
x- linked disorder in girls - sx apparent 1-4 - regression - MR - loss of verbal abilities - ataxia - and hand wringing
emotional symptoms causing impairment following an identifiable stressor (divorce - illness) and lasting <6 months
Postpartum delusions - confusion - unusual behavior - homicidal/suicidal ideations or attempts - lasts 4 to 6 weeks

10. CBT - SSRI - TCI - BDZ
associated with winter season - improves in response to full spectrum light exposure
anterograde amnesia caused by thiamine deficiency
the tx for panic disorder
avoidance of awareness of a some painful reality

11. Like manic but without marked impairement in fxning - no pyschotic features
Depression
a hypomanic episode
Causes of dementia
the tx of W- K syndrome

12. Generalized anxiety disorder
the two types of schizoaffective disorder
Alzheimers
factors are most important in the etiology of schizophrenia
pattern of uncontrollable anxiety for at least 6 months - associated with sleep disturbances - fatigue - GI distirbance - difficulty concentrating

13. Ego - take it and you will get in trouble
persistant feelings of detachment or estrangement from one's own body - a social situation - or the environment
process whereby avoided ideas and feelings are transferred to some neutral person or object
mediator between primal urges and accepted behavior
in elderly patients who present with dementia - the concern

14. Continuous reinforcement schedule
illness in a child is caused by a caregiver - motivation is to assume sick role by proxy
a hypomanic episode
the treatment for EtOH intox and withdrawal
reward received after every response - rapidly extinguished - vending machine

15. Fixation - men fixating on sports games
intox = restlessness. Withdrawal = irritability - anxiety - craving
partially remaining at more childish level of development
anxious - fearful
intox = restlessness - increase diureis - muscle twitching

16. Delusions
the age of onset of ADHD
false beliefs not shared with other members of culture/subcutlure that are firmly maintained in spite of obvoius proof to the contrary
depression in an infant attributable to continued separation from caregiver - infant beceomes withdrawn and unresponsive - disorder and prognosis
patient conciously creates physical and or psychological symptoms in order to assume the sick role and get medical attention - primary gain

17. To make the patient aware of hidden in their unconcious
the central goa of freudian psychoanalysis
this drug is a risk factor for schizophrenia in teens
behavior acquired by watching others and assimilating actions into one's own repetoire
discontinuation of reinforcement eliminates behavior

18. OCD - haloperidol
postpartum depressed affect - tearfullness fatigue - usually resolves within 10 days - disorder + incidence
Under these conditions do children regress to younger patterns of behavior
Schizophrenia
psychiatric disorder associated with tourrettes - and the treatment

19. Maternal blues 50 to 85%
turning back the maturational clock and going back to earlier modes of dealing with the world
presence of 2 or more distinct identities or personality states - most common in women - associated with a history of sexual abuse
postpartum depressed affect - tearfullness fatigue - usually resolves within 10 days - disorder + incidence
behavior acquired by watching others and assimilating actions into one's own repetoire

20. Schizoaffective disorder
potential tx for nicotine withdrawal
at least 2 weeks of stable mood with psychotic sx plus a major depressive - manic or mixed episode
both illness and motivation are subconcious - sx not intentionally produced or feigned
the central goa of freudian psychoanalysis

21. Aura of psychomotor epilepsy and in brain tumors
the epi of sexual abuse
exaggerated fear of embarrasment in social situations - disorder and tx
olfactory hallucinations common
the two types of schizoaffective disorder

22. Weak - wordless - wanting - and wary - decrease muscle tone - poor language skills - poor socialization skills - lack of basic trust - anaclitic depression - weight loss - physical illness

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

23. Cluster B personality disorder
pieces of evidence for sexual child abuse
the epi of sexual abuse
the definition of alcoholism
dramatic - emotional or erratic

24. Rationalization - after getting fired saying the job wasn't that important anyway
Moral values - conscience can lead to self blame and attacks of ego
proclaiming logical reasons for actions actually performed for other reasons - to avoid self blame
discontinuation of reinforcement eliminates behavior
pieces of evidence of physical child abuse

25. Periventricular hemorrhage/necrosis of mamillary bodies
an enduring repetitive pattern of perceiving - relating to - and thinking about about the environment and oneself
lifetime prevalance of tourrette's in the gen pop - and the chance of coprolalia
hypersomnia - overeating - mood reactivity - weight gain and sensitivity to rejection
neurologic outcome associated with W- K syndrome

26. Cluster C personality disorder
mediator between primal urges and accepted behavior
anxious - fearful
avoidance of awareness of a some painful reality
behavior acquired by watching others and assimilating actions into one's own repetoire

27. Hallucination
perceptions in the absence of external stimulus
Longitudinal lacerations of the gastroesophogeal junction caused by excessive vomiting
What ego dystonic means in relation to OCD
the types of cluster B personality disorder

28. While going to sleep
the 5 types of schizophrenia
the typical abuser in physical child abuse
limited attention span and poor impulse control - hyperactivity - motor impairment - emotional lability
whenhypnagogic hallucinations take place

29. Dec frontal lobe volumes
the 5 types of schizophrenia
This gross neurological finding is associated with ADHD
persistant feelings of detachment or estrangement from one's own body - a social situation - or the environment
Korsakoff's psychosis

30. Palp - parasthesias - abdominal distress - nausea - intense fear of dying or losing control - lIght headedness - chest pain - chills - choking - disConnectedness - sweating - shaking - SOB
Long acting oral opiate for heroine detox or long term maintenance
development of delusions in a person in a close relationship with delusional disorder
the treatments for ADHD
PANICS

31. Healed fractures on xray - cigarrette burns - sudbural hematomasm multiples bruises - retinal hemorrhage or detachment
pieces of evidence of physical child abuse
inability to remember things that occurred before CNS insult
Is body weight maintained within nl range in bulimia nervosa
persistant feelings of detachment or estrangement from one's own body - a social situation - or the environment

32. Punishment
application of aversive stimulus extinguishes unwanted behavior
process whereby one replaces an unacceptable wish with a course of action that is similar to the wish but does not conflict with ones value system
the goal of the ego defenses
autism with unusual abilities

33. 3000 deaths/yr in the US
the order of loss of orientation
the epi of physical child abuse
Longitudinal lacerations of the gastroesophogeal junction caused by excessive vomiting
gets schizophrenia and the prev

34. Reaction formation - a patient with libidinous thoughts enters a monastery
Depression
patient conciously creates physical and or psychological symptoms in order to assume the sick role and get medical attention - primary gain
process whereby a warded off idea or feeling is replaced by an unconsiously derived emphasis on its opposite
anxious - fearful

35. Altruism - mafia boss makes a large donation to charity
presence of 2 or more distinct identities or personality states - most common in women - associated with a history of sexual abuse
illness in a child is caused by a caregiver - motivation is to assume sick role by proxy
Depression
guilty feelings alleviated by unsolicitied generosity towards others

36. There are rare
sudden loss of sensory or motor fxn often following an acute stressor - pt is aware but indifferent
the tx of W- K syndrome
Number of major depressive episodes constitute major depressive disorder
gustatroy hallucinations common

37. PCP
cyclothymia disorder
the 3 types of cluster C personality disorder
mediator between primal urges and accepted behavior
intox = belligerence - impulsiveness - fever - psychomotor agitation - vertical and horizontal nystagmus - tachycardia - homicidality - psychosis - delirium. Withdrawal = depression - anxiety - irritability - restlessness - anergia - disturbances of

38. The mean IQ and SD?
the tx for alcoholism
100 - 15
excessive dieting +/- purging - intense fear of gaining weight - body image distortion - increase exercise
intox = marked anxiety or depression - delusions - visual hallucinations - flashbacks and pup dilation

39. Depersonalization disorder

Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in /var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php on line 183

40. Dec bone density - severe weight loss - metatarsal stress fractures - amenorrhea - anemia - lytes disturbances - depression
the complications/associations of anorexia nervosa
development of delusions in a person in a close relationship with delusional disorder
the age of onset of ADHD
the tx for OCD

41. Shaping (social learning)
repeated stimulation leads to decrease response
tactile hallucinations common
behavior achieved following reward of closer and closer approximations of desired behavior
an enduring repetitive pattern of perceiving - relating to - and thinking about about the environment and oneself

42. BDZ - busiprone - SSRIs
the tx for GAD
Under these conditions do children regress to younger patterns of behavior
neurologic outcome associated with W- K syndrome
fixed persistent - nonbizarre belief system lasting >1 month not impaired - self limited

43. Childhood disintegrative disorder
maladaptive pattern leading to clinically significant impairment or distress
marked regression in multiple areas of fxn after at least 2 years of nl development - loss of expressive or receptive language skills - social - adaptive behavior - bowel or bladder control - more common in boys
Anxiety
recurring - intrussive thoughts - feelings or sensations that cause severe distress - relieved in part by performance of repeititive actions

44. In what disease does NE decrease - 5HT decrease and DA decrease?
Depression
the epi of sexual abuse
postpartum depressed affect - anxiety - poor concentration - lasts 2 weeks to 2 months - disorder + incidence
cyclothymia disorder

45. Men early 20s - women late 20s early 30s
behavior achieved following reward of closer and closer approximations of desired behavior
How long episodes of major depressive episode usually last
whenmen vs women present with schizophrenia
Parkinsons

46. Manic episdoe
When to hypnopompic hallucinations take place
the serum markers of alcohol use
IQ<70
distinct period of abnormally and persistently elevated - expansive - irritable mood lasting at least 1 week

47. Supprt then antidepressants + psychotherapy then all those + antipsychotics and possible inpatient hospitalization
Gradual change in cognition with no change in level of conciousness - memory deficits - aphasia - apraxia - loss of abstract thought
the treatment for maternal blues - depression - psychosis
How long does the disturbance last in PTSD
olfactory hallucinations common

48. Behavior inconsistent with ones own beliefs and attitudes - as opposed to OC personality disorder
application of aversive stimulus extinguishes unwanted behavior
the common sx of PTSD
What ego dystonic means in relation to OCD
Chronic mental disorder with periods of pyschosis - disturbed behavior and though and decline in fxn that lasts > 6 months

49. Countertransference
discontinuation of reinforcement eliminates behavior
doctor projects feelings about formative or other important persons onto patient
the tx for panic disorder
intox = restlessness. Withdrawal = irritability - anxiety - craving

50. Poor hygeine - malnutrition - withdrawal - impaired social/emotional development - FTT
abrupt change in geographic location with inability to recall past - confusion about personal identity - or assumption of a new identity - associated with traumatic circumstances
less than what percentage of ideal body weight is common in anorexia nervosa
intense fear and discomfort peaking in 10 minutes
the evidence for child neglect